ice crystal icing – still a hazy topic - home | amcham … limited - a fault in the thrust...
TRANSCRIPT
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The statements contained herein are based on good faith assumptions are to be used for general information purposes only. These statements do not constitute an offer, promise, warranty or guarantee of performance.
1Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING
Captain Peter Bowyer| Technical & Safety PilotPeter Bowyer |
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING2
o Physical Changes
o
o Changes to Enhance Safety
o
o Avionics
o
o Overhead Panel
o
o Engine Indications
o
o Anti-icing
o
o Spoilers
o
o Roll Command Alerting System (RCAS)
o RCAS
o Aircraft Health Monitoring (AHM)
o AHM
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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NG MAX
737-800
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING4
NG MAX
3.9m
3.9
737NG with blended winglets
737NG
3.1m
3.1737 MAX with AT winglets
737 MAX AT
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING5
737
NG
MAX 8
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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MAX
NG
Same Physical Airplane Technically More Advanced
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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MAX
NG
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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= Changed from NG
= NG
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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NG MAX
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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= Deleted from NG
= NG
= Changed from NG
= NG
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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Crew Alerting display philosophy is unchanged from the 737NG
737NG
New alerts -
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THRUST
FUEL FLOW
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING14
Analog and Digital options retained
Total fuel shown with both options
NG FMC messages
NG FMC
USING RSV FUEL
INSUFFICIENT FUEL
Additional MAX FMC message
MAX FMC
FUEL DISAGREE
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING15
REVERSER COMMAND & REVERSER AIR/GND change due regulatory requirement
REVERSER LIMITED Replaces the NGs REVERSER
NG
REVERSER COMMAND - the reverse thrust lever is not in the down
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REVERSER AIR/GRD the air/ground thrust reverser logic is failed
REVERSER LIMITED - A fault in the thrust reverser system limits reverse thrust. Thrust reverser will not deploy or reverse thrust will be
limited to idle if commanded.
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING16
Unchanged
L/R (WAI) VALVES and (ENGINE) COWL VALVES changed from blue to amber lights.
L/R WAI COWL
ENG ANTI-ICE lights added.
ENG ANTI-ICE - indicates the engine anti-ice system has been inhibited
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COWL ANTI-ICE - indicates an overpressure condition downstream of the valve
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COWL VALVE momentary - related cowl antiice valve is in transit or, steady cowl antiice valve position disagrees with
related ENGINE ANTIICE switch position, or extinguished related cowl antiice valve is closed (switch OFF), or open (switch
ON)
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Crew procedures remain the same, only light color is different
Crew Procedures - New read-and-do non-normal checklists
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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IN FLIGHT
oSPD BRK lever is beyond the ARMED position, &
oSPD BRK ARMED
o Thrust lever is above idle for 15 seconds, or
o 15
o A thrust lever is above approximately 40 for 3 seconds.
o 40 3
oSPD BRK lever is beyond the ARMED position, &
oSPD BRK ARMED
o TE flaps extended more than flaps 10, or
o TE 10
o Radio altitude less than 800 feet
o 800
ON THE GROUND
o SPEED BRAKE lever is in the DOWN detent
o SPEED BRAKE
o Ground spoilers are not stowed
o
IN FLIGHT
o SPEED BRAKE lever is beyond the
ARMED position, &
o SPEED BRAKE ARMED
o TE flaps extended more than flaps 10,
or
o TE 10
o Radio altitude less than 800 feet
o 800
ON THE GROUND
o SPEED BRAKE lever is in the DOWN
detent
o SPEED BRAKE
o Ground spoilers are not stowed
o
MAXNGRight Forward Panel
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING18
Landing Attitude Modifier
Two functions - -
Firstly o What - Increased drag to assist in glideslope capture (F15/30) at idle thrusto F15 30o How - Automatically increases spoiler deflection to increase drag to allow similar
glideslope capture from above capability as the NGo NG
Secondly o What - Improves clearance for the longer nose gear during flare/touchdown (F30/40)o / F30/40o How - Automatically and symmetrically adds spoiler deflection to reduce lift and increase
angle of attack from Vref+10 to Vref+ 20o Verf+10Verf+20
TOTALLY TRANSPARENT TO THE PILOT
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING19
ASSIST ON - indicates the Elevator Jam Landing Assist function is
activated.
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Elevator Jam Landing Assist Switch
OFF (guarded position)normal operating position
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ON Activates Elevator Jam Landing Assist function when flaps are 1 or
greater and the autopilot is disengaged
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Crew Procedures - New read-and-do non-normal checklists
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o Jammed or Restricted Flight Controls
EJLA uses the flight spoilers for small changes to the flight path
EJLA
ON CWS force sensors detect control column force & deploys the
spoilers to a preset position
CWS
Push increase descent rate -
Pull decreases the descent rate -
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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Maneuver Load Alleviation (MLA)
Function - -
Reduces wing and aft fuselage bending loads during certain maneuvers and
load factors
How - -
MLA retracts the extended speed brakes during maneuvers that result in
higher load factors at certain gross weights
MLA
Note - -
o The speed brake lever does not move during MLA activation
o MLA
o When the conditions for MLA are no longer present, the
speed brakes will return to the selected position
o MLA
TOTALLY TRANSPARENT TO THE PILOT
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING21
Emergency Decent Speedbrakes
o Reduced flight crew and passenger exposure to high cabin altitude
during a rapid depressurization
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o Armed when the aircraft is above 30,000ft & CAW active
o 30000 CAW
o Activated by moving the speed brake lever to flight detent position
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o Raises speed brakes to a higher than normal position, increasing
the rate of descent
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o Deactivated when the spoilers are stowed or CAW is no longer
active
o CAW
TOTALLY TRANSPARENT TO THE PILOT
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING22
SPOILERS - Illuminated (amber)
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o Activated by signal from spoiler
control electronics unit
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o Indicates spoiler system fault
o
Crew Procedures - New read-and-do
non-normal checklists
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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Incorporates - -
Roll/Yaw Asymmetry Alert /
Roll Authority Alert
Roll Command Arrow
Three new alerts certified on the NG in 2016 2016 NG
Two of alerts required for certification on MAX MAX
o Roll/Yaw Asymmetry Alert /
o Roll Authority Alert
All three considered safety enhancements for 737 fleet
737
Level B Training - approved April 2016 B - 2016 4
20-30 minute CBT lesson issued as a separate training requirement
20-30 CBT
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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ROLL/YAW ASYMMETRY INDICATION
/
SITUATION - -
Yaw or roll axis asymmetry acting on the airplane
Single channel autopilot is 70% roll saturated,
but continuing to maintain flight-path targets
70%
INTENDED FUNCTION - -
Draws crew attention to developing autopilot
saturation condition to allow early intervention in
prevention of an upset
CREW RESPONSE - -
Make appropriate inputs to fly the airplane
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
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ROLL
AUTHORITY
ROLL AUTHORITY INDICATION
SITUATION - -
Yaw or roll axis asymmetry acting on the airplane
Single channel autopilot is 100% roll saturated, and can
no longer maintain flight-path targets
100%
INTENDED FUNCTION - -
Draws crew attention to developing autopilot saturation
condition to allow early intervention and prevention of an
upset
CREW RESPONSE - -
Make appropriate inputs to fly the airplane. One new
Non-normal checklist
ROLL AUTHORITY aural
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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ROLL RIGHTROLL COMMAND ALERT
SITUATION - -
Roll attitude exceeds 45o bank
45o
In manual flight or A/P engaged
A/P
NON-NORMAL CONDITION - -
The airplane is an upset condition
INTENDED FUNCTION - -
Aid crew in correctly performing the upset recovery
maneuver
CREW RESPONSE - -
Apply upset recovery maneuver
ROLL COMMAND AURAL/ARROW - / -
Annunciates that roll upset threshold has been exceeded
LEFT/ROLL Aural
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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What is it?
Provides an ability to provide real time fault monitoring
Improves situational awareness through real time fault forwarding
Enable predictive maintenance through custom alerting
Improve operational efficiency through performance monitoring
How does it do this?
Automated up-linking capability
Customized alerting
Diagnostic and research tools for fast and effective troubleshooting
Hyperlinked documents
Historical data
Preformatted graphics and reports
Web based via MyBoeingFleet subscription
MyBoeingFleet Web
Requires no additional aircraft equipage
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
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21 - PRESSURIZATION
21 -
23 - COMMUNICATIONS
23 -
27 - FLIGHT CONTROLS
27 -
28 - FUEL
28 -
29 - HYDRAULIC POWER
29 -
32 - LANDING GEAR
32 -
34 - NAVIGATION
34 -
36 - PNEUMATIC
36 -
49 - AUXILIARY POWER
49 -
73 - ENGINE FUEL / CONTROL
73 - /
77 - ENGINE INDICATING
77 -
78 - EXHAUST
78 -
79 - OIL
79 -
737 MAX Coverage
737 MAX
737NG 737 MAX
ATA
chapters
addressed
by AHM
AHM
ATA
Additional/expanded systems monitored
/
AIR CONDITIONING TEMPERATURE
CONTROL
STALL MANAGEMENT / YAW DAMPER
/
MODE CONTROL PANEL
HF / VHF / DIGITAL (CMU) COMMUNICATION
/ / CMU
ENGINE / APU FIRE DETECTION
/APU
SPOILER CONTROL ELECTRONICS
FUEL QUANTITY INDICATING SYSTEM
DISPLAY PROCESSOR COMPUTERS
DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA ACQUISITION
SYSTEM
BRAKE/TIRE MONITROING UNIT (option)
/
MULTI-MODE RADIO
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
ELECTRONIC BLEED AIR SYSTEM
NETWORK FILE SERVER
PROXIMITY SENSOR ELECTRONIC UNIT
ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS
21 - AIR CONDITIONING
21 -
22 - AUTO FLIGHT
22 -
23 - COMMUNICATIONS
23 -
26 - FIRE PROTECTION
26 -
27 - FLIGHT CONTROLS
27 -
28 - FUEL
28 -
31 - INDICATING / RECORDING
31 - /
32 - LANDING GEAR
32 -
34 - NAVIGATION
34 -
36 - PNEUMATIC
36 -
46 - INFORMATION SYSTEMS
46
52 - DOORS
52 -
71-78 - POWER PLANT
71-78
21 - PRESSURIZATION
21 -
23 - COMMUNICATIONS
23 -
27 - FLIGHT CONTROLS
27 -
28 - FUEL
28 -
29 - HYDRAULIC POWER
29 -
32 - LANDING GEAR
32 -
34 - NAVIGATION
34 -
36 - PNEUMATIC
36 -
49 - AUXILIARY POWER
49 -
73 - ENGINE FUEL / CONTROL
73 - /
77 - ENGINE INDICATING
77 -
78 - EXHAUST
78 -
79 - OIL
79 -
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING29
o Physically similar to the 737 Series
o 737
o Changes to Enhance Safety
o
o Avionics
o Overhead Panel
o Engine Indications
o Anti-icing
o Spoilers
o Roll Command Alerting System (RCAS) RCAS
o Aircraft Health Monitoring (AHM) AHM
Technically more advanced with numerous Safety Enhancements
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Copyright 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.
2017
BOEING30