in italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...doubt is their product. how...

40
Valerio Gennaro MD, PhD IRCCS Az. Osp. Univ.San Martino, Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro (IST) Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genova - Tel:010.5558.557 - Email: [email protected] Medici per l’Ambiente, International Society of Doctors for Environment (ISDE, Genova) Skype:valeriogennaro1 - cell.340.3436554 - Email: [email protected] in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 diminuisce l’aspettativa di vita SANA. Studiamo congiuntamente queste informazioni Valerio Gennaro, AIE Milano 30.10.15 1

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Page 1: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro MD PhD IRCCS Az Osp UnivSan Martino Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro (IST)

Largo Rosanna Benzi 10 16132 Genova - Tel0105558557 - Email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Medici per lrsquoAmbiente International Society of Doctors for Environment (ISDE Genova)

Skypevaleriogennaro1 - cell3403436554 - Email valeriogennaro52gmailcom

in Italia aumenta lrsquoaspettativa di vita

ma dal 2004 diminuisce

lrsquoaspettativa di vita SANA Studiamo congiuntamente queste informazioni

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 1

an increase in healthy life years is one of the main goals for Europe

it would not only improve the situation

of individuals but also result in lower levels

of public health care expenditure

If healthy life years are increasing more rapidly

than life expectancy it means that people are

living more years in better health

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 2

bull Non prevista

bull Non dichiarata (fino ad oggi)

bull Osteggiata (fino ad oggi)

bull Quali cause

bull Quali effetti

bull Buona fede

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 3

Aspettativa di Vita Sana (HLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Valerio Gennaro

Epidemiologia

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

Carlo Romagnoli

Epidemiologia

USL 1 Perugia

Marco Bruzzone

Biostatistica

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

263

4

numero medio di anni

che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

se per il resto della sua vita (quella persona)

mantenesse le stesse condizioni

di mortalitagrave registrate nellrsquoanno di riferimento

basate sui tassi di mortalitagrave specifici per sesso ed etagrave

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita (alla nascita e a 65 anni)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 5

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita SANA alla nascita (e a 65 anni)

(Healthy life expectancy=disability-free life expectancy)

egrave il numero medio di anni che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

senza problemi di salute (gravi o moderati) dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

hellipNevertheless cultural differences in reporting disability

can influence the indicatorhellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 6

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 2: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

an increase in healthy life years is one of the main goals for Europe

it would not only improve the situation

of individuals but also result in lower levels

of public health care expenditure

If healthy life years are increasing more rapidly

than life expectancy it means that people are

living more years in better health

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 2

bull Non prevista

bull Non dichiarata (fino ad oggi)

bull Osteggiata (fino ad oggi)

bull Quali cause

bull Quali effetti

bull Buona fede

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 3

Aspettativa di Vita Sana (HLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Valerio Gennaro

Epidemiologia

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

Carlo Romagnoli

Epidemiologia

USL 1 Perugia

Marco Bruzzone

Biostatistica

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

263

4

numero medio di anni

che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

se per il resto della sua vita (quella persona)

mantenesse le stesse condizioni

di mortalitagrave registrate nellrsquoanno di riferimento

basate sui tassi di mortalitagrave specifici per sesso ed etagrave

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita (alla nascita e a 65 anni)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 5

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita SANA alla nascita (e a 65 anni)

(Healthy life expectancy=disability-free life expectancy)

egrave il numero medio di anni che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

senza problemi di salute (gravi o moderati) dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

hellipNevertheless cultural differences in reporting disability

can influence the indicatorhellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 6

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 3: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

bull Non prevista

bull Non dichiarata (fino ad oggi)

bull Osteggiata (fino ad oggi)

bull Quali cause

bull Quali effetti

bull Buona fede

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 3

Aspettativa di Vita Sana (HLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Valerio Gennaro

Epidemiologia

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

Carlo Romagnoli

Epidemiologia

USL 1 Perugia

Marco Bruzzone

Biostatistica

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

263

4

numero medio di anni

che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

se per il resto della sua vita (quella persona)

mantenesse le stesse condizioni

di mortalitagrave registrate nellrsquoanno di riferimento

basate sui tassi di mortalitagrave specifici per sesso ed etagrave

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita (alla nascita e a 65 anni)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 5

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita SANA alla nascita (e a 65 anni)

(Healthy life expectancy=disability-free life expectancy)

egrave il numero medio di anni che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

senza problemi di salute (gravi o moderati) dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

hellipNevertheless cultural differences in reporting disability

can influence the indicatorhellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 6

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 4: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Valerio Gennaro

Epidemiologia

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

Carlo Romagnoli

Epidemiologia

USL 1 Perugia

Marco Bruzzone

Biostatistica

IRCCS AOU San Martino IST

Genova

263

4

numero medio di anni

che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

se per il resto della sua vita (quella persona)

mantenesse le stesse condizioni

di mortalitagrave registrate nellrsquoanno di riferimento

basate sui tassi di mortalitagrave specifici per sesso ed etagrave

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita (alla nascita e a 65 anni)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 5

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita SANA alla nascita (e a 65 anni)

(Healthy life expectancy=disability-free life expectancy)

egrave il numero medio di anni che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

senza problemi di salute (gravi o moderati) dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

hellipNevertheless cultural differences in reporting disability

can influence the indicatorhellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 6

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 5: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

numero medio di anni

che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

se per il resto della sua vita (quella persona)

mantenesse le stesse condizioni

di mortalitagrave registrate nellrsquoanno di riferimento

basate sui tassi di mortalitagrave specifici per sesso ed etagrave

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita (alla nascita e a 65 anni)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 5

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita SANA alla nascita (e a 65 anni)

(Healthy life expectancy=disability-free life expectancy)

egrave il numero medio di anni che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

senza problemi di salute (gravi o moderati) dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

hellipNevertheless cultural differences in reporting disability

can influence the indicatorhellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 6

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 6: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENdemo_mor_esmshtm

Speranza di vita SANA alla nascita (e a 65 anni)

(Healthy life expectancy=disability-free life expectancy)

egrave il numero medio di anni che una persona puograve aspettarsi di vivere

senza problemi di salute (gravi o moderati) dalla nascita (o da 65 anni) in poi

hellipNevertheless cultural differences in reporting disability

can influence the indicatorhellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 6

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 7: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

For at least the past six months

to what extent have you been limited

because of a health problem

in activities people usually do

Would you say you have been

Severely limited

Limited but not severely

Not limited

Source

PH 030 (from 2004 onwards)

httpwwweurohexeubibliographypdfEurostat_rapport_2006-3713953538Eurostat_rapport_2006htm

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 7

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 8: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 8

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 9: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 9

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 10: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 10

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 11: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 11

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 12: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 12

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 13: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

VGENNARO ITC Rosselli 2013

13

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 14: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 14

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 15: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dalla NASCITA

15

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 16: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend positivi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 16

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 17: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Trend negativi 2004-2013 FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 17

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 18: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-2

-15

-1

-05

0

05

1

15

2

Aspettativa di vita SANA dalla NASCITA Variazione media annuale () 2004-2013 FEMMINE

18

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 19: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Aspettativa di vita SANA nelle femmine dallrsquoetagrave di 65 ANNI

19

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 20: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend positivi (2004-2013) - FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 20

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 21: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETA di 65 ANNI Trend negativi (2004-2013) FEMMINE

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 21

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 22: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Aspettativa di vita SANA dallrsquoETArsquo di 65 ANNI Variazione media X anno () 2004-2013 - Donne

22

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 23: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

50

55

60

65

70

75

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)Europa M(media)Germania F

Germania M

Numero anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti alla nascita Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 23

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 24: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Italia M

Italia F

Grecia F

Grecia M

Europa F(media)

Europa M(media)

Germania F

Germania M

Numero di anni vissuti senza Disabilitagrave (Healthy Life Years)

previsti a 65 anni Italia Grecia Germania (vs Europa)

2004-2013 - Maschi (M) e Femmine (F) Fonte EUROSTAT 2015 httpappssoeurostateceuropaeunuishowdodataset=hlth_hlyeamplang=en

2013

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 24

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 25: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

25

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 26: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Fig 5) di persone che negli ultimi 12 mesi hanno rinunciato a prestazioni sanitarie o allacquisto di farmaci

26

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 27: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

EUROSTAT Measuring progress towards a more sustainable Europe Sustainable development indicators

for the European Union Data 1990-2005 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Luxembourg 2005

httpeceuropaeueurostatramoncoded_filessustainable_europe_2005pdfpage=76

httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

httpeppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSENhlth_hlye_esmshtm

Relazione sullo stato sanitario del Paese 2009ndash2010 Ministero della Salute

Direzione Generale del Sistema Informativo e Statistico Sanitario (13 novembre 2011)

httpwwwliguriacgilitattachments7843_RSSP_2009_2010[1]pdf

peppeurostateceuropaeucacheITY_SDDSAnnexeshlth_hlye_esms_an1pdf

References (1)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 27

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 28: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (2) bull Robine JM Jagger C Mathers CD Crimmins EM Suzman RM Eds Determining

health expectancies Chichester UK Wiley 2003

bull Sullivan DF (1971) A single index of mortality and morbidity HSMHA Health Reports 86347-354

bull World Health Organization The uses of epidemiology in the study of the elderly Report of a WHO Scientific Group on the Epidemiology of Aging Geneva WHO 1984 (Technical Report Series 706)

bull EUROSTAT Health in Europe Information and Data Interface (HEIDI) European Commission httpeceuropaeuhealthindicatorsindicatorsindex_enhtm

28

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 29: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

References (3) bull EUROSTAT Healthy life years (HLY) and life expectancy (LE) at birth by sex

httpeppeurostateceuropaeutgmrefreshTableActiondojsessionid=9ea7d07e30e8c7724a57b8f14f268a32b7d337db715ce34OaN8Pc3mMc40Lc3aMaNyTb38Ne0tab=tableampplugin=1amppcode=tsdph100amplanguage=en)

bull Gennaro V Ghirga G Corradi L IJP (2012) In Italy healthy life expectancy drop dramatically from 2004 to 2008 there was a 10 years drop among newborn girls httpwwwijponlinenetcontentpdf1824-7288-38-19pdf

bull AIFA Lrsquouso dei farmaci in Italia Osservatorio Nazionale 2013 Roma 2014 httpwwwagenziafarmacogovitsitesdefaultfilesRapporto_OsMed_genset2013pdf

bull Stuker D et al Mass privatisation and the postcommunist mortality crisis a cross-national analysis The Lancet vol 373 n9661 London 31 January 1999

bull Vrachnis N Ktenas E Vlachadi M Kornarou E Mortality and the economic crisis in Greece The Lancet - 22 February 2014 ( Vol 383 Issue 9918 Page 691) - DOI 101016S0140-6736(14)60250-6

29

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 30: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

VGennaro LTomatis Business bias How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases Int J Occup Environ Health 200511356ndash359

VGennaro LTomatis Fino a quale punto rassicurano gli studi epidemiologici che non

evidenziano alcun rischio per la salute 30degAIE 4ndash6 ottobre 2006 pg113 Terrasini (Pa)

J C Bailar How to distort the scientific record without actually lying truth and the arts of science

Eur J Oncol vol 11 n 4 pp 217-224 2006 Editorial

N Pearce Corporate influences on epidemiology Int J Epidem 2008 37(1)46-53

doi101093ijedym270

SHernberg rdquoNegativerdquo results in cohort studies how to recognize fallacies Scand J Work Environ

Health 1981 7121-6

SParodi VGennaro MCeppi PLCocco Comparison bias and dilution effect in occupational

cohort studies Int J occup Environ Health (2007) Apr-Jun 13 (2) 143-52

httpwwwijoehcompfdsIJOEH_1302_Parodipdf

VGennaro P Ricci GLevis PCrosignani Vizi e virtugrave dellrsquoepidemiologia e degli epidemiologi Epi

amp Prev 2009 33 (4-5) supp 249-56

DMichaels Doubt is their product How industryrsquos assault on science threatens your health Oxford

University Press 2008

References (4)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 30

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 31: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

31 Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015

Ho diritto di

vivere Tutto e

subito eh

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 32: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

skype valeriogennaro1 ndash tel 0105558557

email valeriogennarohsanmartinoit

Grazie

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 32

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 33: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 33

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 34: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 34

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 35: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano 301015 35

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 36: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

the number of remaining years

that a person of specific age (birth 65 years)

is expected to live without

any severe or moderate health problems

Healthy Life Years (HLY)

The indicator is also called

disability-free life expectancy (DFLE)

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 36

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 37: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

a disability dimension

based on a self-perceived question

which aims to measure

the extent of any limitations

for at least six months

because of a health problem

that may have affected respondents

as regards activities they usually do

(so-called GALI - Global Activity Limitation Instrument foreseen in the annual EU-SILC survey)

Healthy Life Year ishellip

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 37

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 38: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 38

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 39: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

Variable used for health status (disability)

Variable PH030 Limitation in activities people usually do because of health problems for at least the last 6 months

in EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC Survey)

Based on this variable the proportions of the population

in healthy (answer code not limited at all)

and unhealthy conditions (answer codes severy limited and limited but not severely)

are calculated by sex and age

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 39

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40

Page 40: in Italia aumenta l’aspettativa di vita, ma dal 2004 …...Doubt is their product. How industry’s assault on science threatens your health. Oxford University Press 2008. References

HLY ishellip

hellipa composite indicator that

bull combines mortality with health status data

monitor health as a productive or economic

factor

Valerio Gennaro AIE Milano

301015 40