industrial symbiosis activity around the globe · en ollut ajatellut, että muitakin kuin...
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© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2014
Industrial Symbiosis Activity Around the Globe
Peter Laybourn Chief Executive, International Synergies Limited
Chairman, European Industrial Symbiosis Association
19th February 2014 Ankara, Turkey
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2014
• What is industrial symbiosis
• Drivers and context
• Focus on Europe
• International Synergies’ NISP® around the world
• Some international developments
• Common challenges
Agenda
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Industrial symbiosis – move to a circular economy
Linear system
Products Natural
Resources
“Waste”
Transition to a
Circular economy
Natural resources
Products
Products
Waste to Resource
Natural Resources
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Elements of Industrial Symbiosis
• Network of diverse organisations
• Expert facilitation
• Fostering eco-innovation and long-term culture change
• Yielding profitable transactions in:
- Novel sourcing of inputs
- Value added destinations for non-product outputs
- Improved business and technical processes
Lombardi & Laybourn, 2012, Journal of Industrial Ecology 16(1):28-37
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2014
Hungary
Turkey
South Korea
Romania
Mexico
Chile
Poland Belgium
Brazil
Italy
Netherlands Slovakia
United Kingdom
Finland
South Africa
China
USA
Australia
International Synergies’ Global Experience
Canada
Denmark
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Drivers for Industrial Symbiosis
• Volatility of resource pricing
• McKinsey report, Resource Revolution
• At risk critical raw materials
• Rising awareness of sustainability issues
• Carbon Trading to include Scope 3 embedded emissions
• Climate Change Mitigation
Imperative for practical approaches to create growth
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Economic impact of Industrial Symbiosis
• Micro: Individual businesses –
• Reduced cost of raw materials
• Reduced cost of waste disposal
• Revenue from new products
• Leading to increased profits and competitiveness
• Macro: Economy –
• Return on investment for Government
• Stimulates (eco-) innovation
• Control of critical materials
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Hungary
Turkey
Romania
Poland
Belgium
Italy
Netherlands
Slovakia
United Kingdom
Finland
Focus on Europe
Denmark
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• European Waste Framework Directive - Best Practice (2009)
• Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe (2011) – exemplar case study
• DG Enterprise: Sustainable Industry-Going for Growth & Resource Efficiency (2011) – exemplar case study
• DG Regions: Connecting Smart and Sustainable Growth through Smart Specialisation – exemplar case study (2012)
• European Resource Efficiency Platform (2013) key recommendation
• DG Environment: Priority for industrial policy in (2013) recommendation
• DG Enterprise: Communique on Green Entrepreneurship (2013) • Horizon 2020 (2014) included to deliver circular economy: Waste1
European Policies Promote Industrial Symbiosis for Green Growth
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2003 – Launch in UK of NISP
• Regional to national in 2 years
• Supported by economic development agencies and
central government investment
• Delivered by International Synergies Limited
• Focus: connecting industry, creating opportunity
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NISP (England) Delivered Outcomes April 2005 - March 2013
METRICS In Year Benefits* Lifetime Impact (Max 5 year)
Landfill diversion 9.4 million tonnes 47 million tonnes
CO2 reduction 8.4 million tonnes 42 million tonnes
Virgin material savings 12 million tonnes 59.9 million tonnes
Hazardous waste eliminated 0.42 million tonnes 2.1 million tonnes
Water savings 14.5 million tonnes 73.2 million tonnes
Cost savings £214 million £1.1 billion
Additional sales £209.2 million £1.0 billion
Jobs 10,000+
Private investment £317 million
£36.8 million investment since 2005 *all outputs independently verified Rate of return for Govt. 9:1
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Paper Sludge & Ash
Paper Co Water
Rejected Loads
Incineration
2 partners 1 partner
Vermiculture
Aggregate Production
Construction
4 partners
Waste Paper
4 partners
Screening Materials
12 partners
Power
Soil Conditioning
Organics Plastics
5 partners
1 partner
5 partners
2 partners
4 partners
7 partners
Industrial Symbiosis Opportunities: Attracting Inward Investment
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Specific Regeneration Opportunities based on Local Resources
Industrial plastics
ASR/ash for metal recovery
Site 4 - RDF/ERF - Drying facility
Site 1 - Acids recovery - Pre- MRF - Plastics washing - Gasification
Site 3 - WEEE repair & metals recovery - Technology incubator - Fuel cell recovery
Site 2 - Pyrolysis - Gasification
Needs site with industrial buildings - AD with urban farming
MSW
Non-recyclable
Clean plastics
RD
F
Acids
WEEE
Non-recyclable plastics
ASR
Paper sludge
Food waste
Bottom ash for metal recovery
Medical waste
Reco
vered m
etals
plastic
s
Char
Rep
aired eq
uip
men
t
Recovered acids Bin bags
Fuel cells
Plastics manufacturer - Closed loop bin bags for Birmingham - Plastics innovation
ERF
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2010 – Launch in Hungary
• Regional: Central Hungary
• Programme supported by LIFE+, Climate
KIC, Ministry of Environment
• Programme delivered by IFKA
• Focus: landfill diversion - innovation
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Hungary – IS Success in Infrastructure Development
• New road construction between two neighbouring towns Previously had to travel through a large detour 2 ½ KM of road built using waste aggregate, bricks and foundry sand Low grade road development, fifth of cost of main roads, improving poorer communities
• Total resources – 6,000 tonnes
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2013 – Launch in Belgium
• Regional: Flanders
• Programme supported by
• essenscia (trade body)
• VITO (government)
• Programme delivered by essenscia
• Focus: business opportunity
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2013 – Launch in Netherlands
• Province of Limburg
• Programme supported by Municipality
• Programme delivered by Netherlands
Enterprise Agency
• Focus: innovation
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2013 – Launch in Finland
• National/ regional
• Programme supported by Sitra, National
Innovation Fund
• Programme delivered by Motiva, SME
• Focus: foster innovation, new business
activity
En ollut ajatellut, että muitakin kuin pääraaka-aine ja päätuotteita voisi symbioosilla löytyä
- Pekko Kohonen Recoil Oy
19
Ota yhteyttä!
Susanna Perko 0294 618 250 [email protected]
Paula Eskola 040 555 29 61 [email protected]
”
Uutta liiketoimintaa teollisista
symbiooseista -työpaja Korjaamo, Helsinki
12.4.2012
Yhteenveto työpajasta
Tiistaina 11.3. järjestettiin Pohjoismaiden ensimmäinen teollisia symbiooseja edistävä NISP-työpaja Korjaamolla. Aamupäivän aikana potentiaalisia synergioita, resurssien tarjoajien ja hyödyntäjien kohtaamisia, löytyi todella hyvin, jopa yli odotusten. Neljän pöydän ääreen kokoontuneet yritysten edustajat tunnistivat kaikkiaan 165 resurssia ja mahdollisia synergioita jo 119. Osa osallistujista keskittyi ideomaan, miten tällaista toimintamallia kannatta kehittää Suomessa ja miten eri toimijat osallistuisivat tähän. Todettiin että eri puolilla Suomea on paljon osaamista ja hankkeita juuri resurssien tehokkaamman hyödyntämisen mahdollistamiseen. Tästä on hyvä lähteä kehittämään uusia symbiooseja Suomessa!
Osallistujat Turun amk Gaia Group Oy Ajon Apu Oy Indufor Oy SYKE Fortum Oy Mikkelin amk Aalto-yliopisto St1 Biofuels Oy Metsä Group Uusioaines Oy Kouvola Innovation Oy PBI UPM Kierrätysverkko Oy Spinverse Consulting Oy Kemira Oyj L&T Recoil Oy Ekokem Oy Ab Muotoilutoimisto Kaisa K SITA Suomi Oy Tikkurila Oyj Lassila & Tikanoja Oyj Forchem Oy Oy Sinebrychoff Ab Risain Oy HSY CEE-Centre for Environment and Energy Digipolis Oy EcoChange Oy Ferroplan Oy Neste Oil Corporation Ahlstrom Oyj Ympäristöyritysten liitto ry Tekes FSKK Oy
Miten symbioosien verkosto kehittyy seuraavaksi? • Seuraava työpaja 11.4 Jyväskylässä • Resurssitiedot viedään yhteiseen tietokantaan. • Tietokantaa täydennetään eri tavoin • Tietokannan avulla tunnistetaan uusia synergioita ja niiden
toteutumista vauhditetaan
Mitä työpajan jälkeen? • Sinulle lähetetään yritys/ organisaatiokohtainen synergiaraportti • Käynnistä keskustelut mahdollisten yhteistyökumppaneiden kanssa
edistääksesi mahdollisia synergioitasi. Tähän voit saada apua työpajan järjestäjiltä
• Olemme käytettävissäsi, ole aktiivinen, pyydä apua, haluamme seurata synergioiden edistymistä.
Mentiin hyvin kokreettisiin asioihin. Niiden pohjalta oli helppoa muodostaa näkemys mitä on tarjolla ja haussa
- Maarit Leppänen SITA Finland Oy
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Example of synergies found in Jyväskylä workshop
Biorefinery, BioGTS Biogas and biodiesel production, building started 2013 • Raw materials, grease containing materials from
industry and services (e.g. restaurants) • Survey of raw material potential and logistics
ongoing
Food production industry • Grease containing
wastes from meat refining
• Dairy grease containing wastes
• Fish guts
RAW MATERIALS
LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY
Logistics and transport • Transport services • Use of biodiesel in
vehicles
Energy production • Interest in
technology (motors using biofuels)
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• Three programmes delivered in China since 2007 • Yunnan, South West China • Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA) • Jiangsu Province industrial parks
• Working with Chinese government, commercial organisations in China, UK FCO, GIZ from Germany
• Visiting Guangzhou later in 2014 to discuss applicability to regional development
NISP® and the Circular Economy in China
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IS Success in Tianjin: Splitting sludge for value-add
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• Pilot work in Johannesburg - 2010 • Launch of Western Cape Industrial Symbiosis Programme (WISP) 2013
• Expansion of activities to Kwa Zulu Natal Province 2014
• Moving towards a nationally coordinated programme
NISP® to WISP in South Africa
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WISP Synergy: ACA Threads (pty) Ltd
• Virgin polypropylene spools for threads collected when new orders delivered to customers
• Used spools to social enterprises for cleaning, label removal
• Returned spools reused by company
• Cost saving R460,000 (€19,600) Customer saving R55,000 (€2,400) Landfill savings Customer rebate R41,500 (€1,800) Social enterprises R120,900 (€5,000) income
Four Global Themes – circular economy Theme 1: Eco- Innovation and Green Growth Recommendation: Foster Demand-Led Innovation through Industrial
Symbiosis Networks
Theme 2: Energy Security and Climate Change Mitigation Recommendation: Incentivise Carbon Reductions through Industrial
Symbiosis Credits
Theme 3: Material Security Recommendation: Move Materials up the Waste Hierarchy through
Industrial Symbiosis Innovation
Theme 4: Regional Economic Development Recommendation: Close Local Loops through Industrial Symbiosis
Planning
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Public Sector creates the context to enable IS
• Regulation
• Investment
• Address externalities (e.g. price of carbon, water)
Private Sector actions the synergies for green
growth
2013 Global Green Growth Forum Public Private Partnerships
• Technologies
• Resources
• Demand-pull eco-innovation
• Investment
Aims and Objectives for EUR-ISA - 2013
Action for Inclusive Green Growth
Closing Loops for a Circular
Economy
Delivering a Resource Efficient
Europe
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International Synergies Limited and NISP: Recognition from all sectors
NISP is accredited by the European Commission as an Exemplar of Eco-Innovation through its Environmental Technologies Action Plan
2007
OECD declares Industrial Symbiosis “a la NISP” an “excellent example of systemic innovation vital for future green growth”
2010 International Synergies received the Environmental Excellence Award for Best Carbon Reduction Programme for NISP
2010
NISP highlighted as 1 of 20 Worldwide Green Game Changing Innovations in a report commissioned by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
2010
British Expertise International Award for implementing Industrial Symbiosis on a Global Scale
2009
2013
International Synergies organises a Public Private Partnership on industrial symbiosis for the Global Green Growth Forum (3GF) 2013
2013 Chief Executive awarded Edie.net’s Sustainability Leader of the Year Award
Worldwatch Institute Europe, Best Practice Business Innovation in a Living Economy features NISP as exemplar
2014 Design Circular Economy Session, invited speaker, at GLOBE 2014
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Industrial Symbiosis: Common Challenges
• Ongoing investment
• Engaging across government siloes
• Enabling cross-sector working
• Regulation
BUT …
• No risk
• Low investment- high reward
• Can be done today!
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2014
Peter Laybourn Chief Executive
t: +44 (0) 121 433 2660 dl: +44 (0) 121 433 2666
www.eur-isa.org
@EUR_ISA
@IntlSynergies
Thank you for listening