Estimated International Energy Flows

2007

C.A. Smith, R.D. Belles, and A.J. Simon

March 2011

Abstract ……………………………………………………………………………. 1 Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………. 1 Flow Charts

Individual National Energy Flow Charts …………...…………………………. 2 Global Energy Flow Chart .……………………………………… 137

Analysis …………………………………………………………………………... 138 Flow Definitions …………………………………………………………………………... 139 Conclusions …………………………………………………………………………... 146 References …………………………………………………………………………... 146

2007 Estimated Energy Flow Charts Page 1 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows Clara Smith, Rich Belles and A.J. Simon Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Abstract An energy flow chart or “atlas” for 136 countries has been constructed from data maintained by the International Energy Agency (IEA) and estimates of energy use patterns for the year 2007. Approximately 490 exajoules (460 quadrillion BTU) of primary energy are used in aggregate by these countries each year. While the basic structure of the energy system is consistent from country to country, patterns of resource use and consumption vary. Energy can be visualized as it flows from resources (i.e. coal, petroleum, natural gas) through transformations such as electricity generation to end uses (i.e. residential, commercial, industrial, transportation). These flow patterns are visualized in this atlas of 136 country-level energy flow charts. Introduction Lawrence Livermore National Lab (LLNL) has published flow charts (also referred to as “Sankey Diagrams”) of important national commodities since the early 1970s. The most widely recognized of these charts is the U.S. energy flow chart (http://flowcharts.llnl.gov). LLNL has also published charts depicting carbon (or carbon dioxide potential) flow and water flow at the national level as well as energy, carbon, and water flows at the international, state, municipal, and organizational (i.e. United States Air Force) level. Flow charts are valuable as single-page references that contain quantitative data about resource, commodity, and byproduct flows in a graphical form that also conveys structural information about the system that manages those flows. This is the first comprehensive package of worldwide country-level energy flowcharts that has been produced. Energy use data is compiled by the IEA in the publications: Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries and Energy Balances of OECD Countries. These publications are updated annually and generally report data for the time period two years prior to its year of update (ie. the 2009 update records energy use in 2007). IEA data contains information on primary resource consumption, electricity generation, and energy consumption within each of the economic sectors.

Solar0.084

Nuclear0

Hydro10

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0.63

Coal1.1

Biomass9.0

Petroleum67

ElectricityandHeat12

Residential19

Commercial3.4

Industrial24

Non-Energy7.4

Trans-portation

33

RejectedEnergy

46

EnergyServices

42

Albania Energy Flowin 2007: ~96 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

8.7

3.9

1.6

0.55

0.084

10

0.25

0.25

0.55

8.0

0.50

0.55

1.3

18

7.4

33

6.7

1.2

4.7

25

8.3

0.084

3.3

1.3

Domestic0.59

Exports1.9

Domestic0.92

Imports0.13

Domestic9.0

Domestic22

Imports44

7.5

2.8

0.13

0.084

19

2.2

12

Imports10

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.80

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas3100

Coal34

Biomass3.2

Petroleum3800

ElectricityandHeat430

Residential410

Commercial0

Industrial410

Non-Energy88

Trans-portation

320

RejectedEnergy

790

EnergyServices

670

Algeria Energy Flowin 2007: ~1600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

330

1.9

37260

170

0.80

410

52

49

5.8

29

3.2

16

82

35

270

140

82

240

81

170Domestic3100

Exports2200

Exports3300

Domestic2.9

Imports31

Domestic3.2

Domestic3800

Imports39

Exports0.97

64

100

330

260

Imports1.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro12

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas24

Coal0

Biomass280

Petroleum3800

ElectricityandHeat19

Residential230

Commercial24

Industrial130

Non-Energy4.6

Trans-portation

65

RejectedEnergy

170

EnergyServices

280

Angola Energy Flowin 2007: ~460 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

8.4

3.424

12

200

79

7.8

23

4.6

65

79

8.4

26

49

16

14

24

Domestic24

Exports3600

Domestic280

Domestic3700

Imports79

7.5

11

100

16

150

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear79

Hydro110

Wind0.21

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1600

Coal45

Biomass110

Petroleum1600

ElectricityandHeat880

Residential470

Commercial140

Industrial1100

Non-Energy210

Trans-portation

680

RejectedEnergy1500

EnergyServices

1400

Argentina Energy Flowin 2007: ~3100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

550

2.2

170

81

420

44

320

79

110

0.21

530

68

120

26

17

20

12

5.9

69

110

380

140

560

160

49

210

510

170

39

11

Domestic1600

Imports60 Exports

95

Exports2.1

Exports390

Domestic5.9

Imports42

Domestic110

Domestic1500

Imports42

Exports9.5

100

330

840

92

310

Imports37

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear28

Hydro6.7

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas70

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum18

ElectricityandHeat54

Residential7.3

Commercial3.0

Industrial64

Non-Energy2.3

Trans-portation

10

RejectedEnergy

59

EnergyServices

60

Armenia Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

35

0.46

7.5

3.0

50

28

6.7

19

5.7

2.3

9.9

2.5

1.0

13

7.8

2.6

Imports70

Exports0.88

Imports18

Exports1.2

6.4

17

0.97

0.84

51

1.9

4.7

Imports1.4

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar6.0

Nuclear0

Hydro52

Wind9.5

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1900

Coal9000

Biomass220

Petroleum2600

ElectricityandHeat2700

Residential430

Commercial250

Industrial1700

Non-Energy170

Trans-portation

1300

RejectedEnergy3400

EnergyServices

2100

Australia Energy Flowin 2007: ~5700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1900

9.6

390

180

580

40

120 2.3

3.7

52

9.5

390

26

17

2100

3.7

200

48

62

0.34

110

4.4

22

400

140

1300

150

88

330

980

330

11

25

Domestic1600

Imports190 Exports

750

Exports6600

Exports700

Domestic8900

Imports1.1

Domestic220

Domestic1100

Imports1300

230

810

1300

160

280

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar4.5

Nuclear0

Hydro130

Wind7.3

Geothermal1.4

Natural Gas400

Coal160

Biomass200

Petroleum700

ElectricityandHeat390

Residential260

Commercial100

Industrial460

Non-Energy73

Trans-portation

380

RejectedEnergy

650

EnergyServices

700

Austria Energy Flowin 2007: ~1400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

140

12

110

41

110

20

54 2.8

1.6

130

7.3

1.1

0.25

91

10

8.1

76

0.55

82

59

67

3.8

48

1029

100

62

350

91

36

92

280

95

56

9.2

Domestic56

Imports340

Exports110

Exports1.7

Exports17

Exports87

Imports170

Domestic180

Imports25

Domestic69

Imports630

Exports56

54

190

26

9.5

23

370

67

170

Imports80

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro8.5

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas390

Coal0

Biomass0.17

Petroleum1800

ElectricityandHeat250

Residential130

Commercial6.6

Industrial130

Non-Energy7.9

Trans-portation

71

RejectedEnergy

300

EnergyServices

210

Azerbaijan Energy Flowin 2007: ~520 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

170

2.9

24

3.7

40

0.38

87

8.5

200

0.50

0.17

44

47

7.9

68

47

2.3

26

53

18

16

2.0

Domestic390

Exports64

Exports1600

Domestic0.084

Imports0.13

Domestic1800

Imports3.1

Exports2.9

30

62

0.59

17

1.2

100

4.3

87

Imports2.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas310

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum590

ElectricityandHeat160

Residential25

Commercial11

Industrial170

Non-Energy2.3

Trans-portation

66

RejectedEnergy

220

EnergyServices

170

Bahrain Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

130

6.0

11

150

160

5.7

13

2.3

66

8.6

3.8

33

49

16

2.9Domestic310

Exports500

Domestic430

Imports160

22

39

130

7.1

16

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro5.0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas520

Coal15

Biomass360

Petroleum200

ElectricityandHeat320

Residential490

Commercial13

Industrial170

Non-Energy110

Trans-portation

81

RejectedEnergy

510

EnergyServices

480

Bangladesh Energy Flowin 2007: ~1100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

240

36

6.4

71

6.9

71

5.0

290

88

15

360

25

45

19

81

170

4.7

33

61

20

21

Domestic520

Exports5.5

Imports15

Domestic360

Domestic8.3

Imports190

34

76

130

8.7

320

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas730

Coal26

Biomass54

Petroleum990

ElectricityandHeat600

Residential250

Commercial67

Industrial360

Non-Energy140

Trans-portation

96

RejectedEnergy

510

EnergyServices

520

Belarus Energy Flowin 2007: ~1200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

260

6.6

68

12

73

0.13

50

0.13

540

50

0.084

5.8

0.3819

6.5

3.4 110

89

71

88

23

73

72

24

51

0.17

Domestic9.6

Imports720

Exports3.4

Exports640

Domestic22

Imports4.1

Domestic54

Domestic94

Imports900

Exports18

22

93

47

94

290

43

160

Imports34

18

24

34

7.1

9.7

100

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.25

Nuclear530

Hydro1.4

Wind1.8

Geothermal0.13

Natural Gas630

Coal240

Biomass62

Petroleum2500

ElectricityandHeat860

Residential340

Commercial160

Industrial740

Non-Energy300

Trans-portation

790

RejectedEnergy1500

EnergyServices

1100

Belgium Energy Flowin 2007: ~2900 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

550

6.0

160

66

220

57

140 0.17

530

1.4

1.8

0.13

180

38

90

100

29

8.4

0.17

19

3.730

220

260

780

120

58

150

590

200

110

39

Domestic1.2

Imports630

Exports41

Exports1.7

Exports1000

Domestic7.1

Imports210

Domestic43

Imports19

Domestic61

Imports2400

Exports33

79

290

2.1

26

0.63

590

110

220

Imports57

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass74

Petroleum68

ElectricityandHeat1.3

Residential65

Commercial11

Industrial17

Non-Energy0.17

Trans-portation

28

RejectedEnergy

52

EnergyServices

70

Benin Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1.2

0.42

0.71

50

10

15

1.3

2.1

0.17

28

23

3.7

3.4

21

7.1

14

Exports22

Domestic74

Imports68

1.1

0.042

14

7.0

42

Imports2.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro8.4

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas500

Coal0

Biomass33

Petroleum120

ElectricityandHeat66

Residential33

Commercial4.9

Industrial93

Non-Energy0.59

Trans-portation

65

RejectedEnergy

130

EnergyServices

120

Bolivia Energy Flowin 2007: ~250 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

49

7.1

3.9

37

0.76

0.92

8.4

39

8.9

1.9

8.9

22

17

26

0.59

56

12

1.7

19

49

16

17

0.29

Domestic490

Exports420

Exports6.0

Domestic33

Domestic100

Imports19

6.6

18

74

3.2

22

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro14

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas14

Coal160

Biomass7.7

Petroleum54

ElectricityandHeat140

Residential25

Commercial4.9

Industrial55

Non-Energy4.2

Trans-portation

37

RejectedEnergy

160

EnergyServices

72

Bosnia and Herzegovina Energy Flowin 2007: ~240 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

110

8.7

4.5

9.3

0.34

2.1

14

2.7

120

23

7.7

2.2

10

4.2

37

8.6

1.7

11

28

9.3

Imports14

Exports17

Exports0.21

Domestic140

Imports21

Domestic7.7

Imports54

Exports16

15

30

4.2

44

3.2

16

Imports14

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal28

Biomass20

Petroleum31

ElectricityandHeat22

Residential23

Commercial2.9

Industrial16

Non-Energy0.42

Trans-portation

23

RejectedEnergy

49

EnergyServices

36

Botswana Energy Flowin 2007: ~85 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

19

5.2

2.2

22

6.0

20

0.084

5.1

0.42

23

8.1

1.0

3.3

17

5.8

1.6

0.67

Domestic27

Imports1.6

Domestic20

Imports31

2.1

3.1

13

1.9

15

Imports6.4

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear140

Hydro1400

Wind2.0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas750

Coal570

Biomass3100

Petroleum5500

ElectricityandHeat2000

Residential940

Commercial400

Industrial4800

Non-Energy570

Trans-portation

2700

RejectedEnergy4200

EnergyServices

5400

Brazil Energy Flowin 2007: ~10000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

740

5.7

760

330

470

13

8.8

140

1400

2.0

130

31

90

140

420

150

350

6.7

2200

380

130

1000

530

2200

330

140

960

2000

660

250

46

Domestic380

Imports360

Exports0.25

Exports77

Exports1300

Domestic96

Imports470

Domestic3100

Imports0.17

Domestic4000

Imports1500

Exports7.4

330

1300

16

3900

260

610

Imports150

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas430

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum420

ElectricityandHeat66

Residential3.1

Commercial8.0

Industrial32

Non-Energy0.63

Trans-portation

19

RejectedEnergy

80

EnergyServices

38

Brunei Darussalam Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

55

2.0

8.0

19

1.1

65

1.2

11

0.63

19

1.1

2.8

6.4

14

4.8

0.80

Domestic430

Exports350

Exports380

Domestic420

Imports0.34

1.2

11

26

5.2

2.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear160

Hydro10

Wind0.17

Geothermal1.4

Natural Gas120

Coal330

Biomass29

Petroleum370

ElectricityandHeat500

Residential87

Commercial38

Industrial230

Non-Energy44

Trans-portation

130

RejectedEnergy

520

EnergyServices

290

Bulgaria Energy Flowin 2007: ~860 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

330

1.4

44

25

43

2.8

1.4

160

10

0.17

1.443

19

13

270

0.13

46

25

0.63

2.1

0.17

7.4

71

24

110

30

13

45

95

32

1.1

2.0

Domestic11

Imports120

Exports0.084

Exports1.1

Exports160

Domestic200

Imports130

Domestic30

Domestic0.97

Imports370

Exports27

34

120

5.2

20

16

180

24

56

Imports11

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.17

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass150

Petroleum64

ElectricityandHeat21

Residential170

Commercial1.6

Industrial14

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

18

RejectedEnergy

92

EnergyServices

130

Cambodia Energy Flowin 2007: ~220 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

17

1.0

1.6

0.17

0.084

150

6.0

21

6.9

18

58

0.57

2.8

13

4.4

19

Domestic150

Imports64

2.2

4.3

11

1.1

110

Imports0.59

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro14

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas14

Coal0

Biomass210

Petroleum280

ElectricityandHeat44

Residential180

Commercial3.1

Industrial51

Non-Energy0.63

Trans-portation

35

RejectedEnergy

130

EnergyServices

170

Cameroon Energy Flowin 2007: ~300 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

28

11

2.3

14

14

170

0.63

35

16

5.3

0.63

35

64

1.1

10

26

8.7

5.6

0.13

Domestic15

Exports210

Domestic210

Domestic190

Imports99

2.8

16

41

2.0

120

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.084

Nuclear1000

Hydro1300

Wind11

Geothermal0

Natural Gas7200

Coal2100

Biomass490

Petroleum9300

ElectricityandHeat4000

Residential1400

Commercial1300

Industrial3700

Non-Energy970

Trans-portation

2500

RejectedEnergy5500

EnergyServices

5300

Canada Energy Flowin 2007: ~12000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1900

15

880

500

1700

440

620

1000

1300

11

340

140

170

1100

200

82

78

0.21

300

28

110

600

810

2300

470

450

740

1900

620

0.084

97

340

Domestic6700

Imports430

Exports3800

Exports760

Exports0.42

Exports5100

Domestic1400

Imports570

Domestic480

Imports11

Domestic6700

Imports2400

Exports160

560

2000

3.8

32

2900

830

880

Imports70

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro84

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas140

Coal140

Biomass200

Petroleum780

ElectricityandHeat380

Residential210

Commercial44

Industrial440

Non-Energy71

Trans-portation

350

RejectedEnergy

630

EnergyServices

600

Chile Energy Flowin 2007: ~1300 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

200

1.5

130

28

16

5.0

16

84

39

64

0.97

110

0.76

30

21

120

61

130

200

6.6

340

72

15

87

260

86

40

10

Domestic43

Imports98

Exports1.3

Exports51

Imports170

Domestic200

Imports790

32

190

350

28

130

Imports5.9

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.42

Nuclear680

Hydro1800

Wind32

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2600

Coal57000

Biomass8200

Petroleum17000

ElectricityandHeat

36000

Residential13000

Commercial2000

Industrial35000

Non-Energy4500

Trans-portation

6800

RejectedEnergy40000

EnergyServices40000

China Energy Flowin 2007: ~85000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

23000

100

8300

610

1100

150

470

680

1800

32

500

350

2.9

32000

230

20000

53

8100

0.13

47

510

3900

3100

6600

4700

710

7000

5100

1700

0.42

910

980

Domestic2400

Imports240

Exports91

Exports1900

Exports970

Domestic55000

Imports1500

Domestic8200

Imports0.13

Domestic7700

Imports9400

Exports67

1300

10000

48

1900

580

28000

1300

8600

Imports55

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro160

Wind0.17

Geothermal0

Natural Gas260

Coal1900

Biomass190

Petroleum1100

ElectricityandHeat270

Residential210

Commercial49

Industrial490

Non-Energy39

Trans-portation

340

RejectedEnergy

560

EnergyServices

650

Colombia Energy Flowin 2007: ~1200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

110

0.21

53

36

130

7.6

43

160

0.17

64

14

37

75

6.0

74

100

5.9

1.8

130

39

320

74

17

97

260

86

29

6.1

Domestic260

Exports3.1

Exports1800

Exports610

Domestic1900

Domestic190

Domestic1100

Imports30

Exports3.2

64

160

390

32

140

Imports0.13

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro1.2

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0.76

Coal0

Biomass30

Petroleum500

ElectricityandHeat2.0

Residential21

Commercial0

Industrial14

Non-Energy0.21

Trans-portation

17

RejectedEnergy

25

EnergyServices

29

Congo Energy Flowin 2007: ~54 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

2.1

0.76

1.2

0.76

19

11 2.8

0.21

17

7.3

2.9

13

4.3

1.0

Domestic0.76

Exports480

Domestic30

Domestic500

Imports5.8

0.76

11

14

Imports1.6

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro30

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal12

Biomass700

Petroleum62

ElectricityandHeat30

Residential540

Commercial0

Industrial210

Non-Energy1.4

Trans-portation

14

RejectedEnergy

240

EnergyServices

520

Democratic Republic of the CongoEnergy Flow in 2007: ~770 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

18

30

8.6

530

170 10

1.4

14

190

42

10

3.5

0.29

Exports36

Domestic3.2

Imports8.5

Domestic700

Domestic35

Imports27

Exports6.9

30

170

350

3.2

5.5

0.29

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro24

Wind0.88

Geothermal45

Natural Gas0

Coal3.5

Biomass35

Petroleum100

ElectricityandHeat80

Residential28

Commercial12

Industrial46

Non-Energy2.1

Trans-portation

68

RejectedEnergy

120

EnergyServices

80

Costa Rica Energy Flowin 2007: ~210 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

50

8.5

9.4

24

0.88

45

3.5

0.67

14

0.97

19

8.8

15

2.1

68

9.9

4.2

9.2

51

17

1.9

1.6

Exports4.6

Imports3.5

Domestic35

Domestic1.1

Imports100

Exports0.13

12

29

37

7.8

18

Imports0.71

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro6.5

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas42

Coal0

Biomass320

Petroleum270

ElectricityandHeat45

Residential160

Commercial26

Industrial180

Non-Energy1.1

Trans-portation

25

RejectedEnergy

150

EnergyServices

270

Cote d'Ivoire Energy Flowin 2007: ~420 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

30

3.3

4.7

5.4

6.5

37

1.7

150

18

150

0.25

24

1.1

25

57

9.0

36

18

6.2

5.9

2.7

Domestic42

Exports210

Domestic320

Domestic110

Imports160

Exports2.8

4.5

15

140

17

110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro15

Wind0.13

Geothermal0.13

Natural Gas140

Coal29

Biomass15

Petroleum290

ElectricityandHeat100

Residential72

Commercial28

Industrial110

Non-Energy32

Trans-portation

92

RejectedEnergy

180

EnergyServices

180

Croatia Energy Flowin 2007: ~390 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

56

1.2

16

17

32

5.0

21

15

0.13

0.13

37

17

23

0.13

5.9

0.13

11

0.084

2.6

24

55

14

91

25

9.8

23

69

23

11

4.5

Domestic100

Imports36

Exports26

Exports1.9

Exports87

Imports30

Domestic15

Domestic37

Imports250

Exports5.3

23

34

1.5

1.8

5.8

91

18

47

Imports28

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.42

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas42

Coal4.8

Biomass55

Petroleum350

ElectricityandHeat210

Residential36

Commercial24

Industrial210

Non-Energy4.3

Trans-portation

23

RejectedEnergy

240

EnergyServices

210

Cuba Energy Flowin 2007: ~450 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

160

0.38

18

12

42

0.42

4.8

3.0

1.9

0.50

48

0.80

200

100

4.3

22

13

8.3

42

17

5.7

10

11

Domestic42

Imports0.63

Domestic55

Domestic120

Imports210

19

50

170

15

23

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar2.3

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal1.4

Biomass0.76

Petroleum120

ElectricityandHeat49

Residential12

Commercial8.0

Industrial19

Non-Energy2.5

Trans-portation

51

RejectedEnergy

82

EnergyServices

42

Cyprus Energy Flowin 2007: ~130 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

33

0.13

3.0

6.9

1.9

0.34

1.4

0.25

0.21

0.25

49

15

2.5

51

4.4

2.8

3.9

39

13

4.5

0.59

Domestic0.42

Imports0.92

Domestic0.46

Imports0.38

Domestic2.0

Imports120

5.8

16

15

5.2

8.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.17

Nuclear290

Hydro7.6

Wind0.46

Geothermal0

Natural Gas310

Coal1100

Biomass92

Petroleum470

ElectricityandHeat1000

Residential250

Commercial120

Industrial490

Non-Energy110

Trans-portation

280

RejectedEnergy1100

EnergyServices

710

Czech Republic Energy Flowin 2007: ~1900 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

650

8.3

110

48

110

51

85 0.13

290

7.6

0.46

43

1.9

660

1.9

160

14

47

2.3

18

1.3

6.7

48

99

270

86

43

99

210

70

1.1

1.3

Domestic19

Imports300

Exports14

Exports230

Exports10

Exports43

Domestic1000

Imports97

Domestic91

Imports1.3

Domestic20

Imports450

Exports95

53

270

19

46

39

400

80

160

Imports37

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.42

Nuclear0

Hydro0.084

Wind26

Geothermal0.59

Natural Gas340

Coal200

Biomass120

Petroleum1000

ElectricityandHeat370

Residential190

Commercial83

Industrial210

Non-Energy13

Trans-portation

280

RejectedEnergy

490

EnergyServices

410

Denmark Energy Flowin 2007: ~920 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

150

1.3

47

39

63

9.7

26 0.29

0.084

0.084

26

0.59

73

180

11

64

39

2.6

7.3

0.2522

77

13

280

65

29

42

210

70

21

3.4

Domestic340

Exports170

Exports4.7

Exports3.7

Exports600

Imports200

Domestic98

Imports19

Domestic670

Imports330

Exports41

37

130

28

8.4

60

170

54

120

Imports38

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro5.0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas15

Coal22

Biomass60

Petroleum230

ElectricityandHeat130

Residential87

Commercial8.9

Industrial70

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

89

RejectedEnergy

190

EnergyServices

140

Dominican Republic Energy Flowin 2007: ~330 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

81

25

6.8

5.0

15

19

3.0

1.1

36

22

88

20

89

30

3.1

14

66

22

35

2.1Imports15

Imports22

Domestic60

Domestic1.1

Imports230

16

47

56

5.8

56

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro33

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas28

Coal0

Biomass31

Petroleum1200

ElectricityandHeat130

Residential72

Commercial17

Industrial66

Non-Energy39

Trans-portation

210

RejectedEnergy

290

EnergyServices

160

Ecuador Energy Flowin 2007: ~490 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

93

11

11

11

33

16

14

15

1.9

63

42

39

210

25

6.0

13

150

51

42

6.5

Domestic28

Exports830

Domestic31

Domestic1100

Imports150

15

33

53

11

47

Imports3.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro56

Wind3.0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1900

Coal54

Biomass63

Petroleum1700

ElectricityandHeat1000

Residential400

Commercial61

Industrial1100

Non-Energy190

Trans-portation

590

RejectedEnergy1400

EnergyServices

1300

Egypt Energy Flowin 2007: ~2900 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

610

180

61

450

31

56

3.0

750

110

13

39

30

32

190

390

77

580

140

21

220

440

150

190

Domestic1900

Exports570

Exports15

Exports0.92

Exports290

Domestic0.63

Imports50

Domestic63

Domestic1400

Imports270

Exports2.9

150

390

870

40

260

Imports0.92

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro6.3

Wind0

Geothermal50

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass63

Petroleum99

ElectricityandHeat83

Residential64

Commercial3.1

Industrial37

Non-Energy0.88

Trans-portation

43

RejectedEnergy

130

EnergyServices

84

El Salvador Energy Flowin 2007: ~210 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

63

11

2.3

6.3

50

4.9

47

0.71

10

22

16

0.88

43

22

1.1

7.4

32

11

9.2

0.13

Exports7.4

Domestic63

Imports0.29

Imports100

7.0

20

30

2.0

41

Imports0.13

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass22

Petroleum7.4

ElectricityandHeat2.5

Residential16

Commercial2.4

Industrial7.5

Non-Energy0.29

Trans-portation

1.8

RejectedEnergy

11

EnergyServices

18

Eritrea Energy Flowin 2007: ~30 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1.6

0.29

0.25

15

0.67

6.9

2.5

0.29

0.29

1.8

5.6

0.84

1.5

1.4

0.46

0.92

1.5

Domestic22

Domestic1.4

Imports6.8

0.38

0.92

6.0

1.6

10

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.084

Wind0.34

Geothermal0

Natural Gas34

Coal160

Biomass31

Petroleum66

ElectricityandHeat140

Residential40

Commercial17

Industrial59

Non-Energy8.7

Trans-portation

46

RejectedEnergy

150

EnergyServices

88

Estonia Energy Flowin 2007: ~250 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

87

0.29

11

8.5

5.9

1.8

2.1

0.084

0.34

17

7.0

120

0.21

36

4.3

16

0.92

3.7

2.3

1.7

46

14

5.8

9.9

35

12

0.34

1.1

Imports34

Exports3.4

Exports5.9

Exports14

Domestic160

Imports4.8

Domestic31

Imports58

Exports10

6.4

35

4.2

2.9

15

40

11

26

Imports1.3

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro12

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass860

Petroleum92

ElectricityandHeat14

Residential23

Commercial2.9

Industrial880

Non-Energy1.6

Trans-portation

58

RejectedEnergy

230

EnergyServices

740

Ethiopia Energy Flowin 2007: ~970 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

2.5

4.6

2.9

12

7.1

860

1.7

19

1.6

58

7.9

1.0

180

44

15

12

Domestic860

Domestic8.1

Imports83

3.9

11

700

1.9

15

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear260

Hydro51

Wind0.67

Geothermal0

Natural Gas160

Coal300

Biomass310

Petroleum710

ElectricityandHeat780

Residential210

Commercial76

Industrial650

Non-Energy57

Trans-portation

240

RejectedEnergy

730

EnergyServices

760

Finland Energy Flowin 2007: ~1600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

330

2.6

180

58

46

1.2

1.6

260

51

0.67

98

8.7

0.63

240

0.084

60

110

41

2.7

140

22

100

49

230

74

27

130

180

59

27

14Imports160

Exports0.63

Exports3.2

Exports270

Domestic110

Imports190

Domestic310

Domestic4.8

Imports720

Exports10

78

270

120

62

520

49

140

Imports56

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar1.6

Nuclear4800

Hydro210

Wind15

Geothermal5.5

Natural Gas1600

Coal600

Biomass510

Petroleum5000

ElectricityandHeat5800

Residential1700

Commercial890

Industrial2100

Non-Energy640

Trans-portation

2300

RejectedEnergy6800

EnergyServices

4000

France Energy Flowin 2007: ~11000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

3800

45

580

470

510

220

540 1.3

0.17

4800

210

15

3.8

1.3

0.38

260

76

2.6

280

270

59

300

15

74

62

140

500

570

2200

610

310

420

1700

570

0.084

350

180

Domestic57

Imports1600

Exports33

Exports28

Exports0.38

Exports1100

Domestic42

Imports550

Domestic500

Imports14

Domestic93

Imports4900

Exports240

530

1800

160

1700

580

1100

Imports39

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro3.7

Wind0

Geothermal0.42

Natural Gas3.6

Coal60

Biomass5.8

Petroleum55

ElectricityandHeat68

Residential20

Commercial9.8

Industrial32

Non-Energy1.2

Trans-portation

17

RejectedEnergy

77

EnergyServices

49

former Yugoslav Republic of MacedoniaEnergy Flow in 2007: ~130 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

47

0.13

9.7

4.4

1.4

3.7

0.084

0.29

2.1

54

0.13

6.3

0.084

5.2

0.38

0.13

8.6

12

1.2

17

6.9

3.4

6.4

13

4.2

1.8

4.1

Imports3.6

Exports0.084

Exports11

Domestic54

Imports6.7

Domestic6.1

Domestic1.5

Imports53

11

16

0.67

2.5

1.6

26

6.4

13

Imports9.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro2.9

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas6.2

Coal0

Biomass44

Petroleum470

ElectricityandHeat16

Residential40

Commercial2.2

Industrial25

Non-Energy0.67

Trans-portation

16

RejectedEnergy

42

EnergyServices

51

Gabon Energy Flowin 2007: ~94 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

11

1.8

0.76

0.59

2.9

5.6

0.25

35

8.5

6.9

14

0.67

16

14

0.78

5.1

12

3.9

1.9

1.5

Domestic5.5

Exports430

Domestic44

Domestic460

Imports9.9

2.6

5.1

20

1.4

26

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro25

Wind0

Geothermal0.67

Natural Gas58

Coal0.55

Biomass17

Petroleum44

ElectricityandHeat50

Residential37

Commercial11

Industrial33

Non-Energy7.1

Trans-portation

31

RejectedEnergy

70

EnergyServices

65

Georgia Energy Flowin 2007: ~140 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

23

1.2

6.2

7.2

21

1.2

7.9

25

0.29

0.38

25

2.9

1.1

0.17

0.084

0.29

15

1.7

0.21

0.84

4.7

4.2

29

13

3.8

6.5

24

7.8

3.1

0.13

Domestic0.55

Imports58

Exports1.9

Domestic0.25

Imports0.63

Domestic17

Domestic2.5

Imports41

Exports2.3

10

25

0.25

0.67

0.42

26

7.1

24

Imports1.6

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar24

Nuclear1500

Hydro76

Wind140

Geothermal8.9

Natural Gas3700

Coal3700

Biomass850

Petroleum6200

ElectricityandHeat6200

Residential2400

Commercial910

Industrial3800

Non-Energy1000

Trans-portation

2700

RejectedEnergy7400

EnergyServices

5900

Germany Energy Flowin 2007: ~14000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

3500

59

960

430

940

280

1200

13

0.50

1500

76

140

1.2

7.7

760

88

3000

10

540

410

210

63

170230

600

940

2500

840

320

770

2100

690

11

470

190

Domestic630

Imports3000

Exports410

Exports34

Exports0.80

Exports1200

Domestic2300

Imports1400

Domestic850

Imports0.17

Domestic320

Imports5800

Exports230

510

2000

730

3100

590

1600

Imports170

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass260

Petroleum140

ElectricityandHeat48

Residential200

Commercial3.9

Industrial110

Non-Energy3.2

Trans-portation

59

RejectedEnergy

170

EnergyServices

240

Ghana Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

29

9.7

2.9

13

180

81

35

23

3.2

59

68

1.4

23

44

15

11

1.1

Exports0.17

Exports11

Domestic260

Domestic0.25

Imports140

Exports0.88

7.6

20

91

2.6

130

Imports1.6

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar6.7

Nuclear0

Hydro9.4

Wind6.6

Geothermal0.63

Natural Gas140

Coal370

Biomass49

Petroleum1200

ElectricityandHeat570

Residential230

Commercial90

Industrial290

Non-Energy35

Trans-portation

500

RejectedEnergy

920

EnergyServices

560

Greece Energy Flowin 2007: ~1500 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

370

0.92

74

68

18

4.4

7.4 6.6

0.13

9.4

6.6

0.29

0.34

100

5.8

0.76

350

23

1.4

34

0.084

11

3.695

170

29

500

79

31

59

380

130

110

17

Domestic0.63

Imports140

Exports0.42

Exports310

Domestic440

Imports16

Domestic47

Imports2.1

Imports1200

Exports7.4

65

190

1.7

230

58

150

Imports23

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal18

Biomass180

Petroleum180

ElectricityandHeat75

Residential160

Commercial12

Industrial38

Non-Energy2.4

Trans-portation

90

RejectedEnergy

180

EnergyServices

170

Guatemala Energy Flowin 2007: ~350 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

48

11

7.0

13

12

6.0

23

140

4.9

3.1

27

18

2.4

90

57

4.2

7.5

68

23

9.2

0.25

Exports36

Imports19

Domestic180

Domestic28

Imports160

Exports0.46

8.4

26

30

7.9

110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.55

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass84

Petroleum33

ElectricityandHeat3.8

Residential63

Commercial1.8

Industrial31

Non-Energy0.29

Trans-portation

20

RejectedEnergy

46

EnergyServices

71

Haiti Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

2.5

0.59

0.29

0.55

59

1.5

23

3.2

6.9

0.29

20

22

0.62

6.2

15

4.9

3.4

Domestic84

Imports33

0.42

1.3

25

1.1

41

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro8.0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal5.2

Biomass81

Petroleum110

ElectricityandHeat60

Residential70

Commercial7.6

Industrial35

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

46

RejectedEnergy

110

EnergyServices

90

Honduras Energy Flowin 2007: ~200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

42

4.7

5.6

8.0

5.2

17

60

4.0

35

21

46

24

2.7

7.1

34

11

2.3

2.0

Exports7.9

Imports5.2

Domestic81

Domestic5.1

Imports110

7.4

18

28

4.9

45

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.084

Nuclear160

Hydro0.76

Wind0.38

Geothermal3.6

Natural Gas460

Coal150

Biomass55

Petroleum460

ElectricityandHeat450

Residential230

Commercial120

Industrial210

Non-Energy97

Trans-portation

200

RejectedEnergy

590

EnergyServices

450

Hungary Energy Flowin 2007: ~1100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

280

4.4

50

39

65

64

1300.084

160

0.76

0.38

0.21

2.8

0.59

170

16

0.084

91

0.13

34

20

22

3.4

5.1

1.2

8.5

34

80

190

82

42

42

150

49

4.8

1.3

Domestic90

Imports370

Exports6.6

Exports14

Exports2.5

Exports140

Domestic74

Imports72

Domestic51

Imports3.9

Domestic57

Imports400

Exports39

41

120

8.8

22

26

170

78

150

Imports53

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro30

Wind0

Geothermal140

Natural Gas0

Coal4.8

Biomass0.13

Petroleum44

ElectricityandHeat150

Residential25

Commercial5.1

Industrial54

Non-Energy8.9

Trans-portation

23

RejectedEnergy

140

EnergyServices

68

Iceland Energy Flowin 2007: ~220 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

99

34

3.6

30

120

15

1.0

3.0

4.8

0.13

0.21

12

8.9

23

8.8

1.8

11

17

5.7

0.13

Imports4.8

Domestic0.13

Domestic0.46

Imports44

3.0

41

0.50

6.9

43

3.3

16

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.084

Nuclear180

Hydro450

Wind42

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1400

Coal10000

Biomass6800

Petroleum7800

ElectricityandHeat9100

Residential6800

Commercial550

Industrial7000

Non-Energy1600

Trans-portation

1900

RejectedEnergy12000

EnergyServices11000

India Energy Flowin 2007: ~25000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

7100

43

1400

160

400

30

180

450

42

550

370

52

7500

140

2300

47

5300

260

1200

5.6

360

1700

1300

1800

2400

190

1400

1400

480

0.084

940Domestic1000

Imports400

Exports33

Exports1700

Domestic8800

Imports1400

Domestic6800

Domestic1600

Imports6200

Exports0.80

440

2000

5600

360

4400

Imports18

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro41

Wind0

Geothermal250

Natural Gas2700

Coal6800

Biomass2200

Petroleum3500

ElectricityandHeat1600

Residential2400

Commercial160

Industrial2800

Non-Energy420

Trans-portation

1100

RejectedEnergy3500

EnergyServices

4200

Indonesia Energy Flowin 2007: ~8100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1200

170

100

900

1.5

0.71

41

250

340

210

0.25

670

880

1900

8.6

320

350

550

220

1100

830

57

560

810

270

330

53

Domestic2700

Exports1300

Exports5200

Exports4.5

Exports940

Domestic6800

Imports1.9

Domestic2200

Domestic1900

Imports1600

170

440

2300

110

1500

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro65

Wind0.50

Geothermal0

Natural Gas4400

Coal55

Biomass39

Petroleum10000

ElectricityandHeat1800

Residential2000

Commercial460

Industrial2200

Non-Energy430

Trans-portation

1600

RejectedEnergy3800

EnergyServices

3800

Iran Energy Flowin 2007: ~8000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1300

0.63

270

110

1100

190

1400

65

0.50

1300

190

37

8.1

46 39

510

820

240

1500

700

160

450

1200

390

370

160

Domestic4100

Imports220

Exports200

Exports0.42

Exports6400

Domestic45

Imports10

Domestic39

Domestic9400

Imports560

Exports9.1

180

570

1800

300

1300

Imports6.6

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro1.8

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas50

Coal0

Biomass1.1

Petroleum4800

ElectricityandHeat360

Residential150

Commercial0

Industrial510

Non-Energy23

Trans-portation

450

RejectedEnergy

740

EnergyServices

620

Iraq Energy Flowin 2007: ~1400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

250

12050

1.8

1.1

360

340

23

450

54

100

340

110

150

Domestic50

Exports3500

Domestic1.1

Domestic4400

Imports480

110

400

100

Imports4.9

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro2.4

Wind7.1

Geothermal0

Natural Gas180

Coal97

Biomass9.9

Petroleum450

ElectricityandHeat210

Residential120

Commercial71

Industrial140

Non-Energy5.5

Trans-portation

250

RejectedEnergy

400

EnergyServices

300

Ireland Energy Flowin 2007: ~710 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

120

0.17

33

31

27

14

25

2.4

7.1

120

66

20

1.1

9.6

1.3

0.97

0.34

6.3

0.9217

64

5.5

240

43

25

28

180

61

47

24

Domestic15

Imports160

Exports0.55

Exports50

Domestic37

Imports63

Domestic8.8

Imports1.1

Domestic11

Imports410

Exports0.29

29

89

110

46

79

Imports5.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar31

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas78

Coal350

Biomass0.34

Petroleum670

ElectricityandHeat490

Residential130

Commercial53

Industrial220

Non-Energy47

Trans-portation

190

RejectedEnergy

560

EnergyServices

340

Israel Energy Flowin 2007: ~950 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

310

60

53

31

78

350

0.17

0.17

55

160

47

190

45

19

43

140

48

42Domestic

78

Exports180

Imports350

Domestic0.17

Imports0.17

Domestic0.084

Imports680

Exports7.5

54

170

170

35

83

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar2.3

Nuclear0

Hydro120

Wind15

Geothermal210

Natural Gas2900

Coal690

Biomass160

Petroleum4800

ElectricityandHeat2400

Residential1200

Commercial610

Industrial2300

Non-Energy400

Trans-portation

2000

RejectedEnergy3800

EnergyServices

3500

Italy Energy Flowin 2007: ~7700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1200

38

580

290

700

300

670

2.2

120

15

200

8.9

1200

32

20

490

190

78

57

19

5.9320

620

360

2000

410

210

460

1500

510

0.13

190

18

Domestic380

Imports2500

Exports2.4

Exports6.3

Exports0.084

Exports1300

Domestic5.3

Imports710

Domestic120

Imports35

Domestic280

Imports4500

Exports9.6

240

990

210

1900

390

760

Imports180

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.59

Wind0.17

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal1.0

Biomass20

Petroleum180

ElectricityandHeat88

Residential14

Commercial3.8

Industrial69

Non-Energy1.1

Trans-portation

54

RejectedEnergy

120

EnergyServices

80

Jamaica Energy Flowin 2007: ~200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

63

18

2.4

0.59

0.17

1.0

6.4

5.4

8.5

81

42

1.1

54

4.9

1.3

14

40

13

4.4

1.4

Imports1.0

Domestic20

Imports200

4.1

25

55

2.5

9.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar23

Nuclear2900

Hydro270

Wind9.5

Geothermal120

Natural Gas3700

Coal4800

Biomass270

Petroleum11000

ElectricityandHeat9800

Residential2100

Commercial2700

Industrial5800

Non-Energy1800

Trans-portation

4000

RejectedEnergy12000

EnergyServices

8700

Japan Energy Flowin 2007: ~22000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

6100

68

1300

1300

310

670

390 22

0.76

2900

270

9.5

110

4.9

3.7

2300

16

2700

25

2100

160

1.1

110

1300

2000

1700

3900

720

940

1200

3000

990

600

680

Domestic120

Imports3400

Exports39

Exports610

Domestic3.2

Imports4800

Domestic270

Domestic110

Imports11000

1100

3700

23

1.3

4600

1800

1300

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar4.2

Nuclear0

Hydro0.21

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas100

Coal0

Biomass0.29

Petroleum210

ElectricityandHeat130

Residential45

Commercial17

Industrial75

Non-Energy4.6

Trans-portation

86

RejectedEnergy

190

EnergyServices

120

Jordan Energy Flowin 2007: ~320 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

89

16

8.2

3.9

0.29

0.21

100

0.13

0.13

26

58

4.6

86

16

6.1

15

64

21

27

8.8

Domestic6.9

Imports94

Domestic0.25

Imports210

Exports0.63

14

39

60

11

29

Imports0.71

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro30

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1200

Coal1900

Biomass3.1

Petroleum3200

ElectricityandHeat1100

Residential110

Commercial7.9

Industrial1800

Non-Energy52

Trans-portation

190

RejectedEnergy1100

EnergyServices

1600

Kazakhstan Energy Flowin 2007: ~2700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

570

8.0

170830

30

120

920

350

27

3.1

55

190

25

190

40

2.7

360

150

48

3.7

7.9

Domestic1000

Imports220

Exports270

Exports560

Exports2800

Domestic1800

Imports30

Domestic3.1

Domestic2800

Imports400

Exports13

25

200

260

85

1400

5.1

74

Imports12

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro13

Wind0

Geothermal37

Natural Gas0

Coal2.9

Biomass570

Petroleum180

ElectricityandHeat94

Residential390

Commercial2.1

Industrial240

Non-Energy0.84

Trans-portation

81

RejectedEnergy

320

EnergyServices

460

Kenya Energy Flowin 2007: ~780 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

74

13

2.1

13

37

2.9

17

370

190

28

35

0.84

81

140

0.75

47

61

20

15

Exports16

Imports2.9

Domestic570

Imports170

Exports0.17

5.4

20

190

1.4

250

Imports0.084

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar1.5

Nuclear1600

Hydro13

Wind1.4

Geothermal0.46

Natural Gas1300

Coal2400

Biomass39

Petroleum6200

ElectricityandHeat4100

Residential770

Commercial770

Industrial2600

Non-Energy1500

Trans-portation

1800

RejectedEnergy4900

EnergyServices

3500

Republic of Korea (South Korea)Energy Flow in 2007: ~9900 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

2500

8.9

760

460

210

140

3401.0

0.21

1600

13

1.4

0.46600

42

16

10

760

1400

1800

270

270

520

1400

450

0.25

Domestic52

Imports1300

Exports1700

Domestic77

Imports2300

Domestic38

Imports1.2

Domestic130

Imports6100

200

1400

8.4

58

2100

500

500

160

130

130

9.9

3.324

720

1.8

300

14

1600

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro48

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal740

Biomass44

Petroleum36

ElectricityandHeat160

Residential1.3

Commercial0

Industrial650

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

17

RejectedEnergy

240

EnergyServices

530

Democratic People's Republic of Korea(North Korea) Energy Flow in 2007: ~770 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

100

58

48

98

550 44

14

3.9

17

0.46

130

12

4.1

1.3

Exports100

Domestic740

Imports9.6

Domestic44

Imports36

58

520

0.85

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas400

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum5800

ElectricityandHeat450

Residential81

Commercial36

Industrial450

Non-Energy49

Trans-portation

190

RejectedEnergy

590

EnergyServices

480

Kuwait Energy Flowin 2007: ~1100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

320

20

36

270

120

330

150

49

190

28

13

89

140

46

7.3

Domestic400

Exports5100

Domestic5800

74

130

360

24

53

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro50

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas29

Coal23

Biomass0.17

Petroleum33

ElectricityandHeat75

Residential10

Commercial0

Industrial68

Non-Energy1.6

Trans-portation

18

RejectedEnergy

55

EnergyServices

66

Kyrgyzstan Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

25

0.38

23

11

50

18

5.9

17 0.17 10

1.6

17

3.6

14

13

4.4

Domestic0.55

Imports29

Exports0.55

Exports4.1

Domestic5.9

Imports17

Domestic0.17

Domestic2.9

Imports30

Exports8.6

10

42

7.9

55

6.6

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro9.9

Wind0.21

Geothermal0

Natural Gas57

Coal4.6

Biomass66

Petroleum87

ElectricityandHeat54

Residential61

Commercial29

Industrial38

Non-Energy4.6

Trans-portation

64

RejectedEnergy

100

EnergyServices

100

Latvia Energy Flowin 2007: ~210 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

17

0.50

7.8

9.8

13

4.8

4.6

9.9

0.21

35

0.084

0.55

0.80

0.97

2.2

7.0

31

5.4

5.9

0.084

1.3

8.9

4.6

63

21

10

7.6

48

16

1.4

1.9

Domestic1.8

Imports55

Exports0.084

Exports17

Exports6.3

Domestic0.59

Imports4.0

Domestic66

Imports0.21

Domestic1.3

Imports80

Exports7.1

6.5

14

5.6

0.84

17

31

19

40

Imports18

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.76

Nuclear0

Hydro2.1

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal5.5

Biomass5.9

Petroleum160

ElectricityandHeat84

Residential30

Commercial5.4

Industrial32

Non-Energy1.8

Trans-portation

50

RejectedEnergy

110

EnergyServices

61

Lebanon Energy Flowin 2007: ~170 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

55

15

5.4

0.76

2.1

5.55.9

82

6.1

1.8

50

10

1.9

6.4

37

12

17

Imports5.5

Domestic5.8

Domestic0.76

Imports160

12

29

26

3.5

19

Imports3.5

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas560

Coal0

Biomass6.8

Petroleum3700

ElectricityandHeat320

Residential71

Commercial18

Industrial180

Non-Energy100

Trans-portation

150

RejectedEnergy

420

EnergyServices

240

Libya Energy Flowin 2007: ~760 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

240

35

18

52

120

54

6.8

200

95

48

150

25

6.5

36

110

38

39Domestic560

Exports340

Exports3200

Domestic6.8

Domestic3700

Imports1.3

Exports0.38

26

79

140

12

46

Imports0.29

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear110

Hydro1.5

Wind0.38

Geothermal0.084

Natural Gas120

Coal11

Biomass34

Petroleum280

ElectricityandHeat170

Residential57

Commercial27

Industrial75

Non-Energy55

Trans-portation

81

RejectedEnergy

200

EnergyServices

130

Lithuania Energy Flowin 2007: ~390 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

94

0.25

14

11

14

3.0

6.2

110

1.5

0.38

0.084

50

47

1.1

0.67

2.1

2.3

5.8

7.6

17

1.3

4.1

2.24.1

25

8.4

78

20

9.4

15

61

20

1.6

0.25

Imports120

Exports0.21

Exports2.2

Exports160

Domestic1.3

Imports10

Domestic32

Imports2.3

Domestic5.6

Imports280

Exports26

8.9

39

9.0

11

21

60

17

37

Imports21

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.084

Nuclear0

Hydro0.42

Wind0.25

Geothermal0

Natural Gas51

Coal3.3

Biomass3.2

Petroleum120

ElectricityandHeat23

Residential24

Commercial4.8

Industrial45

Non-Energy0.55

Trans-portation

110

RejectedEnergy

110

EnergyServices

82

Luxembourg Energy Flowin 2007: ~200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

11

0.42

16

4.8

20

10

0.42

0.25

21

3.3

1.0

0.67

1.5

1.1

4.0

0.55

110

8.5

1.7

8.9

82

27

0.084

9.7

Imports50

Exports0.25

Imports3.3

Domestic1.7

Imports1.5

Domestic2.6

Imports120

Exports10

2.7

9.8

0.92

1.3

36

3.1

16

Imports25

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro23

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2500

Coal380

Biomass120

Petroleum2200

ElectricityandHeat970

Residential170

Commercial140

Industrial1400

Non-Energy120

Trans-portation

660

RejectedEnergy1500

EnergyServices

1500

Malaysia Energy Flowin 2007: ~3100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

640

0.17

150

100

740

1.2

0.25

23

610

89

6.2

310

57

68

53

25

360

36

660

60

49

270

500

170

34

35

Domestic2300

Imports230

Exports1100

Exports11

Exports1.1

Exports1100

Domestic29

Imports350

Domestic120

Imports0.17

Domestic1500

Imports760

Exports8.2

67

330

1100

92

110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum75

ElectricityandHeat28

Residential3.4

Commercial2.4

Industrial1.9

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

47

RejectedEnergy

59

EnergyServices

17

Malta Energy Flowin 2007: ~75 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

21

1.9

2.4

28

47

1.2

0.84

0.39

35

12

1.0

Imports75

2.4

6.7

1.5

1.6

2.2

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar4.6

Nuclear110

Hydro99

Wind0.92

Geothermal270

Natural Gas2500

Coal410

Biomass350

Petroleum8400

ElectricityandHeat2600

Residential780

Commercial160

Industrial2400

Non-Energy380

Trans-portation

2300

RejectedEnergy4400

EnergyServices

3100

Mexico Energy Flowin 2007: ~7900 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1900

4.3

470

79

1000

9.4

37

4.5

110

99

0.92

270

1200

100

49

320

92

49

250

49

570

780

270

2300

270

57

480

1700

580

320

69

Domestic1800

Imports370

Exports51

Exports0.25

Exports4200

Domestic260

Imports120

Domestic350

Domestic7600

Imports1100

Exports5.3

180

740

1900

110

510

Imports1.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas97

Coal2.4

Biomass3.0

Petroleum30

ElectricityandHeat71

Residential32

Commercial9.3

Industrial29

Non-Energy0.38

Trans-portation

16

RejectedEnergy

87

EnergyServices

54

Moldova Energy Flowin 2007: ~140 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

54

0.25

8.8

2.7

11

3.4

11

0.13

70

2.7

1.0

1.2

0.17 3.0

0.88

3.0

0.38

13

11

3.3

5.8

12

4.1

11

0.084

Imports97

Exports1.4

Imports3.4

Domestic3.0

Domestic0.46

Imports29

4.7

5.8

1.9

3.5

5.4

23

6.1

21

Imports11

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal140

Biomass4.3

Petroleum40

ElectricityandHeat74

Residential24

Commercial7.1

Industrial42

Non-Energy0.13

Trans-portation

22

RejectedEnergy

70

EnergyServices

60

Mongolia Energy Flowin 2007: ~130 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

33

0.42

7.3

71

5.4

1.2

12

1.7

2.6

2.3

10

0.13

22

8.5

2.5

8.5

17

5.6

Exports47

Exports4.9

Domestic140

Domestic4.3

Domestic4.9

Imports35

3.0

10

5.9

10

14

34

4.6

16

Imports0.71

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro4.8

Wind1.0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas23

Coal120

Biomass19

Petroleum480

ElectricityandHeat200

Residential100

Commercial11

Industrial190

Non-Energy14

Trans-portation

160

RejectedEnergy

330

EnergyServices

270

Morocco Energy Flowin 2007: ~610 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

140

1.2

41

11

4.8

1.0

21

6.6 2.9

140

14

160

35

3.7

39

120

40

Domestic2.3

Imports21

Exports53

Imports140

Domestic19

Domestic7.1

Imports470

24

64

160

7.0

65

Imports12

2.3120

16

60

56

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro58

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas92

Coal0.76

Biomass310

Petroleum29

ElectricityandHeat58

Residential220

Commercial4.0

Industrial130

Non-Energy0.38

Trans-portation

22

RejectedEnergy

130

EnergyServices

250

Mozambique Energy Flowin 2007: ~380 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

12

28

3.3

58

0.084

0.2196 4.1

0.38

22

76

1.4

26

17

5.5

0.71

Domestic94

Exports91

Exports0.55

Domestic0.76

Domestic310

Imports31

Exports43

2.1

46

100

2.6

140

Imports30

1.1

210

1.8

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas480

Coal33

Biomass440

Petroleum88

ElectricityandHeat65

Residential420

Commercial3.1

Industrial130

Non-Energy9.9

Trans-portation

58

RejectedEnergy

260

EnergyServices

390

Myanmar Energy Flowin 2007: ~660 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

48

7.1

3.1

71

13

48

9.5

0.17

5.5

410

29

3.9

14

0.42

57

150

1.1

25

43

14

6.0Domestic480

Exports350

Exports27

Exports6.3

Domestic33

Domestic440

Domestic42

Imports42

6.2

16

100

2.0

270

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro5.7

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal1.8

Biomass8.0

Petroleum43

ElectricityandHeat7.5

Residential8.0

Commercial0.13

Industrial27

Non-Energy0.25

Trans-portation

27

RejectedEnergy

32

EnergyServices

33

Namibia Energy Flowin 2007: ~65 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

3.2

12

5.7

1.8

8.0

0.084

15

0.25

27

2.8

5.4

20

6.8

0.13

Imports1.8

Domestic8.0

Imports43

Exports0.13

4.4

21

0.082

5.2

Imports7.4

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro10

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal11

Biomass350

Petroleum35

ElectricityandHeat10

Residential360

Commercial6.6

Industrial23

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

15

RejectedEnergy

150

EnergyServices

260

Nepal Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

2.8

4.1

0.42

10

11

340

2.5

3.2

0.13

4.5

15

120

2.3

4.6

11

3.8

11

3.7

Domestic0.21

Imports11

Domestic350

Imports35

Exports0.50

3.1

7.4

18

4.3

230

Imports0.76

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar1.0

Nuclear46

Hydro0.38

Wind12

Geothermal0

Natural Gas3100

Coal670

Biomass86

Petroleum5500

ElectricityandHeat890

Residential390

Commercial310

Industrial1100

Non-Energy650

Trans-portation

1300

RejectedEnergy1900

EnergyServices

1700

Netherlands Energy Flowin 2007: ~4200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

430

5.7

200

110

400

150

2800.76

0.13

46

0.38

12

480

92

240

0.17

1.2

100

1152

9.6

2.0

6.5

13

56

310

540

1300

140

110

220

1000

330

0.13

2.4

10

Domestic2300

Imports770

Exports1700

Exports310

Exports2.5

Exports3300

Imports680

Domestic63

Imports26

Domestic180

Imports5300

Exports20

88

340

27

83

8.6

880

200

250

Imports84

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro1.1

Wind0

Geothermal8.8

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass77

Petroleum62

ElectricityandHeat38

Residential61

Commercial8.7

Industrial22

Non-Energy1.4

Trans-portation

24

RejectedEnergy

77

EnergyServices

69

Nicaragua Energy Flowin 2007: ~150 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

31

2.6

2.8

1.1

8.8

6.0

57

2.6

11

22

8.6

1.4

24

21

3.1

4.4

18

6.0

1.2

3.3

Exports1.5

Domestic77

Imports64

2.5

7.6

18

5.7

40

Imports0.25

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro23

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1200

Coal0.21

Biomass3600

Petroleum5300

ElectricityandHeat230

Residential3200

Commercial19

Industrial750

Non-Energy5.5

Trans-portation

350

RejectedEnergy1700

EnergyServices

2800

Nigeria Energy Flowin 2007: ~4500 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

160

16

19

260

23

190

0.21

3100

450

21

21

5.5

350

1100

6.6

150

260

87

63Domestic1200

Exports770

Exports4800

Domestic0.21

Domestic3600

Domestic4900

Imports370

36

71

600

12

2100

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro480

Wind3.2

Geothermal0

Natural Gas3300

Coal130

Biomass52

Petroleum5300

ElectricityandHeat510

Residential160

Commercial100

Industrial500

Non-Energy110

Trans-portation

250

RejectedEnergy

430

EnergyServices

640

Norway Energy Flowin 2007: ~1200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

46

5.5

200

80

170

0.55

0.17

480

3.2

5.0

18

1.9

1.7

30

7.8

24

1.0

18

1.3

5.7

81

94

250

57

36

100

190

64

8.4

15

Domestic3300

Exports3100

Exports95

Exports4900

Domestic97

Imports30

Domestic49

Imports2.7

Domestic5100

Imports210

Exports55

130

450

7.2

1.0

2.1

400

68

110

Imports19

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.29

Nuclear0

Hydro85

Wind3.4

Geothermal94

Natural Gas150

Coal130

Biomass47

Petroleum390

ElectricityandHeat320

Residential63

Commercial48

Industrial180

Non-Energy33

Trans-portation

260

RejectedEnergy

450

EnergyServices

280

New Zealand Energy Flowin 2007: ~760 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

180

1.3

61

32

35

4.1

5.1 0.29

85

3.4

84

0.084

3.9

5.8

88

21

0.21

47

0.50

3.7

15

11

7.8

0.29

28 37

12

260

22

17

37

190

65

2.6

3.9

Domestic150

Exports61

Exports75

Domestic110

Imports16

Domestic46

Domestic81

Imports300

46

140

0.59

150

31

41

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas930

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum1600

ElectricityandHeat260

Residential29

Commercial14

Industrial220

Non-Energy130

Trans-portation

85

RejectedEnergy

340

EnergyServices

230

Oman Energy Flowin 2007: ~700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

220

5.5

14

120

220

130

38

90

1.7

85

10

5.0

44

64

21

7.1Domestic890

Exports450

Exports1400

Domestic1500

Imports80

22

42

180

9.3

19

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear34

Hydro100

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1100

Coal230

Biomass1200

Petroleum920

ElectricityandHeat790

Residential1400

Commercial84

Industrial910

Non-Energy140

Trans-portation

500

RejectedEnergy1600

EnergyServices

1800

Pakistan Energy Flowin 2007: ~3500 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

520

110

38

340

32

190

34

100

360

130

67

3.7

230

1000

150

290

77

18

440

480

30

180

380

130

22

15

Domestic1100

Exports60

Domestic74

Imports160

Domestic1200

Domestic170

Imports750

120

270

730

55

890

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass16

Petroleum100

ElectricityandHeat41

Residential22

Commercial15

Industrial17

Non-Energy3.4

Trans-portation

53

RejectedEnergy

77

EnergyServices

50

Panama Energy Flowin 2007: ~130 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

21

1.3

12

13

0.59

12

3.7

27

12

3.4

53

7.6

5.2

3.3

39

13

4.4

2.4

Domestic16

Domestic17

Imports84

Exports0.46

5.8

20

13

9.6

14

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro190

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass110

Petroleum53

ElectricityandHeat190

Residential53

Commercial2.9

Industrial62

Non-Energy0.29

Trans-portation

49

RejectedEnergy

80

EnergyServices

98

Paraguay Energy Flowin 2007: ~180 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

11

5.3

2.8

190

37

0.17

55

0.63

1.0

0.29

49

18

1.0

12

37

12

3.0

Exports12

Domestic110

Imports53

Exports160

12

180

49

1.9

34

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.29

Nuclear0

Hydro71

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas98

Coal43

Biomass110

Petroleum480

ElectricityandHeat160

Residential160

Commercial7.9

Industrial230

Non-Energy4.8

Trans-portation

160

RejectedEnergy

300

EnergyServices

330

Peru Energy Flowin 2007: ~630 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

67

55

1.2

34

0.46

0.29

71

61

1.7

10

33

6.0

94

7.4

17

95

4.8

160

57

2.7

45

120

41

27

6.1

Domestic98

Exports170

Domestic6.3

Imports37

Domestic110

Domestic160

Imports290

41

97

180

5.1

110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro31

Wind0.21

Geothermal370

Natural Gas130

Coal270

Biomass320

Petroleum710

ElectricityandHeat740

Residential270

Commercial84

Industrial390

Non-Energy14

Trans-portation

420

RejectedEnergy1100

EnergyServices

640

Philippines Energy Flowin 2007: ~1700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

570

0.38

60

53

11

31

0.21

370

120

180

80

8.4

170

13

140

1.244

93

5.5

420

93

29

77

310

100

40

18

Domestic130

Exports93

Domestic69

Imports200

Domestic320

Imports0.084

Domestic34

Imports680

59

170

310

55

170

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro8.5

Wind1.9

Geothermal0.46

Natural Gas520

Coal2800

Biomass200

Petroleum1200

ElectricityandHeat1800

Residential760

Commercial280

Industrial1200

Non-Energy210

Trans-portation

650

RejectedEnergy2100

EnergyServices

1800

Poland Energy Flowin 2007: ~4100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1000

13

210

130

170

65

130

8.5

1.9

0.38

0.08453

80

13

1700

220

30

370

2.428

95

6.2

64

4.529

230

130

620

270

99

230

490

160

40

23

Domestic170

Imports350

Exports1.5

Exports520

Exports0.76

Exports140

Domestic2700

Imports160

Domestic200

Imports0.67

Imports1200

Exports47

96

470

26

130

180

940

180

500

Imports28

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar1.1

Nuclear0

Hydro36

Wind15

Geothermal8.1

Natural Gas160

Coal120

Biomass130

Petroleum720

ElectricityandHeat330

Residential140

Commercial93

Industrial300

Non-Energy91

Trans-portation

330

RejectedEnergy

550

EnergyServices

470

Portugal Energy Flowin 2007: ~1100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

160

1.8

71

56

48

7.1

9.2 0.63

0.42

36

15

7.7

0.4296

0.50

110

7.1

15

49

59

5.648

100

91

320

47

32

60

250

83

0.084

26

28

Domestic2.0

Imports160

Exports0.38

Exports110

Imports120

Domestic130

Domestic11

Imports720

Exports7.8

50

150

0.34

14

0.25

240

60

88

Imports35

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2300

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum2100

ElectricityandHeat180

Residential18

Commercial11

Industrial500

Non-Energy180

Trans-portation

120

RejectedEnergy

330

EnergyServices

450

Qatar Energy Flowin 2007: ~960 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

130

22

11

420

180

100

61

77

120

6.1

3.8

100

87

29

3.1Domestic2200

Exports1600

Exports1800

Domestic2100

Imports8.7

14

48

400

7.1

11

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear84

Hydro58

Wind0

Geothermal0.76

Natural Gas530

Coal390

Biomass140

Petroleum600

ElectricityandHeat650

Residential320

Commercial85

Industrial500

Non-Energy120

Trans-portation

200

RejectedEnergy

780

EnergyServices

710

Romania Energy Flowin 2007: ~1600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

400

5.3

110

21

170

45

87

84

58

0.170.29

0.29

190

36

1.6

290

0.42

96

0.421.3

110

22

2.122

88

80

190

110

30

100

150

50

25

9.1

Domestic380

Imports160

Exports1.8

Exports190

Domestic270

Imports140

Domestic140

Imports2.9

Domestic200

Imports400

Exports12

38

180

9.1

19

53

400

55

200

Imports4.6

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear1800

Hydro640

Wind0

Geothermal18

Natural Gas22000

Coal6600

Biomass160

Petroleum21000

ElectricityandHeat

16000

Residential4700

Commercial1600

Industrial8700

Non-Energy2000

Trans-portation

4100

RejectedEnergy14000

EnergyServices12000

Russian Federation Energy Flowin 2007: ~28000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

7000

310

1800

470

1800

230

1600

1800

640

18

9200

1000

100

78

910

1154

54

26

24

830

1400

970

2300

1700

580

1700

3100

1000

290

86

Domestic22000

Imports250

Exports6500

Exports2300

Exports15000

Domestic6100

Imports550

Domestic160

Domestic21000

Imports120

Exports67

420

3000

760

2700

2200

6900

1100

3100

Imports20

1500

3200

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2300

Coal0

Biomass0.17

Petroleum21000

ElectricityandHeat2200

Residential390

Commercial170

Industrial1600

Non-Energy1500

Trans-portation

1500

RejectedEnergy3200

EnergyServices

2000

Saudi Arabia Energy Flowin 2007: ~6600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1600

120

170

500

1200

650

0.17

1000

940

800

1500

130

58

310

1100

370

60

Domestic2300

Exports17000

Imports0.17

Domestic21000

Imports160

320

610

1300

110

250

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.80

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0.38

Coal4.7

Biomass52

Petroleum80

ElectricityandHeat23

Residential36

Commercial1.8

Industrial30

Non-Energy0.84

Trans-portation

41

RejectedEnergy

68

EnergyServices

59

Senegal Energy Flowin 2007: ~130 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

18

1.5

1.7

0.80

0.38

4.7

2.8

29

19

19

4.0

0.84

41

13

0.63

6.0

31

10

5.1

0.084

Domestic0.38

Exports9.5

Imports4.7

Domestic52

Imports84

1.9

5.1

0.29

24

1.2

24

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro36

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas82

Coal340

Biomass38

Petroleum190

ElectricityandHeat370

Residential140

Commercial23

Industrial190

Non-Energy13

Trans-portation

80

RejectedEnergy

390

EnergyServices

270

Serbia Energy Flowin 2007: ~680 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1.1

230

0.92

28

19

47

3.4

36

30

1.7

280

21

38

0.13

34

29

53

10

79

48

8.1

38

60

20

12

Domestic8.5

Imports74

Exports3.9

Exports4.2

Exports9.7

Domestic300

Imports37

Domestic38

Domestic30

Imports160

Exports33

50

99

3.7

22

15

150

15

88

Imports33

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas280

Coal1.9

Biomass0

Petroleum5100

ElectricityandHeat360

Residential28

Commercial52

Industrial390

Non-Energy320

Trans-portation

1500

RejectedEnergy1500

EnergyServices

750

Singapore Energy Flowin 2007: ~2600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

230

1.4

57

52

280

1.9

81

340

320

1500

9.9

18

78

1200

380

1.7

Imports280

Exports2900

Imports0.34

Domestic290

Imports4800

25

140

310

34

18

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear170

Hydro16

Wind0

Geothermal0.46

Natural Gas220

Coal180

Biomass26

Petroleum320

ElectricityandHeat300

Residential87

Commercial79

Industrial240

Non-Energy57

Trans-portation

100

RejectedEnergy

370

EnergyServices

330

Slovak Republic Energy Flowin 2007: ~750 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

180

2.1

50

25

57

39

47

170

16

0.38

38

14

1.8

90

2.1

1.6

0.13

14

3.8

28

41

79

31

28

49

78

26

0.50

0.42

Domestic4.6

Imports220

Exports6.3

Exports6.4

Exports1.8

Exports170

Domestic7.6

Imports170

Domestic24

Imports2.1

Domestic11

Imports310

Exports43

17

87

8.1

5.1

20

190

51

57

Imports49

19

69

6.4

6.1

5.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear62

Hydro12

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas39

Coal67

Biomass19

Petroleum130

ElectricityandHeat140

Residential44

Commercial15

Industrial73

Non-Energy13

Trans-portation

76

RejectedEnergy

180

EnergyServices

120

Slovenia Energy Flowin 2007: ~310 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

0.71

0.84 5.5

90

28

9.3

23

0.50

3.6

62

12

5.7

63

3.3

1.3

14

0.084

3.5

0.55

0.55

12

6.8

74

15

5.4

15

57

19

12

4.9

Domestic0.13

Imports38

Exports0.084

Exports18

Domestic53

Imports14

Domestic19

Imports0.76

Domestic1.8

Imports130

Exports21

11

48

0.67

2.6

3.9

58

10

29

Imports22

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.080

Nuclear120

Hydro3.4

Wind0.13

Geothermal0

Natural Gas160

Coal5800

Biomass580

Petroleum980

ElectricityandHeat2500

Residential680

Commercial200

Industrial1700

Non-Energy110

Trans-portation

810

RejectedEnergy3400

EnergyServices

2100

South Africa Energy Flowin 2007: ~5600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

Liquefaction740

450

1700

13

520

110160

120

3.4

0.13

2400

150

77

540

53

350

220

12

240

71

340

610

200

0.080

Domestic68

Imports91

Exports1900

Exports11

Exports120

Domestic5900

Imports54

Domestic580

Domestic48

Imports930

Exports51

150

800

1300

130

440

Imports41

36

19

240

53

800

740

850

300

3.7

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar5.6

Nuclear600

Hydro100

Wind99

Geothermal0.34

Natural Gas1300

Coal920

Biomass220

Petroleum3800

ElectricityandHeat2400

Residential670

Commercial390

Industrial1700

Non-Energy330

Trans-portation

2100

RejectedEnergy3700

EnergyServices

2600

Spain Energy Flowin 2007: ~6600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1400

14

420

280

540

37

1602.8

0.97

600

100

99

0.29

590

20

8.7 86

4.6

68

16

560

310

2100

230

140

340

1600

530

1.9

150

64

Domestic15

Imports1300

Exports56

Exports5.5

Exports450

Domestic280

Imports620

Domestic210

Imports5.7

Domestic25

Imports3800

Exports52

260

990

1400

250

430

Imports32

2.7

740

40

190

0.76

110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro14

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal2.1

Biomass200

Petroleum190

ElectricityandHeat66

Residential140

Commercial14

Industrial100

Non-Energy2.7

Trans-portation

100

RejectedEnergy

190

EnergyServices

210

Sri Lanka Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

37

11

7.4

14

130

5.3

64

52

28

2.7

100

51

5.0

21

75

25

5.0

1.7

Imports2.1

Domestic200

Imports0.17

Domestic4.6

Imports180

12

30

84

9.3

94

2.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro5.3

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass450

Petroleum980

ElectricityandHeat37

Residential200

Commercial59

Industrial230

Non-Energy6.0

Trans-portation

96

RejectedEnergy

230

EnergyServices

380

Sudan Energy Flowin 2007: ~620 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

24

2.7

3.7

5.3

180

55

210

31

19

6.0

96

70

21

46

72

24

7.9

0.67

Exports820

Domestic450

Domestic960

Imports26

6.7

13

190

38

130

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.38

Nuclear730

Hydro240

Wind5.2

Geothermal0

Natural Gas35

Coal120

Biomass400

Petroleum1200

ElectricityandHeat1200

Residential280

Commercial180

Industrial670

Non-Energy100

Trans-portation

450

RejectedEnergy1200

EnergyServices

940

Sweden Energy Flowin 2007: ~2300 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

580

11

230

100

16

3.9

1.70.38

730

240

5.2

12

0.97

34

0.59

0.17

82

0.88170

25

1.8

180

1231

140

100

430

99

61

130

340

110

6.2

16

Imports38

Exports0.84

Exports440

Domestic6.9

Imports100

Domestic400

Domestic39

Imports1100

Exports53

140

490

50

6.3

110

530

110

180

Imports58

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0.76

Nuclear310

Hydro130

Wind0

Geothermal6.9

Natural Gas110

Coal7.2

Biomass56

Petroleum580

ElectricityandHeat470

Residential240

Commercial150

Industrial210

Non-Energy24

Trans-portation

310

RejectedEnergy

640

EnergyServices

500

Switzerland Energy Flowin 2007: ~1200 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

240

11

72

61

46

21

390.55

0.13

310

130

5.5

0.88

0.59

4.6

2.4

4.8

14

13

16

12

0.46

14

64

24

290

83

54

41

230

77

0.084

110

52

Imports110

Exports0.29

Exports22

Imports8.7

Domestic55

Imports0.84

Domestic45

Imports500

Exports130

63

210

3.7

6.2

5.7

160

100

150

Imports130

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro13

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas210

Coal0.25

Biomass0.25

Petroleum950

ElectricityandHeat350

Residential81

Commercial0

Industrial220

Non-Energy82

Trans-portation

180

RejectedEnergy

470

EnergyServices

280

Syria Energy Flowin 2007: ~830 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

260

3544

13

120

49

0.13 0.25

220

140

32

180

28

45

130

45

25Domestic210

Exports0.13

Exports350

Imports0.25

Domestic0.25

Domestic790

Imports160

56

91

180

53

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar4.0

Nuclear440

Hydro16

Wind1.6

Geothermal0

Natural Gas420

Coal1700

Biomass32

Petroleum2800

ElectricityandHeat2300

Residential240

Commercial160

Industrial1300

Non-Energy770

Trans-portation

700

RejectedEnergy2500

EnergyServices

1500

Chinese Taipei (Taiwan) Energy Flowin 2007: ~4700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1500

3.0

520

100

49

9.9

32 3.9

0.13

440

16

1.6

320

1300

420

32

0.55

190

350

760

690

84

55

270

520

170

50

43

Domestic8.9

Imports410

Exports0.29

Exports740

Imports1800

Domestic32

Domestic27

Imports2800

160

780

1100

100

160

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro62

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas23

Coal3.2

Biomass0

Petroleum77

ElectricityandHeat72

Residential12

Commercial1.1

Industrial72

Non-Energy0.042

Trans-portation

64

RejectedEnergy

82

EnergyServices

82

Tajikistan Energy Flowin 2007: ~160 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

15

0.084

41

1.1

12

62

11

3.2 12

64

4.1

0.40

14

48

16

Domestic0.50

Imports22

Exports1.0

Domestic3.0

Imports0.21

Domestic1.1

Imports76

Exports15

12

53

3.9

58

0.74

7.5

Imports16

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro9.1

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas19

Coal2.2

Biomass680

Petroleum63

ElectricityandHeat27

Residential490

Commercial0

Industrial220

Non-Energy0.63

Trans-portation

47

RejectedEnergy

270

EnergyServices

510

Tanzania Energy Flowin 2007: ~770 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

15

6.5

9.1

16

0.84

0.63

47

170

45

36

12

Domestic19

Domestic2.2

Domestic680

Imports63

5.1

12

180

320

3.01.3

470

210

0.46

6.6

7.9

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro29

Wind0

Geothermal0.13

Natural Gas1200

Coal590

Biomass780

Petroleum2400

ElectricityandHeat1400

Residential440

Commercial150

Industrial1700

Non-Energy440

Trans-portation

1000

RejectedEnergy2200

EnergyServices

2000

Thailand Energy Flowin 2007: ~4600 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

910

0.50

220

150

200

29

0.13

19

470

460

420

980

160

54

330

750

250

Domestic850

Imports340

Exports1.5

Exports390

Domestic220

Imports380

Domestic780

Imports0.92

Domestic700

Imports1700

Exports3.4

100

470

1300

100

290

Imports16

960

290

250

93

8.0 6.0

300

46

48

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.34

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass88

Petroleum14

ElectricityandHeat2.2

Residential45

Commercial6.1

Industrial41

Non-Energy0.17

Trans-portation

10

RejectedEnergy

36

EnergyServices

68

Togo Energy Flowin 2007: ~100 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1.8

0.71

0.29

0.34

0.76

42

5.8

39

1.1

0.50

0.17

10

16

2.1

8.1

7.8

2.6

1.8

Domestic88

Domestic1.7

Imports13

1.2

0.38

32

4.0

29

Imports1.8

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas1200

Coal0

Biomass0.50

Petroleum600

ElectricityandHeat100

Residential12

Commercial2.6

Industrial190

Non-Energy340

Trans-portation

45

RejectedEnergy

150

EnergyServices

170

Trinidad and Tobago Energy Flowin 2007: ~670 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

76

16

2.6

130

100

3400.50

0.34

51

0.29

45

4.3

0.91

38

34

11

4.0Domestic1200

Exports640

Exports490

Domestic0.50

Domestic350

Imports230

8.3

27

150

1.7

8.0

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0.17

Wind0.17

Geothermal0

Natural Gas150

Coal0

Biomass51

Petroleum380

ElectricityandHeat140

Residential80

Commercial26

Industrial100

Non-Energy4.7

Trans-portation

77

RejectedEnergy

210

EnergyServices

170

Tunisia Energy Flowin 2007: ~380 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

94

0.59

23

9.6

30

3.1

7.8

0.17

0.17

110

40

10

25

37

4.7

76

28

9.2

20

58

19

21

14

Domestic81

Imports72

Exports200

Domestic51

Domestic200

Imports180

11

44

81

17

52

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar12

Nuclear0

Hydro130

Wind1.3

Geothermal44

Natural Gas1300

Coal1200

Biomass210

Petroleum1600

ElectricityandHeat1400

Residential870

Commercial270

Industrial1300

Non-Energy250

Trans-portation

750

RejectedEnergy2000

EnergyServices

2000

Turkey Energy Flowin 2007: ~4300 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

810

3.4

280

140

180

130

290

12

130

1.3

5.6

38

670

8.5

7.0

560

120

560

1.0

210

0.5061

270

240

740

300

94

270

560

190

73

Domestic28

Imports1300

Exports1.1

Exports260

Domestic620

Imports610

Domestic210

Domestic50

Imports1600

Exports8.7

130

570

43

1100

180

570

Imports3.1

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2400

Coal0

Biomass0

Petroleum420

ElectricityandHeat240

Residential6.6

Commercial0

Industrial520

Non-Energy0

Trans-portation

38

RejectedEnergy

330

EnergyServices

430

Turkmenistan Energy Flowin 2007: ~760 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

190

0.80

30320

240

160

37

2.3

100

29

9.5

Domestic2400

Exports1800

Exports220

Domestic420

Imports3.7

Exports5.3

6.6

42

7.2

420

4.3

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear1000

Hydro37

Wind0.17

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2400

Coal1900

Biomass36

Petroleum840

ElectricityandHeat2800

Residential970

Commercial120

Industrial2100

Non-Energy350

Trans-portation

530

RejectedEnergy3000

EnergyServices

2500

Ukraine Energy Flowin 2007: ~5900 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

1800

38

320

77

510

22

560

1000

37

0.17

920

210

120

790

61

12

880

16

1.8

17

0.084

11

160

85

370

340

40

420

400

130

30

2.3

Domestic590

Imports1800

Exports0.13

Exports96

Exports180

Domestic1400

Imports390

Domestic36

Domestic190

Imports660

Exports45

100

570

230

200

1700

75

630

Imports12

51

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro29

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas3.4

Coal0.084

Biomass22

Petroleum100

ElectricityandHeat45

Residential30

Commercial9.6

Industrial36

Non-Energy3.2

Trans-portation

52

RejectedEnergy

78

EnergyServices

68

Uruguay Energy Flowin 2007: ~150 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

18

7.8

7.4

2.2

0.55

0.67

29

0.084

1.3

13

0.13

7.6

14

19

3.2

52

10

3.4

7.3

39

13

5.9

1.5

Imports3.9

Exports8.3

Imports0.084

Domestic22

Domestic6.8

Imports97

Exports3.6

11

26

29

6.2

19

Imports2.9

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2000

Coal0

Biomass0.71

Petroleum6500

ElectricityandHeat1100

Residential140

Commercial76

Industrial770

Non-Energy1.3

Trans-portation

1100

RejectedEnergy1900

EnergyServices

1000

United Arab Emirates Energy Flowin 2007: ~3000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

890

78

76

650

1100

0.71

23

45

1.3

1100

48

27

150

820

270

47Domestic1800

Imports220

Exports270

Exports5300

Imports0.71

Domestic5700

Imports730

89

240

620

50

88

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear690

Hydro18

Wind19

Geothermal0

Natural Gas3800

Coal1600

Biomass150

Petroleum7000

ElectricityandHeat3500

Residential1700

Commercial670

Industrial2000

Non-Energy360

Trans-portation

2500

RejectedEnergy5300

EnergyServices

3800

United Kingdom Energy Flowin 2007: ~9400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

2200

30

470

350

750

260

1100

690

18

19

1300

34

1400

24

0.50

230

110

13

2.8

8.6

61

540

330

2400

600

230

410

1800

610

110

36

Domestic2700

Imports1100

Exports400

Exports24

Exports4.5

Exports3500

Domestic490

Imports1200

Domestic130

Imports16

Domestic3500

Imports3500

Exports12

420

1200

16

32

2.2

1600

430

1100

Imports31

14

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar62

Nuclear9200

Hydro900

Wind120

Geothermal370

Natural Gas23000

Coal24000

Biomass3200

Petroleum43000

ElectricityandHeat

40000

Residential11000

Commercial8600

Industrial18000

Non-Energy6700

Trans-portation

29000

RejectedEnergy58000

EnergyServices34000

United States Energy Flowin 2007: ~99000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

26000

30

4300

4800

6400

2900

4600

56

9200

900

120

33023

15

5.0

7300

630

630

21000

71

1600

640

430

81

1400

620

930

3900

6000

27000

3900

3000

3600

22000

7200

6.3

1100

620

Domestic19000

Imports4500

Exports790

Exports1400

Exports3000

Domestic24000

Imports920

Domestic3200

Imports35

Domestic14000

Imports30000

Exports73

5000

14000

63

310

14000

5600

7300

Imports190

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro23

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas2300

Coal48

Biomass0

Petroleum230

ElectricityandHeat680

Residential630

Commercial130

Industrial620

Non-Energy92

Trans-portation

140

RejectedEnergy

920

EnergyServices

1000

Uzbekistan Energy Flowin 2007: ~2000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

420

11

340

120

600

23

560

59

0.63

75

220

46

120

100

35

Domestic2200

Imports38

Exports500

Exports0.50

Exports12

Domestic47

Imports0.46

Domestic230

Imports0.17

Exports41

26

150

110

500

86

410

Imports41

4.8

110

0.80

69

607.5

57

39

23

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro300

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas970

Coal230

Biomass23

Petroleum6300

ElectricityandHeat670

Residential180

Commercial82

Industrial1300

Non-Energy160

Trans-portation

690

RejectedEnergy1300

EnergyServices

1400

Venezuela Energy Flowin 2007: ~2800 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

400

0.92

130

69

710

11

35

300

210

8.1

430

160

680

62

29

260

520

170

57

2.8

Domestic950

Imports3.1

Exports230

Exports4800

Domestic230

Domestic23

Domestic6200

Exports1.9

78

270

1000

54

120

Imports6.0

4.8

1.9 15

160

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro110

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas250

Coal1200

Biomass1000

Petroleum1300

ElectricityandHeat500

Residential1200

Commercial65

Industrial490

Non-Energy32

Trans-portation

340

RejectedEnergy1100

EnergyServices

1300

Vietnam Energy Flowin 2007: ~2400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

280

1.6

120

16

110

210

21035 110

32

340

400

23

99

260

85

31

35

Domestic250

Exports20

Exports750

Exports680

Domestic1100

Imports19

Domestic1000

Domestic660

Imports600

85

220

400

42

750

23

14

42

150

1000

34

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro0

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal0

Biomass3.2

Petroleum820

ElectricityandHeat54

Residential44

Commercial1.7

Industrial130

Non-Energy5.1

Trans-portation

89

RejectedEnergy

150

EnergyServices

160

Yemen Energy Flowin 2007: ~310 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

40

3.2

1.7

3.2

54

130

5.1

89

15

0.59

27

67

22

34

Exports510

Domestic3.2

Domestic680

Imports140

9.8

15

110

1.1

28

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear62

Hydro81

Wind0.13

Geothermal0.55

Natural Gas280

Coal670

Biomass86

Petroleum720

ElectricityandHeat830

Residential300

Commercial81

Industrial460

Non-Energy64

Trans-portation

300

RejectedEnergy

990

EnergyServices

690

Former Yugoslavia Energy Flowin 2007: ~1700 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

540

2.9

90

54

110

5.8

31

62

81

0.13

0.21

0.29

78

25

540

22

0.25

77

1.91.6

71

0.55

6.2

0.55

64

140

37

300

100

28

93

230

75

36

13

Domestic110

Imports170

Exports26

Exports21

Exports6.1

Exports130

Domestic550

Imports110

Domestic86

Imports0.80

Domestic70

Imports650

Exports75

110

230

6.5

34

27

370

53

190

Imports110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro35

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal4.9

Biomass240

Petroleum32

ElectricityandHeat36

Residential160

Commercial3.4

Industrial120

Non-Energy1.5

Trans-portation

17

RejectedEnergy

100

EnergyServices

210

Zambia Energy Flowin 2007: ~320 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

4.0

23

2.3

35

0.38

4.2

160

86

0.42

11

1.5

17

58

1.2

25

13

4.3

0.59

1.2

Exports0.34

Exports0.76

Domestic4.9

Domestic240

Imports33

Exports0.97

6.1

32

99

2.2

110

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar0

Nuclear0

Hydro19

Wind0

Geothermal0

Natural Gas0

Coal90

Biomass260

Petroleum27

ElectricityandHeat76

Residential250

Commercial8.6

Industrial74

Non-Energy0.59

Trans-portation

16

RejectedEnergy

160

EnergyServices

230

Zimbabwe Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

46

22

5.5

19

56

3.0

25

240

18

0.67

8.3

0.59

16

88

3.0

15

12

4.1

1.2

Exports5.8

Domestic88

Imports1.3

Domestic260

Imports27

Exports0.13

11

30

59

5.6

160

Imports9.7

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

Solar200

Nuclear30000

Hydro11000

Wind630

Geothermal2100

Natural Gas110000

Coal130000

Biomass48000

Petroleum170000

ElectricityandHeat

190000

Residential82000

Commercial28000

Industrial150000

Non-Energy32000

Trans-portation

82000

RejectedEnergy250000

EnergyServices210000

World Energy Flowin 2007: ~490000 PJ

Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

4300

9300

120000

980

31000

14000

30000

6900

17000

170

14

30000

11000

630

1900 95

34

29

43000

6100

1300

630

31000

25000

77000

29000

9700

30000

62000

21000

21

16000

62000

4000

120000

18000

53000

3100

3000

720

37000

92000

1400

2900

32000

1200

7600

12000

13000

Lawrence LivermoreNational Laboratory

2007 Estimated International Energy Flow Charts Page 138 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Analysis IEA’s extended world energy balances report energy transfers of 63 different commodities between 74 different economic activities. In order to concisely represent these energy flows, this analysis groups these commodities and activities as follows:

Commodities Coal and Coal-Based

Fuels: Hard coal Brown coal Anthracite Coking coal Other bituminous coal Sub-bituminous coal Lignite/brown coal Peat Patent fuel Coke oven coke Gas coke Coal tar BKB/peat briquettes Gas works gas Coke oven gas Blast furnace gas Oxygen steel furnace gas Elec/heat output from non-

spec. manuf. Gases Wind: Wind Nuclear: Nuclear Hydro: Hydro Solar: Solar photovoltaic Solar thermal

Geothermal: Geothermal Natural Gas: Natural Gas Biomass and Renewable

Waste: Renewable municipal waste Primary solid biomass Biogas Biogasoline Biodiesels Other liquid biofuels Non-specified combust.

renewables + wastes Charcoal Electricity: Electricity Heat: Heat Heat output from non-

specified combustion fuels

Other: (IEA reports no significant

flows of these forms of energy in any country)

Tide, wave and ocean Other sources

Petroleum and Petroleum-

Derived Fuels: Crude oil Natural gas liquids Industrial waste Non-renewable municipal

waste Refinery feedstocks Additives/blending

components Other hydrocarbons Refinery gas Ethane Liquefied petroleum gases

(LPG) Motor gasoline Aviation gasoline Gasoline type jet fuel Kerosene type jet fuel Kerosene Gas/diesel oil Heavy fuel oil Naphtha White spirit & SBP Lubricants Bitumen Paraffin waxes Petroleum coke Non-specified petroleum

products

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 139 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Economic Activities

Industrial: (includes energy extraction

and fuel production) Heat pumps Charcoal production plants Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants Electric boilers Non-specified

(transformation) Nuclear industry Chemical heat for electricity

production Coal mines Charcoal production plants Blast furnaces Oil and gas

extraction Non-specified (energy) Gas works Blast furnaces Iron and steel Coke ovens Gas works Chemical and petrochemical Patent fuel plants Gasification plants for biogas Non-ferrous metals BKB plants Coke ovens Non-metallic minerals Petroleum refineries Patent fuel plants Transport equipment Petrochemical industry BKB plants Machinery Coal liquefaction plants Petroleum refineries

Industrial (cont.): Mining and quarrying Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants Coal liquefaction plants Food and tobacco For blended natural gas Liquefaction (LNG) /

regasification plants Paper, pulp and print Agriculture/forestry Construction Wood and wood products Fishing Textile and leather Non-specified (industry) Non-specified (other) Non-Energy: (conversion of energy

feedstock to durable products)

Non-energy use Non-energy use

industry/transformation/ energy

Non-energy use in transport Transportation: Domestic aviation Road Rail Pipeline transportDomestic

navigation Non-specified (transport) International marine bunkers International aviation bunkers

Electricity and Heat Production:

Main activity producer electricity plants

Autoproducer electricity plants

Main activity producer CHP plants

Autoproducer CHP plants Main activity producer heat

plants Autoproducer heat plants Own use in electricity, CHP

and heat plants Used for pumped storage Distribution losses Residential: Residential Commercial: Commercial and public services

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 140 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Balance of Trade: In addition to economic activity, IEA’s extended energy balances also report the domestic production (“Production”), Imports, and Exports associated with each commodity. Flow Definitions: Wind: Wind -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Wind to all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Nuclear: Nuclear -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Nuclear to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Hydro: Hydro -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Hydro to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Solar: Solar -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Solar to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Solar -> Residential Sum of flows of all items in Solar to/from all activities in Residential Solar -> Commercial Sum of flows of all items in Solar to/from all activities in Commercial Geothermal: Geothermal -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Geothermal to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Geothermal -> Residential Sum of flows of all items in Geothermal to/from all activities in Residential Geothermal -> Commercial Sum of flows of all items in Geothermal to/from all activities in Commercial

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 141 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Geothermal (con’t): Geothermal -> Industrial Sum of flows of all items in Geothermal to/from all activities in Industrial Natural Gas: Domestic -> Natural Gas Sum of Production of all items in Natural Gas Imported -> Natural Gas Sum of Imports of all items in Natural Gas Natural Gas -> Exports Sum of Exports of all items in Natural Gas Natural Gas -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Natural Gas to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Natural Gas -> Residential Sum of flows of all items in Natural Gas to/from all activities in Residential Natural Gas -> Commercial Sum of flows of all items in Natural Gas to/from all activities in Commercial Natural Gas -> Industrial Sum of flows of all items in Natural Gas to/from all activities in Industrial Natural Gas -> Non Energy Sum of flows of all items in Natural Gas to/from all activities in Non-Energy Natural Gas -> Transportation Sum of flows of all items in Natural Gas to/from all activities in Transportation Coal: Domestic -> Coal Sum of Production of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels Imported -> Coal Sum of Imports of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels Coal -> Exports Sum of Exports of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 142 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Coal (con’t): Coal -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Coal -> Residential Sum of flows of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels to/from all activities in Residential Coal -> Commercial Sum of flows of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels to/from all activities in Commercial Coal -> Industrial Sum of flows of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels to/from all activities in Industrial Coal -> Non Energy Sum of flows of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels to/from all activities in Non-Energy Biomass: Domestic -> Biomass Sum of Production of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels Imported -> Biomass Sum of Imports of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels Biomass -> Exports Sum of Exports of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels Biomass -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Biomass -> Residential Sum of flows of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels to/from all activities in Residential Biomass -> Commercial Sum of flows of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels to/from all activities in Commercial Biomass -> Industrial Sum of flows of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels to/from all activities in Industrial

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 143 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Biomass (con’t): Biomass -> Transportation Sum of flows of all items in Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels to/from all activities in Transportation Petroleum: Domestic -> Petroleum Sum of Production of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels Imported -> Petroleum Sum of Imports of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels Petroleum -> Exports Sum of Exports of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels Petroleum -> Electricity and Heat Sum of flows of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels to/from all activities in Electricity and Heat Production Petroleum -> Residential Sum of flows of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels to/from all activities in Residential Petroleum -> Commercial Sum of flows of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels to/from all activities in Commercial Petroleum -> Industrial Sum of flows of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels to/from all activities in Industrial Petroleum -> Non Energy Sum of flows of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels to/from all activities in Non-Energy Petroleum -> Transportation Sum of flows of all items in Petroleum and Petroleum-Derived Fuels to/from all activities in Transportation

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 144 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Electricity and Heat: Electricity Imports-> Electricity Imports of Electricity Electricity -> Electricity Exports Exports of Electricity Electricity and Heat -> Residential (Electricity, Orange) Electricity flow to/from Residential Electricity and Heat -> Commercial (Electricity, Orange) Electricity flow to/from Commercial Electricity and Heat -> Industrial (Electricity, Orange) Electricity flow to/from all activities in Industrial Electricity and Heat -> Transportation (Electricity, Orange) Electricity flow to/from all activities in Transportation Production of Electricity: Sum of Electricity flow to/from Residential, Commercial, Industrial and Transportation sectors; plus the difference between Electricity Exports and Electricity Imports Electricity and Heat -> Residential (Heat, Red) Flow of all commodities in Heat to/from Residential Electricity and Heat -> Commercial (Heat, Red) Flow of all commodities in Heat to/from Commercial Electricity and Heat -> Industrial (Heat, Red) Flow of all commodities in Heat to/from all activities in Industrial Electricity and Heat ->Rejected Energy (Gray) Difference between the sum of all flows into Electricity and Heat (from Wind, Nuclear, Hydro, Solar, Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal, Biomass, and Petroleum) and the sum of all flows out of Electricity and Heat (Electricity and Heat consumption by Residential, Commercial, Industrial, and Transportation)

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 145 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Liquefaction1 Coal-> Liquefaction Sum of flows of all items in Coal and Coal-Based Fuels to/from all activities in Coal Liquefaction Plants Liquefaction -> Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Fuels Sum of flows from Coal Liquefaction Plants that are considered Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Fuels Liquefaction -> Rejected Energy Difference between the inputs to Liquefaction (from Coal and Coal Derived Fuels) and the outputs of synthetic Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Fuels. Rejected Energy: Residential -> Rejected Energy The residential sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 65%. This flow is calculated as 35% of the sum of all inputs (Solar, Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal and Coal Derived Products, Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, Electricity, and Heat) to all activities in the Residential sector. Commercial -> Rejected Energy The Commercial sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 65%. This flow is calculated as 35% of the sum of all inputs (Solar, Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal and Coal Derived Products, Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, Electricity, and Heat) to all activities in the Commercial sector. Industrial -> Rejected Energy The Industrial sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 80%. This flow is calculated as 20% of the sum of all inputs (Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal and Coal Derived Products, Biomass and Renewable Waste, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, Electricity, and Heat) to all activities in the Industrial sector. Transportation -> Rejected Energy The Transportation sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 25%. This flow is calculated as 75% of the sum of all inputs (Natural Gas, Liquefaction, Biomass and Renewable Waste, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, and Electricity) to all activities in the Transportation sector.

1 South Africa is the only country whose coal liquefaction sector is large enough to be shown outside of the industrial sector. In this case, the Coal and Coal Based Fuels inputs to Coal Liquefaction Plants are NOT included in the sum of industrial coal use, and the synthetic petroleum products of liquefaction are added to the flow of Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Fuels.

2007 Estimated International Energy Flows 146 of 146 LLNL-TR-473098

Energy Services: Residential -> Energy Services The residential sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 65%. This flow is calculated as 65% of the sum of all inputs (Solar, Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal and Coal Derived Products, Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, Electricity, and Heat) to all activities in the Residential sector. Commercial -> Energy Services The Commercial sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 65%. This flow is calculated as 65% of the sum of all inputs (Solar, Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal and Coal Derived Products, Biomass and Renewable Waste Fuels, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, Electricity, and Heat) to all activities in the Commercial sector. Industrial -> Energy Services The Industrial sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 80%. This flow is calculated as 80% of the sum of all inputs (Geothermal, Natural Gas, Coal and Coal Derived Products, Biomass and Renewable Waste, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, Electricity, and Heat) to all activities in the Industrial sector. Transportation -> Energy Services The Transportation sector is assumed to have an energy efficiency of 25%. This flow is calculated as 25% of the sum of all inputs (Natural Gas, Liquefaction, Biomass and Renewable Waste, Petroleum and Petroleum Derived Products, and Electricity) to all activities in the Transportation sector. Conclusion The flow charts described in this report are compact depictions of the energy use at the country and world-wide level in 2007. These diagrams will be made available at: http://flowcharts.llnl.gov References IEA Data Services: http://data.iea.org Lawrence Livermore National Lab, 2011, Energy Flow Chart. Available at : http://flowcharts.llnl.gov (Livermore, 2011)