iso tc 159/sc 4/wg 3 - jeita · •iso 9241-1,2に続いて1990年にiso...
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フラットパネルディスプレイの人間工学シンポジューム2011
セッション３
FPDの国際標準化動向
我々は何をするべきか
ISO TC 159/SC 4の経緯とその動向
YOSHコンサルタンシー
中野義彦２０１１年３月４日 中野 1
プロフィール
ISO人間工学対策専門委員会SC 4委員会委員長（1995年〜2008年）現在は同幹事同SC 4/WG 2 +3 +12分科会副主査 、SC 4/WG 5委員、SC 4/WG 6国際幹事、SC 4/WG 1国際幹事、ISO/TC 159/SC 4/CAGメンバ、ISO/TC 159/SC 4/WG 2国際エキスパート、日本人間工学JIS分化会副委員長、年度ごと人間工学JIS原案作成委員会幹事・事務局、各分科会幹事を歴任元JEITAディスプレイ専門委員会委員長（5期）現ディスプレイ専門委員（客員）EMF専門委員会委員長（5期）表示装置プロジェクト主査（現在は退会）日本人間工学会元理事、日本人間工学会ユーザビリティ委員会元委員長ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 4委員、同WG 1国内主査
２０１１年３月４日 中野 2
１．SC4の創世記
１．１ ISO表示装置関連規格の歴史（１）
•ISOTC97（情報技術委員会）1に、979年DINがVDT関連規格を提案
•ISOTC97の回答
•第１回SC4総会：1983年
•ISO 9241-1,2に続いて１９９０年にISO 9241-3はDIS投票を可決した。
•1983年の日本の状況
•一方、我が国は独自にVDT指針を作成、１９８６年にJIS X6041業務用陰極線管表示部および鍵盤を制定した（2010年に廃止）。 １９８３年に現在のJEITAの前身の一つのJEIDAに、VDT対策専門委員会が設置され、指針の
作成を行った。
•１９８３年末にはISO/TC159/SC4/WG2委員のスウェーデンのエストバーグ博士が講演し、解像度の定量的判定を
行いたく、日本の貢献を期待するとのこと。
•１９８５年にはJEITA指針およびJIS原案の英訳版を完成させ、ECMA、DIN、 ISO/TC159/SC4/WG2 の会議招集者
を訪問し意見交換を行った。
•１９８９年からWG2会議に出席し、日本の意見を直接説明した。
•１９９０年に9241-3のDIS第二版投票が可決し、FPD規格を附属書で作ることが提案された。
•当時フィンランドがEL、日本がPDPと液晶生産国であり、フィンランドと日本に規格作成の期待がかかった。
•１９９１年JEIDAでFPDの初めての会合を持ち、２００１年13406-2が制定された。
２０１１年３月４日 中野 3
２０１１年３月４日 中野 4
２０１１年３月４日 中野 6
２０１１年３月４日 中野 7
TC 159ErgonomicsSecretariat: DIN Secretary: Dipl.-Ing. Stefan Krebs Chairperson: Dipl.-Physiker Georg Krämer(Germany) until end 2009 Work programme(drafts and new work items of TC 159) Business plan Working area on ISOTC Scope:Standardization in the field of ergonomics, including terminology, methodology, and human factors data.
２０１１年３月４日 中野 8
Total number of published ISO standards related to the TC and its SCs: 103 Number of published ISO standards under the direct responsibility of TC 159: 1 Participating countries: 24 Observing countries: 32
ISO committees in liaison:TC 20, TC 22, TC 23, TC 43, TC 59, TC 94, TC 94/SC 4, TC 96, TC 101, TC 106, TC 108/SC 4, TC 110, TC 110/SC 4, TC 118, TC 118/SC 3, TC 127/SC 2, TC 133, TC 136, TC 137, TC 173, TC 199, TC 205
IEC committees in liaison:IEC/TC 56, IEC/TC 65
Organizations in liaison:CIE, EC, Ecma International, ICSID, IEA, ILO, IUF, RI, UNI, WHO
２０１１年３月４日 中野 9
Subcommittees/Working Groups:Subcommittee/Working Group Title
TC 159/CAG: Chairman Advisory Group
TC 159/AG AGAD: Advisory Group for Accessible Design
TC 159/WG 2: Ergonomics for people with special requirements
TC 159/SC 1: General ergonomics principles
TC 159/SC 3: Anthropometry and biomechanics
TC 159/SC 4: Ergonomics of human-system interaction
TC 159/SC 5: Ergonomics of the physical environment
２０１１年３月４日 中野 10
TC 159/SC 4
Ergonomics of human-system interaction
Secretariat: BSISecretary: Mr. Saviour AlfinoChairperson: Mr. Tom Stewart (United Kingdom) until end 2012
２０１１年３月４日 中野 11
ISO committees in liaison:TC 23/SC 14, TC 43, TC 110, TC 127/SC 2, TC 145, TC 223
IEC committees in liaison:IEC/TC 56, IEC/TC 100 ,IEC/TC 110
Organizations in liaison:CIE, Ecma International, ICSID, IEA, ITU
２０１１年３月４日 中野 12
JENC委員会発足
ISO 1503 方向通則
STACOからTC 159にISO1503移管→TC 159に日本も参加
SC4WG1からWG12までのの活動説明
２０１１年３月４日 中野 14
TC 159/SC 4/WG 1Fundamentals of controls and signaling methodsISO 1503:2008 Spatial orientation and direction of movement — Ergonomic requirements
1 ScopeThis International Standard sets out design principles, procedures, requirements and recommendations for the spatial orientation and direction of movement of controls and displays used in tool machines, industrial robots, office machines, earth-moving machinery, transportation (automobiles, railway electric cars/rolling stock, aircraft, ships, etc.), information, daily commodities, public utilities and the operational components of building facilities.It lays down basic requirements for determining the operating direction of controls and the moving directions or changing states of the target object, as well as other relations.
２０１１年３月４日 中野 15
TC 159/SC 4/WG 2 Visual display requirements
２０１１年３月４日 中野 17
ＩＳＯ９２４１－３００のＰメンバー
Ｐメンバー(Participant）：積極参加する国→投票権ありOメンバー(Observer)：動きをフォローする国→投票権なし
■欧州（１６）：投票条件である２／３に達しているイギリス、ドイツ、フランス、イタリア、デンマーク、スウェーデン、オーストリア、ベルギー、スペイン、フィンランド、アイルランド、オランダ、ノルウェー、ポーランド、スロバキア、チェコ■アジア（４）日本（1986年にＰメンバーに昇格）、韓国、中国、タイ
■北米（２）アメリカ、カナダ
※赤太字は、会議にほぼ出席している国。
ISO表示装置関連規格の歴史（２）
2001年の表示装置関連規格体系
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－１
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－３
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－７
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－８
ＩＳＯ １３４０６－１
ＩＳＯ １３４０６－２
ＩＳＯ １８７８９－１
ＩＳＯ １８７８９－２
ＩＳＯ １８７８９ー３
ＩＳＯ １８７８９－４
ＩＳＯ １８７８９－５
ＩＳＯ １８７８９－６
ＩＳＯ １８７８９－７
ISO表示装置関連規格の歴史（３）
2006年の表示装置関連規格体系
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－１
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－３
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－７
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－８
ＩＳＯ １３４０６－１
ＩＳＯ １３４０６－２
ISO 9241-300
ISO 9241-302
ISO 9241-303
ISO 9241-304
ISO 9241-305
ISO 9241-306
ISO 9241-307
ISO TR22411
ISO表示装置関連規格の歴史（４）
20１１年の表示装置関連規格体系
ＩＳＯ ９２４１－１
ISO 9241-300
ISO 9241-302
ISO 9241-303
ISO 9241-304
ISO 9241-305
ISO 9241-306
ISO 9241-307
ISO TR22411
ISO TR9241-308
ISO TR9241-309
ISO TR9241-310
ISO 9241-391
ISO 9241-350?
ISO 9241-331
ISO TR9241-1
２０１１年３月４日 中野 22
Subcommittee/Working Group Title
TC 159/SC 4/CAG Chairman Advisory Group
TC 159/SC 4/WG 1 Fundamentals of controls and signalling methods
TC 159/SC 4/WG 2 Visual display requirements
TC 159/SC 4/WG 3 Controls, workplace and environmental requirements
TC 159/SC 4/WG 5 Software ergonomics and human-computer dialogues
TC 159/SC 4/WG 6 Human-centred design processes for interactive systems
TC 159/SC 4/WG 8 Ergonomic design of control centres
TC 159/SC 4/WG 9 Tactile and haptic
TC 159/SC 4/WG 10 Accessible Design for Consumer Products
TC 159/SC 4/WG 11 Joint TC 159/SC 4 - JTC 1 SC 7 WG: Common Industry Formats for Usability Reports
TC 159/SC 4/WG 12 Image Safety
２０１１年３月４日 中野 23
SC4/WG3 Control, workplace and environmental requirements第一期・ ISO 9241-4:1998 Ergonomic requirements for office work with VDTs–Keyboard requirements（JIS Z 8514:2000人間工学－視覚表示装置を用いるオフィス作業－キーボードの要
求事項）
・ ISO 9241-5:1998 Ergonomic requirements for office work with VDTs–Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirements（JIS Z 8515:2002人間工学－ワークステーションのレイアウト及び姿勢の要求事項）
・ ISO 9241-6:1999 Ergonomic requirements for office work with VDTs–Part 6: Guidance on the work environment（JIS Z 8516: 人間工学－視覚表示装置（VDTs）を用いたオフィス作業に対する
人間工学的要求－作業環境に関する指針）
・ ISO 9241-9:2000 –Part 9 Requirements for non-keyboard input devices（JIS Z 8519:人間工学－視覚表示装置（VDTs）を用いたオフィス作業に対する人間工学的要求－非キーボードの入力装置の要求事項(原案提出)）
２０１１年３月４日 中野 24
Standard and/or project
ISO/AWI TR 9241-1Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 1: Introduction to the ISO 9241 series
ISO/DIS 9241-143Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 143: Form-based dialogue
ISO/CD 9241-154Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 154: Interactive voice response (IVR) applications
ISO/NP 9241-230Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 230: Human-centred design and evaluation methods
ISO/DIS 9241-303Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 303: Requirements for electronic visual displays
ISO/NP 9241-391Ergonomics of Human System Interaction -- Part 391: Requirements, analysis and compliance test methods for the reduction of photosensitive seizures
２０１１年３月４日 中野 25
ISO 9241-410:2008/DAmd 1 ISO/DTS 9241- 411 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 411: Evaluation methods for the design of physical input devices ISO/FDIS 9241- 420 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 420: Selection of physical input devices ISO/FDIS 9241- 910 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 910: Framework for tactile and haptic interaction ISO/CD 11064-4 Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 4: Layout and dimensions of workstations ISO/NP TS 20282-3 Ease of operation of everyday products -- Part 3: Test method for consumer products
２０１１年３月４日 中野 26
SC4WG1ISO 1503:2008Spatial orientation and direction of movement -- Ergonomic requirementsISO 9355-1:1999Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators –Part 1: Human interactions with displays and control actuatorsISO 9355-2:1999Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators –Part 2: DisplaysISO 9355-3:2006Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators –Part 3: Control actuators
ISO 9241-1:1997Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) --Part 1: General introductionISO 9241-1:1997/Amd 1:2001
ISO 9241-2:1992Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) --Part 2: Guidance on task requirements
２０１１年３月４日 中野 27
SC4WG2ISO 9241-300:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 300: Introduction to electronic visual display requirementsISO 9241-302:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 302: Terminology for electronic visual displaysISO 9241-303:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 303: Requirements for electronic visual displaysISO 9241-304:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 304: User performance test methods for electronic visual displaysISO 9241-305:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 305: Optical laboratory test methods for electronic visualdisplaysISO 9241-306:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 306: Field assessment methods for electronic visual displaysISO 9241-307:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 307: Analysis and compliance test methods for electronic visual displaysISO/TR 9241-308:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 308: Surface-conduction electron-emitter displays (SED)ISO/TR 9241-309:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 309: Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displaysISO/TR 9241-310:2010Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 310: Visibility, aesthetics and ergonomics of pixel defects
２０１１年３月４日 中野 28
SC4WG3
StandardISO 9241-4:1998Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 4: Keyboard requirementsISO 9241-4:1998/Cor 1:2000ISO 9241-5:1998Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirementsISO 9241-6:1999Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 6: Guidance on the work environmentISO 9241-9:2000Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 9: Requirements for non-keyboard input devicesISO 9241-400:2007Ergonomics of human--system interaction -- Part 400: Principles and requirements for physical input devicesISO 9241-410:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 410: Design criteria for physical input devices
２０１１年３月４日 中野
SC4WG5ISO 9241-11:1998Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 11: Guidance on usabilityISO 9241-12:1998Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 12: Presentation of informationISO 9241-13:1998Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 13: User guidance
ISO 9241-14:1997Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 14: Menu dialogues
ISO 9241-15:1997Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 15: Command dialoguesISO 9241-16:1999Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 16: Direct manipulation dialoguesISO 9241-17:1998Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 17: Form filling dialoguesISO 14915-1:2002Software ergonomics for multimedia user interfaces -- Part 1: Design principles and frameworkISO 14915-2:2003Software ergonomics for multimedia user interfaces -- Part 2: Multimedia navigation and controISO 14915-3:2002Software ergonomics for multimedia user interfaces -- Part 3: Media selection and combination
２０１１年３月４日 中野 30
SC4WG5
ISO/TR 9241-100:2010Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 100: Introduction to standards related to software ergonomics
ISO 9241-110:2006Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 110: Dialogue principles
ISO 9241-129:2010Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 129: Guidance on software individualization
ISO 9241-151:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 151: Guidance on World Wide Web user interfaces
ISO 9241-171:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 171: Guidance on software accessibility
２０１１年３月４日 中野 31
SC4WG6
ISO 9241-20:2008Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 20: Accessibility guidelines for information/communication technology (ICT) equipment and services
ISO 9241-210:2010Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 210: Human-centred design for interactive systems
ISO/TR 16982:2002Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Usability methods supporting human-centred design
ISO/TS 18152:2010Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Specification for the process assessment of human-system issues
ISO/TR 18529:2000Ergonomics -- Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Human-centredlifecycle process descriptions
２０１１年３月４日 中野 32
SC4WG8ISO 11064-1:2000Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 1: Principles for the design of control centresISO 11064-2:2000Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 2: Principles for the arrangement of control suitesISO 11064-3:1999Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 3: Control room layoutISO 11064-3:1999/Cor 1:2002ISO 11064-4:2004Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 4: Layout and dimensions of workstationsErgonomic design of control centres -- Part 5: Displays and controls ISO 11064-6:2005Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 6: Environmental requirements for control centresISO 11064-7:2006Ergonomic design of control centres -- Part 7: Principles for the evaluation of control centres
２０１１年３月４日 中野 33
SC4WG9
ISO 9241-920:2009Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 920: Guidance on tactile and haptic interactions
SC4WG10
ISO 24503:2011Ergonomics -- Accessible design --Tactile dots and bars on consumer product
２０１１年３月４日 中野 34
SC4WG11
ISO 20282-1:2006Ease of operation of everyday products -- Part 1: Design requirements for context of use and user characteristics
ISO/TS 20282-2:2006Ease of operation of everyday products -- Part 2: Test method for walk-up-and-use products
ISO/PAS 20282-3:2007Ease of operation of everyday products -- Part 3: Test method for consumer products
ISO/PAS 20282-4:2007Ease of operation of everyday products -- Part 4: Test method for the installation of consumer products
