green supply chain management and reverse logistics
DESCRIPTION
A ppt on Green Supply Chain Management and Reverse LogisticsTRANSCRIPT
GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT AND REVERSE LOGISTICS
Presented By:
Gurpreet Singh(21/015)
Jasanpreet Kaur(21/016)
Neha Diwakar(21/020)
WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT?
Supply chain management (SCM) is the oversight of
materials, information, and finances as they move in a
process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to
retailer to consumer.
WHAT IS GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
“Integrating environment thinking into supply chain management, including product design, material sourcing and selection, manufacturing processes, delivery of the final product to the consumers, and end-of-life management of the product after its useful life".
SUCCESS STORIES:
Texas Instruments: saves 8 million dollars every year by reducing its transit packaging budget for its semiconductor
business through source reduction recycling and use of reusable
packaging systems.
Commonwealth Edison: Produced $50 million in financial benefits from managing materials and equipments with Life Cycle
Management Approach.
Pepsi/Coke: Saved $44 million by switching from corrugated to
reusable plastic shipping containers for 1litre and 20 ounce
bottles ,conserving 196 million pounds of corrugated material.
Dow Corning: Saved $2.3 million by using reconditioned steel steel drums in 1995.Also conserved 7.8
million pounds of steels.
POLLUTION PREVENTION HIERARCHY
WHY THERE IS NEED FOR GREEN SCM?
Increasing Environmental Constraints due to Global Warming
Corporate Social Responsibility Beneficial for Organization Eco-friendly Increasing Environmental awareness in
stakeholders Evolving Consumer and Client Demand Response to increasing fuel prices
AREAS TO GREEN THE SUPPLY CHAIN
Designing Of Products Production Material Purchase Packaging Warehousing Logistics & Reverse Logistics
DESIGNING OF PRODUCTS
An eco friendly design approach leads
1] Less material usage
2] Minimum Operations
3] Proper use of Computational fluid dynamics tools can used to reduce the exhaust emissions at designing level
PURCHASE
Implementing Green purchasing policies
Technical support to vendors to reduce the emissions
Guidelines for usage of less hazardous materials
PRODUCTION
Achieving Economies of scale in production Lean manufacturing approach Fuel efficient tools and machines Selecting less carbon intensive energy sources
PACKAGING
Mercury free Non toxic (minimize toxicity) PVC or DEHP free Recyclability Hazardous waste considerations Durability/Reusability Energy efficient
BENEFITS OF GREEN SCM
Driving the truck the opposite wayTrash to Cash
WHAT IS LOGISTICS ?
“Process of planning, implementing and controlling
the efficient, cost-effective flow of raw materials, in
process inventory, finished goods and relatedinformation from the point of origin to the point ofconsumption for the purpose of conforming tocustomer requirements”
WHAT IS REVERSE LOGISTICS ?
“Process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods and related information from the point of consumption to the point of origin for the purpose of recapturing value or proper disposal”
ACTIVITIES OF REVERSE LOGISTICS
Handling of returned merchandise Recycling and reuse Hazardous materials disposition
REVERSE LOGISTIC PROCESS
STRATEGIC USE
Strategic Weapon
Competitive Reasons
Good Corporate Citizenship
Clean Channel
Recapture Value and Recover Assets
Legal Disposal Issues
CHALLENGES
Retailer – Manufacturer Conflict
Problem Return Symptoms
Cause and Effect
Reactive Response
GENCO
Service Offering:-
Return center operations
Return-to-vendor management
Product recall management
Test, repair and refurbishment
Product recycling