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    : 327(4-672EU):327(497.11): 21. 2010.: 05. 2010.

    1/2010.

    . 17. vol. 27.

    . 17-42.

    17

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    , 2). , - , (, , ...), , - ( ) ( ). - .

    1944. 3). () -Ri-mland- 19. (see-po-wer), 1904, 1919. 1943. (Pi-vot-Area He-ar-tland)4). , , 1943. - ,

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    2) (2. 1941. 7. 1942. ) ,, (- ), blit-zkri-eg-a; - (17. 1942. 2. 1943. ) -; (5. 23. 1943. ), - , , .

    3) 1942. --- ---- - -- --- (Nicholas

    Spykman, Ame-ri-cas-Stra-tegy-in-World-Po-li-tics:-The-Uni-ted-Sta-tes-and-the-Ba-lan-ce-of-Po-wer,Harcourt, Brace & Co., New York, 1942.) -He-ar-tland-, ------, 1944. (Nicholas Spykman, The-Ge-o-graphy-of-the-Pe-a-ce,-Harcourt, Brace & Co., New York,1944.), Ri-mland- , -.

    4) Mahan, Alfred T. (2004), The-In-u-en-ce-of-Sea-Po-wer-upon-Hi-story-16601783,The ProjectGutenberg Ebook. ( 1890. )

    Mackinder, Halford John (1904), The Geographical Pivot of History, Ge-o-grap-hi-cal-Jo-urnal, 23(1904), The Royal Geographical Society, London.

    Mackinder, Halford John (1996), De-moc-ra-tic-Ide-als-and-Re-lity, National Defense UniversityPress, Washington, DC. / / ( : Henry Holt &Co., NewYork, 1919.)

    Mackinder, Halford John (1996), The Round World and the Winning of the Peace, : Democ-ra-tic-Ide-als-and-Re-lity, National Defense University Press, Washington, DC. /- / ( : Fo-re-ign-Af-fa-irs, July 1943, Counceil on Foreign Relati-ons, Inc., New York)

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    --1/2010,--XVII,--27. .-1742.

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    -Ri-mland,

    -He-ar-tland()

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    --: Nicholas Spykman, The-Geography-of-the-Peace,-

    Harcourt, Brace & Co., New York, 1944. (p. 52)

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    ---2:-------------

    --

    :-Chaliand, Grard; Rageau, Jean-Pierre (1983), Atlas-Stratgi-que

    -Gopo-li-ti-que-des-rap-ports-de-for

    ces-dans-le-mon-de, Fayard, Paris. (p. 25)

    1946. -

    Foreign-Affai-rs- 1947.5), , de--fa-ct-o, 6). , .

    5) 22. 1946. , . , - , - Fo-re-ign-Af-fa-irs-1947. ( ),

    . - . (1999), ---------, 2, ; -; , . (.68)

    6) -- 1947. ,

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    7)

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    7) (1880-1959) , 1936. , 1938. ,

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    1948. -, , , , -. -1-94-5.--19-48-.- -- - , . , .

    . -19-48.---- - 1939-1940. , , 1944. . 1949. , 1950-1951. . 1953. (?!).

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    . , , . - .

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    , , . - . 27-31. 1947. 7-10. 1948. step-b-y-step-

    . -8) 1929.

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    ( ) , 5. 1949.

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    ), ( 1968., 1970. ...), - . -- , , - . (1963. 1967.) -

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    ; - , . .

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    - ----- 1985. ( - 1979. ) - 9) - 1. 1986. (). ( , 1982. ), . (2,250 2), - . , -

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    len-der- 1990. . - 108.177 2, . . ------ : , , - ( - ); - -

    ; , . ,, 7. - 1992. ( 1. 1993. ), - , . . 1. 1995. - , . - , , , -

    9) (2,2 2) , 1979. ( , , de-fac-to, !). - - .

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    . (3,23 2) .

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    11) . , ------ 1919. . : , . (2009), - ,------ --,. V, vol. 5, . 1-2/2009, , .

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    .12) Strat-for- , , , - ., - - ( 2004. ). () (, ), .

    - 13) - , . , , - , - (-) -- ( -14)). , - in-ter-ma-ri-um- (-)

    , - (), ., , , - - . ( ) (10 6). .

    , . 26 -, 27. 6 . 5 ( -, ). - 2004. 2007. (12 ) -

    12) www.stratfor.com/memberships/149009/analysis/20091117_eu_rapidly_expanding_balkans

    13) :, . (2004), --------------, -, . (.205-219)

    14) (, , - ) .

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    ( ). (--1) . - , ( , - ). ? ( ), , , ?

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    //1. 1949. 1958.2. 1949. 1958.3. 1949. 1958.4. 1949. 1958.5. 1949. 1958.6. 1949. 1973.

    7. . 1949. 1973.8. 1949. 9. 1949. 1986.

    10. 1949. 11. 1952. 1981.12. 1952. 13. 1955. 1958.14. 1982. 1986.15. 1999. 2004.16. 1999. 2004.17. 1999. 200418. 2004. 2004.19. 2004. 2004.20. 2004. 2004.21. 2004. 2004.22. 2004. 2004.23. 2004. 2007.24. 2004. 200725. 2009. 26. 2009. 27. 1973.28. 1995.29. 1995.30. 1995.31. 2004.32. 2004.

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    16) , . (2001), -------, , ; , .(. 34, 57, 59)

    17) , . (2003), -----------------------21.--, , . (. 81)

    18) , .,-------. (. 33-56)

    19) : Brzezinski, Z, (1997), AGeostrategy for Eurasia,Fo-re-ign-Af-fa-irs,-Vol. 76, No 5, Sept./Oct. 1997.

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    ( ) ...20)

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    21) : Map-of-Rus-sianEura-sian-re-ac-tion-aga-inst-uni-po-lar-glo-ba-li-za-tion--co-un-ter-stra-tegy,( ), www.evrazia.info

    22) , . (2008),- - ,------------------, , . (. 41)

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    25) , . (1997), , ---,-Vol. XXXIII (1997),N0 1-2, , , - 1997. (. 37-41)

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    , . - , ( ) , - .

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    Mi-lo-mir-Ste-pic

    GE-O-PO-LI-TI-CAL-EX-PAN-SI-ON-OF-THE-EUROPEAN-UNION-AND-STA-TUS-OF-SER-BIA

    Sum-mary-

    The creation and expansion of the European Union are generallyunderstood as economic and political processes. Geopolitical aspectsare marginalized regarding their signicant role. In theoretical sensethe development of the European Union is based on the Heartland-Ri-mland concept of the Cold War, and in practical geostrategic sense it re-

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    presents, along with NATO, American transatlantic defense in the westof Eurasia. Preparation, formation and expansion of the integration arethe main proofs that geopolitical causes and consequences still existseven in post-bipolar era. The European Union and NATO are two com-plementary organizations with consistent territorial expansion. Nevert-heless, in the rst decade of the 21st century geopolitical interests ofRussia and Europe have been reactivated. Those interests are based ontheoretical aspects of Neo-Eurasian and they will be gradually imple-mented by the geopolitical use of networks of Gus Line and Pipe Linethat will supply energy-depended Europe. Balkan, Serbia and Serbiancountries must nd their place in the context of current and future US-

    Russian competition to winEurope.Key words: geopolitics, expansion, the European Union, NATO, Serbia.

    ----

    , (2001), -------, , ; -, .

    , (2009),----------------

    ------,- ; - , .

    Brzezinski, Zbigniew (1997), A Geostrategy for Eurasia, Fo-re-ign-Af-fa-irs,-Vol.76, No 5, Sept./Oct. 1997.

    , (2009), ------,- 19. 2009. - - ( http://www.nspm.rs/kuda-ide-srbija/srpski-evroutopizam.html)

    (1999), ---------, 2, ; ; , -.

    , (2004), -------,- 1, , ., (2004),---, , . (

    : www.evrazia.org).

    , (2003), ------------------------21.--, , .

    , (2008),----, , .

    , . (2009), , ----- --,1-2/2009; . V; vol. 5; , .

    Mackinder, Halford (1904), The Geographical Pivot of History, Ge-o-grap-hi-cal-Jo-ur-nal, 23(1904), The Royal Geographical Society, London.

    Mackinder, Halford (1996),De-moc-ra-tic-Ide-als-and-Re-lity, National Defense Uni-versity Press, Washington, DC. / / ( :Henry Holt &Co., New York, 1919.)

    Mackinder, Halford (1996), The Round World and the Winning of the Peace, :De-moc-ra-tic-Ide-als-and-Re-lity, National Defense University Press, Washington,

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    - ----...

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    DC. / / ( : Foreign Affairs, July 1943,Counceil on Foreign Relations, Inc., New York)

    Mahan, Alfred (2004), The-In-u-en-ce-of-Sea-Po-wer-upon-Hi-story-16601783,The

    Project Gutenberg Ebook. ( 1890. )Spykman, Nicholas (1942),Ame-ri-cas-Stra-tegy-in-World-Po-li-tics:-The-Uni-ted-Sta

    tes-and-the-Ba-lan-ce-of-Po-wer, Harcourt, Brace & Co., New York.

    Spykman, Nicholas (1944), The-Ge-o-graphy-of-the-Pe-a-ce,-Harcourt, Brace & Co.,New York.

    , (1997), , ---,-Vol. XXXIII (1997), N0 1-2, , , - 1997.

    , (2004), --------------, -, .

    , (2005), : -

    / , --- --, . 2 (2) 2005, , .

    , (2008),- - ,------------------, , .

    , (2009), - ,--------, . V, vol. 5, .1-2/2009., , .

    Chaliand, Grard; Rageau, Jean-Pierre (1983), Atlas-Stratgi-que--Gopo-li-ti-que-des-rap-ports-de-for-ces-dans-le-mon-de, Fayard, Paris.

    www.evrazia.infowww.stratfor.com/memberships/149009/analysis/20091117_eu_rapidly_expan-

    ding_balkans