indonesia country report: initiatives and

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The 8th Regional Environmentally Sustainable Transport (EST) Forum in Asia Colombo, 19-21 November 2014

INDONESIA COUNTRY REPORT: INITIATIVES AND ACHIEVEMENTS ON

IMPLEMENTING GOALS OF BANGKOK 2020 DECLARATION IN INDONESIA

Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Transportation

LOGO Background

!  Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Transportation

The transport sector in Indonesia emitted 25% of all energy-‐related emissions in 2010 (91% in road transport).

!  Challenges of urban transport: Rapid motorization leads to air pollution, decreasing life quality (congestion, noise, road safety), comprising economic development

!  Core problem: There is no structure to technically and financially support local governments in developing sustainable transport systems.

LOGO

Jakarta

Surabaya

9,500

Bandung

Medan

Tangerang Depok

Semarang Palembang

Bekasi

Makassar Tangerang Selatan

Bogor Batam

Pekanbaruu Malang Denpasar

Balikpapan Tasikmalaya

Surakarta Manado

Mataram Yogyakarta

1 city

3 cities

3 cities

3 cities

1 city

15 cities

60 cities

Metropolitan Cities (11)

Big Cities (15)

Medium Cities (60)

Popu

latio

n N

umbe

rs (t

hous

and

peop

le)

Source: BPS, 2010

City’s Population in Indonesia

LOGO Urban EST Strategy

SHIFT AVOID

IMPROVE Car

labelling

BRT

NMT Infrastructure

Parking Management

Green Logistics

Eco-Driving Campaign

Rail Projects

Truck Aerodynamics

Eco ports/ airports

ITS

CNG Switch

RAN GRK + Smart Measures (AF)

Traffic Impact Control (TIC)

Vehicle Tax Emission standard

Low friction tire

Shipping

Congestion charge

Freight Improvement Programme

Urban Transport Programme

Fuel Economy

Rail Programme

LOGO National EST Strategy

LOGO Urban & National Linkage Policy

Presidential Regulation No 61 & 71

Indonesia Climate Change Sectoral Roadmap (ICCSR)

RAN GRK

RAD GRK

Nationa

l Clim

ate

Chan

ge Policy

Strategies

&

mea

sures

Shift Strategy towards energy-‐efficient transport modes

Public Transport Improvement, Traffic & Parking Management, Non-‐Motorized Transport (NMT), etc.

Sector

al

Strategies

Parking Management, Development of Public Transport Systems and NMT Infrastructure, etc.

Strategic Transport Plan (Renstra)

Different government regulations (e.g. Minister of Transport Decree #48)

NAMA SUTRI

LOGO Approach for Strengthen Local

Government

• Strengthening the capacity of local governments

• Providing technical guidance on sustainable transport policy

Technical Support Unit

• Improving funding mechanisms for infrastructure and public transport vehicles

• Increasing efficiency of public spending

Funding mechanism

• Developing a pipeline of eligible projects

• Implementing projects that can be replicated in various other cities in Indonesia

• Monitoring of impacts will increase transparency and support decision making

Demonstration projects

indonesia country report: initiatives and

Documents