istanbul housing economics

8/14/2019 Istanbul Housing Economics

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(Perez 2003)


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(Cecen, A. Suut Dogruel, and Fatma Dogruel 1994)


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Relative Unit of Labour Cost

OECD


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Agricultural Support

OECD


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GDP

OECD


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Unemployment Rate by Region

OECD


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Population Increase


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GINI Regional Disparities

OECD


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Difference of per capita GDP of metro regions to their national level (2002)

OECD


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Distribution of the Banking Sector in Istanbul

(zdemir 2002)


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(Ocakci 2000)


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OECD


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OECD


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OECD


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OECD


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OECD


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(Alper and Saglam 2001)


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Defining the Illegality of Gecekondus

Built on public land, typically belonging to the Treasury

Constructed on private property, not belonging to homeowner

Built on shared title land

Constructed without occupancy or construction permits


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Government Approaches to Gecekondus

1940's Demolition of structures by State and Municipal Authorities

1960's State accepted them as inevitable due to rapidurbanisation. As part of five year developmental plan in

1963, State accepts amnesties and legalises large areas.

1980's Legalised areas allowed to redevelop into apartments. First

generation gecekondu owners could now get increasedrents from new waves of migration.

1990's State demolitions of new gecekondu districts. Provision of services to legalised areas.

2000's Densification of legalised gecekondus, with increases strainon infrastructure.

(Baharoglu and Leitmann 1998)


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(Baharoglu and Leitmann 1998)


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(Baharoglu 1996)


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(Baharoglu 1996)


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Esenler:

Rent Gaps & Rent Relationships

(Erman and Eken 2004)


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The Politics of Sultanbeyli


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OECD


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Gokkafes Building


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Urban Development under Structural Adjustment: Istanbul, Turkey Savvas Verdis

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