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Cümle Sorusu 1

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1) I find the way he habitually orders peopleabout quite objectionable.

A) If he persists in giving orders in thismanner, I will be forced to show myresentment.

B) If he ordered me about like that, I‘dcertainly object on every occasion.C) I‘m always on the offensive when he

starts giving orders to everyone.D) He persistently orders people around

which I find really offensive.E) I always get upset when he starts

giving orders to the people aroundhim.

2) At first glance, Chinese students appear aseager as ever to study in the US.

A) On the surface it seems that there isno decline in the desire of Chinesestudents to get educated in the US.

B) Apparently, Chinese students areincreasingly keen to continue theirstudies in the US.

C) To all outward appearances, Chinesestudents are no less eager than theyused to be to go to the US.

D) Apparently, as long as Chinesestudents are eager to study in the US,they‘ll do so.

E) It seems as if Chinese students are

still equally keen to study in the US.

3) Getting a law passed is one thing butgetting it enforced is quite another thing.

A) The law has already been passed, butI suspect it won‘t be easy to implementit.

B) Once the law has been passed, it willbe easy enough to put it into effect.

C) If the law has been passed, it will sooncome into effect.

D) The law has been passed and will

soon be enforced.E) The passing of a law and the

implementing of it are two verydifferent things.

4) An enduring illusion of the Americans isthat every social imperfection can becorrected simply by passing a law.

A) Americans can still be deluded intothinking that social problems can be

effectively overcome by passing laws.B) A continuing misconception of the Americans is that all it takes to rectify asocial shortcoming is the passing of alaw.

C) Among the recurring delusions of Americans is the idea that, by passinglaws, a remedy can be found for allsocial grievances.

D) Americans can easily be tricked intobelieving that all social wrongs can berighted by the passing of laws.

E) The erroneous belief that social

defects can easily be overcome by thepassing of laws still persists among thepeople of America.

5) Great or notorious leaders seem to haveunusual and distinctive capabilities thatmark them off from the rest of us.

A) Leaders, whether they are remarkablefor good or evil, are different from therest of the world on account of theirrare potential.

B) It is the distinctive quality of

uniqueness that marks the great andthe notorious leaders alike, and thatsets them off from the rest of us.

C) Leaders, both illustrious and infamousones, are apparently endowed withrare and remarkable capacities thatdistinguish them from other people.

D) Both the eminent and the notoriousleaders of the world are set apart fromthe rest of mankind on account of theirrare abilities.

E) It is on account of their remarkablecapabilities that the great and the

disreputable leaders alike are sodifferent from the rest of mankind.

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6) Of all the decisions a free people mustface, the question of war or peace is themost crucial.

A) free people is never confronted by amore momentous choice than that of

war or peace.B) The choice of war or peace is a criticalone, but all free people do, onoccasion, have to face it.

C) The issue of war or peace is a vital onebut free people sometimes have tocome up against it.

D) When confronted with the choice of waror peace free people realize it is themost momentous of all issues.

E) The most critical choice that a freepeople is ever called upon to makeconcerns the issue of war or peace.

7) Visitors to the country are often struck bythe warmth and hospitality of its people.

A) The inhabitants of the country arequite courteous and kind, which is whyso many people want to visit there.

B) What always amazes the natives ofthe country is the graciousness andgeniality of the travellers there.

C) The thing about the people visiting thecountry is that they dislike beingsurprised.

D) The friendliness and generosity of thecountry‘s inhabitants frequentlyimpress tourists.

E) The country‘s natives are especiallyfriendly and helpful to tourists, whichgreatly surprised us all.

8) Today we are more prosperous and havebetter relationships across the generationsthan ever before.

A) I think people today have more moneythan they used to, but inter-

generational relationships havesuffered as a consequence.

B) In the past there used to be moreprosperity and better inter-generationalcommunication.

C) People these days are better offfinancially and there is bettercommunication between different agegroups than at any time in the past.

D) These days we are better atestablishing trust between people thanwe used to be, although we may lackfinancial resources.

E) Nowadays people think thatrelationships and trust between

generations are more important thanwealth.

9) On seeing the new shopping centre for thefirst time I wondered whether it wouldsucceed, with all the other shops already

in the neighbourhood.A) I‘m sure the new shopping centre willmake a profit, because it is much nicerthan the other shops nearby.

B) Because there were already manyshops in the area, when I first noticedit I wasn‘t sure if the new shoppingcentre would do well.

C) Due to the lack of shops in the area, Icouldn‘t understand why the newshopping centre wasn‘t successfulfrom the beginning.

D) There are quite a few shops in the

neighbourhood, so the new shoppingcentre will face stiff competition.

E) I don‘t know why they built a newshopping centre in our neighbourhood;there was certainly no need for one.

10) A recent survey regarding new engineeringgraduates revealed that these graduateslack communication skills.

A) New engineering graduates are not asgood at communicating as theirpredecessors, according to the results

of a recent survey.B) A deficiency in communicative skills

was the most common complaintabout new engineering graduates,according to a recent survey.

C) The fact that recent engineeringgraduates do not have the ability tomake themselves understood wasmade clear by a new survey.

D) The results of a new survey onengineering graduates suggest thatthe most recent of these graduates areonly average communicators.

E) Good communication skills were ratedin a recent survey as the most sought-after quality in new engineeringgraduates.

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11) Until recently people felt that Nigerianministers were being too optimistic, butthere is now no question that the country‘sfinancial position is growing steadilystronger.

A) It is now clear that Nigeria‘s economyis in a strong upward cycle butpreviously people doubted the hopefulattitude of Nigerian ministers

B) Nigerian ministers today have noapprehensions about their country‘sfinancial status, as it is plain that it isconstantly getting better.

C) In the past, even though Nigeria‘seconomic status was constantlyimproving, people were oftenmistrustful of its ministers‘ confident views.

D) Though Nigerian ministers werepreviously sceptical of positive ideasabout their country‘s financial status, ithas become obvious that its economyis advancing day by day.

E) Today we see that Nigeria isprogressing economically, but in therecent past, this was not the case andeconomists were wary of the optimisticviews of its leaders.

12) It‘s only now that she understands howunhappy she was during her twenties.

A) Despite the fact that her twenties werenot a happy time for her, she nowunderstands how to be happy.

B) What makes her regretful is that, in hertwenties, she could not be happy at all.

C) Having been unhappy during hertwenties, she is now a veryunderstanding person.

D) She was terribly unhappy during hertwenties, but she has only just realizedit.

E) She now realizes that she must come

to terms with the unhappiness shefaced in her twenties.

13) No other building embodies the history ofParis more than does the famouscathedral of Notre-Dame.

A) Of all the great buildings of Paris, thecathedral of Notre-Dame holds a very

special place among the people.B) The only building in Paris that is of anyreal significance is surely themagnificent cathedral of Notre-Dame.

C) Of all the buildings in Paris, it is thecelebrated cathedral of Notre-Damethat most truly represents the past ofthat city.

D) Except for the famous cathedral ofNotre-Dame, none of the buildings ofParis are historically representative.

E) With the exception of the renownedNotre-Dame, few of the buildings of

Paris are in anyway remarkable.

14) The north of Italy is directly responsible forthe country‘s place among the world‘s topindustrial nations.

A) Italy‘s northern regions are well-knownas one of the most industrialized areasin the world.

B) It is entirely the northern part of thecountry that has earned Italy aprominent position among the world‘sindustrial nations.

C) In Italy, industry is focused in thenorth, but nevertheless she is still oneof the world‘s top industrial nations.

D) Italy is one of the world‘s top industrialcountries even though all the industrialactivities are concentrated in the north.

E) Italy is one of the few countries in theindustrial world where only one region,the north, is industrialized.

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15) Although for many individuals, personalethics are rooted in religious beliefs, this isnot true for everyone.

A) Each individual has his own ethicalstandards and these always reflect his

religious beliefs.B) Everyone has his own ethical codewhich may or may not have a religiousfoundation.

C) With most people religious beliefs andethical standards are largely inharmony, at least in most situations.

D) There is a religious basis to the specialethical code of many people, but not,by any means, of all people.

E) Ethical standards usually effectreligious beliefs but there are certainrare exceptions.

16) Her aquatic undertakings captured thepublic imagination and brought herunexpected fame.

A) Her investigations into life in theoceans earned her the admiration ofthe general public.

B) Her underwater adventures appealedto the general public and soon shebecame quite famous.

C) As her understanding of the sea-bedgrew she attracted considerable

attention and even became famous.D) She contributed greatly to our

knowledge of aquatic life and deservesher fame.

E) People were enthralled by herundersea missions and, surprisingly,she became famous.

17) The 1980s brought a surge of new interestin expanding the definition of intelligence.

A) Efforts to widen the definition ofintelligence are immensely

characteristic of the 1980s.B) It was during the 1980s that the

definition of intelligence attracted someattention

C) During the 1980s the desire tobroaden the definition of intelligencere-appeared with compelling force.

D) With the 1980s radical new definitionsof intelligence suddenly andunexpectedly came into being

E) With the 1980s came the compulsivedesire to narrow the definitions ofintelligence.

18) An engineer must attempt to foreseepossible misuses of a product by aconsumer, and take this into account in hisdesign.

A) When designing a product an engineer

should consider how a consumermight misuse it, and adjust the designaccordingly.

B) An engineer should never forget thathis products will be misused and so hemust make them as safe as possible.

C) In designing a product, an engineershould remember that it will most likelybe misused by consumers unless hisdesign prevents this.

D) An engineer should design productsthat consumers cannot possiblymisuse.

E) Engineers know that, however well aproduct has been designed,consumers will always find a way tomisuse it.

19) Clinton is said to be charismatic becausehe seems to embody the virtue of caringwhen he speaks.

A) Because people are very impressed bywhat Clinton says, they admire himand think that he has a great deal ofcharisma.

B) Because, through his speech, Clintoncan move people, they believe thatcharisma is a distinctive quality of hischaracter.

C) Since in addressing people Clintonappears to be genuinely concerned, itis said that he has charisma.

D) People are always very concernedwhen Clinton addresses them, and sothey regard him as a very charismaticperson.

E) When Clinton addresses people, hearouses their feelings so much that

they admire him for his charismaticpersonality.

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20) According to de-miners, up to 90 per centof their time is spent combing areas thatultimately prove to be free of mines.

A) De-miners point out that they spendalmost all of their time searching

thoroughly for mines in areas which, inthe end, turn out to be without them.B) As de-miners have pointed out, the

search for mines in areas which in factdo not have any mines usually takesquite a long time.

C) As far as de-miners are concerned, alot of time is needed to undertake asearch for mines in areas where it isalmost impossible to discover them.

D) As we learn from de-miners, it takessome time to look for mines in areas inwhich one discovers that actually there

are no mines.E) For de-miners, it takes little time to

search for mines in areas which in factdo not have them.

21) Libya is almost all desert with theexception of the cities of Tripoli andBenghazi, which traditionally have had littlein common.

A) Libya is so covered by desert that ithas only the cities of Tripoli andBenghazi, which are totally different

from each other.B) If one leaves out Tripoli and Benghazi,

cities historically almost competelyunlike each other, nearly all of Libya iscovered by desert.

C) Libya‘s cities of Tripoli and Benghazi,which do not share a commontradition, are not affected by the desertwhich completely covers the country.

D) Since Libya‘s cities of Tripoli andBenghazi, which have little sharedtradition, are situated on the coast, therest of the country is completely

covered by desert.E) Because Libya is covered by desert,

its cities of Tripoli and Benghazi, whichdo not have a common historicalheritage, are situated by the sea.

22) Critics have disagreed as to whether Antigone or Creon is the protagonist ofSophocles‘ play Antigone.

A) The question whether the maincharacter in Antigone, which is a play

by Sophocles, is Antigone or Creon isa matter of controversy among critics.B) As regards Sophocles‘ play Antigone,

critics have pointed out that it is notcertain whether Antigone or Creon is amore important character.

C) To what extent Antigone or Creonbecomes the leading character inSophocles‘ Antigone has led criticsinto a futile discussion.

D) According to various critical views, inhis play Antigone, Sophocles does notmake it clear whether Antigone or

Creon is the most important character.E) There is much controversy among

critics that, in his play Antigone,Sophocles has failed to make Antigoneor Creon the leading character.

23) Over the years researchers have learned alot about how and why cancer forms.

A) Through their research into cancer,scientists have finally discovered thecauses of the disease and suggestedvarious forms of treatment.

B) For many years, scientists havecarried out much research intodifferent types of cancer and are nowable to discuss them fully.

C) It has taken a long time for scientists tofind out about various kinds of cancerand suggest different methods oftreatment.

D) For many years, cancer research hasbeen a serious concern forresearchers, who are now able toexplain the causes of this disease.

E) Those who are involved in cancer

research have, over time, come toknow much about the ways andcauses of the disease‘s development.

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24) Stopping the international obesity epidemicis as tough a problem as any now facingpublic-health officials.

A) Public-health officials are trying hard,as they do with any other problem, to

prevent the spread of obesitythroughout the world.B) Public-health officials are finding it very

hard to prevent obesity throughout theworld, which is very serious like anyother problem that concerns them.

C) Obesity is so common throughout theworld that its prevention is a verydifficult problem for health-officials,who are already dealing with otherproblems.

D) For public-health officials, theprevention of obesity,which is

widespread throughout the world, is anextremely difficult problem like anyother they are currently concernedwith.

E) It is not so challenging a task forpublic-health officials, who are alreadydealing with many serious problems, toprevent obesity in the world

25) Though management may not realize it, avery large proportion of the success of thiscompany is due to the loyalty and hardwork of its workers.

A) Whether or not management is awareof it, this company owes its success, toa very large extent, to the industry andloyalty of its staff.

B) Whatever management may say, thesuccess of this company dependsmore than anything else on thededication of those who work here.

C) Management should be made torecognize that the role of the staff is offirst importance in the company‘ssuccess.

D) As management realizes full well, it isthe workers in the factory who make itso successful.

E) The workers in this company, with theirhard work and devotion, contributemore to the success of the companythan management does.

26) Many people prefer to eat organic food,that is, food unpolluted by chemicalfertilizers and pesticides.

A) A growing number of people areinterested in organic food, since it is

produced free of chemicals andpesticides.B) Organic food is thought to be healthier

as no chemical fertilizers or pesticidesare used in its production.

C) Obviously, organic food is preferablesince it is free of chemical fertilizersand pesticides.

D) The preference for organic food hasled to a reduction in the use ofchemical fertilizers andpesticides.

E) Organic food, food produced withoutthe aid of chemical fertilizers or

pesticides, has many adherents.

27) Students will usually concentrate harder inthe lesson if they know they will beorganized into small groups for interactivediscussion.

A) Once students get used to being splitup for interactive discussion, theirability to concentrate generallyimproves.

B) On the whole, when students knowthey are going to be split up into small

groups for interactive discussion, theywill concentrate better.

C) One way to improve concentration is tosplit students up into small groups forinteractive discussion.

D) Interactive discussion is a sure way ofencouraging students to increase theirpowers of concentration.

E) The best way to stimulateconcentration is to organize thesestudents into small groups forinteractive discussion.

28) Get your brother to fix the roof; he‘s quitethe best person to do it.

A) Try to persuade your brother to fix theroof: he‘s good at such things.

B) As he‘s good at things like that, whydon‘t you get your brother to fix theroof?

C) Your brother would mend the roofbetter than any one else; tell him to doit.

D) Why don‘t you get your brother to fixthe roof? I‘m sure he would.

E) Since your brother is good at roof-fixing, ask him to do it.

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29) Take-off was delayed again and again, sowe began to wonder if there wassomething seriously wrong with theaircraft.

A) Unless the problem were serious, they

wouldn‘t have delayed the flight for solong.B) If there had been no problem with the

aircraft, they wouldn‘t have delayed take-off like that.

C) The flight was postponed indefinitely,so we presumed there was engine-trouble.

D) We began to feel that there might be areal problem with the aircraft as take-off was continually being delayed.

E) We assumed that, since there was aproblem with the aircraft, they were

obliged to delay take off indefinitely.

30) The pictures of the 18th-century painter,Hogarth, seem modern because of theirwit and satire.

A) Hogarth gives an authentic picture of18thcentury life which appeals tomodern times.

B) It is the detail and worldliness of thedrawings of Hogarth that give them amodern touch, though they date fromthe 18th century.

C) Though the scenes and the costumesin the drawings are very 18th century,there is still something modern aboutHogarth‘s drawing.

D) The appeal of Hogarth lies in thedramatic depiction of everyday life inthe 18th century.

E) There is a contemporary feel for thepictures of 18th-century painter,Hogarth, owing to their humour andsatirical content.

31) Actually, I try to keep out of her waybecause, whenever I do run into her, shepesters me for a loan.

A) Whatever you do, don‘t ever give her aloan or you‘ll find yourself forced to

lend her Money every time she asksfor it.B) Even so, it‘s best to keep out of her

way, if you can, as she takes everyavailable opportunity to get money outof you.

C) As a matter of fact, I avoid her asmuch as possible since, if we ever dohappen to meet, she‘s sure to work onme to lend her money.

D) Even so, I prefer not to risk a meetingwith her as I know she will do her bestto make me lend her the money.

E) I‘d rather not put myself in a position tobe forced to lend her money again.

32) By all accounts, the operation was asuccess, but the period of recuperationlooks like being a long one.

A) So long as the operation is carried outsuccessfully, the period ofrecuperation that follows will be short.

B) Even if the operation is successful, itwill be a long time before he gets backto normal.

C) Since the operation was only a partialsuccess, we mustn‘t expect a speedyrecovery.

D) The operation was a huge success, sohe is expected to be back to normalalmost at once.

E) The operation apparently went off well,but quite some time may be requiredfor him to recover fully.

33) Everyone seems to be on edge thesedays, but with the elections so near that ishardly surprising.

A) The approaching elections seem tohave caused a higher than averageamount of friction between people.

B) As elections are drawing near, we canexpect such displays of bad-temper.

C) The approach of the elections is noexcuse for such displays of bad-temper.

D) Nowadays tempers everywhere arefrayed, which, I suppose, is onlynatural, with election day so close.

E) With elections so close it‘s essential

that everyone makes an effort to staycalm.

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34) If the film focuses on terrorism, it is notlikely to attract large audiences.

A) Films that focus on terrorism are notas popular as they used to be.

B) If terrorism is central to the film, it

probably won‘t achieve muchpopularity.C) As the film touches on terrorism we

can‘t expect it to be popular. D) Unless there is at least a background

of terrorism to the film, it won‘t be a hit. E) If you want the film to be a box-office

success, choose any subject butterrorism

35) People have usually assumed that thismountain village was abandoned becauseeasier living conditions were available

elsewhere.

A) The prospect of better living conditionsin another place must have temptedthe inhabitants to desert this mountainvillage.

B) Apparently, people abandoned thismountain village, tempted by theprospect of a better way of lifeelsewhere.

C) It must have been hard to make alivelihood in this mountain village, sopeople opted out and went in search of

an easier way of life.D) The mountain village was presumably

abandoned when people realized thateasier conditions were on offerelsewhere

E) It has generally been presumed thatpeople deserted this mountain villagebecause there was the prospect of apleasanter way of life in another place.

36) Leonardo da Vinci forged close friendshipswith a wide variety of people, from humbleapprentices to the king of France.

A) Leonardo da Vinci had some closefriends, who mainly included

apprentices and also the king ofFranceB) Among the few people Leonardo da

Vinci regarded as his friends weresome poor apprentices as well as theking of France.

C) Leonardo da Vinci was very fond of hisfriends, who in fact consisted of theFrench king and some poorapprentices.

D) Leonardo da Vinci had a wide range ofclose friends, including poorapprentices and also the king of

France.E) The king of France and a number of

apprentices were the only people whomade friends with Leonardo da Vinci.

37) In the 19th century, Afghanistan became abattle ground in the rivalry between Britainand Russia for control of Central Asia.

A) During the 19th century, the invasionof Afghanistan by Britain and Russialed to serious hostilities in Central

Asia.

B) It was in the 19th century that thereemerged hostilities between Britainand Russia in Afghanistan,sinceCentral Asia was important for them.

C) In the 19th century, both Britain andRussia got into a fierce conflict witheach other in Afghanistan in order todominate Central Asia.

D) Throughout the 19th century, thehostilities between Britain and Russiain Afghanistan were essentially for thepossession of Central Asia.

E) In the 19th century, Central Asia was

so important for Britain and Russia thatthey first tried to conquer Afghanistan.

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38) Spanish efforts to recover Gibraltarculminated in a referendum in 1967, inwhich the residents voted overwhelminglyto retain their link with Britain.

A) Although Spain‘s aim had always been

to annex Gibraltar, it was made clearin a referendum in 1967 that thepeople preferred British rule.

B) Spain had always tried hard to reclaimGibraltar from Britain; however, in areferendum held in 1967, the people ofGibraltar decided by a great majority tostay with Britain.

C) A referendum in 1967 showed that,despite Spain‘s attempts to annexGibraltar, in fact the people favouredBritain.

D) Spain‘s attempts to reconquer

Gibraltar failed in1967 when thepeople of Gibraltar held a referendum,and showed their loyalty to Britain.

E) In a referendum in 1967, the people ofGibraltar rejected Spain‘s claim ofannexation, and voted in favour ofBritain.

39) A drug may affect several functions, eventhough it‘s targeted at only one.

A) While a drug may be used for variousfunctions, it becomes effective only if it

is taken for a specific function.B) Despite various other uses, a drug

usually has a function for a specialeffect.

C) The functions expected of a drug arevarious even if it is used for a specificdisease.

D) However effective a drug may be, itsfunctions have to be several.

E) A drug is taken for a specific purpose,but it may have a range of othereffects.

40) What is certain is that Azerbaijan‘s oil-firedeconomy has been booming in recentyears.

A) Although Azerbaijan‘s economy islargel dependent on oil, in recent years

it has entered a period of recession.B) There is no doubt that, over the pastfew years, Azerbaijan‘s economy,which thrives entirely on oil, has beengrowing fast.

C) Since Azerbaijan‘s economicprosperity is related to oil, there hasbeen some minor improvement lately.

D) It is only in recent years that, becauseof its oil,Azerbaijan has experiencedsome economic progress.

E) Over the past few years, due to anincrease in its oil output, Azerbaijan‘s

economy has become much stronger.

41) Although Senegal is neither a large nor astrategically-located country, it hasnonetheless played a prominent role in

African politics since its independence.

A) Senegal is a small African country withno strategic importance; however, eversince it gained independence, it hasalways been in the forefront of Africanpolitics

B) As a minor but strategically significant

country,Senegal has been very activein the politics of Africa since itsindependence.

C) Once Senegal, which is a major African country with some strategicimportance, gained its independence,it began to pay much attention topolitical developments in Africa atlarge.

D) Despite the fact that Senegal has hadmuch importance in African politicssince its independence, its strategicposition has been of no significance.

E) As an African country, Senegal is sosmall that it has little strategicimportance, and its involvement in

African politics has not been notableever since it gained independence.

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42) While the world has been distracted byIraq and Afghanistan, Iran has come closerto the point where it could build an atomicbomb.

A) Contrary to Iraq and Afghanistan, both

of which have been the object ofinternational attention, Iran hasupgraded its capacity to develop morenuclear arms.

B) Both Iraq and Afghanistan continue topreoccupy the world, which hasremained indifferent to Iran‘s attemptsto produce new weapons.

C) In developing nuclear arms, Iran paysno attention to international reactions,since the world is wholly concernedwith issues in Iraq and Afghanistan.

D) Because the world‘s attention has

been drawn completely to Iraq and Afghanistan, Iran has in the meantimemade much progress towards thedevelopment of an atomic bomb.

E) It is true that Iran has made someadvances in developing nuclearweapons, while the circumstances inIraq and Afghanistan continue to drawinternational attention.

43) At the end of World War II, Algeriannationalists called on the Allies torecognize Algeria‘s independence in return

for their good service during the war.

A) When World War II ended, Algeriannationalists, claiming that Algeria hadmade a useful contribution during thewar, appealed to the Allies toacknowledge as right theindependence of their country.

B) As soon as World War II ended, the Allies were approached by Algeriannationalists to grant independence to

Algeria, since they had benefited fromthe resources of the country.

C) Algerian nationalists had served the Allies so well during World War II that,as soon as the war ended, theyexpected them to grant fullindependence.

D) Following World War II, in which Algeria had played a useful part, the Allies were required by Algeriannationalists to grant independence totheir country.

E) Since Algeria had offered the Alliesvarious services during World War II,

Algerian nationalists were keen to

secure with Allied support theindependence of their country.

44) The increasing wealth of late medievalEurope transformed the social structure ofEuropean society.

A) Europe in the Middle Agesaccumulated much wealth, and this

was due to new developments inEuropean social life.B) In the late Middle Ages, Europe

became increasingly rich, and this ledto a structural change in society.

C) The social changes witnessed inEurope towards the end of the Middle

Ages were wholly related tocontemporary economic prosperity.

D) European society in the late Middle Ages underwent a process of changedue to the rise of wealthy classes.

E) It was at the close of the Middle Ages

that Europe experienced a majorsocial and economic transformation.

45) The eighteenth century witnessed the lastphase of Baroque music and had two ofthe greatest composers of all time: Bachand Handel.

A) The eighteenth century was noted forits interest in Baroque music, and atthe time both Bach and Handel werethe most notable representatives ofthis music.

B) It was in the eighteenth century thatBaroque music became most popularand that Bach and Handel wererecognized as the most famouscomposers of the time.

C) Bach and Handel were so admired inthe eighteenth century that they wereregarded as the greatest composers ofBaroque music.

D) Baroque music reached its final stageof development in the eighteenthcentury, which also produced Bachand Handel, regarded as the greatest

composers ever.E) The development of Baroque music

reached its climax in the eighteenthcentury when, as the greatest Baroquecomposers, Bach and Handel createdthe best of their music.

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46) The attack on the World Trade Center in2001 gave the termlobalization a new and frighteningmeaning.

A) When the World Trade Center was

attacked in 2001, the meaning of theterm globalization changed completely.B) Because of the attack in 2001 on the

World Trade Center, the term

globalization‖ has acquired a meaningwhich is both horrific and unusual.

C) The usual meaning of the termglobalization was further broadened bythe terrifying attack in 2001 on theWorld Trade Center.

D) The term globalization has lost itsusual meaning in the aftermath of theattack in 2001 on the World Trade

Center.E) Following the attack in 2001 on the

World Trade Center, further meaningshave been given to the termglobalization

47) The city of Port Elizabeth lies in one ofSouth Africa‘s poorest provinces, a regionburdened with 40 per cent unemployment.

A) The city of Port Elizabeth is situated ina province in South Africa that is oneof the poorest, suffering from an

unemployment rate of 40 per cent.B) The province in which lies the city of

Port Elizabeth is completelyunderdeveloped due to a 40 per centrate of unemployment.

C) The city of Port Elizabeth is so poorthat the province in which it is situatedhas an unemployment rate of 40 percent.

D) One of the least prosperous provincesin South Africa is that of PortElizabeth, where unemployment hasrisen to 40 per cent.

E) South Africa has several leastdeveloped provinces, in one of whichlies the city of Port Elizabeth, with arate of 40 per cent unemployment.

48) With an economic growth over the pastdecade of nearly 50 per cent, Irelandenjoys a level of prosperity greater thanthat of Britain.

A) Unlike Britain, Ireland has much

prosperity since it has done its bestover the past decade to achieve aneconomic growth of 50 per cent.

B) Ireland‘s prosperity, which is muchhigher than that of Britain, has led to a50 per cent rate of economic growthover the past decade.

C) Both Britain and Ireland enjoy a highlevel of prosperity, which has resultedfrom a 50 per cent rate of economicgrowth over the last ten years.

D) Ireland‘s economic growth over thepast decade has been just 50 per cent,

and this has led the country to a levelof prosperity which is comparable tothat of Britain.

E) During the past ten years, Irelandachieved almost 50 per cent economicgrowth, which has enabled it tobecome more prosperous than Britain.

49) The only team member to arrive late wasthe captain.

A) Other team members may arrive late,but not the captain.

B) The captain is expected to arriveahead of the other team members.

C) All the members of the team werethere on time, except for the captain.

D) The captain was not the only teammember to arrive late.

E) Among others, the captain of the teamgot there late.

50) I won’t get my bicycle repaired there againbecause they charged me far too much.

A) I wouldn’t have let them repair my

bicycle ıf I had known how much theywould charge.

B) I’m sure there must be cheaper placesthat repair bicycles just as well.

C) I should have asked them how muchthey charged before I left my bicyclewith them to be repaired.

D) It cost me so much to get my bicyclerepaired there that I’ll never go backwith it again.

E) Getting my bicycle repaired was veryexpensive, so I hope it won’t needrepairing again.

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EŞ ANLAMLI CÜMLE SORULARI - 1

CEVAP ANAHTARI

1 D 26 E

2 A 27 B

3 E 28 C

4 B 29 D

5 C 30 EC

6 E 31 E

7 D 32 D

8 C 33 D

9 B 34 B

10 C 35 E

11 A 36 D

12 D 37 C

13 C 38 B

14 B 39 E

15 D 40 B

16 E 41 A

17 C 42 D

18 A 43 A

19 C 44 B

20 A 45 D

21 B 46 B

22 A 47 A

23 E 48 E

24 D 49 C

25 A 50 D

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EŞ ANLAMLI CÜMLE SORULARI - 1

CEVAP ANAHTARI

1 D 26 E

2 A 27 B

3 E 28 C

4 B 29 D

5 C 30 EC

6 E 31 E

7 D 32 D

8 C 33 D

9 B 34 B

10 C 35 E

11 A 36 D

12 D 37 C

13 C 38 B

14 B 39 E

15 D 40 B

16 E 41 A

17 C 42 D

18 A 43 A

19 C 44 B

20 A 45 D

21 B 46 B

22 A 47 A

23 E 48 E

24 D 49 C

25 A 50 D





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