haemonchosis 血矛线虫病 from: 2007 动物医学( 2 )班 严常燕 许思宇 陈玲
DESCRIPTION
Introduction CATTLE SHEEPCAMEL Site : Abomasum( 真胃 ) small intestine( 小肠 ) Host:TRANSCRIPT
Haemonchosis血矛线虫病 From: 2007 动物医学( 2)班
严常燕 许思宇 陈玲
prevention
treatment
diagnosis
symptoms
edipemiology
Life cycle
morphology
introduction
Haemonchosis
Introduction
CATTLESHEEP CAMEL
Site : Abomasum( 真胃 ) small intestine( 小肠 )
Host:
Morphology Buccal capsule( 口囊 ) Cervical papillae (颈乳突) Copulatory bursa (交合伞) Ray (肋) Spicule ( 交合刺 ) Barb( 倒钩 ) Gubernaculum (引器) Vulval flap (阴门盖)
Appearance of male and female The anterior end of adult
Genital pore of femaleCopulatory bursa
Life cycle
Second stage larva
Third stage
Egg
First stage larva
Adult
Epidemiology
life span (寿命)—— one year dormancy (休眠)—— one year
self-cure( 自愈现象 ) the infection rate (感染率)—— highthe infection intensity (感染强度)—— large
The third stage larvae resistance is strong Animals of either sex are equally affected
Highest incidence (89.55%) in the month of July
Symptoms
Diagnosis
Flotation method ( 饱和食盐水漂浮法 ) Larval culture (幼虫培养) Identification (鉴定)
Postmortem diagnosis (死后诊断)
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Treatment
Albendazole( 丙硫苯咪唑 ) Levamisole (左咪唑) Ivermectin (伊维菌素) Mebendazole (甲苯咪唑)
Prevention
Strengthen raising management Improve livestock their own immu
nity (免疫) Not grazing (放牧) , drinking wat
er in the low-lying and wet (低洼潮湿) land Preventive deworming (预防性驱虫) during feeding Note feed, water clean sanitation(卫生设施体系 )
Thank you!