Mirëdita.

Emri im është ....................

Falemnderit.

Mirupafshim.

Disa fraza themelore:

• Republika »Shqipëria« (vendlindija e shqiponjeve);

• »shqipe«;• »Shqipëtar«;• qyteti kryesor: Tirana;• gjuha, e nenes, shqipe; • analfabeti, ika, 36 shkronja;• populsia (2013): 3.204.000;• 5 % jeton n emigracion: Kosovo; jetoin Srbet,

Malazezet, Maqedonet, Italjanet, Grekat, Ukrajinet edhe Kroatat;

• deviza eshte leke (140 leke =1€);• gjendja ekonomike eshte shum, pak e zhvillume

ne Evrop; • me ekonomi mirret 50 % bujqësi dhe bagëti;• krom, bakër, nikel, naftës dhe gazit natyror.

Shqipëria

Njerëzit e famshëm• Nen Tereza – femra me, e njoftor n

nebot kadhan shum prndihma humanitare; n vitin 1979 i, eka pranuar dhurata e Nobelit.

• Princ Skenderbeu – emri personal, i ti eshte Gjergj Kastrioti; një simbol i rezistencës kundër pushtimit.

Kosova• Kosova ose Kosovë;• gjuha: kryesore gjuha shqipe; • qyteti kryesor: Prishtina;• epranuar nga 65 shtete shtet ipmvarur;• populsia 2013 : 2.350.000, n Kosov jetoin:

Shqipetaret, Srbet, Turket, Romet, Goranet, Bosanet, Kroatet edhe pakicat etjera;

• deviza kruesore: €.

Njerëzit e famshëm:• Adem Demaçi:

• Shkrimtar dhe politik;• aji nuk u pajtua me ligjin e ish

Jugoslavis u arrestua dhe, udenua me 28 viet burg;

• ensht „Mandela i Kosoves “.

• Ibrahim Rugova:• krutari i par i Kosovo;• „ati i Kosovos “ dhe „Gandi Kosovos“.

Kultura shqiptare• Arkitektura tradicionale:

• në kohën e komunizmit në Shqipëri u zhduk prgjithsisht;

• xhamitë dhe kishat shndërrua në një objekte laike, për shembull në andertesa shportive, kinema, etj;

• Tradita ushqimore:• esht mish, bureki dhe pasuli;• shiptaret jan te njoftur per mikpritje.

• Barazia gjinore:• shoqëria patriarkale;• te dreitat e, femrave nekohen e komunizmit;• ne kuhane sotme femrat ne Kosov i kante

dreitat shum matemira nekohen e komunizmit.

Kultura shqiptare• Martesë:

• n Kosov behem martesat nmes femres dhe mashkulit.

• Fe:• mest kohes se komunizmit fet n Shqiperi jan

daluar rrepsisht esht perhapur, ateizmi;• ne kohen e sotme popujt besojn ne fet e

veta, siq esht katolocizmi, islamizmi, pravoslavizmi dhe ortodoksija.

• Referencat:• 1555 - 1. Libri shqiptar;• kultura e Ilirve esht kultura ma e vieter n

Balkan.

Let‘s test the gained knowledge

• What did you learn about Albanian culture?

• Was there something specifically interesting?

• Do you have any questions regarding the content

of the lecture?

English Albanian

Hello. Mirëdita.

My name is............... Emri im është ....................

Thank you. Falemnderit.

Goodbye. Mirupafshim.

A few useful expressions:

• Republic of Albania or Albania -»Shqipëria« (land of eagles);

• »shqipe« (eagle) – a symbol of freedom and heroism;

• »Shqipëtar« (sons of eagles);• capital city: Tirana;• official language: Albanian; • alphabet: Latin, 36 letters;• population (2013): 3.204.000;• One fifth of citizens emigrated abroad:

foreigners in Kosovo, Serbia, Monte Negro, Republic of Macedonia , Italy, Greece, Ukraine, Croatia;

• currency: lek (1€ =140 lek);• economically among least developed

countries in Europe; • economy: 50% agriculture and stockbreeding;• natural resources: chrome, copper, nickel, oil

and natural gas.

Albania

Celebrities• Mother Teresa – devoted her life to

caring for people who needed help; received a Nobel prize for peace for her humanitarian work (1979).

• Princ Skenderbeg (real name Gjergj Kastrioti) – symbol of resistance against the Ottoman Empire and inspiration for classical literature.

Kosovo• Kosovo (in Albanian language Kosova or Kosovë,

Serbian: Косово / Kosovo);• by 65 countries partially acknowledged

independent state;• capital city: Pristina;• official language: Albanian and Serbian; • population: 2.350.000, mostly Albanians, then

Serbs, Turks, Roma, Goran, Bosnian, Croatian and other ethnic communities;

• currency: €.

Celebrities:• Adem Demaçi:

• writer and politician;• imprisoned for 28 years because of his

criticism of the position of Albanian minority in former Yugoslavia and communist regime lead by Tito;

• „Kosovo Nelson Mandela“.

• Ibrahim Rugova:• linguist, politician, first president of

Republic of Kosovo;• „Kosovo Gandhi“ and „father of

Republic of Kosovo“.

Albanian culture• Traditional architecture:

• the communist regime almost completely erased it;

• mosques and churches were transformed into educational or cultural facilities (gyms, cinema etc.)

• Culinary:• preservation of traditional dishes through

emigrants;• meat dishes, „burek“, „pasulj“;• hospitality.

• Gender equality:• patriarchal society;• emancipation of women in communist

regime;• nowadays women are fairly included in public

life, education and labour market.

Albanian culture• Marriage:

• heterosexually oriented partners; • a wedding is a very important event (from

250 to 1000 wedding guests).• Religion:

• the communist regime abolished the freedom of religious beliefs and announced atheism;

• nowadays: Catholicism, Islam, Orthodox. • Literature:

• 1555 – 1st Albanian book;• Illyrian culture is the oldest in Balkan

peninsula.

Let‘s test the gained knowledge

• What did you learn about Albanian culture?

• Was there something specifically interesting?

• Do you have any questions regarding the content

of the lecture?

Mladi ambasadorji medkulturnega dialoga

.mamd.si

Mladinski svet Občine Slovenske Konjice

.msosk.si

Author: Local Youth Council of Slovenske Konjice, 2015

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