investigating stereotypes of men and women
DESCRIPTION
Investigating Stereotypes of Men and Women. 4011Z004 葉秀滿 4011Z001 卓于芳 4000Z036 籃雅芬 4000Z039 張嬌玲 4011R004 徐敏慈. Main Idea of the First Paragraph. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Investigating Stereotypes
of Men and Women
4011Z004 葉秀滿4011Z001 卓于芳4000Z036 籃雅芬4000Z039 張嬌玲4011R004 徐敏慈
MAIN IDEA OF THE FIRST PARAGRAPH
Gender stereotyping means distributing people "male"
and "female" roles. This happens in all cultures, in both
public and private interactions.
VOCABULARIES
*Gender stereotypes-(n.) 性別刻板印象 accepted beliefs about males and females
*Interaction (n.) - 相互作用;相互影響 a mutual or reciprocal action interacting
*Examine(V.)- 檢查;調查;考試 consider in detail and subject to an
analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning
MAIN IDEA OF THE SECOND PARAGRAPH
One in-depth cross-cultural investigation was carried out
in the early 1980s examining the patterns of gender
stereotypes in twenty-five different countries.
VOCABULARIES
*.Portray(v.)- 描繪 depict or describe in words
*.Evaluate(v.)- 評價 place a value on; judge the worth of something
*.Adjective(adj.)- 形容詞的 relating to or functioning as an adjective
• Researchers found out that countries
evaluated the adjectives differently.
MAIN IDEA OF THE THIRD PARAGRAPH
Designate(V.)-:指出 (point out)、標明 (mark)
Evaluate(V.)-:估計、估量
(calculate the value or worth of sth.)
Separate(adj.)-:不同的、個別的
(deferent or individual)
VOCABULARIES
Males were described as assertive,
controlling, or logical. Feminine adjectives
described the ability to communicate, to
show feelings, and to develop relationships.
MAIN IDEA OF THE FOURTH PARAGRAPH
Masculine (adj.) male-like 男性的 , 男子的
Assertive (adj.) bold ; confident 肯定的
Logical (adj.) making sense 合理的
Altruistic (adj.) helping others 利他的 ;利他主義的
VOCABULARIES
•
MAIN IDEAS OF THE FIFTH& SIXTH PARAGRAPH
* Parents begin to establish roles for boys and girls even
before birth.
* Stereotypes are continually reinforced in pre-school
years, and gender differences become obvious by the time
children reach the age of five.
VOCABULARIES*Establish (v.) 建立 : to start or create an organization
*Appropriate (adj.) 適當的 : suitable
*Reinforce (v.) 增加 ; 使更強烈 : to make a feeling, an idea stronger
*Peer (n.) 同輩 ; 身分相同的人 : a person who has the same age or who has the same social status as you
*Perpetuate (v.) 使永久化 : to make something such as a bad situation, a belief continue for a long time
•
MAIN IDEA OF THE SEVENTH PARAGRAPH
The negative result of gender stereotyping
has been the focus of much educational
research.
VOCABULARIES
*Vehicle 運輸工具 (n.): a conveyance that transports people or objects
*Encourage 鼓勵 (v.) : having more confidence or hope about something
*Verbal 口頭的 (adj.):vocal
*Negative 負面的 (adj.):expressing or consisting of a negation
*Claim 聲稱 (v.) : an assertion that something is true or factual
*Contributing factor 影響因素 (adj.): tending to bring about something
*Labeled 把 ... 歸類為 (v.) : marked with a label or tag