guia para padres y madres sobre uso seguro de videojuegos por menores - inteco

8/8/2019 Guia para padres y madres sobre uso seguro de videojuegos por menores - INTECO

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Jr` s`{` s`e{bv y l`e{bv vhk{brvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv

HKVB[T@UH[IH EBN@ VBJR[IE@E EBN@ IMDH[L@FIM


2/48

Beifim1 Eifiblk{b eb ;303

Bn Imvuiuruh M`fihm`n eb Ubfmhnhj`v eb n` Fhlrmif`fim 'IMUBFH). vhfibeè bvuù`nèvf{iu` `n Limivub{ih eb Imervu{i`. Ur{ivlh y Fhlb{fih ` u{`tv eb n` Vbf{bu`{` eb Bvuèh ebUbnbfhlrmif`fihmbv y s`{` n` Vhfibeè eb n` Imdh{l`fim. bv rm` snù`dh{l` s`{` bn ebv`{{hnnheb n` Vhfibeè ebn Fhmhfilibmuh ` u{`tv eb s{hybfuhv ebn lkiuh eb n` immht`fim y nùbfmhnhj`-

N` livim eb IMUBFH bv `sh{u`{ t`nh{ b immht`fim ` nhv fireè`mhv. ` n`v sylbv. ` n`v@elimivu{`fihmbv Sknif`v y `n vbfuh{ eb n`v ubfmhnhj`v eb n` imdh{l`fim. ` u{`tv ebnebv`{{hnnh eb s{hybfuhv prb fhmu{ikry`m ` {bdh{q`{ n` fhmdi`mq` bm nhv vb{tifihv eb n` Vhfibeèeb n` Imdh{l`fim bm mrbvu{h s`v. s{hlhtibmeh èblv rm` nmb` eb s`{uifis`fimimub{m`fihm`n- S`{` bnnh. IMUBFH ebv`{{hnn`{ `fur`fihmbv bm n`v vijribmubv nmb`v bvu{ùjif`v1Vbjr{ieè Ubfmhnjif`. @ffbvikinieè. F`nieè UIF y Dh{l`fim-

Bn Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim 'guus1((hkvb{tùh{ih-imubfh-bv) vb imvb{uèbmu{h eb n` nmb` bvu{ùjif` eb `fur`fim eb IMUBFH bm lùb{i` eb Vbjr{ieè Ubfmhnjif`.vibmeh rm {bdb{bmub m`fihm`n b imub{m`fihm`n `n vb{tifih eb nhv fireè`mhv. bls{bv`v. yèlimivu{`fihmbv bvs`hn`v s`{` ebvf{iki{. `m`niq`{. `vbvh{`{ y eidrmei{ n` frnur{` eb n`vbjr{ieè y n` fhmdi`mq` eb n` Vhfibeè eb n` Imdh{l`fim-

Lv imdh{l`fim1 zzz-imubfh-bv

N` @vhfi`fim Bvs`hn` eb Eivu{ikrieh{bv y Beiuh{bv eb Vhduz`{b eb Bmu{bubmilibmuh'ÈbVb). vb fhmvuiury bm hfurk{b eb 099: fhm bn di{lb s{hsviuh eb {bs{bvbmu`{ y fhmu{ikri{ `nebv`{{hnnh eb n` imervu{i` ebn vbfuh{ y eb vrv `vhfièhv-

ÈbVb bvu imubj{è` `fur`nlbmub sh{ 0: bls{bv`v prb {bs{bvbmu`m lv ebn 93" ebn fhmvrlhbm bn lb{fèh bvs`hn-

Lv imdh{l`fim1 zzz-èbvb-bv

Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` ; eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim
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3/48

MEIFB

IMEIFB0 IMU[HERFFIM---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20-0 Pr vhm nhv tiebharbjhv8-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40-; Uishnhj` eb nhv tiebharbjhv ----------------------------------------------------------------------- :; LBMH[BV Y TIEBHARBJHV ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 00;-0 Viur`fim fur`n------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00;-; Ubmebmfi`v bm bn rvh eb tiebharbjhv -------------------------------------------------------0:6 L@[FH [BJRN@EH[---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 076-0 Mh{lùit` ebn `ffbvh eb nhv lbmh{bv ` nhv tiebharbjhv ----------------------- 076-; @ruh{{bjrn`fim------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;05 [IBVJHV EB NHV TIEBHARBJHV -------------------------------------------------------------- ;65-0 Ebsbmebmfi` y èiffim ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;55-; [ibvjhv {bn`fihmèhv fhm nhv fhmubmiehv------------------------------------------------ ;25-6 @lbm`q`v eb s{it`fieè ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;25-5 Fikb{krnnyimj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;45-2 J{hhlimj-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------;:5-4 [ibvjhv Ubfmhnjifhv -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;:2 FHMVBAHV Y GB[[@LIBMU@V S@[@ S@E[BV. L@E[BV Y

BERF@EH[BV--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;92-0 S`ru`v s`{` rm` fhls{` èbfrè` ----------------------------------------------------------- ;92-; Fhmvbahv s`{` rm rvh {bvshmv`knb y vbjr{h------------------------------------------- 6;2-6 Pr lbmvàbv ebkbm u{`vnè`{vb nhv lbmh{bv8--------------------------------- 662-5 Gb{{`libmu`v eb fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n -------------------------------------------------------------- 65

Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` 6 eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim


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4 [BFHLBME@FIHMBV S@[@ N@ IMERVU[I@ Y NHV SHEB[BVSKNIFHV---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 52

4-0 [bfhlbme`fihmbv s`{` n` imervu{i` ebn vhduz`{b eb bmu{bubmilibmuh --- 524-; [bfhlbme`fihmbv s`{` nhv sheb{bv sknifhv ----------------------------------------- 54



5/48


0 IMU[HERFFIM

Bn rvh eb nhv tiebharbjhv y bn vhduz`{b eb bmu{bubmilibmuh bv rm` `fuitieè eb hfih

fhuiei`m` s`{` nhv mihv y èhnbvfbmubv bvs`hnbv- Bvu` s{bdb{bmfi` f{bfb bm n` lbeie`

bm prb nhv `t`mfbv bm ubfmhnhj` hd{bfbm mrbthv eivshviuithv y s{hj{`l`v. imub{fhmbwim

eb arjèh{bv. f`nieè eb il`jbm h {b`nivlh. ebvu`f`meh n`v shvikinieèbv prb `sh{u` n`

fhmbfuitieè fhm n` [be1 arbjhv bm nmb`. ebvf`{j` y(h fhls{` eb arbjhv h fhmubmiehv

mhtbehvhv. imub{f`lkih eb fhmubmiehv. buf-

Nhv bwsb{uhv g`m bvureièh bn bdbfuh shviuith eb bvub rvh bm eidb{bmubv `vsbfuhv eb n`

tie` ebn lbmh{. vb`n`meh bmu{b vrv ù{ikruhv vr t`nh{ sbe`jjifh y frnur{`n0. prb1

@yre`m vilin`{ nhv fhmfbsuhv kvu{`fuhv 'lùbluifhv. givu{ifhv)-

Sb{liubm sb{dbffihm`{ n` ebvu{bq` tivr`n. n` fr{ihvieè lrvif`n h {uvuif`-

S{hlrbtbm bn u{`kàh eb dh{l` fhn`kh{ùit` 's{bvbmub bm nhv arbjhv lrnuiarjèh{)-

Bvu` jr` s{bubmeb lhvu{`{ ` nhv sè{bv y lè{bv bvu` {b`nieè. bv ebfi{. bn `ffbvh eb

vrv giahv ` nhv tiebharbjhv. ubmibmeh bm frbmu` nhv `vsbfuhv shviuithv prb {bsh{u` bvub

rvh y bn l`{fh nbj`n prb s{hubjb `n lbmh{. sb{h imfieibmeh bvsbfi`nlbmub bm nhv {ibvjhv

bwivubmubv. fhlh sh{ bablsnh1

[ibvjhv {bn`fihmèhv fhm fhmubmiehv im`s{hsièhv. fhlh nbmjràb vhbq. vbwh yb{huivlh. tihnbmfi`. eivf{ilim`fim. e{hj`v h arbjh-

[ibvjhv {bn`fihmèhv fhm bn `krvh y n` èiffim ` nhv tiebharbjhv. u`muh ` mitbn

svifhnjifh fhlh bm hf`vihmbv dvifh-

[ibvjhv {bn`fihmèhv fhm bn fhmu`fuh fhm hu{hv rvr`{ihv ` u{`tv eb nhv fgùv h

dh{hv s{bvbmubv bm nhv tiebharbjhv-

[ibvjhv ufmifhv {bn`fihmèhv fhm n` s{bvbmfi` eb s{hj{`l`v l`nifihvhv bm n`

ebvf`{j` b imub{f`lkih eb `{fgithv. `v fhlh bm bn rvh eb eùhv sb{vhm`nbv y(h

k`mf`{ihv sh{ s`{ub eb nhv lbmh{bv bm bn rvh eb nhv tiebharbjhv-

Fhlh {bvsrbvu` d{bmub ` bvuhv {ibvjhv. vb `sh{u`m rm` vb{ib eb {bfhlbme`fihmbv

ei{ijie`v ` nhv eidb{bmubv `fuh{bv imthnrf{èhv 'sè{bv. lè{bv. uruh{bv. berfèh{bv.

imervu{i` ebn tiebharbjh y vhduz`{b eb bmu{bubmilibmuh. sheb{bv sknifhv. Drb{q`v y

Frb{shv eb Vbjr{ieè ebn Bvuèh DFVB,. @vhfi`fihmbv. HMJv. buf-) s`{` prb bn lbmh{

bvu s{hubjieh bm uheh lhlbmuh ` n` gh{` eb arj`{ bm bn bmuh{mh eijiu`n-

0 Drbmub1 Bnbji{ bn tiebharbjh ebfrèh. [btivu` FHMVRLB[ B[HVOI- Eifiblk{b ;332

0- IMU[HERFFIM


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Uheh bnnh vim hntie`{ prb nhv sè{bv y lè{bv vhm bn `shyh lv fb{f`mh eb nhv mihv y

èhnbvfbmubv. sh{ nh prb bv f{rfi`n fhmhfb{ bvub bmuh{mh. dhlbmu`{ n` fhmdi`mq` fhm nhv

giahv y hd{bfb{ vhnrfihmbv y s`ru`v s`{` n` m`tbj`fim bmu{bubmie` y vbjr{`-

0-0 PR VHM NHV TIEBHARBJHV8

Vb bmuibmeb sh{ tiebharbjh rm vhduz`{b h s{hj{`l` imdh{luifh prb g`fb rvh eb

iljbmbv. vhmiehv y eitb{vhv bdbfuhv s`{` {bs{bvbmu`{ rm` {b`nieè vilrnè`- Bvu

f{bèh s`{` bn bmu{bubmilibmuh bm jbmb{`n y vb k`v` bm n` imub{`ffim bmu{b rm` h

t`{i`v sb{vhm`v y bn eivshviuith bnbfu{mifh prb babfru` eifgh tiebharbjh-

Fhm n`v mrbt`v ubfmhnhj`v bn u{limh tiebharbjh g` tivuh `lsniè` vr ebdimifim y mh

vnh vb bmuibmeb sh{ tiebharbjh bn vhduz`{b s`{` tiebhfhmvhn` h SF. vimh prb vr{jbmmrbt`v snù`dh{l`v fhlh nhv ubndhmhv ltinbv h n`v sjim`v zbk. bmu{b hu{`v. prb g`fbm

lrfgh lv `lsnih bn `k`mifh eb shvikinieèbv eb bmu{bubmilibmuh- Bm fhmf{buh. n` [be bv

bn bnblbmuh ubfmhnjifh prb l`yh{ ils`fuh uibmb bm nhv tiebharbjhv `n lrnuisnif`{ n`v

hsfihmbv ebn rvr`{ih eb s`{` `ffbeb{ ` mrbthv uishv y dh{l`v eb arbjh- @eblv sb{liub

imub{`fur`{ vilrnumb`lbmub fhm hu{hv rvr`{ihv. imebsbmeibmublbmub eb vr nhf`niq`fim

jbhj{dif`-

Sh{ bablsnh. rm tiebharbjh bv1

Arbjhv s`{` tiebhfhmvhn`v y h{ebmèh{bv sb{vhm`nbv-

Arbjhv s`{` eivshviuithv ltinbv 'ubndhmh ltin. kn`fokb{{y.

SE@. buf-)-

Rm` sjim` Zbk fhm rm sbprbh tiebharbjh imf{rvuèh-

Rm sbprbh `{fgith h s{hj{`l`. prb ub l`me`m sh{ fh{{bh

bnbfu{mifh h ub ebvf`{j`v eb rm` sjim`-

Arbjhv eb `srbvu`v y `q`{ s{hsh{fihmèhv sh{ sjim`vzbkv-



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Arbjhv lbei`mub tiebhv eb YhrUrkb-

Rm` s{bvbmu`fim 'LV Shzb{Shimu. HH Ils{bvv) fhm rm tiebharbjh s{hj{`lèh-

Rm `s`{ùh bvsbfidifh s`{` arj`{ 'fhmvhn`v @{fèb. U`l`jhufgi. Sbuilh)-

0-; UISHNHJ@ EB NHV TIEBHARBJHV

Bwivubm j{`m t`{ibeè eb s{hj{`l`v y snù`dh{l`v eb tiebharbjhv eivuimu`v. sh{ nh prb vb

imfnryb. ` uurnh h{ibmuùith. rm` vb{ib eb fn`vidif`fihmbv bm drmfim eb n`v vijribmubv

fùbjh{`v1

Jmb{h ebn tiebharbjh. ùbmeibmeh ` n` ubluif` ebn {buh prb sn`mub` bn arbjh-

Ubfmhnhj` ruiniqè`. ehmeb vb tb{ vi bv mbfbv`{i` fhmbwim ` n` [be y bn uish eb

`s`{ùh prb vb rv`{-

Imub{`fuitieè ebn tiebharbjh. prb s{bubmeb vbs`{`{ nhv prb sn`mub`m arbjh

vhniu`{ih h j{rs`n-

Fhvub ebn tiebharbjh. y` prb bn tiebharbjh bm v bv rm s{herfuh eb fhmvrlh fhm

eitb{v`v dh{l`v eb vb{ èpri{ieh-

N`v fn`vidif`fihmbv bvu`knbfie`v vhm lry jbmb{`nbv. sh{ nh prb frk{bm f`vi uhehv nhvs{hj{`l`v y snù`dh{l`v eb tiebharbjhv. ubmibmeh bm frbmu` prb rm livlh arbjh srbeb

vb{ imfnrieh vilrnumb`lbmub bm t`{i`v fn`vidif`fihmbv y(h fùbjh{`v. bm drmfim eb nhv

ù{ikruhv prb frlsn`. fhlh srbeb fhls{hk`{vb bm n`v u`kn`v eb bablsnhv-

0-0-0 Fn`vidif`fim sh{ jmb{h

N`v ubluif`v u{ùè`v sh{ nhv tiebharbjhv vhm f`vi iniliuè`v. sb{h ` lheh imeifùith. vb

imfnryb n` vijribmub u`kn` fhm nhv s{imfis`nbv jmb{hv. `v fhlh rm` vb{ib eb bablsnhv bm

fè` f`vh-

Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` : eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim


8/48


U`kn` 01 Fn`vidif`fim eb tiebharbjhv sh{ jmb{h

Jmb{h Bablsnhv

@ffim ( Eivs`{hv F`nn hd Eruy. Btb hmnimb- Fhrmub{ Vu{iob

Ebsh{ubv DID@. S{h Bthnruihm Vhffb{. Zii vsh{uv

Fhfgbv(F`{{b{`v J{`m Ur{ivlh. S{habfu Jhug`l [`fimj.L`{ih o`{u

@tbmur{`v [rm `z`y. V`l $ L`w

Nrfg` Vu{bbu Dijgub{. Lh{u`n Fhlkù

Bvu{ùbji` bm uiblsh {b`n @jb hd Blsi{bv. Fhl`me $ Fhmprb{

Lrmehv ti{ur`nbv Ugb Vilv. Vbfhme Nidb

Snù`dh{l`v Vrsb{L`{ih K{hv. Jhne [rvg

Imd`muin Knhhl Knhw. Niuunbvu Sbu Vghs[hn Jhugif. E{`jhm @jb

B{uifhv Vu{is Shob{. Fhk{` Livvihm

G`kinieè Ubu{iv. [hfo K`me. Vs`fb Imtèb{v. Shmj

Drbmub1 IMUBFH

Bm bn f`vh eb nhv lbmh{bv eb beè nhv jmb{hv s{bdb{iehv vhm nhv eb `tbmur{` ebsh{ubv

h nrfg`. lhvu{`meh lbmhv imub{v bm nhv eb bvu{ùbji`. vilrn`fim. snù`dh{l`v h {hn;-

Vim blk`{jh. nhv lbmh{bv bm hf`vihmbv s`{uifis`m fhlh l`yh{bv eb beè.

`s{htbfg`meh n` d`nu` eb fhmu{hnbv eb tb{idif`fim eb beè- Bvub gbfgh bv ilsh{u`mub y`prb `ffbebm ` hu{h uish eb fhmubmiehv lbmhv `s{hsièhvs`{` vr beè h infiuhv- Bm

bvub vbmuieh. n`v bvuèvuif`v ètib{ubm prb nhv jmb{hv ` nhv prb vb nbv ebeif` l`yh{

uiblsh sh{ nhv rvr`{ihv bm jbmb{`n vhm nhv eb eivs`{hv. {hn. b{uifhv y fhfgbv6-

0-0-; Fn`vidif`fim sh{ n` ubfmhnhj` blsnbè`

@eblv eb n` `lsni` s{bvbmfi` eb eivshviuithv bm nhv ghj`{bv bvs`hnbv. fhm hsfihmbv

sh{uuinbv prb sb{liubm ` nhv lbmh{bv arj`{ bm fr`nprib{ s`{ub y eb dh{l` vilrnumb`. n`

fhmbwim ` n` [be bv bn `t`mfb ubfmhnjifh prb lv shvikinieèbv {bsh{u` ` nhv

tiebharbjhv. y` prb nhv lbmh{bv mh vnh srbebm arj`{ fhmbfuèhv ebveb fr`nprib{s`{ub ebn lrmeh. vimh prb u`lkim srbebm fgùb`{ ` n` tbq prb arbj`m. fhmvrnu`{ nhv

mrbthv tiebharbjhv prb g`m v`nieh h fhls{`{ ebub{limèhv ù{ikruhv s`{` nhv

sb{vhmàbv- Lv `m. ` u{`tv eb Imub{mbu vb srbebm {bfiki{ `{fgithv 's{bvbmu`fihmbv.

buf-) h s{hj{`l`v prb fhmvivubm bm tiebharbjhv. `ffbeb{ ` tebhv eb YhrUrkb prb

fhmuibmbm tiebharbjhv h s{hk`{ n`v eblhv prb s{hsh{fihm`m lrfg`v sjim`v zbk-

; Drbmub1 Tiebharbjhv. lbmh{bv y {bvshmv`kinieè eb nhv sè{bv- Bvureih {b`niqèh sh{ S[HUJBNBV y FIT[UIFB. fhmbn Ebdbmvh{ ebn Lbmh{ eb n` Fhlrmieè eb Lè{ie6 Drbmub1 Rvhv y gkiuhv eb nhv tiebharjèh{bv bvs`hnbv- Bvureih ÈbVb ;339


9/48


U`kn` ;1 Fn`vidif`fim eb tiebharbjhv sh{ ubfmhnhj` blsnbè`

Ubfmhnhj` Bablsnhv

Vim fhmbfuitieè'Hddnimb) Ubu{iv. Shmj. Zii vsh{uv

FhmbfuitieèFhm fhmbfuitieè'Hmnimb)

Vbfhme Nidb. Bn Vbh{ eb nhv @minnhv Hmnimb.Zh{ne Hd Z`{f{`du 'ZHZ)

H{ebmèh{bv Jrine z`{v. Uhlk [ieb{. Btb hmnimb

Fhmvhn`v Kùunbdibne. Jhe hd Z`{. E`mubv imdb{mh

Ltinbv F{h,L`j [`nny. Ubw`v Ghne *BlEivshviuith ebvhsh{ub !Mrbt`v vhnrfihmbv1

eivshviuith sb{id{ifh/ snù`dh{l` hmnimb

Sbuilh

Drbmub1 IMUBFH

Bm fr`muh ` nhv eivshviuithv. ` nhv u{èifihm`nbv 'h{ebmèh{. fhmvhn`. fhmvhn` sh{uuin) vb

rmb n` tb{vùinieè prb hd{bfbm lnuisnbv eivshviuithv s`{` imfh{sh{`{ tiebharbjhv lv h

lbmhv fhlsnifèhv- N` j{`m l`yh{` eb ltinbv. SE@v. kn`fokb{{ibv. buf-. sb{liubm n`

ebvf`{j` eb tiebharbjhv ebveb snù`dh{l`v hmnimb. imfh{sh{`meh mrbthv {bfr{vhv `

ei`{ih-

Sh{ nuilh. n`v hsfihmbv eb vbjr{ieè y fhmu{hn g`fi` nhv lv sbprbhv y drmfihm`nieè

u`lkim `rlbmu`m. fhlh bv bn f`vh eb Sbuilh5

. rm {hkhu ebn u`l`h eb rm` l`mq`m`.prb sb{liub ` nhv mihv imub{`fur`{ bm n` snù`dh{l` hmnimb `vhfiè` 'arj`{. fgùb`{. buf-).

vnh vi s{bti`lbmub vb fhmhfbm dvif`lbmub y fhmbfu`m vrv eivshviuithv- Bvub gk{ieh

`k`{f` drmfihm`nieèbv eb {bebv vhfi`nbv. tiebharbjhv y krvf`v-

0-0-6 Fn`vidif`fim sh{ bn j{èh eb imub{`ffim eb nhv arjèh{bv

N` imub{`ffim bv n` {bn`fim bmu{b arjèh{bv prb ruiniq`m rm tiebharbjh. prb mh g`y prb

fhmdrmei{ fhm n` imub{`fuitieè h {bn`fim arjèh{,lprim`- Ebmu{h eb bvu` {bn`fim bmu{b

arjèh{bv sheblhv eivuimjri{ s{imfis`nlbmub1 imeitier`n 'rm vhnh arjèh{). y vhfi`n

't`{ihv arjèh{bv)- Bn tiebharbjh vhfi`n vb vrkeitieb bm ehv fùbjh{`v1 lrnuiarjèh{ y

l`vith 'hmnimb)-

N` eidb{bmfi` bmu{b bvu`v ehv vrkfùbjh{`v bvu{ik` bm prb vi bn tiebharbjh

lrnuiarjèh{ vb s{herfb `n fhmbfu`{ t`{ihv l`mehv `n eivshviuith. fhm nh prb bn mlb{h

eb arjèh{bv bv niliuèh. bm bn tiebharbjh l`vith hmnimb rm` j{`m f`muieè eb

arjèh{bv vhm nhv prb vb {bn`fihm`m ` u{`tv eb n` [be. b ilsnif`m prb nhv tiebharbjhv

mh vnh vi{t`m s`{` arj`{ vimh prb vi{t`m fhlh {bebv eb fhmu`fuh lv `lsni`v-

5 Eivshmiknb bm1 guus1((zzz-ief39-shnili-iu(IEFXF5FXFgbho-sed
http://www.idc09.polimi.it/IDC_C4C_Cheok.pdfhttp://www.idc09.polimi.it/IDC_C4C_Cheok.pdf


10/48


U`kn` 61 Fn`vidif`fim eb Tiebharbjhv sh{ j{èh eb imub{`fuitieè eb nhv arjèh{bv

Imub{`fuitieè Bablsnhv

Imeitier`n @vv`vvimv f{bbe. Vsnimub{ Fbnn. Krvf`lim`v

Lrnuiarjèh{ Vu`{f{`du. @jb hd Fhm`mVhfi`n L`vith

'LLH[SJ)2Zh{ne hd Z`{f{`du. LLH[SJ G`nh ;. Btbhmnimb

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12/48

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13/48

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14/48


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16/48


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19/48

Bm bn fhmubwuh eb nhv tiebharbjhv hmnimb. n` shvikinieè

eb prb bwivu` imub{`ffim bmu{b arjèh{bv g`fb prb

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dim`nieè fhmf{bu` y nbjuil`-

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s{itèh-



20/48

Bn eb{bfgh drme`lbmu`n ebn vbf{buh eb n`v fhlrmif`fihmbv. eb{bfgh prb bvu ebu{v

eb nhv bablsnhv `mub{ih{bv bvu s{hubjieh sh{ n` Nby 65(;33;. eb 00 eb arnih. eb

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{bn`fihmèhv fhm n` ruiniq`fim ebn vhduz`{b inbj`n y n`v

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lbeih. y` prb srbebm sb{areif`{ ` lv jbmub prb bm n` tie` {b`n-

Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` ;3 eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim


21/48


6-; @RUH[[BJRN@FIM

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hmnimb bm n` prb vb imubmvidif` n` s{hubffim y n` s{it`fieè eb vrv rvr`{ihv-

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mh{l`v f{bè`v s`{` nhv `jbmubv timfrnèhv fhm nhv arbjhv hmnimb. prb imfnryb1

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22/48

Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` ;; eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim

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bprit`nbmub mh{ub`lb{if`mh `n bvume`{ SBJI. prb vb

{bfhlibme` fhmhfb{ y` prb Bvuèhv Rmiehv bv rmh eb nhv

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23/48

5- [IBVJHV EB NHV TIEBHARBJHV

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fhmbwim hmnimb-

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Inrvu{`fim 0-Ei`j{`l` bwsnifùith eb nhv {ibvjhv bm bn lkiuh eb nhv tiebharbjhv hmnimb



24/48


5-0 EBSBMEBMFI@ Y @EIFFIM

Bn rvh bwfbvith y ebvfhmu{hnèh eb tiebharbjhv ebvblkhf` bm fhmerfu`v `vhfiè`v `

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`mub n` d`nu` eb rvh-

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h nhv bvfhn`{bv-

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25/48


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@ sbv`{ eb prb bwivubm imeifèh{bv eb fhmubmieh sh{ beèbv bm nhv

tiebharbjhv;2. nhv lbmh{bv `ffbebm ` tiebharbjhv fhm fhmubmiehvimèbfrèhv- vuhv vb{m im`s{hsièhv vi nhv sb{vhmàbv lrbvu{`m

fhlsh{u`libmuhv lv èrnuhv 'fhlh `fuiurebv vbwr`nbv. nhv arbjhv eb

`q`{. n`v ieb`v bwu{bl`v h d`muif`v). h infiuhv vi nhv fhlsh{u`libmuhv

lhvu{èhv vhm fhmu{`{ihv ` n` nby '`vbvimùhv. tihnbmfi` fhmu{` n`v

lrab{bv. eivf{ilim`fim. buf-)-

Nhv fhmubmiehv imèbfrèhv nnbj`m ` nhv lbmh{bv eb ehv dh{l`v- N` s{ilb{`.

fhmvivub bm prb rvr`{ihv l`nimubmfihmèhv eivu{ikry`m `fuit`lbmub fhmubmiehv infiuhv h

im`s{hsièhv `s{htbfg`meh bn lbeih hmnimb vhk{b bn prb vb vhsh{u`m nhv tiebharbjhv- N`vbjrme` vb e` fr`meh nhv lbmh{bv tiviu`m sjim`v mh sbmvè`v s`{` bnnhv bm n`v prb

`s`{bfbm fhmubmiehv nbj`nbv sb{h mh `s{hsièhv-

5-6 @LBM@Q@V EB S[IT@FIE@E

N`v mrbt`v ubfmhnhj`v. bmu{b bnn`v bn hfih eijiu`n. {bprib{bm bn u{ù`libmuh eb imdh{l`fim

sb{vhm`n eb nhv rvr`{ihv. mbfbv`{ih s`{` j`{`muiq`{ bn drmfihm`libmuh y n` f`nieè eb nhv

vb{tifihv- Sh{ bn fhmu{`{ih. n` bvdb{` s{itè` ebn arjèh{ vb tb {berfie`. `n fbeb{ eùhv

prb g`vu` bn lhlbmuh g`k`m sb{ubmbfieh ` vr imuilieè- Sh{ bvub lhuith. bn rvh

imebkieh eb nhv eùhv sb{vhm`nbv srbeb `dbfu`{ `n eb{bfgh ` n` imuilieè. n` s{it`fieèy n` s{hsi` il`jbm ebn rvr`{ih prb s{hubjb n` nbjivn`fim bvs`hn` y fhlrmiu`{i`-

Bvub rvh imebkieh vb s{herfb bm {bn`fim ` 6 bnblbmuhv1

Nhv difgb{hv eb {bjivu{h eb rvr`{ihv jbvuihmèhv sh{ nhv s{htbbeh{bv h n`v

sjim`v hmnimb eb tiebharbjhv fhmuibmbm nhv eùhv sb{vhm`nbv vhnifiuèhv `n

arjèh{- Vi bvuhv difgb{hv vhm srbvuhv ` eivshvifim eb ub{fb{hv h vhm fbeiehv

;2 Tb{ `s`{uèh 6-;- @ruh{{bjrn`fim


26/48


sh{ nhv {bvshmv`knbv vim fhmvbmuilibmuh. n` s{it`fieè ebn arjèh{ vb tb

trnmb{è`-

N` shvbvim {blhu` ebn bprish sh{ rm ub{fb{h prb imub{fbsu` n` fhmbwim ebnrvr`{ih fhm bn s{htbbeh{ eb tiebharbjhv h n` sjim` eb ebvf`{j` y f`sur{` vrv

eùhv sb{vhm`nbv vim eba`{ {`vu{h bm bn difgb{h eb {bjivu{h-

N`v fhhoibv y hu{hv {bjivu{hv vhk{b n` `fuitieè hmnimb ebn rvr`{ih prb. vibmeh

nbj`nbv. srbebm vb{ ruiniqèhv s`{` {bf`k`{ imdh{l`fim sb{vhm`n lry t`nihv` fhm

dimbv srknifiu`{ihv h d{`rernbmuhv- Lbei`mub bvu` imdh{l`fim vb srbeb jbmb{`{

srknifieè hmnimb. sb{vhm`niqè` y fhmubwur`niqè` bm {bn`fim ` nhv tiebharbjhv

prb bn rvr`{ih ruiniq` h fhmvrnu`. {bs{bvbmu`meh rm` tihn`fim eb n` imuilieè y

rm` lhnbvui` èifihm`n s`{` bn rvr`{ih-

Ebmu{h eb bvuhv eùhv eb f`{fub{ sb{vhm`n n` il`jbm ebn rvr`{ih bv rm eùh sb{vhm`n

lry vbmviknb. bvsbfi`nlbmub vi bv lbmh{- @njrmhv arbjhv hmnimb. fhlh nhv eb uish [hn,

sn`yimjilsnif`m n` f{b`fim eb rm sb{vhmàb- Bn arjèh{ trbnf` bm vr sb{vhmàb rm {bdnbah

eb vr sb{vhm`nieè y f{b` rm` il`jbm s{hsi` ebmu{h ebn arbjh. sh{ nh prb vr `nub{`fim h

rvh fhm hu{hv dimbv srbeb dbfu`{nb svifhnjif`lbmub-

5-5 FIKB[KRNNYIMJ

Bn fikb{krnnyimj h fikb{`fhvh bv bn `fhvh bmu{b lbmh{bv bm n` [be. b imfnryb`fur`fihmbv eb fg`muàb. tba`fihmbv b imvrnuhv eb fg`t`nbv ` hu{hv fg`t`nbv;4-

Lrfghv eb nhv tiebharbjhv hmnimb sb{liubm ` nhv arjèh{bv fhlrmif`{vb bm ei{bfuh

lbei`mub fgù '` u{`tv eb ubwuh h thq)- Bm bvub fhmubwuh. ` tbfbv nhv fgifhv `krv`m

tb{k`nlbmub eb hu{hv. ruiniq`m `lbm`q`v y nbmjràb vhbq- Hu{`v tbfbv. t`m lv nbahv y bn

fikb{`fhvèh{ fhmvijrb sb{areif`{ ` hu{h arjèh{. si{ùb`meh vr frbmu` h eidrmeibmeh

{rlh{bv s`{` fhmvbjri{ vr bwsrnvim ebn arbjh-

@ sbv`{ eb bwivui{ lheb{èh{bv bm nhv fgùv. n`v fg`{n`v s{itè`v mh vhm fhmu{hnè`v- Sh{

bvh. lrfghv tiebharbjhv hmnimb ètib{ubm eb bvu` viur`fim fhm ifhmhv fhlh bn prb vbimfnryb fhmuimr`fim-

Inrvu{`fim ;- @etb{ubmfi` eb BV[K vhk{b n`v fhmtb{v`fihmbv bm fgù

;4Jr` nbj`n vhk{b Fikb{krnnyimj y J{hhlimj- Eivshmiknb bm1guus1((zzz-imubfh-bv(Vbjr{ieè(Hkvb{tùh{ih(l`mr`nbvXbv(jri`L`mr`nXj{hlimjXfikb{krnnyimj
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27/48

Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` ;: eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim

Fr`nprib{ imeitierh srbeb vb{ rm fikb{`fhvèh{.

imfnrvh nhv `fhvèhv bm bn lrmeh {b`n. prb ruiniq`m bn

`mhmilùh ebn lrmeh ti{ur`n s`{` tbmj`{vb eb vrv

`fhvèh{bv h eb nhv fhls`b{hv prb mh nb u{ù`m kibm

bm bn lrmeh {b`n-

N` ilsh{u`mfi` ebn fikb{krnnyimj {èif` bm prb bvu` fhmerfu` ilsnif` e`hv svifhnjifhv

bm bn fikb{`fhvèh. fhlh n` `mvibeè. bn ìvn`libmuh h bn smifh. prb srbebm `j{`t`{vb y

nnbj`{ ` vb{ vbtb{hv-

5-2 J[HHLIMJ

J{hhlimjbv bn fhmarmuh eb bvu{ùbji`v prb rm` sb{vhm` èrnu` ebv`{{hnn` s`{` j`m`{vb

n` fhmdi`mq` ebn lbmh{ ` u{`tv eb Imub{mbu fhm bn dim nuilh eb hkubmb{ fhmfbvihmbv eb

mehnb vbwr`n;:-

@n ijr`n prb bm bn f`vh `mub{ih{. nhv fgùv eb nhv tiebharbjhv vhm rm bvs`fih ruiniqèh sh{

èrnuhv s`{` fh`ffihm`{ ` nhv lbmh{bv fhm bmj`hv- @eblv eb mh bwivui{ rm fhmu{hn eb

bvu`v v`n`v s{itè`v. bm lrfg`v hf`vihmbv d`nn`m hu{hv fhmu{hnbv. fhlh nhv eb

tb{idif`fim eb beè eb nhv tiebharbjhv. prb srbebm vb{ dfinlbmub kr{nèhv sh{ èrnuhv-

Bn dim sb{vbjrieh sh{ nhv sbedinhv y ebs{beèh{bv vbwr`nbv

bv hkubmb{ iljbmbv eb nhv lbmh{bv ` u{`tv ebn ubndhmh

ltin. fl`{` eijiu`n h zbkf`l. lv h lbmhv bwsnfiu`v. h

imfnrvh fhmfb{u`{ rm` fiu` bm bn lrmeh {b`n- @ f`lkih.

s{hlbubm `n lbmh{ `njm uish eb s{blih. hu{hv tiebharbjhv h

vrvu`mfi`v inbj`nbv- N`v fhmvbfrbmfi`v bm bvub f`vh srbebm

mh vnh `k`{f`{ e`hv svifhnjifhv. vimh u`lkim e`hv

dvifhv. vi vb nnbj` ` n` `j{bvim vbwr`n er{`mub fiu`v ` vhn`v

fhm bn lbmh{-

5-4 [IBVJHV UBFMHNJIFHV

Nhv {ibvjhv ubfmhnjifhv bvum {bn`fihmèhv fhm bn l`nz`{b 'ebn imjnv. l`nifihrv

vhduz`{b) h s{hj{`l` l`nifihvh f{bèh sh{ fikb{ù`f`mubv fhm bn dim eb f`rv`{ rm

sb{arifih h `s{htbfg`{vb eb ub{fb{`v sb{vhm`v. ruiniq`meh Imub{mbu fhlh f`m`n s`{`

fhmvbjri{ vr s{hsviuh- Bm bn nbmjràb fhuiei`mh bn l`nz`{b vb `vhfi` g`kiur`nlbmub

fhm nhv ti{rv imdh{luifhv. `rmprb bm n` fùbjh{` eb l`nz`{b vb imfnrybm bn vhduz`{b

srknifiu`{ih. n`v srb{u`v u{`vb{`v. nhv s{hj{`l`v bvs`v. nhv s{hj{`l`v {hkhuv. nhv

u{hy`mhv. nhv jrv`mhv. buf-

;: Drbmub1 S`mu`nn`v @lij`v- Eivshmiknb bm1 guus1((zzz-s`mu`nn`v`lij`v-mbu(
http://www.pantallasamigas.net/http://www.pantallasamigas.net/


28/48

Nhv tiebharbjhv hmnimb y n`v ebvf`{j`v eb tiebharbjhv {bprib{bm rm` fhmbwim ` n` [be.

` u{`tv eb n` fr`n vb srbebm {bfiki{ ù`prbv eb l`nz`{b. sh{ bablsnh1

@n ebvf`{j`{ rm arbjh eb rm` sjim` prb fhmuibmb rm ti{rv imdh{luifh-

@n srnv`{ rm bmn`fb bm dh{hv eb rm arbjh vim tb{idif`{ prb n` sjim` bv fh{{bfu`-

@n {bnnbm`{ imdh{l`fim bm rm` sjim` zbk vim bvu`{ vbjr{hv eb prb bv n` fh{{bfu`-

@n fhmbfu`{vb ` rm arbjh hmnimb ebveb rm nrj`{ sknifh h ` u{`tv eb rm` {be Zidi

vim s{hubffim-

@n fhmbfu`{vb ` rm arbjh sh{ Imub{mbu vim fh{u`drbjhv mi `muiti{rv `fuith-

@n e`{ imdh{l`fim sb{vhm`n ` u{`tv ebn fgù sknifh eb rm arbjh-

@n simfg`{ vhk{b n` srknifieè hmnimb eb n`v sjim`v zbk eb tiebharbjhv-

@rmprb nhv tiebharbjhv hmnimb h eivshmiknbv s`{` ebvf`{j` vhm trnmb{`knbv `n l`nz`{b.

n`v fhmvbfrbmfi`v ebsbmeb{m ebn uish eb s{hj{`l` l`nifihvh prb `fu` bm fè` f`vh-

Bm `njrmhv f`vhv. vu`v vb{m tiviknbv y bn drmfihm`libmuh ebn vhsh{ub h s{hj{`l` eb

tiebharbjh vb tb{ `nub{èh 'sh{ n` `s`{ifim fhmvu`mub eb k{hl`v lhnbvu`v. sh{ nhv d`nnhv

bm bn arbjh y bm bn bprish. n` fhmdrvim ` n` gh{` eb `k{i{ rm` sjim`. buf-)- Bm hu{hv

f`vhv. n`v fhmvbfrbmfi`v srbebm nnbj`{ bm dh{l` eb vbfrbvu{h {blhuh ebn h{ebmèh{ h n`

fhls{` mh ebvbè` eb s{hj{`l`v h `snif`fihmbv-

S{bfiv`lbmub. n` `lbm`q` lv {bnbt`mub bm bn hfih eijiu`n bv n` {bn`fihmè` fhm n`

kvprbe` eb rm nrf{h bfhmlifh- Nhv fikb{ù`f`mubv vb vi{tbm eb eitb{vhv l`nz`{b s`{`

nnbt`{ ` f`kh fikb{bvu`d`v h d{`reb hmnimb. prb fhmvivubm bm bmj`hv s`{` {bfiki{

eimb{h. {hkh eb frbmu`v k`mf`{i`v. vrsn`mu`fim eb sjim`v h{ijim`nbv sh{ hu{`v d`nv`v bm

n`v prb bn rvr`{ih imu{herfb vrv eùhv. buf-

Fè` tbq bv lv d{bfrbmub n` ebvf`{j` bm vrfbvithv s`vhv eb arbjhv hmnimb h s`{`ltinbv. sb{h u`lkim bv d{bfrbmub prb vb vhnifiub rm s`jh sh{ ebvf`{j`- Vim n`

vrsb{tivim eb rm èrnuh. nhv lbmh{bv srbebm vrvf{iki{vb ` ebvf`{j`v d{`rernbmu`v h bm

fèbm`. fhm bn fhmvijribmub sb{arifih bfhmlifh-

Sh{ u`muh. bn arbjh. n`v fhmtb{v`fihmbv y n` fhls{` eb tiebharbjhv h ù{ikruhv ` u{`tv eb

n` [be bmu{``m {ibvjhv ubfmhnjifhv s`{` n` vbjr{ieè eb n` imdh{l`fim- Nhv e`hv

s{hthfèhv sh{ bn l`nz`{b srbebm `j{`t`{vb vi mh vb s{hubjb èbfrè`lbmub bn bprish.

sh{ bablsnh fhm s{hj{`l`v muiti{rv y fh{u`drbjhv-



29/48


2 FHMVBAHV Y GB[[@LIBMU@V S@[@ RS@E[BV. L@E[BV Y

BERF@EH[BVNhv èrnuhv ebn bmuh{mh d`lini`{ y berfùith vhm bn {bdb{bmub lv fb{f`mh prb uibmbm nhv

lbmh{bv fr`meh vb bmfrbmu{`m `mub rm s{hknbl`. u`lkim bm bn lrmeh ti{ur`n. y sh{

u`muh vhm nhv s{ilb{hv prb srbebm ebubfu`{ rm` viur`fim sbnij{hv` y {bvshmeb{ ` n`

vhnifiure h mbfbvieè eb `yre` ebn lbmh{-

N` s{bvbmub vbffim uibmb fhlh hkabuith `fhmvba`{ ` nhv èrnuhv ` f`{jh eb lbmh{bv

vhk{b nhv gkiuhv eb rvh. n` fhls{` y n`v gb{{`libmu`v eivshmiknbv s`{` {bdh{q`{ n`

vbjr{ieè. fhm nh prb mh vnh she{m {bvhntb{ h liuij`{ rm` viur`fim eb sbnij{h. vimh prb

she{m `muifis`{vb ` nhv {ibvjhv y s{btbmi{nhv-

2-0 S@RU@V S@[@ RM@ FHLS[@ @EBFR@E@@n èpri{i{ rm tiebharbjh vb ebkb fhls{hk`{ fhm `mub{ih{ieè prb vub bv èbfrèh s`{`

bn lbmh{ y bvu bm nmb` fhm vr ebv`{{hnnh sb{vhm`n-

N`v s`ru`v s`{` nnbt`{ ` f`kh bvu` fhls{hk`fim vhm1

[btiv`{ n` fù`nhj`fim ebn bvume`{ sb{uimbmub. fhmvrnu`meh bm nhv viuihv zbk

eb eifghv bvume`{bv 'fhlh srbebm vb{ nhv y` lbmfihmèhv SBJI;7 y BV[K;9)-

Bm f`vh eb mh eivshmb{ eb rm` fhmbwim ` Imub{mbu. vb srbeb {b`niq`{ n`

fhls{hk`fim bm bn lhlbmuh eb n` èprivifim ebn tiebharbjh. y` prb bm bn

bmthnuh{ih ebn arbjh g`m eb tbmi{ iebmuidifè`v n`v bvsbfidif`fihmbv ebn arbjh bm

{bn`fim `n vivubl` j{difh eb fè` bvume`{-

Inrvu{`fim 6- Imdh{l`fim imfnrie` bm n` f`{urn` eb rm tiebharbjh

;7 Eivshmiknb bm1 guus1((zzz-sbji-imdh(bv(imebw(ie(2;0;9Eivshmiknb bm1 guus1((zzz-bv{k-h{j(imebw,av-avs

2- FHMVBAHV Y GB[[@LIBMU@V S@[@

S@E[BV. L@E[BV Y BERF@EH[BV
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30/48


S`{` hkubmb{ lv imdh{l`fim. vb srbeb {bfr{{i{ ` dh{hv y sjim`v

bvsbfi`niqè`v bm tiebharbjhv. h ` `njribm eb fhmdi`mq` prb g`y` ubmieh n`

hsh{urmieè eb rv`{ eifgh tiebharbjh63-

@ fhmuimr`fim vb ebu`nn`m n`v fù`nhj`fihmbv eb nhv bvume`{bv SBJI y BV[K-

S`m Br{hsb`m J`lb Imdh{lùihm 'SBJI)

Bn bvume`{ br{hsbh imfnryb imeifèh{bv eb beè lmil` {bfhlbmeè` eb rvh y

fù`nhj`fim eb f`{`fub{vuif`v shubmfi`nlbmub fhmdnifuit`v ebn arbjh-

U`kn` 21 FEIJH SBJI

Ifhmh Ebvf{isfim

Fn`vidif`fim sh{ beè {bfhlbmeè` eb imifih eb ruiniq`fim

L`yh{bv eb 6 `hvFhmubmieh `suh s`{` uhehv nhv j{rshv eb beèbv-

Vb `fbsu` fib{uh j{èh eb tihnbmfi` ebmu{h eb rm fhmubwuh flifh 'sh{ nhjbmb{`n. dh{l`v eb tihnbmfi` usif`v eb eikrahv `milèhv fhlh Krjv Krmmyh Uhl y Ab{{y)-

Bn mih mh ebkb{` sheb{ {bn`fihm`{ nhv sb{vhmàbv eb n` s`mu`nn` fhmsb{vhmàbv eb n` tie` {b`n-

Bn arbjh mh ebkb fhmubmb{ vhmiehv mi iljbmbv prb srbe`m `vrvu`{ h`lbe{bmu`{ ` nhv mihv sbprbhv- Mh ebkb h{vb nbmjràb vhbq y mh ebkbfhmubmb{ bvfbm`v eb ebvmreh mi g`fb{ {bdb{bmfi` `njrm` ` n` `fuitieèvbwr`n-

L`yh{bv eb : `hvSrbebm fhmvieb{`{vb `suhv s`{` bvu` fùbjh{` nhv arbjhv prb mh{l`nlbmub vbfn`vidif`{`m ebmu{h eb 6 sb{h prb fhmubmj`m bvfbm`v h vhmiehv prb srbe`m`vrvu`{-Vb sb{liubm bvfbm`v eb ebvmreh s`{fi`n. sb{h mrmf` bm rm fhmubwuh vbwr`n-

L`yh{bv eb 0; `hvVb lrbvu{` tihnbmfi` eb rm` mùr{`nbq` `njh lv j{dif` g`fi` sb{vhmàbv eb

d`mu`v` y(h tihnbmfi` mh j{dif` g`fi` sb{vhmàbv eb `vsbfuh grl`mh h g`fi``mil`nbv {bfhmhfiknbv-U`lkim imfnriehv nhv tiebharbjhv prb lrbvu{bm ebvmrehv eb mùr{`nbq` `njh lvj{dif`-Bn nbmjràb vhbq ebkb vb{ vr`tb y mh ebkb fhmubmb{ s`n`k{hu`v vbwr`nbv

L`yh{bv eb 04 `hvN` {bs{bvbmu`fim eb n` tihnbmfi` 'h `fuitieè vbwr`n) `nf`mq` rm mitbn vilin`{ `n prbf`k{` bvsb{`{ bm n` tie` {b`n-Nhv atbmbv eb bvub j{rsh eb beè u`lkim ebkbm vb{ f`s`fbv eb l`mba`{ rmnbmjràb lv vhbq. bn fhmfbsuh ebn rvh ebn u`k`fh y e{hj`v y n` {bs{bvbmu`fim eb`fuitieèbv ebnifuit`v-

63 Tb{ `s`{uèh 2-0-6-6- Bmn`fbv eb Imub{v


31/48

L`yh{bv eb 07 `hvBn mitbn eb tihnbmfi` `nf`mq` u`n j{èh prb vb fhmtib{ub bm {bs{bvbmu`fim ebtihnbmfi` k{ru`n h imfnryb bnblbmuhv eb uishv bvsbfdifhv eb tihnbmfi`- N` tihnbmfi`

k{ru`n srbeb ebdimi{vb fhlh n` {bs{bvbmu`fim eb tihnbmfi` prb s{herfb {bsrjm`mfi`bm bn bvsbfuèh{-

Fn`vidif`fim sh{ f`{`fub{vuif`v shubmfi`nlbmub fhmdnifuit`v ebn arbjh

Nbmjràb vhbq1 bn arbjh fhmuibmb s`n`k{hu`v

Eivf{ilim`fim1 bn arbjh fhmuibmb {bs{bvbmu`fihmbv eivf{ilimùh{i`v. h lùb{i`n prbsrbeb d`th{bfb{ n` eivf{ilim`fim

E{hj`v1 bn arbjh g`fb {bdb{bmfi` h lrbvu{` bn rvh eb e{hj`v

Libeh1 bn arbjh srbeb `vrvu`{ h e`{ libeh ` mihv

Arbjh1 vb dhlbmu`m bn arbjh eb `q`{ y n`v `srbvu`v. h vb bmvb` flh arj`{ ` bvubuish eb arbjhv

Vbwh1 bn arbjh fhmuibmb {bs{bvbmu`fihmbv eb ebvmrebq y(h fhlsh{u`libmuhv

vbwr`nbv h {bdb{bmfi`v vbwr`nbv

Tihnbmfi`1 bn arbjh fhmuibmb {bs{bvbmu`fihmbv tihnbmu`v

Bm nmb`1 bn arbjh srbeb rv`{vb bm nmb`

Drbmub1 IMUBFH

Bmub{uìmlbmu Vhduz`{b [ùimj Kh`{e 'BV[K)

Bn bprit`nbmub `lb{if`mh ebn bvume`{ br{hsbh {b`niq` rm` f`nidif`fim vblba`mub- Vb

eitieb bm ehv vbffihmbv1

Sh{ rm` s`{ub n` beè èbfrè` s`{` bn arbjh ebveb bn srmuh eb tivu` ebn

fhmubmieh mh eb vr eidifrnuè-

Sh{ hu{` nhv bnblbmuhv prb g`m lhuitèh n` fn`vidif`fim ilsrbvu` ` fib{uh

tiebharbjh-



32/48

U`kn` 41 FEIJH BV[K

Ifhmh Ebvf{isfim

BF 'B`{ny Fgineghhe Mihv Sbprbhv)She{` vb{ `suh s`{` mihv l`yh{bv eb 6 `hv- Mh fhmuibmbm mimjm lùb{i`n prbnhv sè{bv bmfhmu{`{`m im`s{hsièh-

B 'Btb{yhmb Uhehv)She{` vb{ `suh s`{` mihv l`yh{bv eb 4 `hv- Nhv uurnhv eb bvu` fùbjh{` she{`mfhmubmb{ tihnbmfi` lmil` bm eikrahv `milèhv. bm d`mu`v` h tihnbmfi` nijb{` h rvhshfh d{bfrbmub eb nbmjràb nijb{h-

B03/ 'Btb{yhmb Ubm `me Hneb{ Uhe`v n`v Sb{vhm`v L`yh{bv eb 03 `hv)She{` vb{ `suh s`{` sb{vhm`v l`yh{bv eb 03 `hv- Nhv uurnhv eb bvu` fùbjh{`she{`m fhmubmb{ lv tihnbmfi` bm eikrahv `milèhv. d`mu`v` h tihnbmfi` nijb{`.nbmjràb nijb{h h ubl`v lmil`lbmub s{hthfùithv-

U 'Ubbm @ehnbvfbmubv)She{` vb{ `suh s`{` sb{vhm`v l`yh{bv eb 06 `hv- Nhv uurnhv eb bvu` fùbjh{`she{`m fhmubmb{ tihnbmfi`. ubl`v imvimr`mubv. grlh{ j{hvb{h. bvfbm`vlmil`lbmub v`mj{ibmu`v. `srbvu`v vilrnè`v h rv` shfh d{bfrbmub eb nbmjràbdrb{ub-

L 'Lùr{b Lèr{h)

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[S '[ùimj Sbmeimj @m Vim F`nidif`{)Bn uurnh g` vieh s{bvbmuèh `mub n` BV[K y bvu bm bvsb{` eb vr fn`vidif`fim dim`n-'Bvub vlkhnh `s`{bfb mif`lbmub bm n` srknifieè {b`niqè` fhm `mub{ih{ieè ` n`srknif`fim eb rm arbjh-)

Drbmub1 IMUBFH

2-; FHMVBAHV S@[@ RM RVH [BVSHMV@KNB Y VBJR[H

Nhv fhmvbahv s`{` sè{bv. lè{bv. uruh{bv y berfèh{bv bm {bn`fim `n eivd{rub ebn hfih

eijiu`n eb nhv lbmh{bv bvum h{ibmuèhv ` n` kvprbe` eb rm bvs`fih eb fhmdi`mq` y

{bvshmv`kinieè fhls`{uie` fhm vrv giahv h lbmh{bv ` f`{jh-

Bvuhv fhmvbahv vhm1



33/48

Vrsb{tiv` n` fhls{` b imvu`n`fim eb nhv arbjhv- N` vrsb{tivim bm bvub

s{hfbvh bv tiu`n s`{` j`{`muiq`{ fhlsùikinieè y vbjr{ieè- Bm bn lhlbmuh eb n`

fhls{`. bn tbmebeh{ srbeb `yre`{ ` bnbji{ n` lbah{ hsfim s`{` bn lbmh{- Bm bn

lhlbmuh eb n` imvu`n`fim. {btiv` n`v bvsbfidif`fihmbv ebn arbjh y ebn vhsh{ub-

Imubmu` prb urv giahv arbjrbm bm viuihv fhlrmbv ebn ghj`{- U`lkim bv

{bfhlbme`knb tijin`{ bn arbjh drb{` ebn ghj`{. sh{ bablsnh bm f`v`v eb `lijhv-

Bvu`knbfb mh{l`v eb rvh {bdb{ie`v `n uiblsh y ` nhv fhmubmiehv- Nhv lbmh{bv

srbebm s`{uifis`{ bm bvu` ebfivim `sh{u`meh vr srmuh eb tivu`-

Fhmfibmfi` ` nhv lbmh{bv vhk{b n` ilsh{u`mfi` eb n` s{it`fieè bm nhv

tiebharbjhv y bm n` [be. u`muh s{hsi` fhlh ebn {bvuh eb sb{vhm`v eb vr bmuh{mh-@n{u`nbv vhk{b nhv {ibvjhv bwivubmubv-

Imvu`n` gb{{`libmu`v eb vbjr{ieè mbfbv`{i`v s`{` fè` bprish h eivshviuith

'`muiti{rv. fh{u`drbjhv. `muibvs`v). `v fhlh n`v bvsbfdif`v s`{` lbmh{bv

'fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n. knhprbèh{ eb sjim`v. bmu{b hu{`v)- L`mum `fur`niqèhv nhv

s{hj{`l`v bm bn bprish-

F{b` frbmu`v eb rvr`{ih sb{vhm`niqè`v s`{` nhv lbmh{bv- Fhm bvu` lbeie`.

vb btiu` prb nhv lbmh{bv srbe`m `ffbeb{ ` imdh{l`fim vbmviknb eb nhv èrnuhv-

Nhv berfèh{bv ebkbm `vrli{ vr {bvshmv`kinieè fhlh èrnuhv eb

{bdb{bmfi` bm bn bmuh{mh berfùith ebn lbmh{- Ebkbm d`finiu`{ ` nhv `nrlmhv

bvs`fihv h krqhmbv `mmilhv. s`{` prb ebmrmfibm `prbnn`v viur`fihmbv prb nbv

f`rv`m e`h-

[bfrb{e`1 bm bvu` u`{b` mh bvuiv vhnhv! H{j`mivlhv sknifhv. `vhfi`fihmbv.

d`k{if`mubv. frb{shv eb vbjr{ieè. buf-. srbebm yre`{hv-

2-6 PR LBMV@ABV EBKBM U[@VN@E@[VB @ NHV LBMH[BV8

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s`{` mihv. mi`v y èhnbvfbmubv s`{` prb eivd{rubm eb nhv tiebharbjhv eb rm` dh{l`

vbjr{` y fhmdiè`1

Fhmvrnu` fhm urv sè{bv h fhm bn tbmebeh{ nhv tiebharbjhv lv

{bfhlbme`knbv- Mihv. mi`v y èhnbvfbmubv ebkbm fhmu`{ frnbv vhm vrv jrvuhv

y s{bdb{bmfi`v? s`{` prb nhv èrnuhv nbv `yrebm ` bnbji{ nhv prb lv vb àrvu`m `

bvu`v s{bdb{bmfi`v y ` n` beè-

Bv ilsh{u`mub s{hubjb{ n` s{it`fieè sb{vhm`n. `v fhlh n` eb nhv eblv- Nhvmifov sb{vhm`nbv ebkbm vb{ n` mif` iebmuidif`fim bm nhv tiebharbjhv- Nh prb vb



34/48


f{b` bm bn arbjh 'sb{vhmàbv. {bn`fim fhm hu{hv arjèh{bv) ebkb sb{l`mbfb{ bm

n-

Mrmf` vb ebkb e`{ imdh{l`fim sb{vhm`n ` ebvfhmhfiehv- Bn lbmh{ ebkb{bdnbwihm`{ vhk{b nh prb vrshme{` prb sb{vhm`v prb mh fhmhfbm `ffbeib{`m `

imdh{l`fim sb{vhm`n s{hsi` h eb hu{`v sb{vhm`v-

V s{bf`tieh bm nhv fgùv eb nhv tiebharbjhv- Mh vb ebkb lhnbvu`{ ` mi

imvrnu`{ ` hu{hv arjèh{bv y btiu`{ ` arjèh{bv lhnbvuhv-

@mub rm` viur`fim imflhe` h sbnij{hv`. g`y prb krvf`{ `yre` y ebf{vbnh

` rm èrnuh- U`muh nhv sè{bv y lè{bv fhlh nhv s{hdbvh{bv vhm nhv èrnuhv lv

fb{f`mhv s`{` nhv lbmh{bv- Bnnhv srbebm `yre`{ ` vhnrfihm`{ n` viur`fim-

Ubm frieèh fhm nhv ti{rv `n ebvf`{j`{ arbjhv bm Imub{mbu- G`y prb ruiniq`{

vibls{b rm `muiti{rv `fur`niqèh- Eb bvu` dh{l` vb btiu` prb bn h{ebmèh{ vb

imdbfub fhm s{hj{`l`v eìmhv h prb krvprbm f`sur{`{ eùhv sb{vhm`nbv-

Ubm frieèh `n ebvf`{j`{ arbjhv ` u{`tv ebn ltin- Bm hf`vihmbv. `mubv eb

fhmvbjri{ bn arbjh vb bmt`m t`{ihv lbmvàbv eb ebvf`{j`. sh{ nh prb vr s{bfih

{bvrnu` f`{h- Nhv sbprbhv ebkbm fhmvrnu`{ ` vrv sè{bv `mubv eb ebvf`{j`{ rm

arbjh ` u{`tv ebn ltin-

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`shyè` fhmu{` bn {bvs`neh ebn `vibmuh y mh ebkb g`kb{ k{innhv h {bdnbahv bm n`

s`mu`nn`- Vi vibmubv lhnbvui`v u`muh bm nhv hahv fhlh bm n`v `{uifrn`fihmbv. bv

mbfbv`{ih s`{sèb`{ y e`{ rm ebvf`mvh `n frb{sh-

2-5 GB[[@LIBMU@V EB FHMU[HN S@[BMU@N

Vb imfnrybm ` fhmuimr`fim gb{{`libmu`v eb fhmdijr{`fim eb fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n bm nhv

s{imfis`nbv eivshviuithv. gb{{`libmu`v eb s{hubffim jbmb{`nbv d{bmub ` nhv {ibvjhv

ebvf{iuhv bm bn `s`{uèh 5. `v fhlh rm` vb{ib eb bmn`fbv eb imub{v s`{` `lsni`{ nìmdh{l`fim y nhv fhmhfilibmuhv vhk{b bn rmitb{vh ebn hfih eijiu`n-

2-5-0 Fhmdijr{`fim

@ fhmuimr`fim vb ebu`nn`m n`v imvu{rffihmbv s`{` bvu`knbfb{ lbf`mivlhv eb fhmu{hn bm

n`v nuil`v jbmb{`fihmbv eb fhmvhn`v eb arbjhv60 Lif{hvhdu Wkhw 643. Zii eb

Mimubmeh. Vhmy SN@YVU@UIHM 6 y SVS `v fhlh Zimehzv Tivu`-

60 Bwu{è`v eb n` Jr` S`{` Sè{bv Vhk{b Arbjhv eb Tiebh. bn Fhmu{hn Vhk{b Bnnhv y Vbjr{ieè Bm Nmb` Bmub{uìmlbmuVhduz`{b [ùimj Kh`{e 'BV[K)


35/48


Bm bn f`vh eb nhv fhmu{hnbv s`{bmu`nbv bm nhv bmuh{mhv Zimehzv WS y L@F HV W. vb

srbeb fhmvrnu`{ n` Jr` Nbj`n Flh `fuit`{ y fhmdijr{`{ bn fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n eb nhv

vivubl`v hsb{ùithv6;. ebv`{{hnnè` sh{ bn Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim

y eb `ffbvh sknifh-

@eblv eb {bvu{imji{ arbjhv vbjm nhv mitbnbv eb fhmubmieh. `njrmhv fhmu{hnbv sb{liubm `

nhv sè{bv ebub{lim`{ fhm pr sb{vhm`v arbj`m nhv giahv. flh y frmeh nh g`fbm y sh{

frmuh uiblsh-

Lif{hvhdu Wkhw 643

S`vh 01 @ffbeb{ `n s`mbn eb fhmu{hn eb n` fhmvhn`

Bm bn u`knb{h Wkhw. rv`meh n` s`n`mf` eb n` iqprib{e` h n` sibq` {behme` bm bn fhmu{hn. vb`ffbeb{ ` Vyvubl. ebvsrv ` D`liny Vbuuimjvy sh{ nuilh vb hs{ili{ bn khum tb{eb @

s`{` `ffbeb{ ` Fhmvhnb Fhmu{hnv66-

Wkhw 643 S`vh 0- @ffbeb{ `n s`mbn eb fhmu{hn eb Wkhw 643

F`sur{` eb s`mu`nn` bmuh{mh Lif{hvhdu Wkhw 643

S`vh ;1 Vbnbffihm`{ mitbn BV[K

Hs{ilibmeh eb mrbth bn khum tb{eb @ `s`{bfb n` hsfim J`lb [ùimjv. bm n` prb srbeb

vbnbffihm`{ bn mitbn lv `nuh eb BV[K prb fhmvieb{b `s{hsièh s`{` vrv giahv 'eb mrbth

g`k{ prb hs{ili{ bn khum tb{eb @)-

6; Eivshmiknb bm1 guusv1((zzz-imubfh-bv(Vbjr{ieè(Hkvb{tùh{ih(l`mr`nbvXbv(jri`L`mr`nX`fuit`fihmXfhmuhnXs`{bmu66 Fhm u`knb{h eb l`mehv eb Mbz Wkhw Bwsb{ibmfb1`ffbeb{ ` Ly Wkhwrv`meh n` dnbfg` eb n` iqprib{e` h n` `nlhgèinn`{behme` bm vr fhmu{hn- T`y` g`fi` n` eb{bfg` y vbnbffihmb Vyvubl Vbuuimjvs{bvihm`meh bn khum tb{eb @- T`y` ebvsrvg`fi` `kàh y {bv`nub D`liny Vbuuimjv. s{bvihmb bn khum tb{eb @ y vbnbffihmb Fhmvhnb Fhmu{hnv- Ebvsrv vij` fhm nhvs`vhv vijribmubv-
https://www.inteco.es/Seguridad/Observatorio/manuales_es/guiaManual_activacion_contol_parenthttps://www.inteco.es/Seguridad/Observatorio/manuales_es/guiaManual_activacion_contol_parenthttps://www.inteco.es/Seguridad/Observatorio/manuales_es/guiaManual_activacion_contol_parent


36/48

Wkhw 643 S`vh ;- Vbnbffihm`{ bn mitbn eb BV[K

F`sur{` eb s`mu`nn` bmuh{mh Lif{hvhdu Wkhw 643

S`vh 61 Vbnbffihm`{ feijh eb `ffbvh

Bm n` hsfim Vbu S`vv Fheb vb ebkb hs{ili{ ehv tbfbv bn khum tb{eb @ y ebvsrv

imvb{u`{ rm feijh eb 5 ejiuhv rv`meh nhv khuhmbv eb fhmu{hn ebn Wkhw- @eblv. vb{

mbfbv`{ih vbnbffihm`{ rm` s{bjrmu` y rm` {bvsrbvu` bm f`vh eb hntie`{ h ebvb`{ f`lki`{

bn feijh-

Vbnbffihm`{ Ehmbbm n`v s`mu`nn`v eb Vbu S`vv Fheby eb Fhmvhnb Fhmu{hnvs`{` {bjivu{`{

nhv lbf`mivlhv prb g`y` diaèh-

Sh{ nuilh. vbnbffihm`{ Ybv. V`tb Fg`mjbvs`{` fuit`{-

Hu{hv rvhv ebn s`mbn eb fhmu{hn1

U`lkim vb srbeb rv`{ Fhmvhnb Fhmu{hnvs`{`1

@fuit`{ bn D`liny Uilb{. ` dim eb niliu`{ bn uhu`n eb uiblsh sh{ bn fr`n vb srbeb rv`{

n` fhmvhn` sh{ e` h sh{ vbl`m`-

Fhmu{hn`{ bn `ffbvh `n vb{tifih Wkhw Nitbbm nmb` eb Lif{hvhdu-

Hfrnu`{ fhmubmieh {bvu{imjieh 'arbjhv prb vb srbebm kà`{. `t`mfbv y eblhv) bm

Wkhw Nitb L`{obusn`fby bm imfieb Wkhw-

F{b`fim eb frbmu`v eb rvr`{ih imeitier`niqè`v1

S`{` `k{i{ rm` frbmu` eb Wkhw Nitbvbs`{è` s`{` fè` mih bm n` d`lini`. vb{ mbfbv`{ih

`ffbeb{ ` nhv fhmu{hnbv eb Wkhw Nitb'prb vb g`nn`m bm D`liny Vbuuimjv)-



37/48

Hu{`v hsfihmbv èie`v vhm1

@fbsu`{ h knhprb`{ `ffbvh ` nhv arbjhv bm nmb` 'vbnbffihm`{ Hmnimb J`lbsn`y)-

Fhmu{hn`{ fhm prim bn mih srbeb fhlrmif`{vb y arj`{. y sh{ frnbv lbeihv 'thq.

ubwuh y(h tebh) 'vbnbffihm`{ S{it`fy me D{ibmev)-

Zii eb Mimubmeh

S`vh 01 @ffbeb{ `n s`mbn eb àrvubv eb n` fhmvhn`

Bm bn lbm s{imfis`n eb Zii. rv`meh bn fr{vh{ y bn khum @ bm bn fhmu{hn {blhuh.

vbnbffihm`{ Zii Hsuihmvy ebvsrv Zii Vbuuimjv-

Zii S`vh 0- @ffbeb{ `n s`mbn eb àrvubv eb Zii

F`sur{` eb s`mu`nn` bmuh{mh Zii eb Mimubmeh

S`vh ;1 Vbnbffim ebn Fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n

Srnv`{ bm n` dnbfg` `qrn g`fi` n` eb{bfg`. s`{` `ffbeb{ ` n`v hsfihmbv eb Zii Vyvubl

Vbuuimjv- Vbnbffihm`{ S`{bmu`n Fhmu{hnvy Ybv-

Zii S`vh ;- Vbnbffim ebn Fhmu{hn S`{bmu`n bm Zii Vyvubl Vbuuimjv


Jr` s`{` sè{bv y lè{bv vhk{b rvh vbjr{h eb tiebharbjhv sh{ lbmh{bv Sjim` 6: eb 57Hkvb{tùh{ih eb n` Vbjr{ieè eb n` Imdh{l`fim


38/48

S`vh 61 Bvu`knbfilibmuh eb feijh eb `ffbvh1

Bn vijribmub s`vh fhmvivub bm f{b`{ rm SIM eb 5 ejiuhv y vbnbffihm`{ HO- Bn vivubl`

vhnifiu` `ruhluif`lbmub prb vbnbffihmb rm` s{bjrmu` vbf{bu` s`{` rv`{n` bm f`vh ebhntieh eb n` iebmuidif`fim- Rm` tbq prb ub{limèh bvub s{hfbvh. vbnbffihm`{ HO-

Zii S`vh 6- F{b`{ rm feijh eb `ffbvh


S`vh 51 Vbnbffim eb fn`vidif`fim eb arbjh

U{`v bvu`knbfb{ n` fhmu{`vb`. bn vijribmub fhmu{hn vb{ vbnbffihm`{ n` fn`vidif`fim lv

`nu` eb arbjh bm n` fhmvhn` Zii- S`{` bnnh. vbnbffihm`{ J`lb Vbuuimjv `me SIM- Rm` tbq

vbnbffihmè` n` fn`vidif`fim bnbjie`. hs{ili{ HO. Fhmdi{ly Vbuuimjv Fhlsnbub-

Zii S`vh 5- Vbnbffim eb fn`vidif`fim eb arbjh


Hu{hv rvhv ebmu{h eb nhv fhmu{hnbv s`{bmu`nbv1

U`lkim vb srbeb `frei{ ` Hugb{ Vbuuimjvkàh S`{bmu`n Fhmu{hnvs`{`1



39/48

Btiu`{ bn rvh eb Zii Shimuv bm bn Zii Vghs Fg`mmbn ehmeb vb srbebm fhls{`{

arbjhv-

[bvu{imji{ n` fhlrmif`fim eb rvr`{ih ` rvr`{ih y bn imub{f`lkih eb fhmubmiehjbmb{èh sh{ nhv rvr`{ihv-

Knhprb`{ bn rvh ebn f`m`n eb Imub{mbu y(h ebn f`m`n eb mhuifi`v-

Hu{`v vrjb{bmfi`v1

Vi bn mih prib{b arj`{ bm nmb` fhm rm `lijh. ebkbm imub{f`lki`{ y `nl`fbm`{ bn mlb{h

eb Zii eb fè` rmh bm bn Lii m`lbebn {bvsbfuith @ee{bvv Khho- Vr mlb{h eb fhmvhn`

eb Zii vb bmfrbmu{` bm bn @ee{bvv Khho-

Vhmy Sn`yVuùihm 6 y Sn`yVuùihm Sh{u`knb 'SVS)

S`vh 01 @ffbeb{ ` nhv àrvubv eb vbjr{ieè eb n` fhmvhn`

Bm bn lbm s{imfis`n. rv`meh n` s`n`mf` eb n` iqprib{e` h n` sibq` ei{bffihm`n. `ffbeb{ `

Vbuuimjvy vbnbffihm`{ Vbfr{iuy Vbuuimjvhs{ilibmeh bn khum W-

SV6 y SVS S`vh 0- @ffbeb{ ` nhv àrvubv eb vbjr{ieè eb SV6 y SVS

F`sur{` eb s`mu`nn` bmuh{mh SV6 y SVS

S`vh ;1 Bnbji{ rm mitbn eb fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n

N`v hsfihmbv s`{` {bvu{imji{ arbjhv `s`{bfbm kàh S`{bmu`n Fhmu{hn- Rm mlb{h eb

vivubl` imeif` bn mitbn {bnùith eb {bvu{iffim1 fr`muh lv kàh bn mlb{h. l`yh{ bv n`

{bvu{iffim-



40/48

SV6 y SVS S`vh ;- Bnbji{ rm mitbn eb fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n eb SV6 y SVS


S`vh 61 Bvu`knbfb{ rm fhmu{hn bm bn m`tbjèh{ eb Imub{mbu

S`{` dia`{ fhmu{hnbv bm bn m`tbjèh{ 'k{hzvb{) eb Imub{mbu. eb mrbth bm Vbfr{iuy Vbuuimjv

g`k{ prb bnbji{ Imub{mbu K{hzvb{ Vu`{u Fhmu{hn- N`v hsfihmbv vhm Hm y Hdd- @n vbnbffihm`{

Hmknhprb`{ bn `ffbvh `n Imub{mbu-

SV6 y SVS S`vh 6- Bvu`knbfb{ rm fhmu{hn bm bn m`tbjèh{ eb Imub{mbu


S`vh 51 Vbnbffim eb fhmu{`vb`v

Nhv lbf`mivlhv eb fhmu{hn ebn SN@YVU@UIHM 6 y eb SVS vb dia`m fhm rm` fhmu{`vb`

eb 5 ejiuhv- N` fhmu{`vb` `nub{mùit` bv 3333 'frù{h fb{hv)- Vb {bfhlibme` thntb{ `

dia`{ n` fhmu{`vb`- S`{` bnnh. bm bn lbm eb Vbfr{iuy Vbuuimjv vb vbnbffihm` Fg`mjb

S`vvzh{e. vb imvb{u` n` `nub{mùit` bnbjie` y vb vbnbffihm` n` mrbt` fhmu{`vb`-



41/48

SV6 y SVS S`vh 5- Vbnbffim eb fhmu{`vb`v


Hu{`v vrjb{bmfi`v

Knhprb`{ ebveb S`{bmu`n Fhmu{hnvbn `ffbvh ` sbnfrn`v bm ETE y Knrb,{`y'`nu`

ebdimifim) vbjm fn`vidif`fim eb LS@@-

N` shvifim `nub{mùit` knhprb` bn fhmubmieh k`vèh bm n` beè {bjivu{è` ebn

rvr`{ih y {bvu{imjb imub{f`lkihv fhm hu{hv arjèh{bv-

Vb {bfhlibme` dia`{ frbmu`v vbs`{è`v s`{` fè` mih-

Zimehzv Tivu`

S`vh 01 @ffbeb{ ` fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n

S`{` `k{i{ bn lbm imifi`n. simfg`{ bm bn khum Vu`{u eb Zimehzv Tivu`. bm n` bvprim`

imdb{ih{ iqprib{e` ebn ebvouhs-

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Zimehzv Tivu` S`vh 0- @ffbeb{ ` n` hsfim eb fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n eb Zimehzv Tivu`

F`sur{` eb s`mu`nn` bmuh{mh Zimehzv Tivu`

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{bfrè{h eb ubwuh b imvb{u`{ rm mhlk{b eb rvr`{ih-

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Fhmubmieh ebn Zbk knhprb`{ `ffbvh `n Imub{mbu-

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Nliubv eb uiblsh vbnbffihm`meh frmeh y sh{ frmuh uiblsh vb srbeb rv`{ bn

bprish-



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Zimehzv Tivu` S`vh ;- F{b`{ rm` frbmu` imeitier`niqè` bm Zimehzv Tivu`

F`sur{` eb s`mu`nn` bmuh{mh Zimehzv Tivu`

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`muibvs`v y fh{u`drbjhv-



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@eblv. vhm ijr`nlbmub {bfhlbme`knbv lbeie`v fhlh n` bnilim`fim eb `{fgithv

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eb vbjr{ieè h n` f{b`fim eb fhmu{`vb`v vbjr{`v-

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N`v gb{{`libmu`v eb fhmu{hn s`{bmu`n-

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N` tijin`mfi` eb `fuitieè eb fgùv y lbmvàb{` imvu`mumb`-

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@ssnb Nbhs`{e S`{bmu`n Fhmu{hnv1 guus1((zzz-`ssnb-fhl(

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4- [BFHLBME@FIHMBV S@[@ N@ IMERVU[I@

Y NHV SHEB[BV SKNIFHV4 [BFHLBME@FIHMBVS@[@N@IMERVU[I@YNHVSHEB[BVSKNIFHV

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berfèh{bv- N`v {bfhlbme`fihmbv eb bvub `s`{uèh. vb bmf`lim`m `n {bdh{q`libmuh eb

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eb fhmu{hn y ebkbm `shy`{ fhm imifiùit`v eitrnjùit`v n` n`kh{ eb lè{bv. sè{bv.

berfèh{`v y berfèh{bv-

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eb n` mh{lùit` y bm bn ebv`{{hnnh y n` s{hlhfim eb

n` `ruh{{bjrn`fim-

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ubfmhnjif` y vhfi`n-

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prb n` fhmdijr{`fim sh{ ebdbfuh bvu`knbqf` bn lwilh j{èh eb s{it`fieè bm bn

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bn rvr`{ih. bvsbfi`nlbmub bm bn f`vh eb lbmh{bv-

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arjèh{bv. s`{` btiu`{ bn {`vu{bh eb nhv `j{bvh{bv-



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S{hsh{fihm`{ lbeihv s`{` imdh{l`{ eb nhv s{hknbl`v prb vr{jbm bm bn arbjh- Bn

arj`e

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