최 종 보 고 서

안경테 산업경쟁력 조사

2003. 10. 31

무 역 위 원 회

한국생활환경시험연구원

제 출 문

무역위원회위원장 귀하

본 보고서를 안경테 산업경쟁력조사에 관한 조사연구“ ″․최종보고서로 제출합니다.

2003. 10. 31총괄기관명 :◦ 한국생활환경시험연구원조 사 기 간◦ 2003. 04. 01 10. 31～총괄책임자 :◦ 한국생활환경시험연구원

원 장 이 감 열

◦ 참여연구원

연 구 원 : 한국생활환경시험연구원부 장 이 희 창

부 장 박 노 일

차 장 안 송 용

차 장 김 경 연

계 장 임 세 순

한국개발연구원 국제정책대학원

교 수 안 덕 근

서울산업대학교 안경광학과

교 수 김 대 수

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【조사보고서 목차】

제 출 문

제목목차 ·········································································································Ⅰ표 목 차 ·········································································································Ⅴ그림목차 ·········································································································Ⅺ요 약 문 ·········································································································ⅰ서 론.Ⅰ ······························································································································1조사배경 목적 및 범위1. , ································································································3가 조사배경. 3

나 조사목적. ·····················································································································3다 조사범위. ···················································································································3제품범위2. ···························································································································4과거조사3. ···························································································································5조사방법 및 구성4. ···········································································································5가 조사방법. ·····················································································································5나 구 성. ···························································································································6

생산 및 시장개요.Ⅱ ··········································································································9제품특성1. ························································································································· 11가 기원과 유래. ············································································································· 11나 산업발달 역사. ········································································································· 12제품의 종류2. ··················································································································· 16가 안경테. ······················································································································· 16나 선글라스. ··················································································································· 19다 기타 보호용. ············································································································· 20안경테 부위 명칭3. ········································································································· 23가 플라스틱제 안경테. ································································································· 23나 금속제 안경테. ········································································································· 23제품의 특징4. ··················································································································· 24제조공정5. ························································································································· 24가 특성. ··························································································································· 24나 제조공정도. ··············································································································· 25

금속제 안경테1) 25

플라스틱제 안경테2) ·······························································································27

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테3) OPTYL ·············································································································28테4) CAS ··················································································································29

보호안경 및 고글5) ·································································································31안경테 소재 분류6. ········································································································· 34가 비금속 재료. ············································································································· 35나 금속 재료. ················································································································· 39선글라스7. ························································································································· 46가 역사. ··························································································································· 46나 개요. ··························································································································· 46다 선글라스의 조건. ····································································································· 49시장특성8. ························································································································· 51가 시장구분. ··················································································································· 51나 시장규모에 영향을 주는 요소. ············································································· 52다 수요 및 공급의 최근 변화. ··················································································· 55

세계 안경테산업 동향.Ⅲ ·······························································································59세계 안경테시장 현황1. ································································································· 61가 시장규모 및 전망. ··································································································· 61나 시장추세. ··················································································································· 67기술혁신 및 개발 추이2. ······························································································· 69수출입 교역량3. ··············································································································· 73가 수출입 시장규모. ····································································································· 73나 수입동향. ··················································································································· 74다 수출동향. ··················································································································· 75

우리나라 안경테산업 및 공급업체 현황.Ⅳ ······························································ 83생산업체1. ······················································································································ 85가 업체현황. ··················································································································85나 종사자 현황. ············································································································86다 질문서조사에 따른 일반현황. ··············································································87수입업체2. ························································································································ 90가 업체현황. ··················································································································90나 질문서조사에 따른 일반현황. ··············································································91판매업체3. ························································································································ 92가 업체현황. ··················································································································92나 종사자 현황. ············································································································93

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다 질문서조사에 따른 일반현황. ··············································································94라 인터넷 쇼핑몰. ········································································································95마 홈쇼핑. ······················································································································97바 프랜차이즈. ··············································································································98

수입 소비동향 및 교역추세. ,Ⅴ ··················································································101수 입1. ·····························································································································103가 관세 원산지 표시 및 수입요령. , ········································································ 103나 수입추세. ················································································································· 104

수입량 추세1) ·········································································································104수입금액 추세2) ·····································································································106수입단가 추세3) ·····································································································106주요 수입 대상국에 대한 수량 금액 및 단가 추세4) , ··································110

다 수입재고 및 출하. ································································································· 130라 수입이 우리나라산업에 미치는 영향. ······························································· 130마 세계유명 브랜드. ··································································································· 131소 비2. ·····························································································································143가 우리나라 시장현황. ······························································································· 143나 판매 형태. ··············································································································· 144다 유행 및 추세. ········································································································· 145생산업체의 수출 및 출하3. ·························································································146가 수출. ························································································································· 146나 출하 금액. ··············································································································· 150다 주요 수출대상국에 대한 수량 금액 및 단가추세. , ········································ 150우리나라 산업의 여건4. ·······························································································170가 생산액. ····················································································································· 170나 재고액. ····················································································································· 170다 수익율. ····················································································································· 170라 급여액. ····················································································································· 170마 무역수지 현황. ······································································································· 171

주요 경쟁국 시장현황.Ⅵ ·····························································································177미국1. ·······························································································································179독일2. ·······························································································································205오스트리아3. ···················································································································219이탈리아4. ·······················································································································225

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프랑스5. ···························································································································237일본6. ·······························································································································252중국7. ·······························································································································266홍콩8. ·······························································································································278유럽9. ·······························································································································285가 스페인. ····················································································································· 289나 영국. ························································································································· 293다 러시아. ····················································································································· 297태국10. ·····························································································································301중동11. ·····························································································································305라틴아메리카12. ·············································································································309

우리나라와 경쟁 대상국과의 경쟁력 분석.Ⅶ ························································313경쟁여건1. ·······················································································································315가 소매단계에서의 경쟁. ··························································································· 316나 세계시장과의 경쟁시 제약. ················································································· 320다 교육시스템. ············································································································· 322라 전시회. ····················································································································· 323경쟁수단2. ·······················································································································333가 제품의 다양화. ······································································································· 333나 품질향상 및 기술개발. ························································································· 333다 국가적 협력을 통한 경쟁. ··················································································· 334라 브랜드. ····················································································································· 335경쟁요소3. ·······················································································································344환율변동에 따른 영향4. ·······························································································349무역장벽 및 정부정책5. ·······························································································350가 수입장벽. ················································································································· 350나 무역정책. ················································································································· 351다 산업정책. ················································································································· 351우리나라 안경테산업의 잠재력분석6. ·······································································352

정부 및 업계의 대응방안.Ⅷ ·······················································································357기본방향1. ·······················································································································359정부 및 기업차원의 대응방안2. ·················································································362무역구제조치의 적용여지 분석3. ···············································································366참 고 문 헌< > ················································································································369

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부 록 안경테 산업경쟁력 조사를 위한 질문서< 1> ··············································1부 록 안경테 질문서 조사 표본추출< 2> ······························································53부 록 안경테 산업경쟁력조사 질문조사업체 명단< 3> ······································57부 록 안경테 및 선글라스 품질표시 기준 및 방법< 4> ····································73부 록 안경테 선글라스 및 수경의 안전검정 기준< 5> , ·····································79부 록 승차용 눈보호구 안전검사기준 및 표시방법< 6> ·····································95부 록 보호구 성능 검정규격< 7> ··········································································103부 록 의료용구의 지정 등에 관한 규정< 8> ······················································137부 록 안경사 및 안경원 관련 법률< 9> ······························································143부 록< 10> I 안과용 광학제품 안경테 일반적 요구사항 및 시험방법SO 12870 ( : ) 167부 록 마킹제도 개요< 11> CE ·················································································185부 록 세계 각국 주요 안경테업체 명단< 12> ······················································ 191

【표 목 차】

표 용도에 따른 색상선택표< - 1>Ⅱ ············································································47표 색유리렌즈의 선택기준표< - 2>Ⅱ ··········································································48표 우리나라 성인 안경 사용률< - 3>Ⅱ ······································································52표 안경테 교체주기< - 4>Ⅱ ··························································································53표 우리나라 국민 가처분소득< - 5>Ⅱ ········································································55표 최근시장 선호도< - 6>Ⅱ ··························································································56표 안경테모델 및 시장주기 현황< - 7>Ⅱ ··································································56표 안경테 향후 수요예측< - 8>Ⅱ ················································································57표 안경테산업 세계시장 현황 시장규모< - 1> ( )Ⅲ ·····················································64표 안경테산업 세계시장 현황 수요량< - 2> ( )Ⅲ ·························································65표 안경테산업 세계시장 현황 단가< - 3> ( )Ⅲ ·····························································66표 안경테 세계 주요시장 현황 수입< - 4> ( )Ⅲ ···························································76표 안경테 및 부분품 세계 주요시장 현황 수입< - 5> ( )Ⅲ ·······································77표 선글라스 및 고글 세계 주요시장 현황 수입< - 6> ( )Ⅲ ·······································78표 안경테 세계 주요시장 현황 수출< - 7> ( )Ⅲ ···························································79표 안경테 및 부분품 세계 주요시장 현황 수출< - 8> ( )Ⅲ ·······································80표 선글라스 및 고글 세계 주요시장 현황 수출< - 9> ( )Ⅲ ·······································81표 안경테 및 관련부분품 생산업체 현황< - 1>Ⅳ ····················································85표 안경테 생산업체 종사자 현황< - 2>Ⅳ ··································································86표 생산업체 설립년도별 업체수< - 3>Ⅳ ····································································87표 생산업체 인원별 업체수< - 4>Ⅳ ············································································87

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표 생산업체 업무별 인원구성< - 5>Ⅳ ········································································87표 생산업체 조직형태별 업체수< - 6>Ⅳ ····································································88표 생산업체 투자유무< - 7>Ⅳ ······················································································88표 생산업체 투자형태< - 8>Ⅳ ······················································································88표 생산업체 변동사항< - 9>Ⅳ ······················································································89표 생산업체 생산능력 증감계획< -10>Ⅳ ····································································89표 자체 브랜드 보유현황< -11>Ⅳ ················································································89표 주문자 상표 생산방식< -12> (OEM)Ⅳ ····································································89표 수입업체 설립년도별 업체수< -13>Ⅳ ····································································91표 수입업체 인원별 업체수< -14>Ⅳ ············································································91표 수입업체 변동사항< -15>Ⅳ ······················································································92표 판매업체 조직 형태별 인원현황< -16>Ⅳ ······························································93표 판매업체 종사자 규모별 인원현황< -17>Ⅳ ··························································94표 판매업체 설립년도별 업체수< -18>Ⅳ ····································································94표 판매업체 인원별 업체수< -19>Ⅳ ············································································95표 판매업체 조직 형태별 업체수< -20>Ⅳ ··································································95표 판매업체 변동사항< -21>Ⅳ ······················································································95표 수입요령 산업자원부고시< - 1> ( )Ⅴ ·······································································103표 수입요령 관세청고시< - 2> ( )Ⅴ ···············································································104표 우리나라 안경테 수입량< - 3>Ⅴ ·········································································· 105표 우리나라 안경테 수입금액< - 4>Ⅴ ······································································ 107표 우리나라 안경테 수입단가< - 5>Ⅴ ······································································ 109표 미국에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< - 6> ,Ⅴ ·············································110표 독일에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< - 7> ,Ⅴ ·············································113표 오스트리아에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< - 8> ,Ⅴ ·································115표 이탈리아 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< - 9> ,Ⅴ ·········································118표 프랑스에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< -10> ,Ⅴ ·········································120표 일본에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< -11> ,Ⅴ ·············································123표 중국에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< -12> ,Ⅴ ·············································125표 홍콩에 대한 수입량 금액 및 단가 현황< -13> ,Ⅴ ·············································128표 안경 교체주기< -14>Ⅴ ···························································································· 144표 우리나라 안경테 수출량< -15>Ⅴ ·········································································· 146표 우리나라 안경테 수출금액< -16>Ⅴ ······································································ 147표 우리나라 안경테 수출단가< -17>Ⅴ ······································································ 149표 출하금액< -18>Ⅴ ······································································································ 150표 미국에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -19> ,Ⅴ ·············································151

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표 독일에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -20> ,Ⅴ ·············································153표 오스트리아에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -21> ,Ⅴ ·································155표 이탈리아에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -22> ,Ⅴ ·····································158표 프랑스에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -23> ,Ⅴ ·········································160표 일본에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -24> ,Ⅴ ·············································163표 중국에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -25> ,Ⅴ ·············································165표 홍콩에 대한 수출량 금액 및 단가 현황< -26> ,Ⅴ ·············································168표 우리나라 생산액 및 재고액< -27>Ⅴ ···································································· 171표 분류별 무역수지 현황< -28> HSⅤ ······································································172표 주요 국가별 무역수지 현황< -29>Ⅴ ···································································· 174표 미국시장의 총 수요량< - 1>Ⅵ ·············································································· 187표 미국시장의 안경테 수요량< - 2>Ⅵ ······································································ 188표 미국시장의 선글라스 수요량< - 3>Ⅵ ·································································· 188표 미국의 안경관련 제품 판매액< - 4>Ⅵ ································································ 188표 미국의 안경관련 제품별 판매액 비중< - 5>Ⅵ ·················································· 189표 미국의 총 시장규모< - 6>Ⅵ ·················································································· 189표 미국의 안경테 시장규모< - 7>Ⅵ ·········································································· 190표 미국의 선글라스 시장규모< - 8>Ⅵ ······································································ 191표 미국의 안경테 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< - 9> , ,Ⅵ ······························191표 미국의 안경테 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -10> , ,Ⅵ ······························193표 미국의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -11>Ⅵ ······················································ 194표 미국의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -12>Ⅵ ······················································ 195표 미국의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -13>Ⅵ ······················································ 196표 미국의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -14>Ⅵ ······················································ 196표 미국의 안경관련 제품 판매유통 채널별 비중< -15>Ⅵ ···································· 199표 미국의 년 성인용 선글라스 유통채널별 판매액< -16> 2000Ⅵ ························199표 미국의 안경제품별 평균 소매가격< -17>Ⅵ ························································ 201표 독일시장의 총 수요량< -18>Ⅵ ·············································································· 206표 독일시장의 안경테 수요량< -19>Ⅵ ······································································ 206표 독일시장의 선글라스 수요량< -20>Ⅵ ·································································· 207표 독일 안경시장 분야별 판매현황< -21>Ⅵ ···························································· 207표 독일의 총 시장규모< -22>Ⅵ ·················································································· 208표 독일의 안경테 시장규모< -23>Ⅵ ·········································································· 209표 독일의 선글라스 시장규모< -24>Ⅵ ······································································ 209표 독일의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -25> , ,Ⅵ ············································210표 독일의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -26> , ,Ⅵ ············································211

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표 독일의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -27>Ⅵ ······················································ 213표 독일의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -28>Ⅵ ······················································ 213표 독일의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -29>Ⅵ ······················································ 214표 독일의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -30>Ⅵ ······················································ 214표 오스트리아의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -31> , ,Ⅵ ································219표 오스트리아의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -32> , ,Ⅵ ································221표 오스트리아의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -33>Ⅵ ·········································· 222표 오스트리아의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -34>Ⅵ ·········································· 223표 오스트리아의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -35>Ⅵ ·········································· 223표 오스트리아의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -36>Ⅵ ·········································· 224표 이탈리아의 총 수요량< -37>Ⅵ ·············································································· 226표 이탈리아의 안경테 수요량< -38>Ⅵ ······································································ 226표 이탈리아의 선글라스 수요량< -39>Ⅵ ·································································· 227표 이탈리아의 총 시장규모< -40>Ⅵ ·········································································· 227표 이탈리아의 안경테 시장규모< -41>Ⅵ ·································································· 228표 이탈리아의 선글라스 시장규모< -42>Ⅵ ······························································ 229표 이탈리아의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -43> , ,Ⅵ ····································230표 이탈리아의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -44> , ,Ⅵ ····································231표 이탈리아의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -45>Ⅵ ·············································· 233표 이탈리아의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -46>Ⅵ ·············································· 233표 이탈리아의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -47>Ⅵ ·············································· 234표 이탈리아의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -48>Ⅵ ·············································· 234표 프랑스의 총 수요량< -49>Ⅵ ·················································································· 238표 프랑스의 안경테 수요량< -50>Ⅵ ·········································································· 239표 프랑스의 선글라스 수요량< -51>Ⅵ ······································································ 240표 프랑스의 총 시장규모< -52>Ⅵ ·············································································· 240표 프랑스의 안경테 시장규모< -53>Ⅵ ······································································ 241표 프랑스의 선글라스 시장규모< -54>Ⅵ ·································································· 242표 프랑스의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -55> , ,Ⅵ ········································243표 프랑스의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -56> , ,Ⅵ ········································244표 프랑스의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -57>Ⅵ ·················································· 246표 프랑스의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -58>Ⅵ ·················································· 247표 프랑스의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -59>Ⅵ ·················································· 247표 프랑스의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -60>Ⅵ ·················································· 248표 프랑스의 가격대별 판매비중< -61>Ⅵ ·································································· 248표 일본의 총 수요량< -62>Ⅵ ······················································································ 252

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표 일본의 안경테 수요량< -63>Ⅵ ·············································································· 253표 일본의 선글라스 수요량< -64>Ⅵ ·········································································· 253표 일본의 총 시장규모< -65>Ⅵ ·················································································· 254표 일본의 안경테 시장규모< -66>Ⅵ ·········································································· 255표 일본의 선글라스 시장규모< -67>Ⅵ ······································································ 256표 일본의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -68> , ,Ⅵ ············································256표 일본의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -69> , ,Ⅵ ············································258표 일본의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -70>Ⅵ ······················································ 259표 일본의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -71>Ⅵ ······················································ 260표 일본의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -72>Ⅵ ······················································ 260표 일본의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -73>Ⅵ ······················································ 261표 중국의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -74> , ,Ⅵ ············································269표 중국의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -75> , ,Ⅵ ············································271표 중국의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -76>Ⅵ ······················································ 273표 중국의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -77>Ⅵ ······················································ 273표 중국의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -78>Ⅵ ······················································ 274표 중국의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -79>Ⅵ ······················································ 274표 홍콩의 수입량 수입금액 수입단가 현황< -80> , ,Ⅵ ············································278표 홍콩의 수출량 수출금액 수출단가 현황< -81> , ,Ⅵ ············································279표 홍콩의 안경테 및 부분품 수입국가< -82>Ⅵ ······················································ 281표 홍콩의 선글라스 및 고글 수입국가< -83>Ⅵ ······················································ 282표 홍콩의 안경테 및 부분품 수출국가< -84>Ⅵ ······················································ 282표 홍콩의 선글라스 및 고글 수출국가< -85>Ⅵ ······················································ 283표 유럽의 총 수요량< -86>Ⅵ ······················································································ 285표 유럽의 안경테 수요량< -87>Ⅵ ·············································································· 286표 유럽의 선글라스 수요량< -88>Ⅵ ·········································································· 286표 유럽의 총 시장규모< -89>Ⅵ ·················································································· 287표 유럽의 안경테 시장규모< -90>Ⅵ ·········································································· 288표 유럽의 선글라스 시장규모< -91>Ⅵ ······································································ 288표 스페인의 총 수요량< -92>Ⅵ ·················································································· 289표 스페인의 안경테 수요량< -93>Ⅵ ·········································································· 290표 스페인의 선글라스 수요량< -94>Ⅵ ······································································ 290표 스페인의 총 시장규모< -95>Ⅵ ·············································································· 291표 스페인의 안경테 시장규모< -96>Ⅵ ······································································ 292표 스페인의 선글라스 시장규모< -97>Ⅵ ·································································· 292표 영국의 총 수요량< -98>Ⅵ ······················································································ 293

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표 영국의 안경테 수요량< -99>Ⅵ ·············································································· 294표 영국의 선글라스 수요량< -100>Ⅵ ········································································294표 영국의 총 시장규모< -101>Ⅵ ················································································295표 영국의 안경테 시장규모< -102>Ⅵ ········································································296표 영국의 선글라스 시장규모< -103>Ⅵ ····································································296표 러시아의 총 수요량< -104>Ⅵ ················································································297표 러시아의 안경테 수요량< -105>Ⅵ ········································································298표 러시아의 선글라스 수요량< -106>Ⅵ ····································································298표 러시아의 총 시장규모< -107>Ⅵ ············································································299표 러시아의 안경테 시장규모< -108>Ⅵ ····································································299표 러시아의 선글라스 시장규모< -109>Ⅵ ································································300표 태국의 총 수요량< -110>Ⅵ ····················································································301표 태국의 안경테 수요량< -111>Ⅵ ············································································302표 태국의 선글라스 수요량< -112>Ⅵ ········································································302표 태국의 총 시장규모< -113>Ⅵ ················································································303표 태국의 안경테 시장규모< -114>Ⅵ ········································································304표 태국의 선글라스 시장규모< -115>Ⅵ ····································································304표 중동의 총 수요량< -116>Ⅵ ····················································································305표 중동의 안경테 수요량< -117>Ⅵ ············································································306표 중동의 선글라스 수요량< -118>Ⅵ ········································································306표 중동의 총 시장규모< -119>Ⅵ ················································································307표 중동의 안경테 시장규모< -120>Ⅵ ········································································308표 중동의 선글라스 시장규모< -121>Ⅵ ····································································308표 라틴아메리카의 총 수요량< -122>Ⅵ ····································································309표 라틴아메리카의 안경테 수요량< -123>Ⅵ ····························································310표 라틴아메리카의 선글라스 수요량< -124>Ⅵ ························································310표 라틴아메리카의 총 시장규모< -125>Ⅵ ································································311표 라틴아메리카의 안경테 시장규모< -126>Ⅵ ························································311표 라틴아메리카의 선글라스 시장규모< -127>Ⅵ ····················································312표 판매업체의 판매형태< - 1>Ⅶ ················································································ 316표 생산업체의 판매형태< - 2>Ⅶ ················································································ 316표 수입업체의 판매형태< - 3>Ⅶ ················································································ 317표 생산업체의 판매망 형태< - 4>Ⅶ ·········································································· 317표 수입업체의 판매망 형태< - 5>Ⅶ ·········································································· 317표 운송수단< - 6>Ⅶ ······································································································ 319표 전국 안경관련 대학 현황 안경광학과< - 7> ( )Ⅶ ···············································323

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표 공동 및 개별브랜드 전략의 장단점< - 8>Ⅶ ․ ··················································336표 경쟁요소 비교< - 9>Ⅶ ···························································································· 344표 티타늄 안경테 가격비교< -10>Ⅶ ·········································································· 354표 우리나라 안경테산업의< -11> SWOTⅦ ·····························································355

【그림목차】

그림 안경테 사용률 추이< - 1>Ⅱ ················································································53그림 안경테산업 세계시장 추이 시장규모< - 1> ( )Ⅲ ···············································64그림 안경테산업 세계시장 추이 수요량< - 2> ( )Ⅲ ···················································65그림 안경테산업 세계시장 추이 단가< - 3> ( )Ⅲ ·······················································66그림 주요국가 수출입 교역량 년< - 4> (2001 )Ⅲ ························································· 73그림 수입점유율 년< - 5> (2001 )Ⅲ ··············································································· 74그림 수출점유율 년< - 6> (2001 )Ⅲ ··············································································· 74그림 안경테 세계 주요시장 추이 수입< - 7> ( )Ⅲ ·····················································76그림 안경테 및 부분품 세계 주요시장 추이 수입< - 8> ( )Ⅲ ·································77그림 선글라스 및 고글 세계 주요시장 추이 수입< - 9> ( )Ⅲ ·································78그림 안경테 세계 주요시장 추이 수출< - 10> ( )Ⅲ ···················································79그림 안경테 및 부분품 세계 주요시장 추이 수출< - 11> ( )Ⅲ ·······························80그림 선글라스 및 고글 세계 주요시장 추이 수출< - 12> ( )Ⅲ ·······························81그림 우리나라 안경테 수입금액 추이< - 1>Ⅴ ························································ 108그림 우리나라 안경테 수입금액 구성비 년< - 2> (1998 )Ⅴ ·····································108그림 우리나라 안경테 수입금액 구성비 년< - 3> (2002 )Ⅴ ·····································109그림 미국에 대한 수입금액 추이< - 4>Ⅴ ································································ 112그림 독일에 대한 수입금액 추이< - 5>Ⅴ ································································ 114그림 오스트리아에 대한 수입금액 추이< - 6>Ⅴ ···················································· 117그림 이탈리아에 대한 수입금액 추이< - 7>Ⅴ ························································ 119그림 프랑스에 대한 수입금액 추이< - 8>Ⅴ ···························································· 122그림 일본에 대한 수입금액 추이< - 9>Ⅴ ································································ 124그림 중국에 대한 수입금액 추이< -10>Ⅴ ································································ 127그림 홍콩에 대한 수입금액 추이< -11>Ⅴ ································································ 129그림 우리나라 안경테 수출금액추이< -12>Ⅴ ·························································· 148그림 우리나라 수출금액 구성비 년< -13> (1998 )Ⅴ ···················································148그림 우리나라 수출금액 구성비 년< -14> (2002 )Ⅴ ···················································149그림 미국에 대한 수출금액 추이< -15>Ⅴ ································································ 152

- XII -

그림 독일에 대한 수출금액 추이< -16>Ⅴ ································································ 155그림 오스트리아에 대한 수출금액 추이< -17>Ⅴ ···················································· 157그림 이탈리아에 대한 수출금액 추이< -18>Ⅴ ························································ 159그림 프랑스에 대한 수출금액 추이< -19>Ⅴ ···························································· 162그림 일본에 대한 수출금액 추이< -20>Ⅴ ································································ 164그림 중국에 대한 수출금액 추이< -21>Ⅴ ································································ 167그림 홍콩에 대한 수출금액 추이< -22>Ⅴ ································································ 169그림 분류별 무역수지 추이< -23> HSⅤ ··································································172그림 주요 국가별 무역수지 추이< -24>Ⅴ ································································ 175그림 국내의 수출입 금액 비교 년< -25> (2002 )Ⅴ ·····················································175그림 미국시장의 총 수요량 추이< - 1>Ⅵ ································································ 187그림 미국의 총 시장규모 추이< - 2>Ⅵ ···································································· 190그림 미국의 수입금액 추이< - 3>Ⅵ ·········································································· 192그림 미국의 수출금액 추이< - 4>Ⅵ ·········································································· 194그림 독일시장의 총 수요량 추이< - 5>Ⅵ ································································ 206그림 독일의 총 시장규모 추이< - 6>Ⅵ ···································································· 208그림 독일의 수입금액 추이< - 7>Ⅵ ·········································································· 210그림 독일의 수출금액 추이< - 8>Ⅵ ·········································································· 212그림 오스트리아의 수입금액 추이< - 9>Ⅵ ······························································ 220그림 오스트리아의 수출금액 추이< -10>Ⅵ ······························································ 221그림 이탈리아의 총 수요량 추이< -11>Ⅵ ································································ 226그림 이탈리아의 총 시장규모 추이< -12>Ⅵ ···························································· 228그림 이탈리아의 수입금액 추이< -13>Ⅵ ·································································· 230그림 이탈리아의 수출금액 추이< -14>Ⅵ ·································································· 232그림 프랑스의 총 수요량 추이< -15>Ⅵ ···································································· 239그림 프랑스의 총 시장규모 추이< -16>Ⅵ ································································ 241그림 프랑스의 수입금액 추이< -17>Ⅵ ······································································ 244그림 프랑스의 수출금액 추이< -18>Ⅵ ······································································ 245그림 일본의 총 수요량 추이< -19>Ⅵ ········································································ 252그림 일본의 총 시장규모 추이< -20>Ⅵ ···································································· 254그림 일본의 수입금액 추이< -21>Ⅵ ·········································································· 257그림 일본의 수출금액 추이< -22>Ⅵ ·········································································· 258그림 중국의 수입금액 추이< -23>Ⅵ ·········································································· 270그림 중국의 수출금액 추이< -24>Ⅵ ·········································································· 272그림 홍콩의 수입금액 추이< -25>Ⅵ ·········································································· 279그림 홍콩의 수출금액 추이< -26>Ⅵ ·········································································· 280

- XIII -

그림 유럽의 총 수요량 추이< -27>Ⅵ ········································································ 285그림 유럽의 총 시장규모 추이< -28>Ⅵ ···································································· 287그림 스페인의 총 수요량 추이< -29>Ⅵ ···································································· 289그림 스페인의 총 시장규모 추이< -30>Ⅵ ································································ 291그림 영국의 총 수요량 추이< -31>Ⅵ ········································································ 293그림 영국의 총 시장규모 추이< -32>Ⅵ ···································································· 295그림 러시아의 총 수요량 추이< -33>Ⅵ ···································································· 297그림 러시아의 총 시장규모 추이< -34>Ⅵ ································································ 299그림 태국의 총 수요량 추이< -35>Ⅵ ········································································ 301그림 태국의 총 시장규모 추이< -36>Ⅵ ···································································· 303그림 중동의 총 수요량 추이< -37>Ⅵ ········································································ 305그림 중동의 총 시장규모 추이< -38>Ⅵ ···································································· 307그림 라틴아메리카의 총 수요량 추이< -39>Ⅵ ························································ 309그림 라틴아메리카의 총 시장규모 추이< -40>Ⅵ ···················································· 311

- i -

요 약 문【 】

서 론.Ⅰ

조사배경1.

안경테 산업은 그 역사가 50□ 여년에 달하고 국내 제조업체수가 여개500

임에도 불구하고 그 산업기반 및 국제 경쟁력은 상대적으로 허약함자체(

브랜드 생산업체가 여개 미만 여 브랜드90 , 300 )

최근 년간 수출은 감소추세 이며 수입은 급증 하고 있으o 5 (21.8%) , (240.9%)

나 여전히 국산제품의 국내시장 점유율은 약 수준에 달하고 있어88%

국내에서의 경쟁력은 유지하고 있으나

원부자재 수입의존도가 약 임을 고려 할 때 경쟁력의 계속 유지는- 65%

점차적으로 어려운 것으로 보이며 경쟁여건을 반영하여 최근 폐업 또,

는 업종 전환을 추진하는 업체가 늘고 있음.

이러한 안경테 산업에 대한 여건을 고려하여 동 산업의 경쟁력을 유o

지향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색키 위해 본 조사연구가 필요함.․ ․

조사목적2.

우리나라 안경테 산업현황을 조사분석하고 분석내용을 토대로□ ․덤핑 등 불공정 가격경쟁 불공정 무역관행의 존부를 확인하고o ,

무역구제조치 적용의 여지 산업환경 및 정책적 접근대안 업계의 구조o , ,

조정필요성 등 동 산업의 경쟁력 제고 대안을 제시.

업계의 대응 및