(1)

â¡d_u â¡d\u rh_„su A\hp A„rsd rh_„su

dpfp b^p S> rdÓp¡, kNphlpgp, Ly$Vy„$buAp¡, Npd_p _¡ `f Npd_p b^p S> c¼sp¡_undp dpNy Ry> „. ndp dpNu R>¡ s¡ R>`phip¡. ÅZ¡ AÅZ¡ L$p¡C fus¡ S>Ns_p b^p S>c¼sp¡_¡ L$l¡Å¡ L¡$ bp`yÆA¡ b^p_u ndp dpNu R>¡. b^p d_¡ dpa L$fÅ¡ s¡d L$l¡Å¡. dpfpb^p S> Ad¡fuL$_, QpC_p, `pg¡ÞX$ rhN¡f¡ kh® Ad¡fuL$_ b„ yAp¡ crN_uAp¡ bpmL$p¡ `fv$¡ihksp„ kh® bpmL$p¡ L¡$_¡X$p_p„ hlpgp„ bpmL$p¡ kh®_¡ dpfp sfa\u L$p¡C `°L$pf¡ ¼epf¡L$ vy$:MgNpX$ey„ lp¡e sp¡ Dv$pf rv$g\u ndp L$fÅ¡. ApMf¡ sp¡ ly„ `Z A¡L$$ dp_h S> Ry>„. dpfpNyfydlpfpS>_p¡ A¡L$ Av$_p¡ k¡hL$ Ry>„. A¡\u rhi¡j L„$C _\u. kdN° rhð Ah |s `rfhpf_¡ S>Zphy„Ry>„ L¡$- dpfp\u ÅZ¡ AÅZ¡ c|gp¡ L¡$ vy$:M gpÁey„ lp¡e sp¡ kh®_u dpau dpNy„ Ry>„. d_¡ ndp Ap`Å¡.Npd_p (g]Q_p) kh® `rfhpf, kdN° Npd_p b^u S> opsu_p A_¡ Adpfu Ap¥rv$Ãeoprs_p A_¡kdN° b°ûkdpS>_u `Z dpau dpNy„ Ry>„. dpfp kh® kNp„hlpgp„, dpfp„ ^d® Ð_u A_¡ Of_p„ bpmL$p¡-v$uL$fp-v$uL$fuAp¡-cpZp-cpZu-`yÓp¡-`p¥Óp¡-â`p¡Óu Ýhr_ rhN¡f¡, kh® Of¡ L$pd¡ Aphsp„ kh®_¡dpfp sfa\u ndp dpNy„ Ry>„. dpfp bpgkMp rh. rdÓp¡ rh. kh®_u `Z ndp dpNy„ Ry>„. R>NyÆ S>¡hp_ÆL$_p kh®_u `Z ndp dpNy„ Ry>„.

v$p. fphg â¡di„L$f (bQycpC)_u klu v$p. `p¡s¡.

Ap k|Q_p L$fhp_u flu NC lsu s¡ dpV¡$ Ap `pR>m\u g¿ey„ R>¡ s¡ âdpZ¡ S> L$fhy„s¡hu dpfu A„rsd CÃR>p R>¡. Ap ifuf_¡ Ly$rV$f¡ v$l_ L$fhy„ _l]. _l] sp¡ dp¡V$u k„¿epdp„dpZkp¡ Aph¡, s¡_u ìehõ\p \C _ iL¡$ _¡ ApSy>bpSy>_p Ofp¡-M¡sfp¡_¡ A_¡ Ly$rV$f_¡ hpX$spf_u L¡$hph¡sf L„$C `Z fl¡i¡ _l]. buÅ_¡ \e¡gp _yL$ip__p¡ Ap`Z¡ bv$gp¡ hpmu i¼uA¡ _l]

(2)

dpV¡$ b°pûZp¡_y„ õdip_ (v$uhpmy) R>¡ Ðep„ v$pl L$fhp¡ _¡ cõd L¡$ L$p¡C õd©rs fpMhu _l]. kpdpÞedp_hu \C_¡ Apìep¡, kpdpÞe \C_¡ Æìep¡, kpdpÞe_u dpaL df„y S>¡\u L$p¡C rhriô$sp _ gpN¡.Ap rh_„su R>¡ S>¡ b^pA¡ `pg_ L$fhu-L$fphhu A_¡ _ L$fu iL$p¡ sp¡ X$p. CÞvy$cpC_¡ kp¢ Å¡.õdip__u ApSy>bpSy> M¡sfp¡dp„ _yL$ip_ \pe sp¡ s¡_„y hmsf Ap`u v$¡Å¡. dpf¡ L$p¡C_y„ F>Z gC_¡S>hy„ _\u. Ad¡rfL$p\u Aph_pf_u fpl Å¡ip¡ _l]. b_¡ s¡V$gy„ S>ëv$u v$pl v$¡Å¡ S>¡\u Mp¡V$u dpZkp¡_ucuX$ _ \pe. Ap b y„ g¿ep `R>u ky„v$f rhQpf Apìep¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap âdpZ¡ L$fip¡ sp¡ d_¡ h y Ndi¡_¡ sdpfp b^p_y„ L$ëepZ \i¡. î¡›$ rhQpf A¡hp¡ R>¡ L¡$ ifuf_¡ L$p¡rW$epMpX$dp„ S> R>¡ëgp ðpk g¡hpv$¡hp A_¡ A¡ hMs¡ Of¡\u S>¡_¡ Aphhy„ lp¡e s¡_¡ `yÓp¡, v$uL$fuAp¡_¡ L$p¡rW$epMpX$dp„ S> sdpfu lpS>fudp„S> sdpf¡ v$pl v$¡hp¡ `Z s¡ dlukpNf_p rL$_pf¡ S> v$¡hp¡. s¡_u b^u S> cõd dlukpNfdp„sdpfp lp\¡ S> sfs S> `^fphu v$¡hu _¡ `R>u Of¡ S>C_¡ b^u bu_p S>Zphhu _¡ dpfp lõspnfp¡bsphhp. b^p„_¡ L$l¡hy„ L¡$ s¡d_u A„rsd CÃR>p `|fu L$fhp_u afS> lp¡hp\u L$p¡C_¡ S>Zphu iL$pey„_\u sp¡ dpa L$fÅ¡ s¡d L$l¡hy„. `R>u b¡kZpdp„ kh®_¡ lp\dp„ dpmp Ap`hu S>¡\u hps L$f¡ _l]A_¡ _pdõdfZ L$fu dpmp d|L$u_¡ `fs \pe s¡hu dpfu CÃR>p lsu s¡d S>Zphhy„. `pR>m_urhr^ sp¡ ly„ _p L$ly„ sp¡ `Z sd¡ gp¡L$gpS>¡ L$fip¡. d_¡ L$p¡C CÃR>p _\u. b^p„_¡ S>¡ S>¡ oprs_p cpCAp¡Aph¡ s¡_¡ d¢ ndp dpNu R>¡ s¡ h„Qphhy„.

cfscpC Ap b y„ gMy„ Ry>„ `Z s¡ sd_¡ ep¡Áe gpN¡ s¡V$gy„ L$fip¡.

L$p¡C_¡ `Z gp¡L$p¡ A¡hy„ L$l¡ L¡$ s¡d_p _ÆL$_p lsp s¡d_p lp\¡ v$pl bp`yÆA¡ v$¡hfpìep¡ A¡V$gpdpV¡$ Mpk k|Q_p R>¡ L¡$ v$pl dpfp ÓZ rv$L$fpAp¡ S> Ap`¡. buÅ L$p¡CA¡ Ap`hp_p¡ _\u. b^p„_¡ dpV¡$gMpZ R>¡.

fphg bQycpC L©$`pi„L$f (â¡di„L$f_u klu v$p. `p¡s¡ ± Nyfyv$¡h v$Ñ)

dpfp gMhp\u vy$:Mu _ \sp-ÓZ¡ cpCAp¡ dpV¡$ g¿ey„ R>¡.

v$p. fphg â¡di„L$f L©$`pi„L$f (bQycpC) klu v$p. `p¡s¡.

Ap rkhpe S>¡ S>¡ Npdp¡dp„ ly„ aep£ Ry>„ s¡ b^p„ S> Npdp¡, il¡fp¡, kh®_p `rfhpf kp\¡ `Zndp dpNyRy>„.

Ap b y„ dpfp S> Anfp¡dp„ L¡$ R>p`¡gp Anfp¡dp„ R>`phu_¡ `lp¢Qsy kh® S>ÁepA¡ L$fÅ¡.d_¡ L$p¡C_p âÐe¡ vy$:M _\u. bp`Æ_p `rfhpf_p A_¡ rhð_p kh® `rfhpf_p b^p S> k„sp¡,dl„sp¡, ep¡NuAp¡, v$¡huAp¡, ep¡Nu_uAp¡_¡ ¼epf¡L$ dpfp hX¡$ d_ vy$:M \ey„ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u ndp dpNy„ Ry>„.L$p¡rW$epMpX$_p kh® Npd_p cpCAp¡ bl¡_p¡ kh®_u `Z ndp dpNy Ry>„. c|g¡Q|L¡$ ¼ep„L$ vy$:M \ey lp¡edpV¡$ dpau dpNu gJ Ry>„.

v$p. fphg â¡di„L$f L©$`pi„L$f (bQycpC)_u klu v$p. `p¡s¡.