ミャンマーの科学技術情勢2016年11月

国立研究開発法人科学技術振興機構研究開発戦略センター海外動向ユニット

澤田 朋子

1

1

Republic of the Union of Myanmar

2006

68 km2 1.8

5,390 2015 ASEAN

5

19 1948

U Nu

1952 65 2

1977 1

4

1962 Ne Win

1974

1988

1989

1997

2

1997 ASEAN

2011

1988 23 2011

Thein Sein

Aung San Suu Kyi

2012

4

2008

25 75

USDP NLD

2014 31 2012 6,000

5,000

70 9 7

1948

Burma 1989

3

Myanmar

2011

90

0.02

5 3 2

90 60

2011 92.7 CIA

2015 GDP 649

2015 GDP 7.0

2000 GDP 5

2011 2015 36.4 29.2

26 32.1

2012

100

4

90

1

2013 4

5 4

5

2

1

MOST

6

1994 1954

UBARI

National Economic Development Plans

MOST

2014

ICT

3

UBARI CRO

1994

MSTRD 1996 MOST

MSTRD MOST

MOST 6

MSTRD

DTVE

DAST

DAE

DTPC

7

MOST

2013 600

200 800 GDP 1

Hmawbi 1976 UNIDO

1998

MOST MSTRD

Hmawbi

Hmawbi 2006 Myaungtaga

1989 2007 Hmawbi

Hmawbi

4

8

2014 MOST DAST 2

IT 28 DTVE

4 31 10

MCF IT IT

METI METI

2007

Yangon Technological University YTU 19

1998 MOST

1997 Ph.D.

YTU

2011

8,000 2007 1 1

80

200

200 240 12

20 80

NGO

2014

9

5

2002 835 GDP 0.16

2002 4,725 837

ASEAN

2009 2011 146

148 ASEAN

QS 2016 700

2000

50 200

MOST 2013

10

6

1955 1977

1960 ODA

ODA 5 1

JICA

JICA MOST 2

2

2013

PDCA

2018

SATREPS

SATREPS

2014

5

e-ASIA JRP

e-ASIA JRP

3 1

11

2010

7

USDA

7

MOST

Yezin Agricultural University YAU YAU

MOST

2012 230 kw 150 kw

12

MTU

8

3

ASEAN

Cutting/Making/Packing CMP

2015 ASEAN

10

ASEAN

2014

13

2016 11

2000

IT

2013

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