TNG CNG TY C PHN DCH V K THUT DU KHI

CNG TY CNG DCH V DU KHI

M ti liu: HT.CAMERA Ln ban hnh: 01 Ln sa i: 0 Ngy hiu lc: / / Trang: 1/10

BN THUYT MINH GII PHP K THUT & BNG D TAN KINH PH H THNG CAMERA Ti Cng ty Cng Dch v Du kh

Trn Quang ip Phm Vn Phng Ln sa Ngy hiu i lc H tn Ch k Ngi bin san Nguyn Quc Huy H tn Ch k Ngi kim tra

Nguyn Quc Hang H tn Ch k Ngi ph duyt

Tai liu nay va cac thng tin trong no la tai san cua Cng ty Cang DVDK Tng Cng ty C phn DVKTDK va khng c sao chep, copy, in n hoc sang bng di bt c hinh thc nao nu khng co s cho phep trc cua Cng ty Cang DVDK -

MC LC PHN I: THUYT MINH K THUT 1. GII THIU ................................................................................................................... 2. MC TIU XY DNG CNG TRNH ...................................................................... 3. PHM VI CNG VIC ................................................................................................. 4. YU CU CA H THNG ......................................................................................... 4.1. Yu cu v khu vc gim st .......................................................................................... 4.2. Nhim v gim st .......................................................................................................... 5. PHNG N K THUT H THNG ....................................................................... 5.1. Cng ngh IP Camera ..................................................................................................... 5.2. Cc IP camera ................................................................................................................ 5.3. H thng cp ngun ........................................................................................................ 5.4. H thng truyn dn ....................................................................................................... 5.5. H thng qun l ............................................................................................................ 6. THIT K K THUT H THNG .......................................................................... 6.1 M t nguyn l hat ng ca H thng 6.2. La chn IP camera ...................................................................................................... 6.3. Phng n cp ngun ................................................................................................... 6.4. La chn thit b truyn dn khng dy ........................................................................ 6.5. H thng iu khin v gim st ti Phng trung tm .................................................... 6.6.Ct camera v v tr g lp ct ....................................................................................... PHN II- D TON KINH PH BNG TIN LNG THIT B V VT T CHO H THNG .............................

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1. GII THIU Ti nhiu nc trn th gii, h thng camera quan st c s dng rt ph bin trong nhiu ngnh ngh khc nhau: nh trong cc ngn hng, cc c quan chnh ph, h thng giao thng cng cng, an ninh gia nh... c bit trong cc v tr c gi tr v ti sn, chng gp phn nng cao tnh k lut ca ngi lao ng. Ti khu vc Cng H lu- Cng ty Cng DVDK l khu vc bc d v trung chuyn hng ha xut nhp khu, hng ha phc v cc cng trnh du kh ngai khi, lc lng lao ng ln v thi gian lao ng lin tc c ngy m v vy vic lp t h thng camera quan st ti y l mt s u t cn thit v hp l.

Xut pht t nhu cu thc tin , ti liu ny a ra cc yu cu phc v cho nhu cu gim stan ninh ti cng ng thi a ra gii php k thut xy dng h thng camera gim st. 2. MC TIU XY DNG CNG TRNH Vic trang b lp t h thng camera quan st ti khu vc cng h lu Cng ty Cng DVDK s m bo cc mc tiu sau: Gim st lin tc ngy m hng ha thit b v xe ra vo cng; H thng Camera c kh nng quan st v ghi li cc hnh nh r nt trn ng truyn di trong mng ni b v c kh nng quan st qua mng din rng (LAN,WAN,INTERNET) phc v cho cng vic gim st t xa; H thng c thit k c th m rng trong tng lai; Trc tip gip ban Lnh o Cng ty qun l thi gian lm vic v tinh thn trch nhim ca cc nhn vin trong cng; Qun l an ninh tp trung hoc phn tn t xa, tit kim chi ph cho cng tc an ninh bo v. 3. PHM VI CNG VIC Bn thuyt minh ny m t phng n la chn gii php k thut v d tan kinh ph cho h thng camera gim st an ninh v iu hnh ti khu vc cng ca Cng ty Cng Dch v du kh. 4. YU CU CA H THNG 4.1. Yu cu v khu vc gim st H thng Camera quan st lp t ti Cng H lu - Cng ty Cng DVDK s m bo kh nng gim st ti cc v tr sau: Gim st khu vc cng ra vo s 1: y l v tr quan trng nn s lp 01 camera quay qut, room (CAM1) nt cao, thu knh iu chnh c, c chc nng day/night lp t ph hp vi tm quan st cng nh nhu cu quan st, gim st chung cc phng tin xe qua li khu vc cng chnh. Gim st khu vc cng ra vo s 2: y l cng ph c s tham gia ca nhiu cng ty, xut lp 01 camera quay qut nt cao (CAM2), c chc nng day/night gim st ng thi c ln ra v ln vo, tp trung chnh l ln xe ra.

Gim st khu vc cu cng: bao gm khu vc bc xp hng trn cu cng v di tu, khuvc vng nc ngai cu cng. Do khng gian quan st rng v xa, nn ta b tr 03 camera quay qut zoom hnh PTZ(CAM3, CAM4, CAM5) vi zoom ln, gim st ton b khu vc bc d hng, v vng nc ngai cu cng chc nng PTZ s m bo ton b khng gian v tm quan st ca camera, chc nng zoom hnh cho hnh nh chi tit sc nt n tng ngi v s vt s Trang 3/10 08

vic lin quan trong khu vc quan st ng thi m bo c tm quan st khi m rng bn trong tng lai, cc camera ny cng phi l cc camera c chc nng day/night hoc c n LED tch hp. Gim st khu vc vn phng: Ti y cng l ng t giao quan trng t bn v t 3 hng chnh ca khu vc, xut lp t 01 camera PTZ (CAM6) m bo khng gian v yu cu quan st. Khu vc xng c kh v bi u xe: Tng t nh khng gian di bn, y l ni c khng gian v tm quan st rng, xa, nhiu thit b quan trong hot ng trong khu vc ny nn yu cu gim st chi tit, kp thi, v vy nn lp 01 camera PTZ (CAM7) y, cc camera hot ng c chc nng day/night v nhy sng tt. 4.2. Nhim v gim st H thng gim st bo v phi m bo kh nng quan st, gim st cht ch c cc khu vc bo v, pht hin sm, pht hin t xa cc hin tng khng bnh thng, t c cc bin php x l kp thi; Thng tin thu nhn c t h thng phi m bo l tn hiu thi gian thc, c th coi y l ti liu, d liu cho vic x l thng tin, xy dng phng n bo v gi gn an ninh, an ton trong khu vc; H thng gim st cho php hot ng trn h tng mng (LAN,WAN), cng tc gim st v iu khin cng c thc hin qua mng. H thng m bo kh nng tip nhn, x l v lu tr d liu k thut s. H thng cho php kt ni mng LAN/WAN hay internet phc v cng tc gim st v qun l t xa; H thng cng lu tr cc thng tin thu c trn a cng ca my tnh to iu kin tt cho truy cp khai thc v sao chp d liu; H thng m bo kh nng phn quyn, ngi s dng ch c quan st, iu khin v khai thc d liu theo mc cho php v s ch o ca lnh o; H thng phi c cu hnh m c kh nng m rng theo yu cu khi cn thit; Camera quan st c t ti cc v tr m bo tm quan st bao qut ton b khu vc xung quanh, v cn thit c th zoom cn nh thun tin trong vic theo di i tng trong phm vi cn bo v; Tu theo a hnh tng im c th lp t camera trn nhng ct n, ct in c sn hoc g lp trn tng ni thun tin cho vic quan st; H thng gim st bo v phi c trang b vi cu hnh gm cc thit b c lp t c nh lu di phc v cng tc bo v an ninh thng xuyn trong khu vc; 5. PHNG N K THUT H THNG Vi cc mc tiu v yu cu ca h thng camera gim st ti cng h lu Cng ty Cng DVDK nh trn chng ti xut gii php ng dng h thng IP camera vi cc cng ngh v ng dng c trnh by nh sau: 5.1. Cng ngh IP Camera Hin nay xu hng s dng cng ngh tch hp mng ngy cng pht trin mnh m em li nhiu tin li cho ngi s dng. Cc thit b gim st tch hp mng IP hin nay u c trang b cc cng c tin tin vi gi thnh hp l;

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H thng bao gm camera tch hp mng, my ch qun l tp trung v lu tr. Cc camera v my trm gim st cng nh my ch s kt ni vi nhau thng qua mng IP v truyn dn vi chun TCP/IP cho c tn hiu hnh nh cng nh tn hiu iu khin; H thng ny cho php quan st nhng v tr chin lc theo thi gian thc bng cch tn dng c s h tng mng. N cng cho php thc hin nhng tnh nng ny thng qua trnh duyt web chun ti phng iu khin trung tm hay ti bt k ni u c kt ni mng thng sut vi h thng gim st truyn hnh; Vic s dng cng ngh camera IP c th coi nh mt cch thc tit kim u t, s dng ng chc nng ca thit b, chun b h tng cho m rng h thng an ninh ng dng cng ngh thng tin trong tng lai gn; i vi ngi s dng, cng ngh camera IP gip h c th lm vic bt k u, m vn truy cp c vo h thng gim st truyn hnh theo di v cp nht thng tin. i vi ngi qun tr v pht trin h thng mng, vic s dng cng ngh camera IP s em li nhng ch li ng k trong vic m rng mng nh tit kim chi ph, nhn lc khi cn m rng thm s im kt ni, thit lp thm cc hnh thc dch v, m rng khng gian gim st; H thng camera gim st chuyn dng c chc nng quan st, thu hnh trc tip cc s kin xy ra ti cc im gim st v truyn v trung tm gim st; * Cu trc c bn v ti thiu ca mt h thng IP camera bao gm cc thnh phn nh sau: + Phn camera: bao gm cc Camera gim st, cc ph kin km theo, cc t k thut cung cp ngun v cc chuyn tip ca h thng mng cho h thng camera; + Phn truyn dn tn hiu: Thit b truyn dn tn hiu, bao gm cc tuyn truyn dn v cc thit b kt ni c trin khai nh mt mng gim st hon chnh; + H thng qun l: cc thit b qun l, x l hnh nh, iu khin, cc thit b lu tr t ti trung tm gim st, cc thit b ny c th l h thng my tnh hoc cc u ghi k thut s qua mng LAN (NVR-Network Video Recorder) + H thng cp ngun: cp ngun cho cc camera v cc thit b mng cng nh thit b qun l. 5.2. Cc IP camera L thit b thu v truyn tn hiu hnh nh din ra ni cn gim st v trung tm gim st. Camera c chn l loi camera c kh nng quan st tt v c th hot ng trong iu kin mi trng, nhit , nh sng, thi tit ti khu vc, ng thi phi ghi nhn c hnh nh r rng trong mt phm vi quan st nht nh. Cc yu cu chnh l: + Cc camera bao gm loi camera quay qut PTZ c chc nng gim st ngy m. + S dng camera mu c nhy sng cao t c trung thc ca hnh nh cn quan st. + Camera c iu khin trc tip t cc my tnh thng qua mng IP hoc t bn phm iu khin. + Cc camera u c v bo v ngoi tri, chu ng c mi trng v thi tit ti ni lp t, t chun IP66 hoc IP68. IP camera cng s c mt s chc nng thng minh kt hp vi phn mm qun l s to ra mt chc nng gim st y p ng yu cu gim st ti khu vc Cng. 5.3. H thng cp ngun H thng cp ngun cng s c trin khai ti ch, m bo n nh ngun cp cho cc camera v thit b trong h thng, trnh trng hp i cp ngun di nn mt bng khu vc Cng. Ton b ngun ca tng v tr camera s ly trc tip t chn ct. 5.4. H thng truyn dn - Ph hp vi iu kin trong khu vc, ng thi gim thiu cng tc trin khai dy dn tit kim thi gian v d dng hn, thun tin trong cng tc bo tr bo dng h thng sau ny, linh hot trong vic nng cp h thng m khng lm thay i cu trc h tng ca h thng, d dng thay Trang 5/10 08

i v tr m khng nh hng g n h thng ang hot ng, chng ti xut s dng h thng truyn dn khng dy ti khu vc ny. - i vi h thng camera gim st m bo tc kt ni v trnh xung t cng nh nh hng gia h thng mng cng ngh thng tin v h thng mng an ninh, ngh xy dng mng truyn dn thnh mt h thng mng ring bit. 5.5. H thng qun l Cc thit b iu khin, kim sot, lu tr d liu c s dng ti trung tm gim st c cc chc nng sau: - Qun l tp trung ton b h thng camera, ci t chc nng y , chnh xc cho tng camera. - Chn lc, nhn tn hiu gim st trung thc theo thi gian thc t cc camera v trung tm gim st. - Hin th y , chnh xc, c chn lc cc thng tin chi tit do tng camera a v. - Lu tr d liu an ton, m bo phc v cho cc cng tc qun l sau ny. - H thng qun l c kh nng cung cp cc tn hiu camera ln mng din rng hoc internet phc v cho cc gim st v iu khin t xa. 6. THIT K K THUT H THNG 6.1 M t nguyn l hot ng ca h thng - Tn hiu hnh nh v iu khin t cc camera c kt ni ti cc thit b pht sng radio, cc tn hiu ny truyn v thit b thu sng t ti nh to nh hnh chnh khu vc cng. Trm trung tm ny kt ni vi h thng internet ca to nh qua h thng chuyn mch. - Ti cc v tr camera, mi camera c b tr kt ni vi mt khi pht sng. C tng cng 07 khi SU c trang b cho h thng. - Ti to nh hnh chnh c trang b 01 khi thu nhn tn hiu radio pht ra t v tr cc ct camera (AC - access point) - AC c ni qua Switch trung tm v kt ni vi my ch, m bo kh nng vn hnh gim st h thng t my ch v gim st t xa thng qua mng Internet.

6.2. La chn IP cameraCamera c la trn baoo gm: Camera quay qut PTZ. - Ti cu cng: Lp t 03 camera quay qut PTZ c b cm bin CCD 1/4. Tiu c ng knh ca camera quay qut PTZ thay i t 3.4mm n 122.4mm. Cc camera ny c th qut ht cc vng khng b che khut trn cu cng v mt nc ngai cu vi xa gn 400m. - Tng t vi khu vc bi u xe v nh vn phng, vi khong cch gim st khong 250m ta la chn 01 Camera quay qut PTZ c b cm bin CCD 1/4 v tiu c ng knh thay i t 4,1 73,8 mm. - Ti cng s 1 v cng s 2 s dng camera quay quet, room, xa quan st khang 50m gim st cc phng in ra vo ngay ti cng c kh nng thu hnh bin s xe vi hnh nh r nt nht phc v cho mc ch gim st v lu gi hnh nh bin s xe ra vo Cng. 6.3. Phng n cp ngun - V khng c ngun in tp trung cp ring cho h thng do trnh trng hp phi trin khai h thng cp in cp ngun i ngm di nn mt bng khu vc cng, nn h thng cc camera s c cp ngun ti ch tu theo tng v tr camera c th nh sau: + Cc camera g lp ti ct n s c ly ngun ti chn ct n. Ngun in kt ni trc tip ti u vo attomat ti chn ct n, sau a ti u vo attomat ti hp u ni camera. u ra ca aptomat ny s c u ti b chng st lan truyn theo ng ngun trc khi cp ti cho thit b pht sng khng dy v b chuyn i in p cp ngun cho camera. Vic cp ngun ny p dng cho cc camera CAM3, CAM4, CAM5, CAM7. + Vi cc CAM1, CAM2, CAM6 ngun in s c ly t u vo Attomat ti phng lm vic ti khu vc lp t cng 1, cng 2 v khu vn phng Schlumberger v a vo aptomat ti hp u ni ri n thit b chng st cho lan truyn Trang 6/10 08

+ H thng thit b ti khu vc iu khin v gim st trung tm bao gm thit b Access Point, h thng my ch, b chuyn mch my tnh s c ly ngun in trong phng iu khin trung tm, nu yu cu c th s dng UPS d phng trng hp mt in. - Mi v tr t camera s c trang b 01 t mini ngoi tri, chng nc xm nhp, trong t trang b 01 n 02 attomat v cc cu u. Tng cng c 07 t mini ngoi tri c s dng. 6.4. La chn thit b truyn dn khng -

Trin khai h thng truyn dn khng dy s dng cng ngh Mesh phc v h thng camera gim st. Phn truyn dn tn hiu: bao gm thit b truyn dn tn hiu, bao gm thit b truyn dn v tuyn cc thit b chuyn i tn hiu, cc b thu pht ti cc u cui v ti trung tm. Mi camera ti mi im trn s lp t 1 thit b thu pht khng dy cng ngh mesh c tch hp ng ten c hng hoc khng hng ty thuc vo khang cch ca chng. Cc thit b ny s c kt ni trc tip vi camera gim st. Mt thit b nh tuyn khng dy cng ngh mesh c lp t ti trung tm iu khin ng vai tr l gateway kt ni vi h thng mng ni b bao gm kt ni c dy cho camera ti cng ra vo (khong cch di 100m).

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6.5. H thng iu khin v gim st ti Phng trung tm 6.5.1. H thng my ch - H thng my ch c ci t phn mm qun l gim st v iu khin cng vi chc nng ghi hnh ln a cng gip lu li hnh nh camera phc v cho vic xem trc tip qua mng, ly d liu ra xem li ti cc thi im khc nhau ngoi ra cn tch hp thm tnh nng phn tch hnh nh c chc nng chp hnh bin s xe ra vo cng chnh, cng ph v m s xe ra vo trong cng khi xem li. - Cu hnh h thng my ch v tnh ton dung lng a cng cn thit lu gi hnh nh: Dung lng lu tr cho mi my tnh trong h thng c tnh theo cng thc sau: + (Dung lng 1 hnh) x (s khung hnh trong mt giy) x (3600 giy) = (KB trong 1 gi). + (KB trong 1 gi) / (1,000) = (Mb trong 1 gi). + (Mb trong 1 gi) x (gi hot ng trong ngy) = (MB trong ngy). + (Mb trong ngy) x (Thi gian yu cu lu tr) = (dung lung lu tr ti a). + (dung lung lu tr ti a) / (t l thi gian c chuyn ng) = (dung lng lu tr cn thit). Vi cng thc trn, dung lng lu tr v bng thng cn thit cho h thng nh sau: Vi mt s thng s u vo nh sau: + phn gii ghi hnh : 4CIF + S lng camera :07 camera + Ngy lu tr : 30 ngy + Thi gian lu tr: 24h/ngy + Khung hnh/s :30 hnh/s Ta tnh c dung lng cng cn thit l 1575Gb, ch cht lng hnh nh tt nht. cht lng hnh nh trung bnh, dung lng cng ch cn 861GB v cht lng hnh nh thp nht, dung lng cng l 441GB. Khi thay i cc thng s u vo ch thp hn, cng mt dung lng cng lu tr, s lng ngy lu tr s c nhiu hn. T c cu hnh my ch nh sau: S lng my ch 1 Dung lng lu tr cn thit 1.5 TB B x l: Intel Core i7 860, 2.8GHZ, 4MB Cache, SK 1156 B nh: 2 GB ha: AGP/PCI-Ex 1GB RAM Mng: 10/100 Mbps a cng: Dung lng 1500 GB IDE/SATA, 7200 RPM H iu hnh: Microsoft Windows XP Pro Trang 7/10 08

Mn hnh:

LCD Sumsung 32

6.5.2. Phn mm qun l + Phn mm gim st v iu khin s p ng cc ch tiu sau:c im Kh nng tng thch Tc ghi hnh Ghi hnh lu tr Knh hnh nh Ch nn hnh nh phn gii Camera live view Ch tiu k thut Tng thch vi cc sn phm camera IP v Video server, hoc c cc sn phm Analogue camera c kt ni vi h thng IP camera Tng s khung hnh ghi c 500 fps (ph thuc vo phn cng) Khng gii hn ghi hnh lu tr, ch ph thuc vo dung lng ca thit b lu tr. Ln n 20 knh H.264 Ln n 1280x1024 ( phn gii ph thuc vo cc sn phm video IP kt ni n) Xem ng thi 20 camera trn 25 khung hnh camera khc nhau hoc c 04 ca s khung hnh camera, mi ca s c th xem v qun l camera dng ma trn 2x2, 3x3, 4x4, 5x5 camera. H tr m thanh Full duplex real time H tr iu khin chc nng PTZ ca camera bng chut s dng giao din trn phn mm cu hnh. Ngi s dng c th t cc ch trc cho camera hoc t quyn u tin iu khin camera so vi nhng ngi s dng khc. Ngi s dng c th iu khin quay, qut, zoom camera bng CCTV keyboard ti phng iu khin trung tm. Tip nhn cc s kin t Motion detection, cng I/O ca camera Ghi hnh/ up load cc s kin Giao tip thng bo: email (SMTP), HTTP, FTP Tng tc ghi hnh khi c s kin H tr SMS (vi cc thit b h tr)

Audio H tr Pan/Tilt/Zoom

Trnh qun l s kin / bo ng

Tc ghi hnh theo s T 1 n 30 hnh trn giy kin Ghi theo lch trnh Lu tr Xem li H tr ghi hnh theo lch t trc theo tun hoc ngy C th ghi v xa hng ngy vic lu tr Xem li ng thi c tt c 20 camera hoc c th xem tng camera ti cc thi im khc nhau Tm kim chui cc s kin H tr tm kim theo ngy, gi hoc theo chuyn ng Tm kim ghi chuyn ng lin tc hoc tm kim theo s kin, tm kim file nh ghi bin s xe ti cng vo ra. Video clip export Xut ra file nh JPEG hoc cc nh dng AVI, ASF H Tr Giao Thc IP, HTTP, TCP, ICMP, RTSP, RTP, SMTP, FTP, DNS Security Nhiu mc truy cp cho ngi s dng vi password bo v cc b hoc Windows domain users. Vi mi users, c cung cp quyn u tin iu khin camera khc nhau. Qun tr camera Phn mm cung cp hai kiu administrator Users, mt kiu l full administrator, mt kiu l administrator hn ch mt s chc nng cu hnh camera

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Tnh nng phn tch hnh S ghi hnh v lu xe vo ra cng, m v cho ra s nh

6.5.3. Tnh nng phn tch hnh nh Vi mi mt chc nng u yu cu c license ring bit, tuy nhin vi yu cu gim st ti Cng, s ch cn duy nht chc nng Virtual Tripwires m s lng xe ra vo cng v kch hot ch chp lu nh theo s kin(events). Khi c yu cu v chc nng khc, h thng s c trang b thm phn mm c cc tin ch theo yu cu ph hp. 6.5.4. Bn phm iu khin( CCTV Keyboard) Bn phm iu khin chuyn dng vi cc phm chc nng la chn iu khin v hin th ti cc Camera trong h thng. Bn phm c ni trc tip vi my ch, s dng Joystick thun tin cho vic gim st bm theo cc i tng ang chuyn ng. 6.6. Ct camera v v tr g lp ct - Cc camera xa s c g lp vo cc ct n c sn cao thch hp m bo cho vic quan st c ton b khu vc thao tc trn cng v trn bn. Cc ct n c sn m bo cao cho mc ch quan st. - Cc camera ti khu vc cng ra vo c g lp trn tng hoc dng ct ring cao va phi, gip cho qu trnh theo di phng tin vo ra.

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PHN II D TAN KINH PHBNG TIN LNG THIT B V VT T V GI D TON CHO H THNGTT 1 2 2 3 4 TN THIT B/VT T IP CAMERA Thit b thu pht sng My ch Mn hnh LCD 32 Cc vt t ph tr khc, phn mm qun l, cng lp t S LNG 07 ci 07 b 01 b 01 ci 01 l GI D TAN 31.500 USD 34.000 USD 2.500 USD 500 USD 8.000 USD

Tng 76.000 USD 10% VAT 7.600 USD TNG D TAN 83.600 USD

GIM C PH DUYT

P. GIM C

TRNG PHNG ATCL

NGI LP

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