Need for Standardization and IEEE 802 Standard

T S Pradeep Kumar Email: pradeepkumarts@gmail.com

http://pradeepkumar.org

Need for Standards

• make or break networking products

• Interoperability

• Vendor independence is designing or manufacturing products.

• Should have a common ground where manufacturer's obey the standardization

List of Standards

• There are several Standards, but most common ones are

• ISO (International organization of Standardization)

• IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)

ISO

• OSI Model is developed by ISO for Networking

• ANSI is the member of ISO that develops standards from programming language to Disk drives

IEEE

• IEEE Society has more than 3 Lakh members

• Computer Soceity of IEEE alone has more than 1 Lakh members

• IEEE 802.2 - 802.5 for wired LAN Standards

802.1 (Bridging)

• Overall picture of LAN and connectivity

• addressing network management

• Standards for Bridges

802.2 (LLC)

• Logical Link Control

• Communication of packets from one device to another device.

• It deals with communication

802.3(Ethernet)

• Ethernet Mainly

• CSMA/CD

• Speed of 10MB/s

• 802.4 is Token bus and it is disbanded

802.5 (Token Ring)

• Token Ring

• Speed of 4Mbps or 16Mbps

802.7 .8 .9 .10

• 802.7 - Broadband LAN and it is withdrawn

• 802.8 (Fiber optic cabling and access methods)

• 802.9 (Voice and digital data integration)

• 802.10 (interoperable security)

802.11 (Wi Fi)

• Wireless LAN

• Wi Fi Certified

802.11a, 802.11b

• 11Mbps Data rate

• PHY operates at 5GHz

• Frequency of 2.400 GHz to 2.4835 GHz

802.11d, 802.11e

• Global roaming for 802.11a and 802.11b

• MAC Layer particulars set

• 802.11e

• Quality of Service

• data, voice and video transmission prioritisation

802.11g, h, i• Extends the Maximum rate of

54Mbps

• 802.11h

• Transmit Power Control

• Dynamic Frequency Selection

• 802.11i

• security of WLAN

• key management, authentication ,etc.

802.11j, k, m

• Japanese extension to wifi

• 4.9Ghz to 5 Ghz

• 802.11k

• radio resource managements

• 802.11m

• maintenance of existing documentation

802.11n, 802.11ac• Multi input Multi output

• Higher speed standards of up to 600Mbps

• uses both 2.4GHz and lesser bands within 5GHz

• 802.11ac

• to be approved in Feb 2014

• addition of Multi User MIMO

• 1300Mbps

• 80MHz channel in 5GHz and 40MHz channel in 2.4GHz

802.15 (WPAN)

• Wireless Personal Area Networks

• 802.15.1 - Bluetooth

• 802.15.3 - Short range, high bandwidth, UWB

• 802.15.4 - ZigBee, Short range wireless sensor networks

• 802.15.5 - Mesh Networks

802.1x

• 802.16 - Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMAN)

• 802.17 - Resilient Packet Ring

• 802.18 - Radio regulatory TAG for the future standards

802.2x

• 802.20 - Wireless Mobility - mobile broadband wireless access

• 802.21 - Handoff/Interoperability between networks

• 802.22 - Wireless Regional Area Networks

• 802.24 - Smart Grid TAG

Questions !!!!