i made sujana · pdf file · 2016-09-25by: i made sujana upt pusat bahasa unram ...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: I Made Sujana · PDF file · 2016-09-25By: I Made Sujana upt pusat bahasa unram madesujana@unram.ac.id](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022052211/5aa3b2217f8b9ab4208e9687/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
By:
I Made Sujanaupt pusat bahasa unram
www.imadesujana.com
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Tes standar internasional yang dipergunakan
untuk mengetahui tingkat penguasaan bahasa
Inggris (English proficiency) seseorang.
Diperlukan oleh kandidat yang ingin
melanjutkan studi atau short visit ke luar
negeri.
Di Indonesia, TOEFL digunakan sebagai
persyaratan studi S2/S3 dalam negeri
maupun untuk kebutuhan lain (persyaratan
kenaikan pangkat/promosi di instansi-instansi
pemerintahan dan swasta)
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Section Aspects Total
Items
Time
I Listening Comprehension
A. Short Conversation
B. Long/Extended Conversation
C. Mini Talks/Lecturers
50 35
II Structure & Written Expression
A. Structure: Choose the best
answer
B. Written Expression: Error
recognation
40 25
III Reading Comprehension 50 55
TOTAL 140 115
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1. A pride of lions _______ up to forty lions, including one to the males, etc.
A. contain
B. containing
C. can contain
D. it contains
2. The North Platter River ________ from Wyoming to Nebraska
A. if flowed
B. is flowing
C. flows
D. with flowing water
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3. The Rose Bowl, _____ place on New Year’s Day, is the oldest post season collegiate football game in the US
A. takes
B. it takes
C. taking
D. took
4. ________ off the Hawaiian coastline are living, others are dead.
A. Some types of coral reefs
B. While some types of coral reefs
C. There are many types of coral reefs
D. Coral reefs
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5. According to Bernoulli’s principles, the
higher the speed of a fluid gas, ______ the
pressure.
A. it will be lower
B. lower than the
C. the lower the
D. lower it is
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6. Never in the history of humanity there
have been more people living on this
relatively small planet
7. The curricula of American Public Schools
are set in individual states; they do not
determine by the federal government
8. A zoom lens produces an inverted real
image, either on the film in a camera and on
the light-sensitive tube of a television
camera.
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9. Newtonian physics accounts for the
observing orbits of the planets and the
moons.
10. Born in Massachussetts in 1852, Albert
Farbanks has begun making Banjo’s in
Boston in the late 1870’s
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Word Families
Similar Words
Noun (Countable vs Uncountable, Singular/Plural, Article and determiners, etc.)
Agreement (S-V and N-P agreement)
Prepositions
Conjunctions (coordinate conjunction and paired conjunction)
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Degrees of Comparisons
Modifiers (adjective vs adverb, linking verb, etc.)
Verbs as Complements (infinitive, gerund, bare infinitive, past pariciples)
Causative
Conditional Sentences and Wish
Tenses
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Relative Clauses
Noun Clauses (reported speech)
Adjective Clauses
Parallel Structures
Passive Voice
Aspects of a Sentence
Subjunctive
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WORD CLASS
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Adverb
Pronouns
Preposition
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The difference between social sciences and
basic sciences is on the topic they study.
The social sciences are different from the
basic sciences.
The social sciences differ from the basic
sciences.
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Nouns
Countable
Singulara/an, the,
one, that ….
Plural
Regular
Irregular
Many, Few, number of
Uncountable SingularThe, that
thisMuch, Little, amount of
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S-V
Rule 1
Rule 2
Rule n
N-P
Singular Plural
Male-Female
Count-Uncount
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Conjunction
/Connector
And, but, or
Paired conj.:
Neither … nor
In complex
sentences
In Compound sentence
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COMPARISON
Positive Degree
Comparative
Superlative
Double Comparative
Illogical Comparison
Multiple Number in Comparison
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MODIFIERS
Adjective
Vs
Adverb
Linking Verb
Partciplesas
adjectives
So vs. Such
Noun as Adjectives
Verb-Adverb in
Tenses
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VERBS
AS COMPLEMENT
To Verb
Gerund
Bare Infi.V3/Past
Participle
Causative:
Active & Passive
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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Cond. Without “if”
Real Conditional
Present Unreal
Past Unreal
Unless
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INVERSION
After Negative
Expression
Only + time
expression
So, Few, Littl,esuch
Cond. Without
“if”
After Place
Expression
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NOUN CLAUSES
NC as Subject
NC as object
NC as Complement
Reported Speech
That Clause with Bare Infinitives
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ADJECTIVE CLAUSES
AC as Subjects
AC as Objects
AC with Object of
Preposition
Of PhrasesWith
Whose
Restricted non
Restricted
Reduce Clauses
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PASSIVE VOICE
With”be”
With modals
With get
Special Passive Pattern
StativePassive
With infinitive
and gerund
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ADVERBIAL CLAUSES
AvC. Before Main Clause
AvC. After Main Clauses
Dangling Construction
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WORD CHOICE
Prep. Idiom
Troublesome Verbs
Participles
Commonly Misused words
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QUESTIONS
Yes/No Questions
Informative Questions
Question Tags
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The man said that she was in Bandung at that time
The woman told me that the family was very happy.
The parent suggested that the son ______ smoking
a. stop
b. Stops
c. Stopped
d. stopping
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I made sujana
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