ism vadybos ir ekonomikos universiteto...professor daniela roventa‐frumusani, faculty of...
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ISM Vadybos ir ekonomikos universiteto
Prof. dr. Ilonos Bučiūnienės ir ją pavaduojančio asmens doktorantės Audronės Nakrošienės
2014 metų ataskaita apie dalyvavimo
COST veiklos IS 1202 “Virtualaus darbo dinamika”
valdymo komiteto posėdžiuose ir darbo grupių susitikimuose
COST IS 1202 veiklos “Virtualaus darbo dinamika” koordinatorių kvietimu 2014 m.
ISM Vadybos ir ekonomikos universiteto tyrėjai įsitraukė į šią veiklą ir jos darbo grupes - II
grupę „Kūrybiškumas, įgūdžiai, žinios ir naujas profesinis identitetas” ir III grupę “Inovacijos
ir naujų vertės kūrimo bei ekonominių veiklų atsiradimas“.
Informuojame, kad 2014 m. kovo mėn. 26-28 d. dalyvavome pirmąjame valdymo
komiteto susitikime bei darbo grupių seminaruose, kurie vyko Bucharešte, Rumunijoje.
Susitikimą organizavo Bucharešto universitetas. Valdymo komiteto susitikimo metu buvo
aptarti COST veiklos organizaciniai klausimai, pasveikinti naujieji COST nariai, susitarta dėl
planuojamų ateinančių renginių, aptartas metų biudžetas.
Darbo grupių seminare buvo ypatingas dėmesys skirtas virtualaus darbo pristatymui
kūrybiškų ir inovatyvių informacinių technologijų industrijų kontekste. Taip pat seminaro
metu pristatyti Eurofound organizacijos naujausieji statistiniai duomenys, atskleidžiantys
virtualaus darbo tendencijas Europos šalyse. Daugelyje pranešimų buvo akcentuoti
inovatyvumo ir kūrybiškumo aspektai, su kuriais susiduria organizacijos ir individai, pasikeitus
darbo aplinkos sąlygoms. Šio seminaro metu taip pat vyko interaktyvus darbas grupėse,
kuomet jaunieji tyrėjai bei doktorantai diskutavo apie straipsnių publikavimo galimybes,
pristatė savo atliekamų tyrimų pagrindinius klausimus bei parengė artimiausioje ateityje
planuojamų įgyvendinti veiklų sąrašą.
2014 m. rugsėjo mėn. 3-5 d. dalyvavome šios veiklos valdymo komiteto posėdyje,
kuris vyko Hatfielde. Susitikimo metu buvo pristatyti atlikti COST veiklos narių darbai,
išpublikuoti straipsniai, o tuo pačiu ir aptartos kiekvienos darbo grupės planuojamos veiklos.
Taip pat kartu su valdymo komiteto nariais suderintos kitų susitikimų temos ir datos, aptartas
metų biudžetas.
Šio vizito metu taip pat vyko tarptautinė konferencija “Virtualaus darbo dinamika:
darbo jėgos transformacija pasaulinėje skaitmeninėje ekonomikoje” (angl. The Dynamics of
Virtual Work: the Transformation of Labour in a Digital Global Economy). Konferencijos
organizatoriai - Hertfordširo universitetas Hatfilde. Šios konferencijos metu buvo pristatytos
virtualaus darbo tendencijos, nagrinėta virtualaus darbo koncepcija, taip pat analizuotas
virtualus darbo lyčių kontekste. Nemažai konferencijos pranešimų buvo skirta darbo rinkos
pasikeitimui analizuoti, iššūkiams, su kuriais susiduria organizacijos, pristatyti. Konferencijos
pranešimai atspindėjo virtualaus darbo tendencijas skirtingose Europos šalyse.
Šios konferencijos metu ISM vadybos ir ekonomikos universiteto doktorantė Audronė
Nakrošienė perskaitė pranešimą tema “Pasitenkinimas nuotoliniu darbu ir nuotolinio darbo
įtaka darbuotojų darbo ir asmeninio gyvenimo balansui”.
2014 m. lapkričio mėn. 10-12 d. dalyvavome seminare “Lyčių perspektyvos virtualaus
darbo kontekste”, kuris vyko Barselonoje, Ispanijoje. Seminarą organizavo “Ineterneto
Tarpdisciplininio Insitituto” (angl. Internet Interdisciplinary Insitute), įsikūrusio Barselonoje,
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tyrėjai. Šio seminaro tikslai buvo pabrėžti lyčių lygybės klausimus virtualaus darbo kontekste,
pristatyti mokslinius tyrimus šia tema. Taip pat svarbus dėmesys buvo skirtas tyrėjų tarpusavio
nuomonių pasidalinimui bei diskusijai, ar virtualus darbas turi įtakos lyčių lygybės klausimų
sprendimui. Seminaro metu buvo supažindinta, kas yra virtualus darbuotojas, kurioje vietoje jis
atsiduria bendroje darbo rinkos apžvalgoje. Įvairiapusiški seminaro dalyvių pranešimai sukėlė
diskusijas lyčių lygybės klausimais virtualaus darbo kontekste.
Žemiau yra pateiktos konferencijų ir seminarų, vykusių pagal COST IS 1202 veiklą
programos.
Prof.dr.Ilona Bučiūnienė
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COST Action IS 1202, Dynamics of Virtual Work
Third meeting of Working Groups University of Bucharest, Romania
Address:Panduri Building,Faculty of Administration and Business, 90‐92 Sosea Panduri,Bucharest
Day 1: March 26th, 2014 – Working Group Meetings
Opening Plenary Session Council Room, First Floor
17.00 Professor Daniela Roventa‐Frumusani, Faculty of Journalism and Communication Studies, University of Bucharest
Welcome speech
17.20 Ursula Huws, Chair of the COST Action,
Dynamics of Virtual Work Introduction to the Conference
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17.45 Gina Neff, Author of Venture Labour: Work and the Burden of Risk in Innovative Industries
Keynote lecture: ‘The Culture of Labor: Work, Storytelling, and the Triumph of Individualism’
18.30 Questions and discussion
19.00 Reception with buffet
1 | COST Action IS 1202 ,Working Group Meetings, University of Bucharest, March 26‐28, 2014
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COST Action IS 1202, Dynamics of Virtual Work
Third meeting of Working Groups University of Bucharest, Romania
Address:Panduri Building,Faculty of Administration and Business, 90‐92 Sosea Panduri,Bucharest
DAY 2: March 27, 2014
8.30 Coffee
9.00 ‐10.30 Parallel Working Group Sessions
09.00 Working Groups 1 & 4 Council Room, First Floor
Working Group 2 Room 23, First Floor
Working Group 3 Room 24, First Floor
Chair: Jörg Flecker Chair: Juliet Webster Chair: Eran Fisher
10.30 Coffee
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11.00‐13.00 Parallel Working Group Sessions
Chair: Jörg Flecker Chair: Juliet Webster Chair: Eran Fisher Chair: Vassil Kirov
Working Group 1 Council Room
Working Group 2 Room 23, First Floor
Working Group 3 Room 24, First Floor
Working Group 4 Room 25, First Floor
13.00 Lunch break
14.00‐16.00 Plenary Session – Interactive Discussion: Getting Published Council Room, First Floor
Chair: Keith Randle, University of Hertfordshire
Professor Mihai Coman, Head of the Doctoral School in Communication Studies, Faculty of Journalism and Communication Studies, University of Bucharest,Katherine Sarikakis, editor of International Journal of Media and Culture Politics,Jörg Flecker, Professor of Sociology at the University of Vienna
15.30 Coffee
16.30‐19.00 Plenary Session Council Room, First Floor
Chair: Martha Michaelidou
17.30 Tatiana Mazali, Polytechnic of Turin and ISI Digital creativity and new professions: biographies in action
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Foundation to overcome the crisis
18.00 Katrin Hippler, Senior Manager, International Marketing, Elance
The Online Work Revolution
18.30 Mike Holderness, European Federation of Journalists
Creative workers: rights and sustainable employment in digital environments
2 | COST Action IS 1202 ,Working Group Meetings, University of Bucharest, March 26‐28, 2014
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COST Action IS 1202, Dynamics of Virtual Work
Third meeting of Working Groups University of Bucharest, Romania
Address:Panduri Building,Faculty of Administration and Business, 90‐92 Sosea Panduri,Bucharest
19.00‐20.30 Free time
20.30 Conference dinner
DAY 3: March 28th, 2014
9.00‐11.00 Plenary Session Council Room, First Floor
Chair: Ursula Huws
9.00 Irene Mandl, Eurofound latest results from the Eurofound Project on ‘New Forms of
Employment’
9.30 Vasile Baltac, former President of CEPIS (Council of European
Professional Informatics Societies)
Results from the CEPIS eSkills survey: characteristics of the IT
Labour Force
10.00 James Stewart, IPTS/University of Edinburgh Online Work Exchanges – the Implications for Policy
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Discussion: Policy Implications of Virtual Work
11.00 Coffee
11.30‐13.00 Parallel Working Group sessions
11.30 Chair: Jörg Flecker
Council Room
Chair: Juliet Webster
Room 23, First Floor
Chair: Eran Fisher
Room 24, First Floor
Chair: Vassil Kirov
Room 25, First
Floor
Future plans, WG 1 Future plans, WG2 Future plans, WG3 Future plans, WG4
13.00 Formal end of event
3 | COST Action IS 1202 ,Working Group Meetings, University of Bucharest, March 26‐28, 2014
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Workshop on “Gender Perspectives in the Analysis of Virtual Work”
Internet Interdisciplinary Institute,William Mitchell Room, 7th Floor, Barcelona Growth Centre, 117 Roc Boronat, 08018 Barcelona, Spain
10-12 November 2013
Aims of workshop
To highlight the value of a gender perspective in the analysis of the development and implications of virtual work, and to support the use of this perspective among members of the Action
To review theoretical developments in gender and their application to virtual work
To contribute to the positioning of the Action’s analyses within current international thinking on gender and virtual work This workshop is organised under the auspices of the EU COST Action IS 1202 The Dynamics of Virtual Work (www.dynamicsofvirtualwork.com), by Juliet Webster and colleagues at the Open University of Catalonia, with Ursula Huws and Vicky Reid at the University of Hertfordshire. Programme All sessions will be in plenary form. Each session will consist of a presentation, followed by a short commentary by a designated discussant.
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All workshop participants will then be able to contribute to the subsequent debate. Session titles and speakers
Monday 10 November
16.00-17.30 Gender and work in the cultural and creative industries
Rosalind Gill, City University, London, UK
Discussant: Leopoldina Fortunati, University of
Udine
Tuesday 11 November
09.30-11.00
Who are virtual workers and where in the virtual labour market are they
found? Intersecting social divisions in
Juliet Webster, Open University of Catalonia
Discussant: Ivana Pais,
virtual work Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan
11.30-13.00 Value generation and realisation in virtual work – gender issues in the
valuing of skills and knowledge
Jörg Muller, Open University of Catalonia
Discussant: Ursula Huws, University of
Hertfordshire
14.00-16.00 Power and privilege in relation to time and space boundaries
Time, space and gender
Anna Borg, University of Malta
Linda Rafnsdóttir, University of Iceland
Discussant: Diane Perrons, London School of
Economics
16.30-18.00 Transnational capitalism and gendered labour
Carla Freeman, Emory University
Discussant: Nelli Kambouri, Panteion University,
Athens
Wednesday 12 November
09.00-10.30 Gender-aware and feminist methodologies Martha Michailidou, Panteion University, Athens.
10.45-12.15
Still Stirring the Pot: ICTs, Gender Equality and Policy
Women in public service broadcasting: blurring boundaries and some
policy implications of the Greek case
Leslie Shade, University of Toronto.
Katharine Sarikakis, University of Vienna
Discussant: Greet Vermeylen, Eurofound, Ireland
12.15-12.45 Gender relations – informing the virtual work debates
Ursula Huws, University of Hertfordshire.
End of Workshop
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The Dynamics of Virtual Work: the Transformation of Labour in a Digital Global Economy International conference
Venue: University of Hertfordshire Fielder Centre, Manor Rd, Hatfield, Hertfordshire AL10 9TP
Day 1. September 3, 2014
12.00‐14.30 COST Action MC meeting
CONFERENCE OPENS A 15.00‐16.00 Opening plenary session
Chair: Ursula Huws Vincent Mosco, Lost in the Cloud: Virtual Work in a Material World Discussion
16.00‐16.30 Break B 16.30‐18.30 Plenary session
Offshore Outsourcing – the global picture Chair: Jane Hardy Monique Ramioul, Understanding the impact of offshore outsourcing on work: what can we learn from the business functions approach? Peter Bøegh Nielsen, Measuring international organisation and sourcing of business functions ‐ results from the second European survey. Clair Brown, Job Quality and Domestic and International Sourcing of Business Functions: survey results from the USA
C 19.00‐21.00 Buffet reception
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Day 2. September 4, 2014
D 9.00‐10.30 Plenary session Theoretical approaches to virtual work
Chair: Keith Randle Christian Fuchs, Critical theory and digital labour today Rudi Schmiede, Digital Labour and the accumulation of capital Eran Fisher, Audience Labour Struggles over value in social media; the case of Facebook’s Sponsored Stories advertising plan
E 11.00‐13.00 Virtual work and value chain restructuringChair: Jyoti Choudrie
The changing character of creative labourChair: Richard Miller
Critical theory and digital labourChair: Christian Fuchs
Graham Hollinshead, Jane Hardy & Moira Calverley Embedded Tendencies and the Offshore Outsourcing of Software Development to Ukraine
Jaka PrimoracTowards more insecurity? Virtual work and sustainability of creative labour
Chuck Davis and Cyrus BinaVirtual Work/Digital Labor and Marx’s Value Theoretic
Jörg Flecker and Andrea SmioskiDynamics of service value chains: Delocalization and relocation of digital work
Romina SurugiuFreelancing, micro‐work, piece‐work and the changing identities of digital journalists
Steve Wright, Emiliana Armano & Raffaele Sciortino Facebook as a value‐producing machine on the net? Interpretative hypotheses and traces of a phenomenology
Ernesto Noronha and Premilla D’Cruz Going Dutch, remaining Indian: Experience of Indian IT employees in the Netherlands
Roei Davidson & Nathaniel PoorCrowd funding and the transformation of culture workers into interactive service workers
Frederick Harry PittsForm‐giving fire: value production and the creative industries as Marx’s ‘work of combustion’
Mascha Will‐ZochollNew topologies of engineering work ‐ informatisation, virtualisation and globalisation in the automotive industry
Errol SalamonDigital Media Labour Organising: A Profile of the Precariat Newsworker
Jakob RigiPeer Production and the Dethroning of the Productive Labor For Capital From the Vintage of the Cognitive Labor
13.00‐14.00 Lunch
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F 14.00‐16.00 CrowdsourcingChair: Jörg Flecker
Work‐life balance and virtual workChair: Juliet Webster
Understanding audience labourChair: Eran Fisher
Irene Mandl and Maurizio CurtarelliCrowd employment and ICT based, mobile work – Implications on working conditions and the labour market
Linda Rafnsdottir Gender, virtual work and work‐life balance
Göran BolinMedia use as value‐generating labour: Audience work in digital media markets
Sally‐Anne Barnes, Anne Green, Maria de Hoyos, Beate Baldauf and Heike Behle Crowdsourcing: what does it mean for employability and skills?
Audrone Nakrosiene Satisfaction with telework and the influence of telework on individual’s work‐life balance.
Rafael GrohmannThe Commodification of Audience on the Internet: communication, convergence and labour
Alessandro Gandini, Ivana Pais, Davide BeraldoIndependent work on digital platforms: The case of Elance
Michaela Stumberger Arranging space for life at work: non‐work related “boundary work” using digital media
Vassilis Charitsis, Per Skålén and Henrietta Huzell Constructing the data‐prosumer: self‐quantification and the gamification of running in Web 2.0 platforms
Vili Lehdonvirta, Mark GrahamDoes connectivity create opportunity? Structure and evolution of online labour markets
Karen Van Aerden Contemporary employment arrangements, new ways of work and work‐related well‐being in the European labour force
Emma KeltieAuthorised participation: participatory cultural practices as a form of labour within the culture industry
16.00‐16.30 Break
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G 16.30‐18.30 Organisation and management of virtual workers Chair: Steve Shelley
Making labour visible in new online economic activities Chair: Vassil Kirov
Virtual work and the commodification of culture and the commons Chair: Martha Michailidou
Nora Koslowski My company's invisible: creating trust and belonging amongst the transient places and spaces of virtual work
Wing‐Fai LeungApp Men and Her: Taiwanese online entrepreneurship and gender
Katarzyna Kopecka‐PiechPlaybour for brand. How borders between labour and leisure are blurring in the new media
Gerda Mihhailova Virtual workforce management techniques
Tatiana MazaliDigital creativity professionals in italy: a national survey.
Rob HeymanIdentifying the sites of exploitation used to create ethical surplus in Facebook
Christoph Minnig and Ulrich Pekhul, Open innovation: building trust and culture in distributed systems.
Toby BennettCultured work in created industries: the discursive world of the major record label
Julia Velkova ÖbergWorkflows, labour and value in open animation production: an ethnographic study of a distributed animation training creation
Matti Vartiainen Employee and team leader competences in global virtual work
Lucía del Moral; Ivana PaisTime‐base exchange as a feminized altruistic process? Confronting digital and traditional time banks in Italy and Spain
David Rapaport Laughing All the Way to the Data Bank: The Privatization of Information Technology In the Ontario Public Service (1975‐2000)
18.45 Travel to Hatfield House & view house & gardens 20.00 Dinner
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Day 3. September 5, 2014 H 9.00‐10.30 Plenary session
Gender and virtual work Chair: Wing‐Fai Leung Michal Frenkel, Telecommuting, work and family: an intersectional perspective Katherine Sarikakis, Changing geographies of production and consumption in the global online porn industry: the impact on sex workers Juliet Webster, How can you tell a virtual worker from any other? Issues in the analysis of the class and gender relations of virtual work
I 11.00‐13.00 The identification of virtual work and challenges of governance and regulation Chair: Rudi Schmiede
Subjective aspects of virtual work Chair: Patricia Vendramin
Emerging occupations on the Internet Chair: Michael Willis
Nabeel Goheer and Kaire HoltsUnderstanding and Regulating Digital Work
Egle Butkeviciene, Egle VaidelyteChanging patterns of individual working behaviours and attitudes towards virtual work in Lithuania
Aphra Kerr The Occupational implications of Digital Games as a Service
Bjarke RefslundThe political Economy of Danish firms international sourcing – implications for wages and employment
Heather Hofmeister; Alexandra FloreaOccupational Identities and Quality of Life of Digital Workers: Subjective assessments
Tanja SihvonenGamework: Towards Commodification of Gameplay and Gamification of Virtual Work?
Nathalie Greenan, Sylvie Hamon‐Cholet, Frédéric Moatty ICTs and Working Conditions in France
Tanja CarstensenWeb 2.0 as material side of the transformation of work. (New) demands of webwork and individual coping strategies
Paško Bilić and Vladimir CvijanovićWorking for the algorithm: the case of Google raters
Vassil Kirov New forms of work and employment and challenges for the social partners in Europe
Karin MoserEffects of cultural background and professional status on emotional and behavioural reactions in electronic communication between health care professionals
Jurij SmrkeThe emperor's new spectacles
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13.00‐14.00 Lunch J 14.00‐15.30 Globalisation and virtual work in emerging
economies Chair: Graham Hollinshead
Virtual work and the blurring of spatial boundaries Chair: Linda Rafnsdottir
Virtual work and the ‘real’ world Chair: Bjarki Valtysson
Alex Free Interactive service work, subjectivities and identity: control within Kenya's call centre sector
Steffen SteglichGlobally distributed cooperation – challenges of work based on modern information and communications technology
Marisol SandovalFoxconned Labour as the Dark Side of the Information Age: working conditions at Apple’s contract manufacturers in China
Premilla D'Cruz and and Ernesto NoronhaInternal and external workplace cyberbullying: Exploring a unique stressor of the digital economy
Mina Di Marino and Kimmo Lapintie Teleworking in third places
John Carter McKnight, Adam FishFinancialization: process innovation in the new financial workplace
Selma Venco The new international division of labour: only for low qualified workers?
Patricia Wolf; Laura Guggiari, Peter TroxlerOpen knowledge sharing and co‐creation: Earning a living from a co‐created idea
Rares Halbac Virtual work in the tourism sector
15.30‐16.00 Break K 16.00‐18.30 Plenary session
Media convergence, digitisation and the implications for labour Chair: Pamela Meil Catherine McKercher, Converging Toward Precarity: Journalism in the digital world Dennis Collopy, Control of the End(user) or the End of Control? The IPR dilemma posed by user generated content and its impact on professional creators Jean Paul Simon, The Digital Shift in the Media and Content Industries Bjarki Valtysson, Mission impossible: Cross media communication, user‐generated content & the Digital Agenda for Europe
18.30 CONFERENCE CLOSES