internet cloud operations - chinanetcloud & aws event beijing
TRANSCRIPT
Cloud OaaS
Operations-as-a-ServiceWith AWS
AWS上的运维即服务
By Steve MusheroJune, 2015
Build & Manage Servers Optimize & Manage Servers Manage Cloud Servers Copyright © 2015 ChinaNetCloud
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Agenda议程
• Clouds & History – 云计算的历史• Cloud Differences – 云区别• Operations Goals – 运维的目标• Cloud Operations – 云计算的运维• OaaS – Operations Service – 运维即服务
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Clouds & How We Got Here云计算 & 如何畅游云端?
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Cloud History – Physical Servers云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical Servers云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical Servers云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical Servers云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical – Expensive 云的历史 – 物理服务器-昂贵
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Cloud History – Physical – Difficult to add云的历史 – 物理服务器-复杂的准备过程
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Cloud History – Physical – Just Difficult云的历史 – 物理服务器-高使用门槛
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Cloud History – Clouds Arrived云计算来了
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Clouds – 3 Key Services3 个重要的云服务
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Clouds – 3 Key Services – Compute/VM计算 / 虚拟化
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Clouds – 3 Key Services – Network网络
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Clouds – 3 Key Services – Storage存储
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Clouds – Many Advanced Services很多超前的服务应用
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Cloud Services – Level I让我们从常用的服务说起
Replace Existing Services – 替代现有服务
Elastic Search
Elastic LoadBalancing
Amazon RDS
ElastiCache
Amazon Route
53
CloudFront
DynamoDB
CloudWatch
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Cloud Services – Level II接下来我们再来看看高级一些的
More Abstract App Services
Amazon Glacier
Amazon Redshift
Amazon SES
Amazon CloudSearc
h
Amazon SQS Amazon SWF
Elastic Transcoder
Amazon SNS
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Cloud Services – Level III紧跟时代的潮流
New Services & Thinking – 新服务和想法
AWS CloudFormatio
n
AWS CodeDeploy
AWS OpsWorks
Amazon EMR
Amazon Kinesis AWS Data
Pipeline
Amazon Lambda
Auto Scaling
ContainerService
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What is Different in the Cloud ?云较传统环境有哪些不同?
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Everything Physical – GONE单纯依托物理环境的情况已经不在
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Everything Physical – GONE单纯依托物理环境的情况已经不在
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Dynamic – Any Server, Any Time一切变的随心所欲
• Want a server, get a server要服务器,有服务器
• Want ANY server, get ANY server要什么服务器,得到什么。随心所欲
• CPU, RAM & I/O & I/O & I/O
• Want a LOT of servers, get LOTS of servers要很多服务器,得到很多服务器
• Flexible, flexible, flexible灵活,灵活,灵活
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Networks Very Flexible (VPC)网络环境更加灵活
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Simple Ops Tools简单的操作工具
Auto Scaling自动化
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Powerful Ops Tools使用简单,但是功能强大
Container Services
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Useful Other Services非常实用的服务
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Finally – Cloud API多样的 API 接口
Powerful & Key to Automation – 自动化且强大
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?云上的运维有什么不同?
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?云上的运维有什么不同?
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?云上的运维有什么不同?
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?云上的运维有什么不同?
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Images, Snapshots & Clones – Restart镜像、快照与克隆-重启服务
If it crashes – 如果意外发生
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Images, Snapshots & Clones – Restart镜像、快照与克隆-重启服务
Start a new one ! 来一个新的就好
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?云上的工具有什么不同?
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Why more complex ?为什么更复杂?
• Servers usually smaller - 服务器一般会跟小• Much easier to hit the wall - 容易超载
• Services have limits - 服务有限制• Often hidden, unexpected - 出乎意料
• Systems often more complex - 系统更复杂• More parts & services - 更多组件
• More dynamic, automated - 自动化程度更高• Complex manuals - 复杂的指南• Many best practices - 许多优秀的方法
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Four Phases of Cloud Operations云计算的四个阶段
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Phase 1 – Same as Physical阶段 1 - 就像是物理服务
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Phase 2 – Basic Use阶段 2 - 基本用法
• Use simple services - 实用简单的服务• ELB, EBS, S3, DNS, VPC, CDN• Simple System - 简单的系统• Like a complex IDC/Data Center - 更复杂的机房一样
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Phase 3 – Advanced Cloud & Automated阶段 3 - 高级云和自动化
• Use advanced services -使用先进的服务• RDS, SNS, SES, SQS• More Dynamic - 更加动态化• Auto Scaling - 自动扩容• Cloud Formation - 使用云的形态• Elastic Beanstalk - 弹性的使用方式• Beyond a basic IDC/Data Center - 超越传统 IDC
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Phase 4 – Advanced DevOps Cloud阶段 4 - 高级 DevOps 云
• Add DevOps • Chef / Puppet / Ansible• Full Orchestration – Jenkins • Container Services – Docker 容器服务• API Control of Cloud - 通过接口来使用云• OpsWorks - 部署运维• Way beyond a basic IDC/Data Center - 超越传统 IDC
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Most Stuck Between Phase 1 & 2当我们在前两个阶段
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Goal is to move you to Phase 2 & 3是时候把目标转向更好的方向
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Result – Modern Systems结果 – 现代化的系统
• Automated - 自动的• Reliable - 可靠• Fast - 快速• Scalable - 延展性• Secure - 安全的• Flexible – 灵活的• Low Cost - 省成本
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Most Modern Systems更加现代化的系统
• Fully Automated - 全部自动的• Fully Redundant - 全冗余• Optimized Fast, Every Level - 优化的多层级加速• Auto-Scaling - 自动扩容• Auto-Healing - 自动恢复• Rapidly Changing - 快速适应变化• Low Cost - 省成本
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About Internet Operations关于互联网运维是什么?
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First – What is Internet Operations首先-互联网运维是什么?
• Monitoring• Management• Installation• Upgrades• Changes• Networking• Backups• Security• Troubleshooting• and much more…
• 监控• 管理• 安装• 升级• 改变• 网络• 备份• 安全• 问题定位• 更多…
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Operations Team Goals运维团队目标
• Reliability - 可靠运维
• Performance - 性能优化
• Scalability - 灵活扩展
• Security - 安全加固
• Cost Savings - 成本节约
• Each company values a different mix 每个公司都会关注以上几点的不同组合
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But not everything is happy但很难诸事如意
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Where is Operations ?Duang – 运维在哪里 ?
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How to Manage the Clouds ?怎么管理云服务?
How to configure, monitor, and fix it …怎么配置,监控,修复 …
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Operations – as – a – Service运维即服务
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OaaS – Operations is the Service运维是我们的服务
运维 服务
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OaaS – Complete IT Operations Team完整的运维团队
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OaaS – New vs. Existing Systems新系统 VS 现有系统
Existing System现有系统
New System新系统
Operations 运维 - OaaS
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OaaS – What’s Included ? 包括什么?
WhatIs
Included ??包括什么
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OaaS – What’s Included ? Everything包括什么?所有的
EverythingIs
Included !!包括说有的
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OaaS – Architecture讨论架构
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OaaS – Detailed Design新项目-细节设计
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OaaS – Build Servers新项目-安装服务器
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OaaS – Install Services新项目-安装服务
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OaaS – Configure新项目-配置服务
World-ClassConfigurations
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OaaS – Existing System现有系统
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OaaS – Existing System - Audit现有系统-审计和报告
Deep Check to Find Problems 深入检查 , 发现问题
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OaaS – Existing System - Optimize现有系统-优化
Auto & Manual 自动和人工
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Internet Operations Management互联网运维管理
• Monitoring• Management• Installation• Upgrades• Changes• Networking• Backups• Security• Troubleshooting• and much more…
• 监控• 管理• 安装• 升级• 改变• 网络• 备份• 安全• 定位问题• 更多…
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OaaS – Operations 运维即服务
Full Stack - 全部层级 All layers - 所有方面
Except Code – 除了代码 Except Content - 除了内容 Except Data - 除了数据
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OaaS – Support AWS Features支持 AWS 功能
Also Global Regions
全球
AWS中国
And more . . . 还有更多
• ECS/EBS• VPC• ELB• IAM• RDS• S3
• Cloud Watch• Cloud Formation• Ops Works• Route53
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OaaS – Monitoring监控
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OaaS – Problem Resolution 完全解决问题
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OaaS – Find & Fix Root Cause发现并解决本质问题
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OaaS – Change Requests改变需求
• Upgrades - 升级• Install software - 安装• Troubleshoot - 定位问题• Users & Security - 安全• DBA - 数据库管理
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OaaS – Recommendations提供建议
• Architecture - 架构• Technology - 技术• Monitoring - 监控
• Security - 安全• Performance - 性能• Savings - 省钱
And more . . . 还有更多
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OaaS – Documentation归档
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OaaS – Backups备份
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OaaS – Load Testing压力测试
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OaaS – Security Scanning安全扫描
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OaaS – Upgrades系统升级
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OaaS – Project Management项目经理
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OaaS – 7x24 Coordinators7*24协调团队
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OaaS – Everything Included至细至尽
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OaaS – Five Key Benefits5 大核心价值
Reliability – 可靠运维 Performance – 性能优化 Scale – 灵活扩展 Security – 安全加固 Cost Savings – 成本节约
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OaaS – World-class Ops Service世界水平运维服务
OperationsWorld-Class
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Operations – as – a – Service运维即服务
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ChinaNetCloud Team云络的团队
Pioneers in OaaS – Operations as a Service运维即服务的先锋团队
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Thank you!谢谢
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