global: 2/24/2015: i/o – critical facets/areas of the new age of imperialism: india/china key...
TRANSCRIPT
Global: 2/24/2015:• I/O – Critical Facets/Areas of the New age of
Imperialism: India/China• Key Question(s) What resistance was shown in
India and China against British Domination? • Key Terms: New Imperialism; Social Darwinism;
White Man’s Burden; Protectorate.• Homework #5: Oral History Questions – 35
selected + Biography (2/24) Due...• Homework #6: White Man’s Burden” analysis for
Wednesday.• Essay #2: “Shooting an Elephant.”: (Due
2/27/2015)
Discussion Question
• Initially in the 1700’s Great Britain valued India’s potential, but during the Age of Imperialism they became Britain’s pride and joy, what changed?
East India Company
• The British East India Company governed, regulated trade, the economy, and society from within India and reported back to Great Britain. (Mercantilism)
British Control of India
• India produced raw materials for Great Britain only, no one else was allowed to trade for Indian goods. (Trade Monopoly)
British Trade Networks• Great Britain used India to gain
natural resources like indigo, coffee, cotton, jute, and opium. Britain then traded the items for profit.
British Control of India• India could only purchase goods and
materials from Great Britain, no one else.
British Control of India• Britain then forced India to buy
manufactured goods from them, whether they needed them or not.
Negative Impacts• India produced less food and more
raw materials to keep Great Britain happy. Furthermore, India was not allowed to industrialize.
More Negative Effects: Tension...
• Indians despised British missionaries. India became increasingly dissatisfied with British rule.
Rumor!
• The new cartridges that Britain supplied the Sepoys with allegedly had a casing made of cow and pig fat.
Sepoy Resentment• Sepoys had to bite the cartridges to
get to the bullets. –Muslims do not eat pork–Hindus believe the cow is sacred.
The next day…• A British commander delivered the
cartridges to 90 Sepoys who refused to accept them. The British responded by throwing them in jail.
The Sepoy Mutiny: __57
• The Sepoys stage a Mutiny or rebellion against the East India Company and Great Britain.
Direct Result of the Sepoy Mutiny
• Great Britain takes direct strict control of India in 1858 and does not let go until 1947.