industry segments

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Industrial segmentation

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Page 1: Industry segments

Industrial segmentation

Page 2: Industry segments

Contents● Introduction● Approaches● Types of segmentation● Market segmentation● Customer segmentation● Product segmentation● Examples

Page 3: Industry segments

1.Introduction● Segmentation is the process of dividing or 

partioning according to the need

● The goal of segmentation is to simplify● There are no.of segments are in the industry 

according to the particular domain● The software industry can be segmented by the 

nature of product,location,customers,etc.

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2.ApproachesThe basic appraches for segmantation are:● Two stage appraoch

   ­>Macro segmenattion

   ­>Micro segmenation● Nested approach● Bottom­up approach

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approach(cont.)Two stage approach:● Macro segmenation

  ­here the sgmentation is done on the basis of industry location,SIC code,organisation size.

● Micro segmentation

   ­this can be done by using product quality,buyer's attitude,price etc.

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approach(cont.)● Nested approach:(

  The above approach sometimes may be difficult to differentiate and made segmentation complex.so,

  This process allow flexibility in selecting or avoiding thee criteria as suited to their businesses

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approach(cont.)● Bottom­up appraoch(Kolter model):

  # This is “build­up” approach.

  # Instead of seeing the customer as identical,view them as diiferent and proceed to identify the similarities

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3.Segmenation Objective

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4.Types of segmentation● Software industry can have various types of 

segmentation as

  * Market segmenatation

  * Cutomer segmentation

  * Product segmentation

  * Brand segmentation● According to the industry domain segmentation 

can be differed.

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5.market segmentation● People or organization sharing with the demand 

of similar products and services● Homogenous

● 4 p's are the key concept of market segmenation as Product,Pricing,Place,Promotion

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Market seg(cont.)

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Classification of market segmentation

● Geographic segmentation­divide market into location,regions,countries,cities

● Demographic segmantation­divide the market into groups based on age,gender,income.

● Psycographic segmentation­social class,lifestyle

● Behavioral segmentation­knowledge,attitude,uses & response to products

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6.Product segmentation● Segmentation based on product● It is useful to classify the product according to the 

customer needs

● Actions taken:

  # Products were segmented based on volume and growth potential

  # Analysis confirmed that more than 80% of margins came from less than 15% of product line

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Product seg(cont.)● Results:

  # Bottom 10% of products were removed or had their prices raised within 3 months

  # helps in better understanding of the customers’ needs and wants. 

  # Improving service delivery standards. 

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7.Customer Segmentation● It is the practice of dividing the customer based 

into group of individuals

● It can be done based on age,gender,interests,spending habits and so on

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Customer seg(cont.)

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Customer segmentation using decision tree

● Decision tree divides population into smaller groups repeatdely

● At anode,it selectts a single variable● There are many applications that this type of 

hierarchical segmentation is useful● The figure for customer decision tree will be

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CMS decision tree

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8.ExamplesThe following are the examples of segments in 

various industries● HP Industry

   ­communication service provider

   ­ Gaming

   ­Media & entertainment

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eg(cont.)● Financial services

   ­Banking

   ­ Capital & marketing

   ­ Insurance● TCS

  ­ financial services

  ­ Banking services

  ­ Manufacturing

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Thank you