from 16th to 20th century
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
From 16th to 20th century
BaroqueRococo
NeoclacissismRomanticism
RealismImpressionism
Post-impressionism
BarroqueLate XVI - Early of XVIII
• Means irregular, grotesque. • Monarchy over Church• The formalism of the Manierism change to
represent a moving and sense glorification.• Ostentation and Exagerattion• Move and inflame the audience• No nudity or escandals.• Huge amount of decoration• Spanish “Siglo de Oro”
Events
• Don Quixote -1605
• Puritans in New England – 1620
• Descartes – Discourse on Method – 1637
• Briths Commonwealth
• Peter I Tsar
• Isaac Newton and his gravity
• Galileo
Caravaggio
Bernini
Gentileschi (Artemisia)
Rubens
Rembrandt
Velazquez
Poussin
Rococo1700 -1750
• ¿Independent or decadence of Baroque?
• Frivolous charm stylish wit.
• Elgant figures, Cupid, women, lovers,parties.
• Fantasy and grace
• Ilusion
Events
• Robinson Crusoe – Defoe – 1719
• Rosseau – Social Contract – 1762
Watteau
Fragonard
Hardouin- Mansart - Versalles
NeoclacissimLate XVIII trough early XIX
• Realted with revolutionary movements• Reason over feelings• Enlightment• Rome central ideology of the art.• Inmorality and education (Burgesy)• Academy• Museums• Clasical Music• Poetry left behind.
Events
• USA
• Adam Smith – Wealth of Nations
• Kant – Critique of pure reason
• Mozart – Marriage of figaro
• Fall of the Bartille
• Political presence of Napoleon
Clodion Canova
Jacques-Louis David
Ingres
RomanticismEarly to mid XIX
• Adventure, Chivalry• Defense of freedom of man and countries. • Creativity and poetry: originality, suden inspiration, avoid stablished
ideas.• Irrational: values the emotions, dreams, fantasies. • Idealism: search of unattainable ideals in all the aspects, like the
love. The passional and uncontrollable love, that is the purest and deep feeling and that must surpass to the other
• Glorification of the individualism.• New vision towards the nature: they are interested in storms, the
gales, that type of loose forces. • New vision of the world and the human being: the romantic man is
an individual that faces the society.• La boheme
Events
• Napoleon Emperor
• Beethoven
• First Steam machine
• Victoria Queen of England
Gericault
Delacroix
Goya
Turner
Hicks
RealismMid to late XIX
• Reproduction of life
• That desire of exactitude will be reflected in the description of costumary or of atmospheres - rural or urban, popular refinings
• The style tends to the sobriety
• Political events
• Photography, novels, newspapers
Events
• Darwin – Origin of Species – 1859
• Dickens – Great Expectations – 1861
• American Civil War
• Tolstoy – War and Peace
• Assassination of Lincoln
• Luisa M. Alcott – Little Women
• Canal of Suez
Millet
The Gleaners, 1857. Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
The Angelus, 1857–59. Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
Coubert
• The Desperate Man(Self-portrait) 1844-45, oil on canvas, 45 x 55 cm
The Artist's Studio (L'Atelier du peintre): A Real Allegory of a Seven Year Phase in my Artistic and Moral Life, 1855, 359 × 598 cm (141.33 × 235.43 in), oil on canvas
Daumier
Gargantua.Litograph, 1831.
Le Wagon de troisième classe (The third-class wagon), 1864.
Tournachon
French actress Sarah Bernhardt (1844-1923) around 1864.
Manet
Olympia, 1863
The Luncheon on the Grass (Le déjeuner sur l'herbe), 1863
Edouard Manet, Old Musician, 1862, National Gallery, Washington, D.C.
Execution of Emperor Maximilian of Mexico,1868. Oil on canvas
Architecture
Brooklyn birdge,1888
Eiffel Tower was the world's tallest building from 1889 to 1930
ImpressionismLate 19th to early 20th
• Not political events in the themes• Cityscape• Japanese ideas• Use and changes in light• Reflections and shadows, use of the
darker not the black• Artist rejected• France.
• Art for Art’s sake.
Events
• U.s. Transcontinental railroad
• Wagner
• Lewis Carol – Trough the Looking Glass
• First public telephones
• Karl Marx in english
• Pneumatic Tired by Dunlop
Manet
Le bar des Folies-Bergère, 1882
Carnations and Clematis in a Crystal Vase, Musée d'Orsay, 1883
Degas
• The Star. 1877. Oil on canvas.
Ballet Rehearsal on the Set. 1874 . Oil on canvas
The Dance Class1874. Oil on canvas
L'Absinthe, 1876, oil on canvas, by Edgar Degas
La Toilette (Woman Combing Her Hair), c. 1884–1886, pastel on paper, by Edgar Degas, Pushkin Museum, Moscow
Woman in the Bath, 1886
After the Bath, 1898
Muybridge
The Horse in Motion.
Sequence of a horse jumping by Eadweard Muybridge (d.1904)
The zoopraxiscope* - a couple waltzing
Monet
Impression, Sunrise (Impression, soleil levant) (1872). Oil on canvas
Marine View, Sunset . 1874. _Oil on canvas
Woman with a Parasol,(Camille and Jean Monet), 1875 . Oil on Canvas
Lily pond, 1889
Rouen’s Cathedral. 1893. Oil on Canvas
Waterlilies. 1923. Oil on canvas
Houses of Parliament, London, c. 1904,
Renoir
Dance at the Moulin du la Galette.1876. Oil on canvas.
Camille on the Beach at Trouville. 1870. Oil on canvas.
Camille on her deadthbed. 1870.
The Swing (La Balançoire), 1876
Madame Charpentier and Her Children and Georgette. 1878. oil on Canvas
The Theater Box, 1874
Girl with Flowers. 1888
Girl Wiping Her Feet. 1890
Pisarro
The fair in Dieppe Sunny Morning. 1901
Boulevard Montmartre. 1880
Boulevard Montmartre la nuit, 1898
Homer
Sailing the Catboat Probably. Watercolor and gouache over graphite
.
Hunter in the Adirondacks. 1892 watercolor over graphite
Rodin
Kissers
The Thinker (1879–1889)
Gates of hell. Unfinished
L'age mûr (Camille Claudel)
Urbanism
Haussman