hnizm-k-kw-c-£-i≥ · hnizm-k-kw-c-£-i≥ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n {inkvxym-\n-i-fpss...

$: hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ · hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n {InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Vol. 3 Issue 73 May 1 - 31 2009$
hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS ]kn-≤o-I-cWw

www.viswasasamrakshakan.org

Vol. 3 Issue 73 May 1 - 31 2009

bmt°m-_mb kpdn -bm\n k`-bnsehnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°nSbn se Bflob ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Du¿÷n-X-am-°p-hm≥ \S-]-Sn-IƒkzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂v tijvT Im-tXm-en°m _mh ]d-™p. k -bpsS tImtfPvkvIqƒ Xe-Øn¬ hnZym¿∞n-I-ƒ°v]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ IqSp-X¬ kml-NcywD≠m-tI-≠Xmbp-≠v. sabv 25\v tNcp∂ ].kp∂-l-tZmkv C°m-cy-Øn¬ th≠ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°pw. am¿ _l-\m≥ ÃUnk¿°nfns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \S∂ bph-P\Iq´m-bvabv°v tijw tijvT _mhmsbkµ¿in® hnZym¿∞n ]Xn-\n-[n-I-tfm-SmWv_mh C°mcyw ]d-™-Xv. tIc-f-Øn\v shfn-bn¬ hnZym- ym-k-Øn-\mbn tPmen kw_-‘-ambn t]mIp∂ \ΩpsS Ip™p-ßƒ ]. k -bpsS hnizmk ]mc-º-cy-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hgn-sX‰n t]mImsX i≤n-t°-≠Xv k -bpsS]ca ][m\ IS-a-bm-Wv. hnZym¿∞n ]ÿm-\-Øns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \K-c-ßƒ tIµo-I-cn®v ÃpU≥kv sk‚-dp-Iƒ°pw tlmÃ-ep-Iƒ°pw cq]w \¬Ipw. CXn\v ]q¿Ækabw ]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ Hcp saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-sbbpw th≠ sshZo-I-scbpw \ntbm-Kn-°pw. D∂X hnZym- ym-k-Øn\v hnZym¿∞n-Isf klm-bn-°p∂ ssKU≥kv sk‚-dp-IƒXpS-tß-≠Xv hfsc AXym-h-iy-ambn ImtW-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

k -bnse Bcm-[\m Ia-ßƒ GIoIcn°p-hm≥ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂p_mh ]d-™p. ]eÿe-ß-fnepw hnhn[Bcm-[-\m-I-a-ßfpw A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw ]eka-b-ßfn¬ \S-°p-∂-Xmbn a\- n-em-°n-bn-´p-≠v. Ah GIo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ ]. F∏n-kvtIm-∏¬ kp∂ltZmkn¬ Btem-Nn-°pw.

]pXn-b-Xmbn cq]o-I-cn-°-s∏´ `Zm-k-\-ßfn¬ apgp-h≥ kab saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-am-cpsS tkh\w e`y-am-°p-hm≥ Iao-I-c-W-ßƒ sNbvXp-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. k`-bnse Zbdm] ÿm-\-ßƒ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-t°≠Xns‚Bh-iy-IX hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. DØ-a-cmb

Bcm-[-\m-Iaw GIo-I-cn°pw, hnZym¿∞n

]ÿm-\w i‡n-s∏-SpØpw: tijvT _mhZb-dm-°m¿ k -bpsS A`n-am-\-am-Wv. ]pXnbZbdm ]ÿm-\-ßƒ°v cq]w \¬Ip-∂-Xn\vDff Btem-N-\-Iƒ°v ]Ya ]cn-K-W-\-bmWv k` \¬Ip-∂-Xv _mh ]d-™p.

kpdn-bm\n ]T-\-Øn\v Hcp C≥Ãn-‰yq v XpS-ßp-hm-\p-ff Iao-I-c-W-ßƒ Bcw- n®p hcn-I-

bm-Wv. ]mXn-b¿°m sk‚-dn-t\mSv tN¿∂v AXn-\p-ff ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v XpS°w Ipdn-°-W-sa-∂mWv BK-ln-°p-∂-Xv. hntZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-a-‰p-ambn kpdn-bm\n ]T-\-Øn\v ]ecpw \ΩpsS\m n¬ FØn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. temI-ØnseG‰hpw ]pcm-Xo\ k -bmb \ap°pff kpdn-bm\n ss]XrIw a‰m¿°pw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-\n-√.

k -bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-ßƒ \√ \ne-bn¬]h¿Øn-°p∂p F∂p-f-fXv kt¥mjw ]I-cp-∂p. k -bpsS a‰v `mK-ß-fnepw IqSp-X¬hnZym- ymk ÿm]-\-ßƒ XpS-ßp-hm≥ Iao-I-c-W-ßƒ Btem-Nn-®p-h-cp-∂p.

temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK -ß-fn¬

]h¿Øn-°p∂ k`m-a-°ƒ°v k`-bpsShntZ-i-Øp-ff ]ffnIsfbpw ÿm]-\-ß-sfbpw Ipdn®v a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠nt^mdn≥ At^gvkv Hmô-kn\v XpS°wIpdn-®n- p-≠v. Ah IqSp-X¬ Imcy-£-a-ambn]h¿Øn-∏n°p-hm-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-

cn -°p -∂-Xm -Wv . k`-bpsS Hô -jy¬sh_vssk‰v ]q¿Æ Af-hn¬ ASpØvXs∂ \ne-hn¬ hcpw.

temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ mK-ß-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ k`m-a-°ƒ k -tbmSv Im´p∂ Icp-X¬hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. Ah-cp sS hne-tb-dnbklm-b-ßƒ k -bpsS hf¿®bn¬ KWy-amb ]¶mWv hln-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Nne¿\ΩpsS ]f-fn-I-fn¬ t]mImsX a‰v ÿe-ßsf Bi-bn-°p-∂Xv thZ-\-tbm-sS-bmWvImWp-∂-Xv _mh ]d-™p.

hntZ-i-Øp-ff \ΩpsS a°-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ Fkv.-H.-kn.-Fw.-t^mdw,tdUntbm ae-¶-c, C‚¿s\‰v Sn.-hn.-bmb ae-

Bflob DW¿∆v ]Zm\w sNbvXv ].-A-_vZp¬ Peo¬ tam¿

KntKm-dn-tbmkv _mh-bpsS 328˛mw im≤-s]-cp-∂mƒ kam-]n-®p.hS-°≥ ]d-hq¿ sk‚ v tXmakv bmt°m_mb kpdn-bm\n ]≈n-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂]. ]nXm-hmb A_vZpƒ Peo¬ tam¿ KntKm-dn-tbmkv _mh-bpsS 328˛mw im≤-s]-cp-∂mƒ2009 G]n¬ 24,25,26,27 F∂n Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ ]q¿∆m-[nIw wKnbmbn BtLm-jn-®p. \mSns‚\m\m mK-ß-fn¬ \n∂v ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n\v hnizm-kn-I-fmWv s]cp-∂m-fn¬ kw_-‘n-®-Xv. ap≥h¿jsØ At]-£n®v h≥P-\-Øn-c-°mWv Cu h¿jw A\p-`-h-s∏-´-Xv. kpdn-bm\nk`bn¬ kXy-hn-izmkw Dd-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n XyK-ßƒ kln®v ae-¶-c-bn¬ FØnbCu ]pWy-]n-Xm-hns‚ Hm¿Ω hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bflob DW¿t∆mSpw Bth-i-tØmSpwIqSnbmWv ]¶v tN¿∂-Xv. 24 sh≈n-bmgvN sshIo´v 5\v A`n.- Ko-h¿§okv tam¿ AØm-\n-kn-tbmkv sImSn-tb-‰n-b-tXmsS ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Bcw-`n-®p. XpS¿∂v \S∂ k‘ym ]m¿∞\-°p-tijw ]. _mh-bpsS \ma-Øn¬ s]cp-º-S-∂-bn¬ ÿm]n-X-am-bn-´p≈ Ipcn-ipw-sXm-ń-bn-te°pw ]Zn-£-Whpw Bio¿hm-Zhpw \S-∂p. 25\v cmhnse hµy. _\y-an≥ aptf-cn-°¬ dºm≥ hn.-Ip¿_m\ A¿∏n-®p. k‘y-]m¿∞-\-°p-tijw kt≠ kvIqfn-s‚-bpw,`‡-kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sSbpw kwbp‡ hm¿joIw BtLm-jn-®p. 25 h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm°nbkt≠-kvIqƒ A≤ym-]-Isc BZ-cn-®p. 26 Rmb-dmgvN cmhnse \S∂ hn.- Ip¿_m\ sIm√w`Zm-k\ saXm-t∏m-enØ A`n.-am-Xyqkv tam¿ tXthm-tZm-knbmkv A¿∏n-®p. D®°v 2\p]. -_mh D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p∂ Imkm-°q- hpw, Im-∏m-Iq- hpw Igp-Øn-e-Wn™ncp∂ …o_AS°w sNbvX Acp-fn-°mbpw ]≈n kmam-\-ßfpw taºq- n¬ \n∂pw ‡ym-Z-c-hp-I-tfmsSBtLm-j-ambn ]≈n-A-I-tØ°v FSp-Øp-h-®p. sshIo v 5\v Ko-h¿§okv tam¿ AØm-\mkn-tbmkv, Gen-bmkv tam¿ AØm-\mkn-tbmkv F∂n saXm-t∏m-en-Ø∑mcpsS t\Xr-X-z-Øn¬Im¬\S Xo¿∞m-SIsc kzo-I-cn®v ]≈n-bn-te°v B\-bn-®p. tijvT ItXm-en°m _mh-bp-tSbpw saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-am-cp-tSbpw t\Xr-X-z-Øn¬ \S-∂- k-‘ym ]m¿∞-\°v tijw ]d-Xo¿∞m-S-Isc saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-cmb Koh¿Kokv tam¿ AØm-\m-tkymkv, Gen-bmkv

tam¿ AØm-\m-tkym-kv, sshZo-I¿, ]ffn `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ F∂n-h¿ tN¿∂v kzoI-cn-°p-∂p.

C≥Uy≥ ]m¿e-sa‚n-te°v \S∂Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ Xr»q¿ ]m¿e-sa‚dn\ntbm-PI aWvUe-Øn¬ \n∂v hnP-bn® ]n. kn. Nmt°mbv°v hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ Biw-k-Iƒ A¿∏n-°p-∂p.Im™n-c-∏-ffn ]md-tØmSv sKbvknsatΩm-dn-b¬ bmt°m-_mb CS-h-I-bn¬ CS-°p∂w ]\-t®-cn¬ IpSpw-_m-K-am-Wv. `mcy: eoe sÛ-d¬ _m¶vDtZym-K-ÿ. a°ƒ: tUm. A¿Pp≥Nmt°m, tUm. kn≤m¿∞v

]n.kn. Nmt°mbv°v

Biw-k-Iƒ

¶c hnj≥, tam¿ _l-\m≥ ÃUn k¿°n-fns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-ff ae-¶c kndn-bIvthmbnkv F∂o ]ÿm-\-ßƒ sNøp∂]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hfsc «mL-\o-b-am-Wv. Ah-cpsS \nkz¿∞-amb tkh-\-ßsf FX A`n-\µn-®mepw aXn-bm-hn-√. ]pØ≥Ip-cn-in¬Ign™ Znhkw HØp-tN¿∂ hn Zym¿∞n-Isf]tXyIw A`n-\-µn-°p-∂p. hf-cp∂ Xe-ap-dbv°v ]. k -tbm-Sp-ff kvt\lhpw hnizm-k-hp-amWvv AXv shfn-hm-°p-∂-Xv.

tijw 9-˛mw t]Pn¬

bph-P\ kwK-a-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-h-cpsS ]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ tijvT ImtXm-en° _mh-tbmSpwk`m skI-´dn Xºp tPm¿÷v XpI-e-t\mSpw H∏w. AUz. A_o-jv, sjh. _n_n F_-lmw,^m. tPm_n, Uo°≥ tXmakv ]pXn-tb-´v, tUm¨, _nt‚m h¿Kokv F∂n-h¿ kao]w

hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ 2009 sabv 1˛312009 sabv 1˛312009 sabv 1˛312009 sabv 1˛312009 sabv 1˛312

am¿t°mkv tam¿ Iqdn-temkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS

\memw im≤ s]cp-∂mƒ]ßS a¿Øv adnbw ]f-fn-bn¬ sabv 28, 29, 30 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬]ßS a¿Øv adnbw ]f-fn-bn¬ sabv 28, 29, 30 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬]ßS a¿Øv adnbw ]f-fn-bn¬ sabv 28, 29, 30 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬]ßS a¿Øv adnbw ]f-fn-bn¬ sabv 28, 29, 30 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬]ßS a¿Øv adnbw ]f-fn-bn¬ sabv 28, 29, 30 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬




]pXnb \nba thZ- m-KØv ssii-h-Øntem ]c-ky-ip-iq-j-bpsS cwK-ß-fntem tbipNncn-®-Xmbn ImWp-hm≥ km[n-°-bn-√. a‰p-f-f-h-cpsS \∑-bn¬ Ah-tcm-sSmØv kt¥m-jn-°p∂ ssZh-amWv \ap-°p-f-fXv F∂v hn. hN-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw \mw a\- n-em-°p-∂p. Rm≥]Tn-®n-cp∂ Xntbm-f-Pn-°¬ tImtf-Pn¬ hfsc \∂mbn Nncn-°p∂ tbip-hns‚ NnXw I≠-t∏mƒ sshZoI hnZym¿∞n-I-fm-bn-cp∂ Rßƒ°v AXv hfsc ck-I-c-amb A\p- -h-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nncn-°p∂ tbip-hns‚ NnXw AXn\p apºv ImWp-∂-Xn\v km[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. henb \jvSwH∂pw D≠m-Im-sX, Zcn-Z-cmbn XocmsX a‰p-f-f-hsc kº-∂-cm-°p-∂-Xn\v Ign-bp∂ henbZm\-amWv Nncn. IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-Ønepw kmaqly Iq´m-bva-bnepw Hs° Nncn-°p-ff ÿm\w]tXy-I-am-bn- p-f-f-Xm-Wv. hnh[ ]Im-c-Øn-ep-ff Nncn-sb-°p-dn®v \mw tIń- p-≠v. inip P\n-°p-tºmƒ Ic-bp-sa-¶n-epw, Nncn®p ImWp-hm-\p-ff c£-I¿Øm-°-fpsS BImw£ ]d-™-dn-bn-°p-hm≥ km[n-°n-√. lrZ-b-]q¿∆w Nncn-°p-∂-hcpw NXn-bpsS am¿§-Øn¬ Nncn-°p-∂-h-scbpw \ap°v Np‰pw ImWm≥ Ign-bpw. a\-im-kvX-⁄¿, a\pjy Pohn-X-Øn¬ Nncn°vhenb ÿm\-amWv \¬Ip-∂-Xv. Zo¿Lm-bp- n\pw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw Nncn ]tbm-P-\-]-Z-am-Wv. a‰p-f-f-hsc Nncn-∏n°p-Ibpw lrZb BKm-[-Øn¬ \odp∂ A\p- hw Df-f-h-scbpw \ap°vNp‰pw ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. k¶o¿Ø\w 2: 4¬ kz¿§-Øn¬ hkn-°p-∂-h≥ Nncn-°p∂pF∂v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ssZhw P\sØ t\m°n Nncn-°p-∂Xpw \mw ssZhsØt\m°n Nncn-°p∂ A\p- -h-ßfpw D≠mImw F∂m¬ ssZh-tØm-sSm-∂n®v B\-µn-°p-IbpwNncn®v Blvfm-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ A\p -h-asX InkvXob ]Xym-i. CXv PohnX bmX-bn¬ hnizm-kn°v ]Xn-k-‘n-Isf t\cn-Sp-∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb IcpØv ]I¿∂p \¬Ip-∂p.kw`m-j-W-Øn-eqsS a‰p-f-f-h¿°v kt¥mjw \¬Ip-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂Xv A\p-K-l-am-Wv.t\Xr-Xz-ß-fn¬ H∂mbn CXns\ ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw.

A`n. a¿t°mkv am¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kzX-kn-≤-amb kwkm-c-ssi-en-bn-eqsSa‰p-f-f-hsc \∑-bn-te°v \bn-°p-Ibpw HsØm-cp-an®v BÀm-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ kµ¿`-ßƒ hf-sc-tb-sd-bm-Wv. ]Xn-k-‘n-bpsS a≤y-Ønepw Aev]w Bizmkw e`n-°p-∂, _p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ ad-°p∂ A\p-`-h-amWv kc-k-amb kw`m-jWw \ap°v \¬Ip-∂-Xv. Xam-i-Iƒa\p-jy\v kt¥mjw ]I-cp-∂Xpw Nn¥n-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-amcpw sshZo-IcpwsNøp-∂Xpw ]d-bp-∂Xpw hfsc IuXp-I-tØm-sS-bmWv a\p-jy¿ ho£n-°p-∂-Xv. \∂mbnhkvX-[m-cWw sNøp-∂-h-cpw, kar-≤n-bn¬ Pohn-°p-∂-h-cpw, B[n-Im-cn-I-ambn ]kw-Kn-°p-∂-h-cpw, ]uV-amb ]m¿∞-\-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂-hcpw Ime-hn-fºw C√msX A`y¿∞n-°p-∂-h-cpw, \∂mbn kºm-Zn-°p-∂-h-cpw, h√-t∏mgpw amXw A≤ym\w sNøp-∂-hcpw Bbn-´mWv Ahsc∏‰n k`mw-K-ßƒ km[m-c-W-bmbn Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ AXn¬ \n∂pwhn`n-∂-amb Hcp apJ-amWv tam¿ Iqdn-temkv a¿t°mkv Xncp-ta-\n-bn¬ Z¿in-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv. P\-ß-tfm-sSm∏w kpJ ZpxJßƒ ]¶p-h®v Xam-i-I-fn-eqsS P\-Øn\v kt¥mjw]I¿∂p \¬Inb Hcp ]nXm-hm-bn-cp∂p A`n. Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n. ssII-fn-sebpw Imep-I-fn-sebpw Xg-ºp-Iƒ Zn\w-tXmdpw ap´p-IpØn ]m¿∞n-°p-∂-h-cn-emWv ImWp-∂-Xv. ]m¿∞-\m-\n-jvS-tbmsS P\-ß-tfm-sSm∏w \n¬°p-hm≥ BK-ln®, kºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ IqSp-X-embn a‰p-f-f-h¿°v \¬Ip-hm≥ Ah-k-c-ßƒ Is≠-Ønb ]tXyI hy‡n-Xz-Øns‚DS-a-bm-bn-cp∂p skan-\m-cn-bnse aev]m-\m-bn-cp∂ tam¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n. GXp kml-N-cy-Ønepw Xs∂-Øm≥ Nncn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ AYhm kt¥mjw Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bp∂a\p-jy\v Xs‚ Np‰p-]m-Sp-Isf cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. Nncn-°p-∂, kt¥m-jn-°p∂a\p-jy\v Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc Xs‚ Np‰p-ap-ff ZpjvS-X-Isf C√mbva sNøp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. Xam-i-bn-eqsS Xs‚ ]Xn-k-‘n-Isf AXn-Po-hn-°p-hm≥ X°hn[w kml-N-cy-ßsf A\p-Iq-e-am-°p-∂-Xn\v km[n® DØa ]nXm-hm-bn-cp∂p am¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n. Xam-i-Iƒ kpK‘Zhy-ßƒ t]mse-bm-Wv. AXv IrXy-amb coXn-bn¬ tN¿Øm¬ £-W-km-[-\-ßƒ hfscBkzm-Z-I-c-ambn amdp-∂p. ]t£ AXv Hcn-°epw £W km[-\-a-√. kzmZp D≠m-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff Hcp LSIw amX-am-Wv. A`n. Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\nbpsS A`n-]m-b-Øn¬ Xam-i-Iƒ, Nmb-bn¬ shf-f-Øn-\p-ff ÿm\-amWv Df-f-Xv. icn-bmb NqSnepw A\p-]m-X-ØnepwAXv tN¿Øm¬ Nmb IpSn-°p-hm≥ kpJ-I-c-am-Wv. F∂m¬ icn-bmb A\p-]m-X-ØnepwNqSnepw As√-¶n¬ AXv ]tbm-P-\-c-ln-Xhpw a\- ns\ aSp-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. hy‡n-_-‘-ß-fnse AI¬® Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn\v Xam-i-Ifpw kc-k-amb kw`m-j-Whpw klm-b-I-c-am-Wv. a\pjy _‘-ß-fpsS XohX Ipd-™p-h-cp∂ Ime-L-´-Øn¬ BWv \mw Pohn-°p-∂-Xv. Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-Øn-ep-ff hnShv aqew hy‡n-_-‘-ß-fn¬ sX‰mb ]e ]h-W-X-Ifpw I≠p-h-cp-∂p. kc-k-amb kw`m-jWw Gh-scbpw BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. hntZz-j-Øns‚ a™p-I- -Iƒ Dcp-°n-I-f-bp-∂-Xn\v AØcw kw`m-jWw \nZm-\-am-bn-Øo-cpw. PohnXhnP-b-Øn\pw kplrXv he-b-ßƒ IqSp-X¬ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xn\pw kc-k-amb kw`m-j-W-Øn\v km[n-°pw. Xs‚ kzX-kn-≤-amb ssien-bn-eqsS a\pjy a\- p-Isf H∂n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw B Iq´m-bva-bn-eqsS ssZh-\ma al-Xz-Øn-\mbn ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v t]cn-∏n-°p-IbpwsNbvX A\p- -h-ßƒ Xncp-ta-\n-bp-am-bp-ff _‘-Øn¬ At\Iw hniz-kn-Iƒ°v ]d-bp-hm-

a¿t°mkv am¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta\n ˛ Hcp A\p-kva-cWw

\p-≠m-Ipw. A`n. ]nXm-hns‚ \¿Ω-kw- m-j-W-Øn¬ Hm¿Ωn-°p∂ NneXv Ipdn-°-s´.]ß-S-bnse \ΩpsS ]f-fn°p kao-]-am-bn-cp∂p Xncp-ta\n Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]Wn-

I-gn-∏n® sIńSw ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂-Xv. Hcn-°¬ AhnsS Xncp-ta-\nsb ImWp-∂-Xn-\mbn sN∂-t∏mƒ, A`n. Xncp-ta\n Hcp A®-t\msSm∏w `£Ww Ign-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ipi-em-t\z-j-W-Øn\p tijw IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-c-Ip∂ sshZo-Is\ ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn A`n. Xncp-ta\n]d™p A®s\ Adn-bptam? Chn-SpsØ ‘Xhn-’bm-Wv. `£Ww hnf-ºp-∂-Xn-\p-ff HcpD]-I-c-W-am-Wt√m ‘Xhn’. Bflob £-Ww- ]-I¿∂p- sIm-Sp-°p∂ sshZo-I≥ F∂ A¿∞-Øn-em-bn-cn°mw CXv ]d-™-Xv F∂p Rm≥ Nn¥n-®p. AXv A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv kqNn-∏n-®p. Xncp-ta\n ]d™p “Aß-s\-bp-am-Imw, F∂m¬ Rm≥ ]d-™Xv At±lw Cu ]f-fn-bnse XhW hnIm-cn-bmWv F∂m-Wv”. At∏m-gmWv XhW hnIm-cn-bpsS tjm¿´v t^mwBbn-´mWv ‘Xhn’ F∂ ]Z-]-tbmKw F∂v a\- n-em-b-Xv.

kc-k-amb coXn-bn¬ Imcy-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw a\p-jy-a-\- p-Isf t\Sp-∂-Xn\pwXncp-ta-\n-°p-ff Ignhv Gh-cmepw BZ-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Gh-tcmSpw kam-[m\w BN-cn®vip≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚ mKym-h-ÿsb ]m]n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂-h¿ ssZhw kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. F√m-h-tcmSpw kam-[m-\-am-bn-cn-°pI F∂Xv ip≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-am-Wv._‘-ßƒ bYm-ÿm-\-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ hy‡n-°mWv ip≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚ A\p-`hw D≠m-Ip-I. a‰p-f-f-hsc Dƒs°m-f-fp-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv ip≤-a-\- p-f-f-h¿°mWv. ip≤-a-\- p-f-f-h¿°va‰p-f-f-h-cpsS \∑-bv°mbn ]h¿Øn-°m\pw ]m¿∞n-°p-hm\pw km[n-°pw. CXv ssZh-\n-tbm-K-am-Wv. a‰p-f-f-h-cpsS \miw BK-ln-°p-∂-h¿ ss]im-NnI i‡n-bn¬ ASn-a-s∏-´-h-cm-Wv. a¿t°mkv tam¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta\n a‰p-f-f-h-cpsS \∑-°mbn BK-ln-®n-cp∂hy‡n-bm-Wv. km[pP\ kwc-£-W-Øn-\pw, ]ptcm-K-a\ ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\pw hµy ]nXmhv\evIn-bn-´p-ff kw`m-h-\-Iƒ P\-Øn\v ad-°m-\m-bn-ń-√. \¿Ω kw`m-j-W-Øns‚ Dd-hn-Shpw lrZb hnip-≤n-bmWv F∂v ImWmw.

A`n. Xncp-a-\kv Hcp IY ]d-bm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. amXr- mj-bmb ae-bmfw A√msX as‰mcp`mjbpw Adn-bn-√mØ Hcp BfloI ]h¿Ø-I-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. a‰p `mj-Iƒ ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn\v At±lw ian-®n-cp-∂n-√. sIm®p-tI-c-f-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v ae-bmfw aXn-bt√mF∂m-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ Nn¥. Hcn-°¬ At±-lsØ Xncp-ta\n U¬ln-bn¬ Ab-°pI-bp-≠m-bn. XncnsI FØn-b-t∏mƒ Xncp-ta\n At±-l-tØmSv tNmZn®p “ae-bm-f-sØ-°p-dn®v Ct∏mƒ F¥v tXm∂p∂p?” At±-l-Øns‚ adp-]Sn “ae-bmf `mj hfsc \√-XmWv F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. AsX-¥mWv Aßns\ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv?” F∂v Xnc-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.Abmƒ adp-]Sn ]d-™-Xn-]-Im-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. “Rm≥ U¬ln-bn-em-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ a‰p-f-f-h¿ae-bm-f-Øn¬ kwkm-cn®-t∏mƒ F\n°v AXv a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v Ign-™p. F∂m¬ a‰p`mj-I-fn¬, Cw•o-jn-epw, lnµnbnepw kwkm-cn-®-t∏mƒ F\n°v H∂pw a\- n-em-bn-√. AXp-sIm≠v F\n°v a\- n-em-Ip∂ `mj-bmb ae-bmfw BWv G‰hpw anI® `mj.”

CSp-ßnb Nn¥m-K-Xn-Iƒ am‰n-tbm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\pw kpdn-bm\n `mjbpw a‰pw ]Tn-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]tbm-P\w a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn\pw Cu kw`hw Xncp-ta\n ]e-t∏mgpw skan-\mcn¢m p-I-fn¬ ]d-bm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A`n. Xncp-a-\- nse Xam-i-Iƒ Bkzm-Z-I-chpw Nn¥n-∏n-°p-∂Xpw Bbn-cp-∂p. ]cn-[n-hn-´p-ff, Btcm-Ky-I-c-a-√mØ H∂pw B kw`m-j-W-Øn¬ihn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bn-√. ssZh-Øns‚ hm’ey Zmk-\m-bn-cp∂ ]nXmhv ssZho-I-ambAt\Iw Xme-¥p-IƒsIm≠v A\p-K-ln-°-s∏- -h-\m-bn-cp-∂p. P\-tk-h-\-Øn-\mbn th¿Xn-cn® PohnXw, km[m-c-WXzw \ne-\n¿Ønb s]cp-am‰w hn\-b-tØm-sSbpw D∂-X-amb \ne-hmcw ]pe¿Ønb hy‡n-Po-hnXw Ch-bm¬ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v BZ-c-Wo-b-\m-bn-cp∂p am¿Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n.

bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS sshZoI skan-\mcn aev]m-\pw, \ncWw `Zm-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw Ipssh-‰v, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw CS-h-I-I-fp-sSbpw saXm-t∏m-eoØ F∂ \ne-bn¬kvXpXy¿l-amb coXn-bn¬ AP-]m-e-\-ZuXyw \n¿∆-ln®v k`bv°v A\p-Klw t\Sn-X∂]pWy-t«m-I-\mb a¿t°mkv tam¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta\n A¥y-hn-iaw sImf-fp∂ ]ßSsk‚ v tacokv ]f-fn-bn¬ sabv 29, 30 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ A`n. ]nXm-hns‚ 4˛mw ZpxJtdm\ms]cp-∂mƒ BN-cn-°p-∂p. sshZoI skan-\mcn aev]m≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ henb Hcp sshZoIinjy-k-aqlw Xncp-ta-\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv D]-tbm-Kn® `mj-bmb kpdn-bm-\n-bn¬ A`n. Xncp-a-\- n-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]mWvUnXzw sshZoI skan-\m-cn-bnse A≤ym-]-I≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ tim`n-°p-hm≥ ]. ]nXm-hn\v km[n-®p. kpdn-bm-\n-bnse Bcm-[-\m-I-a-ßfpw teJ-\-ßfpw ae-bm-f-Øn-te°v hnh¿Ø\w sNøp-∂-Xn\pw AXn-eqsS Znhy-amb Bflob kºØv ae-¶c k`m-a-°ƒ°v ]I¿∂v \¬Ip-hm\pw CS-bm-bn. k`m-\-S-]-Sn-Iaw tImUo-I-cn®v ]p\¿]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw t\XrXzw \¬Inb Xncp-ta\n At\Iw]pkvX-I-ßƒ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. ]. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-tØmSv Iqdpw hnt[-b-Xzhpw Ah¿Øn®p ]Jym-]n®p tijvT alm-Nm-cys‚ Xr∏m-Z-ap-Z-Iƒ ae-¶c kpdn-bm\nk`-bn¬ Fs∂∂pw ambmsX \ne-\n¬°pw.

Ipcy≥ tIm¿-F-∏n-kvtIm∏ amen-bn¬

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k -bn¬ I£n hyh-lm-c-ßƒ cq£-amb Ime-L- -Øn¬ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhmXncp-a-\- nse hnt[-b-Xz-Øn¬ \ne-\n∂ k`m hnizm-kn-I-fmb Ipd-®p-t]-cpsS ia-

-e-am-bmWv 1974˛¬ ]ßS sk‚ v tacokv bmt°m-_mb ]≈n cq]w ]m]n-®-Xv.hµy. a‰-Øn¬ Fw. ‰n. tXma-k-®-\pw, Ce∏-\m¬ tPm¨ tP°∫v A®\pw (C-t∏m-gsØ A`n. bqlm-t\m≥ am¿ ]oen-Ivkn-t\mkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm) BWv ]pXnb]≈n-bpsS inem-ÿm-]\w \S-Øn-b-Xv. CS-h-Imw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw hnizm-kn-I-fp-sSbpwBflm¿∞ kl-I-cWw aqew ]≈n ]Wn ]q¿Øo-I-cn®v 1976 \hw. 21˛\v A`n.Koh¿Kokv am¿ KotKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v ]≈n IqZmi \n¿∆-ln-®p.

]. I\y-Im-a-dn-b-Øn-s‚-bpw, ]. Gen-bmkv XrXo-b≥]m-Xn-b¿°okv _mhm-bp-sSbpw \ma-Øn-ep≈ c≠p Ipcn-in≥ sXmń-Iƒ Cu CS-h-I-bp-tS-Xm-bn- p-≠v. ]pXp-°n-∏-WnX ]≈n-bpsS IqZmi \n¿∆-ln-®Xv A`n. Koh¿Kokv am¿ KotKm-dn-tbmkvXncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v 1992 Unkw. 30\v Bbn-cp-∂p. ]≈n-bpsS ][m\ s]cp-∂mƒCXn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®mWv\S-Øp-∂Xv ]. ssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ \ma-Øn-ep≈ s]cp-∂m-fp-Ifpw F´p-s\m-b-ºp- `‡n-]q¿∆w Cu ]≈n-bn¬ BN-cn-®p-h-cp-∂p. ]≈n-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v Hcp HmUn-t‰m-dn-bhpw 1999˛¬ \n¿Ωn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]. Gen-bmkvXrXob≥ ]mXn-bm¿°okv _mh-bp-sSbpw ]. ]tXmkv ]utemkv «olm-∑m-cp-sSbpw \ma-Øn-emWv Cu ]≈nbnse a‰p c≠p tXmtWm-kp-Iƒ kYm-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. aW¿ImSv tIµ-am- °n -bp≈ Ing -°≥taJ-em, a™n-\n-°c I_-d n -¶ - te -°p≈Xo¿∞-bmX F√m - h¿jhpw Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xv Cu ]≈n-bn¬ \n∂m -Wv . ^m.amXyqkv Imhp-¶¬, m. a∞ymkv Imhp-¶¬F∂n-h¿ CS-h-Imw-K-ß- fmb sshZo-I-cm-Wv.

]ßS CS-h-I-bn¬ Zo¿L-Imew hnIm-cn-bmbn tkh\w A\p- jvTn®v CS-h-I-bpsSBflob ]ptcm-K-Xn°pw A`n-hr-≤n°pw th≠nA£oWw ]]-cn-i-an® hµy. cma-¥d A¿. hn.am¿t°mkv A®-\m-Wv. \mep Rmb-dm-gvNbpwhn. Ip¿∫m\ \S-Øp-∂- Xn\v ChnsS kml-Ncyw krjvTn -®Xv 2001˛¬ _lp.am¿t°mkv A®s\ ]. ] m X n - b m ¿ ° o k v_mhm Xncp -a -\ - p - sIm≠v sUam-kvI- n¬ h®v saXm-t∏m-eo- Ø-bmbn A`n-tjIwsNbvXp. A`n. a¿t°mkv am¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n, Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ÿe-ambn Xnc-s™-Sp-ØXv ]ß-S-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A`n. Xncp-a-\- n\v Cu CS-h-I-tbmSv D≈ kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw Icp-X-en-s‚bpw ]I-S-amb at\m`mhw CXn¬ Z¿in-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v Xs‚Xma-k-Øn-\mbn \n¿Ωn® Ac-a\ sIńSw A`n. Xncp-a-\- ns‚ Ime-tijw ]. k`m-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Gs‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw ]n∂oSv ]ßS CS-h-Isb Gev]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.Ac-a\ sIńSw \ho-I-cn®p A`n. a¿t°mkv am¿Iq-dn-temkv Xncp-a-\- nse \ma-t[-

b-Øn¬ CXn¬ saUn-°¬¢n\n°v ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn\vCS-h-I-tbmKw Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw AXn≥]-Im-c-amWvCu amkw 30˛mw XobXn \S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ s]mXp-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬h®v Fw. Fw. kn.saUn -°¬ ¢n\n -°ns‚DXvLm-S\w _lp. ]Xn-]£t\Xmhv io DΩ≥Nm≠n\n¿∆-ln-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv. aW¿Im-Sv t_kv -tlm-kv]n-‰-ens‚ ÿm]-I\pwBXp-c-k-lmb ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ kPoh ]h¿Ø-I-

\p-amb tUm. sskcp Nm≠n-bmWvCu saUn-°¬ ¢n\n°ns‚ ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\p t\XrXzw \evIp-∂-Xv. sh.dh. Ipcy≥ amen-bn¬ tIm¿-F-∏n-kvtIm-∏, dh. m. tPmk v tPm¨F∂n-h¿ Cu CS-h-I-bn¬ hnIm-cn-am-cmbn t\XrXzw \evIp-∂p. Kma-]-tZ-i-amb ]ß-S-bn¬ Bcw- n-°p∂ Cukwcw`w ]cn-k-c-hm-kn-Iƒ°pw CS-h-Ibv°pw A\p-K-l-Øn-\mbn Xocp-∂-Xn\pw hnP-b-Øn\pw Gh-cp-sSbpwkl-I-cWw D≠m-h-W-sa∂vA`y¿∞n-°p-∂p.

28.05.2009 hymgwsaUn-°¬ Iymºv hnZKv[ tUmIvS-d-∑m¿ ]cn-tim-[-\bv°w NnIn-’°pwt\XrXzw \ evIp-∂p. cmhnse 10 apX¬ sshIn´v 3 hsc

29.05.2009 sh≈n5.00 \v k‘ym-]m¿∞\ shf-fq¿ sk‚ v sska¨kv ]≈n-bn¬ A`n.Koh¿Kokv tam¿ Znh∂m-kn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø- t\-XrXzw \evIp-∂p. 5.45\v Xo¿∞-bmX ]ß-S-bn-te°v ]pd-s∏-Sp-∂p. 6.45\v ]ß-S-bn¬ FØn-t®-cp∂ Xo¿∞-bm-X-bv°pw, hml-\-dm-enbv°pw kzoI-cWw,XpS¿∂v I_-dn-¶¬ [q]-]m¿∞\, 7.00\v \ho-I-c-W-\n¿ΩmWw ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb Ac-a-\-sI-ń-S-Øns‚ IqZmi A`n. bqlm-t\m≥ tam¿ ]ne-Ivkn-t\mkv saXm-t∏m-eoØm Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v. 7.25\v kphn-ti-j-]-kwKw hµy. ]o‰¿ thew-]-d-ºn¬ tIm¿-F-∏n-kvtIm∏. 9.00\v kam-]\ ]m¿∞-\

30.05.2009 i\ncmhnse 8\v ]`m-X-]m¿∞\, 9.00 \v hn. aq∂n-t∑¬ Ip¿∫m\ A`n.tXmakv tam¿ XntamØn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØmbpsS ][m\ I¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬ XpS¿∂v I_-dn-¶¬ [q]-]m¿∞\ 11.00 \v s]mXp-k-tΩ-f\w kzmKXw sh. dh. Ipcy≥ ae-bn¬ tIm ¿F∏nkvt°m∏. kWvtU-kvIqƒ Utbm-kn-j≥ _p-°vsk‚-dns‚ DXvLm-S-\hpw A≤y-£-]-kw-Khpw tXmakv am¿ Xna-Øo-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØm, saUn-°¬ ¢n-\n-°v DXvLm-S\w io. DΩ≥ Nm≠n Fw. F¬. F. (]-Xn-]-£-t\-Xm-hv),F≥tUm-hvsa‚ v hnX-cWw io hn. F≥. hmk-h≥ Fw. F¬. F., CS-hI ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v t\XrXzw \evInb hn Imcn hµy Ipcy≥ ae-bn¬ tIm¿ F∏n-kvt°m-∏-bv°pw kl-hn-Imcn dh. tPmk v tPm¨ sh´p-Ipgn I»oimbv°pw A\p-tam-Z-\w.Biw-km-]-kwKw hµy Ipcymt°mkv tIm ¿-F-∏n-kvt°m∏ Ing-t°-SØv, tam\n-®≥ Ing-t°Sw (tªm°v ]©m. ]kn-U‚ v), cm Pp \mcm-b-W≥ (Kma ]©m. ]kn-U‚ v), joe amXyq (hm¿Uv saº¿), tUm.sskcp Nm≠n, IrX-⁄X sI. Fw. h¿Kokv (]≈n skI-´-dn),Bio¿∆mZw, 12\v t\¿®-kZy

hnip≤ a¿Øv adnbw bmt°m-_mb kpdn-b\n ]≈n, ]ßS

Imcy-]-cn-]m-Sn-IƒCS-hI saXm-t∏m-eoØA`n-hµy tXmakv tam¿

Xnsam-Øn-tbm-kv

hnImcn Ipcy≥tIm¿-F-∏n-kvt°m∏

klhnImcn ^m. tPmk^v tPm¨




SÃn ]nF ^nen-∏v]p∂-bv°¬

skI-´dn sI. Fw. h¿Kokv

Imhp-¶¬


D∂X hnZym-`ymkw BK-ln-°p∂ hcpsSAdn-hn-te-°mbn k`-bpsS D∂XhnZym-`ym-k-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS hnem-khpw tImgvkp-Ifpw

hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ ka¿∏n-°p∂p-

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FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬- P∑-Zn-\m-iw-k-Iƒ

sabv 21A`n. B¿®v _nj∏v Ipcym-t°mkv

tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv

hnZym¿∞n kwL-S-\-I-fpsS ]k‡n

\ΩpsS ]. k`-bpsS hf¿®- Gh-tcbpw A¤p-X-s∏SpØp-∂-XmWv. Npcp-ßnbImew sIm≠v hnh[ taJ-e-I-fn¬ Akq-bm¿l-amb hn[-Øn-ep-ff t\ -ßƒ D≠m-°m≥ \ΩpsS k`bv°v km[n-®p. k`-bnse Bflob kwL-S-\-Iƒ F√mw amXr-Im-]-c-amb ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ImgvN-h-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

\ΩpsS k`-bn¬ hnhn[ Bflob kwL-S-\-Iƒ ]h¿Øn-°p∂p F¶nepwhnZym¿∞n-Isf kwL-Sn-∏n®v Ahsc amXrIm ]uc-∑m-cm°n hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-hm≥DX-Ipw-hn-[-ap-ff kwL-S-\-bpsS A`mhw hen-sbmcp Ipdhv Xs∂-bm-Wv. \mf-sØ-k- -bpsS ]Xo-£-bmb \ΩpsS hnZym¿∞n-Isf kwL-Sn-∏n®v DØa k`m kvt\ln-I-fmbn k`bv°pw kaq-l-Øn\pw apX¬ Iq´m-°m≥ \mw ]cn-i-an-°-Ww. “_me≥\S-t°≠ hgn-bn¬ Ahs\ A`y-kn-∏n-°pI Ah≥ hr≤-\m-bmepw AXv hn´p-am-dp-I-bn-√.” F∂ (kZr.22:6) thZ-hmIyw ChnsS ]tXyIw kvac-Wm¿l-am-Wv.

1958˛se k`m kam-[m-\-Øn\v apºv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°mbn am¿ KntKm-dn-tbmkvhnZym¿∞n ]ÿm\w \√-co-Xn-bn¬ ]h¿Øn®p h∂n-cp-∂p. k`m-k-am-[m-\sØ XpS¿∂vsaXm≥ ]£Øv ]h¿Øn-®p-h∂ hnZym¿∞n kwL-S-\-bp-ambn ebn®v “am¿ KntKm-dn-tbmkv Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv InkvXy≥ ÃpU‚kv aqhvsa‚ v” cq]-s∏- p. 1970˛fnse k`mhn -P-\-ImeØv saXm≥ I£n-Iƒ Cu kwL-S-\sb ssI∏n-Sn-bn-em-°n.

bmt°m-_mb k`-bn¬ ]n∂oSv hnZym¿∞n-Isf kwL-Sn-∏n®v Ah¿°mbn HcpkwL-S\ D≠m-°m≥ ]ecpw ian-®p-sh-¶nepw AsXm∂pw th≠X en-®n-√ F∂vtJZ-]q¿∆w kΩ-Xn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu Ah-ÿbv°v Hcp am‰w D≠m-tI-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂-Xn¬ B¿°pw kwibw D≠m-I-n-√. \ΩpsS Ipń-Iƒ°mbn Ah-cpsS \√ mhn-sb-°-cpXn Hcp kwL-S\ cq]o-I-cn-°m≥ C\nbpw \mw aSn®p \n¬°-cp-Xv.

tIc-f-Ønse hnhn[ \K-c-ß-fn-epw, tIc-f-Øn\v ]pd-Øp-ff \K-c-ß-fnepw ]T-\-Øns‚ `mK-ambpw D]-cn-]-T-\-Øns‚ `mK-ambpw a‰pw Xma-k-am-°n-bn-´p-ff Ipń-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw a‰v k`-I-fpsS hnZym¿∞n kwL-S-\-I-fnepw s]¥-t°mkvXv Iq´m-bva-I-fnepsams° sNs∂-Øp-∂-Xns‚ ][m\ ImcWw hnZym¿∞n kwL-S-\-bpsSA`m-h-amWv F∂mWv Rßƒ a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv. a‰v k`m Iq´m-bva-I-fn¬ FØn-t®-cp∂ \ΩpsS hnZym¿∞n-Isf \Ωp°v F∂-t∂-°p-ambn \jvS-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. CXn-\p-ff GI-]-cn-lmcw hnZym¿∞n ]ÿm\ cq]o-I-cWw amX-am-Wv.

CXc k`-I-fn¬ hnZym¿∞n ]ÿm-\-ßƒ i‡-ambn ]h¿Øn-®p-h-cp-∂p-≠v.sNdp-∏-Im-eØv apX¬ hnZym¿∞n kwL-S-\-I-fn¬ ]h¿Øn® ]ecpw _nj-∏p-amcpw sshZo-Icpw D∂X DtZym-K-ÿ-cp-sam-s°-bmbn AXmXv k -Iƒ°v apX¬°q-´m-bn-Øo¿∂p. hnZym¿∞n ]ÿm\ tbmK-ß-fn¬ ]s¶-SpØv Ipń-I-fpsS IgnhpIƒt\cn´v a\- n-em°n Ah-cn¬ \n∂v sshZo-Isc Is≠-Ønb k`m-≤y-£-∑m-sc-°p-dn®v a\- n-em-°m≥ km[n-®n-´p-≠v. Cu coXn-bn¬ k`bpsS HuZym-KnI ]Z-hn-I-fn¬ FØn-t®¿∂-h¿ ]ecpw \√ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ImgvN-h-®Xpw Adn-bmw. C]-Imcw \ΩpsS Ipń-I-sfbpw hm¿sØ-Sp-°m≥ \Ωp°v km[n-°-Ww.

henb \K-c-ß-fn¬ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v ssKU≥kv sImSp-°p∂ ÿm]-\-ßfpwhnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v Xma-kn-°p-hm≥ DX-Ip∂ tlmÃ-ep-Ifpw Bcw-`n-°p-IbpwhnZym¿∞n-Isf Bcm-[-\m-]-c-amb Imcy-ß-fn¬ DXvkp-I-cm°n Ah-cpsS Bflobhf¿®bv°v klmbw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-sams° DX-Ip∂ \√ ]ÿm-\-am°n hnZym¿∞nIq´m-bvasb k÷-cm-°m\pw \Ωp°v km[n-°-Ww. AXn-\p-th≠n ]h¿Øn-°p-hm\pw t\XrXzw \¬Ip-hm\pw km[n-°p∂ Xncp-ta-\n-am¿°pw sshZo-I¿°pw Npa-Xe \¬In sI´p-d-∏p-ff kwL-S-\-bmbn hnZym¿∞n ]ÿm-\sØ am‰n-sb-Sp-°-Ww.

\ΩpsS k`-bpsS tim`-\-amb `mhn-°p-th≠n DØa ]uc-∑m-cmbn hnZym¿∞n-Isf cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw th≠n ]. k`-bn¬ hnZym¿∞n ]ÿm\w Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bp-ff Iao-I-cWw \S-Øp∂ Imcyw IqSn Cu h¿jsØ ]. kp∂-l-tZmkv ]cn-K-Wn-°-W-sa∂v Rßƒ Xmgva-bmbn At]-£n-°p-∂p.

bph-P\ kaqlw k -bp-sSbpw kaq-l-Øn-s‚bpw sI´p-d-∏n-\mbn ]h¿Øn-°-W-sa∂vtijvT _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv ]Y-a≥ ImtXm-en°m _mhm ]d-™p. I≠-\mSv `Zm-k\w bmt°m-_mb bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ hm¿jn-Im-tLm-j-ß-fpsS kam-]-\-tbmKwDZvLm-S\w sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p tijvT _mhm. ]me-°pg sk‚ v tPm¨kv bmt°m-_mbkpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-bn¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ Zm-k\ sshkv]-kn-U‚ v m. h¿Kokv ]\-®n-bn¬A≤y-£X hln-®p. k]vXXn BtLm-jn-°p∂ Iam≥U¿ sI. F. tXma-kns\ NS-ßn¬tijvT _mhm BZcn®p. t\csØ IqØm- p-Ipfw SuWn¬ tijvT _mhmbv°v ‡n-\n¿ -c-amb kzoI-cWw \¬In. IØn® sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-Ifpw apØp-°-S-I-fp-ambn _mhmsb FXn-tc-‰p. XpS¿∂v \nc-h[n hml-\-ß-fpsS AI-º-Sn-tbmsS ktΩ-f-\-th-Zn-bn-te°v B\-bn-®p.

^m. t]mƒ ]o®n-bn¬, ^m. F_n Ff-ß-\m-a-‰w, ^m. ]utemkv Rm‰p-Im-e-bn¬, ^m._n\p tImgn-t°m-Sv, ^m. F¬tZmkv tIme-t©cn XpS-ßn-b-h¿ t\Xr-Xzw \¬In. hm¿jn-Im-tLm-j-ß-fpsS DZvLm-S\w tUm. amXyqkv tam¿ Cuhm-\n-tbmkv \n¿∆-ln-®p. ^m.amXyqkv Nme-∏pdw A≤y-£X hln-®p. m. h¿Kokv ]\-®n-bn¬, Iam≥U¿ sI. F. tXma-kv, kÆn Ce-®n-°p-t∂¬, tPm¿÷v hen-b-Ip-f-ß-c, m. Gen-bmkv Itcm- p-aw-K-ew, AUz.Zneojv tPm¨ F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ `mc-hm-ln-Ifmbn tUm.amXyqkv tam¿ Cuhm-\n-tbmkv (]-kn-U‚ v), m. h¿Kokv ]\-®n-bn¬ (ssh. ]kn-U‚ v),aPp ]me-°p-g, C. F. sdPn (A¬amb ss]. ]kn.), sdPn ]n. h¿Kokv (skI.), knt\mƒ]qXr-°, tPmtam\ tP°-_v, APn Aa-b] (tPm.-sk-I.), Pn_n hS-Ic (S-j.) F∂n-h¿Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´p

bph-P\w k`-bp-sSbpw kaq-l-Øn-s‚bpw

sI´p-d-∏n-\mbn ]h¿Øn-°Ww : tijvT _mhm

tIm´bw: C∂sØ Ime-L- -Øn¬ bphm-°ƒ ]cn-ÿnXn am‰-sØ-°p-dn®v t_m[-hm-∑m-cm-I-W-sa∂v bmt°m-_mb k` tIm´bw Zm-k-\m-[n-]≥ tXmakv tam¿ Xotam-Øn-tbmkvsaXm-t∏m-eo-Ø ]kvXm-hn-®p.

bmt°m-_mb k` bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ tIm´bw `Zm-k\ hm¿jnI ktΩ-f\wao\Sw sk‚ v tPm¨kv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-bn¬ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Xncp-ta\n. Aan-X-amb Du¿÷ D]-tbmKw aqew ]e\K-c-ßfpw 50 h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ shf-f-Øn-\-Sn-bn¬ BIm≥ km[y-X-bp-s≠∂v ]T-\-ßƒ sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. Cu ]iv\wFßs\ ssIImcyw sNø-W-sa∂v bph-k-aqlw Nn¥n-°-W-sa∂v saXm-t∏m-eoØ Iqń-tN¿Øp. bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ Zm-k\ sshkv ]kn-U‚ v m. Ipdn-bm-t°mkv πmw]-d-ºn-ens‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ \S∂ `Zm-k\ hm¿jnI ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ ^m. tP°_v sNdn-bm≥ aÆq¿, m. amXyqkv hS-t°-S-Øv, m. tXmakv Ipf-Øp-¶¬, Uo°≥ en_n≥ Ipdn-bm-t°m-kv, bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ tZiob sshkv ]kn-U‚ v ssjPp kn. ^nen-∏v,`Zm-k\ tPmbn‚ v skI-´dn kmdm amXyp F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

`Zm-k\ hm¿jnI ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ `Zm-k\ skI-´dn tXmakv h¿Kokv hm¿jnIdnt∏m¿´pw Sj-d¿ tPman Ipdn-bm-t°mkv hm¿jnI IW°pw Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. hm¿jnIktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ BtKmf Xm]-\-Øns‚ Zqjy-h-i-ßsf°pdn®v _tk-en-tbmkv tImtfPvdn´. s]m^. Ipcy≥ tPm¨ skan-\m¿ \bn-®p.

bphm-°ƒ ]cn-ÿnXn am‰-sØ-°p-dn®v t_m[-hm-∑m-cm-IWw :

tXmakv tam¿ Xotam-Øn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ

hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ \oe-Kncn taJem Hm¿K-ss\-k¿ Bbnsjh. Sn. kn. aØmbn amÃ¿ Xd-∏m-´p-ap-I-fn¬ Npa-X-e-tb-‰p.Xmfq¿ sk‚ v tacokv CS-h-Imw-K-am-bn-cp∂ Ct±lw \mev∏Xvh¿jambn kt≠ kvIqƒ A≤ym-]-I-\m-Wv.]¥≠p h¿j-°mew \oe-Kncn tkmWns‚ k¨tU-kvIqƒ C≥kvs]-IvS-dm-]h¿Øn®p. Bdp h¿jw k¨tU-kvIqƒ tIµ-I-Ω‰nAwKam-bn-cp-∂p. 1994 apX¬ 2004 hsc k`m amt\-PnwKv IΩ‰nsaº-dm-bn-cp-∂p. 15 h¿j-°mew Zm-k\ Iu¨kn¬ saº-dm-bn- tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn®p.

sjh. Sn. kn. aØmbn hnizmk kwc-£-I≥

\oe-Kncn taJe Hm¿K-ss\-k¿

Pq¨ 9A`n. Ipcym-t°mkv tam¿

Cuhm-\n-tbmkv

ssk] v B¿®v _nj∏v Intkm-Ã-tamkv c≠m-a≥ Zam-kv°-knse ]mXn-b¿°m Ac-a-\-bn¬ FØn ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhmsb kµ¿in-®p. B¿®v _nj-∏n-t\m-sSm∏w ssk]- n¬ \n∂pff _nj-∏p-amcpw kndn-bm-bnse Ko°v Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k`-bnse _nj-∏p-amcpw AS-ßp∂ Hcp D∂-X- A[n-Imc kwLhpw A\p-K-an-®n-cp-∂p.

]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh Xncp-a-\-kp-sIm≠v B¿®v _nj-∏ns\bpw kwL-sØbpwkzmKXw sNbvXp. ssk]- nse k`bpambn BI-am\ kpdn-bm\n k`-bp-am-bp-ff kpZr-V-amb _‘sØ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh A\p-kvacn®p. ]tXy-In®v At¥ymJym ]mXn-b¿°okv Bbn-cp∂ ]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv lm nw \mem-a-\p-am-bn- p-ff _‘sØ ]tXyIw-kva-cn-®p. ssk]-knse k`-bp-ambn i‡-am-sbmcp _‘-amWv kpdn-bm\n k` BK-ln-°p-∂-sX∂v _mh ]d-™p. B¿®v _nj∏v Xs‚ adp-]Sn ]kw-K-Øn¬ FIyp-sa-\n-°¬cwKØv ]. _mh \n¿∆-ln-°p∂ tkh\sØ ]iw-kn-®p. ssIkvXh sFIy-Øn\v ].]nXmhv \¬Ip∂ tkh-\-ßƒ «mL-\o-b-am-sW∂v Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p. a‰v ssIkvXh aX-ta-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-ambn ]. ]nXmhv ]pe¿Øp∂ FIyp-sa-\n-°¬ _‘-ßƒ hne-s∏- -Xm-sW∂vB¿®v _nj∏v ]d-™p.

B¿®v _nj-∏n\pw kwL-Øn\pw sk‚ v At]w kndn-bIv Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv skan-\mcnkvt\l-\n¿`-c-amb hc-thev]v \¬In. s_bvdq-ńse B¿®v _nj∏v tam¿ ¢oΩokv Zm\n-tb¬ k\ym-kn-Iƒ, sshZo-I¿, skan-\mcn hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ F∂n-h¿ tN¿∂v kwLsØkzoI-cn®p.

ssk] v B¿®v _nj∏v tam¿ Intkm-Ã-tamkv

c≠m-a≥ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhmsb kµ¿in-®p.

B™n-enaq- n¬ Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\mcpsSap∂q-‰n-A≥]Xmw Nc-a-hm¿-jnIw BN-cn-°p-∂p.

Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m¿ k`m ss]XrI kwc-£-I≥Ip\≥Ip-cn-in≥ kXy-Øn\pw hnizm-k-]p-\-cp-≤m-c-W-Øn\pw Atlm-cmXw ]cn-i-an® I√n-

t»-cn¬ B™n-en-aq- n¬ Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ\m-cpsS ap∂q‰n- A≥]Xmw Nc-a-hm¿-jnIwBN-cn-°p-∂p. ae-¶c kpdn-bm\n k` F∂pw IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS kvacn-t°≠ Hcp sshZnItijvT-\mWv Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m¿. At±-l-Øns‚ XymtKm-Pz-ehpw _p≤n-]q¿∆-ambITn-\m-≤zm-\hpw kzPo-h-s\-t∏mepw XrW-h¬°-cn-®p-sIm-≠p-ff ]h¿Ø-\hpw C√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ kpdn-bm\n k` 17˛mw \q‰m-≠n-\p-ti-jw ae-¶-c-bn¬ ImWp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. At±-l-Øns‚ Pohn-X-k-hn-ti-j-X-sb-∏‰n kpdn-bm\n k -bnse ]i-kvXcpw ]K¬ -cp-amb k`m-N-cn-X-I-m-c-∑m¿ tcJ-s]-Sp-Øn-bn- p-ff hkvXp-X-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm-\mWv Cu hnh-cWw Ipdn-bv°p-∂-Xv. At±-l-Øn¬ IpSn-sIm-≠n-cp∂ Pohn-X-k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ae-¶c kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿°vA`n-am-\-Icw Bbn-cn°pw F∂v Icp-Xp-∂p.]kvXpX ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v At±-l-Øn\v ]tNm-Z\w e`n-®Xv. “F√m-bn-t∏mgpw ssZh- -‡n-bn¬sshcmKyw Df-f-h-\m-bn-cn-°p-I. \n›-b-ambpw \√Ah-km\w \n\°p-≠m-Ipw. \ns‚ ]Xymi \in-®p-t]m-Ibpw C√.” (k-Zr.23:17˛18) F∂ Xncp-h-N\w Bbn-cn°mw F∂p Icp-Xp-∂p.

amX-a-√, kpdn-bm\n k`bv°v th≠n CX-ta¬ XymK-]q¿Æ-amb PohnXw \bn-°p-hm≥At±-lsØ t]cn-∏n® as‰mcp kw`hw IqsSNpcp-°-ambn hnh-cn-®p-sIm-f-f-s´. butk^vsaXm-\p-tijw Iv\m\m-b-°m-cmb kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿°pw butk^v saXms‚ Bflo-b-t\-XrXzw AwKo-I-cn® \m´p InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°pw]n¬°m-eØv Bflo-b-t\-XrXzw e`n-®n-cp-∂XvAt¥ym-Jy≥ ]mXn-b¿°o-kn-\m¬ Ab-°-s∏´kpdn-bm\n saXm-∑m-cn¬ \n∂m-bn-cp-∂p. ae-¶-c-bn-ep-ff F√m InkvXym-\n-Ifpw kpdn-bm\nInkvXym-\n-Iƒ F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-ń-cp-∂-Xv.

F∂m¬ ae-¶-c-bn¬ BZyambn Imep-IpØn`cWw Dd-∏n® t]m¿´p-Ko-kp-Im¿ ]cn-]q¿Ætdma≥ ItØm-en°m aXm-\p-bm-bn-Iƒ Bbn-cp-∂p. Ah-cpsS B¿®p-_n-j∏v tUm. sa\-kokvkIe kpdn-bm-\n-°m-scbpw ItØm-en°m k -bpsS \pI-Øn≥ Iogn¬ sIm≠p-h-cm-\mbn DZ-bw-t]-cq-cn¬ Hcp s]mXp-kp-∂-l-tZmkv hnfn-®p-Iq- n. ]kvXpX kp∂-l-tZm-kn-s\-∏‰n ItØm-en°m k`m-N-cn-X-Im-c-\mb io. tPmk vNmgn-°mSv Xs‚ sX°pw-`mK kap-Zm-b-N-cnXw F∂ KŸ-Øn¬ (t]Pv 198,199) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv Xmsg ]dbpw ]Imcw BWv. ]kvXpX kp∂-l-tZm-kn¬ 267 \n›-b-ßƒ ]m m-°n. ]kvXpX \n›-b-ßƒ°v Bcpw Xs∂ FXncv ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ th≠nt]meo-kn-s‚bpw ]´m-f-Øns‚bpw tXm°n≥ ap\-bn¬ kp∂-l-tZm-kn¬ lmP-cm-b-hsc\ndp-Øn- tUm. sa\o-kns‚ BPvRm-\p-h¿Øn-Iƒ kp∂-l-tZmkv \n›-b-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw a‰p Nne-B⁄m-\p-h¿Øn-Iƒ ]n≥Xm-ßp-Ibpw BWv sNbvX-Xv. kp∂-l-tZmkv\n›-b-ß-fpsS cXv\-Np-cp°w Xmsg hnh-cn°pw hn[-am-bn-cp-∂p. tdmam-]m-∏mbv°v Iog-S-ßp-I, kpdn-bm-\n-bnepw ae-bm-f-Øn-ep-ap-ff KŸ-ßƒ Np´p-\-in-∏n-°p-I, ] -°m¿ hnhmlwIgn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I, hnhm-ln-X-cmb ]´-°m¿ `mcy-amsc Dt]-£n-°pI tUm. sa\-ko-kns\ae-¶c saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bmbn kzoI-cn-°pI apX-em-b-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p. CXn¬ ]Xn-tj-[n®vHcp hr≤-ssh-Zo-I≥ Imepd IΩo-kmbpw IΩokv Imep-d-bmbpw [cn®v tbmK ÿeØvIbdn h∂v im¥-kz-c-Øn¬ ]d-™p. “CXp-t]mse F√mw Iogvta¬ adn™p” F∂v.

CXn¬ \n∂pw GsXmcp AssI-kvX-h-\p-t]mepw a\- n-em-Ip-∂Xv AhnsS ItØm-en°maXm-h-ew-_n-Iƒ Bb-h¿ ItØm-en-°¿ A√m-bn-cp∂p F∂pw adn®v kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ Bbn-cp-∂p-sh-∂p-am-Wv. ]kvXpX kp∂-l-tZm-knseSpØ \n›-b-ß-fpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ tUm.sa\-kokv t]meo-kn-s‚bpw ]´m-f-Øn-s‚bpw kzm[o-\-Øn¬ F√m kpdn-bm-\n-°m-scbpwItØm-en°m aXm-\p-bm-bn-Iƒ B°n-Øo¿Øp. kpdn-bm-\n-°m-cpsS A`y¿∞-\sb am\n®v]mXn-b¿°o-kn-\m¬ Ab-°p∂ Hcp saXm-s\bpw ChnsS Imep-Ip-Øp-hm≥ kΩ-Xn-®p-an-

√. Cub-h-k-c-Øn¬ hfsc cl-ky-ambn ]. ]mXn-b¿°o-kn-\m¬ Ab-°-s∏´ Al-Øp-ff _mh F∂ ta¬∏- -°m-cs\ _‘-\-ÿ-\m°n kqd-‰n¬ \n∂pw ssaem-∏q-cn¬ sIm≠p-h-∂p. Chsc ssaem-∏q-cn¬ Xo¿∞m-S-\-Øn-\p-t]mb Cń F∂pw Ipcy≥ F∂pw t]cp-ffc≠v kpdn-bm\n siΩm-i≥am¿ ImWp-hm≥ CS-bm-Ip-Ibpw Ah¿ aptJ\ Al-Øp-f-f_mhm-sb-∏-‰n-bp-ff hnhcw ae-¶c kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ Adn-bp-hm≥ CS-bm-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp.kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ At±-l-Øns‚ hc-hns\ ]Xo-£n-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ At±-lsØ tKmhm-bnseZWvU\ ÿe-tØ°p sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-hm≥ I∏¬ am¿§w sIm®n-bn¬ sIm≠p-h∂p F∂pwa\- n-em-°n. kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ kwL-Sn®v sIm®n-cm-Pm-hns‚ ASpØv Al-Øp-f-f _mhmsbhn´p-In´p-hm≥ th≠n \nth-Z\w \S-Øn. F∂m¬ t]m¿´p-Ko-kp-Im-cpsS kzm[n-\-Øm¬

ê-ap -≠m -bn -√. amX -a -√, Al-Øp-f -f_mhmsb sIm®n-°m-b-en¬ sIń-ØmgvØnF∂ h¿Ø-am-\-amWv kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ ihn-®-Xv. CXn¬ a\w-s\m¥ kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ tdmam-]m-∏mbv°v Iog-S-ßp-Itbm tdmam-hn-izmkwkzoI-cn-°p-Itbm Cs√∂v a´m-t©-cn-bn-ep-ffI¬°p-cn-in¬ Ib-dp-sIń AXn¬ ]nSn®v kpdn-bm-\n-°m-sc-√m-hcpw kXyw sNbvXp. CuIq\≥Ip-cniv kXy-Øn-te°v kpdn-bm-\n-°msc\bn-®Xpw kXy-hm-NIw sNm√n-s°m-Sp-ØXpwCń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m¿ Bbn-cp-∂p.

Ct±-l-Øns‚ XymtKm-Pz-e-amb Pohn-XsØ«mLn®v C∂v Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xpw aä-d-™-h-cp-amb ]i-kvX-cmb kpdn-bm\n k`m-t\-Xm-°ƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ hkvXp-X-Iƒ a\- n-em-°p-∂Xv Hmtcm kpdn-bm-\n-°m-c\pw A`n-am-\-I-c-am-bn-cn°pw F∂v tXm∂p-∂-Xn-\m¬Xmsg hnh-cn-°p-∂h tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-f-fp-∂p.

1. ItØm-en-°m-k` Ncn-X-Im-c\pw Zo¿L-Imew Xncp. sIm®n, tIcfm \nb-a-k-`mw-Khpwên-X-km-am-´p-amb io. tPmk^v Nmgn-°mSvXs‚ sX°pw mK kap-Zmb Ncn-X-Øn¬ Xmsg-∏-d-bpw-hn[w tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. (t]Pv204) Iq\≥Ip-cniv kXy-Øn-te°v ae-¶c kpdn-bm-\n-°msc \bn-®-Xn¬ ]ap-J≥ Cń-sØm-Ω≥IØ-\m¿ Bbn-cp-∂p. ]d-¶n-Ifpw ae-¶c \km-

Wn-I-fp-am-bp-ff bp≤-Øn¬ \km-Wn-I-fpsS tk\m-\m-b-I≥ Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m¿ Bbn-cp-∂p. Ct±lw [oc\pw Hcp P\-t\-Xmhpw Hcp alm-]-WvUn-X-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚\n¿t±-im-\p-k-c-W-amWv ae-¶c kpdn-bm-\n-°m¿ Be-ßm´p ]f-fn-bn¬ alm-tbmKw tN¿∂vtXmΩm- A¿°-Zn-bm-t°ms\ saXm-\mbn Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv. (t]Pv 208) sIm®n-cm-Pm-hns‚ssk\y-ßfpw t]m¿´p-Ko-kp-Im-cpsS ssk\y-ß-fpsS IqsS hf-bp-I-bm¬ _‘-\hpw ac-Whpw hsc At±-lsØ Xpdn-®p-t\m-°n. `btam \ncm-itbm At±-l-Øns‚ Bbp-jv°m-e-Øn¬ At±-lsØ kv]¿in-®n-ń-√.

alm-\mb Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m-sc-°p-dn®v k`m-N-cn-X-Im-c-\mb io. C. Fw. ^nen∏vFgp-Xn-bXv C]Im-c-am-Wv.

k-ap-Zm-bm- n-am-\nbpw, alm-a-\-kv°\pw kzm¿∞-]-cn-Xym-Knbpw \nXykvac-Wm¿l-\p-ambCń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m-cpsS Aim-¥-]-cn-i-a-Øn-s‚bpw A£o-tWm-’m-l-Øn-t‚bpw_p≤n-]q¿∆-amb \b-Øn-s‚bpw e-am-bn- -√mbn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ]pcm-X-\hpw ]cn-]m-h-\hpwBb kpdn-bm-\n-k` tdma≥ anjy-\-dn-am-cpsS ]oU-I-fnepw IpX-¥-ß-fnepw \n∂p c£]m]n-°p-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Al-Øp≈ _mhm \n¿±bw h[n-°-s∏-´-t∏mƒ P\sØFXn¿∏n\p Hcp-°n-bXp At±-l-am-bn-cp∂p; Iq\≥Ip-cnip kXyØn\p hmNIw ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-ØXp At±-l-am-bn-cp∂p; Btem-N-\m-kw-L-Øns‚ \mb-I-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ am¿tØm-Ωmsb D]-tZ-in-°p-Ibpw \bn-°bpw sNbvXXv At±-l-am-bn-cp∂p. Xs‚ Iq´p D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m-cn¬ c≠p-t]¿ h©-I-∑m-cmbn Xo¿∂-t∏mƒ At±lw ÿnc-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bn-cp∂v k -bv°p-th≠n IjvS-s∏´p. NnX-d-s∏- p-t]mb kpdn-bm-\n-°msc Iqń-t®¿°p-∂-Xn\pw _nj∏vtPmk-^n-s‚bpw I¿Ω-eoØm anjy-\-dn-am-cp-sSbpw Zpcm-tem-N-\-I-fn¬ \n∂pw Iq´p-sI-´p-I-fn¬\n∂pw Ahsc kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn\pw At±lw `Ko-cY ]bXv\w sNbvXp. kap-Zm-b-Ønse hy‡n-I-sf-∂-√, CS-h-I-Iƒ apgp-h-\m-bn-´p-t]mepw am¿tXmΩmsb XyPn-®-t∏mƒAt±lw \ncm-im-`-cn-X-\mb saXms\ kam-iz-kn-∏n-®p. XS-hn¬ hkn-®-t∏mgpw aew-]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ Ae™p k©-cn® Ah-k-c-ß-fnepw saXm≥ A\p-`-hn-t°-≠-Xmbn h∂ kIeIjvS-X-I-fnepw At±lw Hml-cn-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-i-b-I-c-amb hn[-Øn¬ ]O-∂-th-j-\mbn kzmX-¥yw ]m]n-°m-sX-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ At±lw saXm-t\m-Sp-IqSn tKmhm-bnseZWvU-\-ÿ-e-Øp-sh®p c‡-km-£n-bmbn acn-°p-am-bn-cp∂ am¿tXmΩm-bpsS ÿm\sØkm[q-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p Ia-ambn hmgn-°-s∏´ Hcp saXm-t∏m-eo-Ømsb Ab-®p-X-c-W-sa∂pAt±lw kap-Zm-b-Øn\p th≠n At¥ymJym ]mXn-b¿°okp _mhm-bpsS t]¿°p IØ-b-®p. At±lw hniz-kvX-X-tbmSpw kXy-tØm-Spw-IqSn an°-hmdpw G-I-\mbn kzk- bv°pwkzk-ap-Zm-b-Øn\pw th≠n kacw sNbvXp-sh-¶nepw tami-sb-t∏mse kz]-b-Xv\-Øns‚kt¥m-j-I-c-ß-fmb e-ßsf I≠m-\-µn-°p-∂-Xn\p At±-l-Øn\p km[n-®n-√. ]c-a- -‡\pw[oc\pw Bb InkvXp-hns‚ Cu `S≥ 1659 sabv 10\v I¿Øm-hn¬ \nZ-]-m]n-°bpw kzC-S-h-Ibmb I√n-t»cn∏≈n-bn¬ bYm-hn[n kwkv°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ae-¶c aev]m≥ tImdqtkm Zivtdmtdm tUm. IWn-bmw-]-d-ºn¬ Ipcy≥ tImsd-∏n-kvtIm∏mAt±-l-Øns‚ ‘kpdn-bm\n k`’ F∂ KŸ-Øn¬ 151˛mw t]Pn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv Xmsg-∏-dbpw ]Im-c-am-Wv. a¿tØm-Ωm-bpsS [oc-amb \ne-\n¬∏n\v ]tNm-Z-\hpw]n≥_-ehpw \¬In-s°m-≠n-cp-∂Xpw am¿ KotKm-dn-tbmkv _mhm-bpsS BK-a-\-Øn-\mbnA£oWw ]cn-i-an®v ]d-¶n-I-fpsS sIWn-Ifpw IW-°p-Iq-´-ep-Ifpw kma¿∞y-tØmsSXI¿Ø, ae-¶c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k` Df-f-S-tØmfw Imew \µn-tbmsS kvacn-t°≠ sshZo-I-cn¬ ]Y-a-K-W-\o-b≥, \nkvXp-e≥, F√m-sa-√m-amb B™n-en-aq-ń¬ Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m¿°v ]. _mhm-bpsS BK-a\w ImWmt\m ae-¶-c-bn¬ At¥ymJymknwlm-k-\-hn-izm-khpw c-Whpw ]p\xÿm]n-°p-∂Xp I≠v IrXm¿∞-\m-Imt\m km[n-°msX I¿Øm-hn¬ \nZ]m-]n-®p. At±-l-Øns‚ Aim¥ ]cn-iaw H∂n-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ae-¶-c-kp-dn-bm-\n-k` tdman¬ \n∂v c£-]m-]n-°-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. P\-t\-Xm-hmb At±-l-am-bn-cp∂p Iq\≥Ip-cniv kXy-Øn\v kXy-hm-NIw sNm√n-sIm-Sp-ØXpw kIe ]Xn-Iq-e-ß-sfbpw AXn-Po-hn®v am¿tØm-amsb \bn-®n-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ae-¶c k` apgp-h-\mbpwtdmam-\p-I-Øn≥ Iogn¬ Ccp-t∂-s\.

sI. Fw. G_-lmw, Idp-tI-en¬, Xncp-h≥h-≠q¿


sI. ]n. ]utemkv & kqkn ]utemkv

sImfm-∏pdw hoSv, hneßv ]n.-H.

hneßv ˛ 683561

Biw-k-I-tfmsS : a°ƒ ]n≥kn t]mƒ, ]ojm t]mƒ,

F¬tZm t]mƒ

25˛mw hnhml hm¿jnIw

I√n-t»cn ]f-fn-bnse Cń-tØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m-cpsS I_-dnSw

1. Cu s]cp-\m-fn\v GI-tZiw Ccp-]-Ø©v hmb-\-I-tfm-f-ap-≠v. AXn¬ \n∂pwCu Znh-k-Øns‚ amlmflyw Gsd-°psdhy‡-am-Wv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-avinlm c£m-I-c-amb Xs‚ ZuXy-\n¿h-l-Wm-\-¥cw kz`-h-\-Øn-te°v aS-ßn-t]m-Ip-Ibpw At±-l-Øn-\p-tijw Bt±-l-Øns‚ ]Xn-\n-[n-bmbn(tbm-l-∂m≥ 14:26; 16:15) hnip-≤m-flm-hns\temI-Øn -tebv°p Ab-bv°p -IbpwAßs\ ssZh-hm-KvZ-Ø-ßsf \nh¿Øn-°p-Ibpw (A-t∏m.-]. 2:17-21) ]m]w-aqew(D¬]. 6:3) ]n≥h-en-°-s∏-´-Xmb hnip-≤m-flmhv ho≠pw temI-Øn¬ hkn-°p-IbpwsNøp∂p (1 sImcn.3:16).

2. Ncn-X-]cw

s]¥n-s°m-kvXn-s]-cp-\mƒ \okm¿amkw 16˛mw Xob-Xn°p tijw 50˛mw ZnhkwF_m-b¿ BN-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. (te-hy.23:15-21). AXv kn\mbv ]¿∆-X-Øn¬\n-∂p-ff \ymb- ] -amWe_v[n -bpsSbpw,sImbvØn-s‚-bpw, hnf-hp-I-fp-sSbpw Hm¿Ω-bm-Wv. BgvN-bn¬ Hcn-°-epw, 7 h¿j-Øn-sem-cn-°-epw, 50 h¿j-Øn¬ Hcn-°epw CXvBtLm-jn-°-s∏-ń-cp-∂p. CtX coXn-bn¬Xs∂ ]pXn-b-\n-baw Bh¿Øn-°p-hm≥ssZh-Øn\p CjvSw tXm∂n (G-i-bm.11:1,2eqt°m.4:18-19). ko\mbv ]¿∆-X-Øn¬ kw`-hn-®-Xp-t]mse taL-ß-tfm-Spw, ]pI-tbmSpwIqSn-b√ ]ns∂tbm A·n-\m-hp-I-fpsS cq]-Øn-emWv ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv ]Xy-£-s∏-´-Xv.blq-Z-Pm-Xn-bp-sS-bpw, temI-Øns‚ ]e-`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-ff Xo¿∞m-S-I-cp-sS-bpw,km∂n-≤y-Øn¬ CXp kw`-hn-®p. XpS¿®-bmb ]m¿∞-\-I-fpw, Xo£vW-amb ImØn-cn∏pw PmK-c-W-hpw-sIm≠p \nd-™-Xmb]Ømw Znh-k-Øn¬ CXv Bhn¿`-hn-®p._mt_-en¬h®v a\p-jys‚ `mj Xn∑m-bv°mbn hn`n-∂-am-b-Xp-t]mse Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ euIn-I-`m-j-I-fpw, a\pjy Nn¥-\-ßfpw \∑-bv°mbn tbmPn-°p-Ibpw ssZh-Ir-]sb Xncn-®-dn-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

3. [ym\-]cw

Cu Znh-k-ß-fnse «ol-∑m-cpsS ]m¿∞-\-I-fpw, [ym\-ßfpw \ap°p e`n-°msXt]mbXv \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-am-Wv. F∂m¬ I¿Øm-th-ip-avinlm Xs‚ IjvSm-\p- -h-Øns‚ XtecmXn-bn¬ Xs‚ injy-∑m-tcmSv kwkm-cn®hkvXp-X-Iƒ (tbm-l.13˛mw A≤ymbw apX¬18˛mw A≤ymbw hsc) Ah-cpsS [ym\-ß-fp-sSbpw ]m¿∞-\-I-fp-sSbpw ASn-ÿm\hnPbw Bbn-cp-∂n-cn-°-Ww.

hnim-e-amb Hcp apdnbpw AXn¬ 120Bfp-Ifpw F∂v skln-tbm≥ amfn-IsbNnXo-I-cn-°mw. Ah-cpsS CS-bn¬ \n∂p-ffAh-cpsS bP-am-\s‚ th¿]m-Sn-s\-°p-dn-®p-ff k¶-S-hpw, Bizm-k-Zm-Xm-hpw, hgn-Im-ń-bpw, D]-tZ-jvSm-hp-amb hnip-≤m-flm-hns‚Bhm-k-sØ-°p-dn-®p-ff Ah-cpsS Pn⁄m-kbpw Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ kvacn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. At±lw GXv \nan-j-Øn¬ hcp∂pF∂v Ah¿°v Adn-hn-s√-¶nepw, At±-l-Øns‚ hc-hn-s\-°p-dn®v Ah¿°v \√\n›bw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Cßs\ Ah¿]m¿∞-\-bnepw [ym\-Ønepw apgp-In-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ ao≥]n-Sp-Ø-°mcpw A⁄cpwBbn-cp∂p (A-t∏m.2:1˛4). £W-Øn¬ «ol-∑m -cpw, AhnsS IqSn -bn -cp -∂-h -cpw,At\ym\yw DW¿Øp-∂p. Ah¿°p e`n-°p-hm-\n-cn-°p∂ kt¥mjw AX hen-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. s]s´∂v Hcp Cf°w AhnsS kw`-hn-°p-I-bpw, AtXm-sSm∏w Ah¿ ho≠pwkrjvSn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw kv\m\w G¬°p-Ibpw (A-t∏m.1:5) i‡n ]m]n-°p-I-bpw,⁄m\w-sIm≠p \nd-bp-Ibpw (A-t∏m.2:4)]e-hn[ mj-I-fn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ al-Ømb]h¿Øn-I-sf-°p-dn®v Ah¿ kwkm-cn-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßp-Ibpw (A-t∏m.2:13) Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬ ]pXp-ho™p IpSn-®-h-sc-t∏mseAh¿ ImW-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. (tbm-l.9:14˛17) _mt_-ense A\p- -h-a√ ChnsSD≠m-b-Xv. F∂m¬ Ipg∏w IqSm-sXbpwA`n - ]m -b -`n -∂X IqSm -sX -bpw, GIssZhsØ Adn-bp-I-bpw, al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. At∏mƒ]hm-N-I-∑m-cm-bpw, ]mXn-b¿°o-k-∑m-cm-bpw, kIe Bfln-I-Zm-\-ßfpw \nd-™-h-cmbpw Ah¿ ImW-s∏-´p. 3 h¿j-Øn-\IwI¿Ømhv Ahsc ]Tn-∏n® kI-e-sØ-bpw,

Ct∏mƒ amXw icn-bmb hn[-Øn¬ Ah¿a\- n-em-°p∂p (tbm-l.14:20)

4. hnizm-k-kXyw

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-avinlm btlm-h-bpw, ssZhhpw ]nXm-hn-t\mSv ka-\p-am-sW∂v CZw-]-Z-ambn «ol-∑m¿ [cn-°p-∂p.(A-t∏m.-].35:26) ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhmw ssZhw]nXm-hn-t\mSpw ]pX-t\m-Sp-IqSn ssZh-am-sW∂v BZy-ambn Ah¿ a\- n-em-°p-∂p.(A-t∏m.-].2:33, tbml.14:15) ssZhw Xntb-I-\m-sW∂v Ah¿°p kpZr-V-ambn Kln-°p -hm≥ km[n -®p. (A-t∏m. - ].29:33,aØmbn28:19) (2sImcn.13:14) (1tbml.5:8).Aß-s\-Xs∂ Ahsc ap≥Iqń ]Tn-∏n-®-Xmb hnip-≤m-flm-hns‚ ]nXm-hn¬\n-∂p-ff\nXy-]p-d-∏m-Sns\ (tbm-l.15:26) hn. k` BZn-ap-X¬ hnizm-k-k-Xy-ambn kzoI-cn-°p-IbpwInkvXm_vZw 381˛¬ aq∂m-asØ s]mXp-kp-∂-l-tZm-kmb IpkvX-¥o-t\m-knse kp∂-l-tZm-kn¬ sh®v AXns\ ]m]n-°p-Ibpwhnizm-k-]-am-W-Øn¬ Dƒs°m-f-fn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]nXm-hn¬\n∂v ]pd-s∏ v.......-hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p.

Cu ]pd-∏mSv \nXy-am-Ip-∂p. ]nXm-hn¬\n-∂p-ff ]pXs‚ \nXy-P-\-\-tØmSv CXv ka-am-Ip-∂p. BI-bm¬ InkvXm_vZw 580˛¬hnizm-k-]-am-W-Øn¬ tdma≥ k` tN¿Ø-Xmb ]nXm-hn¬ \n∂pw ]pX-\n¬\n∂pwDff hnip-≤m-flm-hns‚ ]pd-∏mSv F∂XØzw thZ-hn-]-co-X-am-Wv.

5. Bflm-hym-]mcw

]cn-ip-≤m-flmhmw ssZhw, I¿Øm-hmbtbip-avin-lm-bpsS c£m-I-c-amb a\p-jym-h-Xmcw \nanØw a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ ta¬sNmcn-b-s∏-´-Xmb kIe Bflob \¬h-c-ß-fp-sSbpw Zm\-ß-fp-sSbpw aqe-am-Ip-∂p.(tdm-a¿ 12) (1 sImcn.12˛w,13˛w A≤ym-bw) ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv InkvXp-hn¬\n∂v FSp-°p-Ibpw AXns\ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-Øp-IbpwsNøpw. (tbm-l.16:1-45) hnip-≤m-flmhmwssZhw hnizm-k-Øn-te°v a\p-jys\ \bn-°p-∂p. (1sImcn.12:3) kIe cl-ky-ß-sfbpw ip≤o-I-cn-°p∂p (eq-t°m.1:35,tbml.1 :20˛23, 1tbml.2:20 , 21˛27F_m.10:14). ]m]-ßsf tamNn-°p-∂p.(1sImcn.1:30, 6- 11) (Xo-tØm.3:5˛6). ]m]sØIp‰-s∏-SpØp-Ibpw kXy-Øn-te°pw A\p-Xm-]-Øn-te°pw a\p-jysc \bn-°p-IbpwsNøp-∂p. (1tbml.16:8--13) ]hm-N-I-∑m-scbpw] -°m-scbpw kIe Bflo-b-]-tbm-‡m-°-sfbpw Ab-bv°p-Ibpw Ah≥ apJm-¥cwAcpfn sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. (A-t∏m.-].13:1˛6) k`-bv°p-th≠n ]nXm-hns‚ap≥]msI a≤y-ÿX A¿∏n-°p-∂p. (tdm-a.8:2) Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬ hn. k`-bpsSkIe Imcy-ß-sfbpw Iao-I-cn-°p-Ibpw`cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬]ecpw ]e-t∏mgpw At±-lsØ tIm]n-∏n-°p-Ibpw FXn¿°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p (F-_m.3:7˛19)

6. Bfl-\¬h-c-ßƒ

tbip-avinlm Xs‚ ]cn-ip-≤-«o-l-∑m-cpsS ta¬ DuXn-s°m≠v Ah¿°v ]cn-ip-≤m-fl-\¬h-c-ßƒ sImSp-Øp. (tbm-l.20:21)B kw`hw s]¥n-s°mkvXn Znh-k-Øn-ep-ff ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ ]mtbm-Kn-Im-hm-k-Øns‚ A®m-c-am-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°-Ww. hn. k`DuØv sIm≠pw Bhm-kw-sIm≠pw A`n-tj-Iw-sIm≠pw hn. kvfo_m-bpsS AS-bm-f-Øm¬ kIe IqZmi \¬h-c-ß-sfbpw]q¿Øo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. At∏m.-]-hr-Øn-Iƒ hmbn-°p-tºmƒ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw kzoI-c-W-sØ-°p-dn®pw hf-sc-b-[nIw a\- n-em-°m≥km[n-°pw. Nne¿ Cu ]pkvX-IsØ “hnip-≤mfl NcnXw” (History of the Holy Spirit)F∂v \ma-I-cWw sNbvXn-®p-≠v. F∂m¬IqZm-i-]-c-a-√mØ a‰p \¬h-c-ßƒ ]m¿∞-\-sIm≠pw [ym\w-sIm-≠pw, InkvXobIq´m-bva-sIm-≠pw, D]-tZ-ißƒsIm≠pwe`y-am-Ip-∂p.

7. ]mtbm-KnIw

Ct∂ Znhkw k`m-N-cnXw apgp-h≥kPo-h-amw-hÆw k`sb DtØ-Pn-∏n-°p-I-bpw, i‡o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ]pXp-°p-IbpwA\p-Xm-]-Øn-te°v hgn-\-S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Cu Znh-k-Ønse Hcp ]kwKw sIm≠vaqhm-bncw t]¿ k`mw-K-ß-fm-bn-Øo¿∂p.

hnip-≤m-flm-hmkw(s]-¥n-s°mkvXn Rmb-dmgvN AYhm A≥]Xmw s]cp-\mƒ)


hfsc ]g-°-ap-ff Hcp s]cp-\m-fm-WnXv.Cu s]cp-\m-fns‚ sFXnlyw C]-Im-c-am-Wv. hn. -a -dn -bmapw butk∏pw \ΩpsSI¿Ømhpw H∂n®v tltcm-tZm-kns\ b∂vCuPn-]vXn-te-bvt°m-Sn-t∏m-b-t√m. AXn¿Øn-I-fn¬ hnØp hnX-bv°p∂ Hcp Irjn-°m-cs\ Ah¿ I≠p. ]´m-f-°m¿ Cu hgn-bn¬h∂v Bsc¶nepw CXp-hgn IS-∂p-t]m-bn-´p-t≠m-sb∂p tNmZn-®m¬ Rm≥ hnØp hnX-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏m-gmWv Hcp IpSpw_w Cuhgntb t]mb-sX∂p ]d-b-W-sa∂p ]d-™p. s]s´∂p hnØp hf-cp-Ibpw IXn-cp-≠m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp-sh∂p IY ]d-bp-∂p.Aev]-k-abw Ign™v ]´m-f-°m¿ hcn-IbpwIrjn-°m-c-t\mSv B tNmZyw tNmZn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-t∏mƒ hn.-a-dnbw ]d-™n-´p-t]m-b-Xp-Xs∂ adp-]-Sn-bmbn ]d-™p. c≠pamk-sa-¶nepw Cu hnØp hf-cp-hm≥ thW-sa∂p hnNm-cn-®p.-Ip™pw amXm-]n-Xm-°fpwIS-∂n´v hf-sc-°m-e-am-bn-°m-Wp-sa∂phnNm-cn®v Ahsc ]n≥Xp-S-cm-sX aS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. butk∏pw IpSpw-_hpwc£-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu sFXnlywFX-tØmfw icn-bm-sW∂p \ap-°-dn-™p-Iq-Sm. GXm-bmepw CXns\ kzoI-cn-®mepwkzoI-cn -®n -s√ -¶nepw Cu kw` -hØn¬\n∂pw \ap°v AKm-[-amb ]mT-ßƒ ]Tn-°p-hm-\p-≠v.

2. ho≠pw P-\\wIpsd Znh-k-ßƒ°p apºv P\-\-s∏-cp-

\mfpw AXn-\p-tijw Z\-lm-s∏-cp-\mfpw\mw BtLm-jn-®-t√m. P\-\-s∏-cp-\mƒssZh-Øn\p ]tXy-I-am-Wv. AXv InkvXp-hns‚ kzm`m-hmXo-X-amb P\\w \ΩpsSkzm`m-hnI P\\w AXnt\mSv kmay-s∏-Sp-Ømw. Z\-lm-s∏-cp-\m-fm-Is´ AXv ho≠pwP\\w At±-l-Øn\pw \ap°pw Hcp-t]m-se-bmWv (tPm.3:3)

3. tKmX-ºns‚ IXn¿ CXns\ kw_-‘n®v thsdmcp coXn-bn¬

Nn¥n-°mw. Xm≥ tKmXºp aWn-sb∂pw(tbm-l.12:24) Pohs‚ A∏-am-sW∂pw (tbm-l. 6:35) I¿Ømhv ]d-™n-´p-≠-t√m.- tKm-Xºpw A∏hpw XΩn-ep-ff _‘w icn-bmbnKln-°p-tºmƒ hnØp-I-fpsS hf¿®bpwKln°mw IqSsX Xm≥ Hcp hnØm-sW-∂pw(-a-Øm.13:3˛23) (ep-t°m.8:11) ]d-™n-´p-≠v. tKmX-ºp-a-Wn-bmb InkvXp F√m-\n-e-I-fn¬ hf-cp-Ibpw ]n∂oSv `qan-bn¬ hnX-bv°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. CXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ \mapw acn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.-\-ΩpsS Poh≥InkvXp-hn¬ ad-™n-cn-°p∂p (sIm-tem.3:3)Cß-s\-sb-¶n¬ tKmX-ºns‚ hf¿®m-coXn\Ωn-ep-ap-≠m-I-Ww. hnØv,- Rmdv,- sN-Sn,- I-Xn¿,-sImbvØv apX-em-bh.

4. ]pXnb hnØv I¿Ømhv ap¥n-cn-h-f-fnbpw ]nXmhv

Iyjn-°m-c\pw \mw imJ-Ifpw BIp-∂p-sh∂v I¿Ømhv kv]jvS-abn ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p(tbm-l.15:1˛5) \nßƒ ssZh-Øns‚ Iyjn-sb∂p hn.- ]u-tem-kv ]-d-bp-∂-Xn-XpX-s∂.AXmbXv hnizm-kn-Iƒ imJ-Iƒ amX-a√hb-ep-Ifpw hnØp-I-fp-am-Wv. hnØp-I-fpsSBZy-êw InkvXp (1-sIm-cn.15:23) Cßs\]nXmhv Iyjn-°m-c-\pw, ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv

(ssZ-h-Øns‚ Irjn 1 sImcn. 3:9)hf¿Øp-∂-h\pw a\p-jy-\m-bn-Øo¿∂]pXt\m k -bpsS hf-fnbpw \mtam ]pXnbhnØp-Ifpw BIp-∂p. ]nXmhv ]pXs\Ab-®-Xn-\m¬ Irjn-°m-c\pw ssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ DZ-c-Øn¬ InkvXp-hns‚ ico-c-sØbpw \Ωn¬ hnØm-Ip∂ hnizm-k-sØbpw hf¿Øp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v hf¿Øp∂lcn-X-I-hpw, hr£w-`p-anbpw imJ-IfpwXΩn¬ tbmPn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse ssZh-tØbpw a\p-jy-s\bpw tbmPn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v ][m\ hf-fn-bp-am-Ip-∂p.

5. -Po-hs‚ Nmdv\ΩpsS Bflo-b-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ GI Dd-

h-bm-Wt√m InkvXp. `pan-bm-Ip∂ ]nXm-hn¬\n∂v ]pXs‚ kzm[o-\-Øm¬ hnip-≤m-flm-hn -s\-s°m-≠mWv imJ-I-fmb\ap°v Cu Nmdv In´p-∂Xv. shf-fw, hfw,hmbp, apX -em -bh hnØp-I -fpsShf¿®bv°v Bh-iy-am-Wt√m lcn-X-am-Ip∂kIe kpIrX-\-S-]-Sn-I-fn¬ (sIm-tem.1:10)]q¿Æ-cm-tI-≠-Xn\v ]e-hn-[-amb ssZh-Øns‚ Iy]-Iƒ \ΩpsS hf¿®bv°v Bh-iy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

6. XpS¿®-bmb hf¿®InkvXp-hm-Ip∂ hnØv PU-]-Imcw hn.

adn-bm-an¬ hf-cp-Ibpw Aßs\ IXn-cm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvX-]-Imcw \mapw amtam-Zo-km-bn¬ hf-cm≥ XpS-ßp-Ibpw ]Xn-_-‘-an-s√-¶n¬ \nXy-ambn Znh-tk\ A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøpw. F∂m¬ hf¿®-bpsSBcw`w amtam-Zn-k-b-tX. IXn-cm-Ip-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp-ff InkvXp-hn-ep-ff hf¿®-bv°p-th≠n hnizmkw, ]m¿∞-\, kvt\lw, hn.IqZm-i-Iƒ hninjym hn. Ip¿_m-\, ]co-£-Iƒ, sRcp-°-ßƒ apXemb Ir]m-am¿§-ßƒ InkvXp G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-f-f-Xm-Wv.Cu hf¿®bv°v ]tXyI Ime-an-√. F∂m¬kmØms‚ ]e-hn-[-amb _m[-I-fp-≠v.Ft∏mgpw ]®bpw ]pXn-bXpw 30-Dw-˛60Dw100Dw ta\n hnf-bp-∂-Xp-am-Ip-∂p. Bb-Xn-\m¬ C]-Im-c-ap-ff Znh-k-ß-fnƒ \ΩpsS\ne-ß-fm-Ip∂ lrZ-b-ß-fn-tebv°p t]mbn\Ωn-ep -ff ssZh-Øns‚ hnØv GX-tØmfw hf¿∂p F∂p t\m°p-Ibpw _m[-I-fn¬ s]SmsX kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw hf¿®Xr]vXn-I-c-as√¶n¬ Bh-iy-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww. CXp-t]m-se-X-s∂-bm-Wt√m ssZh-Øns‚ al¬°-Xn-cmb ssZh-am-Xm-hmb adnbw hf¿∂ph∂-Xv.

7. hnK-l-ß-fpsS hogvNCuPn-]vXn-te-bv°p-ff I¿Øm-hns‚ Hm -

amWv C∂p \mw BtLm-jn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.I¿Ømhv satk-an¬ ]th-in°p-tºmƒsatk-anse F√m hnK-l-ßfpw hoWp-t]mbn F∂p ]h-N-\hpw Ncn-Xhpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.(-G-im-b19:1)AXp-sIm≠v HmSn-t∏m-Ip∂ I¿Øm-hn-\m-bn v \ΩpsS lyZ-b-ßsf A -b-ÿm-\-ambn ka¿∏n-°p-I-bpw,\ΩpsS hnK-l-ß-fm-Ip∂ kzm¿∞-X,tIm]w, hymtam-lw, Al-¶mcw apX-em-b-hsb XI¿°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ At±lw ap¥n-cn-h-f-fnbpw \mwAt±-l-Øns‚ imJ-Ifpw BIp-∂p.

hnØp-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp-ffhnØp-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp-ffhnØp-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp-ffhnØp-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp-ffhnØp-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp-ff

ssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ s]cp-∂mƒssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ s]cp-∂mƒssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ s]cp-∂mƒssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ s]cp-∂mƒssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ s]cp-∂mƒ

(A-t∏m.-].2:41) F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ CXp InkvXob k`-bpsS DZvLm-S-\-Zn-\-am-Wv.(1iap.10:9˛12) (sb-l-kv°n.11:17˛20) \ΩpsS ]m]-ß-sf-°p-dn®v \sΩ t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw\jvS-s∏´ Xme-¥p-I-sfbpw hnkva-cn® hmKvZ-Ø-ßsf ]pXp-°p-Ibpw ]cn-ip≤ Pe-X-fn-∏m¬ CXn-s\-°p-dn®v \sΩ A\p-kva-cn-°p-Ibpw Zpcq-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Ønb \ΩpsS Ign-hp-Isf hos≠-Sp-°p-Ibpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ al-Ømb Ggp \¬h-c-ß-fm-Ip∂ kXyw,Adn-hv, i‡n, ssZh-`-‡n, Ir], ]mh-\-X, ]T\w BZn-bm-bh ]m]n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww.InkvXob k -bn¬ \n∂pw A\-h[n Ir]-Ifpw \¬h-c-ßfpw \jvS-s∏´p hcp-∂p-sh-∂pw,\ΩpsS InkvXob \ne ssZ\w-Zn\ XmWp-h-cp∂p F∂pw ]m]sØ \ntj-[n-°msX A\ym-bsØ Pe-k-am\w ]m\w sNøp-∂p-sh∂pw Hm¿°-Ww. A\p-X-]n-°mØ Hcm-fn\v C∂sØZnhy-ip-iq-j-bn¬ kw_-‘n-°p-hm≥ Ah-Im-i-an-√. hnip-≤m-flmhv \ap-°p-th≠n \ntj-[n-®n-´p-ff kIe A\p-K-l-ßfpw hn. Ip¿∫m-\m-\p-`-h-tØm-Sp-IqSn \ap°p e`n-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

Cu teJ-\-ßƒ ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb tam¿ Intkm-Ã-tamkv tamikema saXm-t∏m-eoØ cNn® Poh-Pew F∂ KŸ-Øn¬ \n∂mWvFSp-Øn- p-f-f-Xv. tam¿ BZmbn ÃUn sk‚-dmWv Cu KŸw ]p\-]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xv.


]cn-ip-≤m-∑m-hn-t\m-Sp-ff]m¿∞\

]cn-ip-≤m-flmth F\n-s°√mw shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw F\n°v hgn ImWn-®p-X-cn-Ibpw Ft∂mSv a‰p-f-f-h¿sNbvX-sX√mw £an-°p-hm\pw ad-°p-hm\pw Ignhp Xcp∂, Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ F√m Nn¥-I-fnepw Df-f-h-\p-amb Atßbv°v Rm≥ \µn ]d-bp-∂p. FX henb ùXnI BK-l-ßƒ F∂n-ep-≠m-bmepw Hcp \nanjwt]mepw Aß-bn¬ \n∂p AI-ep-hmt\m th¿s]-Sp-hmt\m Rm≥ BK-ln-°p-∂n√ F∂p Rm≥ Xo¿Øp ]d-bp-∂p. \nXy-a-l-Xz-Øn¬ Aß-bpsSIqsS Bbn-cn-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ BK-ln-°p-∂p. ssZh-ln-X-Øn\v hnt[-b-s∏-´p -sIm≠v Rm≥ Aß-tbmSvtNmZn-°p-∂p.... \ntbmKw ]d-bp-I.D±n-jvS-Imcyw km[n-®-Xn\v D]-Im-c-kva-cW

Hcp hnizmkn

]pXp-∏-ffn: ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhmIqZmi \n¿h-ln® ]pXp-∏-ffn sk‚ vtPm¿÷v ]mXn-b¿°¬ ]f-fn-bnse henbs]cp-∂mƒ sabv 9, 10 (i\n, Rmb¿) Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ \S-Ø-s∏- p. hnhn[ ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬\ns∂-Ønb Bbn-c-°-W-°n-\m-fp-I-fpsSkm∂n-[y-Øn¬ `‡n-\n¿`-c-ambn hn. tam¿Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒsIm≠m-Sn.

i\nbmgvN sshIp-t∂cw \S∂k‘ym-]m¿∞-\bv°v tXmakv tam¿ Xotam-Øn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpw, sshZo-Icpw t\XrXzw \¬In. Znhw-K-X-\mb ISn-b≥Xp-cp-Øn¬ tbip I»o-im-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bv°mbn, ]pX≥ _nPn Pok v \n¿Ωn®p\¬Inb ]f-fn-ap-‰sØ I¬Ip-cn-ins‚ÿm]\ ipiq-jbv°v tam¿ Xotam-Øn-tbmkv Xncp-ta\n apJy-Im¿Ωn-IXzw hln-®p.

]pXp-∏-ffn ]mXn-b¿°¬ ]ffns]cp-∂m-fn\v Bbn-c-ßƒ

XpS¿∂v m. ]utemkv ]mtd-°c kphn-tij]kwKw \S-Øn. kphn-tij ]kw-Km-\-¥cw]f-fn°v Np‰pw ]Z-£nWw \S-∂p.

Rmb-dmgvN cmhnse \S∂ hn.A©n-t∑¬ Ip¿∫m-\bv°v I≠-\mSv `Zm-k-\-Øns‚ tUm. amXyqkv tam¿ Cuhm-\n-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ apJy-Im¿Ωn-IXzwhln-®p. hn. Ip¿∫m-\bv°v tijw Cc-hn-\-√q¿ kvIqƒ PwKvj-\n-te°v h¿Æm-`-ambdmkm \S-Ø-s∏-´p. dmkm XncnsI ]f-fn-bn-se-Ønb tijw hnip-≤s‚ s]cp-∂m-fn¬kw_-‘n-°m-s\-Øn-b-h¿°v tNmdpw Idn-Ifpw A∏hpw tImgn-bn-d-®n-bp-a-S-ßp∂t\¿®-kZy \S-∂p. ‡-k-lk-ßƒ t\¿®-k-Zy-bn¬ ]¶p-sIm-≠p. tIm´bw `Zm-k-\-Øn¬ \n∂v AJne-a-e-¶c kt≠-kvIqƒ10˛mw ¢m v ]co-£bv°v G‰hpw am¿°vt\Snb kntPm hn. sNdn-bm\v C©-°m´v

tXmakv amXyp satΩm-dn-b¬ F≥tUm-hvsa‚ v Cuhm-\n-tbmkv Xncp-ta\n \¬In.

hnImcn ^m. tXmakv Ipcy≥I≠m-¥, kl-hn-Imcn hµy amen-bn¬Ipcy≥ tIm¿ -˛ -F-∏n -kvtIm -∏m, hµysPbnwkv tIm¿˛F-∏n-kvtIm-∏, m. tXmakv]Xn-bm-°¬, m. tXmakv Ipf-Øp-¶¬, m.amXyqkv \Sp-hn-te-°-c, ^m. Koh¿KokvtImf-t»-cn¬, ^m. tPmk^v tPm¨ sh´p-Ip-gn, ^m. tP°_v tIm´-∏-d-ºn¬, ^m.Ipcy≥ tPmbn I√p-¶-Ø-d, Uo°ÄPojv ]p∂≥ ]Sn-™m-td-°p‰v, SÃn C.hn. tPm¨ C©-°m-´v, skI-´dn tXmakvtXmakv ]g-b-Xp-cp-tØ¬, s]cp-∂mƒ IΩ‰nI¨ho-\¿ Ipcy≥ sNdn-bm≥ ] -¿a-T-Øn¬XpS-ßn-b-h¿ s]cp-∂mƒ NS-ßp-Iƒ°vt\XrXzw \¬In.

hneßv ]≈nhneßv ]≈nhneßv ]≈nhneßv ]≈nhneßv ]≈n

s]cp-∂mƒ kam-]n®ps]cp-∂mƒ kam-]n®ps]cp-∂mƒ kam-]n®ps]cp-∂mƒ kam-]n®ps]cp-∂mƒ kam-]n®p

hneßv sk‚ v tacokv ]≈n-bn¬ tam¿Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s]-cp-∂mfpwks≠-kvIqƒ, `‡-kw-L-S-\-Iƒ F∂n-h-bpsS kwbp‡ hm¿jo-Ihpw amXyqkv am¿Cuhm-\n-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tS-bpw,a¿t°mkv am¿ Intkm-Ã-tamkv saXmt]meoØm-bp-sSbpw A\p-K-lnX km∂n-≤y-Øn¬ 2009 G]n¬ 21, 22, 23 F∂o Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ \S∂p. tUm. s_ ∂n h¿Ko-kv ^m.sPbvk¨ h¿Ko-kv, SÃn-am-cmb ]n.-bp.h¿Kokv ]pfn-°¬, ]n.-Fw. tPm¿Pv ]pfn-°¬, skI- dn ]n. ss_ Ipcym-®≥ (hn-izm k kwc-£≥ Hm¿K-ss\-k ¿) F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw \¬ In. ]≈n-bpsS Iogn¬cq]o-Ir-X-amb tam¿ C·m-Øn-tbmkvIpSpw_ bqWn-‰ns‚ DZvLm-S\w G]n¬ 27-˛mw XobXn hµy io K_n-tb¬ dºm≥\n¿∆-ln-®p. am¿ _ tk-en-tbmkv IpSpw_bqWn-‰ns‚ DZvLm-S\w ^m. F_nh¿°nbpw \n¿∆-ln-®p.

tam¿ BZmbn ÃUn sk‚¿ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ hnip-≤-\mSvkµ¿i\w F∂ KŸw ]Im-i\w sNbvXp. bdp-itew kµ¿in-°p-hm≥ Ah-kcw In´p-∂Xv ssIkvX-h¿°v G‰w lrZ-b-Im-cn-bmbA\p- -h-am-Wv. kpdn-bm\n InkvXym-\n-Isf kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw bdp-itew bmX-sb-t∏m-se-Xs∂ kt¥m-j-Zm-b-I-amWv Xp¿°n, Cdm-Jv,kndn-b, e_-t\m≥ XpS-ßnb cmPy-ß-fn-embn NnX-dn-°n-S-°p∂ kpdn-bm\n k -bpsS ]ucm-WnI tIµ-ßƒ kµ¿in-°pI F∂Xv. Cuhnip≤ tIµ-ßƒ kµ¿in-°p-hm≥ km[n-°m-Ø-h¿°v kµ¿in-®-h-cpsS bmXm-\p- -h-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-f-fXv hmbn-°p-∂Xv]tNm-Z-\- [-\y-am-Wv. kµ¿i\w \S-Øn-bn- p-f-f-h¿°pw Ch hmbn-°p-∂Xv \hy-amb A\p- q-Xn-Iƒ ]Zm\w sNøpw. Ign™ H∂c\q‰m-≠p-I-fn-embn hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßƒ \S-Ønb \mev bmXmhnh-c-W-ß-fmWv Cu IrXn-bpsS Df-f-S-°w. ]pen-t°m- n¬ tPmk v

tam¿ Zoh-∂m-kn-tbm-kns‚ a¿Zo≥bmX, ]cp-ae Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Du¿t«w bmX, sshen-∏-d-ºn¬ KntKmdn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS 1946˛se ioa-bm-X, IS-hn¬ tUm. ]utemkv tam¿AØm-\mtkymkns‚ 1963˛se ioa-bmX F∂o IrXn-I-fmWv ChnsS kam-l-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.2008˛¬ kµ¿i\w \S-Ønb tUm. Ipcym-t°mkv tIm¿-F-∏n-kvtIm∏m BWv CXns‚ kam-l-c-Whpw kwtim-[-\hpw \n¿∆-ln-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hnip-≤-\m-Sp-Iƒ kw_-‘n®v ]Tn-°p-hm\pwa\- n-em-°p-hm\pw BK-ln-°p-∂-h¿s°√mw Cu IrXn A\p-t]-£-Wo-b-am-Wv.

hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßƒ hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßƒ hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßƒ hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßƒ hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßƒ ]Im-i\w s]Im-i\w s]Im-i\w s]Im-i\w s]Im-i\w sNbvXpNbvXpNbvXpNbvXpNbvXp

hmg-ap´w Ing°vtam¿ C·m-Øn -tbmkv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n]f -fn -bn¬ hn.Koh¿§okv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw ]pXn-b-Xmbn ]Wn-I-gn -∏n® Ipcn -ins‚ ] X n - j v T b p wG]n¬ 26 apX¬sabv 4 hsc \S-Øs∏´p. tUm.Ipdn -bm -t°mkvtam¿ sXtbm-^n-temkv saXm-t∏m-eoØm s]cp-∂m-fn\ v ][m\

Im¿Ωn-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. hn. Koh¿§okv kl-Zm-bpsS \ma-Øn-ep-ff Ipcn-ins‚ ]XnjvTm I¿Ωwbqlm-t\m≥ tam¿ anen-Øn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS ][m-\-Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬ \S-Ø-s∏- p.

hmg-ap´w ]f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿§okv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-

s∏-cp-∂mfpw Ipcn-ins‚ ]Xn-jvTbpw \S-Ø-s∏´p

ad-h≥Xp-cpØv sshº-\Øv _ntPmhn. h¿§o-kn\v tUm. amXyqkv tam¿Cuhm-\n-tbm kv saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø IS-bv°-\mSv Ac-a\ Nm∏-en¬ h®vtImdptbm ]´w \evIn.

tImdptbm ]´w \evIn.

Iq\≥Ip-cniv kXy-Øn\pw hnizmk ]p\-cp-≤m-c-W-Øn\pw Atlm-cmXw ]cn-i-an® I√n-ti-cn¬ B™n-en-aq- n¬ Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m-cpsS 350˛mw Nc-a-hm¿jnIw sabv 10\v I√n-ticn sk‚ v tacokv Iv\m\mb ]f-fn-bn¬kap-Nn-X-ambn BN-cn-®p. B¿®v _nj∏v Ipdn-bm-t°mkv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS A≤y-£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂ tbmK-Øn¬ Ipdn-bm-t°mkv tam¿ KntKm-dn-tbmkvsaXm-t∏m-eoØ A\p-Kl ]`m-jWw \S-Øn. A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f\w a¥n tam≥kvtPmk v DZvLm-S\w \n¿∆-ln-®p. dh. Ipdn-bm-t°mkv aqe-bn¬ tImsd-∏n-kvtIm-∏, m.sI. H. tPmk v Ipf-Xm-a-Æn¬ F∂n-h¿A\p-kva-cW ]kw-K-ßƒ \S-Øn. tbmK-Øn¬ ^m. G. ‰n. tXmakv kzmK-Xhpw DXp-∏m≥ tPmk v \µnbpw A¿∏n-®p.

B™n-en-aq-ń¬ Cń-sØm-Ω≥ IØ-\m¿

A\p-kva-cWw BN-cn®p

hq¿ Xo¿∞ bmXm kwL-Ønse BZn-Ime ]h¿Ø-I¿°v ]. -_m-h-bpsS t]cn-ep≈saUepw k¿ń- n-°‰pw \¬In BZ-cn®p. XpS¿∂v ]Z-£n-Whpw Bin¿hm-Zhpw \S-Ø-s∏- p. s]cp-∂m-fns‚ ][m\ Znh-k-amb 27- Xn¶-fmgvN cmhnse knwlm-k\ ]≈n-I-fpsSklmb saXm-t∏m-eoØ A`n. Koh¿§okv tam¿ AØm-\mkn-tbmkv I_-dn-¶-¬ hn.Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n®p XpS¿∂v \S∂ hn. ap∂n≥ta¬ Ip¿∫m\bv°v tijvT ItXm-en°tam¿ _-tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv ]Y-a≥ _mh-bpsS ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I-X-z-Ønepw Ipc-ym-t°mkvtam¿ Zn-b-kvt°m-tdm-kv, Ipc-ym-t°mkv tam¿ ¢nankv F∂o saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-am-cpsS kl-Im¿Ωn-I-X-z-Ønepw \S-Ø-s∏- p. Gen-bmkv tam¿ AØm-\mkn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS km∂n-≤-yhpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂v hn. I_-dn-¶se [q]-]m¿∞-\-°p-tijw ]Z-£n-W-hpw Bin¿hm-Zhpw \S-Ø-s∏- p. D®bv°v Bcw- n® t\¿® kZ-y-bn¬ Im¬ e£-tØmfw hni-zm-kn-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

P∑-Zn\ a[pcw

]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh Xncp-a-\-knse 76˛mw P∑-Zn-\-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v ]. _mhm Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v P∑-Zn\ tI°v apdn-°p-∂p.

P∑-Zn\ a[pcw

1-˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®Bflob DW¿∆v ]Zm\w sNbvXv ].-A-_vZp¬ Peo¬


aoUnbmkvIm≥

kq£vaZrIv

kpdn-bm\nk`-bnse G‰w `‡n \n¿`-c-amb IqZm-i-I-fn¬ H∂mWv k`-bpsS ]c-am-[y-£s‚ ][m\ Im¿Ωo-I-Xz-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ hnip≤ aqtdm≥ IqZm-i. ae-¶-c-bn¬h®vc≠p ]mhiyw ap≥ ]mXn-b¿°o-k-∑mcpw c≠pw ]mhiywCt∏m-gsØ ]mXn-b¿°okpw aqtdm≥ IqZmi sNbvXn-´p-≠v. km[m-cW ]mXn-b¿°okv hmgn-°-s∏´p Ign-™m¬Ime-hn-fw_w IqSmsX Cu Znhy-Iq-Zmi \n¿h-ln-°pw.Aßs\ ae-¶-c-bnse ]Ya kµ¿i-\-th-f-bnepw ]n∂oSv25 h¿j-ßƒ°p-tijw aq∂mw ss«lnI kµ¿i\ thf-bnepw Cu IqZmi mKy-hm-\mb Ct∏m-gsØ ]mXn-b¿°okv_mhm \n¿∆-ln-®p. ImtXm-en-t°mkv ]£-am-Is´ At\I]mhiyw Ah-cpsS ImtXm-en-°m-am-cpsS Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬aqtdm≥ IqZmi \n¿∆-ln®p. ImtXm-en-° I£n k`-bn¬\n∂pw th¿]n-cn™p amdn-b-Xn-\p-ti-jhpw h´-t»cn Xncp-ta\n Imew -sN-øp∂-Xp-hsc Cß-s\-sbmcp I¿ΩwAt±lw \n¿h-ln-®n-cp-∂n-√. ]Ya ItXm-en-°-bmbn hmgn-°-s∏´ apdn-a‰w _mhbpw c≠m-asØ ImtXm-en° Bbn-cp∂ hmI-Øm\w _mhbpw Cß-s\-sbmcp I¿Ωw \S-Øp-hm≥ apXn¿∂n-´p-an√. lqZmb Imt\ms‚ B[n-Im-cnI ]Xn-∏-\p-k-cn®pw h´-t»-cn-Xn-cp-ta-\n-Xs∂ Fgp-Xnb atXm-]-tZ-i-km-c-ßƒ A\p-k-cn®pw ]mXn-b¿°o-kn-\m¬ amXw IqZm-i-sN-ø-s∏-tS≠ I¿Ωw BWn-Xv. t]mƒ _UvPm≥ F∂ItØm-en° ]ptcm-ln-X≥ FUn‰v sNbvXp ]mco-kn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn® lqZmb Imt\ms‚ ]Xn-∏n¬ ImtXm-en-°mbv°pwsaXm≥am¿°p-]mepw aqtdm≥ IqZm-i-sNømw F∂v Xncp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. Cu If-¶nX ]Xn-∏n-t\-bm-Wv saXm≥I-£n-°m¿Ah-cpsS Imt\m≥ Bbn Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ CXp-h-tcbpwAh¿sN-bvXn -ń -√mØ hn[w tZh-temIw ]≈-n -bn¬\S∂ aqtdm≥ IqZm-i-bn¬ saXm-∑m¿ IqZmi \n¿∆-ln®pF∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂p. tImX-aw-K-eØp \S∂ aqtdm≥ IqZm-i-bpsS Hcp-°-°p-d-hn-s\-°p-dn®p hne-]n® saXm≥ I£nbpsS t\Xr-Xzhpw am≤y-a-ßfpw Cu ]mhiyw \S∂ IqZm-i-bpsS ssZ¿Lyw ]tXyIw FSp-Øp-]-d-™n-´p-≠v. 5 aWn-°q¿ \o≠ IqZmi F∂-Xn-\mWv saXm≥ I£n am[y-a-ß-fpsS Du∂¬. ]t£ IqZm-i-sN-øXv Bcm-sW-∂p-≈-Xv ad-®p-h-®p. ]t£ kXyw ad-bv°m-\m-hp-∂n-√-t√m. Hm¿Ø-tUm-Ivkv Snhn F∂ C‚¿s\‰v am[y-a-Øn¬ ]m[m-\-Im¿Ωn-I≥\n¿∆-ln-t°≠ At\-I`m-K-ßfpw saXm≥am¿ \n¿∆-ln-°p∂ NnX-ßƒ ImWmw. Hcp-Zm-l-cWw amXw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°mw. ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I≥ ]Z-£nWw IqSm-c-Øn-\p-≈n-eqsS \S-∂p-\n¿h-ln-t°≠ Hcp NS-ßp-≠v. X’-a-bØvIqSm-c-Øns‚ Hcp hisØ ad-am‰n Rm≥ Xs∂-bmWvChnsS F∂v coXnbn¬ apJw ]pd-Øp-Im-Wn-°p∂ Im¿Ωn-Is‚ ]Sw ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. At±-l-Øns‚ t]cn\ptN¿∂v \nbp-‡-Im-tXm-en°m F∂ hnti-jWw tN¿Ø-Xp-sIm≠v At±-l-Øn\v \nbp-‡m-Im-tX-en°m F∂m¬ImtXm-en°m BIm≥ Ign-bptam? ÿm\-Øn¬ At±lwC∂pw shdpw saXm≥ amX-at√? kp£p-Zr-°n\pw bmt°m-_mb k`bv°pw CsXm∂pw ]i-‡n-bp≈ kwK-Xn-ItfAs√-¶nepw ]ucmWnI kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS Xpey-X-bv°p-th-≠n-bp≈ hnI-e-t]m-cm-´-ß-fn¬ ImWn-°p∂ A\u-Nn-Xy-ßtf A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂p F∂p-amXw. c≠p saXm-∑m¿tN¿∂m¬ Bcp Adn-bmsX kp∂-l-tZmkv t]mepw IqSm-sX-sa-Xm-∑m-sc-t∏mepw hmgn -°p-hm≥ km[n -°p∂temIsØ GI k`-bm-Wv Cu BtKmf I™n-°pgn k`F∂Xv Ahn-sS-bp≈ ]Iz-a-m\-kvI-tc-t]mepw Nn¥n-∏n-°m-Ø-Xm-Wv ZpxJw.

saXm\pw aqtdm≥ IqZmi sNømtam?

Kp¿Km≥ F∂ hnizm-anX krjvSntZh-tem-I-tØbv°p Iqdp-am-dn IpSn-tb-dnb aqhm-‰p-]p-g-

-a-ÆqØn saXm-∑m¿ k`m-k-am-[m-\-Øn-\p-th≠n G‰w ASp-Ø-Im-eØv \n¿∆-ln® Hcp alm-I¿ΩamWv ]mXn -bm¿t°‰n¬ s]´ Hcp in£W \S-]-Sn-°p-hn-t[-b-\m-bn-I-gn-™n-cp∂ Hcp dºms\ cl-ky-ambn Btcm-cp-a-dn-bmsXsaXm-\m-°n Ib-‰p-aXn sNbvXX.v tIc-f-Øn¬ AXv hm¿Ø-bmbn h∂-t∏m-tg°pw tZh-tem-I-k- -bn¬ ] -Xz-hn-im-c-Z-∑m-cn¬ Nne-scms° Ch¿s°-Xn-tc- hm-fpw- hoin NmSn-bn-d-ßn.CXv F√m-hn-[-Ønepw AIm-t\m-\n-Ihpw A]-I-S-I-chpwA\m-im-kyhpw k`m-]m-c-º-cy-ß-fpsS ewL-\hpw BsW-s∂ms° Ah¿ ]d-™p h®p. CXm \S-]Sn hcp-∂p-sh∂pw]Xo-Xn- D-≠m-°n. ]t£ kan-Xn-Iq-Sn-b-t∏mƒ Kp¿Km≥saXm≥hgn D≠m-°m-hp∂ ]I-cw-ho-´-ens‚ ssZh-im-kvXhpw ]mXn-b¿°o-kns\ ASn-°m≥ e`n-°p∂ hSnbpwHs° Nn¥n®v Cu \S-]-Snsb Bk-Iew \ymbo-I-cn®v ÿnco-I-cn-®p. ]t£ AXp-aqew a.-H. k`bv°v FIyq-sa-\n-°¬cwK-ß-fn¬ ]tXy-In®v ImtXm-en-°m, Hmdn-b‚¬ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv kº¿°-th-Zn-I-fn-ep-≠m-°nb Xncn-®Sn A]-am-\-I-chpw hmb-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw Bbn-cp-∂p ChnsS t\´-ap-≠m-°n-b-Xv km£m¬ aÆqØn saXm-®≥ amX-am-bn-cp-∂p.-Kp¿Km≥ hgn-bmbpw Imen-t^m¿Wn-bm-bnse hnL-Sn-X-tImdnSm¿kn-h-gn-bmbpw ASp-Ø-Im-eØpw Ata-cn-°≥ tUmf¿Iptd At±lw t]m°-‰n-em-°n-bn- p-≠v. a°m-dn-tbmkv saXm-®≥ Imew sNbvX-tXmsS Ata-cn-°≥ ]≈-n-I-fn¬ \n∂pwhm¿jnI n£m-S\w hgn e`n-®-cp-∂ -t•m-dn-ssÛv ssIapØvIpd-™n-cp-∂-t∏m-gmWv Cu Ipdp°p-hgn I≠p-]n-Sn-®-Xv..GXm-bmepw AXv t\´-am-bn-cp∂p F∂p tXm∂p-∂p. kpdn-bm-\n-°m-cpsS I\Ø ssIap-Øns‚ kpJw Adn-bm-hp∂Ct±-l-Øn\p hnPbw Xs∂. ]t£ km£m¬ Kp¿Km≥saXm-®≥ Ct∏mgpw Xni-¶p- kz¿§-Øn¬ Xs∂ kz¥-°m-cpsS `h-\-ß-fn¬ t]mepw ]th-i-\-an-√msX AkwXr]vXkpdn-bm-\n-°m-cpsS CS-bn¬ hnL-S-\-an-j≥ \SØn Imewt]m°p-I-bm-Wv Cu lX-`m-Ky≥. CXn-\nsS s]cp-∂mƒkok¨ ]am-Wn®v ASp-Ø-bnsS \mńseØnb Ct±-l-Øn\p Inńb as‰mcp ]l-c-amWv ZnZn-tamkv _mh-bpsS]tXy-I-\n-tcm[\w. ap≥Iq¿ tcJ-aq-e-ap≈ A\p-a-Xn-e--`n-°msX ae-¶-c-k- -bpsS ]≈n-I-fn¬ ]th-in-°-cp-sX-∂mWvCu DØ-chv. km[p-hmb ssIh-∏p≈ ioa-°msc ASp-∏n-°p-I-bn-s√-¶n¬ apS-°-s∏-´m¬ Ahsc kmZcw kzoI-cn-°p∂ saXm≥ I£n kaq-l-Øn-\p-t]mepw Ct±-lsØkzoI-cn-°m-\m-hmØ Ah-ÿ. bqtdm-∏nse ItØm-en°Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k`-Iƒ ]th-i\w \nt£-[n-®n-cn-°p∂Ct±-l-Øn\v Ct∏mƒ aqhm-‰p-]pg˛aÆqØn Bÿm\-ß-fn¬amXw ]th-i\w. B[p-\nI Xni-¶p-hn¬ InS-°p∂ CusaXm≥ thj-[m-cn°v Bibw s]cp-h-gn-X-s∂.

X¶-®≥ ssI∏-´q-cns‚

ae-°w-a-dn-®n¬sldmƒUv hmcn-I-bn¬ kq£va-Zr-°n-t\bpw Cu ]w‡n-

tbbpw ]cn-l-kn®v Hcp Bt£-]-te-J\w Fgp-Xn-b-Xn\v R≥

Hcp ]Xn-I-cWw Fgp-Xn-bXv hmb-\-°m¿ A\p-kva-cn-°p-a-t√m. AXn-\p≈ Hcp adp-]Sn ho≠pw X¶-®≥ Fgp-Xn-bXvhmbn-®p. X¶-®≥ ImSp-I-bdn ]pXn-b- kn-≤m-¥-ß-fn-te°vIS-∂p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. kq£va-ZrIv Hcp ]´-°m-c-\m-sW∂pwssien ]Iz-a-s√∂pw Bbn-cp-∂p ]cm-Xn. Ct∏mƒ At±lw]d-bp-∂Xv ] -°m-c-\m-sW∂p ]d-bp-hm≥ ImcWw kq£va-ZrIv k`m NcnXw A°-an-´p-]-d-bp∂p F∂pw k`m-N-cnXw]Tn-∏n--°p-∂-Xv- A-\m-h-iy-am-sW∂pw ] -°m¿ G¿s∏-Sp-∂XvCØcw A\m-h-iy-ß-fn-em-Wv F∂pw Hs°-bm-Wv. Cukm[p-hn-t\-°p-dn®v kl-X-]n-°p-hm-\-√msX IqSp-X¬ H∂pwFgp-Xp-∂n-√. s^dmƒUv ]Xw \S-Øp∂ _. -]-´-°m-sc-°p-dn®pw k`m-N-cn-X-c-N-\-Iƒ \S-Øp∂ hnhn[ sshZoI ÿm-\n-Isf °pdn®pw Cu sldmUv teJ-Is‚ at\m-KXn F¥m-sW∂v hmbn-®-dn-bm≥ amXw Fw.- H.- tPm-W-®-t\bpwtj_men A—-t\bpw tXm -∏pdw tIm¿ F∏n-kvtIm-∏-tbbpw]tXyIw £Wn-°p-∂p. Ct±-lsØ k`-bp-sS ]mac]pckvImc-Øn\v lrZ-b-]q¿∆w ip]m¿ibpw sNøp-∂p.

FtXym-]y≥ kp∂-l-tZmkpw tIm∂o-°m-cs‚ kz]v\hpw

ae-¶c k`m-Zo-]-Øn¬ C.sP h¿Kokv tIm∂n FtXym-]y≥ kp∂-l-tZmkv amlm-fly-ßsf h¿Æn®v Hcp teJ\wFgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. hn.-kn. kmap-th¬ A®s‚ A]-Zm-\-ß-ƒ-]Io¿Øn-°pI F∂-XmWv ]Ya Dt±iyw. AXn-\n-S-bn¬Nne Hmdn-b‚¬ k` bmYm¿∞y-ßƒ ]d-bp-∂p- F∂ ań¬A_≤ßƒ ]d-bp-∂p-ap-≠v. 1965 ¬ FtXym]nb NI-h¿ØnBbn-cp∂ slbven kemkn hnfn-®p-Iq-ń-b-XmWv AUokvA_m_ tIm¨^d≥kv. Hmdn-b‚¬ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k`m-X-e-h-∑mcpw ]Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw ]s¶-SpØ Cu tIm¨^d≥kvk`m-X-e-h-∑m¿°mbn ]e- ip-]m¿i-Ifpw ka¿∏n-®n-´p-≠v.A¿Ωo-\n-b≥ kwL-ßƒ Nne ISpØ sshcm-Ky-ßƒ ]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xp-aq-e-hpw, FtXym-]y≥ Ae-Ivkm-¥y≥ k`m-_-‘-ßƒ Dujva-f-a-√m-Ø-Xp-aq-ehpw th≠-X-kzm-[o\w sNep-Øp-hm≥ Cu kp∂-l-tZm-kn\p km[n-®n-cp-∂n-√ F∂-XmWvkXyw. NI-h¿Øn-bpsS kzm[o\w C√m-Xm-b-tXmsS ]e-Im-cy-ßfpw \S-∏m-b-Xp-an-√. A°m-eØv ae-¶-c-bn¬ CtX-°p-dn®v Iptd Adn-hp-Iƒ e`n-®Xv ^mZ¿ Sn.-kn. tP°_vFgp-Xnb FtXym-]y≥ kp∂-ltZmkpw hnip-≤-\mSv kµ¿i-\-ßfpw F∂ IrXn-bm-Wv. IqSmsX Hmdn-b‚¬ k`-I-sf-°p-dn®v tUm. hn.-kn. kmap-th¬ A®≥ Fgp-Xnb Hcplm≥Uv_p-°ns‚ ae-bm-fhpw I≠n-´p-≠v. Cu c≠p IrXn-Ifpw hmbn-®n v ioam≥ h¿§okv ]dbpw hn[-Øn-ep≈ \nK-a-\-ß-fn-se-Øm≥ kqjva-Zr-°n\p km[n-®n-ń√ adn-®p≈kqN-\-Iƒ [mcm-f-ap≠v Xm\pw. Hmdn-b‚¬ ]mXn-b¿°o-k-∑m-sc-°p-dn®v ]d-bp∂nS-sØ√mw \ΩpsS ]mXn-b¿°okvF∂v FSp-Øp-]-d-bp-∂Xpw CcpsUen-tK-j\pw Hcp hnam-\-Øn¬ H∂n®p sN-√p-∂Xpw BZyw ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhbpwc≠m-aXv ImtXm-en-°m- _m-hmbpw Hcp-an®v kzoI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-sams° IrXy-ambn tP°_v A®≥ Fgp-Xn-bn- -≠v. Hmdn-b‚¬ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k¨tU-kvIqƒ Icn-°pew skan-\m-cn, anj≥t_m¿Uv, Znhy-t_m-[-\w, Xncp-h-N-\- mjyw F∂n-h-sbms° AUokv A_m_ tIm¨^d≥kv kzm[o\wBsW-∂p-hsc Cu tIm∂-°m-c≥ Znhm-kz]v\w ImWp-∂p.CsX√mw ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ hnth-N-\-an-√mØ FUn-‰¿am-cp≈ am≤y-a-ßƒ Ds≠-¶n¬ hmb-\-°m¿ _u≤n-I-ambn]oUn-∏n-°-s∏Spw kwi-b-an-√.

“BflZm _eZm bky Ombm AarXw bky arXyp” =GsXmcp Omb (]-Xn-]p-cp-j≥) Bflm-hn-s\bpw _e-tØbpw \¬Ip-∂pthm Ahs‚

ac-W-Øm¬ Aa¿Øy-tØbpw (\n-Xy-Po-h-s\-bpw) \¬Ip-∂p. Ch-sb√mw Hcp bYm¿∞-bm-K-Øns‚ \ng¬ amX-am-Ip∂p F∂mWv a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xv.

“]Pm-]n¿b⁄:” = ssZhw Xs∂-bmWv bmKw ssZhw kzbw bmK-ambn Xo¿∂v ]m]-]-cn-lmcw hcpØpw.EKvthZ-Øn¬ _enar-KØn\v D≠m-bn-cn-t°≠ KpW-ßƒ Hmtcm-∂mbn FSpØv InkvXp-

hns‚ Iqinse ac-WsØ ]cn-tim-[n°mw.1. _enarK-Øn\v bmsXmcp Du\hpw D≠m-bn-cn-°-cpXv = InkvXp ]m]w C√mØ ]cn-ip-

≤-\m-bn-cp-∂p.2. AXns‚ Xe-bn¬ Im´p-h≈n Np‰Ww = InkvXp-hns\ Ah¿ apƒ°n-coSw [cn-∏n-®p.3. AXns\ bmK-kvXw-`-tØmSv tN¿Øp sI´Ww = InkvXp-hns\ IqtimSp tN¿Øp

BWn hbv°-s∏-´p.4. AXns‚ \mep Imep-I-fnepw BWn Xd®v c‡w sNmcn-bWw = InkvXp-hns‚ ssII-

fnepw Imep-I-fnepw BWn Xd-bv°-s∏-´p.5. bmKsØ ]pX-∏n® hkvXw \mep ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m¿ ]In-s´-Sp-°Ww = InkvXp-hns‚

hkvXw Iqin-®-h¿ ]In-s´-Sp-Øp.6. AXns‚ F√p-Iƒ HSn-°-cpXv = InkvXp-hns‚ F√p-Iƒ HSn-°m≥ sN∂-t∏mƒ km[n-®n-√.7. AXn\p IpSn-°m≥ tkma-ho™p sImSp-°Ww = InkvXp-hn\v IpSn-°m≥ ]pfn®

ho™p sImSp-Øp.8. AXns\ _en Ign-∏n® tijw ho≠pw AXn\v Poh≥ D≠m-IWw = InkvXp aq∂mw

Znhkw Poh-t\msS Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰p.9. AXns‚ amwkw `£n-°Wwa\p-jy-cpsS c£bv°v _en Ign-°-s∏´ Xs‚ amwkw `£n-°p-Ibpw ]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-

\mbn Xs‚ c‡w IpSn-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-sa∂v InkvXp Iqin-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p ap≥tºinjy-∑m-tcmSp Iev]n-®p. AXns‚ Hm¿Ω-bv°mbn A∏hpw ho™pw D]-tbm-Kn®v “Xncp-h-Ømgw” F∂ hnip≤ I¿Ωw InkvXob tZhm-e-b-ß-fn¬ C∂pw BN-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. “Rm≥kz¿§-Øn¬ \n∂v Cdßn h∂ Pohs‚ A∏-am-Ip∂p” F∂v Inkv-Xp ]kvXm-hn-®ncp-∂p.lnµp-th-Z-ß-fn¬ C]-Imcw bmKw Ign® Bƒ Bcm-sW∂pw Ft∏m-gm-bn-cp-∂p, Fhn-sS-sh-®m-bn-cp∂p Fs∂m∂pw ]d-bp-∂n-√. k¶¬∏-am-X-amb EtKzZ bmKw C]-Imcw Ncn-X-

EKvthZ-Ønepw tbip-hns\ ImWp∂pcmP≥. sI. ]¥-fw, ]p¬∏≈n

]p-cp-j-\mb InkvXp tbip-hn¬ km£m-Xv°-cn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. AKm-[-amb Ipgn-bn¬\n∂v (ho-W) Hcp a\p-jys\ AXn¬ \n∂pw c£n-∏m≥ a‰p aX-ÿm-]-I-∑m¿ Ah-t\mSvXtXzm-]-tZ-i-ßƒ ]d™p sImSp-Øn- p-≈Xp amX-ta-bp-≈q. F∂m¬ ]m]-°p-gn-bn¬ hoWa\p-jys\ c£n-∏m≥ InkvXp amXta XmWn-dßn qan-bn¬ h∂-h-X-cn®v Xs‚ ico-csØkza-\- mse bmK-ambn A¿∏n®p sIm≠v a\p-jy-h¿§sØ ]m]-am-Ip∂ Ipgn-bn¬ \n∂vhos≠-SpØv c£n-®-Xmbn ImWp-∂p-≈q. InkvXp-hns\ hniz-kn-°mØ blq-Z-∑m-cpsSKŸ-Ønepw (b-»b 53˛mw A≤ym-bw) InkvXp-hns‚ ]pWy-bm-K-sØ-∏‰n ap∂ta ]d-™n-´p-≠v. apl-Ω-Zo-b-cpsS Jpdm-\nepw Cuim \_n ho≠pw temI-Øn¬ h∂p F√m-h-scbpw \ymbw hn[n°pw F∂v ImWn-®n-´p-≠v. Bb-Xn-\m¬ Cu c£-bpsS A\p-`-h-Øn-te°p Gh-scbpw ssZh-\m-a-Øn¬ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. \mep thZ-ß-fn¬ ][m-\-s∏-´Xv EtKzZw Xs∂. ssZhoI shfn-∏m-Sns‚ ]e am¿§Ω-ßfpw AXn¬ ImWmw, \ΩpsSI¿Øm-hns‚ IjvSm-\p- -h-tØmSp _‘-s∏-SpØn Nn¥n-°m-hp∂ Hcp ]cm-a¿i-amWp ]Pm-]Xn bmKw, ]Pm-]Xn F∂ hm°n\p ssZhw F∂pw A¿∞-ap-≠v. ssZh ]oXn°p th≠n\S-tØ≠ At\Iw bmK-ß-fpsS hnh-c-ßƒ EtKz-Z-Øn¬ ImWmw. B hnh-c-ß-fpsSIq´-Øn¬ ]Pm-]Xn Xs∂ bmK-ambn Xoc-W-sa∂v ImWn-®n-´p-≠v. Imń¬ hf-cp∂ h≈nXe-bn¬ Np‰-Ww. ]S-bm-fn-Iƒ ap≈p sIm≠p Hcp IncoSw saS™p Ahs‚ Xe-bn¬sh®p. tbml. 19 : 2. CXp kmµ¿ò-I-ambn \S-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]Pm-]Xn bmK-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xn\v AXp Bh-iy-am-bn-cp-∂p.bmK ]oT-tØmSp tN¿Øp _‘n-°-Ww. ChnsS bmK-]oTw Iqim-Wv. Ahs\ Iqin¬

Xd®p F∂p kphn-ti-j-ß-fn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.Imep-I-fnepw BWn ASn®p c‡w No¥Ww. Iqin-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xp km[m-cW Ibdp sIm≠v

_‘n-®m-Wv. I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp IqsS Iqin® I≈-∑msc Ib-dp-sIm≠v _‘n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ ssIIsf Ccp-h-i-tØ°p hncn®p Imep-Isf tN¿Øp sh®pwBWn ASn®p c‡w No¥n. Bta≥, Bta≥ Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp ]d-bp∂p \nßƒ a\p-jy-]p-Xs‚ amwkw Xn∂m-sXbpw Ahs‚ c‡w IpSn-°m-sXbpw Ccp-∂m¬ \nßƒ°p D≈n¬Poh≥ C√. (tbm-l. 6 : 53).

(t\UmIvS¿: tImin G_-lm-ans‚ ]]-©-in-ev]n-bmb InkvXp F∂ KŸ-tØmSp IS-∏m-Sv)


Bflob Pohn-X-Øn¬ hf-sc-b-[nIw Nn´-Ifpw \njvT-Ifpw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-h-cm-Wt√m\nßƒ. c≠p-t\cw ]m¿∞n-°-Ww, im_-Xp-Iƒ BN-cn-°-Ww, hn. Ip¿∫m\ A\p- -hn-°-Ww, Zimwiw sImSp-°-Ww, Ip™p-ßƒ InkvXob ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-fn¬ hf-c-Ww. . . . . . .Aß-s\-b-ßs\ ]eXpw ]eXpw

\√-Xv.Hcp hnip≤ PohnXw \bn-°-W-sa∂v\n¿_‘w Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw tXm∂n-bn-´pt≠m?hnip-≤-cmbn Pohn-t°-≠Xp ]´-°mcpw ta¬∏-´-°m-cp-sam-s°-bmWv km[m-c-W-°m-c\p

]d™n´p-ff Imcy-a-s√-∂mtWm Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv?hnip-≤-\m-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®m¬ Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]eXpw Dt]-£n-t°-≠n-h-cpw, sdmam‚n°v

aqUv \jvS-s∏-Spw, kplr-Zv_-‘-ßfpw ioe-ßfpw XS- -amIpsas∂m-s°-bp-ff tIm¨ vfn-Ivkp-Iƒ Ae-´m-dpt≠m?

hnip-≤-\m-bm¬ Pohn-XØn¬ \n∂v Hfn-t®m-tS-≠n-hcpw th¿]m-Sp-Im-c-\mbn Pohn-t°-≠n-hcpw km[m-cW IpSp-_-Po-hnXw km≤y-a√ Fs∂m-s°-bmtWm Nn¥n-°m-dp-f-fXv?

henb hnip-≤-\m-hm-s\m∂pw t]mImsX henb ]m]-ß-sfm∂pw sNømsX Cß-s\-sbms° t]mbm¬ aXn-sb∂ A`n-]m-b-°m-cn-bmtWm?

tehy-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ A©p ]mhiyw Bh¿Øn-°p∂ Hcp I¬∏-\-bp≠v: Rm≥ \nß-fpsS ssZh-amb btlm-h-bm-Ip-∂p, Rm≥ hnip-≤-\m-I-bm¬ \nßƒ \nßsf Xt∂ hnip-≤o-I-cn®v hnip-≤-∑m-cmbncnt°-Ww.

\m¬∏Xp ]mhiyw Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ Bh¿Øn-°p∂ Hcp ]kvXm-h\ Rm≥ \nß-fpsS ssZh-amb btlm-h-bm-Ip∂p F∂mWv

AXp-sIm≠v?AXp-sIm≠v \nßƒ hnip-≤-cm-bn-cn-°Wwhnip-≤-cm-bn-cn-°p-hm-\p-ff ssZh-hnfn Cu ]pkvX-I-Ønse apJy-]-ta-b-am-Wv. InkvXp-

\m-Ys‚ D]-tZ-i-Øn¬ Cu Blzm-\-Øns‚ ]Xn-[z\n tIƒ°mw.‘BI-bm¬ \nß-fpsS kz¿§-ÿ-]n-Xmhv k¬KpW ]q¿Æ≥ Bbn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse

\nßfpw k¬KpW ]q¿Æ¿ BIp-hn≥’aØm. 5:48ssZh-a-l-Xzhpw tXP pw hnip-≤nbpw InkvXp-hn¬ t\cn-´p-I≠v Bflm-hn-e-dn™

]tXmkv ]d™p:\nßtfm A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ \n∂p Xs‚ A¤pX ]Im-i-Øn-te°p \nßsf hnfn-®-hs‚

k¬Kp-W-ßsf tLmjn-∏m≥ X°-hÆw Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ Hcp PmXnbpw cmP-Iob ]ptcm-lnX h¿§hpw hnip≤ hwihpw kz¥-P-\hpw BIp-∂p.

1 ]tXm.2:9thZ-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ BZy¥w ssZhw Xs‚ a°-tfmSv Bh¿Øn-°p-∂- Unam‚ v Rm≥

hnip-≤-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse a°fpw hnip-≤-cm-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂-Xm-Wv. hnizm-kn-Iƒ hfsc\n m-c-am-sb-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ Imcyhpw CXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv.

_mly-amb hnip-≤n-bpsS BN-c-W-Ønepw BNm-c-Ønepw amXw ssZhoI ]Xn-_-≤X\ne-\n¿Øn-b-cp∂ sblqZm at\m-`m-h-Øn¬ I¿Ømhp \S-Ønb Xncp-Øn-sb-gp-XepwAsa‚ vsa‚pw bmYm-ÿn-XnI Nn¥m-K-Xn-°msc h√msX Akz-ÿ-cm-°n. ssII-gp-Ip-∂-Xp-sIm≠pw Ipfn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠pw amXw Xocp-∂-X√ Bip-≤n-sb∂pw Aip-≤n-bpsS Dd-hnSw lrZ-b-am-sW∂pw lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-s∏-Sp∂ hm°p--Ifpw Nn¥-Ifpw ]h¿Øn-Ifpw a\p-jys\ Aip-≤-\m-°p-∂p-sh∂pw InkvXp ]d-™p. PohnX hnip-≤n°v _mly-]-I-S-\-ßƒ amXw t]mcm lrZ-bw -ip-≤o-Icn°-s∏-S-Ww. `‡n-bpsS _mlym-h-c-W-ßƒsIm≠pw A\m-h-c-W-ßƒ sIm≠pw AXp km≤yamhn-√- -InkvXp shń-Øp-d∂p ]d-™p.

AXp-sIm-≠m-Wt√m ]ckyipiq-j-bvs°m-Sp-hn¬ InkvXp ssZhm-e-b-Øn-\-IØv ip≤o-I-c-W-Øn-\mbn IS-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS A¥-cw-K-Ønepw Ah≥ IS-∂mte Bfl-\-ho-I-c-W-Øns‚A\p- -h-ap-≠mIq. InkvXp-hn\p t\sc hmXn-e-S-®v, hnip-≤-\m-hm≥ ka-b-am-bn-s√∂p ]d™vHgn-™p-am-dp-∂-h-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ AXn-i-‡-amb Pohn-Xm-\p-`hßfn-eqsS Hcn-°-e-h≥Nhp- n-°-b-dn-h-cpw. Za-kvt°m-kns‚ ]Sn-hm-Xp-°¬ iuens\ Xń-hogvØn hnip-≤n-bn-te°p\S-Øn-b-Xp-t]mse ssI]n-Sn®p \S-Øpw. AXbpwhsc ImØn-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xs√ NßmXn\√Xv!

lrZ-b-ip-≤n-bp-f-f-h¿°p amXta ssZhsØ ImWp-hm\pw A\p-`-hn-°p-hm\pw IgnbpF∂v Kncn-]-`m-j-W-Øn¬ ]Jym-]n® InkvXp ssZhm-\p-`-h-Øn\v efn-X-am-sbmcp ]pXnbhmXn¬ Xpd-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ip¿∫m-\-bn¬ hnip≤ cl-ky-ß-fpsS BtLmj ka-bØv]´-°m-cs‚ ‘Ipcn-ti-evIm-Zo-ti. . .’ F∂ D®-Øn-ep-ff ]Jym-]-\-Øns‚ A¿∞-sa-¥m-sW∂p \nßƒ Nn¥n-®n- pt≠m? ‘hnip-≤n-bn-f-f-h¿°pw shSn-∏p-f-f-h¿°pw Cu hnip-≤-X-Iƒ \¬I-s∏-Sp∂p’ F∂m-Wv.

I¿Øm-hns‚ hnip≤ Xncp-i-co-c-c-‡-ßƒ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff tbmKyX CS-hIsaº¿jn-t∏m, D∂X ssS‰n-ep-I-tfm, ]f-fn-]-am-WnXz ÿm\-tam, BNm-cyXz ]Z-hntbmH∂p-a√ hnip-≤n-bmWv, lrZ-b-hn-ip-≤n. Bscms° hnip-≤-c-l-ky-ßƒ kzoI-cn-°p-hm≥hnip-≤n-tbmsS Hcp-ßp-∂p≠v? Cu hnip-≤-X-Iƒ A\p-`-hn®p Ign™ tijw Ipd-™XvHcp Znh-k-sa-¶nepw AXns‚ hnip-≤nbpw am\y-Xbpw ]hn-X-Xbpw kwkm-c-Ønepw]h¿Øn-bnepw ImØp-kq-£n-°p-∂p≠v? hnip≤ cl-ky-ß-fpsS B¿l-X-bp-ff Im¿Ωn-I-\m-Im≥ hnip≤n ImØp-kq-£n-°p-∂, hkvXw aen-\-am-ImØ A`n-jn-‡¿ FX-t]-cp≠v?

hnip-≤n-bn-te-°p-ff hf¿® L´w-L-´-am-bn-´m-Wv. AXv hn¬]-∆¿ sIm≠pw km[-\-IƒsIm≠pw t\Sm≥ _p≤n-ap- m-Wv. hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ ]cn-ip≤ dqlm lrZ-b-Øn¬ IS-∂p-h-cp-tºmƒ cq]m-¥cw Bcw-`n®p XpS-ßpw. hnip-≤n-bn-te°p \S-°p-tºm-gp-≠m-Ip∂ Bfl-im-¥nbpw B¥-cob kuJyhpw A\p- -hn-°p-tºmƒ AUnj-\m-bn-t∏mb ]e- Zp-»o-e-ßfpwXm¬∏-cy-ßfpw Dt]-£n-°p-hm≥ hnjaw tXm∂n-√. X\n-°p-f-f-sX√mw hn‰v \n[n-\n-t£-]-ap-ff hb¬hm-ßnb InkvXp-hns‚ D]-a-bnse _p≤n-am-\mb hym]m-cn-bpsS kt¥m-j-am-bn-cn°pw

lrZ-b-ip≤n Zmº-Xy-Ønse hncp-≤-X-Isf AI-‰pw. hnip-≤-cmb amXm-]n-Xm-°-fpsSa°ƒ°v PohnX hnip-≤n°pff Xm¬]-cy-ap-≠m-Ipw. hm¿≤-Iy-Ønse Acn-jvS-X-I-fn¬hnip≤n km¥z-\hpw ]Xym-ibpw ]I-cpw. PohnX hnip≤n ]e at\m-˛-im-co-cnI tcmK-ß-fp-sSbpw kn≤u-j-[-am-Wv.

F¥p-sIm≠v?hnip-≤n-bp-ff lrZ-b-Øn¬ hnip-≤-\mb ssZhw IS-∂p-h-cpw. ssZh-Øm¬ Akm-≤y-am-

b-sXm-∂p-an-√.PohnX hnip-≤n-bn-te-°p-ff Im¬hbv]v Hcp ]s£ \nßsf Ct∏mƒ Ae-´p∂ ]e

]iv\-ßƒ°pw ]cn-lm-c-am-tb-°mw.D±njvS Imcy km≤y-Øn\pw BtLm-j-ßƒ°pw B¿`m-S-ßƒ°pw arjvSm-∂-t`m-P-\-

Øn\papffX√ s]cp-∂m-fp-Iƒ]ns∂?Hcp henb ]Jym-]-\-Øns‚ Znh-k-amWv s]cp-∂mƒ?F¥p ]Jym-]\w?CXm tæO-tem-I-Øv, ]Xn-Iq-e-X-I-fn¬ Hcp hnip-≤≥-˛-hn-ip≤ \ap-°n-S-bn¬ Pohn-®n-cp-

∂p. ssZhm-i-b-tØmsS ]cn-i-an-°p-sa-¶n¬ \ap°pw hnip-≤-cm-Imw.

\ns‚ ]nXmhv hnip-≤-\mWv

^mZ¿Pn

hnip≤ aZv_lhnip≤ aZv_lhnip≤ aZv_lhnip≤ aZv_lhnip≤ aZv_l

hnip-≤n-tbmsS kq£n-°pIhnip-≤n-tbmsS kq£n-°pIhnip-≤n-tbmsS kq£n-°pIhnip-≤n-tbmsS kq£n-°pIhnip-≤n-tbmsS kq£n-°pI

Uo°¨ tSmWn taXebma-]m¿∞-\-

bpsS s]mcpƒ1 . ]mXn -cmXn

]m¿∞\ = cmXn ka-b-ØmWv KZvi-a\tXm´ -Øn¬ h®vI ¿ Ø m - h n s \_‘n®v alm-]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m-cpsS Ac-a-\-bn -te°v sIm≠p

t]mb-Xv.2. ]`m-X-]m¿∞\ = ]`m-X-Øn¬ alm-

]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m-cpsS apºnepw ]n∂oSv \mSp-hm-gn-bmb ]oem-tØm-kns‚ apºnepw I¿Øm-hns\ hnkvX-cn-®p.

3. aq∂mw aWn ]m¿∞\ (cm-hnse 9) =]oem-tØmkv tbip-hns\ Iqin-°p-hm≥hn[n-]-ÿm-hn-®-Xn-\p-tijw sblp-Z-∑mscG¬∏n-®p.

4. Bdmw-aWn ]m¿∞\ = (D-®) BdmwaWn t\cØmWv sblq-Z-∑m¿ \ΩpsSI¿Øm-hns\ Iqin-®-Xv.

5. HºXmw aWn ]m¿∞\ (3 aWn) =H≥]Xmw aWn t\c-ØmWv I¿Ømhv]mWs\ hn´-Xv.

6. k‘ym-]m¿∞\ = butk^pw \nt°m-Zn -tamkpw IqSn I¿Øm-hns‚ icocwIqin¬ \n∂v Cd-°n.

7. kpØmdm ]m¿∞\ = Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns\ ]pXnb ih-°-√-d-bn¬ kwkv°-cn-®p.

1. AXp sIm≠mWv \ΩpsS k -bn¬ Ggpt\csØ ]m¿∞\ Iao-I-cn-®-Xv.

Hcp ipiq-j-°m-c≥ hoń¬ ht®m As√-¶n¬ ]≈napdn-bn¬ ht®m ]mXn-cmXn]m¿∞\ Ign-®nt´ ]≈n-bn¬ hcm-hq.

AYhm AXn\p km[n-®n-s√-¶n¬ ]≈n-bn¬h®v ]pkvXIw Xpd∂v ]mXn-cmXn ]m¿∞\Ign-®n-cn-°-Ww.

2. \mw At¥ym-Jym-bnse Bcm-[\mBNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.At¥ym-Jy≥ AwK-h-kvX-ßfpamWv.

3. ItØm-en° k`-bnse hn. Ip¿∫m-\m-\p- -hw, kvXoI-fpsS ]≈n ]th-i-\w, hnK-lm-cm-[-\, a≤y-ÿ-]m¿∞\ t^mt´m-IƒFX hrØn-sI´ coXn-bn¬ (I-Æ-amen]≈n).

4. th¿]m-Sp k -°m¿ Ipcn-in-s\-¥n-\m, ] -°m-c -s\-¥n -\m, Ing -t°m´p Xncn™v]m¿∞n-®n-s√-¶-se¥m

\ΩpsS k -bn¬ Xs∂ kphn-ti-j-I-∑m¿Xncn-ti-jn-∏n-s\-Xn-cmbn ]d-bp-∂p≠v (D-]-tZ-in)

AsX√mw ss]im-No-I-am-Wv.5. \ΩpsS kvXoIƒ hnip-≤n-bn-√msX

]≈n-bn¬ t]mIm≥ ]d-™mepw t]mIn-√.6. IqZm-i-I-fpsS cm⁄n-bmWv hn. Ip¿∫m-

\. [m\y-ß-fpsS cmPm-hmWv tKmX-ºv(-A-∏w), ]g-ß-fpsS dmWn-bmWv ap¥n-cn(-ho-™v)

7. AXv hnip-≤n-tbmsS sNøp-∂-h¿°vA\p-K-lhpw A√m-Ø-h¿°v im]-hp-am-Wv.

BZn-Im-e-ß-fn¬ Im¿Ωo-Is\ ipiq-j-bn¬ klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn\pw [q]-°p‰n ]nSn®vipiq-j-°p-Iq-Sm\pw ]q¿Æ siΩm-i\pamXta A[n-Im-c-ap≠mbn-cp-∂p-≈q.

siΩm-i≥ (Uo-°¨) As∏m:]h:6:2˛6ssZh-k-∂n-[n -bn¬ the-sN-øp-∂-Xn\vkvtX^m-t\m-kv, oen-t∏m-kv, s]msJm-scm-kv, \n°m-t\m¿, Xntam≥, ]¿sΩ-\m-kv,\ns°m-em-thmkv Cßs\ Ggv siΩm-i-∑msc Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xmbn ImWmw.

bmt°m -_mbk`-bnse ]ikvXsshZo-I\pw k`mh‡m-hp-amb ^m.h¿§okv I√m-∏mdk]vX-Xn-bpsS \nd-h n - e m - W v .Xmac®m¬ sk‚ vtacokv henb

]≈n CShIbn¬ Ing°ºew I√m∏mdIpSpw_Øn¬ Del∂m≥ kmdmΩZºXnIfpsS aq∂masØ ]pX \mbn 1940G]n¬ aq∂n\v P\n-®p.

1948 ¬ tabv 5\v amXrCShI ]≈nbn¬h®p ae¶cbpsS Dcp°pa\pjy\mbnAdnbs∏Sp∂ hben]dºn¬ Koh¿Kokvam¿ KntKmdntbmkv saXmt∏m eoØmXncpta\nbm¬ sshZnI ]Zhnbnte°vDb¿Øn.

XpS¿∂v ate°pcniv, tIm´bw F∂osshZnI skan\mcnIfn¬ ]Tn®p. XpS¿∂vhben∏dºn¬ Xncpta\nbpsS ss]h‰vskI´dnbmbpw ]n∂oSv t]gvkW¬AknÃ‚mbpw ]h¿Øn-®p.

tbmPn® k`bn¬ tIcfØnse F√m]≈nIfnepw hben]dºn¬Xncpta\ntbmsSm∏w k©cn®p. ImtXmen°m I£nbpsS h©\Iƒ icn°pwcpNn®dnbm≥ Ct±-l-Øn\v km[n -®p.Genbmkv tam¿ AØm\mtkymkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ Ct±-l-Øns‚ injy- KW-Øn¬s]Sp-∂p.

tbmPn® k`bnse k¨tUkvIqƒAtkmkn tbj\nse (H.Fkv.Fkv.F.)sk≥S¬ IΩn‰n saºdpw sSIvÃv _p°vIΩn‰n AwKambncp∂p.

bmt°m_mb k`bn¬ \n∂pwImtXmen°m I£nIƒ ]pXnb k`D≠m°n ]pdØp t]mbt∏mƒ bqØv˛h \ n X ˛ h n Z y m ¿ ∞ n ˛ F w t π m b o k vkwLS\Iƒ Xncph\ ¥]pcw apX¬am\¥hmSn hsc HmSn\S∂v]nSn®p\n¿Øm≥ I√m∏md A®≥ ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNbvXp.

Fgp]Xphbkn¬ FØn\n¬°ptºmgpw Aev]w BtcmKy]iv\w

^m. h¿Kokv I√m∏mdk]vXXn \ndhn¬

Ds≠¶nepw Dd® i_vZØns‚ DSabmWvI√m∏md A®≥.

]. ]mXnbm¿°okv _mhamcn¬ \n∂v_lpaXnIƒ e`n-°m≥ Ct±-l-Øn\v mKywe`n®p. ]. bm°q_v XrXob≥]mXnbm¿°okv _mhbpw (1964) ].kJm]Ya≥ _mhbpw Ct±lsØt\cn´\pKln®p ]ZhnIƒ \¬Inbn´p≠v.Ct±lw CXphsc 15 ss__nƒ ]T\wIpSpw_ KŸßƒ]kn≤s∏SpØnbn´p≠v.

Xr°p∂Øv skan\mcnbn¬saXmt∏menØmamcpsS skI´dn ,Xr°p∂Øv skan\mcn Hmôkv amt\P¿,Xr°p∂Øv kndnb≥ tlmÃ¬ amt\P¿,Xr°p∂Øv sk‚ v tacokv ]≈n hnImcn,s\Spºmt»cn am¿ AØt\jykvsslkvIqƒ A≤ym]I≥, XpcpØnt»cnknwlmk\ ]≈n ÿm]I hnImcnbm-bn-cp-∂p. XpcpØnt»cn am¿ AØt\jykvIjv & bp.]n. kvIqƒ, Beph am¿AØt\jykv t\gvkdn & t__n IjvF∂n-h-bpsS ÿm]I amt\P¿ F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-®p.

Ct∏mƒ bmt°m_mb k` apJyh‡mhv, k`m amt\ PnwKv IΩn‰n saº¿,A¶amen Zmk\ IΩn‰n saº¿, Im°\mSvsk‚ v tXmakv ]≈n hnImcn, I√m∏mdIpSpw_tbmKw ÿm]I ]knU‚ v F∂o\ne-I-fn¬ ]h¿ Øn-°p-∂p.

dn´. kwKoX A≤ym]nI en√n h¿§okvss]\mSØv `mcybpw, tUm. kmdm enjamXyq, A∂ enb kPn, ]tc X\mb tPmën\p h¿§okv F∂n-h¿ a°-fpw, tUm.amXyq tPm¨, kPn t]mƒ F∂n-h¿acpa°fpam-Wv.

Beloved Son of the Church” (1964), “St.Alias Medal” (1992), “Faithful Messenger ofthe Church” (2000), “ G u r uSreshtacharyan” (2008), “Best Teacher P.C.M. Award” (1994), “First Prize for EssayWriting for Teachers in 1993 by EducationDept., Kerala State. “Award for Best BullettinEditor & Best President of YMCA & Y’s MenClub F∂o anI® ÿm\ßfpw ]ZhnIfpwe`n-®n-´p-≠v.


saXm≥ I£n k`-bn¬ Ahn-SpsØ t\Xm-°-∑mcpwF¥n\pw GXn\pw bmt°m-_mb k`mw-K-ß-sfbpw tae-≤y-£-∑m-scbpw Ip‰w ]d-bp∂ ]Ir-X-°m-cm-Wv. XßƒImń-Iq-´p∂ hnInb-Iƒ C°q-´¿ F∂pw \ymbo-I-cn°pwBb-Xn-\p-th≠n F¥p \pW-]-N-c-W-Øn\pw saXm≥ I£n-°m¿ Xøm-dmIpw. CsXms° Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®m¬ ‘Rm≥ H∂p-a-dn-™nt√’ F∂-`m-h-Øn¬ Cu hn`m-K-Ønse Ncn-X-K-th-jW intcm-a-Wn-Iƒ hncmPn-°pw.

tZh-temI Bÿm\ k`-°m¿ Cu ASp-Ø-bnsS \S-Ønb aqtdm≥ Im®¬ (I-S-∏mSv ASpØnsS Znhw-K-X-\mbkndn¬ dºm\.v ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh ae-¶c k`-bn¬h®v \SØnb hn. aqtdm≥ IqZm-isb ]kvXpX dºm≥hnti-jn-∏n-®Xv ta¬∏-d™ hm°p-I-fn-em-Wv) NS-ßp-I-fn¬\S∂ A¥¿\mS-I-ßfpw ]pXp-∏-fn-bnse s]cp-∂m-fn\v Bsf-Iq-´m≥ \S-Ønb am¿°-‰nwKv X¥-ß-fp-sa√mw AS-ßp-∂-XmWv Cu e°w ho£m-tKm-]p-cw. Cu NS-ßp-I-fn¬ \S∂]n∂m-ºpd \S-\-ß-fn-te°v \Ωp°v IS-°mw.

aqtdm≥ IqZm-i-bpsS _m°n ]Xw

2009˛se henb t\mºnse 40˛mw shf-fn-bmgvN saXm≥I£n-bpsS aqtdm≥ IqZmi \S-∂p. ZnZn-tamkv _mh aqtdm≥IqZmi \S-Øp-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p hm¿Ø. AX-\p-k-cn-®p-ff Hcp-°-ß-sf√mw ]q¿Øn-bmbXmbn hm¿Ø-Iƒ ]d-Øp-h-∂p.Ah-km\w aqtdm≥ IqZmi \S-∂-t∏mƒ AXv \n¿∆-ln-®Xv\nbp‡ ImtXm-en-°mbpw c≠v saXm-∑mcpw tN¿∂m-Wv. ZnZn-tamkv _mhm-bpsS km∂n[yw amX-amWv D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

tZh-temI Bÿm\ k`-I-fpsS F√m-sa-√m-amb `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS hIp-∏-\p-k-cn®v aqtdm≥ IqZmi sNøm≥ ImtXm-en-°mbv°v amX-amWv A[n-Im-cw. F∂m-¬ saXm≥ I£nk` Ah-cpsS kuI-cym¿∞w D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ lqZmbImt\m≥ (]m-cokv th¿j¨) A\p-k-cn®v ]mXn-b¿°o-kn\pw ImtXm-en-°mbv°pw saXm\pw aqtdm≥ IqZmisNømw. ImtXm-en-°m-bpsS Nne A[n-Im-cßƒ kw_-‘n®vbYm¿∞ lqZmb Imt\m≥ (18 A°w) hncp-≤-amb hIp-∏p-Iƒ Df-f-Xn-\m-emWv saXm≥]£w ]mcokvImt\m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ Bcw-`n-®-Xv.

k`m Xe-h-\mb ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhm-tbm-Sp-ffImtXm-en-°m-bpsS hnt[-bXzØn¬ \n∂v ‘XSn-c-£-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-ff’ Bbp[w amX-am-bmWv saXm≥ hn`mKw bmYm¿∞y-a-√mØ ]mcokv Imt\m≥ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-Xv. as‰√mImcy-ßƒ°pw Ah-cpsS thZ-]p-kvXIw 1934se `c-W-L-S-\-bm-Wv. Cu `c-W-L-S-\m-]-Imcw ImtXm-en°m A√msXas‰mcp ÿm\n°pw aqtdm≥ IqZmi, saXm≥ hmgvN XpS-ßn-bh \S-Øm≥ A[n-Im-c-hp-an-√. Cu `c-W-L-S-\m-h-Ip-∏ns‚ \·-amb ewL-\-amWv aqtdm≥ IqZm-i-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \S-∂-Xv.

\nbp‡ ImtXm-en-°mbpw c≠v saXm-∑mcpw tN¿∂v

tZh-tem-I aqtdm≥ IqZm-ibpw Kp¿Km\pw]ns∂ ]pXp-∏-ffn hnti-j-ßfpw

]m¿∞-\-Iƒ \S-Øp-Ibpw ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I≥ ]th-in-t°≠ IqSm-c-Øn¬ \nbp‡ ImtXm-en°m tam¿ anen-Øn-tbmkv amXw ]th-in®v ]Zn-£Ww \S-Øp-I-bp-am-Wp-≠m-bXv F∂v saXm≥ I£n-k- -bpsS HutZym-KnI sh_vssk-‰nse t^mt´m-Iƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. aqtdm≥ IqZm-i-bpsS Ah-km\ `mKØv ‘luZvam-emtJ’ `mKw òam-bn¬\n∂v tam¿ anen-Øn-tbmkv amX-ambn \n¿∆-ln-®p. F√m-Øn-\p-sam-Sp-hn¬ ZnZn-tamkv _mh oam-bn¬ Itkc Cń-cp-∂p. I≠-\mSv ]Sn-™m-dns‚ tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv aqtdm≥]mXw ZnZn-tamkv _mhm-tbm-sSm∏w tN¿∂v ]nSn-®p-sIm-≠n-cns° Cu ipiqj \S-Øn- X∂v A\p-K-ln-®-Xn\v (?) tam¿sFtd-\n-tbmkv ZnZn-tamkv _mhmbv°v \µnbpw ]d-™p.Nm∏-en¬ sshZo-Icpw sshZoI hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw amXwD≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ a‰mcpw Cu hnhcw Adn-™p-an-√. CXmWv tZh-temI A`ym-kw. CØcw Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ tZh-temI Bÿm\ k`-bpsS \nXy sXmgn-em-b-Xn-\m¬ \mwA¤p-X-s∏-tS≠ Imcy-an-√.

Kp¿Km≥ hnti-j-ßƒ

aqhm-‰p-]pg, aÆpØn saXm-∑m-cpsS Iq´m-bva-bpsSAhnlnX krjvSn-bmb Kp¿Km≥ saXm≥(?) ASp-Ø-bnsSae-¶-c-bn-se-Øn. aqhm-‰p-]p-g-bnse Ac-a-\-bn-em-WtXCt±lw Xma-kn-®-Xv. tZmjw ]d-b-cp-Xt√m ]pXp-∏-f-fn-bnses]cp-∂m-fn-\mWv Kp¿Km≥ _nj∏v FØn-bXv F∂mWv Hcp-hn-`mKw saXm≥ ]£-°m¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ASp-ØnsS \S∂tZh-temI kn∂-Uv, Kp¿Kms\ Bio¿h-Zn®v ImtXm-en-°m-sb-s°m≠v Iev]\ Cd-°n-®n-cp-∂p.

ImtXm-en-°m-bpsS Bin¿∆mZ Iev]\ e`n® Kp¿Kms\]pXp-∏-f-fn-bn-en-d-°n, Ahn-SpsØ bmt°m-_m-b-°m¿°v\n¿Ωn®, ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh IqZmi \n¿∆-ln®ssZhm-eb hnizm-kn-Iƒ°n-s´mcp ]Wn-sIm-Sp°mw F∂vsaXm≥ ]£-Xo-h-hm-Zn-Ifpw Icp-Xn. F√m-Øn-\pw-th≠h´-wIq-´-ep-Iƒ \SØn hcsh Kp¿Kms\ ]f-fn-bn¬ Ib-‰-W-sa-¶n¬ Xs‚ tcJm-aq-e-amb A\p-hmZw thW-sa∂v ZnZn-tamkv _mh Iev]\ Cd-°n-b-Xv.

aqhm-‰p-]p-g, aÆpØn saXm-∑m-¿ Nph∏v Ip∏mbw [cn-∏n®vAhcp-≠m°n sImSpØ \ma-am-X-amb kzX¥ bqtdm∏v k -bpsS A≤y-£≥ Ahn-sS- ¢®p-]n-Sn-°p∂ns√-¶nepw ae-¶-c-bn¬ Cd°n H∂p Ifn-∏n°m-sa∂ aqhm-‰p-]pg saXms‚kz]v\-amWv tIm´bw ImtXm-en-°m-bpsS Iev]-\-tbmsSXI¿∂-Sn-™-Xv. aqhm-‰p-]pg aÆpØn saXm-∑m¿°n´v\nbp‡ ImtXm-en-°m-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Hcp ]Wn-sIm-SpØp F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xmhpw icn. F¥m-bmepw aqhm-‰p-]pgaÆpØn saXm-∑m¿ a\- n¬ I≠Xv hSn-IpØn ]ncn-™p.

]pXp-∏-ffn hnti-j-ßƒ

saXm≥ I£n-bpsS saXm- n-tjI ipiq-£tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v Ah-cpsS C‚¿s\‰v Zriy-am-[yaw ]pXp-∏-f-fn-

bnse henb ]f-fn-bn-seØn Ahn-SpsØ sshZo-I-s\bpwGXm\pw ]ffn `mc-hm-ln-I-sfbpw Dƒs∏-SpØn A`n-apJ]cn-]mSn NnXo-I-cn®v ]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. saXm- n-tj-I-Øns‚ Hcp-°-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-ff tNmZy-ßƒ tNmZn-°p-∂-Xnepw Bth-i-tØmsS tNmZy-I¿Ømhv At\z-jn-®Xv ]pXp-∏-f-fn-bn¬ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh IqZmi sNbvX ]f-fn-bpsS hnh-c-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p. saXm≥ I£n sshZo-I\pwBflmb am\y-∑mcpw CtXmsS \√ Bth-i-Øn-em-bn.bmt°m-_mb k`-bpsS hniz-kn-Iƒ ÿm]n® ]f-fn-ap-Jm-¥ncw henb]f-fn°v kmº-ØnI t\´-ap-≠m-Ip∂p F∂pa‰pw sshZo-I≥ ]d-™p-h-®p. sshZo-Is‚ kao-]-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Hcp Ip™mSv as‰mcp Btcm-]-W-amWv D∂-bn-®-Xv.bmt°m-_m-b-°m-cpsS ]f-fn-s∏-cp-∂m-fn\v Bfp-Iq- m≥ Zm-k\ saXm-t∏m-eoØ Iev]\ Ab-°p-∂-Xp-aq-e-amWv ]pXp-∏-f-fn-bn¬ bmt°m-_m-b-°m¿ FØp-∂Xv F∂mWv At±-l-Øns‚ Btcm-]W kwK-lw. CXv icn-bmtWm F∂vAt∂ \nco-£-I≥ ]pXp-∏-fn-bnse kplr-Øp-°-tfm-S-t\z-jn-®n-cp-∂p. Btcm-]-W-Øn¬ bmsXmcp Ig-ºp-an-√m-sb∂vAh¿ ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F¥m-bmepw Aßs\ 2009 se]pXp-∏-f-fn-bnse hen-b-]-ffn s]cp-∂mƒ FØn-t®¿∂p. Xncp-h-¥-]p-c-tØbpw _mw•q-tcbpw saXm≥ I£n-]-ffnIfn¬ZnZn-tamkv _mhm-bpsS hen-b-]-ffn s]cp-∂mƒ kw_-‘n®Iev]\ hmbn® hnhcw \nco-£-Is‚ kplr-Øp-°ƒt^m¨ hnfn-®-dn-bn-®p. IqSmsX ][m\ hoYn-I-fnepwsaXm≥ I£n ]f-fn-I-fnepw vfIvkv t_m¿Up-Iƒ ÿm]n-®Xp IqSmsX saXm≥]£ ]f-fn-I-sf√mw s]cp-∂mƒ hnh-c-ßƒ AS-ßnb t\mókv hnX-c-Whpw sNbvXp. CXn\p]pdta dbn¬thtÃj-\pƒs∏-sS-bp-ff ÿe-ß-fn¬ ]ckykwt]-£-Whpw \S-Øn. ]pXp-∏-ffn ]pWy-hms\ am¿°‰vsNbvXv ]Øv ]pØ≥ ASn-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p ]pXp-∏-f-fn-bnseIp™m-Sp-I-fpsS \njvI-f-¶-amb BK-lw.

CXv saXm≥ I£n X¥w. saXm≥I-£n-I-fpsS F√m]f-fn-I-fnepw ]pXp-∏-ffn henb]ffn s]cp-∂m-fn\v Bsf-°q- m≥ k`m-≤y-£≥ Xs∂ Iev]\ Ab-°p-∂p. A]-ImcwBsf-°qń \S-Øp∂ s]cp-∂m-fmWv sIt¶-a-ambn F∂vat\m-ca Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ff am[y-a-ßƒ sImń-tLm-jn-°p-∂p.]pXp-∏-f-fn-bnse bmt°m-_mb ]f-fn-bn¬ hnizm-kn-IƒFØn-t®-cp-∂-Xn¬ CjvS-an-√mØ henb ]f-fn-bnsesaXm≥]£ Xoh-hm-Zn-Iƒ shS-°m°n X\n-°m-°p∂X¥-am-Wv ]b-‰p-∂-Xv. saXm≥ I£n-Iƒ \S-Øp∂ CØcwIpX-¥-ßƒ Ime-sam-s°-bnepw t\c-sam-s°-bnepw XpS-cpw.A√mØ]£w Ah¿ saXm≥ ]-£-a-√m-Xn-cn-°-Ww.!

hm¬£Ww: Kp¿Km≥ saXm≥ tIc-fØn¬ \n∂vaSßnsb∂v hm¿Ø sImX Ggpw sImX®v

Imcyw H´pw \S-∂n-√. . . . .!!!

ho£m-tKm-]pcw\nco-£-I≥

Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ ]Ya saX-t∏m-eoØ F∂ \ne-bn¬ kvXpXy¿l-amb tkh\w A\p-jvSn® CS-b-i-jvT-\mbCS-h-gn-°¬ Knh-dp-Kokv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-en-Øm-bpsS 82˛mw Hm¿Ω-s]-cp-∂mƒ Pq¨11\v BN-cn-°p-∂p.-tIm- bwhen-b-]-ffn hnIm-cn-bm-bncp∂ CS-h-gn-°¬_lp. sNdn-bm≥ ôen-t∏mkv Iio-im-bp-sSbpw Ip™m-®n-bp-tSbpw Cf-b-]p-X-\mbn1851 \hw-_¿ 12 \v A`nhµy Xncp-ta\n qPm-X-\mbn. 1862 BKÃv 10 \v tIm´bw sNdn-b-]-f -fn -bn¬sh®v At¥ym -Jy - ] -Xn -\n[n

bpbm°ow tam¿ Iqdn-temkv _mh tImdqtbm ]´w \¬In. Koh¿KokvsiΩm-is‚ ]nXmhv _lp. ôen-t∏mkv Iioi 1867¬ \ncym-X-\m-bn.AXn-\p-tijw siΩm-i≥ tPjvT-∑m-cmb amXyp-hn-s‚bpw hµy. ôen-t∏mkv tImsd-∏n-kvtIm-∏m-bp-sSbpw kwc-£-W-bn¬ hf¿∂p. 1875G]n¬ 25\v tIm´bw ]pØ≥]-f-fn-bn¬ sh®v ]pen-t°m- n¬ tPmk vtam¿ Znh-∂m-kn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-en-Øm-bn¬ \n∂pw Iioim∏´w kzoI-cn-®p.19˛mw-\q-‰m-≠n¬ Bcw- n® \ho-I-c-W-]-ÿm\w ae-¶-c-bn¬ i-‡n-bm¿Pn-®-t∏mƒ ]e ]f-fn-I-fnepw Nne-]-´-°mcpw P\-ß-fn¬ Nnecpw\ho-I-c-W-I-£n-bn¬ tN¿∂v n∂-X-Iƒ krjvSn-®p. Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ IqSn \S-°p∂ tIm´-bw, dm∂n, I√n-ticn ]f-fn-I-fnepw CtX ]iv\-ßƒ D≠m-bn. CtX XpS¿∂v tIm´bw hen-b-]-f-fn-bnepw X¿°-ßfpw Ie-l-ßfpw h¿≤n-°p-Ibpw hnIm-cn-bm-bn-cp∂ hµy. CS-h-gn-°¬ o-en-t∏mkv tImsd-∏n-kvtIm-∏msb \ho-I-c-W-sa-Xm≥ ]me-°p-∂Øv amXypkv am¿AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv apS-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

km[p-X-bn-√m-Ø-sX-¶nepw apS-°ns‚ ]›m-X-e-Øn¬ af-fp-t»-cn¬ tXmam- I-io-isbamXypkv tam¿- A-Øm-\m-kn-tbmkv tIm´bw henb]f-fn-bpsS Npa-Xe F¬∏n-®p. \ho-I-c-W -]-ÿm-\-Øn-s\-Xnsc i‡-amb t]mcm´w \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ hµy.- C-S-h-gn-°¬ ôen-t∏mkv tImsd-∏n-kvt°m∏ hen-b- ]-f-fn-bpsS sX°p-h-i-Øp-ff Na-b-∏p-c-bn¬ Bcm-[-\-Iƒ \S-Øn-h-∂p. 1875 sabv 26 \v hµy.- ô-en-t∏mkv tImsd-∏n-kvt°m∏ \ncym-X-\m-b-Xns\ XpS¿∂v CS-h-gn-°¬ Koh-dp-Kokv Iioi B ÿm\Øv Npa-X-e-tb-‰p, 1875 ¬ ].]tXmkv ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh ae-¶-c-bn-tebv°v Fgp-∂-f-fn, Cu kl-N-cy-Øn¬ amXypkvtam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbm-kns\ A\pIqen® af-fp-t»-cn¬ tXmam Iio-ibpw Bfp-Ifpw

at\mPv amXyp, Bcym-S≥]m-°¬ sN-ß-fw

(-k` amt\m-Pn-KvI-Ω-‰n-bw-Kw)

amXrk-`-bn-tebv°v aS-ßn-h-∂p. tIkp-Iƒ cmPn-bm-Ip-Ibpw _lp. CS-h-gn-°¬ Koh-dp-Kokv Iioi henb ]f-fn-bn¬ hn.- Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. 1889 se Ncn-X-]-kn-≤-am-b -tdm-b¬ tImSXn hn[n \ho-I-c-W-°m¿°v ]Xn-Iq-e-am-Ip-Ibpw ]oU-\-Øns‚Ime-L´w Ah-km-\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn\v Hcp saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bp-≠m-I-W-sa∂ Bibw 19˛mw \q‰m-≠ns‚ Ah-km-\-Øn¬ Xs∂ DS-se-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. _lp.amen-Ød Gen-bmkv Iio-im-bpsS A≤y-£-X-bn¬ 1882 aIcw 8˛mw-Xo-bXn IqSnb Iv\m\mb

kap-Zm-b-ß-fpsS tbmKw ae-¶c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n Iv\m\mbIΩ-‰n°p cq]w \¬In. XpS¿∂v Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn\v Hcp saXm-t∏m-eoØ D≠m-I-W-sa-∂p-ff Iv\m\mb IΩ-‰n-bpsS At]£ ]. A_vZp-ff c≠m-a≥ ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh AwKo-I-cn-®p. saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-ÿm-\-tØ°v Xnc-s™-SpØ _lp.- C-S-h-gn-°¬ Koh-dp-Kokv Iio-imsb1910 BKÃv 21 \v ]mºm-°pS ]f-fn-bn¬sh®v ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhdºm-\m-°n. 1910 BKÃv 28 \v hS-Ic ]ffn-bn¬sh®v ]. A_vZp-ff]mXn-b¿°okv _mh Koh-dp-Kokv dºm-®s\ tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv F-∂ \m-a-t[-b-Øn¬ Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ ]Ya saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn hmgn-®p Cu hmgv®-bn¬ ]. …o_ tam¿ HkvXmØn-tbmkv_mhmbpw (Ip-∂w-Ip-fw), Bep-hm-bnse ]. hen-b-Xn-cp-ta-\nbpw kl-Im¿Ωn-IXzw hln-®p.

A`n-hµy Xncp-ta\n tIm´bw hen-b-]-ffn taS-bn¬ ]cn-an-X-amb kuI-cy-Øn¬ Xma-kn®v `Zm-k\ `cWw \S-Øn. ] -Xz-ÿm-\n-Isf \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v Hcp ]´w sImS IΩ‰n cq]n-I-cn®p. Iv\m\mb hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ]T-\-Øn-\p-XIp∂ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ XpSßn. ]f-fn-Iƒ tXmdpw thtZm-]-tZ-i-ßƒ \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v iº-f-tØm-Sp-IqSn D]-tZ-in-amsc \nb-an®p. kap-

Zm-b-Nn-e-hn\v B≠p-]n-cnhv G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. Nnß-h\w tam¿ At]w skan-\mcn ÿm]n®v IqZm-i-sN-bvXp. Nnß-h-\Øv anjy≥]-f-fn-ÿm-]n®p Bcm-[-\-bv°mbn ]e- ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ ]f-fn-Iƒ ÿm]n®p. Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Ønse sshZo-I-cpsS hnZym- ym-k-Øn\pw Asfl-\n-I-fmb hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS hnZym- ym-k-Øn-\p-ambn hn¬]-X-]-Imcw SÃp-≠m-°p-sa-∂p-ff A`n-hµy Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS ]Jym-]-\-amWv ]n∂oSv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv hnZym- ym-k-\n[n cq]wsIm≠-Xv. 1925 G]n¬ 26\v Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS ]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn®p.hm¿≤-Iy-Øn¬ ]m¿∞-\-tbmsS Ign-®p-Iq- -W-sa-∂p-ff BK-l-Øn¬ Hcp-k-lmb saXm-t∏m-eoØ D≠m-I-W-sa-∂p-ff A`n-hµy Xncp-ta\n-bpsS XmXv]-cy-]-Imcw 1926 HIvtSm-_¿24\v ]. Gen-bmkv XrXn-b≥ ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh H‰-ssØ-°¬ tXmam Iio-imsb tXmamtam¿ Znb-kvt°m-tdmkv F∂ \ma-t[-b-Øn¬ saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn hmgn®p (C-t±lw 1939¬ tdmam k -bn¬ tN¿∂p). saXm-t∏m-eoØ F∂ \ne-bn¬ 16 h¿jsØ k`m tkh-\-Øn-\p-tijw 75˛mw hb-kn¬ 1927 Pq¨ 11˛mw-Xo-bXn A`n-hµy Xncp-ta\n Imew sNøp-Ibpw12˛mw-Xo-bXn tIm´bw hen-b-]-f-fn-bn¬ I_-d-S-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

CS-h-gn-°¬ Knh-dp-Kokv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ (1851- 1927)CS-h-gn-°¬ Knh-dp-Kokv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ (1851- 1927)CS-h-gn-°¬ Knh-dp-Kokv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ (1851- 1927)CS-h-gn-°¬ Knh-dp-Kokv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ (1851- 1927)CS-h-gn-°¬ Knh-dp-Kokv tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ (1851- 1927)


] n X m - h n ¬\n∂v ]pX≥ P\n-°p-∂p. ]cn-ip≤dql ]nXm-hn¬\n∂v amXw ]pd-s∏-Sp-∂p. tbipInkvXphpw ]cn-i p -≤m -flmhpws s Z h - Ø n s ‚`mK-ßƒ A√,a p g p -h -\ mb p w

ssZhw Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv Hcpi‡ntbm Du¿÷tam A√. Hcp hy‡n-bm-Wv. Ahs\ ZpxJn∏n-bv°m≥ Ignbpw (F-s^. 4:30, bi.63:10) Ahs\ \nµn-°p-hm≥Ign-bpw. (F-_.10:29) ssZhw Htc-k-abwXs∂ aq∂v hy‡n-I-fm-Wv. F∂m¬ aq∂vssZh-ßƒ C√. ssZhw H∂v amXw.

Ct∏mƒ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ bpK-am-sW∂v ]d-bmw. Cu k`m-bp -K -Øn¬]nXmhmw ssZhhpw ]pX\mw ssZhhpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-eq-sS-bmWv Cu temI-Øn¬]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. tbip Xs‚ Pohn-X-Ønepw ]t_m-[-\-Ønepw ]nXm-hns\ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv ]pXs\ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv Hcp ]pXnbAdnhv \ap°v Xcp-∂n-√. ]ns∂tbm ]pX≥]d-™Xv \sΩ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-s\-Iq-SmsX Bcnepw InkvXpD≠m-Ip-I-bn-√. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv tbip-hns\\Ωn¬ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhvHcp Bf-Xz-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v Ahs\ \mwhy‡n-]-c-ambn A\p-`-hn-t°-Ww.

ssZh-Øns‚ Bflmhv shf-f-Øn≥aosX]cn-h¿Øn®vsIm≠n-cp-∂p (D-ev].1:2).-I-a-a-√mØ Ah-ÿ-bn -em -bn -cp∂ temI-Øn≥aosX ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv AS-bn-cp-∂p.]ns∂ krjvSn-bpsS hN\w D®-cn-bv°-s∏-´-t∏mƒ F√mw Df-hm-bn. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv Im‰vBsW-¶nepw B¥-co-£-Øn¬ Xßn-\n-ev°p-I-b-√-t√m, hnizm-kn-bn-et√ hkn-°p-∂-Xv. Nne ]tXyI kµ¿`-ß-fn¬ ]m¿∞-\-aqew IqZm-i-I-fn¬Iq-Snbpw a‰pw temI-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. hn.Ip¿∫m-\-bn¬ kz¿§-am-Ip∂ taep-ff Db-c-ß-fn¬\n∂v ]Xm-]-tØm-Sp-IqSn Cd-ßn-h∂v hn. Ip¿∫m-\sb (A-∏-sØbpwho™n-s\-bpw) ip≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bm-Wt√msNøp-∂-Xv. ]cn-ip-flmhv ssZh-Øns‚Ir]bpw kvt\lhpw \Ωn-te°v IS-Øn-s°m≠v hcp-∂p.

ssZh-Øns‚ CjvSw Adn™v ]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv \sΩ klm-bn-°p-∂p (tdm-a.8:26-27) ssZhw Xs‚ Bflm-hns\FSpØv Ifbpw F∂v ZmhoZv `b∂p (k-¶o.51:11). ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhvHmtcm hnizm-kn-bnepw hkn-°msX Nnehy‡n-I-fn¬ hkn®v ]tXyI ipiq-j-

injy-∑m-cn¬ Bh-kn®]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv

^m. C´q∏v Bep-°¬, dn´. tlmUvam-Ã¿

Iƒ°mbn \ntbm-Kn-®p-sh∂v \mw a\- n-em-°p-∂p. Ct∏mƒ hnip≤ amtam-Zo -km-bn¬IqSn ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns\ F√m hnizm-kn-Iƒ°mbpw e`n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ ]q¿Æ-ambn \nd™hy‡n tbip InkvXp amX-am-Ip-∂p.

tami hgn-\-S-Ønb ]gb DS-º-Sn-bpsSImew amdn. c£-bpsS ]pXp-bp-K-Øns‚Bcw`w Ipdn-°m-\mWv ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv BK-X-\m-b-Xv. tami-bpsS \nb-a-ßƒ, AhhymJym-\n-°p∂ d∫n-am¿ Ah \S-∏n-em-°m≥ ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m¿, Cßs\ Xß-fpsSZmlw Xo¿°m≥ ]e-Xp-≠m-bn´pw Ah¿tNmZn®p ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cmb ]pcp-j-∑mscRßƒ F¥p sNtø≠p F∂v. (A-t∏m.2:37)Ah-cpsSta¬ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-s\-sIm-SpØvXß-fpsS Zmlw Xo¿∏m≥ aXn-bm-b-h≥tbip-am-X-am-sW∂v ]tXmkv Adn-bm\pwA\p- -hn-°m-\p-ap-ff A`n-hm-RvO-bp-W¿Øp-∂Xv ]cn-ip-≤mflm-hm-Wv.

Bflm-hn-\m¬ \nd-b-s∏´ hy‡n°v a‰p-f-f-h¿°v Df-f-Xn-t\-°mƒ kzbw \nb-¥-W-i‡n D≠m-bn-cn-°pw. ]hm-N-I-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ ]hm-N-I-∑m¿°v Iog-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.(1sImcn.14:32) am\p-joI \ne-bn¬ Hcp-hs‚]nXr-]p-X-_‘w imco-cn-I-ambpw kab ]cn-[nbv°v hnt[-b-hp-am-Ip-∂p. ]p\-cp-∞m-\-Øn¬ amem-J-am-sc-t∏m-se-bm-Ip-tºmƒAhnsS imco-cnI amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°v ]k-‡n-bn-√. ssZhhpw ssZh-ss]-Xepw XΩn-ep-ff _‘w Bflo-Ihpw AZr-iyhpw A\-iz-c-hp-am-Ip-∂p. (2Xotam.2:12) ]hm-N-I¿Nne hc-ßfpw Zm\-ßfpw A\p-`-hn®pF¶n¬ alm-]-hm-N-I-\mb tbip ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-s\-Øs∂ kzoI-cn-°p-I-bmWvsNbvX-Xv. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv \bn-®-X-\p-k-cn®vtbip \oßn ]nXm-hns‚ CjvSw \S-Øn.

I¿Ømhv Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰ Znhkw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns\ injy-∑m¿°v sImSp-Øp.(tbm-l.20:22) BZm-ans‚ \mkm-c-‘-ß-fn-te°v ssZhw Poh-izmkw \niz-kn-®-Xp-t]mse (D-ev].2:7). tbip injy-∑m-cpsSamtam-Zokm \SØn Ahsc ]pXnb krjvSn-I¿Ω-Øn\v ]m]vX-cm-°n-b-Xm-bn-cn-°mw.ChnsS Ah¿ ho≠pw P\n-°p-I-bm-Wv.A∂v Ah¿°v e`n® Bflm-hns\ ]Tn-°p-Ibpw [ym\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. B [ym\-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-Øn¬ Ah¿°v Bflm-hn-s\-∏‰n IqSp-X¬ t_m[-ap-≠m-bn. AXmWvXo\m-ºp-I-fpsS cq]-Øn¬ ImW-s∏-´XvF∂v ]nXm-°-∑m¿ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p.

temI-Øns‚ ]m]w Npa-°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™m-Sns\ temI-tØmSv ]tLm-jn-∏n-°m≥ th≠n B Ip™mSv Bflm-hns‚ cq]-Øn¬ injy-cn¬ hkn-°p-∂p.Cu ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ Bhm-k-Øn-\mbn\ap°pw ]m¿∞n-bv°mw.

F¥mWv ]m¿∞\? ]m¿∞\ F∂-Xn\vbmN\ AYhm tNmZn®v hmß¬ F∂m-W¿∞w. ssZh-Øns‚ krjvSn-I-fmb a\p-jy¿°v ssZh-hp-am-bp≈ kwk¿§-Øn-\p≈ Ah-k-c-amWv ]m¿∞-\. I¿Øm-hmb tbip-]-d-bp∂p ""bmNn-∏n≥ \nßƒ°In´pw At\z-jn-∏n≥ F∂m¬ \nßƒIs≠Øpw (hn.-aØm 7:7) ]m¿∞-\-bpsSas‰mcp t]cmWv bmN\. ]m¿∞\-hgn X°-]-Xn-êw Inńb At\Ikw`-h-ßƒ hn.thZ-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ ImWmw. a’yØns‚hb-‰n¬ \n∂p≈ tbm\-bpsS ]m¿∞\ssZhw tI´p I¿tΩ¬ ae-bn¬ h®v Gen-bm-kns‚ ]m¿∞\ ssZhw tI´v BIm-iØv \n∂v Xo Cd-ßn. l∂m-bpsS lrZbwXI¿∂p≈ ]m¿∞-\-tI´ v ssZhwAhƒ°v iap-th¬ F∂ aIs\ \¬In.Cß-s\-bp≈ At\-I-kw- -h-ßƒ hn. thZ-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ ImWm≥ km[n-°pw. hn.bmt°m-_ns‚ teJ\w 5˛s‚ 15˛ ¬ C]-Imcw ]d-™n-cn-°p∂p ""hnizm-k-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp-≈ ]m¿∞\ Zo\-°msc kuJy-am--°pw.Cu hmIysØ Bkv]-Z-am-°n-bp≈ Hcpkw`hw Hcp km£yw Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬\n∂v ChnsS ]I¿Ø-s´.

Fs‚ t]cv F¬tZm, mcy-bpsSt]cv kuay. Rm≥ A¶-amen `Zm-k-\-Ønse ]qX-°p‰n sk‚ v tacokv CS-h-Imw-K-am-Wv. kuay Bdcamkw K¿`nWnbmbn-cn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn¬ Ah-fpsS saUn-°¬sN°∏v F√mw \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂Xv ap°-∂q-cnse Hcp kzImcy Bip-]-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp∂p.Hcp Znhkw AhnsS sN∂-t∏mƒ ssK\-t°m-fPn tUmIvS¿ ]d™p kuay°v _n.-]n. D≠v ChnsS AUvan-‰m-I-Ww. sshIp-t∂-c-am-b-t∏m-tg°pw _n.-]n. IqSn-°qSn h∂p.CXv I≠v tUmIvS¿ ]d™p acp-∂p-sIm≠v\nb-¥n-°m≥ ]‰p-∂n√ FXbpw s]s´∂vChn-sS -\n∂v am‰Ww. DS≥ Xs∂ Fd-Wm-Ipfw saUn-°¬ sk‚-dn-te°v am-‰p-IbpwAhn-sS-sN∂v ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ \S-Øn-b-t∏mƒ tUmIvS¿am¿ ]d™p kuay-bpsSPoh≥ c£n -°m≥ th≠n FXbpws]s´∂v Hm∏-td-j≥ \SØn Ipńsb ]pd-sØ-Sp-°-W-sa-∂v. At∏m-tg°pw Ah-fpsSico-c-am-k-Iew \ocv h∂v Ah-fpsS cq]w-Xs∂ amdn-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. Hm∏-td-j≥ \SØnIpńsb ]pd-sØ-Sp-Øp, s]Ïp- n. Hm∏-td-j-\p-tijw kuay-bpsS tcmKm-hÿ IqSp-X¬ hj-fm-hp-Ibpw sF.-kn. -bp. -hn¬sh‚nte‰dn¬ ]th-in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.Ht∂m ct≠m Znhkw Fs‚ `mcy kpJw]m]n°pw F∂mWv Rm≥ Icp-Xn-b-Xv.F∂m¬ Hmtcm aWn-°q¿ Ign-bp-t¥mdpwAh-fpsS \ne IqSp-X¬ Kpcp-X-c-ambn. Ahn-SpsØ tUmIvtSgvkv Ft∂mSp ]d™pkuaybpsS I≠o-j≥ Xosc tami-amWv_n. -]n . I¨tSmƒ sNøm≥ ]‰msXIqSnbpw Ipd™pw \n¬°p-Ibm-Wv. acp-∂p-Iƒ H∂pw ên-°p-∂n-√. C\n ssZhwFs¥-¶nepw amPn°v ImWn-°-Ww. ]Xn-\m-bncw K¿`n-Wn-I-fn¬ Hcmƒ°p-≠m-Ip∂""F°-fm -a vknb'' F∂ Akp-J-amWvkuaytb _m[n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Cu AkpJwh∂m¬ _n.-]n.-IqSn ico-c-am-k-Iew \ocp-h∂v lm¿´v, enh¿, seßvkv, InUv\n, Xe-t®mdv XpSßn F√m B¥-cn-I- A-h-b-h-ßfpw \ocv sh≈w sIń ]h¿Ø-\-c-ln-X-am-Ipw. CXn¬ \n∂v c£-s]-´m¬ Xs∂

ssZh-tØmSv tNmZn-®p-hmßn

]n.-]n.-F¬tZm (hn-izm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ Hm¿K-ss\-k¿)

imco-cn-I-amtbm, am\-kn-I-amtbm Fs¥-¶nepw sshI-ey-ßƒ D≠mhpw F∂pwtUmIvtSg vkv ]d-™p. tUmIvS¿am¿]m¿∞n-°m≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v apºvX-s∂- R-ß-ƒ ]m¿∞\ XpS-ßn-bn-cp∂p. RßsfAdn-bp-∂-hcpw , Rßƒ Adn-bm-Ø-h-cp-amb At\-I-am-bncw Bfp-Iƒ Rßƒ°vth≠n ]m¿∞n-®p. Ggv Znhkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ tUmIvS¿ Ft∂mSv ]d-™p. HcptcmKnsb sh‚n-te-‰dn-en-Sp-∂-Xn\v ]cn-[n-bp-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v \msf sh‚n-te-‰¿ am‰pw.Rm≥ tUmIvS-tdmSv Ic™p ]d-™p. Fs‚`mcysb F\n°v Poh-t\msS Xncn®v Xc-Ww.Rßƒ°v Pohn®v sImXn-Xo¿∂n-ń -√.hnhmlw Ign™v F´v amkta Bbn-´p-f-fp.tUmIvS¿ ]d™p Chn-sS-\n∂v Ic-™n´pImcy-an√ t]mbv ]m¿∞n-°v, ssZh-amWvPoh≥ sImSp-°p-∂Xpw FSp-°p-∂-Xpw.

kuay°v th≠n ]m¿∞n-°m-Ø-h-cn√ tcmK-Øn\v im¥n-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xn\vth≠n ssXem-`n-tjI IpZm-ibpw \S-Øn.Nne-t∏m-sgms° F\n°v ]m¿∞n-°m≥t]mep-am-ImØ Ah-ÿ-bm-bn-cp-∂p. am\-kn-I-ambn BsI XI¿∂p. tbip-th.. Cd-ßn-h∂v kpJ-s∏-Sp-ØtW, tbipth sXm´vkpJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-W-ta..... Fs∂m-s°-∏-d™v\ne-hn-fn®v ]m¿∞n-®p. A¶-amen taJ-e-bnse ]≈n-I-fnepw ]mtXyI ]m¿∞\ \S-Øn. Rß-fpsS CS-h-I-∏-≈n-bn¬ Ip¿∫m-\-at≤y ]tXyIw F√m-hcpw D≈p-cpIn]m¿∞n®p Rm\pw- Fs‚ _‘p-°fpwkuay-bpsS _‘p-°fpw aq∂v Znh-kw -`-£Ww H∂pw Ign-°msX sh≈w amXwIpSn®v D]-h-kn®v ]m¿∞n-®p. Rßƒ°vth≠n ]m¿∞n® F√m sshZn -IcpwkntÃgvkpw Hcp-t]mse ]d™p ""Ahƒc£-s]Spw Ah-fpsS IqsS ]cn. AΩbpwtbiphpw D≠v ]cn-ip-≤-∑m¿ AhsfImØp-sIm≈pw ssZhw Ahsf kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øpw.''

]Xn-s\m∂v Znh-k-tØmfw ac-W-tØmSv a√-Sn®v Fs‚ `mcy sh‚n-te-‰dn¬InS-∂p. F√m-h-cp-tSbpw ]m¿∞\ ssZhwtI´p. hnfn-®m¬ hnfn-tIƒ°p-∂-h-\mWvssZhw Icp-W-bp≈ ssZhw Ft∂mSv Icp-W-Im-ń. ]Xn-s\m-∂mw Znhkw sh‚n-te-‰¿am‰n. Fs‚ `mcy kpJw ]m]n-®p. ssZhwCd-ßn-h∂v kpJ-s∏-SpØn F∂v Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. sshZy-imkvXw tXm‰-SpØvssZhw A¤pXw ]h¿Øn-®p. kuaysbF\n°v Xncn -®pIn -´ n . 15˛mw ZnhkwsF.kn.bp hn¬ \n∂v ]pd-Øn-d°n mcybpwIp™pw kpJ-ambn Ct∏mƒ hoń¬ Ign-bp-∂p. tbipth \µn.... \µn...... tbipthkvtXmXw ...... Xºp-cm-s\-s∏‰ ]cn. AΩ-tbmSpw .... kI-e-]-cn-ip-≤-∑m-cpsSbpw alma≤y-ÿ-X-bn¬ A`bw s]´v ]m¿∞n-®XvsIm≠v Fs‚ IpSpw-_-Po-hnXw F\n°vXncn-®vInń F∂v Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.]m¿∞-\-bmWv i‡n Prayer is Powerhnizm-k-tØm-Sv Iq-Snb ]m¿∞\ Zo\-°msckuJy-am-°pw. ssZh-kvt\lw h¿Æn-®o-Sm≥ hm°p- Iƒ t]mcm.... \µn-sNm-√n-Xo¿-°p-hm≥ PohnXw t]mcm..... IjvS-∏m-Sn≥ Ime-ß-fn¬....... c£n-°p-∂- kvt\-l-tam¿Øm¬... FX-kvXp-Xn-®mepw aXn hcp-tam......

Nmen-t»cn h¿Æm- -amb dmen-tbmsS Nmen-t»cn sk‚ v ]ot‰gvkv B‚ v sk‚ v t]mƒkvbmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]≈n-bn¬ \S-∂p-h-∂-Xmb bmt°m-_mb kndn-b≥ sht°-j≥ss__nƒ ¢mkv kam-]n-®p. \√-Xns\ apdpsI ]nSn-°Ww F∂ Nn¥m-hn-j-bsØ Bkv]-Z-am°n 10 Znh-k-ß-fn-embn kwKoX ]cn-io-e-\w, ss__nƒ ]T-\w, Ae-¶m-c-Zn-\w, tkh-\-Zn-\w, Zm\m¿∏-W-Zn-\w, kvt\l-hn-cp∂v F∂n-hbpw Iem-Im-bnI a¬kchpw \S-∂p. kam-]\ ktΩ-f\w C^vtIm tZiob kanXn AwKw io. tPmk^v Nmen-t»cn DZvLm-S\wsNbvXp. m. Gen-bmkv sI. h¿°n A≤y-£X hln-®p. SÃn kn. bp. ie-tam≥ ][m\A≤ym-]-I≥ sI. sF. tPmkv, eqkn sNdn-bm≥, Ip™mΩ C´q-∏v, \thman Ip™p-tam≥,tim`\ tPmkv F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw kΩm-\-Zm-\hpw \S-∂p. CS-hIhnImcn ^m. F.-Fw. tPm_v, kl-hn-Imcn ^m. Gen-bmkv sI. h¿°n, SÃn kn. bp. ie-tam≥, skI- dn sI. kn. h¿Ko-kv, k¨tU-kvIqƒ slUvam-kv-‰¿ sI. sF. tPmkv F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw \¬In.

h¿Æm-`-amb dmen-tbmsSsP.-F-kv.-hn.-_n.-F-kv. kam-]n®p

hnizmkkwc-£-I≥ ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚ knwK-∏q¿ CS-h-I-bnse hnX-c-tWm-ZvLm-S\whµy. aoJm-tb¬ dºm-≥ ]apJ hyh-km-bnbpw ]≈n SÃn-bp-amb Fw. kn. aØm-bn°v\¬In-s°m≠v \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂p. skI-´dn t]mƒ ]n. tPm¿÷v, IΩn‰n AwK-ßƒ bqØvAtkm-kn-tb-j≥ AwK-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ kao]w

hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ knwK-∏q¿hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ knwK-∏q¿hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ knwK-∏q¿hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ knwK-∏q¿hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ knwK-∏q¿

taJe hnX-c-tWm-XvLm-S\wtaJe hnX-c-tWm-XvLm-S\wtaJe hnX-c-tWm-XvLm-S\wtaJe hnX-c-tWm-XvLm-S\wtaJe hnX-c-tWm-XvLm-S\w


IjvS-X-I-fpsS ssIh-gn-I-fn-eqsS Pohn-XØns‚ ]Xo-£-Ifpw ]k-cn∏pw\jvSs∏´ Hcp-]mSp t]sc \ap-°-dn-bmw. P\n-®-\mƒ apX¬ IjvS-X-I-fpsS I´-∏pI izkn-®n´v Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fpsS XS-h-d-°m-cmb At\-Iw-t]¿ ac-W-Øn¬ Bizmkw Is≠-Øm≥ian-®n-´p-ap-≠m-Imw. ssZhw A\p-h-Zn®v Zm\-ambn X∂ Pohn-XsØ Xp—o-I-cn®v Akz-ÿ-X-I-fnepw A\m-tcm-Ky-km-l-N-cy-ß-fnepw Fcn-™-a¿∂p t]mb-hcpw [mc-f-am-bp-≠m-Ipw.Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn-®p-ff hnI-e-amb ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ X√n-Ø-I¿Ø taml-ß-fpsS ih-a-©-hpw-t]dn aptº \S-∂p-t]mb a\p-jym-flm-°-fpsS sRcp-°-ßfpw aqf-ep-sa√mw \sΩ h√msXAkz-ÿ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠m-Imw. Ah-bn¬ ]eXpw Hcn-°epw \mw Hm¿Ωn-°p-hm≥ BK-ln-°m-Ø-h-bp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Pohn-X-Øns‚ ITn\ thZ-\-I-sf-sb√mw al-Xzo-I-c-W-Øn-te-°p-ff Nhn- p-]-Sn-I-fm°n cq]-s∏-SpØnb alm-\m-sbmcp a\p-jy-kvt\ln Ncn-X-sØ-Øs∂c≠mbn Iodn-ap-dn-®p-˛-Htc kabw ssZh-]p-X\pw a\p-jy-]p-X-\p-am-bn-cp∂ km£m¬tbip\mY≥ !!... IjvS-X-I-fpsS ta¬ kl-\-Øns‚ s]m∂mS AWn-bn®v InkvXob apey-ß-fpsS ImX-embn Xo¿∂-h≥! bmX-\-I-fpsS hnj-apsfm-Sn-®-h≥.... temI-tØbpw PV-tØbpw ]nim-Nn-t\bpw kz¥w acWw aqew Iog-S-°n-b-h≥... IjvS-X-Iƒ°pw bmX-\-Iƒ°pw a\pjy Pohn-X-Øn¬ Bg-amb A¿∞-X-e-ß-fp-s≠∂v Ah≥ Xs‚ PohnXwhgn-bmbn \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®p. IjvS-X-I-fpsS ]c-a-Im-jvTbv°v Im¬hdn F∂v Ah≥ t]¿hnfn-®p.

IjvS-X-Ifpw `mKym-h-ÿbpwthZ-\-I-sfbpw IjvS-X-I-tf-bp-sa√mw Pohn-X-Øn¬ `mKy-ambn ImWm-\m-Ip-∂h¿ hfschnc-f-am-bn-cn-°pw. hn. bmt°m_p «ol ]d-bp∂ ]Im-cw- -]-co-£-Iƒ kln-°p-∂-h≥ mKy-hm≥. ]co-£n-°-s∏´ tijw Xs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿°mbn ssZhw hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-´p-ff Pohs‚ IncoSw Ah\p e`n-°pw. (bm-t°m. 1:12). henb t\mºn-s‚bpw ]oVm-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚bpw hnip≤ kvac-W-I-fn-eqsS hn. k` IS∂p t]mIp-tºmƒ IjvS-X-tb‰ I¿Øm-hns‚ c£m-I-c-amb Iqin-t\mSp \ΩpsS thZ-\-I-sfbpw BIp-e-X-I-sfbpw tN¿Øp-h-bv°m≥ \ap°v Ign-b-Ww. ]nim-Nn-\m¬ ]co-£n-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ acp-`q-an-bpsS hnP-\-X-bn-te°p \bn-°-s∏´ tbip Xºp-cm≥ \m¬∏Xp cmhpw \m¬∏Xp ]IepwD]-h-kn®p ]m¿∞n-®p. (hn. aØm. 4:1- 3) ITn-\-amb D]-hm-k-Øn-s\m-Sp-hn¬ \∂mbn hni-∂-t∏mƒ ]co-£-I≥ tbip-hns\ kao-]n-®p. ]tem-`-\-ß-fn-eqsS tbip-hns\ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øm≥ ]nimNv ian-®n´pw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv \mw ImWp-∂p. D]-hm-k-Øn-\pw hXm-\p-jvTm-\-ßƒ°pw H∏w ss]im-NnI ]co-£-W-ß-fp-ap-≠m-Ip-sa∂v \mw Adn-™n-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬t\mºn-s‚bpw D]-hm-k-Øn-s‚bpw ssZhn-Im-\p- -h-ß-fn-eqsS \mw B¿Pn-t°-≠Xv ss]im-NnI ]tem-`-\-ßsf AXn-Po-hn-°m-\p-ff t]mcm-´-ho-cy-am-Wv. tbip Xºp-cm≥ \m¬∏XpZnh-ksØ t\mº-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn-eqsS t\Sn-sb-Sp-ØXpw CXp Xs∂-bm-Wv. a\pjy Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]co-£-Iƒ kln-t°≠n hcp-tºmƒ \ap°pw t]mcm-´-hocyw AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv. hn. bmt°m_v «ol \sΩ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw as‰m-∂p-a-√. \ΩpsS kl-\-Øns‚]co-£-W-L- hpw IqSn-bm-W-Xv. hnP-bn-°p-∂-h¿°m-Is´ Pohs‚ IncoSw hmKvZm\w sNø-s∏- n-cn-°p∂p!!!....-ssZ-h-Øn\p \tΩm-Sp-ff kvt\lhpw shfns∏-- p-h-cp-∂Xn\pw AXp apJm-¥-c-am-Ip-∂p. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ IjvS-X-I-fn-eqsS \mw ]m]n-°p∂ mKym-h-ÿbpw CXp Xs∂-bm-Wv. tbip Xºp-cm≥ Xs‚ Kncn-]-`m-jW thf-bn¬ ]oVnXsc \oXn-bv°mbn ]oV-tb¬°p-∂-h¿ mKy-hm-∑m¿ Fs¥-∂m¬ kz¿§-cmPyw Ah¿°p-f-f-Xm-Ip-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚\oXnbpw kam-[m-\hpw Ir]m-h-c-ßfpw \nd™p \n¬°p∂ kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ \oXn-bv°mbn]oV-tb¬°p-∂-h¿°v ss[cy-amb ]th-i-\-am-Wp-f-f-Xv. hnip-≤-∑m-cpsS c‡w k`bv°vhf-ambn Xo¿∂Xv Cu ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-em-Wv. \oXn-bv°mbn t]mcm-Sp-hm≥ \sΩ i‡o-I-cn-°p-∂Xpw Cu Nn¥-bm-Wv.

ka¿∏-Whpw al-Xzo-I-c-Whpw\oXn-bv°m-bp-ff ]oVm-k-l\w a\p-jy-Xz-Øns‚ al-Xzo-I-c-W-Øn-emWv ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. tbip Xºp-cm≥ Xs‚ Pohs\ Xs∂ ]nXmhmw ssZh-Øn\p ka¿∏n-°p-∂Xv]m]-]-¶n-e-amb temI-Øns‚ ]cn-Xm-Wm¿∞-am-Wv. ]m]hpw im]hpw ] -S-Xo¿Øv ]mcn¬ka¿∏-W-t_m-[-ap-ff a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-I-fpsS A`mhw ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-´Xv tbip InkvXp-hns‚ BK-a-\-tØm-sS-bm-Wv. Imen-sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd∂v Igp-X-bpsS ]pdØv bmX-sN-bvX-h≥ Im¬h-dn-bn¬ bmK-am-bn-Øo-cp-tºmgpw ka¿∏-W-Øns‚ aq¿Øn-`m-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. a‰p-f-f-h¿°mbn kzbw iq\y-h¬°-cn®v F√m-h¿°pw F√m-ambn Xo¿∂ tbip Xºp-cm≥temI-Øn\p \¬Inb G‰hpw henb ktµiw Xs‚ PohnXw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tcmawIXn-°p-∂-hs‚ apºmsI A\p-k-c-W-tbmsS \n¬°p∂ Bń≥Ip-ń-sb-t∏mse Ah≥au\-ambn \n∂p F∂p \mw hmbn-°p-∂p. tbip InkvXp-hns‚ ka¿∏-W-Øns‚ ]Xo-Im-

flI hnti-jWw IqSn-bm-W-Xv. kzbw Ffn-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-eqsS tXPkv°cn-°-s∏-Sp∂tbip Xºp-cm≥ a\p-jy-hw-i-Øn\p \¬Ip∂ DZvt_m-[\w C°m-eØv Gsd ]k-‡-am-Wv. B¿Ønbpw Al-¶m-chpw Xe-bp-b¿Øn \n¬°p∂ ka-Im-eo\ PohnX kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ InkvXp-hns‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Ifpw PohnX Z¿i-\-ßfpw Gsd ]m[m-\y-a¿ln-°p-∂p.hy‡n Xe-Ønepw IpSpw_ Xe-Ønepw kaq-l-X-e-Ønepw A\p-h¿Øn-°-s∏-tS≠ \oXn-im-kvX-Øn\pw ]cn-c-£n-°-s∏-tS≠ am\p-jn-I-aq-ey-ßƒ°pw InkvXp Hcp Xpd∂ ]pkvX-I-am-Wv. Ipcp-S-t\mSpw IpjvS-tcm-Kn-tbm-Spw, hn[-h-tbmSpw thiy-tbm-Spw, ap°p-h-t\mSpwapS-¥-t\m-Spw, ]am-Wn-tbmSpw ]mh-s∏-´-h-t\mSpw kml-N-cy-ß-f-dn™v Xpd∂ a\-t msSCS-s]-Sp∂ tbip Xºp-cm≥ \ap°v A\p-I-c-Wob amXr-I-bm-Wv.

al-Xzo-I-c-W-Øn-te-°p-ff cmP-Iob ]mX-bn¬t∏mepw ]hn-Xo-I-c-W-Øns‚ a\-skm-cp°w ImØp-kq-£n-°p∂ InkvXp Xo¿®-bmbpw hnkva-bn-∏n-°p∂ a\p-jy-cq-]-am-Wv. ]. ]utem«ol ]d-bp-∂-t]m-se˛ InkvXp tbip-hn-ep-ff `mhw Xs∂ \nß-fnepwD≠m-bn-cn-°-s´. Ah≥ ssZh-cq-]-Øn-en-cns° ssZh-tØm-Sp-ff kaXzw apdpsI ]nSn-®p-sIm-f-tfWw F∂p hnNm-cn-°msX Zmk-cq]w FSpØp a\p-jy-km-Zr-iy-Øn-embn Xs∂-Øm≥ Hgn®p thj-Øn¬ a\p-jy-\mbn hnfßn Xs∂-Øm≥ XmgvØn ac-W-tØmfwIqinse ac-W-tØmfw Xs∂ A\p-k-c-W-ap-f-f-h-\m-bn-Øo¿∂p. (^n-en. 2:5˛8)

t\mºpw ]m¿∞-\bpwtbip InkvXp-hns‚ Cl-temI Pohn-X-Øn-ep-S-\ofw t\mºn\pw ]m¿∞-\bv°pw ]Y-ahpw ]m[m-\-hp-amb ÿm\-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂p kphn-tijw hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v.kwL¿j-`-cn-X-amb kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ ]nXmhmw ssZh-tØmSp tN¿∂n-cn-°m\pw Btem-N\ \S-Øm\pw tbip Xº-cm≥ ]tXyIw i≤n-®n-cp-∂p. hen-b-t\m-ºns‚bpw ]oVm-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚bpw hnip≤ kvac-W-I-fn-eqsS hn. k` IS∂p t]mIp-tºmƒ ssZh-Nn-¥-bnepw]m¿∞-\m-\p-`-h-ß-fnepw \nd™p \n¬°m≥ \ap°v Ign-b-Ww. ]gb \nb-a-Øn-te°vItÆm-Sn-°p-tºmƒ t\mºp-aqew tami ssZh-Øm¬ Fgp-X-s∏´ I¬∏-e-I-Iƒ ]m]n®pt\mºn-\m¬ Genb, ssZth-jvS-\m-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw BIm-ihpw qanbpw Ahs\ A\p-k-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂v ImWp-∂p.

\ΩpsS t\mºm-\p-jvSm-\-ß-fn-eqsS \mw B¿÷n-t°-≠Xv F¥mWv? kzm¿∞Xm¬∏-cy-ß-fpsS km£m-Xv°m-ctam? ssZhoI \∑-I-fpsS A\p-Kl h¿jtam? tbipInkvXp al-Xzo-I-c-W-Øn-te-°p-ff ssPX-bm-X-bn¬ t\mºn\pw ]m¿∞-\bv°pw Gsd]m[m\yw \¬In-b-Xp-t]mse \Ωfpw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ i≤n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. IjvS-I-fpsS a≤y-Ønepw s]mf-fp∂ Pohn-Xm-\p- -h-ß-fnepw Xf-cmsX XI-cmsX apt∂m´p t]mIm-\p-ff IcpØv t\mº-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn-eqsS \mw B¿Pn-°-Ww. hniz-hn-JymX ]WvVn-X-\mbJohn Stott ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse˛ The very end of suffering is glorification and Triumph.The Cross of Christ is a stimulus to patient endurance BXy-¥n-I-amb Pbhpw al-Xzo-I-c-Whpw IjvS-X-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv \mw kzmb-Ø-am-t°-≠-Xv.

Iqin-ep-ff c£bpw kzmX-¥yhpw]oVm-k-l\w hmKvZm\w sNøp∂ c≠p ][m-\-s∏´ \¬hcßfmWv Iqin-ep-

ff c£bpw InkvXp-hn-ep-ff kzmX-¥y-hpw. a‰p-f-f-h¿°p-th≠n kz¥w ]mWs\ Xs∂_en-bmbn \¬Im\pw A]-cs‚ \∑-bv°p-th≠n kzbw bmK-ambn Xocm-\p-ap-ff InkvXp-hns‚ \n›bw ]n¬°m-eØv ssIkvX-hs‚ A\p-jvSm-\--ambnØo¿∂p. B A\p-jvSm-\-Øns‚ ]q¿Øo-I-c-W-amWv ssIkvX-hs‚ c£m-]-Xo-I-amb Iqiv ZrjvSm-¥o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]m]-Øns‚ ASn-a-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂pw Pohs‚ kzmX-¥y-Øn-te-°p-ff hgn-Im- nbpw hmKvZm-\-hp-amWv Iqiv. ]kn≤ ssZh-im-kvX-⁄-\mb C. H. Dott A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]mse-˛Christianity is the Religion of Cross. A. good christian is supposed to live his life inbetween the promise of cross and crown. Imƒ dmW-sd∂ ]WvUn-X\pw CtX A`n-]m-b-amWv ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂-Xv. Iqin\pw Inco-S-Øn\pw CS-bv°p-ff sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ Gs‰-Sp-°m-\p-ff XmWn-bmWv ssIkvX-hs‚ apJ-ap-Z-bm-tI-≠-Xv.

Iqin¬ a\p-jy-`m-h-ß-fpsS kam-K-a-amWv \mw ImWp-∂-Xv. a\p-jys‚ IjvS-X-Ifpw BIp-e-X-Ifpw thh-em-Xn-Ifpw k¶o¿Æ-X-Ifpw \ng-en-bp∂ Iqiv \nXy-c-£bpwkzmX-¥y-hp-am-Wv hn`m-h\w sNøp-∂-Xv. D∞n-X-\mb ain-lm-bpsS al-Xzo-I-cW ]Inbcq]-s∏-´p-h-∂Xpw Iqins‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-em-Wv.

al-Xzo-I-c-W-Øn-te-°p-ff ssPX-bm-X-bn¬ ssIkvX-h\v Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hm-Ø-XmWv Iqins‚ ITn-\-X-I-fp-ff cmP-]m-X-Iƒ. Iqin¬ \ap-°mbn Hgp-Inb c‡w \ΩpsShgn-Øm-c-I-fn¬ km¥z\ kv]¿i-ambn Fs∂∂pw \ne-sIm-f-fs´ F∂p ]m¿∞n-°mw.

]oVm-k-l-\-ß-fn-eqsS al-Xzo-I-c-W-Øn-tebv°v Hcp ssPX-bm-X. . .^m. Gen-bmkv sF∏v (hn-Imcn sk‚ v tacokv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv ]f-fn, akvI-‰v)

ssZh-Øns‚ krjvSn-I-fn¬ G‰hpw ]c-a-]-[m-\-amWv kvXobpw ]pcp-j-\pw. kvXobpw]pcp-j\pw F∂Xv AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-amb Hcp th¿Xn-cn-hm-Wv. ImcWw a\pjy hwi-Øns‚ASn-ÿm\ LS-I-amWv Cu hyXy-ÿ-X. thZ-]p-kvX-I-Øn-s‚bpw Ncn-X-Øn-s‚bpw BSn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ hnNn-¥\w sNøp-tºmƒ Cu krjvSn-I-fpsStaepw ssZh-Øns‚ ]tXy-I-amb ]≤Xn Df-f-Xm-bn-Im-Wmw. ssZhw krjvSn-bn¬ \¬Inb ]c-tam-∂-X-amb Hcp kz`mhkhn-ti-j-X-bmWv _‘-ßƒ. F∂m¬ F°m-eØpw _‘-ßƒ ]e-t∏mgpw _‘-\-ßƒBIp∂p F∂-XmWv ]c-am¿∞w. kaqlw F√m-Øcw _‘-Øn\pw hninjy kvXo-]p-cpj _‘-Øn\v Ft∏mgpw AXn-cp-Iƒ sh®n-´p-≠v. CØcw hne-°p-Iƒ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc\√-Xm-sW-¶nepw ]e-t∏mgpw AXv kvXosb amX-ambn _m[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-fpsS Ign-hp-Isf apt∂m´v hf¿ØmsX Ba-Øn-en´p ]q´p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

18˛mw \q‰m-≠ns‚ Ncn-X-Øn-te°v \mw FØn-t\m-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ hnZym-`ym-k-cw-K-ß-fn¬ hne-°-s∏´ hn`m-K-ambncp∂p kvXo-Iƒ F∂p ImWmw. mc-Xob Nn¥m-K-Xn-bn¬ \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ NmXpcy-h¿Æyw Hcp Ime-L-´-Øn¬ im]-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ime-L-´hpwa\p-jy-\n¬ am‰w hcp-Ønb hnZym-`ym-khpw \nanØw `mc-X-Øn¬ ]kvXpX kml-N-cy-Øn¬ \n∂pw Aev]-amb Ab-hp-Iƒ D≠m-bn. F∂m¬ kmaq-lnI hyh-ÿnXn-Iƒ kvXo-k-aq-lsØ ASn-®-a¿ØpI F∂ ]h-W-X-bn¬ \n∂pw CXp-h-scbpw tamN\w e`n-®n-ń-√.Bflob taJ-esb FSpØp Nn¥n-®m¬ kvXo-Iƒ°v A¿l-amb ÿm\w sImSp-°mØ]h-W-X-Iƒ hym]-I-am-Wv. alm-hym-[n-bmb Iym≥k¿t]mse ]S-cp∂ Cu tcmKsØ kaq-l-Øn¬ \n∂pw XpS®v \o°-W-sa-¶n¬ ssZhm-∑m-hns‚ sFIy-X-bnepw InkvXp-hns‚kvt\l-Ømepw InkvXp hnizm-kn-I-fmb kvXoIƒ Hcp-an®v \n¬t°-≠Xv AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv.

Ime-Øns‚ IpsØm-gp-°n¬ kvXoIƒ ASp-°-f-bn¬ \n∂pw Ac-ß-tØ°v hcp-hm≥CS-bm-bn. Cu hc-hn¬ ]e ]Xn-k-‘n-Ifpw h∂n-cn-°mw......hcpw. F∂m¬ ]e-t∏mgpwCXn-s\-Xnsc hcp∂ XS- ßƒ°p apºn¬ kvXo \n›-e-bmbn t]mIp-∂p. Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ kvXoIƒ hnZym- ym-k-]-c-ambn hf-sc-b-[nIw apt∂-dn-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu apt∂‰weuIoI Pohn-X-Øn¬ F∂-t]mse Bflob Pohn-X-Ønepw ImWmw.

20˛mw \q‰m-≠ns‚ A¥y-L´w apX¬ h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-L-´-Ønepw \nc-h[n kvXoIƒthZ-]-T\w A`y-kn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ ]e-t∏mgpw ]pcp-j-∑m-cp-tS-Xmb Xe-Øn¬ kvXoIƒ°vFØn-t®-cp-hm≥ Ign-bmsX hcp-∂p. Ah¿ Xß-fn-te-°p-Xs∂ HXp-ßn-Iq-Sp-hm≥ ian-°p-∂p. Ime-L- -Øn-\m-hiyw adn-b-sb-t∏mse ka¿]W-ap-ff kvXoI-sf-bm-Wv. A√msX kmd-

sb-t∏mse Akm-[y-sa∂p Nn¥n® Hfn-t®m-Sp∂ kvXoI-sf-b-√. hn. thZ-]p-kvXI ho£-W-Øn¬ CXv hy‡-am-°mw. I\y-I-a-dn-bm-an-t\mSv ssZh-Zq-X≥ I\yI K¿`n-Wn-bmbn HcpaIs\ ]k-hn°pw F∂ hmKvZØw Adn-bn-®t∏mƒ AXp \nc-kn-°msX ssZhoI hmK-Z-Ø-Øn\p apºn¬ ka¿∏Ww Df-f-h-fmbn kaq-l-Øn¬ X\n°p t\cn-Sp∂ B]-Øp-I-sf-°p-dnt®m \nµ-I-sf-°p-dnt®m Nn¥n-°msX ssZhoI ]≤-Xn-°mbn Dd®p \n∂p. F∂m¬kmd-bm-Is´ Xs‚ _-lo-\-X-sb-Ip-dn®p amXw Nn¥n®v Hcn-°epw CXv kw`-h-°-bn√ F∂ImgvN-∏m-tSmsS ssZhoI hmKvZ-Ø-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hfn-t®m-Sp-∂-Xmbn \ap°v ImWmw.

Cu Ime-L-´-Ønepw I\y-I-a-dn-bm-an\pw kmdbv°pw ]Xo-I-ß-fmb At\Iw h\n-X-Isf Bflob tKmf-Ønepw ImWmw. I\yI adn-bm-ans‚ Ime-b-f-hn-s\-°p-dn®v \mw Nn¥n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ \nc-h[n ]cn-an-Xn-Iƒ kvXoIƒ°v D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn a\- n-em-°mw. Ime-L-´-Øns‚ Zpc-h-ÿsb `b-s∏-Sm-sX-bmWv I\y-I-a-dnbmw ssZh-Xn-cp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Xs∂ka¿∏n-®-Xv.

ss__nƒ \mw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ \nc-h[n kvXoIƒ ap≥\n-c-bn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-IbpwssZho-I-]-hrØn Xß-fn-eqsS shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-≠v. AXn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-amWvsZt_m-c. blqZ ]mc-ºcyw A\p-k-cn®v kvXoIƒ kaq-l-Øn¬ G‰hpw XmW-\n-e-bn¬Df-f-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fn¬ Ah¿°v ]tXy-I-amb ÿew D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. blqZaX-]-WvUn-X-∑m¿ s]mXp-ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ sh®v kvXoI-tfmSv kwkm-cn-°-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ]∂n-bpsS apºn¬ apØv C´p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv hN\w kvXoIsf ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂XvF∂v A°m-eØv Nne¿ Icp-Xn.

kvXoIƒ°v bmsXmcp ÿm\hpw C√m-Xn-cp∂ Hcp Ime-L- -Øn-emWv Ccp-f-S™ bnkm-tb-en¬ sZt_m-csb Fgp-t∂¬∏n-°p-∂-Xv. (\ymb.4:4,5) Ah¿ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap-ff Hcp`mcybpw A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ X∏n-X-S-bp∂ P\-Øn\v ]Imiw hnX-dn-sIm≠v ssZhoI ZqXvAdn-bn-°p-∂-hfpw AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ Hcp \ymb-]m-e-I-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. B Ime-L- -Øn¬Hcp kvXo Cu i‡n-tbmSv s]mcp-Xn-sb-¶n¬ Cu ImeØv F¥p-sIm≠v Bbn-°qSm? HcpkvXobmWv F∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬ Fs∂-sIm≠v H∂n\pw Ign-I-bn√ F∂p kvXoIƒ Nn¥n®vHcp tImWn¬ amdn \n¬°-cp-Xv. kphn-ti-jo-I-c-W-Øn-\p-th≠n s]mcp-Xp-hm-\p-ff [oc-amb a\ v F√m kvXoIƒ°pw D≠m-I-Ww. bmt°m-_mb k`-bnse hn. a¿Ø-a-dnbwkamP Iymºp-I-fn-eq-sS-bpw, ]pØ≥Ip-cn-inepw, Iogn-√-Øpw ]h¿Øn-°p∂ [ym\ aµn-c-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw kvXoIsf kphn-tij the-bv°mbn k÷-am-°p-hm≥ \ΩpsS k`bv°vIgn-b-Ww.

kvXo-Ifpw kphn-ti-jo-I-c-Whpw^m. Um¿en FS-∏-ßm- n¬

]. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øns‚ Id-b‰ ‡-\pw,[oc ]S-bm-fn-bp-am-bn-cp∂ am¿ HkvXm-Øn-tbmkv _\ym-ao≥ tPmk v saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS A©m-aXv Hm¿ΩZnhkw Cu Pq¨ amkw 17˛mw XobXn BN-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Hcn-°epw Ah-km-\n-°m≥ km[y-X-bn-√mØhg-°n-s‚bpw k`m tI p-I-fp-sSbpw \mfp-I-fn ¬e£y-t_m-[-tØm-Spw, B fl-hn-izm-k-tØmSpw IqSnssIkvXh ZuXyw \nd -th-‰p -hm≥ B£oWw]h¿Øn® I¿Ω-tbm-Kn -bm-bn-cp∂p Xncp-ta-\n.‘Pohs\ ]cn-]m-en-°p-∂-h-\mWv bYm¿∞ CS-b≥’F∂v Hcp ]WvUn-X≥ \nco-£n-°p-∂p-≠v. k`bv °pwkaq-l-Øn\pw F°m-eØpw hne-s∏´ tkh\w ImgvN-h® a\pjy kvt\ln-I-fpsS \nc-I-fn¬ al-Ømbÿm\w t\Sp-hm≥ _\y-ao ≥ Xncp-ta-\n°v Ign-™XvAt±-l-Øns‚ ssZhm-i-b-tØm-Sp-Iq-sS-bp-ff AP-]m-

e\ \njvT-bm-bn-cp-∂p.`c-ta¬∏n-°-s∏´ Bń≥ Iq- -Øns‚ Bflob ]ptcm-K-Xn-°mbn B£oWw ]h

¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ Xncp-ta\n PmXn, aX, h¿Æ, h¿§ hyXym-k-an-√msX ASn-ÿm \]c-ambn a\p-jy¿ H∂m-W∂p hniz-kn-®p-sIm≠v \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ Poh-Im-cpWy ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ FÆ-a-‰-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kaq-l-Ønse Ai-c-W-tcm-Spw, Bew-_-lo-\-tcmSpw hnZym-hn-lo-\-tcm Spw CX-tbsd ]Xn-_-≤-Xbpw kvt\lhpwImWn® a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-Iƒ A[n-I-an-√. Bsc-¶nepw Adn-bp-hm≥ th≠nbpwhm¿Øm ]m[m\yw e`n-°p-hm≥th≠nbpw At±lw ian-®n-cp-∂n-√. Xncp-ta\nImew sNbvX-tijw ]ecpw h∂p-]-d-bp-tºmƒ amX-amWv Ah-sc-sbms° Xncp-ta\n klm-bn-®n-cp-∂-sX∂v a‰p-f-f-h¿ Adn-bp-∂-Xv. lrZ-bm-ep-hmb At±-l-Øns‚kz`mh alna hnfn-t®m-Xp∂ ]e kw`-h-ßfpw IÆp-\o-tcmsS hnh-cn-°p-∂XptIƒ°p-hm≥ Rßƒ°n-S-bm-bn-´p-≠v.

‘kvt\l kº-∂-amb lrZ-b-ap-f-f-h\v hen-sbmcp \n[n-bmWv e`n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.Hcp hnip-≤-\m-Ip-∂-Xn\p Abmƒ Xs‚ lrZb ]£-ßsf \nb-¥n-°Wsa-∂-dn-™m¬ aXn’ F∂ tPm¨ Hm^v Z tImkns‚ A`n-]mbw _\ym-ao≥ Xncp-ta-\nsb kw_-‘n®v A¿∞-h-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. kvt\lw kv]pcn-°p∂ ]p©-cn-bn-eq-sS-bpw, kulrZw XpSn-°p∂ kw`m-j-W-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw, Dujva-fhpw DZm-c-hp-amb]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw, Dt∑jw ]I-cp∂ t]m’m-l\ hN- p-I-fn-eq-sSbpw kl-]-h¿Ø-Isc DtØ-Pn-∏n-°p-hm≥ AtZ-Z-l-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ignhv A\ym-Zr-iy-am-bn-cp-∂p. km[m-cW hnZym-e-b-ß-fn¬ t]mbn ]Tn-°m≥ imco-c-am-bpw, am\-kn-I-ambpw ]m]vX-c-√mØ Ipń-Iƒ°mbn Zb-dm-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v At±lw Hcpÿm]\w kam-cw- n-®p. t¢i-I-c-amb Zo¿L-bm-X-Iƒ°p-tijw t]mepw Xncp-ta\nB Ip™p-ß-fpsS ASp-°-te°v Xm¬]-cy-tØmsS HmSn-tbm-Øp-am-bn-cp-∂p. am\-knI hf¿®-bn-√mØ Ip™p-ß-fpsS IqsS Ah-cpsS s]cp-am‰ sshI-ey-ßƒkln-®p-sIm≠v aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ Ah-tcm-sSm∏w Nne-h-gn-°p-∂-Xn\v At±-l-Øn\vaSn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. B ÿm]\w \S-Øn-s°m≠v t]mIp-hm≥ At±-l-Øn\v kmº-ØnIambn hf-sc-tbsd t¢in-t°≠n h∂n-cp-∂p. kz¥w ktlm-Z-c-ß-fpsS ASp-°¬ \n∂p ]Xn-\m-bn-c-ßƒ ISw hmßn ]mh-ßƒ°mbn Nne-h-gn® Xncp-ta\nHcp A¤pX a\p-jy-\mbncp∂p. At±lw kwXr]vXn Is≠-Øn-bn-cp-∂Xv hmßp-∂-Xn-em-bn-cp-∂n√ sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-em-bn-cp-∂p.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-InkvXp ImWn-®p-X∂ ssZh-cm-Py-Ønse hne-tb-dnb \n[nIs≠-Ønb _\ym-ao≥ Xncp-ta\n BbXp t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m≥ \nkzm¿∞ ]cn-iawsNbvXp. ]q¿Æ-a-\-t m-Spw, ]q¿Æ-B-flm-thmSpw IqSn-bmWv thZ-\n-°p∂hcpsSapºn¬ kvt\l-Øns‚ Zbm-hm-bv]p-ambn At±lw IS∂p sN∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv.thZ-\n-°p-∂-h-cpsS apºn¬ At±lw kzm¥-\-Øns‚ ]hm-N-I-\m-bn-cp∂p Xncp-ta-\n. ]mh-s∏-´-h-cn¬ tbip-In-kvXp-hns\ Is≠Øn \nk-lm-b¿°mbn ]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw ]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

]. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-hp-ambn _‘-an-√mØ ae-¶c k`sb°pdn®v Nn¥n-°m≥ ]‰n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. k -bnse kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fmb ]nXm-°-∑m-tcmSv At±lw\n n-a-amb Zb, `‡n, BZ-c-hp-I-tfmsSbmWv s]cp-am-dn-b-Xv. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øns‚ tijvT-\mb ]Xn-\n[n tam¿ Xotam-Øn-tbmkv At]w B_qZn Xncp-ta-\n, Imew sNbvXv ]. tam¿ C·m-Øn-tbmkv bmt°m_v aq ∂m-a≥ ]mXn-b¿°okv_m h, ]pWy-hm-\m-bn-cp∂ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv ]utemkv ZzoXo-b≥ _mhm,Bflob tijvT-\m-bn-cp∂ tam¿ bqen-tbmkv bmc-t°m_v saXm-t∏m-eoØ XpS-ßn-b-h-tcm-Sp-ff At±-l-Øns‚ hy‡n-]-c-am-b kvt\lm-Z-c-hp-Iƒ AXp-√y-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rß-fpsS Kpcp-Ip-e-Øns‚ Ipe-]Xn tam¿ bqen-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS apºn¬siΩm-i-∑m¿ `b-‡n-tbmsS \n¬°p-∂-Xp-t]mse _\ym-ao≥ Xncp-ta-\nbpw hn\-b-tØmsS \n¬°p-∂Xv Ft∏mgpw Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂Xv AXoh kt¥m-j-tØm-sS-bm-Wv.Bg-ap-ff A\p-k-c-W-tØm-sSbpw lrZ-b-em-fn-Xz-tØm-sSbpw t¢i-ßƒ kln®pwXncp-ta\n a™-\n-°c Zb-dmsb _mlyi‡n-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]cn-c-£n-°p-hm≥ ian-®p. ae-¶c k -bn¬ At∂mfw Ct∂mfw HmSn-\-S∂v k`m-tkh\hpw kXy-hn-izm-k-k-a-c-£-Whpw \S-Øn. tcmKn-bmbnØo¿∂ Xncp-ta-\n°v bYm-k-abw Bh-iy-ambNnIn-’-Iƒ \S-Øp-hm≥ kabw e`n-®n-cp-∂n-√. At±-l-Øns‚ tcmKm-h-ÿ-bpsSKuchw a\- n-em-°nb tIm´bw knwlm-k\ ]f-fn-bnsS F_lmw tPm¨ A®≥Fs∂ Hcp Znhkw hnfn®p Imcyw Kuc-h-]q¿∆w Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv kwkm-cn-°-W-sa∂v I¿i-\-ambn \n¿±v-t#-in-®p. Rm\pw amS-∏m v tP°_v tXmakv A´\pw hni-Z-ambn Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv kwkm-cn-®p. Xncp-ta\n Rß-fpsS kvt\l-]q¿∆-amb \n¿_-‘-Øn\v hg-ßn. G_lmw tPm¨ A®≥ DS-s\-Xs∂ a‰v Imcy-ßƒ Iao-I-cn-®p.Xr»q¿°v bmX ]pd-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\v apºv At±lw hnfn-®p. A∂v kwkm-cn® Imcy-ßƒ Hcp ]h-N-\-ambn \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. sX‰n-[-cn-°pw-hn[w Zp¿∫-e-amb _mly-cq-]-Øn\pf-fn¬ \ne-\n∂ Du¿÷-kz-e-amb ]IrXw hnfn-®-dn-bn-°p∂ hm°p-I-fm-bn-cp∂p Ah. `m-c-°p-d-hp-ff ]£n-Iƒ°v hfsc thKw ]d-°p-hm≥ Ign-bpw. Nne]£n-Iƒ ]d-∂m¬ Nnd-I-Sn-°p∂ i_vZw t]mepw tIƒ°m-\m-hn-√. Hcp H®-]m-Sp-an-√msX B amS]mhv ]d∂v AI∂v t]mbn. D®-cn®v Ign-™n- n-√mØ hm°p-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn hnS-]-d™ Fs‚ tijvT-\mb kXn¿∞y\v ]e-t∏mgpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ am¿§-Z¿i\w \¬Inb Bflob ]nXm-hn\v ssZhw Xºp-cm≥ kt¥m-j-Øns‚ `h\wIcpXn h®n-cn-°p-∂p.

kpIrX kº-∂-\pw, kvt\l-Øns‚

\nd-Ip-S-hp-am-bn-cp∂ _\ym-ao≥ Xncp-ta\n

^m. AeIvkv tXma-kv, ]mºmSn

Hm¿Ω Pq¨ 17\v a™-\n-°c Zb-dm-bn¬


]. ]tXmkv \mem-a≥ (aq-∂m-a≥)]mXn-b¿°okv _mh 1876 se apf-¥p-cpØn kp∂-l-tZm-kn-\p-tijw 1877 sabv16˛mw XobXn t_ms_-bn¬ \n∂p Xncn-®p-t]m-bn. B Ime-L-´-Øn¬ ]gbskan-\m-cnbpw hkvXp-h-I-Ifpw \ho-I-c-W-°m-cpsS ssIh-i-am-bn-cp-∂p. \ho-I-cW-°m¿, ]tc-X¿°pth-≠n -bp -ff]m¿∞-\, hn. I\y-I-a-dn-bm-an-t\m-Sp-ffa≤yÿ ]m¿∞\ F∂n-hbpw A\p-_-‘-amb coXn-Ifpw am‰p-∂-Xn\v ]b-Xv\n®anj-\-dn-am-tcmSp Iq´p-tN¿∂-h-cm-Wv.

A∂sØ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ tImSXns]m -Ã‚ v (\-ho-I-c-W-°m¿) A\p- m-hn-I-fp-ff ]f-fn-I-fn¬ Hcp-X-hW Ah-cpsS]´-°m¿°p-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ø° hn[whn[n ]ÿm-hn-®n-cp-∂p. Bb-Xn-\m¬H∂n-S-hn´ BgvN-I-fn¬ c≠p-Iq-ćpwipiq-j-Iƒ \S-Øn-t∏m-∂p. F∂m¬tIm´bw sNdnb ]ffn Be-∏pgap≥ko^v ˛ \ho-I-c-W-°m¿°v A\p-Iq-e-ambn hn[n-®-Xn-\m¬ kXy-hn-izm-kn-IƒB ]f-fn-bp-t]-£n®v sXm´-Sp-Øp-ff]pØ≥]-f-fn-bn¬ Bcm-[-\-Iƒ \n¿∆-ln-t°-≠-Xmbn h∂p.

\ho-I-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ i‡n-s∏-´p-h-∂-Xn-\m¬ 1865˛¬ ]. C·m-Øn-tbmkvbm°q_v ZznXo-b≥ ]mXn-b¿°okv_mhm-bm¬ ae-¶c saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn hmgn-°-s∏´ tPmk^v tam¿ Zoh-∂m-kn-tbmkv (apºv B¿Øm‰v Ip∂w-Ipfw ]ffn hnIm-cn -am-cn -sem-cm-fpw,]n∂oSv apf-¥p-cpØn ]f-fn-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßnb bpbm°ow tam¿ Iqdo-temkv_mhm-bpsS skI- -dn-bp-amb ]pen-t°m-ń¬ tPmk v Iio-») 1879˛¬ \ho-I-cWh‡m-hmb ]me-°p-∂Øv amXyqkvAØm-\m-kn-tbm-kns‚ ]n≥Km-an-bmbtXmakv AØm-\m-kn-tbm-kns\ ]Xn-bm°n A\ymbw t_m[n-∏n-®p.

1880˛¬ ]. ]tXmkv \mem-a≥ ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhm bv°p tPmk^v tam¿Zoh-∂m-kn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\nbpw ]cn-ip-≤-\mb ]cp-ae Xncp-ta-\nbpw tN¿∂v HcpIØ-b-®p. IØn¬ \ho-I-c-W-°m-cn¬\n∂v A\p-`-hn-°p∂ ]bm-k-ßfpw_p≤n-ap-´p-Ifpw hnh-cn-®n-cp-∂p. hnh-c-ßƒ Adn™v ZpxJnX-\mb _mh, 1849¬Xpd-_vZo≥Im-c-\mb kvtX^m-t\mkvtam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbm-kn-t\mSp IqsSae-¶-c-bn¬ h∂n-´p-ff Fkv^-kvIm-c≥sia-hq≥ dºm-®s\ tam¿ AØm-\m-kn-

]pWy-t«m-I-\mb tam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv sia-hq≥ _mh (A.D.-1889)

Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ Pq¨ 11^m. tUm. amWn cmP≥

tbmkv F∂ t]cn¬ saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn hmgn®v 1880 ¬ …o_m siΩm-i-t\m-Sp -IqsS (]n -∂oSv At¥ymJymknwlm-k\ ]Xn -\n -[n -bmbn h∂B¿Øm‰v knwlm-k\ ]f-fn-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßnb ]cn-ip-≤-\mb …o_m tam¿HkvXm-Øn-tbmkv _mh) ae-¶-c-bn-te-°-b-®p. Ah¿ 1881 P\p-hcn 1˛mw XobXnsIm®n-bn-se-Øn.

ta¬∏-d™ Ime-L- -Øn¬ ae-¶-c-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ knwlm-k\ ]Xn-\n[nbpbm°ow tam¿ Iqdn-temkv _mhm 1874¬ Imew sNbvXv apf-¥p-cpØn am¿tØm-a≥ ]f-fn-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßn. Cu ]nXmhv1846 apX¬ 28 h¿j-ßƒ ae-¶-c-bn¬kXy-hn-izm-k-sØ-]Xn bXv\n®v ssZh-the sNbvXp.

anj-\-dn-am¿°v `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsSHØm-i-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ kXy-hn-izmkw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\v ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb tPmk^v tam¿ Zoh-∂m-kn-tbmkv(]p-en-t°m-ń¬) Xncp-ta-\n-bpw, …o_msiΩm-i\pw ]pØ≥]-f-fn-bn¬ Xma-kn®v ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNbvXp. kXy-hn-izmkw kXy-k-`-bn¬ ssZhw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xmbn kpdn-bm\n k`m-a-°ƒA\p-`-hn-®-dn-™p. 1889 ¬ ]gb skan-\m-cnbpw kzØp-°fpw tPmk^v tam¿Znh-∂m-kn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\n°v hn[n-bn-eqsS e`n -® -t∏mƒ ]pØ≥]-f -fn -bn¬\n∂v ]gb skan-\m-cn-bn-te°pXmakw am‰n.

hn[n-bpsS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ \ho-I-cWw ]N-cn-∏n® anj-\-dn-am¿°v skan-\m-cn-bn¬ ]th-in-°p-hm≥ km[n-°m-sX-bmbn At∏mƒ Ah¿ C∂v kn. Fw.Fkv. tImtfPv ÿnXn -sN -øp∂ÿeØv ]pXnb skan-\mcn Bcw-`n-®p.A∂p-ap-X¬ BZysØ kan-\mcn ]gbskan-\mcn F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßn.

kpdn-bm\n k`-bn¬ kXy-hn-izmkw\ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\v ae-¶-c-bn¬ dºm-®-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ 1849˛¬ h∂v 1881˛1889hsc saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ipiq-jn® si a-hq≥ tam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv _mh 1889 Pqämkw 11˛mwXobXn ]gb skan-\m-cn-bn¬h®v ImewsNbvXp. tIm´bw ]pØ ≥]-f-fn-bpsSaZv_-lm-bpsS hS-°p-h-iØp I_-d-S-°-s∏´p ae-¶-c-bpsS aÆn¬ I_-d-S-ßnb_mh At¥ymJym ae-¶c _‘-Øn s‚aßmØ kvamc-I-ambn ]tim-`n-°p-∂p.

b¬tZm am¿ _tk-en-tbmkv _mh-bp-sSbpw tb¬tZm am¿ _tk-en-tbmkv _mh-bp-sSbpw tb¬tZm am¿ _tk-en-tbmkv _mh-bp-sSbpw tb¬tZm am¿ _tk-en-tbmkv _mh-bp-sSbpw tb¬tZm am¿ _tk-en-tbmkv _mh-bp-sSbpw tImX-aw-ImX-aw-ImX-aw-ImX-aw-ImX-aw-

Kew sKew sKew sKew sKew sNdn-b-]-f-fn-bp-sSbpw Ncn-X-tc-J-Iƒ tiJ-cn®vNdn-b-]-f-fn-bp-sSbpw Ncn-X-tc-J-Iƒ tiJ-cn®vNdn-b-]-f-fn-bp-sSbpw Ncn-X-tc-J-Iƒ tiJ-cn®vNdn-b-]-f-fn-bp-sSbpw Ncn-X-tc-J-Iƒ tiJ-cn®vNdn-b-]-f-fn-bp-sSbpw Ncn-X-tc-J-Iƒ tiJ-cn®v

]pkvX-Ihpw tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw Xøm-dm-°p∂p]pkvX-Ihpw tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw Xøm-dm-°p∂p]pkvX-Ihpw tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw Xøm-dm-°p∂p]pkvX-Ihpw tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw Xøm-dm-°p∂p]pkvX-Ihpw tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw Xøm-dm-°p∂p

tImX-aw-Kew sNdn-b-]-f-fn-bn¬ h∂v ]f-fn-bpsS hnip≤ aZv_-lm-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ alm-]-cn-ip-≤-\mb F¬tZm tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv ImtXm-en°m_mhm-tb-°p-dn-®p-ff Ncn-X-]p-kvX-Ihpw tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw Xøm-dm-°p-∂p.AXn-\mbn \nß-fpsS Adn-hn¬ s]ń-S-tØmfw kXy-ßfpw t^mt´m-Ifpw Ncn-X-tc-J-Ifpw Xmsg-sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ AU- n¬ Fgp-Øn-eq-sS-tbm, t^mWn-eq-sS-tbm, t\cnt´m X∂v klm-bn-°Ww. So°¨, tSmWn taXe t^m¨: 9446209276, 9605113621

sa¬t_m¨ ]f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-

Zm-bpsS s]cp-∂mfpw BtLm-jn-®p.

BkvtS-en-b: sa¬s_m¨ sk‚ v tPm¿÷v bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-∏-f-fn-bpsS hm¿jo-Ihpw B≠p-tXmdpw \S-Øn-h-cp∂ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw hn]p-e-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-I-sfm-Sp-IqSn BtLm-jn-®p. G]n¬ 26 Rm-b-dm-gvN 3 aWn°v sk‚ v At]wkndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬ h®v (2 sP^n kz‰o‰v dnsk¿thm-b¿) hnImcn^m. sk_p t]mfns‚ apJy-Im¿Ωo-I-Xz-Øn¬ hn. Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n-®p. XpS¿∂v a≤yÿ]m¿∞\, dmk, t\¿®-hn-f-ºv, Bio¿hm-Zw, kvt\l-hn-cp-∂v, teew, F∂n-h-tbm-Sp-IqSns]cp-∂mƒ NS-ßp-Iƒ kam-]n-®p. ]ffn kw_-‘-amb IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ßƒ°v: hnImcn^m. sk_p t]mƒ ˛ 65˛03˛94713139, skI-´dn tXmakv F_lmw (kPn Icp-Øm-\-Øv) ˛65˛0422010298, SÃn Fh≥ tPm¨ ˛ 65˛03˛94310045


kndn-bm-bnse Ko°v Aw_m-kn-U¿ Mrs. Konstantina Zagorianou Prifti. BI-am\ kpdn-bm\nk -bpsS ]c-am-≤y-£≥ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhmsb kµ¿in®v CuÃ¿ Biw-k-Iƒ t\¿∂p.sabv Ah-km-\-Øn¬ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh \S-Øp∂ Ko°v kµ¿i-\-sØ-°p-dn®v Aw_m-kn-U¿ _mh-bp-ambn N¿®-sN-bvXp. ]mXn-b¿°m Ac-a-\- hnImcn P\-d¬ tam¿ ]oe-Ivkn-t\mkv a∞ymkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ Aw_m-kn-Udpw kwL-sØbpw kzoI-cn-®p.

Ko°v Aw_m-kn-U¿]. _mhmsb kµ¿in-®p.

]. ]mXn -b¿°okv_mhm-bpsS ]Xn-\n[nau≠v se_-t\m≥ saXm-t∏m -eoØ tPm¿÷vkeo_ A¿ao -\n -b≥Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k`-bpsS ]c -am -≤y -£≥Bcmw H∂m-a≥ ImtXm-en°m _mhmsbkµ¿in-®p.

]mXn-b¿°m ]Xn-\n[n A¿ao-\n-b≥

ImtXm-en-°msb kµ¿in-®p.

Uªn-\n¬ hnip≤ Koh¿Kokv

kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ kam-]n®pUªn≥ sk‚ v KntKm-dn-tbmkv kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬

hnip≤ Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ sabv 10˛mw XobXn Rmb-dmgvN BN-cn-®p. cmhnse 10 aWnbv°v ]`mX \a-kvIm-cw, 10.30\v hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\, a≤yÿ ]m¿∞-\, s]cp-∂mƒ ktµ-iw, Bio¿hmZw XpS¿∂v t\¿® hnfºv F∂n-h- Bbn-cp∂p s]cp-∂mƒ NSßp-Iƒ.

Uªn-\nse Bcmw tIzbn-ep-ff sk‚ v t]mƒkv ]f-fn-bn¬ h®mWv s]cp-∂mƒipiq-j-Iƒ \S-∂-Xv. NS-ßp-Iƒ°v ^mZ¿ tPm_n-tam≥ kvIdn-b, ^m. tXmakv ]pXn-b-a-T-Øn¬ F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw \¬In. ]ffn kw_-‘-amb hniZ hnh-c-ßƒ°v Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ \º-dp-I-fn¬ _‘-s∏-Sm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ^m. tPm_n-tam≥ kvIdnb ˛ 0876315962, ^m.tXmakv ]pXn-b-a-T-Øn¬ ˛ 0877850692

Km¬sh sk‚ v tPm¿÷v kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv tIm¨Kn-tK-j-\n¬ tam¿Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ G]n¬ 24, 25 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ BtLm-j-]q¿∆w\S-Ø-s∏- p. 24 shf-fn-bmgvN sshIn v k‘ym-\-a-kvIm-c-tØmSp IqSn Bcw- n® s]cp-∂mƒi\n-bmgvN cmhnse 11 aWn°v ^m. tPm_n kvIdn-bm-bpsS ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬ hn.Ip¿∫m-\-bpw, XpS¿∂v BtLm-j-amb dmkmbpw \S-Ø-s∏´p. Xt±-in-b-cmb \nc-h[n Bfp-I-fpsS kl-I-cWw ]Z-£n-W-Øn¬ BZn-tbm-S¥w D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. enan-°v, t\m°v, Uªn≥,¢b¿ XpS-ßnb \nc-h[n ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw Bfp-Iƒ s]cp-∂m-fn¬ kw_-‘n-®p. Hcp-a-Wn°p kvt\l-hn-cp-t∂m-Sp-IqSn s]cp-∂mƒ kam-]n-®p. hnImcn ^m. _m_p Gen-bmkvs]cp-∂mƒ ipiq-j-Iƒ°v t\XrXzw \¬In.

Km¬sh-bn¬ tam¿ Koh¿Kokv

kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ kam-]n-®p.

jm¿e-‰n¬ hnip≤ Zoh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS

s]cp-∂mƒ BtLm-jn®p

jm¿e‰v: t\m¿Øv Itcm-fn-\m-bnse jm¿e-‰n¬, sk‚ v tPm¿÷v kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv]f-fn-bpsS hnip-≤ Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ, 2009 sabv amkw 2,3 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬, A¶-amen Zm-k\ klmb saXm-t∏m-eoØm A`n. tUm. G_lmw tam¿ tkth-dn-tbm-kns‚ ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬ BtLm-j-ambn \S-Ø-s∏-´p.

G]n¬ 27\v CS-hI hnImcn m. _ntPm amXyp, hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\bv°v tijw sImSn-tb-‰n-b-tXmsS BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v Bcw-`-am-bn. 2009 sabv 2, i\n-bmgvN sshIn´v5.30\v ]f-fn-b-¶-W-Øn¬ FØnb A`n. tUm. G_lmw tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°pw hµy sshZoI tijvT¿°pw kzoI-cWw \¬In. XpS¿∂v k‘ym ]m¿∞-\, ]Z-£n-Ww, ]kwKw F∂nh \S-Ø-s∏-´p.

sabv 3, Rmb-dmgvN cmhnse 9 aWn-bv°v A`n. tUm. G_lmw tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkvsaXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Ønepw hµy sshZo-I-cmb h¿°n ap≠-bv°¬tImsd-∏n-kvt°m-∏m-bp-sS-bpw, aØmbn ]pXp-°p-∂-Øn-s‚bpw klIm¿Ωn-I-Xz-Ønepwhnip≤ aq∂n-t∑¬ Ip¿∫m\ \S-Øs∏´p. XpS¿∂v ]Z-£n-Ww, Bio¿hm-Zw, t\¿®-hn-f-ºv, teew, F∂n-h-tbmsS ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kam-]n-®p. Cu h¿jsØ s]cp-∂mƒ G‰p-\-S-Øn-bXv io. _nt\mbv ]ot‰gvkpw IpSpw-_-hp-am-Wv.

Londonderry- ¬ bmt°m-_mb

k`bv°v ]pXnb tIm¨Kn-tK-j≥t\m¿Øv Ab¿e-≠nse hS-°≥ ] -W-amb Londonderry - ¬ bmt°m-_mb k -bpsS

tIm¨Kn-tK-j≥ Bcw- n-®p. G]n¬ 19˛mw Xob-Xn, ]pXp-Rm-b-dmgvN Zn\-Øn¬ hn. Ip¿∫m\A¿∏n®v ^m. tXmakv ]pXn-bm-a-T-Øn¬ tIm¨Kn-tK-js‚ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v XpS°wIpdn-®p.

U.K bpsS saXm-t∏m-eoØ A`n. tUm. Koh¿Kokv tam¿ Iqdo-temkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsSI¬∏\ ]Im-c-amWv ]pXnb tIm¨Kn-tK-j≥ cq]o-I-cn-®n-Xv. t\m¿Øv Ab¿e-≠nse hS-°≥ ]tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-ff hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v k`m ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ IqSp-X¬ ]¶m-fnØw CXvaqew e`n-°p-sa∂pw BZy-]-Sn-bmbn H∂n-S-hn- p-ff amk-ß-fn¬ BWv ChnsS hn. Ip¿∫m\Iao-I-cn-®n-´p-f-f-sX∂pw ^m. tXmakv ]pXn-bm-a-T-Øn¬ Adn-bn-®p.

tIm¨Kn-tK-js‚ `mc-hm-ln-I-fmbn t_kn¬ (sk-I-´-dn), sdPn (S-j-dm¿), I-Ω‰nAwKßfmbn kn_n≥, tdm_n≥, sPbvk¨ F∂n-hsc Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp. ]ffn kw_-‘-amb IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ßƒ°v Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ \º-dp-ambn _‘-s∏-SpI t_kn¬ Ipdn-bm-t°mkv ˛ 00442871342618, sdPn tPm¨ ˛ 00442871343052

s_¬^m-Ãn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS

s]cp-∂mƒ BtLm-jn®p

s_¬^mÃv sk‚ v Ct·-jykv Gen-bmkv kn-dn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv ]ffnbn¬ hn.Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ BtLm-jn®p. sabv 16\v cmhnse 9.30\vs_¬^mÃv akvtKhv ]m¿°v tlmkv]n-‰¬ Nm∏-en¬ ]`mX ]m¿∞-\, XpS¿∂v hn.Ip¿∫m-\, a≤yÿ ]m¿∞-\, s]cp-∂mƒ ktµ-iw, Bio¿hm-Zw, t\¿® hnfºv F∂nh\S-∂p. s]cp-∂m-fm-tLm-j-ßƒ°v hnImcn m. tXmakv ]pXn-b-a-T-Øn¬ t\XrXzw \¬In.]ffn kw_-‘-amb IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ß-ƒ°v: m. tXmakv ]pXn-b-a-T-Øn¬ 00353877850˛692,Gen-bmkv ]n. tXmakv ˛ 07828803178, sI. F. Koh¿Kokv ˛ 07707761766

Nn°mtKm sk‚ v tPm¿÷v ]f-fn-bn¬ hnip≤

Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS s]cp-∂mƒ BtLm-jn-®p.Nn°mtKm sk‚ v tPm¿÷v bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-bn¬ B≠p-tXmdpw \S-

Øn-h-cm-dp-ff hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ 2009 sabv 9,10 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬BtLm-jn-®p. A¶-amen `Zm-k\ klmbsaXm-t∏m-eoØ A`n. G_lmw tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkns‚ ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬ \S-Ø-s∏-´p.

sabv 9 i\n-bmgvN sshIn´v k‘ym-]m¿∞-\sb XpS¿∂v hµy kvIdnb tXem-∏n-f-fn¬ tIm¿-F-∏n-kvtIm-∏m-bpsS kphn-tij ]kw-Khpw, dmkm-bpw. 10˛mw XobXn Rmb-dmgvN A`n. G_lmw tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬hn. aq∂n-t∑¬ Ip¿∫m-\-bpw, XpS¿∂v dmkm-bpw, tee-hpw, kvt\l-hn-cp-∂pw, sN≠-ta-fhpw \S-Ø-s∏-´p.

Xpf-fm-tam-dn¬ tam¿ Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsSHm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ

Ab¿e≠v: Xpf-fm-tam¿ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkvtIm¨KntKj-\n¬ hnip≤ tam¿ Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ sabv amkw9˛mw XobXn i\n-bmgvN Xpf-fm-tam¿ sk‚ v tacokv N¿®v Hm^v Zn Akw-]vj-\n¬ h®vBN-cn-®p. cmhnse 10 aWnbv°v ]`mX \a-kvIm-c-hpw, 10.30\v hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\, XpS¿∂vs]cp-∂mƒ ktµ-iw, ]Z-£n-Ww, t\¿® hnfºv F∂n- \S-Ø-s∏´p. NS-ßp-Iƒ°v hnImcn^m. tXmakv ]pXn-bm-a-T-Øn¬ t\XrXzw \evIn.

Km¬sh ]f-fn-s]-cp-∂m-fn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®p \S∂ dmk

1. (Xo-tamØn.3:16) I¿Øm-th-ip-avinlm I_-dn¬\n∂pw ]p\-cp-∞m\w sNbvX DS≥ Xs∂

kz¿§-Øn-tebv°p Ibdn F∂pw, 40 Znh-k-ß-fn-embn _mly-cq-]-Øn¬ injy-∑m¿°p

ImW-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p F∂pw thZ-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ kqN-\-bn-√m-Xn-√. At±-l-Øns‚

kz¿§m-tcm-lWw Cu `qan-bn-ep-ff At±-l-Øns‚ ]tXy-I-X-I-fpsS Ah-km\w amX-am-

sW∂pw ]d-bp∂ hymJym-Xm-°ƒ D≠v. ]p\-cp-∞m-\-tijw 40˛mw Znh-k-Øn-emWv I¿Ømhvkz¿§m-tcm-lWw sNbvX-sX∂p ]nXm-°-∑m¿ ap‡-IWvTw DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p. CXv hn. k -bpsS Hcp hnizmk kXyhpw IqSn-bm-Wv.

kz¿§m-tcm-lW Znhkw Hcp amdm-\mb s]cp-\mƒ BWv. Cu s]cp-\mƒ apJm-¥ncw temI-Øn\v ]e-hn[ A\p-K-l-ßfpw \¬h-c-ßfpw e`y-am-bn-´p-≠v (F-t^.4:8˛11).AXm-bXv I¿Ømhv kz¿§m-tcm-lWw sNbvXn-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ hnip-≤m-flmhv `qan-bn-te°v hcn-Itbm avinsslI \¬h-c-ßƒ \¬I-s∏-Sp-Itbm sNbvI-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.AXns‚ A¿∞w Xs‚ a\p-jym-h-Xmcw \njv^-e-am-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p F∂m-Wv. BI-bm¬Cu s]cp-\m-fn\p ]e-hn[ \¬h-c-ßfpw hnti-j-X-Ifpw D≠v.

2. _‘-∑msc ]nSn-®p-sIm-≠p-t]mbn (F-t^.4:8)BZn-ap-X¬ kmØm-\m¬ _‘n-°-s∏- n-cp∂ a\p-jy-cm-insb I¿Øm-th-ip-avinlm kzX-

¥-cm-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS BZym-h-Im-i-Øn-te°v AXm-bXv ]dp-ssZ-km-bn-tebv°p Ahsc\bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]cm-I-an-bpw, tbm≤m-hpw, Pb-im-enbpw F∂ \ne-bn¬ \ΩpsSh¿§-Øns‚ Xe-h-\m-Ip∂ avinlm C∂p \sΩ FSp-°p-Ibpw ]nXm-hns‚ ap≥]msIka¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ At±lw Fhn-sS-bpt≠m AhnsS At±-l-tØm-Sp-IqSn \mapw ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂p. (sIm-tem.3:1, Ft^.1:10, 2:7)

3. InkvXphpw k`bpwI¿Øm-th-ip-avinlm k`-bpsS Xe-bm-Ip∂p F∂pw, k` I¿Øm-hns‚ ico-c-am-Ip-∂p-

sh∂pw hn. ]utemkv ]d-bp-∂p. BI-bm¬ Xe Bbn-cn-°p∂ InkvXp-hn¬\n∂v kIe`mc-ßfpw A\p-K-l-ß-fpw, cl-ky-ßfpw Ir]-I-fpw, Poh\pw Ah-b-h-ß-fn¬ ]I-cp-∂p-≠v. At±lw apJm-¥cw ico-c-am-Ip∂ k` ssZ\w-Zn\w Pohn-°p-Ibpw ]pjvSn-]m-]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Ah-km-\-\m-fn¬ At±lw ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ ÿeØv \mw ]th-in-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. BI-bm¬ kz¿§-Øn-ep-f-f-hcpw `qan-bn-ep-f-f-hcpw At±-l-Øns‚ Ah-b-h-ß-fm-Wv. acn-®p-t]m-b-h-cpw, Poh-t\m-Sp-IqSn Ccn-°p-∂-hcpw At±-l-Øns‚ al-Xzm-h-Im-i-Øns‚ kº-Øp-I-fn¬ kIe ]cn-ip-≤-∑m-tcm-sSm∏w mK-hm-°p-I-fmWv (F-t^.1:18)hn. k`-bn¬ Xe-h-∑m-cpw, \S-Øn-∏p-Imcpw Ds≠-¶nepw Ah¿ At±-l-Øns‚ ]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ amX-am-Wv. (1sImcn.4:1) BI-bm¬ hn. k`-bpsS AwKXzw IqSmsX InkvXp-hn-t\m-Sp-IqSn tNcp-hmt\m At±-l-Øns‚ aln-am-[-\sØ kºm-Zn-°p-hm-t\m, At±-l-Øns‚ Ir]-I-fn¬ `mK-hm-°p-I-fm-Ip-hmt\m B¿°pw km≤y-a-√.

4. kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-Øns‚ \¬h-c-ßƒ(F-t^.2:7)I¿Øm-hmb tbip-avinlm ]me-kvXo-\n¬ amXw Xma-kn-®n-cp∂p F¶n¬ ]me-kvXo\p

amXsa At±-l-Øns‚ Ir] e`y-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p-f-fq. AXp-sIm≠v F√m-‰n\pw aosXAt±lw Ib-dp-I-bpw, At±-l-Øn\p ]I-c-ambn thsd Bfp-Isf \nb-an-®m-°p-I-bpw, F√m-h-cp-sSbpw ta¬ At±-l-Øns‚ A\-K-l-ßsf h¿jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp (tbm-l.2:21-23,aØm.28:18).

5. kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-coXnk¿∆-hym-]nbpw k¿∆-i-‡-\p-amb ssZhw `qan-bn¬ \n∂v kz¿§-Øn-tebv°v Btcm-

lWw sNbvXp F∂p ]d-™m¬ AXn-ibw Xs∂-bm-Wv. AXp shdpw am\p-jn-I-`m-j-bm-Wv. At±lw kz¿§-Øn¬\n∂v Cdßn h∂n-´p-s≠-¶nepw kz¿§w At±-l-Øm¬ \nd-™n-cn-°p-\\p (tbm.1:10). AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ ico-c-tØm-Sp-IqSn qan-bn¬ \n∂v kz¿§-Øn-tebv°vIb-dn-bn-´p-s≠-¶nepw `qan-bpw, k¿∆-tem-I-ßfpw At±-l-Øm¬ \nd-b-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p (a-Ø.18:20). kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-Øn\p apºmbn Xs‚ in-jy-∑msc I¿Ømhv sskØp ]¿∆-X-Øn-tebv°p Iqń-s°m≠p t]mbn. Ahsc At±lw A\p-K-ln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂

a\p-jys‚ e£yw(I¿Øm-hns‚ kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-s]-cp-\mƒ)

Hcp taLw At±-lsØ FSp-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS Iäp-ºn¬ \n∂v At±lw A]-Xy-£-\m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp. kz¿§o-b-Zq-X-∑m¿ kt¥m-j-k-a-\znXw At±-lsØ kzoI-cn-°p-IbpwZnhy-knw-lm-k-\-Øn-tebv°p At±-lsØ \bn-°p-Ibpw al-Xz-Øns‚ cmPm-hmb Xm≥knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ D]-hn-jvS-\m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu shfn-®-Øn¬ 24˛mw k¶o¿Ø\whmbn-°mw. Xm≥ ]nXm-hns‚ he-Xp-`m-KØp Ccn-°p∂p F¶nepw ùan-I-k-`-bn¬ Xs‚Xncp-i-coc c‡-ßƒ BtLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]nXm-hns‚ he-Xp-`m-KØv Ccn-°p∂p F∂p]d-™m¬ temI-Øn¬ IjvS-Xbpw ac-Whpw kln-®-Xns‚ tijw tXP-kv°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw al-Xz-Øn¬ ]th-in-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂m-Wv. hN-\amw ssZhw icocw IqSmsXtemI-Øn¬ Cd-ßp-Ibpw hn. adn-bm-ans‚ K¿ -]m-X-Øn¬ ico-c-tØm-Sp-IqSn ssZh-XzsØkwtbm-Pn-∏n-°p-Ibpw kz`m-h-Ønepw Bf-Xz-Ønepw GI-\m-bn-Øo-cp-I-bpw, GI-\mbn P\n-°p-I-bpw, GI-\mbn kzhym-]m-c-Øn¬ h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw GI-\mbn Iqin-°-s∏´p acn-®p,]p\-cp-∞m\w sNøp-Ibpw kz¿§-Øn-tebv°p Itc-dp-Ibpw GI-\mbn ]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øns‚ he-Øp-`m-KØv Ccn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. At±lw c≠p Iv\qam-Ifpw kz`m-h-ß-fp-ambn c≠mbn tijn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ c≠p kz`m-h-ß-fmbn knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ Ccn-t°-≠n-h-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ hn. ]utemkv ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse Cd-ßn-b-h≥ kI-e-sØbpw \nd-bvt°-≠-Xn\v kz¿§m-[n-kz¿§-Øn-∑osX Ib-dn-b-h-\m-sW∂p km£n-°p-∂p. BI-bm¬ a\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øn-\p-apºv At±lw GI-kz-`m-h-ap-f-f-\m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-t]msea\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øn-\p-ti-jhpw GI-kz- m-h-ap-f-f-h-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ a\p-jym-h-Xm-cw-sIm≠v I¿Øm-th-ip-avinlm h¿≤n-°p-Itbm Ipd-bp-Itbm sNbvXn-√. ]n∂tbmCt±lw a\p-jy-\m-bn-Øo¿∂p Ft∂-bp-f-fq. BI-bm¬ At±lw c≠v kz`m-h-ap-f-f-h-\m-sW-¶n¬ kz¿§w At±-lsØ kzoI-cn-°p-I-tbm, knwlm-k\w At±-lsØ ssIs°mf-fp-I-tbm, hn. XnXzw Hcp \mem-a-s\-°qSn kzoI-cn-°p-Itbm sNtø-≠-Xmbn hcpw. CXmWvhn. aq∂mw kp∂-l-tZm-kns‚ \n›-b-hpw. CXv \ΩpsS kIe ]nXm-°-∑m-cp-sSbpw D]-tZ-ihpw BIp-∂p. At±lw Ib-dn-b-t∏mƒ thsd Hcp a\p-jy≥ At±-l-tØmSp IqSn Ib-dn-bn-√.

6. alm- mKywa\p-jy¿ Xßƒ°p Inń-bn-´p-ff `mKy-sØ-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ hnkva-b-kvX-_v[-

cm-bn-t∏m-Ipw. Fs¥-∂m¬ a◊-bhpw ]m]-tØm-Sp-IqSn P\n®v Pohn-®-Xpw, kmØm\p ASn-a-s∏- p-t]m-b-Xp-amb \ΩpsS a\p-jy-kz- mhw Znhy-knw-lm-k-\-Øn-t∑¬ Ccn-°p-Ibpw amem-J-am-cmepw kz¿§o-b-ssk-\y-ß-fmepw Bcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. kmØm≥D]m-b-tØm-Sp-IqSn \ΩpsS BZy-]n-Xm-°-∑m-tcmSp sNbvX hymPhm-KvZØw C∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip-avinlm hmkvX-ho-I-cn-®p. Xm≥ kz¿§-Øn-te°p Ibdn t]mbXp-t]mse Ah-km-\-\m-fn¬ XncnsI hcn-Ibpw X∂n¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cmb F√mhtcbpw AZ-h-Xz-ap-f-f-h-cm-°n-Øo¿°p-Ibpw kz¿§-Øn-te°p Ib-‰p-Ibpw sX‰n-t∏mb amem-J-amsc Ah¿\ymbw hn[n-°p-Ibpw hn. XnXz-tØm-Sp-IqSn kz¿§ob ku`m-Ky-ß-fn¬ hmgp-Ibpw ssZh-i-‡n-bm¬ \nXy-ambn ]m]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

7. ]mtbm-KnIwCu hnip≤ Znh-k-Øn¬ kt¥m-jn-∏m\pw ssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw \mw IS-

s∏-´-h-cm-Wv. ssZhm-eb ]Z-£nWw \S-Øp-tºmƒ At±-l-Øns‚ kz¿§m-tcm-l-WsØ\mw BtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw «ol-∑m-tcmSpw amem-J-am-tcmSpw IqsS AXn¬ \mw kw_-‘n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. \ΩpsS lrZ-b-am-Ip∂ knwlm-k-\-Øn-tebv°p I¿Øm-hmbtbip-avinlm Btcm-lWw sNøp-hm\pw B knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ Xm≥ amXw \nXy-ambnhmgp-hm\pw \mw A\p-h-Zn-°-Ww. kIe Aip-≤n-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]m]-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw \mwshSn-∏m-bn-sIm≠v \ΩpsS lrZ-b-ßsf Hcp-°-ap-f-f-Xm-°-Ww. hn. IqZm-i-Iƒ apJm-¥cwAt±-lsØ kzoI-cn-°p-hm\pw At±lw apJm-¥cw Pohn®v hf¿∂v A`n-hr≤n ]m]n-°p-hm\pw \mw Xmev]-cy-s∏-S-Ww. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ hn. ssZhm-ebw kz¿§hpw hn. aZv_lmknwlm-k-\-hpw, hn. Xncp-i-co-c-c-‡-ßƒ AXn¬ Fgp-s∂-ffn D]-hn-jvS-\m-bn-cn-°p∂ al-Xz-Øns‚ cmPmhpw BIp-∂p. hn. aZv_lmbn¬ \n∂p Xs∂ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-hsc Xm≥kz¿§-Ønepw kzoI-cn-°p-∂p. hn. aZv_-lm-bn¬\n∂pw Xs∂ kzoI-cn-°m-Ø-hsc Xm≥\n›-b-ambpw \nc-kn-°pw.


‘k`-bpsS `nØn-sb _e-h-Øm-°pI ine-ta¬ \n¿Øn . . . . .’F∂ ]m¿∞-\mKm\w hnip≤ Ip ¿∫m-\-b¿∏-W-Øns‚ kam-]-\-Øn-¶¬ ][m\ Im¿Ωn-I≥ sNm√p-I bpw hnizm-kn-Iƒ AXv A]-Imcw Xs∂ F∂v G‰v ]d™v ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ ]m¿∞n-°p-IbpwsNøp∂ kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS _e-h-Ømb `nØn-I-fn¬ hnf-f-ep-≠m-°m≥ ian-°p∂ CØnƒ IÆn-I-fmb \ho\ kaq-l-ß-fpsSASpØ Ime-ß-fn-ep-ff Bkq-XnX \o°-ßƒ Kuc-h-]q¿Æ-ambnt\m°n-Im-tW-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

s]m -Ã‚ v s]¥-s°mkvXv ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßfpw Ah-cpsS Zriy-˛-imhy am[y-a-ßfpw ]utcm-lnXy k`m-hn-`m-K-ß-fn-ep-f-f-hsc

BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]tXyI Sm¿P‰v X øm-dm°n ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \S-Øp-∂Xv k -bpsSF√m-X-e-ß-fnepw i≤-tbmsS ho£n-°p-Ibpw ê-]-Z-ambn ]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu CØnƒ IÆn-I-fpsS Zo¿L \mfsØ Hń-∏n-Sn-°¬ tZmjw sNøpI ]‰n-∏n-Sn-°p∂ ]X-e-Øn-\m-bn-cn-°p-sa∂ Dƒ°mgvN ]ªn-kn-‰n-bpsS \nd-hn¬ ad-°p∂ hy‡n-Iƒ°p-≠m-bm¬ AXv bYm¿∞ k`m kvt\l-am-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-b-s∏-Spw.

FIyp-sa-\n-°¬ cwKØv k`-Iƒ XΩn-ep-f-f-Xmb ]c-kv]c _lp-am-\-˛-k-l-I-cW ]mX-tbmSv adp-X-en®v \n¬°p-hm\pw th¿]mSv BN-cn-°p-hm\pw Xo£-WX Imńb \ho\ kaq-l-ßƒ sFIy-In-kvXob Iq´mbva F∂ t]cnepw hnhn[ ssIkvXh k -I-fpsS kwbp‡tbmKw F∂ t]cn-ep-sams° Ah-cpsS amXw tbmKw \SØn \pg™v Ibdn Bi-b-Ip-g-∏-ap-≠m-°p-∂Xpw Hs° C∂v ]g-©≥ X¥-ß-fmbn amXw \ne-\n¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wo-Iq-´¿. a[pcw ]qinb ]ªn-kn‰n Hm^-dp-Iƒ kuP-\y-ambn hmKvZm\w sNbvXv hnizm-kn-I-tfbpw k`m-\m-b-I-tcbpw h©n-°p-hm-\p-ff B[p-\nI X¥-ß-fm-Wn-t∏mƒ \S-∏n-em-°n-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kl-I-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw kulm¿±-Øn-s‚bpw ad-hn¬ Xp√yX krjvSn®vXΩn¬ hyXym-k-an-s√∂ tXm∂-ep-≠m-°p-hm-\p-ff t_m[-]q¿∆-amb ia-am-Wn-Xv.

][m\ Nm\-ep-I-fnepw tem°¬ Nm\-ep-I-fnepw ]kw-K-am-am-¶-ßfpw ‘ipiq-j-’ -bpsSX¥-ßfpw ]I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂-h¿ kz¥-ambn Nm\¬ XpS-ßn-b-tXm-sS-bmWv Cu AS-hp-\-b-hp-am-sb-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ‘]∆¿hnj≥’ XpS-ßnb Nm\-ep-I-fn¬ CS-b-∑msc C‚¿hyqsNøp∂ ]w‡n Bcw-`n-°p-Ibpw hnhn[ ]utcm-lnXy k`m hn`m-K-ß-fnse saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-amsctØSn Ac-a-\-Iƒ Ib-dn-bn-d-ßp-I-bmWv Nne s]¥-t°mkvXv ]mÃ¿am-¿. Nne

s]¥-t°mkvXv am[y-a-ßƒ \pg-™p-I-b-dp∂p;

k` AXoh PmKX ]pe¿ØWwUo°≥ tUm. s_≥kn amXyp dm∂n

_nj-∏p-am-cp-am-bp-ff A`n-ap-J-]-cn-]mSn kwt]-£Ww \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu t]mKmwSn.-hn.-bn¬ hcp∂ kabw ]utcm-lnXy hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏-´-hsc h≥]-Nm-cWw \SØn Adn-bn-°p-I-sb∂ X¥-amWv Ch¿ c≠m-a-Xmbn ]tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. samss_¬ t^mWp-I-fn¬sat Pv Ab®pw t^mWn¬ hnfn-®-dn-bn®pw tbmK-ß-fn¬ A\u¨kv sNbvXpw Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬ ]f-fn-Ifpw ]Nm-c-W-th-Zn-bm-°nbpw Ch¿ s]¥-t°mkvXv Nm\-en\v t]£-IscD≠m°n Zpcp-]-tZiw ]N-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥ ian-°p-I-bm-Wv.

amXr-Im-]-c-ambn Pohn-°p∂ ssIkvXh IpSpw-_-ßsf kwXr]vX IpSpw-_-sa∂ ]w‡n-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw Ch¿ hncp-Xp-Im-´p-∂p. s]¥-t°mkvXv ]›m-Ø-e-an-√mØssIkvX-hsc Ch¿ Cc-bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. CØcw Hcp ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ Fs∂ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xmbn Adn-bn-°p-Ibpw jqńw-Kn-\p-ff kabw tNmZn-°p-IbpwsNbvX-t∏mƒ kvt\l-]q¿∆w AXv \nc-kn-®-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ]d™v s]¥-t°m-kvXp-Im-cn¬\n∂pw ]Xn-\m-bn-c-ßƒ kw`m-h\ hmßn CØcw t]mKmw sNøp-tºmƒ XpS-°-am-b-Xn-\m¬ \nß-fn¬ \n∂pw H∂pw hmßmsX Rßƒ \S-Øp∂ ]cn-]mSnbp-ambn kl-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. ]utcm-lnXy k`m hnizm-kn-I-tfmSv Fs¥mcp klm-\p- qXn? kXy-kp-dn-bm\n k`-bpsS hnizm-k-sØ-°p-dn®v CØcw B\p-Iq-ey-ßƒ \mw Dt]-£n-°-Ww.

kXy-hn-izm-k-Øn-s\-Xnsc bp≤w ]Jym-]n®v BSp-tam-jWw \S-Øp∂ \ho\ kaq-l-ßƒ k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m-tcbpw P\-ß-tfbpw Dƒs∏-SpØn amkn-I-I-fn¬ ô®-dpw, A`n-ap-J-hp-sams° A®-Sn-°p-∂Xpw Sn.-hn. t]mKmw Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn-s‚-bp-sams° e£yw \mwXncn-®-dn-b-Ww. kpdn-bm\n k`m-hn-izm-ksØ ]pI-gvØn-sb-gp-Xp∂ s]¥-t°mkvXv ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßƒ k -bpsS AwK-ßsf tXSn-∏n-Sn®v ]pI-gvØn-sb-gp-Xp-∂-Xns‚ tNtXm-hn-lmcwtNmZyw sNøp-Ibpw Xncn-®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw thWw.

BZy-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ aq∂mw A≤ymbw 1 apX¬ 6 hsc-bp-ff `mKØv a\p-jys\ ]m]-Øn-te°v hogvØp∂ km Øms‚ X¥-ßƒ ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. £Wn-°-s∏-SmØ A`yp-Z-b-Imw-£n-bmbn a\p-jys\ kao-]n-°p-∂-Xpw, AN-©-e-amb ssZh-hn-izm-ksØ XI¿°m≥ian-°p-∂-Xpw, uXo-I-amb t]cpw s]cp-abpw ]Nm-c-Whpw D∂-Xnbpw hm KvZm\w sNøp-∂-Xpw, kvt\l_-‘-ßƒ apX-se-SpØv ]m]-Øn¬ hogvØp-hm≥ ian-°p-∂-Xp-ambkmØm\y \S-]-Sn-Iƒ hnip≤ KŸ-Øns‚ XpS°w Xs∂ \ap°v ]d™p Xcp-∂p. C]-Imcw hnizm-kn-Isf sX‰n®v hebnem°mw F∂v Nn¥n-®p-sIm≠v Dg∂p \S-°p∂ kmØm\yi‡n-I-fpsS Im]Syw \nd™ kvt\l-k-µ¿i-\-ßƒ Xncn-®-dn-bp-hm≥ Hmtcm hnizm-kn-tbbpw ssZh-Øns‚ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv klm-bn-°-s´.


sshhm-lnI ]w‡n1. bmt°m-_mb bphXn 25/170 M.Tech Xp√y-tbm-Ky-Xbpff bphm°fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬ \n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-f-fp-∂p. CA or B Tech with MBA Df-f-h¿°v ap≥K-W\ t^m¨ 0481-˛2543690

2. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 25/5’6’’ _nkn-\ v hm´¿ AtXm¿ń-bn¬ Xmev°m-enI \nb-a\w. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb kph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬ \n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-f-fp-∂p. tPmen-bp-f-f-h¿°pw, t\gvkp-am¿°pw ap≥K-W\ t^m¨ 0484˛2617217,9744213817, 9744213841

3. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 30/5’10’’ Hmt´m-sam-ss_¬ tImgvkv Ign™v sabn¬ t\gvkvBbn saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pn¬ tPmen-tNm-øp-∂p. Ata-cn-°°v t]mIm≥ Xøm¿ FSp-°p-∂p. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb kph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬ \n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-f-fp-∂p. t\gvkp-am¿°pw ap≥K-W\ t^m¨ 0484˛2681937

4. bmt°m-_mb bphXn 24/160 B.Tech tkm^v‰vshb¿ F≥Pn-\n-b¿. CTS tImb-º-Øq¿tPmen. A≤ym-]I Zº-Xn-I-fpsS aI≥. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bphm°fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-f-fp-∂p. t^m¨ 0484˛2489636, 9895271138

5. Jacobite Parents invite proposals for their son 29/169 B Tech Mech working in ABU-DHABI from parents of God fearing family. E-mail [email protected], Ph: 0484-2528880, 9349528880

6. bmt°m-_mb bphXn 25-/5'3'' MBA tImX-aw-Kew Cem-lnb F©n-\n-b-dnwKv tImtf-Pn¬ eIvN-d¿ Bbn tPmen sNøp-∂p. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bphm-°-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 04829-˛256413.

7. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/168 PDC ITI, enan-‰Uv Iº-\n-bn¬ tPmen sNøp-∂p. shfp-Ø-\n-dw. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. tPmen D≈-h¿°v ap≥K-W-\. 0485-˛2242824.

8. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 32-/5' 6'' shfp-Ø-\n-dw, Fb¿I-≠o-j≥ sa°m-\n°v Untπma,Ct∏mƒ Ata-cn-°-bn¬ tPmen. t\gvkvam-sc-m, kam\ tbmKy-X-bp-≈-h-scm Bb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. Ata-cn-°-bn¬D≈-h¿°v ap≥K-W-\. 9447414625

9. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 30-/5'7'' B.Com,PGDCA CS-Øcw IpSpw_w ss]h‰v Iº-\n-bn¬ amt\-P¿. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 9895055918,0484- 2680258.

10. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 32-/5'5'' PDC ITIss]h‰v Iº-\n-bn¬ tPmen. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pwhnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p.9745964142, 0484-˛2260675

11. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 28-/5'7'' Ubdn Cd-£≥ F©n-\n-b¿ e≠-\n¬ t]mIm≥XømsdSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. sshZnI IpSpw-_w.BFarm, t\gvkv F∂n-h-bp≈ bph-Xn-I-fpsSamXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 04936-˛248261, 09447640095.

12. ]p\¿hn-hmlw bmt°m-_mb bphXn 35-/165 B.Tech, MDBA , 6 hbkpff aI≥. tImSXnhgn hnhm-l-tam-N\w t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. C≥Uy≥ B¿an-bn¬ F©n-\n-tbgvkv tImdn≥ tjm´vk¿∆okv IΩo-j≥≠v e v‰\‚ v tIW¬ BWv. c≠v h¿jw-IqSn tPmen D≠v. CXv Ign™vFd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√-bn¬ tPmen sNbvXv ÿnc-Xm-a-k-am-°p-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂p. c≠mw hnhm-l-°m¿°v ap≥K-W-\, Ipń D≈-h-tcbpw ]cn-K-Wn-°pw. 0484-˛2746101, 9496456953.

13. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/5' 10'' shfp-Ø-\ndw ITC with Tool and die ate-jy-bn¬tPmen manen hnk D≠v. t\gvkn\v ap≥K-W-\. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p-∂p. 0484-˛2737318, 9847194574.

14. bmt°m-_mb bphXn 24-/5'2'' BA P\-d¬ t\gvknwKv Ign-™p. CS-Øcw IpSpw_wA\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 0484-˛2618010, 9846188011.

15. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 31-/179 BSc sIankvSn, m¿a-kyq- n-°¬ Iº-\n-bn¬ FIvkn-Iyq-óhv Bbn tPmen sNøp-∂p. ]pcm-X\ IpSpw_w, ssZh-`-bhpw hnZym-`ym-k-hp-ap≈ bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 9447507214.

16. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 30-/5'5'' Untπmam sa°m-\n-°¬ F©n-\n-b¿ tImgvkv Iwπo-‰Uv, _nkn-\- v, A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 9747566450.

17. bmt°m-_mb bphXn 26-/161 B.Sc.Nurse Ipssh‰v an\n-kvSndn-bn¬ tPmen sNøp-∂p.A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bphm-°-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. 0485-˛2253927.

18. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/175 Ce-IvtSm-WnIv Untπma ]apJ Iº-\n-bn¬ tPmen sNøp-∂p. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bphXnI-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. tPmen D≈-h¿°v ap≥K-W-\. 0484˛2731833, 9447818741.

19. bmt°m-_mb bphXn 28-/5'4''shfp-Ø-\ndw M.Sc, MLT ss]h‰v tlmkv]n-‰-en¬ tPmensNøp-∂p. sshZnI IpSpw-_w. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bphm-°-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pwhnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. t]mÃv KmPp-th-j\pw tPmenbpw D≈-h¿°vap≥K-W-\. 0485-˛2855330.

20. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 30-/170 Untπm-a, F. eh¬ BCA sNøp-∂p. ko\-b¿ FIvkn-Iyq-ńhv Bbn sF.-‰n. taJ-e-bn¬ tPmen sNøp-∂p. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p-∂p. 0484-˛2610511, 9447920744.

21. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/172 MIT U¬ln bqWn-th-gvkn‰n U¬ln-bn¬ P\n-®p-h-f¿∂-Xv. sjh-en-bm¿ IpSpw-_w. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pwhnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. t^m¨ 09968735730Email: [email protected]

22. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 32-/5'8'' PDC ITC n‰¿, Irjn, A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsSamXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p -sIm -≈p -∂p. t^m¨9387396706

23. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/5'8'' M.Com,P.G. SmIvtk-j≥ MBA sNøp-∂p. C≥t^m]m¿°n¬ ko\n-b¿ FIvkn-Iyq-óhv BbntPmen sNøp-∂p. Xpey-tbm-Ky-X-sbm,tPmentbm D≈ bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. t^m¨ 9995879491

24. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/164 AUz-t°‰v,Db¿∂ kmº-Øn-Iw, sjh-en-bm¿ man-en.tPmen D≈-tXm, UnKn D≈tXm Bb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®psIm≈p-∂p. t^m¨0481-˛2373426

25. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/5'3'' ss]h‰v ÿm]-\-Øn¬ tPmen. CS-Øcw IpSpw-_w.UnKn-bp≈ bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. t^m¨ 9446342593, 9961577175.

26. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 29-/175 B.Com Hotel Management Front Office s\Spw-ºm-ticnFb¿t]m-ń¬ Fb¿-C≥Uy-bn¬ tPmen. shfpØ \ndw. sshZoI IpSpw_w A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p.hntZ-iØv t\gvkmbn tPmen-bp-f-f-h¿°v ap≥K-W-\. t^m¨ 9446863585

27. bmt°m-_mb bphmhv 31-/165 BBA, MBA _mw•q¿ aƒń-\m-j-W¬ Iºn-\n-bn¬ tPmen.shfpØ \ndw. A\p-tbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. _mw•q-cn¬ D-f-f-h¿°v ap≥K-W-\. t^m¨ 080˛41625308, 9886329647

h[q-h-c-∑msc Is≠Øq...C‚¿s\‰v FUn-j≥ kuP\yw bmt°m-_mb

k`mw-K-ßƒ°v Npcp-ßnb \nc-°n¬hfsc Ffp-∏-Øn¬ h[q-h-c-∑msc Is≠-Øm≥hnizmk kwc-£-I-\n-eqsS Ah-kcw CXn¬

]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ ]c-ky-ßƒ C‚¿s\‰v FUn-j≥ kuP\yambn ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-XmWv

_‘-s∏-SpI : 9446611393

ae-¶c Fwtπm-bokv kl-I-c-W-kwLw

tijvT _mh DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

]pØ≥Ip-cniv Bÿm-\-ambn Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√ ]h¿Ø\ taJ-e-bm-bp-ff E 1166˛mw\º¿ ae-¶c Fwtπm-bnkv kl-I-c-W-kw-L-Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w ]pØ≥Ip-cniv ]mXn-b¿°m-

ae-¶c Fwtπm-bnkv kl-I-cW kwLw tijvT ImtXm-en° _mh DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-am-cmb tUm. amXyqkv tam¿ Cuhm-\n-tbm-kv, bqlm-t\m≥ tam¿ anen-Øn-tbm-kv, Gen-bmkv tam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv, Fw.-sP. a¿t°m-kv F∂n-h¿ kao]w

sk‚-dn¬ Ip∂-Øp-\mSv Fw.- F¬. F AUz: Fw.- Fw.- tam-\mbnbpsS A≤y-£-X-bn¬tN¿∂ ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ tijvT ImtXm-en°m _t -en-tbmkv tXmakv ]Y-a≥ _mh\n¿∆-ln-®p. k`bv°v hfsc tijvThpw A`nam\-hp-amb Cu ]ÿm\w Pn√-bn¬ GI-tZiw 20,000˛¬ ]cw Bfp-Iƒ°v t\cn´v ]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-sa∂v _mh ]d-™p. tijvT-I-c-amb CXns‚ hf¿®bv°v Bh-iy-am-b-sX√mw sNøp-sa∂pw tijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhIev]n-®p. Pn√-bnse ]f-fn-Iƒ, ]f-fn-I-fnse sshZo-I¿, Poh-\-°m¿ k`-bpsS Iognepw]f-fn-I-fpsS Iognepw Dff ÿm]-\-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m¿, ÿm]-\-ßƒ, kwL-S-\-I-fnsePoh-\-°m¿ F∂n-h¿°pw CXn¬ AwK-ß-fm-Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. skmssk-‰n-bn¬ ]Ww \nt£-]n-°p∂Xn\pw hnhn-[-Xcw hmbv]-Iƒ FSp-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, Nnń-Iƒ tNcp-∂-Xn\pw Dff kuI-cy-ßƒ D≠v F∂v AUz: Fw.-Fw. tam\mbn Xs‚ A≤y£ ]kw-K-Øn¬ Adn-bn-®p.

A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-am-cmb tUm. amXyqkv tam¿ Cuhm-\n-tbm-kv, bqlm-t\m≥ tam¿ anen-Øn-tbm-kv, Gen-bmkv tam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv F∂n-h¿ A\p-Kl ]`m-j-W-ßƒ \S-Øn.

tImX-aw-Kew Fw.-F¬.bpw ap≥a-¥n-bp-amb Iam≥U¿ Sn.- bp.- Ip-cp-hn-f, Fd-Wm-IpfwPn√m kl-I-cW _m¶v ]kn-U‚ v hn.- ]n.- i-in-µ≥, ]©m-bØp ]kn-U‚ v sI. sI.tPmWn. k`m skI-´dn Xºp tPm¿÷v XpI-e≥, k¿°nƒ kl-I-cW bqWn-b≥sNb¿am≥ Xºn s\®n-bn¬, Fw.-sP.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F. P\-d¬ skI-´dn t__n amØm-d,aØmbn ]pd-∏m-S-Øv, skmssk-‰n-bpsS kwLm-S-I≥ Fw.-sP. a¿t°m-kv, sjh. sI. hn.]utem-kv, sjh. tPmbn ]n. tPm¿÷v, ]kn-U‚ v Fw. kn. ]utem-kv, skI-´dn Ipcy≥F_lmw F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS BZy-Hm-lcn shń-Ød am¿ anJm-tb¬ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-bn¬ \n∂pw hmßn AUz: Fw. Fw. tam\m-bn Fw.-F¬.-F-bpw, BZy ÿnc-\n-t£]wSn. bp. Ipcp-hnf Fw.-F¬.F bn¬ \n∂pw hmßn tijvT _mhm-bpw, BZy SB \nt£]wk`m skI-´dn Xºp tPm¿÷v XpI-e\n¬ \n∂v Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m kl-I-cW _m¶v]kn-U‚ v hn. ]n. iio-µ\pw hmßn DZvLm-S\w \n¿∆-ln-®p.

hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ Hm¿K-ss\-k¿am¿

t_kn¬ Xºn]Sn-™m-td-°c

sk‚ v Ão^≥kv N¿®vtNmc-Ipgn

]n. h¿Kokvsshº-\Øv

tam¿ HutK≥ N¿®vssh°w

hn. ]n. jmPnho∏-\m´v

sk‚ v tPm¿÷v N¿®vamtßmSv

F¬tZmkv tPm¿÷v]p√mw-]-d-ºn¬

sk‚ v tacokv N¿®vFcp-°pw-Nnd

F≥. ‰n. tPm¨\odw-πm-°¬

sk‚ v tPm¿÷v N¿®v]pXp-ti-cn-°-Shv

tPmbn ]n. sI.I°m-t´¬

am¿ aoJm-tb¬ N¿®vamΩ-e-ticn

C. hn. F_lmwCe-™n-°p-gn-bn¬

sk‚ v tPm¿÷v N¿®vIS-a‰w

Fw. kn. kmPpama-e-Ip-∂Øv

sk‚ v tacokv N¿NsXmSp-]pg

F. sF. amWnBSp-Im-en¬

sk‚ v tacokv N¿®vNotßcn

Pbnwkv ]n. Pn.]md-\m¬

sk‚ v tacokv knwlm-k\ ]ffn ]pXp-∏mSn

eXojv knss]\m-SØv

sk‚ v tacokv N¿®vA¶-amen

jnPp h¿Kokv aqgn-°pfwtam¿ C·m-Øn-tbmkv]mXn-b¿°m sk‚¿

Im°≥tNcn

_n\p F_lmwItÆ-°m´v

sk‚ v tPm¨kv N¿®v]nd-amSw

_nt\mbv F. ]n.Aøw-Ip-f-ßc

sk‚ v tPm¿÷v knwlm-k\N¿®v, Xe-t»cn

A\q]v sI. t__nIpf-∏m-dn-bn¬

sk‚ v tPm¨kvv sl¿tam≥N¿®v, s\√n-°p-t∂¬

APp ]n tXmakv]d-ºn¬

sk‚ v t]mƒkv N¿®vIqS¬

_nt\mbn amºnffn¬sk‚ v tPm¿÷v N¿®v

_“-aw-Kew


]g-a-bpsS ]pXp-tam-Sn-bp-ambn Icn-ßm-®nd sk‚ v tPm¿÷v IØo-U¬

]ga \ne-\n¿Øn Icn-ßm-®nd IØo-U-ens‚ Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ambn ]pXnb c≠vapJ-hm-c-ßƒ IqSn \n¿Ωn-®p. AXn-a-t\m-l-c-ambn \n¿Ωn® ssZhm-eb kap-®-b-Øns‚ IqZmi sIm®n `Zm-k-\-Øns‚ tPmk^v tam¿ KntKm-dn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ \n¿∆-ln-®p. am¿tØmΩm «olm-bm¬ ÿm]n-X-amb tIm´-°mhv (]-d-hq¿) ]f-fn-bn¬ \n∂pw ]ncn™v t]m∂-h¿ CS-∏-ffn ]ffn ÿm]n-°p-Ibpw AhnsS\n∂v ]f-fn-°-c-∏-f-fnbpw, Icnßm-®nd ]f-fnbpw Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

tIc-f-Øn¬ ]e ]f-fn-I-fp-sSbpw ÿm]-\-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v ]_-e-ß-fmb ]esFXo-ly-ßƒ Df-f-Xp-t]mse Icn-ßm-®nd ]f-fn-bpsS ÿm]-\-Ønepw i‡-ambHcp sFXolyw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. InkvXm_vZw F´mw-\q-‰m-≠ns‚ Bcw-`-Øn¬amfnbwhoS≥, ]me-Øn-¶¬ F∂o c≠p IpSpw-_-°m-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Cu ]tZ-isØ]_-e-cmb c≠p \kmWn IpSw-_-ßƒ. Aßns\ Ign-™p-h-csh amfnbw-ho-S≥IpSw-_-Ønse HcwKw BI-kvan-I-ambn arXn-b-S-™p. A°m-eØv Chn-sS-bp-ffkpdn-bm\n InkvXym-\n-Isf AS°w sNbvXn-cp-∂Xv CS-∏-ffn ]f-fn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p.ac-W-hn-hcw X°-k-a-bØv ]f-fn-bn¬ Adn-bn-®p-sh-¶nepw amfnbwho-S≥ IpSpw-_-

°m¿ Nne- Imcy-ß-fn¬ IpSn-»nI hcp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ ih-kw-kv°mcw \S-Øp-hm≥ hnk-Ω-Xn-®p. F∂m¬ AXp hI-h-bv°msX arX-tZ-l-hp-ambn _‘p-°ƒ]f-fn-bn¬ FØn-sb-¶nepw ih-kw-kvImcw \ntcm-[n-®-Xn-\m¬ _‘p-°ƒ°v arX-tZ-l-hp-ambn aS-tß-≠n-h-∂p. XncnsI Chn-sS-sb-Øn-b-t∏mƒ P\-hm-k-an-√msXInS∂ Icn-ßm-®n-d-bn¬ arX-tZlw kwkv°-cn-°p-hm≥ Ah¿ \n¿_-‘n-X-cm-bn.ZpxJI-c-amb Cu Ahÿ kpdn-bm-\n-°msc AXy-[nIw at\m-hn-j-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bm¬ ]am-Wn-am-cm-bn-cp∂ ]me-Øn-¶-∑m-cp-ambn Btem-Nn®v arX-tZlw ad-hp-sN-øm≥ CS-bmb Cu ÿe-Øp-Xs∂ Hcp ssZhm-ebw D≠m-°p-hm≥ Ah¿ Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw Xma-kw-hn\m ImSp-I-bdn InS∂ Cu ]tZiw shń-sØ-fn®v CS-∏-ffn]pWym-f-®s‚ AtX \ma-Øn¬ Hcp ssZhm-ebw sIń-bp-≠m-°p-Ibpw Bcm-[\Bcw-`n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Bcm-[-\m-e-b-Øns‚ e`y-X-tbm-Sp-IqSn kpdn-bm-\n-°m-cpsS FÆhpw i‡nbpw h¿≤n-°p-Ibpw \mƒ°p-\mƒ B ]tZiw A`n-hr-≤n-s∏´v s]cp-a-bp-≠m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Cu ]f-fn-bpsS ÿm]\w G.-Un. 722˛mw B≠n-emWv F∂mWv s]mXpsh hniz-kn-°-s∏´p t]mcp-∂-Xv. CXns‚ ASn-ÿm\w ]f-fn-bpsS sXt°-`n-Øn-bn¬ Ing-t°m´p tN¿Øn-cn-°p∂ Hcp inem-en-Jn-X-am-Wv. sIm√-h¿jw 1098˛¬ ]f-fn-bnsSsXt°- n-Ønbn¬ Ing°p mK-Ømbn Hcp P\¬ hbv°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n nØn s]mfn-®-t∏mƒ Inń-bXpw \m\w-tam\w mj-bn¬ Fgp-X-s∏-´Xpw Hcp-tIm¬ \of-ap-f-f-Xp-amb Cu inem-en-JnXw ]cn-tim-[n®v AXns‚ `mjm-¥cw Fgp-Xn®v `nØn-bn¬ÿm]n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. AXmWv C∂v ImWp∂ inem-en-Jn-Xw. ae-¶c k`-bpsS]Jym-]nX ]cn-ip-≤-\mb NmØp-cp-Øn-bn¬ Xncp-ta\n (]-cp-ae Xncp-ta-\n) ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚ BZy-]-Sn-bmb tImdqtbm ]´w G‰Xv 1857 sk]v‰w-_¿ 14˛mw XobXnCu ]cn-ip≤ ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬ h®m-Wv. 2004 sk]v‰w-_¿ 23˛mw XobXn BI-am\kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS ]c-a-ta-e-≤y-£-\mb tamdm≥ tam¿ C·m-Øn-tbmkv kJm]Y-a≥ _mhm Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v ae-¶-c-k` kµ¿in-®-t∏mƒ Cu ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬ h®v ]cn-ip≤ _mhm-bpsS A≤y-£-X-bn¬ ]. F∏n-kvtIm-∏¬ kp∂-l-tZmkv IqSp-Ibpw k`sb kw_-‘n®v Nne kp]-[m\ Xocp-am-\-ßƒ FSp-°p-Ibpw At∂-Zn-hkw Xs∂ Cu ssZhm-e-bsØ IØo-U¬ ]Z-hn-bn-te°v Db¿Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

2006 Pqsse amkw 2˛mw XobXn k -bnse 5 sshZoI tijvT¿°v tijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhm-bpsS ][m\ Im¿Ωo-I-Xz-Øn-epw, A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-am-cpsS kl-Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Ønepw Cu ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬ h®v dºm≥ ÿm\w \¬Ip-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Cu ]f-fn-bpsS Iogn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ Nmcn‰n k¿∆okv kvIoans‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ NnX-∏p-g-bn¬ ]Wn-Xo¿Øn-cn-°p∂ X_oYm sk‚-dn¬ kaq-l-Øn¬ BtcmcpwBi-b-an-√mØ Bew-_-lo-\-cmb 60 hb- n-t∑¬ ]mb-ap-ff kvXo]p-cp-j-∑msc kwc-£n®p hcp-∂p. Aßs\ Cu ]. ssZhm-ebw At\Iw hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v Bizmkw]I¿∂p-sIm≠v k -bnse Hcp hS-hr-£-ambn C∂pw ]cn-e-kn-°p-∂p.


bm t°m -_ mbkpdn-bm\n k`-bpsSXriq¿ `Zm -k\]≈n ]Xn -]p -cp -j-tbmKw 2009 am¿®v 30-˛mw XobXn Nph-∂-aÆv sk‚ v tPmk^vbmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n Nm∏-en¬h®v

Xriq¿ `Zm-k-\m-[n-]≥ Ipcym-t°mkv am¿butk-_n-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsSA≤y-£-X-bn¬ \S-Ø-s∏- p. Zm-k-\-Ønseapgp-h≥ ]≈n-I-fn¬\n∂pw hnIm-cn-amcpw]≈n ]Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw tbmK-Øn¬ kw_-‘n-®p. A`n-hµy saXm-t∏m-eoØ BapJ]kwKw \SØn \SØn. ""]h¿Øn-°pIAs√-¶n¬ acn-°pI'' (Do or Die) F∂vDZvt_m-[n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v \S-Ønb ]kwKwGsd it≤-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. sdt°mUnwKvskI-´dnbmbn sjh-en -bm¿ kn. kn.B≥Uq-kns\ tbmKw Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn.hµy ]qh-¥d aØmbn tIm¿ F∏n-kvtIm-∏, ^m. NmtØmØ A_lmw F∂n-h¿

^m. A_lmw N°m-e-bv°-¬^m. A_lmw N°m-e-bv°-¬^m. A_lmw N°m-e-bv°-¬^m. A_lmw N°m-e-bv°-¬^m. A_lmw N°m-e-bv°-¬

Xriq¿ `Zm-k\ skI- -dn-Xriq¿ `Zm-k\ skI- -dn-Xriq¿ `Zm-k\ skI- -dn-Xriq¿ `Zm-k\ skI- -dn-Xriq¿ `Zm-k\ skI- -dn-

Xr»q¿ `Zm-k\ a¿Ø-a-dnbw hm¿jnIIymºv \S-Ø-s∏´p

Nmen-t»cn sk‚ v ]ot‰-gvkv B‚ v sk‚ v t]mƒkv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]≈n-bn¬ c≠v Znh-k-ß-fn-embn (sabv 1, 2) \S-∂p-h-∂-Xmb bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k -bpsSXr»q¿ Zm-k\ a¿Ø-a-dnbw h\nXm kamPw hm¿jo-I- Iymºv kam-]n-®p. (A-hƒ X∂m¬BhXv sNbvXp F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p Nn¥m-hn-j-bw) Iymºn\v XpS°w Ipdn®v kl-hn-Imcn^m. Gen-bmkv sI. h¿°n ]XmI Db¿Øn. XpS¿∂v `Zm-k\ skI-´dn ^m. A_lmwN°m-e-°¬ Iymºv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. m. tdmbv t]mƒ, m. tPm¨ Np¶-Øv, m. cmPpa¿t°m-kv, io. tPmk^v Nmen-t»-cn, eq n sNdn-bm≥ F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. ^m. ]n. ]n.sb¬tZm hnj-bm-h-X-cWw \S-Øn. io. Ipcy≥ tXh-e-∏n≈n, A`n-hµy Ipcym-t°mkv tam¿butk-_n-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eoØ F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. c≠mw Znhkw ^m. h¿§okv]me-Øn-¶¬ hnip≤ Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n-®p. ^m. h¿§okv ssX∏-d-ºn¬ ¢ms -Sp-Øp. kam-]\ ktΩ-f\w sshZoI skI-´dn ^m. tdmbv t]mƒ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ^m. cmPpa¿t°mkv A≤y-£X hln-®p. a’-c-hn-P-bn-Iƒ°p≈ kΩm-\-Zm-\hpw \¬In. dh. Uo°≥h¿§o-kv, m. Pbnwkv tUho-Uv, tPmk^v Nmen-t»-cn, Zm-k\ kamPw skI- dn itemantPmkv F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. `Zm-k\ Iymºn¬ 300 Hmfw ]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v CS-hI hnImcn m. F. Fw. tPm_v, kl-hn-Imcn m. Gen-bmkv sI. h¿°n,SÃn kn. bp. ie-tam≥, skI-´dn sI. kn. h¿Kokv kamPw skI-´dn eqkn sI. sI.F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw \¬In.

Aøw-]n-ffn hn.-_n.-F-kv. kam-]n®pF≥.-]n.-tPm-bn, (hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ Hm¿K-ss\-k¿)

Aøw-]n-f-fn, sNdmbn kt≠-kvIq-fp-I-fpsS kwbp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ 2009se sP.-F-kv.-hn.-_n.-kv. sNdmbn sk‚ v tacokv henb ]f-fn-bn¬ h® G]n¬ 15 apX¬ 19 hsc \S-∂p.io. sI.-F. F_lmw Ub-d-IvS-dm-bn-cp-∂p. Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m C≥kvs]-IvS¿ io. sI.sI. amXyp DZvLm-S\w \n¿∆-ln-®p. dh. tXmakv I≠-Øn¬ tImsd-∏n-kvtIm-∏, dh. ^m.tdmbvt]mƒ shń-°m-ń¬, dh. ^m. kmwk¨ tatemØv F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p.

G]n¬ 17\v A`n. Koh¿Kokv tam¿ AØ-\m-kn-tbmkv Xncp-ta\n A\p-K-l-]-`m-jWw\S-Øn. h¿tÆm-Pz-e-amb dmen-tbmsS sP.-F-kv.-hn.-_n.-kv. kam-]n-®p. kam-]\ ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ sIm®n `Zm-k\ Fw.-sP.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F. skI-´dn io. Sn.-F. tPmk-^v, ]kn-U‚ vio eqt°mkv F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. shcn. dh. tXmakv I≠-Øn¬ tImsd-∏n-kvtIm∏kΩm\-Zm\w \n¿∆-ln-®p.

]pXnb sImSn-a-c-Øns‚

IqZmi I¿Ωw \n¿∆-ln®p]d-hq¿ sk‚ v tXmakv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]≈n-bn¬ ]pXn-b-Xmbn \n¿Ωn-®]n®f sIm≠p s]mXn™ sImSn-a-c-Øns‚IqZm-im-I¿Ωw -tijvT ItXm-en° _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv ]Y-a≥ _mh-bpsS apJyIm¿Ωn-I-X-z-Ønepw A`n. Koh¿§okv am¿AØm-\n-kn-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bpsSkl-Im¿Ωn-I-X-z-Ønepw \S-Ø-s∏-´p. ]≈nhnImcn dh.- m.-t]mƒ ]mdbv° kl hnIm-cn-am-cmb dh.- m.- ]u-tem-kvIp-cn-b-∏p-dw, dh.-^m.-^n-en-∏vIp-c-y≥ ]≈n skI-´dn io C.-F. tP°-_v, ]≈n amt\-PnwKv IΩ‰n AwK-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ t\Xr-Xzw \¬In

bYm-Iaw ]nXm-°-∑m-cpsS Iev]-\-Iƒ hmbn-®p. saXm-t∏m-eoØm ÿm\-tØ-°p≈ Xs‚Btcm-lWw ssZh-\n-tbm-K-am-bn-cp-∂p-sb∂vXncp-ta\n Iev]n-®-t∏mƒ, Npcp-ßnb Ime-b-f-hp-sIm≠v Xr»q¿ -Zm-k\w ssIh-cn® A¤p-X-I-c -amb hf¿®-sb-°p-dn®v tbmKwssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-ØpI-bpw, A`n-hµyXncp-ta-\n-bpsS hni-a-an-√m-sX-bp≈ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v A\p-tam-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ `Zm-k-\-Øn-\p-≠mb ]e-hn-[-ß-fmb hf¿® `Zm-k-\-Øn-\p-th≠nhmßn-bn-´p≈ kzØp-°ƒ, Sm≥kv^¿,]qfnwKv knÃw, I¨sh≥j≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-bn¬ tbmKw k¥pjvSn ]I-Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw,H‰-s°- mbn A`n-hµy Xncp-ta-\n-tbm-sSm∏w\n∂v `Zm-k-\-Øns‚ Bflo-b-hpw, ùXo-I-hp-amb hf¿®-°p-th≠n ]h¿Øn-°p-IbpwtbmKw Xocp-am-\n-®p. Zm-k\ skI- -dn-bmbn^mZ¿ kn. hn. A_-lm-w N°m-e-°ens\bpw`Zm-k\ Akn. skI- dnbmbn io. ]n. kn.tPm¿Pv s]cp-ºn≈n ]d-ºn-en-t\bpw 33 AwKIu¨kn¬ AwK-ß-tfbpw tbmKw sXc-s™-Sp-Øp.

Xpf-fm-tam¿ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n tIm¨Kn-tK-j-\n¬ CS-hIsaXm-t∏m-eoØ A`n. Ipcym-t°mkv tam¿ Zob-kvtIm-tdmkv Xncp-ta-\nbv°v G]n¬ 11˛\vkzoI-cWw \¬In. Xpf-fm-tam¿ sk‚ v tacokv N¿®v Hm v Zn Akw-]vj-\n¬ FØn-t®¿∂Xncp-ta-\nsb hnImcn m. tXmakv ]pXn-bm-a-T-Øn-epw, m. _m_phpw, hnizm-kn-Ifpw tN¿∂vkzoI-cn-®p. XpS¿∂v \S∂ Ip¿∫m-\bv°v A`n. Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v t\XrXzw \¬In. ].At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øns‚ Iogn¬ ]q¿∆nI hnizmk ]mc-º-cy-ßƒ kwc-£n-®p-sIm≠vssIkvXh km£y-ap-f-f-h-cmbn Pohn-°p-hm≥ saXmt∏m-eoØ hnizm-kn-Isf Blzm\wsNbvXp. kzoI-cW NS-ßn-epw, hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\-bnepw [mcmfw t]¿ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

Xpf-fm-tam-dn¬ tam¿Znb-kvtIm-tdmkvsaXm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°v kzoI-cWw

^pssP-d-bn¬ bmt°m-_mb

]f-fn°v ÿew A\p-h-Zn®p

bpF-C-bnse pssPdbn¬ bmt°m-_mb]ffn \n¿an-°m≥ c-Wm-[n-Imcn sjbvJv la-Zv_n≥ apl-ΩZv A¬j¿Jn ÿew A\p-h-Zn-®p. Unkw-_-dn¬ tijvT ImtXm-en°tXmakv ]Y-a≥ _mh ]ap-J-hy-h-kmbnFw.-F. bpk- -en-s°m∏w c-Wm-[n-Im-cnsbkµ¿in®v N¿® \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. CtXXpS¿∂mWv ÿew A\p-h-Zn-®-Xv. ]ffn ]Wn-bm≥ ÿew A\p-h-Zn-®-Xn¬ ]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv kJm ]Y-a≥ ]mXnb¿°okv _mhkt¥mjw ]I-Sn-∏n-®p.

^pssP-d-bn¬ sk‚ v ]ot‰gvkv bmt°m-_mb ]ffn ]Wn-bm-\p-ff ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒDS≥ Bcw- n-°p-sa∂v tijvT ImtXm-en°m_mh Adn-bn-®p.

Abq_v tam¿ kn¬hm-t\mkv B¿®v_nj-∏mbn \nb-an-X-\mbn

Iv\m\mb bmt°m-_mb AXn- -Zm-k\Ønse bqtdm-∏v,Ata-cn-°, Im\U F∂n-h-bpsS Npa-X-e-bp-ff B¿®v _nj∏pwsaXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bp-ambn Abq_v tam¿ kn¬hm-t\mkv \nb-an-X-\m-bn. ]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv kJm ]Y-a≥ _mhm-bmWv CXpkw_-‘n®v I¬]\ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®-Xv. Cu \nb-a-\-Øn-eqsSIv\m\mb k`bv°v ]pXnb DW¿hpw ssNX-\yhpw ssIh-cp-sa∂v ]. _mhm A\p-Kl I¬]-\-bn¬ ]Xymi ]I-Sn-∏n-®p.

kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k -bpsS hnizm-k- -]m-c-ºcykw_-‘-amb hnj-b-ß-fn¬ k -bpsS i‡-\mb h‡mhpIqSn-bmWv ]pXnb B¿®v _nj-∏v. \nc-h[n cmPym-¥c skan-\m-dp-I-fn¬ k`m-N-cn-Xw, k -bpsS BNm-cm-\p-jvTm\w F∂nhkw_-‘n®v it≤-b-amb ]_-‘-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n- p-≠v.HmIvkv -Uv, FUn≥_¿Kv F∂o k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬ \n∂pw

ssZh-im-kvX-Øn¬ _ncp-Zm-\-¥c _ncpZw t\Sn-bn- p-ff kn¬hmt\mkv Xncp-ta\n Ct∏mƒam©-Ã¿ k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bnse Kth-jW hnZym¿∞n IqSn-bm-Wv. Xncp-h-√, Xpcp-Øn-°mSvtXm -Øn¬ IpSpw-_mw-K-am-Wv.

]d-hq¿ sk‚ v tXmakv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]≈n-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ ]cn.A_vZpƒ Peo¬ am¿ KntKm-dn-tbmkv _mh-bpsS \mta-[-b-Øn¬ a®m-T-Xp-cp-Øn¬\n¿Ωn®n- p≈ Ipcn-ip-sXm- n-bpsS IqZmi tijvT ItXm-en° tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv]Y-a≥ _mh-bpsS apJ-y-Im¿Ωn-I-X-z-Ønepw A`n. Koh¿§okv am¿ AØm-\n-tbmkv saXm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bpsS kl-Im¿an-I-X-z-Ønepw 2009 G]n¬ 22-˛mw XnbXn sshIo´v 4 aWn°v \S-Ø-s∏-´p. ]≈n hnImcn m. t]mƒ ]mdbv°m kl-hn-Im-cn-am-cmb -^m.- ]u-tem-kv Ip-cn-b-∏p-dw, ^m.- ^n-en-∏vIp-c-y≥ ]≈n skI-´dn io C.-F. tP°-_v, ]≈n amt\-PnwKv IΩ‰nAwK-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ t\Xr-Xzw \¬In.

].-A-_vZpƒ Peo¬ _mh-bpsS \mta-[-b-Øn-ep≈].-A-_vZpƒ Peo¬ _mh-bpsS \mta-[-b-Øn-ep≈].-A-_vZpƒ Peo¬ _mh-bpsS \mta-[-b-Øn-ep≈].-A-_vZpƒ Peo¬ _mh-bpsS \mta-[-b-Øn-ep≈].-A-_vZpƒ Peo¬ _mh-bpsS \mta-[-b-Øn-ep≈

IIIIIpcnip sXmń-bpsS IqZm-im-I¿Ωw \S-Øn.pcnip sXmń-bpsS IqZm-im-I¿Ωw \S-Øn.pcnip sXmń-bpsS IqZm-im-I¿Ωw \S-Øn.pcnip sXmń-bpsS IqZm-im-I¿Ωw \S-Øn.pcnip sXmń-bpsS IqZm-im-I¿Ωw \S-Øn.

I√p-taSv sk‚ v tacokv bmt°m-_mbkpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS s]cp-∂mfpw Ipcn-in≥sXmń IqZm-ibpw \S-Ø-s∏-´p. 30\v hymgmgvN sshIn´v5.30\v tijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhmbv°pwCS-hI saXm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°pw Bth-iz-÷z-e-amb kzoI-cWw \¬In. XpS¿∂v Ipcn-in≥sXmń IqZmi \n¿∆-ln°-∏´p. XpS¿∂v\S∂ s]mXp-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ CSp°n `Zm-k\ saXm-t∏m-eoØ tUm. Ipcym-t°mkvtam¿ ¢oankv A≤y-£-\m-bn-cp∂p. tijvT_mh Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v A\p-Kl ]`m-jWw \S-Øn. ^m. tXmakv ]me-bv°¬,^m. tPm_n hb-en¬, ^m. tPm¨ ]™n-

°m-ń¬, ^m. tPm¨ t]mØm-\n-°¬, sI. F. kZm-in-h≥ Ipt∂¬, sI. F. inh-Zmkvshf-fn-tb-πm-°¬, sI. Fw. hnP-b≥ IpSn-epw-a-‰, Nmt°m AK-Ãn≥, ] kmZv amWn, tPmkvtPmk-^v F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-I-f¿∏n®p. CS-hI hnImcn Ipcym-t°mkv tIm¿-F-∏n-kvtIm∏kzmK-X-hpw, kl-hn-Imcn ^m. F¬tZm ]me-bn¬ IrX-RvP-Xbpw A¿∏n-®p.

1\v shf-fn-bmgvN tijvT _mhm-bpsSbpw saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬hn. aq∂n-t∑¬ Ip¿∫m-\bpw \S-∂p.

I√p-taSv ]-f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsSI√p-taSv ]-f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsSI√p-taSv ]-f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsSI√p-taSv ]-f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsSI√p-taSv ]-f-fn-bn¬ hn. Koh¿Kokv kl-Zm-bpsS

Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw IHm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw IHm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw IHm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw IHm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mfpw Ipcn-in≥sXmń IqZm-ibpwpcn-in≥sXmń IqZm-ibpwpcn-in≥sXmń IqZm-ibpwpcn-in≥sXmń IqZm-ibpwpcn-in≥sXmń IqZm-ibpw

B¿Øm‰v Ip∂w-Ipfw sk‚ v tacokv kndn-b≥ knwlm-k\ ]≈n-bn¬ A¥y-hn-iawsIm≈p∂ At¥ymJym knwlm-k\ ]Xn-\n[n ]cn-ip≤ tam¿ HkvXm-Xn-tbmkv …o_m_mhm-bpsS 79-˛mw Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ 2009 am¿®v 29-\v Xe-t»cn sk‚ v tPm¿Pv bmt°m-_mb knwlm-k\ ]≈n-bn¬ sh®v hnImcn tPmbn sI.-tU-hnUns‚ Im¿an-I-X-Xz-Øn¬\S-Ø-s∏-´p. XpS¿∂v hnizm-kn-I-fpsS t\¿® hnfº¬, A∂Zm\hpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

sabv 17 Rmb-dmgvN hnIm-cn-bpsS Im¿an-I-Xz-Øn¬ Koh¿Kokv kl-ZpsS s]cp-∂mfpw\S-Ø-s∏- p.

_nt\mbv F. ]n. (hn-izmk kwc-£≥ Hm¿K-ss\-k¿)

Xe-t»cn ]≈n-bn¬ s]cp-∂mƒXe-t»cn ]≈n-bn¬ s]cp-∂mƒXe-t»cn ]≈n-bn¬ s]cp-∂mƒXe-t»cn ]≈n-bn¬ s]cp-∂mƒXe-t»cn ]≈n-bn¬ s]cp-∂mƒ


s]m≥]-ffn bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]ffn

apJ-hmcw ]pXp°n-∏-WnXp

tIm´bw `Zm-k-\-Ønse ]apJ ssZhm-e-b-amb s]m≥]-ffn sk‚ v tPm¿÷v bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-bpsS ]pXp°n ]WnX apJ-hmc-Øns‚ IqZmi tIm´bw `Zm-k\saXm-t∏m-eoØ tXmakv tam¿ Xotam-Øn-tbmkv Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v \n¿∆-ln-®p. ]gb kpdn-bm\n ]f-fn-I-fpsS coXn-bnemWv apJ-hmcw ]p\¿\n¿Ωn-®-Xv. hnImcn ^m. tXmakv C´n -Ip-∂Øøm´v, m. bqlm-t\m≥ then-°-IØv, SÃn Ipcy≥ tXmakv Adp-]-d-bn¬, skI-´dnF≥. hn. kÆn s\Spw-]-d-ºn¬ F∂n-h¿ ]p\¿ \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v t\XrXzw\¬In. at\m-l-c-ambn \n¿Ωn® apJ-hm-c-Øn\v cq]-I-ev]\ \¬In-bXv B¿°n-sSIv‰vkt¥mjv tPmWpw \n¿ΩW tPmen-Iƒ Gs‰-SpØp sNbvXXv tIm¨Sm-IvS¿ kXy-cm-Pm-Wv.

^m. tUm. amWn cmP\v tIm¿-

F-∏n-kvtIm∏ ÿm\w \¬Ip∂p Ip∂w-Ipfw knwlm-k\ ]≈n hnImcn m. tUm. sI. amWncmP\v sabv 24\v Ip∂w-Ipfw knwlm-k\ ]≈n-bn¬ h®vtIm¿F∏n-kvt°m∏ ÿm\w \evIp-∂p. 1958 BKÃv 10-˛mwXobXn P\n-® Ct±lw B.Ed., M.Ed. F ∂o _ncp-Z-ßfpw ck-X-¥ -t_m-[-\-co-Xn-I-fn¬ Ph.D _ncp-Zhpw Ic-ÿ-am-°n. tam¿ bqen-tbmkv bmt°m_v saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bn¬\n∂pwtImdqtbm ]´hpw, tijvT _tk-en-tbmkv ]utemkv c≠m-a≥ _mhm-bn¬\n∂pw bu^-Z-b-°ns\m ]´hpw kzoI-cn-®p.tam¿ HkvXm-Xn-tbmkv s_\ym-an≥ tPmk v saXm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bn¬\n∂pw ]q¿Æ siΩm-i-∏-´hpw 1984 HIvtSm-_¿ 14-˛mwXobXn Za-m-kv°kn¬h®v ]cn-ip≤ ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhIioim ÿm\w \¬In. k`-bnse ipiq-j-Isf AwKo-I-

cn®v ]cn-ip≤ ]mXn-b¿°okv _mhm 2000 sabv 12-˛-mw XobXn Za-m-kv°kn¬h®v Ipcn-ip-ame \evIn BZ-cn-®p. 1982 ¬ sIm®n tIµo-b-hn-Zym-e-b-Øn¬ A≤ym-]-I-\mbpw XpS¿∂v1983¬ am∂m\w, sk‚ v tPmk^vkv sSbn-\nwKv tImtf-Pn¬ A≤ym-]-I-\mbn ]h¿Øn-°p-∂p. 1984 apX¬ B¿Øm‰v Ip∂w-Ipfw sk‚ v tacokv knwlm-k\ ]≈n- hnIm-cn-bm-Wv. temkv G©eknse sk‚ v tacokv kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv knwlm-k-\-]-≈n-,CØn-Øm\w M.M.D.M. Patriarchal Centre F∂o ssZhm-e-b-ß-fn¬ hnIm-cn-bmbn tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn-®p.Queen of the Sacraments, The prayer book of the Syrian Orthodox Church, Perspectives in physicalScience teaching, A reatise on form and style of thesis and dissertation, Science of science education,Teaching of Physical Science: Theory, Perspectives & Preactice, kpdn-bm\n k-`-bnse c‡-km-£n-Ifpw ]cn-ip-≤-∑mcpw tae-≤y-£-∑mcpw (Vol. I, II, III, IV) F∂o ]pkvX-I-ßfpw Aº-Xn-e-[nIw k`m-kw-_-‘-amb sNdnb ]pkvX-I-ßfpw, eLp-te-J-Ifpw, teJ-\-ßfpw, Hcp Uk-\n-e-[nIw Kth-jW ]_-‘-ßfpw Ct±lw ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. tZiob A¥¿tZ-iobskan-\m-dp-I-fn¬ ]_-‘-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw 1998¬ anI® Kth-j-W-]-_-‘-Øn-\p≈ Ahm¿Uv e`n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. U.G.C., K.P.S.C., S.C.E.R.T., I.A.S.E., S.M.E. F∂n-h-bn¬ Subject expert, Resource person F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-®n- p-≠v. alm-flm-Km‘n k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bn¬ hnZym-`ymk Kth-j-W-Øn\v ssKUv F∂ \ne-bnepw ]h¿Øn-°p-∂p.

Zam-kv°-kn¬ CuÃ¿ BtLm-jn-®p

Zam-kv°-knse ]mXn-b¿°m Ac-a-\-bn¬ \S∂ CuÃ¿ BtLm-j-Øn¬ BI-am\ kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS ]c-am-≤y-£≥ ]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv kmJm ]Y-a≥ ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh][m\ Im¿Ωn-IXzw hln-®p. Zam-kv°-knse sk‚ v tPm¿÷v kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkvIØo-Uen¬ ]. ]mXn-b¿°okv _mh-bpsS ][m-\-Im¿Ωn-I-Xz-Øn¬ \S∂ CuÃ¿Ip¿∫m-\bv°v t]Sn-bm¿°¬ Akn-Ã‚ v tam¿ ]oe-Ivkn-t\mkv a∞ymkv ss\bn-kv, Zam-kv°-knse t]Snbm¿°¬ Akn-Ã‚ v, tam¿ ]utemkv Cuhm-\n-tbmkv F∂n-h¿ kl-Im¿Ωn-I-cm-bn-cp-∂p. CuÃ¿ Zn\m-tLm-j-ß-tfm-S-\p-_-‘n®v kndn-b≥ ]kn-U‚ v tUm._mjmZv A¬ Akm-Zns‚ t]¿°v ]kn-U‚-jy¬ At^¿kns‚ Npa-Xe hln-°p∂a¥n tUm. Km¿km≥ elmw ]. ]nXm-hn\v Biw-k-Iƒ t\¿∂p. Zam-kv°kv Kh¿Æ¿,t]meokv ta[m-hn-Iƒ, hnhn[ cmjvSob t\Xm-°ƒ, C…m-anI ]WvUn-X-∑m¿, Zam-kv°-knse hnhn[ ssIkvXh k`m-≤y-£-∑m¿, Zam-kv°-knse am¿]m∏m-bpsS ]Xn-\n[n F∂n-h¿ ]. ]nXm-hns\ kµ¿in®v CuÃ¿ Biw-k-Iƒ A¿∏n-®p.

k`m tkh-\-Øn\v Xmev]-cy-ap-≈-hsc £Wn-°p∂p

tIc-f-Øn\v shfn-bnepw a‰v ÿe-ß-fnepw k`m tkh\w sNøp-hm≥ BK-ln-°p-∂-h-cn¬ \n∂pw At]£ £Wn-°p-∂p.

]utcm-lnXy ÿm\-tØ°v ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn\pw a‰pw BK-ln-°p-∂-h¿°v ]tXyI klm-b-ßƒ k` sNbvXp sImSp-°pw. Xmev]-cy-

ap-≈-h¿ _tbm-tU‰ klnXw ]pØ≥Ip-cn-in-ep≈ k`m Bÿm\Hm^o-kn¬ _‘-s∏-Sm≥ tijvT ImtXm-en° _mhm Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Minimum Qualification : Graduation

No^v FUn-‰¿: sjh._n_n G_lmw IShpw`mKw, ]pfn-°¬I-he ]n.-H.,hmgq¿No^v FUn-‰¿: sjh._n_n G_lmw IShpw`mKw, ]pfn-°¬I-he ]n.-H.,hmgq¿No^v FUn-‰¿: sjh._n_n G_lmw IShpw`mKw, ]pfn-°¬I-he ]n.-H.,hmgq¿No^v FUn-‰¿: sjh._n_n G_lmw IShpw`mKw, ]pfn-°¬I-he ]n.-H.,hmgq¿No^v FUn-‰¿: sjh._n_n G_lmw IShpw`mKw, ]pfn-°¬I-he ]n.-H.,hmgq¿

Ph: 0481-2456498, 2458198, 9446921775,Sponsored by: Mor adai Study Center http://moradaistudycenter.cjb.net

[email protected] [email protected]

-hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ hm¿jn-I-h-cn-kwJy

tIc-f-Øn¬ ˛ 130.00

tIc-f-Øn\v ]pdØv ˛ 150.00

hntZiw ˛ 1500.00

hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ ]cky \nc°v

- sk.-an. tImfw ªm°v & ssh‰v -˛ 100.00

sshhm-lnI ]w‡n ˛ 200.00

D]-Im-c-kva-cW ˛ 300.00

hnhml t^mt´m 20 sk.an. tImfw ˛ 1200.00

Ncahm¿jnIw 8 sk.an. tImfw -˛ 500.00

^pƒ C∂¿t]Pv ]ckyw ˛ 24000.00

lm^v C∂¿t]Pv ]ckyw ˛ 13000.00

Izm¿´¿ C∂¿t]Pv ]ckyw ˛ 7000.00

^pƒ C∂¿t]Pv kπn-sa‚ v ˛ 11000.00

lm^v C∂¿t]Pv kπn-sa‚ v ˛ 5500.00

Izm¿´¿ C∂¿t]Pv kπn-sa‚ v ˛ 3000.00

ta¬∏-d™ \nc-°n-t\-°ƒ A[nIw hcp∂ \nc-°p-Iƒ

^≠v t]Pv 70% _m°v Ih¿ 40% If¿ 80%

hcn-kwJy AS-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw a‰m-h-iy-ßƒ°pw

_‘-s∏-tS≠ hnemkw

Chev: BIBBY ABRAHAM T.V. MATHAI

CHIEF EDITOR CIRCULATION MANAGER

VISWASA SAMRAKSHAKAN VISWASA SAMRAKSHAKAN

PULIKKAL KAVALA P.O. PUKKATTUPADY

VAZHOOR EDATHALA P.O.

KOTTAYAM - 686515 ALUVA - 683561

PH: 0481-2458198 PH: 0484-2680267, 2685049

MOB: 9446921775 MOB: 9446611393e-mail- [email protected]

hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ A°u≠v \º¿ ˛ 67055656176 SBT EDATHALA

hnizm-k-kw-c-£-i≥ · hnizm-k-kw-c-£-i≥ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n {inkvxym-\n-i-fpss...

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