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23-25 April 2007 AU Addis Ababa Maximizing Civil Aviation’s Contribution by Providing Safe, Secure and Sustainable Air Transport in African Skies Gaoussou KONATE Director, Safety, Operations & Infrastructure, AFI ASET Secretary IATA’s Safety Initiatives in Africa

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23-25 April 2007AU Addis Ababa

Maximizing Civil Aviation’s Contribution by Providing Safe, Secure and Sustainable Air

Transport in African Skies

Gaoussou KONATEDirector, Safety, Operations &

Infrastructure, AFI

ASET Secretary

IATA’s Safety Initiatives in

Africa

23-25 April 2007AU Addis Ababa

�The need to improve safety in coordinated manner

in Africa - ASET

�IOSA

�Infrastructure safety improvement initiative

�Conclusions

23-25 April 20073AU Addis Ababa

The Challenge: AFRICA & WORLD� Challenging contrast:

� Geographic size vs. traffic volume

� With 30.3 millions Km2, Africa’s vast

area covers:

� Argentina, China, Europe (EU of 12

States), India, USA and Mexico

� Argentina, China, EU, India, USA

and Mexico generate 50% of the

world traffic

� While, only 4% of the world air

traffic flow to, from and within Africa

23-25 April 20074AU Addis Ababa

SAFETY: A MAJOR CONCERN

� Last 10 years

� 4% Traffic

� 25% Accidents

� Improvement in 2006

� At 4.3 the accident rate still far from world average of 0.65

� This situation must be changed

23-25 April 20075AU Addis Ababa

Main Contributing Factors

�Deficient SMS

�Poor regulatory oversight

�Crew training and proficiency

�Adverse weather

23-25 April 20076AU Addis Ababa

Engage stakeholders to improve aviation safety

Positively change public perception

Increase in leisure and business traffic leading to

growth in the relating economic sectors

More traffic, more revenues to support improvements in

safety and efficiency

Virtuous

Cycle of

Sustainable

development

23-25 April 20077AU Addis Ababa

Industry - Areas for Action

6.6. Impediments to reporting & analysing errors / Impediments to reporting & analysing errors /

incidentsincidents

7.7. Inconsistent use of safety management systemsInconsistent use of safety management systems8.8. Inconsistent compliance with regulatory requirementsInconsistent compliance with regulatory requirements

9.9. Inconsistent adoption of industry best practiceInconsistent adoption of industry best practice

10.10. NonNon--alignment of global industry safety strategiesalignment of global industry safety strategies

11.11. Insufficient number of qualified personnelInsufficient number of qualified personnel

12.12. Gaps in the use of technology to enhance safetyGaps in the use of technology to enhance safety

States - Areas for Action

1.1. Inconsistent implementation of international Inconsistent implementation of international

standardsstandards

2.2. Inconsistent regulatory oversightInconsistent regulatory oversight3.3. Ineffective incident & accident investigationIneffective incident & accident investigation

4.4. Impediments to reporting of errors & incidentsImpediments to reporting of errors & incidentsRegional Area of Focus

5.5. Inconsistent Inconsistent

coordination of coordination of

regional programmesregional programmes

Key Roadmap Elements for Africa:

3 Dimensions and 12 Focus Areas

23-25 April 20078AU Addis Ababa

For each element – Increase the level of maturity of concerned safety stakeholder

•• Implement adequate measure to bridge the gaps with best Implement adequate measure to bridge the gaps with best

practices andpractices and

•• Increase the level of the maturityIncrease the level of the maturity

For each element – Assess the concerned safety stakeholder

•• Refer to best practices to assess the stakeholderRefer to best practices to assess the stakeholder

•• Based on the assessment determine the level of maturity of the Based on the assessment determine the level of maturity of the

stakeholderstakeholder

At Regional Coordination - Area of Focus

••Ensure the practical use of the key elements by all stakeholdersEnsure the practical use of the key elements by all stakeholders

in Africa in a coordinated mannerin Africa in a coordinated manner

Practical Use of the Key Elements for Africa:

23-25 April 20079AU Addis Ababa

ASET

CAST ECAST

PAAST

23-25 April 200710AU Addis Ababa

ASET � ICAOICAOICAOICAO

� IATAIATAIATAIATA

� AFCACAFCACAFCACAFCAC

� AFRAAAFRAAAFRAAAFRAA

� AFRASCOAFRASCOAFRASCOAFRASCO

� AASAAASAAASAAASA

� ACIACIACIACI

� JAAJAAJAAJAA

� FAAFAAFAAFAA

� ASECNAASECNAASECNAASECNA

ATNSATNSATNSATNS

� IFALPAIFALPAIFALPAIFALPA

IFATCAIFATCAIFATCAIFATCA

� AIRBUSAIRBUSAIRBUSAIRBUS

� BOEINGBOEINGBOEINGBOEING

� FSFFSFFSFFSF

Reduce AFI accident rate to the world average by 2008

23-25 April 200711AU Addis Ababa

IOSA Programme

� Global programme, built on ICAO standards and industry best practices;

� Internationally recognized and accepted evaluation system implemented consistently

Goal :

� Improve Safety worldwide

� Reduce Number of audits

23-25 April 200712AU Addis Ababa

Audit Sharing Model

One Audit per Airline (24-month Interval)

23-25 April 200713AU Addis Ababa

Partnership for Safety (PfS)

� USD 3 Millions set aside by IATA to fund PfS

� Implementation

� IATA members in developing regions

�Started in Africa, expanded into LATAM, Russia and

CIS, Middle East and Asia Pacific

23-25 April 200714AU Addis Ababa

Partnership for Safety: Main Elements� Training

� Practical IOSA awareness seminars

�8 workshops training 205 professional from 18 CAAs, and 49 airlines in Africa

� Gap Analysis

� Provide an assessment of the operations of an airline

�Assessments carried out in 25 airlines

�4 more scheduled in 2007

� Training

� Safety courses to address dedicated to airlines preparing for IOSA

�8 conducted in 2006 and 8 more scheduled in 2007

23-25 April 200715AU Addis Ababa

Partnership for Safety

� IATA financing plus matching funds

�Pratt & Whitney sponsored safety 8 courses in 2006

�Boeing financed 4 gaps in AFI in 2006

23-25 April 200716AU Addis Ababa

Benefits from IOSA - Airlines

� Capability for safer operations

� Improved internal efficiency

� Reduced numbers of audits

� Codeshare and wet-lease opportunities

� IOSA as a global benchmark

� Increased State Recognition

� Reduced Insurance Premiums

23-25 April 200717AU Addis Ababa

Extending IOSA

� Extending IOSA to the airline industry generally� All-cargo operators

� Low Cost Carriers, Charters

� Non-Members

� Other IOSA-style audits� Ground Handlers ISAGO (IATA Safety Audit for Ground

Operations)

� Airports

� MROs

23-25 April 200718AU Addis Ababa

Regional Stakeholders GroupsAFI ATS Incident Analysis Group (AAIAG)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Number of Reported Incidents~~constant

Number of airproxes - decreasing

23-25 April 200719AU Addis Ababa

Regional Stakeholders Groups

AFI ATS Incident Analysis Group (AAIAG)

Contributory Factors

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Poor Discipline on board

Contribution of Mobile Communications

Contribution of Co-ordination between ATS Units

Contribution of Airspace Organisation and ATC Procedures

Contribution of Controller Proficiency

23-25 April 200720AU Addis Ababa

User Charges

Special Infrastructure Fund – SIF

23-25 April 200721AU Addis Ababa

Ilebo

Kamina

Kongolo

Manono

Lisala Bumba

Basankusu

Boende

Lodja

Kahemba Tembo

Gemena Gbadolite

Buta Zega Isiro/Matari

Bunia

Goma

Kisangani

Bukavu Kindu

Mbandaka

Bandundu

Kikwit Kinshasa

Tshikapa Kananga

Mbuji-Mayi

Matadi Muanda

Kolwezi

Lubumbashi

Kalemie Cabinda

Brazzaville

Bangui

Kigali

Bujumbura

VSAT Network

Tier 1

Tanzania

Angola

Sudan

Uganda

Rwanda

Burundi

Zambia

Zambia

Republic of the Congo

Central African Republic

VOR/DME

Implemented

VHF NETWORK

After project

Implementation

Operational

Pending roll out

Phase 1

Phase 1 C

Phase 2

VOR/DME

Pending roll out

Completion TimelinesPhase 1C = April – June 07

Phase 2 = End of 2007

23-25 April 200722AU Addis Ababa

23-25 April 200723AU Addis Ababa

Conclusions� Together, improve safety for sustainable economic development in Africa

� ASET-identified 6 key elements from the Global Aviation Safety Roadmap

� Assesing all stakeholders vs. best practices relating to the 6 key elements

� Bridging the gaps with best practices relating to the 6 key elements

� ASET, Industry and States, the right forum to coordinate safety in AFI

Thank You