growth strategies fintech - marui · 2019. 3. 18. · * total for card shopping and cash advance...
TRANSCRIPT
Growth Strategies(FinTech)
[Cardholders] [Card Transactions] [ROIC]
[稼動カード1枚当たり利益]
Industry-Leading Level of Operating Income per Active Card
・High-value-added business model
23
丸井G A社 B社 丸井G A社 B社 丸井G A社 B社
3.9%
1.1%2.2%
6.36million
MARUIGROUP
Company A
Company B
Company B
Company B
Company A
Company A
MARUIGROUP
MARUIGROUP
26.46 million
26.92 million
¥1,700 billion
MARUI GROUP Company A Company B
* Figures from FY2017, segment based
* Total for card shopping and cash advance transactions
[Operating Income per Active Card]
Revenue
¥23,400
Expenses
¥16,900
Income¥6,500
¥14,300¥13,800
¥500¥10,600
¥8,200
¥2,400
¥4,700 billion
¥4,900 billion
40%
Strength of FinTech : Our Customer Profile
~30s
56%44%
26% 24%40s~
74% 76%
【Ratio of revolving and installment payments attribute to installment sales account receivable (including factoring accounts receivable)】
MARUI GROUP Company A
64%25%
*Figures from FY ended March 2018
MARUI GROUP Whole industry Company A【Distribution of cardholders by age】
・Realizing high earnings through high exposure to the younger generation.
Company B
24
25
[Shop Retail Transactions]
¥302.3bn
Approx. ¥3tr
EPOS Company B
[Profit Per Card]
EPOS Company B
¥6,500
¥2,400
[New Cards IssuedPer Y1m Retail Sales]
EPOS Company B
2.4 People
0.6 People
4x more new cards issuance relative to retail sales 2.7x more profit per cardholder
・Taking our combined strength in “high card issuance ability” x “high profits per card”aiming to achieve top profits in the industry
[New Card Issued]
0.74m
Approx. 2.0m
EPOS Company B
(Note: Figures are our estimates based on public information)
Industry-Leading Level of Card issuance numbers relative to shop retail transactions
×
26
Strength of FinTech:Credit cost and expertise
・Although the ratio of revolving and installment payments attribute to installment sales accounts receivable is 64%, the ratio of bad debt write-offs is only 1.6%
・Established unique credit system, combining know-how accumulated since foundation and our IT expertise
【Ratio of revolving and installment payments and bad debt write-offsattribute to installment sales account receivable (including factoring accounts receivable)】
MARUIGROUP
CompanyA CompanyB64% 40% 25%
*Figures from FY ended March, 2018
1.6% 1.1%2.1%
【Criteria of credit limit】
Age
Occupation
Income
UsageHistory
PaymentHistory
Age
Occupation
Income Usage & payment evaluation
Increasing of credit limit
Ratio ofbad debtwrite-offs
Ratio ofbad debtwrite-offs
Ratio ofbad debtwrite-offs
Oth
er
com
pan
ies
MA
RU
I G
RO
UP
Credit Card Receivables and Ratio of Overdue Debt(More Than 90Days Overdue) in the United States
Source: FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK「QUARTERLY REPORT ON HOUSEHOLD DEBT AND CREDIT」
(Billions of Dollars)
①LoanIncrease
②DelinquencyIncrease
③LoanControl
④DelinquencyDecrease
①LoanIncrease
②DelinquencyIncrease
27
(%)
■Provision for Bad Debts and Ratio of Bad Debt Write-Offs
Provision for Bad Debts
28
・Increases in provision for bad debts in conjunction with higher operating receivables, but stable ratio of bad debt write-offs of around 1%
(Provision for bad debts)
(Billions of yen)
Ratio of bad debt write-offs
(Operating receivables)
¥299.8 billion
548.0
29
■Selection RationaleMarui manages its Credit Card Services business under a unique business model, merging retailing and credit card operations. This approach, which encompasses both operations, has enabled the creation of a simple, stress-free card application and issuance process. Under its policy to “build creditability together with customers,” Marui Group has developed a strong base of young customers (predominantly in their 20s and 30s), who are more likely than older cardholders to use revolving credit and installment payments.
Awarded Porter Prize 2016
日本 アメリカ 韓国
30
Growth Sustainability of Credit Card Business: Comparison of Payment Methods by Country
Cash
Bank transfers
Prepaid cards, e-money
Credit cards
■Distribution of Payment Methods by Country
* Calculated by MARUI GROUP based on data from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry; Mitsubishi Research Institute, Inc.;and the Japan Consumer Credit Association
・Predominately cash used for payment in Japan, significant room for growth of credit card payments
Checks
Credit cards
Debit cards
Cash
30
Japan United States
South Korea
52%
16%
17%
24%
28%
15%
70%
・Japanese government sets policy target of 40% cashless payment settlement ratio by 2027 to promote FinTech advance
■Cashless Payment Settlement Trends
*Source: Cabinet Office FY2016 National Statistics Annual Report, Future Investment Policy 2017
Shift to Cashless Payments
18%
CAGR
+6%
3131
12%
40%
CAGR+7%
08年 09年 10年 11年 12年 13年 14年 15年 16年 17年 18年 19年 20年 21年 22年 23年 24年 25年 26年 27年
・Card shopping transactions seeing 7% GAGR, despite flat householdspending levels. Further increase expected given government’s cashless payment infrastructure installation drive to 2020
■Card Shopping Transactions
50,000Billionsof yen
CAGR
+7%
32
Householdspending
32
Mid to Long-Term Consumption Outlook and CashlessPayment Trends
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
*Source: Japan Consumer Credit Association “Consumer’s Credit statistics in Japan”
Market Trends by Payment Option
Small stores
Prepaid cards/e-moneyApprox. 1 million payment terminals
Approx.
¥90 trillionApprox. ¥10 trillion
Small sum(Less than ¥5,000)
Large-scale stores(Chain stores)
Approx.
¥60 trillion
■Market Scale by Payment Method (Based on consumer spending excluding housing loans)
Cash
Credit cardsApprox. 10 million payment terminals
Large sum
Source: MARUI GROUP CO., LTD. (Based on National Accounts of Japan, Cabinet Office; materials from Japan Consumer Credit Association; General Survey of Payment Methods, Bank of Japan; General Survey of Electronic Payment Methods 2017–2018, CardWave Co., Ltd.; and other materials)
CashApprox.
¥40 trillion
Area in which smartphone
payments may replace other options
going forward
EPOS PayLaunched in November 2018
Increased use of credit cards through contactless payment
via smartphones
Transaction volumeUp 120% YoY
(April–September 2018)
33
34
Main Business Area(Tokyo / Kanagawa / Saitama)
・Expand e-commerce, service, and contents-related collaboration partner network
・Leverage group’s know-how and human resources to expandcommercial facility collaboration partner network
Nationwide Development of Credit Card Membership
(As of March 31, 2018)
Cardholders: 6,570,000
<Cardholders> (Thousands of people)
FY18% of total share
Age 39 and
Below
Main Business
Area1,910 29% 24%
Others 1,420 22% 6%
Total 3,330 51% 11%
Age 40 and above 3,240 49% -
Total 6,570 100% -
左 右 FY21 (Forecast)FY16
■Operating Income and ROIC Forecasts
■Balance Sheet Forecasts
More than 4.1%
3.9%
FY21 (Forecast)FY16
FinTech: Balance Sheet and ROIC Forecasts
Operating receivables¥413.9
billion
Equity ratioApprox. 10%
Interest-bearing debt
¥359.3 billion
¥23.1 billion
More than ¥40.0
billion
Interest-bearing debt
¥590.0 billion
Equity ratio10%
Operating receivables¥680.0
billion
Total assets¥460.0 billion
Total assets¥720.0 billion
・Increase operating receivables by ¥260billion by FY2021. ・Target more than 4.1% of ROIC by expansion of service business
which has lower investment costs.
35
業界最高水準の資産効率
36
ROIC(%)
PER(倍)
・Comparison of ROIC and PER among credit card companies
MARUI GROUP
linear approximation curve
Company A
Company B
EC Company CCompany D
Company E
(Note: Figures are our estimates based on public information, Stock price as of November 27, 2018, EPS forecasts for FY2019)
Future Initiatives
Evolution of Credit Card Services Business into FinTech Business
3838
Operating Environment
Shift from accumulation of physical goods to
pursuit of more-fulfilling lifestyles
High cash and cash equivalents
Concern for the future
among youths
Transition to Internet-based
finance
39
Finance × Technology
Financial Services for Everyone
Financial Inclusion
—Technology driven—
- Mission driven -
FinTech
MARUI GROUP’s FinTech
40
MARUI GROUP’s Platform
Number of physical stores
26
Annual number of visiting customers
200 million
Ratio of cardholders under 30
56%
Cardholders
6.57million
Ratio of cardholders registered for Internet
services
81%
41
Offering Financial Services in Our Daily Lives
Encourage
Increase
Pay
Prepare
Conserve Borrow
¥
Lend
¥
Donate
Learn
Save
Platform
42
Financial Inclusion
Wealthy
Youths
Non-Japanese residentsForeign exchange
students
Entry into securities business in FY2019
42
Background: Concerns of Younger Generations and Social Trends
43
Sources: Flow of funds data, Bank of Japan, 2016Progress and Assessment of the Strategic Directions and Priorities 2015–2016, Financial Services Agency, 2016
■ Breakdowns of Private Financial Assets by Type
Financial Services Agency promoting asset formation using ¥900 trillion
worth of cash and deposits
26%15%
29%
12%
23%
31%
59%
52%
14%24%
日本 アメリカ 英国Japan U.S. U.K.
(¥900 trillion)
Cash / deposits
Insurance/ pensions
Stocks / trusts
Other
Address social issues by providing new asset formation services
■ Concerns of workforce members in their 20s
No. 1 Money 59% No. 2 Work 41%No. 3 Marriage 32%
Source: Dentsu Communication Institute Inc., 2015
■ New Year’s resolutions of people aged 20 in January 2017
No. 1 Saving for the future 41%No. 2 Conserving money 34%No. 3 Healthy habits 30%
Source: Visa Worldwide Japan Co., Ltd.
■ Reason for lack of interest or unwillingness to engage in asset management and lending
No. 1 Perceived difficulty or lack of knowledge 60%
No. 2 Concern for losses 45%No. 3 Lack of monetary leeway 39%
Source: Asset management survey of EPOS cardholders, 2016
Entry into Securities Business
44
■ Services to Be Provided
Who Younger generations and everyone else
WhatPurchases of investment trusts applicable under Tsumitate NISA
How Credit payment via EPOS cards
■ Structure of Earnings
Lifetime value of EPOS cards
Investmenttrust fees + = Group earnings
Japan’s first scheme for purchasing investment trusts with credit
Target 1 million users and ¥1 trillion in balance of assets in 10 years
Commence operations in summer 2018
tsumiki Securities Co., Ltd.
■Applications Received by tsumiki Securities in September and October 2018
(Reference) Ratio of Applicants Aged 20–49
Approx. 30% based on survey by The Investment Trusts Association
Approx. 60% at independent fund management companies
20–29
29%
Distribution of Applicants by Age
30–39
34%
40–49
24%
50 and above
13%
Distribution of Applicants by Investment Experience
No experience
60%
Experienced
32%
Novices
8%
Note: “Novices” refers to customers with less than one year of investment experience.
20–49
87%
(Reference) Ratio of Applicants with No Investment Experience
Approx. 40% at independent fund management companies
・Ratios of applications from younger and first time investor customers much higher than those of existing financial institutions
45
Fund Management Companies Partnered with tsumiki Securities
■Breakdown of Financial Institution Customers by Returns (Announced by Financial Services Agency; based on common, comparable KPIs)
・Fund management companies partnered with tsumiki Securities ranked top three among financial institutions with high ratios of customers enjoying positive returns in ranking announced by Financial Services Agency
Source: MARUI GROUP CO., LTD. (Based on data from Nikkei Inc.)
GainsLosses
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
MONEX
SBI SECURITIES
Mizuho Bank
SMBC Nikko Securities
NOMURA SECURITIES
Loss of 11%–30% Loss of 0%–10% Breakeven Gain of 0%–10% Gain of 11%–30% Gain of more than 30%
98%
91%
85%
% of customers (%)
46
Commons Asset Management
Rheos Capital Works
Saison Asset Management