#22 (319), 27.08.-2.09 2004 weli paraskevis gamoSveba 40 TeTri

#46

paraskevis `fantaziis~ Semdegi nomeri gamova 3 seqtembers

krosvordebiitaliuri

#22(319), 20042

Tarazulad:1. ciuri obieqti, romelTa

erT-erT warmomadgenelsac ed-mund haleis saxeli daenaTla.

4. am qalaqs 1926-1991 wlebSifrunze ewodeboda, axla ra ew-odeba?

9. lado asaTianis leqsic dasofelic cageris raionSi.

10. jakomo leopardis sam-Soblo.

12. bulgareTis erovnuli va-luta.

13. tkipebis Semswavleli zo-ologiis nawili.

15. qalaqi, romlis saxeliaxla yvelaspirze akeria.

16. ra ewodeba Jokeis zeda Ca-sacmels?

20. pol verhovenma 1992 welsgadaiRo filmi Seron stouni-sa da maikl duglasis monaw-ilebiT _ `mTavari... (...ra?)~

23. ra hqvia konkias cxens cn-obil Cexur filmSi `sami kaka-li konkiasaTvis~?

24. legendaruli mefe, rom-lis karzec mark tvenma koneqt-ikuteli ianki gadaasaxla.

26. saweri xelsawyo _ Reri,romlis boloSic magrdeba ka-lami.

27. raime faqtis damadastur-ebeli sabuTi.

28. olqi Suagul italiaSi,sadac qalaqi romi mdebareobs.

29. cnobili qarTveli moqan-dake, iakob... (1876-1951).

Sveulad:1. hermetul garsSi moqceu-

li moqnili sadeni, iyeneben sa-telefono xazebisaTvis.

2. sworedam saxelwodebiT as-parezobda zestafonis safexb-urTo gundi saqarTvelos pir-vel CempionatSi.

3. aTi centneri.5. inhibitori anelebs qimiu-

ri reaqcias... ra aCqarebs?6. romaeli imperatori, rom-

lis cxenis, incidatusis saxe-lic misi gamoisobiT SemorCakacobriobas.

7. ra hqvia saxelad veniaminsmexovis aseve msaxiob qaliS-vils?

8. mcenare, romelsac karllinem `Teobroma~, anu `RmerT-ebis sasmeli uwoda~.

11. istoriuli mxare da cixe-qalaqi samxreT saqarTveloSi,mtkvris zemo dinebis orive mx-ares, istoriul wyaroebSi `qa-jTa qalaqis~ saxeliT cnobili.

14. XX saukunis qarTveli mw-erali, avtori moTxrobisa `vi-Racas avtobusze agviandeba~.

17. Zvel berZnulad es sityva`naxevarmTvares~ niSnavs, anat-omiaSi ki muxlis saxsris orisaxsarSiga xrtili moixseniebaase... ra sityvaa?

]18. xmis wyvetilad gamocemamusikaSi.

19. Zveli berZeni dramatur-gi, esqilesa da sofokles Sem-deg, did berZen tragikosTa So-ris mesame, umcrosi warmomad-geneli.

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erTi swori pasuxi erTi qulaa.

pasuxebi ixileT me-17 gverdze

(kinologiuri CanarTi)21. `kuCxi bedineris~ mTavari

personaJi ZaRli.22. ra hqvia gvadi bigvas ZaR-

ls leo qiaCelis `gvadi bigva-Si~?

25. muSaobisa da energiis er-Teuli, udris joulis aTmemi-lioned nawils.P.S. redaqtireba, ra Tqma un-

da, adamianma gaukeTa, magramfriad kompiuterizirebulma.

krosvordi Seadgina da teqstimonacemTa bazidan SearCia

Tavad kompiuterma `pentium-4~-ma

sityvebis Tavgadasavali (me-15 werili)hitleri efreitori ki ara, kapitani yofila (?!)jer efreitorobis sakiTxi gavarkvioT.es gaxlavT germanuli sityva da niSnavs Gefreiter `gaTavisuf-

lebuls~; anu _ jariskaci, romelic saukeTesod asrulebdasavaldebulo `muStras~, Tavisufldeboda da zemdgomi xel-mZRvanelis TanaSemwe xdeboda; ase rom, es ar aris samxedrowodeba da ubralo waxaliseba gaxlavT. germanelebis da maTi`Tavisufali~ hitlerisa ra mogaxsenoT, magram rusis jarSirom vmsaxurobdiT, iqidan aseTi `sibrZne~ wamoviyoleT:

- Ñîáàêà äðóã ÷åëîâåêà, à åôðåéòîð äðóã ñîáàêè-o (daskvnebiTavad gamoitaneT).

rac Seexeba hitlers: yvelas gsmeniaT aseTi gamoTqma - `hit-ler kaput!~, rac niSnavs `(avstria-ungreTis armiis yofiliefreitori) hitleri mokvda-o~.

hitlers ki `kapitnoba~ Cven mivaniWeT!`kapitani~ aris sityva, romlis ZirSi devs laTinuri `Caput~,,

rac `Tavs~ niSnavs, Tumca, sanam Cvenamde movidoda, `kaput~-ma franguli ena gamoiara _ Capitaine _ da roca es yvelaferigavigeT, akustikurad msgavsi laTinuri da germanuli `kaput~erTmaneTs davukavSireT da baton adolf hitlers amis saf-uZvelze mivaniWeT aRniSnuli wodeba.

ase rom, amis Semdeg `fantazias~ hyavas Tavisi kapitani da,Tanac vinme vigindara klosi an granti ki ara, Tavad hitleri!

patara miniSneba cnobismoyvareTaTvis:arsebobs informacia imis Sesaxeb, TiTqos hitleris namdvi-

li gvari Siklgruberia; es dezinformacia gaxlavT, radgan misinamdvili gvari swored rom hitleri iyo, `Siklgruberi~ ki arisgvari im avstrieli kacisa (profesiiT mebaJisa), romlis ojax-Sic dabadebidan yrmobamde izrdeboda momavali `diqtatori~.

leitenentiam sityvis warmoSobac sakmaod saintereso faqts da lingvis-

tur transformacias ukavSirdeba.man jer gamoiara franguli sisxli - lieutenant -, gamoiara

germanuli (sisxli) - Leutenant -, gamoiara rusuli (sisxli) -ëåéòåíàíò - da ase moaRwia Cvenamde.

yvelaferi ki imiT daiwyo, rom mavani laTineli sardali Ta-visi armiis erT qveganayofSi Cavida da iq, myofi meTaurisgverdiT, Tavisi warmomadgenelic daniSna, rac laTinurad aseJReda - Locum tenens anu `adgilobrivi (lokaluri) Semcvle-li~.

* * *...da radgan Cveni mkiTxveli miCeulia imas, rom sadme aucil-

eblad unda iyos naxsenebi cneba `sparsuli~, am werils xaiamissityvebiT davasrulebT (rac, mgoni, efreitoridan diqtato-ramde titulebsdaxarbebul yvela adamians exeba):

mavanma Seqmnas, rom mis Seqmnils flobdes mavani _es aris Turme am sawuTros avan-Cavani;kacs araferi evaleba sixarbis garda...jandbas vali! Rvino iyos oRond Tavani.

...am gverds rom vamzadebd-iT, gverdis gasalamazebel-Sesavsebi fotos mosaZebnadinternets mivaSUureT da wami-erad gadagvaviwyda gverdic,fotoc da `fantaziac~, erT-erT qarTul saitze rom amov-ikiTxeT aseTi margaliti:

`gverdi naxldebayovelkvireulad~-o.

xalxo! _ Tu is ar iciT, rom`ganaxlebaSi~ Zveli formiszmniswinia SemorCenili da misinarCenis, anu `n~-s, gamoyYenebaawmyo drois formebSisruliad uadgiloa (ganxor-cielda - (n)xorcieldeba, gan-viTarda - (n)viTardeba, gan-ikurna - i(n)kurneba), is maincar iciT, rom qarTul enaSigvaqvs sityva `axali~ da ara`naxali~?

...Tumca `naxalic~ arsebobsori sxva mniSvnelobiT:

1) literaturuli `naxali~(is, rac TavSi ixales).

2) rusuli barbarizmi `naxa-li~ -`íàõàë~ da misgan miReb-uli `naxalovka~-naZaladevi.

* * *vis ras moutans interneti,TavSi naxali,Tu mis saqmeebs marTavs vinmebriyvi `íàõàë~-i.sadRac wavida Cveni Zveligonierebada gaSmagebiT gvitevs (n)axlaraRac (n)axali.

* * *bodiSs vixdiT uneblied mk-

acri da kadnieri ganwyobis-aTvis.

informaciasakrosvordo saqmianobaSi

e.w. `kompiuteruri eris~ daw-yebam ukve garkveuli pirebidaainteresa, romelTagan zo-gierTma `garigebac~ (kontr-aqti) SemogvTavaza...

saqme imaSia, rom es prog-rama jer daxvewis procesSiada roca mas yvela saxis kros-vords SevadgeninebT, Semdegmisi avtori gadawyvets, ram-denad komerciulia (an arisTu ara komerciuli) is (av-tori ki ara, programa).

#22(319), 2004 3Tarazulad:1. aris versia rom am magiuri

funqciebiT aRWurvili nivTissaxelwodeba warmodgeba arab-uli sityvidan `hamala~, rac`tarebas~ niSnavs... nivTi? 4.TelisebrTa ojaxis xec da mama-kacis saxelic. 10. daavadebisganviTarebis umaRlesi mwver-vali. 11. zafxulis 1928 wlisolimpiuri TamaSebis dedaqal-aqi. 13. SeyvarebulTa `magiu-ri~ yvavili. 14. ra erqva frangmwerals, gvarad bazens? 17 .lomis Tanavarskvlavedis al-fa varskvlavi. 18. ra erqva sam-Ta kavSirs pirvel msoflioomSi. 21. Zveli somxuri enac daXX s rusi fermweric. 22. qalismTavari rolis Semsrulebelileonid gaidais filmSi `kavka-sieli tyve qali~. 25. `Savi fic-ari~, rogorc mas uwodeben ing-liselebi, anu ra? 26. fexburT-is gundis Tavdamsxmeli xuTeu-lis wevri, romlis adgili ariscentralur Tavdamsxmelsa dagaremarbs Soris. 29. vin arisdeda terezac, mixeil gorba-Covic da albert ainStainic?30. mcenare baZgisagan miRebu-li paragvauli Cai. 31. qalaq mi-unxenidan 17 kilometrSi mde-bare pirveli faSisturi sakon-centracio banakis saxelwode-ba. 32. saerTaSoriso olimpiu-ri komitetis pirveli prezi-denti 1894-1896 wlebSi, saberZ-neTis moqalaqe, demetrius...

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Sveulad:2. vin iyo qarTveli mwerali

dia Cianeli kinoreJisor rezoCxeiZisaTvis? 3. mcire zondiskunZulebSi Semavali udidesikunZuli. 5. Tmis varcxnilob-ac da jaris ganlagebis formacZveli romis armiaSi. 6. (maTem-atika) rogoria gantoleba, Tuigi diskriminantis daxmarebiTixsneba? 7. nobelis premiis la-ureati aSS-s 39-e prezidenti,jeims... 8. dadgenili sazomierTeulis zusti nimuSi. 9. sax-eli qalisa, romelsac axaledit piafs uwodeben. 12. roma-ni aleqsandre WavWavaZis asul-ebis Sesaxeb. 15. Ria sivrcis av-admyofuri SiSi `fobiebis~ en-aze. 16. erT-erTi im miTolog-iur qalbatonTagani, romel-sac sasjelad uZiro kasriT wy-lis avseba hqondaT davalebu-li. 19. vercxlis da oqros ko-lega Senadnobi olimpiur tri-adaSi. 20. meCeTis koSki, saidan-ac mueZini muslimanebs salo-cavad mouwodebs. 23. gvari fr-angi kompozitorisa, romelmacSeqmna baletebi _ `Jizeli~ da`korsari~. 24. arwivis marTveTavisi arsiT. 27. adriano Cel-entanos personaJi filmSi `Wi-rveulis morjuleba~. 28. misinamdvili saxeli da gvari ele-na diakonova iyo, Tumca igi is-torias SemorCa saxeliT, rom-elsac mas meuRle _ salvadordali eZaxda... ra saxelia es?

Tarazulad:1. gvari frangi mwerlisa, ro-

melsac evelina hanskasTan mi-moweriTi romani hqonda 18 wl-is ganmavlobaSi. 4. gvari eqimi-sa, romelic oligofreniiserT-erT formas daenaTla. 10.centraluri nervuli sistemisdazianebiT gamowveuli ugonomdgomareoba. 11. rogor iTarg-mneba sityva `iumanite~ frang-ulidan qarTul enaze? (`iuman-ite~ ki franguli yoveldRiu-ri gazeTia). 13. arCil gomiaS-vilis personaJi mixeil Wiau-relis filmSi `rac ginaxavs, ve-Rar naxav~. 14. ra ewodeba poke-rSi banqos qaRaldebis kombina-cias, rodesac moTamaSes, vTq-vaT, oTxi valeti uWiravs xel-Si? 17. ra hqvia Ser-xanis laqiaturas rediard kiplingis `ju-nglebis wignSi~? 18. afrikissaxelmwifo, romlis saxelwo-deba sityva `Tavisuflebam~warmoqmna. 21. sxvaTa Soris:igor severianini am xils Sampa-nurSi Caciebuls amjobineb-da... romeli xili igulisxmeba?22. parnasi poetebis mTaa, rom-eli mTa ekuTvniT RmerTebs?25. usinaTlo, anu rogori? 26.xose lisarrabengoas satrfossaxeli gaixseneT. 29. espaneTisavtonomiuri olqis, kantabri-is administraciuli centri qa-laqi. 30. erT-erTi yvelaze cn-obili portugalieli dRes 31.yvelaze sada, erTferovani dr-oSis mqone arabuli qveyana. 32.mdinare obze mdebare qalaqiruseTSi, altais mxaris adm. ce-ntri.

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Sveulad:2. xaWapuris saxesxvaoba. 3.

TavadaznaurTa SvilebisaTvisgankuTvnili daxuruli tipissamxedro saSualo saswavleb-lis moswavle revoluciamdelruseTSi. 5. yazaxi poeti-ganma-naTlebeli, gvarad kunanbaevi.6. Tanamedrove memarjvene ra-dikaluri moZraoba zog qveya-naSi, romlis monawileebic iz-iareben nacistur msoflmxed-velobas. 7. iaponiis axlande-li imperatori, yofili imper-atoris, hirohitos vaJi. 8. gad-ametebuli TviTdarwmunebu-loba da sakuTari Tavis siyvar-uli. 9. kveTili qva reliefur-ad Sesrulebuli amoburculigamosaxulebiT. 12. gvari rusiTerapevtisa, romelic viru-sul hepatitad wodebul daav-adebas daenaTla. 15. ra undagqonoda sabWoeTSi, imisaTvisrom TeatrSi an stadionze arcerTi matCi an speqtakli ar ga-mogetovebina? 16. 1936 wliszafxulis olimpiadis maspinZ-eli qalaqi. 19. RmerTebis samy-ofeli skandinaviur miTolo-giaSi. 20. samgzis sabWoTa kav-Siris gmiri rusi mfrinavi daSemdgomSi aviaciis marSali,ivan... 23. erT-erTi im monar-qTagani, romlis saxeli fulisgarkveuli odenobis monetasdaenaTla. 24. italiis olqi,romlis administraciuli cen-tri qalaqi perujaa. 27. ngre-vis qalRmerTi induizmSi. 28.brahmaputras erT-erTi Senaka-di, razedac qalaqi lhasaa gaSe-nebuli.

yovelkvireuli konkursiwignis maRazia `parnasi~, gamomcemloba `saari~ da gazeTi

`fantazia~ atareben erTobliv yovelkvireul aqcias:paraskevobiT gazeTSi gamoqveyndeba ori sakonkurso krosv-

ordi; yovel turSi erTi gamarjvebuli miiRebs `parnasisgan~wignis SesaZen 5 larian talons, `saarisgan~ - dumbaZis romans,`fantaziisgan~ Seqspiris sonetebs. Tu iqneba ramdenime gamar-jvebuli, maT Soris gaimarTeba wilisyra maTive TandaswrebiTkafe `parnasSi~.

27-30 agvistos tardeba pirveli sacdeli turi.meore turSi pirobebs davazustebT.

orive krosvordis pasuxebi (gazeTidan amoWrili Tu xeliTgadawerili, vinaobis miTiTebiT) unda mogvawodoT 30 agvis-tos, orSabaTis 18 saaTamde maRazia `parnasSi~ (ilia WavWavaZisgamziri, 22) an gamomcemloba `saarSi~ (Tevdore mRvdlis quCAa,57) an gamoatanoT gazeTis gamyidvels `fantaziis~ redaqcia-sTan. pirveli turis Sedegebi gamoqveyndeba samSabaTis `fan-taziaSi~ 7 seqtembers.

#22(319), 20044

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1. dazustebis funqci-is mqone damxmare sityvaCveni enisa. 2. umaRlesiTanamdebobis mqone piriZvel berZnul polisebSi.3. intrigebis yvelazedidi ostati mweraliqalbatonis saxeli. 4. ho-livudeli msaxiobi qal-batoni, jodi.... 5. sayo-facxovrebo nivTi. 6.mTlian sxeulSi gaCeni-li SemaSfoTebeli ram.7. ra erqva yvela droisudides fizikoss? 8. is,rac unda gaaCndesWeSmarit literaturulnawarmoebs. 9. cxenissvlis saxesxvaoba. 10.TurqeTis prezidenti,1989-1993 wlebSi, Tu-rguT.... 11. Tixiani fiq-lis rbili Cxiri aspidisdafaze sawerad. 12. amaTu im adgilismeteorologiur piroba-Ta erToblioba. 13. Ca-vardnili adgili mTebsSoris. 14. ramdenime xmiserTdrouli Sexamebavokalur nawarmoebSi. 15.avtomobilis korpusi.16. mtkiceba, romelicaRiarebulia romelimeTeoriis amosaval de-bulebad dasabuTebisgareSe. 17. TeTrka-nianisa da metisis qorwi-nebis Sedegad dabadebu-li adamiani... aseTi qa-lis Sesaxeb main ridsromani aqvs dawerili. 18.XVI saukunis germanelifermweri, lukas.... 19.saqarTveloSi ga-vrcelebuli wiTelyur-Zniani vazis jiSi. 20. ux-ucesTa sabWos saxel-wodeba Zvel spartaSi.21. XX saukunis qarTuliliteraturis erT-erTiTvalsaCino warmo-madgeneli. 22. rZeSi mox-arSuli comis wvriladdaWrili naWrebi. 23.uiliam Seqspiris`zafxulis Ramis siz-maris~ mTavari persona-Ji mefe. 24. keT-ilTvisebiani simsivneboWkovani SemaerTebeliqsovilisa. 25. ruseTisaxali himnis teqstisavtori. 26. rogori kaciiyo kvazimodo? 27. tyeparizis maxloblad -parizis erT-erTiRirsSesaniSnaoba. 28. ti-piuri Zveli Tbiliseli.29. RvTis sadidebeli Se-Zaxili. 30. uwver-ulva-So kacis mosaxseniebelisityva. 31. rogori frin-velia WaobSi mobinadremarabu? 32. gamoqvabu-lis wveridan konusise-burad aRmarTuli Sver-ili. 33. ra aris es:

`karvis kalTa CaxlarTuli CavWer Cavakarabake~? 34. Wadrakis figura. 35. `tovariSC~ saax-ovis rolis Semsrulebeli sabWoeli msaxiobi. 36. holivudeli qalbatoni, Sirli.... 37.xidiseburi nageboba, romelzedac gayvanilia gza. 38. is, rac SeuZliaT ZaRlebs da gabra-zebul adamianebs. 39. armstrongebis gvaris erT-erTi yvelaze cnobili warmomadgeneli.40.aSS-s kosmosuri centri. 41. qarTuli sufris sinonimi sityvaTSeTanxmeba. 42. erTgvarifranguli vazis jiSi. 43. yaraulis sinonimi. 44. sanaTi saSualeba. 45. qarTvel mestvireTacnobili dinastiis gvari. 46. yvelasaTvis kargad cnobili iaponuri `tipi~. 47. yuris Se-madgeneli nawili lokokinasTan, grdemlTan da urosTan erTad. 48. saqarTvelos raionulicentri. 49. SiSveli vin daxata fransisko goiam? 50. qalaqi safrangeTSi, mdinare senaze.51. parizis aeroporti. 52. iaponiis udidesi tba. 53. qarTuli vazis jiSis saxeoba. 54. rome-lime Sinagani organos muclis Rrudan kanqveS gamovardna. 55. rogori SeiZleba iyos mosazre-ba? 56. sruli gulgriloba, anu ra? 57. marjaniSvilissaxelobis Teatris msaxiobi qalbatoni . 58. erT-erTipopularuli da damsaxurebuli mweri qarTuli poezii-s a .

saSualosirTu-lis

nawarm-oebi

Cven

mogvmarTesTxovniT,

rom gazeTissaSualebiTgangvemarta

iaponurinaxatis

amoxsniswesi. Cven es

ramodenime-jer gavake-

teT, magram,rogorc

Cans, amg-vari axsna

ganmarteba-ni efeqturi

ar aris.dagvirekeT

76-68-02(saRamos) daSevecdebiT

erTadgamovnaxoT

am naxatisamoxsnis

swavlebiswesi

yuradReba!

#22(319), 2004 5

Tarazulad:1. evropis saxelmwifos dedaqalaqi. 6. qobuleTis zamTriseu-

li kolega 11. saxis, ase vTqvaT, `poeturi~ nawili. 16. didi tvi-rTebis gadasatani avtomobilis mosaxseniebeli sityva. 17. uan-garoba anu ra? 18. erT-erTi im mweralTagani gasuli saukunisa,vinc sicocxle TviTmkvlelobiT daasrula. 20. is, ris naklebo-bac aTi welia igrZnoba saqarTveloSi. 21. komunisturi presismebairaxtre, ufro sworad, avangardisti. 22. ra SeiZleba iyos`cisferi~ bernhard kelermanis romanis Tanaxmad (sxvaTa Soris,`amas~ aZlevdnen atlantis okeanis yvelaze swrafad gadamseravxomaldebs)? 23. profesia, romelsac bevri axlandeli maswavle-bi paralelurad didi warmatebiT flobda... komunistur war-sulSi. 27. erT-erTi maTematikuri disciplina. 28. Sua aziis erT-erTi istoriuli qalaqi. 29. qalaqi CineTSi, e.w. `samxreTisdedaqalaqi~. 32. bedisweris qalRmerTi Zvele berZnuli miTol-ogiis Tanaxmad. 33. yvelaze srulyofili geometriuli sxeuli.34. aseTi konfliqtebiT aRiniSna gasuli saukunis dasasrulipostkomunistur sivrceSi. 37. samarTaldamcavTa lideris tit-uli okeanisgaRma samyaroSi. 42. italiuri cekvis saxesxvaoba. 43.axla es sityva bevri motocikletistis erTad naxvisas SeiZle-ba wamoscdes kacs. 44. cneba, romlis raodenoba TbilisSi ganax-evrda da, tian-Sanisa ar iyos, orsaxelianoba SeiZina. 47. Tanamed-rove frangi Savkaniani fexburTeli. 48. gvari `Zveli vodevile-bis~ personaJi qalis, magdanasi. 50. qalis erToba `WurWlovani~(ukacravad!) saxeli. 54. saberZneTis teritoriul-administra-ciuli erTeuli. 55. moskovis erT-erTi aeroporti. 58. bal-neologiuri kurorti gurjaanis siaxloves. 60. saxeli batonikonstantines romanis `vazis yvavilobis~ erTi-erTi mTavaripersonaJisa. 64. germaniis `yvelaze musikaluri~ qalaqi. 65. ena-mzeoba, sityviT gamosvla anu ra? 66. es `tituli~ yvelas gaaCnda,visac umaRlesi ganaTlebis miReba ewada. 67. Sendoba-patiebis sa-xesxvaoba. 68. arc aseTi arc iseTi, arc aranairi... anu rogori?69. multiplikatori anu vin?

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Sveulad:2. saxeli da gvari didi qarTveli kalaTburTelisa (Sualedis

gareSe). 3. martosuli anu rogori? 4. saxeli holivudis cnobilivarkvlavis, mister fordisa. 5. lana RoRoberiZis `sayvareli~xe. 6. qalaqi belorusiaSi. 7. kerk duglasis kinomemkvidre... Se-sabamisi `profesiis~ gaTvaliswinebiT. 8. arseba, rasac mikeleplaCidos komisari ebrZoda cnobil serialSi. 9. religiuriSeCveneba. 10. gadacema, romelic (qarTvel) sabWoTa mayurebelsmsoflio kinos acnobda. 11. klasicizmis epoqis literaturisTeoritikosi. 12. yvelaze `titulovani~ WurWeli. 13. diploma-tiuri piri. 14. qalaqis mTavari quCa... anatomiuri TvalsazrisiT.15. frCxilis garSemo arsebuli nunebis Cirqovani daavadeba. 19.magnitofonis Soreuli winapari. 24. bogano, sakuTari warsulisarmcodne anu? 25. avtomobilis dasaqoqi mowyobiloba. 26. rusiseqs-simbolo saCogburTo samyarodan. 30. baironis erT-erTisaaxeli. 31. erT-erTi yvelaze namdvili, realuri da ukonkur-ento dedamiweli mefe. 32. vitrinaSi mdgari ramdenime ~arseba~erTad. 35. (.......) goti, Cexi momRerali. 36. moferebiTi saxeli erT-dros pirveli sabWoeli ledisa. 38. abraam linkolnic, mark tven-ic da maik taisonic _ evropelisTvis. 39. panamis mTavari Rirs-SesaniSnaoba. 40. nodar dumbaZesTan gaigivebuli udrooba. 41.kompiuterisaTvis aseTi `uzrunvelyofacaa~ saWiro. 45. saqarT-velos televiziis erT-erTi yvelaze `vokaluri~ kompania. 46.italieli policielebis cecxlsasroli iaraRi. 49. buStuli,filtvis bronqiolebis daboloeba. 51. yavis saxesxvaoba. 52. espa-nurenovan samyaroSi farTod gavrcelebuli burTiani TamaSi.53. Tanamedrove rusi mwerali qali, maia...... 56. saxeli somexi po-etis, Carencisa. 57. Zveli saberZneTi - sxvagvarad. 59. didi sicxeanu ra? 61. saxeli yvelaze cnobili `varskvalavisa~ (gvariT dastatusiT). 62. eleqtro daniSnulebis mqone xelsawyo. 63. aseTigadasaxadic arsebobda Zvelad.

Seadginaaleqsandre elerdaSvilma

- mamakacs SeuZlia daweros romani, sadac arcerTi qali ariqneba, Tu ar CavTvliT, vinme diasaxliss, qaluri romani kimamakacis gareSe warmoudgenelia.

margaret atvudi

- Worebi CagrulTa opiumia.erika jongi

- literaturas is dRec daudgeba, roca mwerlebs fuls gada-uxdian imisaTvis, rom araferi daweron.

t.karleili

- bednieria is, vinc arafers elis, radgan mas imedgacrueba aruweria.

ucnobi avtori

- sabWoTa wyobilebaSi qalebs ase Tu iseTavi gahqondaT, mamakacebs ki is anadgurebda.

irona hakamada

- adamianebi or nawilad iyofian: pirvelni binaSi SesvlisasSesZaxeben xolme - ̀ o, vis xedavs Cemi Tvalebi~, meoreni ki amboben- ̀ ai, mec movedi~ ebitail van bereni

22(319),2004 07

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Tu ar iciT italiuri krosvordis amoxsnis wesi, SegiZliaT dagvikavSirdeT - 76-68-02

10-11

male!male!male!

20 TeTri

foto gadmoweriliasaitidan www.Lela.ge

22(319),200412

22(319),2004 13

1990 w msof. Cemp.

saukeTeso fexbu-

rTeli

muSaobis

erTeuli

`mamluqis~ avtori

frangi

fexbur-

Teli

universtetSi

Semsvleli piri

(.....) kroufordi

mosaxleobis saerTo

gawveva omSi

Tbilisis `dinamos~

yofili fexburTeli

iaponuri

avtomo-

bili

vulkanuri

masa

is,rac

sxvisia

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harlal

(.....)

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eri

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ZaRli

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doRi

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simRera

(........) da

maxvili

cekvac

da

simRerac

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pirveli

miniatura

iciT Tu

ara rom

mobi-

luris

firma

abe-

zari

mweri

`vefxis

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person.

am

xazze

sityva

ar

aris

wur-

wumia

* * *qalis gamocvla ufro advilia, vidre misi Secvla ( ). * * *yovel Wkvian qals aTaso-

biT mteri hyavs briyvi kacebis saxiT ). * * *qalis Secnoba SeuZlebelia, Sei-

Zleba mxolod maTi Seswavla ). * * *kacs rom SeeZlos imis gageba, Tu ras fiqr-

obs qali, mainc ar daijerebs amas ).

m.Jvanecki

(maria ebner-eSenbaxi

(vanda blonskaia

(doroTi parkeri

22(319),200414

Teat-

ris

darba-

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ra SeiZ-

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sali?

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braziliis

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burTo

klubi

lobios

joxi

cnobisaTvis!

samSabaTis

`fantaziaSi~

aris kidev

sami

italiuri

krosvordi

#22(319), 2004 15

iaponuri damwerloba***iaponiaSi damwerloba ar

arsebobda manam, sanam mexuTYesaukuneSi CineTidan ar Seita-nes ieroglifebi, rac yvelasa-Tvis savalalo aRmoCnda, rad-gan aRmoCnda, rom damwerlobisamgvari forma misaRebia CinurienisTvis, romelSic ar arsebobssityvis gramatikuli daboloe-bebi, iaponurisTvis ki warmoudgenlad Seugue-beli aRmoCnda. gamosavali naxes imaSi, rom iapo-niis elitam Cinurad daiwyo laparaki (?!). Tum-ca gaCnda meore saSvelic _ VIII saukuneSi Seiqm-na e.w. marcvlovani ieroglifebi, rasac Cinursityva-ieroglifebs urTavdnen da ase awarmoe-bdnen sxvadasxva saxis gramatikul operacias.

***imisaTvis, rom mcireodeni teqsti maincdawero iaponurad, saWiroa minimum 2 000 iero-glifis codna. ganaTlebulma iaponelebma ician80 000-mde ieroglifi.

***iaponuri enis zogierTi ieroglifi 30 xa-zisaganac ki Sedgeba. amgvari damwerlobis Ses-aZleblobani praqtikulad amouwuravia, magram rad gindaaseTi usasruloba, sadac fexis yovel nabijze xafangi da max-ea dagebuli.

***weris mimarTuleba, odiTganve zemodan qvemoT, vertika-lurad iyo dakanonebuli, magram Tanamedrove samyaros moTx-ovnilebebma aiZules iaponuri enis mesveurni, rom horizon-taluradac weron (marcxnidan marjvniv).

***dRes ZiriTadad gamoiyeneba Cinuri ieroglifebi, rome-lsac kanZi ewodeba, amas emateba ori marcvlovani iaponurianbani - hiragana da katakana, romelTagan pirveli wminda iap-onuri cnebebisTvis gamoiyeneba, meore ki ucxouri enidan nase-sxebi sityvebisaTvis.

P.S. evropeli misionerebi, romlebic iaponiaSi Cadiodnen,pirvelive dRidan rwmundebodnen, rom am qveynis damwerlo-biTi sistema TviT eSmakis mieraa gamogonili. Znelia imis Tqma,dRes swamT Tu ara eSmakis Tavad iaponelebs da maTi enis dadamwerlobis Seswavlis msurvelebs, magram am enasTan da an-banTan dapirispirebuli adamiani erTxel mainc aucilebladgaixsenebs eSmaks da SeiZleba xmamaRlac axsenos.

es ucnauri iaponelebiiaponelebi Tavis qveyanas

`nipons~ an `nihons~ uwodeben,rac sityvasityviT TargmanSiniSnavs `mzis dasawyiss~. iapo-nuri miTologiis Tanaxmad, ia-ponia da iaponelebi Tavad mzisqalRmerTisgan arian Sobilnida aqedan warmodga zemoTxsen-ebuli saxeli. dasavleTis sam-yaros ki sxvagvari axsna gaaCNia:evropa iaponias CineTis meSve-obiT gaecno da amis ZiriTadiwyaro marko polos monaTxro-bi iyo... ase rom, `mzis qveyana~,CinelTa mier Serqmeuli saxe-lia, amtkiceben Tanamedrovemecnierebi.

* * *iaponia 7000 didi da patara

kunZulisgan Sedgeba da far-TobiT safrangeTis or-mesame-ds utoldeba, germaniaze did-

ia da zustad imxelaa, rac aSS-s montanas Stati.mTebis da vulkanuri zonebis simravlis gamo iapo-

niis mTeli teritoriis mxolod 25%-ia aTvisebuli daam nawilSi dRes 130 milionamde adamiani cxovrobs,rac aSS-s mosaxleobis naxevars udris. axla-ki Seeca-deT aSS-s mosaxleobis naxevari montanas Statis erTmeoTxedSi ganaTavsoT... ase rom, advili warmosadgen-ia, ra yofiT da simWidroviT cxovroben iaponelebi.

* * *iaponeli iaponelisTvis aris `gaiZini~ (Tanamemam-

ule), yvela ucxoeli ki maTTvis daxasiaTebulia erTisityviT, rac daaxloebiT iTargmneba, rogorc `grZel-fexeba~, Tumca ucxoelebis da ucxoeTis mimarT iapo-nelebs siZulvilis grZnoba arasodes hqoniaT, piri-qiT - Tanamedrove iaponelebi bevr rameSi baZaven kid-ec sxvebs (da gansakuTrebiT amerikelebs), Tumca Tav-is mokle fexebs mainc verafers uxerxeben.

iaponelebs amerikisadmi didi ridi da mokrZalebaaqvT. erTxel gamokiTxvac Caatar-es aseTi kiTxviT - ̀ meored rom da-badebuliyaviT, ra erovnebis ada-mianobas isurvebdiTo?~ - da gamo-kiTxulTa erTma mesamedma `amer-ikeloba isurva.

* * *inglisurma enam maTi cxovre-

bis yvela kuTxe-kunWulSi SeaR-wia, Tumca erTob iaponizirebulisaxiT. saerTod ki ucxouri eneb-is Semswavleli skolebi nawvima-rze sokoebiviT mravldeba; yove-li radiosadguri dReSi orjer(kviris garda) gadascems ucxou-ri enis ocwuTian gakveTils; es en-ebia: inglisuri, franguli, ger-manuli, italiuri, espanuri, ru-suli da Cinuri da koreulic ki...

yoveli iaponeli Rrmadaa dar-wmunebuli, rom ucxoelebi vera-sodes gaugeben maT, Tavad maT kiSeuZliaT nebismieri qveynis Sec-noba da cdiloben kidec amas.

- gensini(942-107)budisti beri. miekuTvneba te-ndeis filosofiur skolas.avtori ramdenime mniSvnelo-vani traqtatisa.- gomikava Ziumpei(daibada 1916 wels)mwerali- daini ikuma(daibada 1924 wels)kompozitori, diriJori, ped-agogi.- dogeni(XV saukune)moazrovne, Zenis budisturiskolis damaarsebeli. mismanaazrevma mniSvnelovanwiladgansazRvra Zen-budizmis Sem-dgomi ganviTareba.- doihara kenZi(1883-1948 ww)iaponeli samxedro moRvawe.

misma mcdelobam gadamwyvetiroli iTamaSa iaponelTa miermanjuriis dapyrobis samxed-ro kampaniaSi. gasamarTelbuliqna rogorc samxedro damna-Save da dasjil iqna sikvdil-iT.- ekomicu riiti(1898-1947 ww)mwerali.- ivasaki iataro(1835-1885)mewarme, korporacia `micubi-sis~ damaarsebeli.- imai tadasi(daibada 1912 wels)kinoreJisori. erovnul kino-matografiaSi demokratiulimimarTulebis fuZemdebeli.- inoue iasusi(1907-1991)mwerali. istoriuli romanis`naraiamaze asvlis~ avtori.- iosida kosaku(daibada 1909 wels)maTematikosi.- irono esiro(1921-1980)kompozitori. XX saukunis mu-sikis institutis damaarsebe-li.

iaponuri anekdotebiyvelaze Zveli iaponuri anekdoti:erTxel kamikaZe sabrZolo davalebidan dabrunda

da... cols uyveba:* * *erTxel CuqCebis sofelSi Zalian Zalian Wkviani

bavSvi daibada; Seikribnen uxucesebi, imsjeles, imsje-les da bavSvi gaaZeves soflidan...

ase warmoiSva iaponeli xalxi.

enciklopediebisiaponelebi

gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi

gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi

#22(319), 200416

universaluri enciklopediuri leqsikoni, me-2 tomiveresaevi bikenti (namdvili gvari smidoviCi) -rusi mwerali (1867 - 1945 ww).veresai ostap - ukraineli kobzari (1803-1890 ww).veresi gaius kornelius - romaeli politiku-ri moRvawe (gardaicvala daaxloebiT Zv. w.aR.43 wels).vereSi peter - ungreli mwerali (1897-1970 ww).vereSmarti mixai - ungreli poeti-romantikosi(1800 - 1855 ww).vereSCaginivasili - rusi fermweri (1842-1904 ww).vereSCagino - qalaqi ruseTis permis olqSi.vereci-petroniCi JuJa - ungreli moWadrake qa-li, saerTaSoriso didostati (daibada 1949 wels).vervi (slav.) - uZvelesi Temuri organizaciaruseTsa da xorvatiaSi.vervie - qalaqi belgiis lieJis provinciaSi.vervin - igivea, rac veravin.vervolfi - germanul miTologiaSi adamiani,romelsac SeuZlia mglad gadaqceva.verTi alegzander - ingliseli Jurnalisti dapublicisti (1901 - 1969 ww).veri pietro - italieli ganmanaTlebeli. fil-osofosi, ekonomisti, iuristi (1728 - 1797 ww).verigo bronislav - rusi fiziologi, i. seCeno-visa da i.pavlovis mowafe (1860 - 1925 ww).verizmi (ital.) - realisturi mimarTuleba it-aliur literaturaSi, operasa da saxviT xel-ovnebaSi XIX saukunis dasasruls, siaxloves av-lenda naturalizmTan mimarTebaSi.veriko - Tbilisis erTi msaxiobis Teatri, daa-rsebulia kote maxaraZis mier.verikovski mixail - ukraineli kompozitorida diriJori (1896 - 1962 ww).veringfosi (veringfoseni) - CanCqeri norve-giaSi, mdinare bioreaze.veringfoseni - ixile veringfosi.veris saxalxo Teatri (veris auditoria) - mu-SaTa Teatri TbilisSi, romelic 1907-1910 wle-bSi moqmedebda.verisimu eriku - brazilieli mwerali (1905 -1975 ww).veritaiperi (ingl.) - sabeWd-gamavrcelebelimanqana.verifikacia (laT.) - logikuri pozitivizmiserT-erTi amosavali principi, romlis mixedv-iTac sinamdvilis Sesaxeb gamoTqmuli yovelidebulebis WeSmariteba sabolood mtkicdebagrZnobad monacemebTan misi Sepirispirebis gz-iT.verkblai (germ.) - risame WeSmaritebis Semowm-eba, risame sinamdvilis dadgena.verkbundi - arqiteqtorTa, dekoratiuli xel-ovnebis ostatTa da mewarmeTa gaerTianeba. wa-rmoiSva germaniis qalaq miunhenSi 1907 wels.verkori (namdvili saxeli da gvari Jan briuleri)- frangi mwerali da mxatvari (1902-1991 ww).verleni pol - frangi poeti simbolisti (1844- 1896 ww).verlibri (frang.) - leqsis erT-erTi saxeoba;agebulia upiratesad intonaciur-sintaqsur sa-fuZvelze da yuradReba ar eqceva taepSi marc-valTa raodenobas da maxvils. Tavisufali le-qsi.verlhofis daavadeba - sisxlis daavadeba, ro-melic 1735 wels aRwera germanelma eqimma p.verlhofma. igivea, rac purpura Trombocitop-eniuri.vermaxti (germ.) - faSisturi germaniis Seiar-aRebuli Zalebis saxelwodeba 1935-45 wlebSi.vermeeri (vermeer delfteli) ian - holandi-eli fermweri (1632 - 1675 ww).vermeileni avgust - belgieli mwerali, filo-logi, xelovnebaTmcodne (1872 - 1945 ww).vermeli (frang.) - 1) siTxe, romliTac vercxlsoqrosfrad feraven. 2) mooqruli vercxlis na-keToba.vermerSi Janet - ixile torez vermerSi J.vermikuliti (frang.) - minerali erTgvari, ce-cxlgamZle samSeneblo da Tbosaizolacio mas-ala.vermifsilozi - cxovelTa parazituli daava-deba, rasac iwvevs vermifsilas gvaris rwyili.daavadeba azianebs kanisa da Tmis safarvels.vermiSeli (ital. `Wiebi~) - xorbleulis fqvi-lisagan saqarxno wesiT damzadebuli sakvebiproduqti.vermonti1 - Stati aSS-s Crdilo-aRmosavleT na-wilSi. farTobi 24,9 aTasi kv.km. mosaxleoba 580aTasi. administraciuli centri _ montpilieri.vermonti2 - amerikuli jiSis wmindamatylianicxvari, merinosis nairsaxeoba.vermoreliogiust Jan mari - frangi publicisti,parizis komunis (1871 w) moRvawe (1841-1871 ww).vermuti (germ.) - daspirtuli Rvino, romelsacaromatis misacemad damatebuli aqvs zogierTibalaxis (umTavresad abzindis) nayeni.vernadski vladimir - rusi bunebismetyveli,moazrovne da sazogado moRvawe, akademikosi (gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

(1863 - 1945 ww).vernardakisi dimitrios - berZeni mwerali dafilologi (1833 - 1907 ww).verndli iozef - avstrieli mewarme, cecxlsas-roli iaraRis mwarmoebeli (1831 - 1889 ww).verne 1) klod Jozef - frangi fermweri (1714 -1789 ww). 2) karl (antuan Sarl oras) - frangifermweri (1758 - 1836 ww). 3) emil Jan oras -frangi fermweri (1789 - 1863 ww).vernebi - sofeli xulos raionSi.verneri 1) abraam gotlib - germaneli geolo-gi da mineralogi (1749 - 1817 ww). 2) alfred -Sveicarieli qimikosi (1866 - 1919 ww). 3) karl -danieli enaTmecnieri (1846 - 1896 ww). 4) lars -SvedeTis muSaTa moZraobis moRvawe (daibada1935 wels).verni1 Jiul - frangi mwerali-fantasti (1828 -1905 ww).verni2 - qalaqi alma-atis saxeli 1921 wlamde.vernigerode - qalaqi germaniaSi, saqsonia-anh-altis mxareSi (35 aTasi).vernieri - 1) noniusis moZvelebuli saxeli. 2)mowyobiloba radiomimRebisa da sxva radioap-araturis sizustiT dasayeneblad.vernio pier viqtiurnien - safrangeTis didirevoluciis moRvawe (1753 - 1793 ww).vernisaJi (frang.) - samxatvro gamofenis dax-uruli daTvaliereba, romelzedac mowveuliarian specialistebi da sapatio stumrebi. samxa-tvro gamofenis gaxsnis dRe.vero - estoneTis qalaq virus saxeli 1917 wl-amde.verokio (namdvili saxeli da gvari andria dimikele Coni) andrea del - italieli moqandake(1435 an 1436 - 1488 ww).verona1 - qalaqi CrdiloeT italiaSi, amave sa-xelis mqone provinciis administraciuli cen-tri (260 aTasi).verona2 - 1) mTa sagarejos raionSi, gomborisqedze. 2) sofeli sagarejos raionSi.veronali (laT.) - igivea, rac barbitali.veroneze paolo - venecieli fermweri, gviand-eli italiuri aRorZinebis warmomadgeneli(1528 - 1588 ww).veronika - mcenareTa gvari SavwamlasebrTaojaxisa. erT-, or- an mravalwlovani balaxi, zo-gjer naxevrad buCqi.verpi (holand.) - damxmare Ruza gemze, iyenebenRrma wyalSi gemis Sesacureblad TavTxelidanda sxva.verJbolovo - litvis qalaq virbalisis ofic-ialuri saxeli 1917 wlamde.verJe (frang.) - erTgvari qaRaldi, romelsacaqvs WvirniSnis msgavsi saxeebi.verJeni Sarl gravie - safrangeTis saxelmwi-fo moRvawe (1717 - 1787 ww).verra - igivea, rac verara.versad - vercerT adgilas, mxares, veraviTaradgilas.versaidan - verc erTi adgilidan, verc erTimxridan.versalelebi - 1) safrangeTis mTavrobis xel-mZRvanelebi da momxreebi, romlebic revolu-ciuri parizidan gaiqcnen versalSi 1871 wlis18 marts parizis komunis gamrjvebis Sedegad.2) ityvian kontrrevolucionerebze, gamcemebze,Tavisi xalxis mtrebze.versali (versai) - qalaqi safrangeTSi, parizisgareubani, ivelinis departamentis administrac-iuli centri (95 aTasi).versaCe jani - italieli modelior-dizaineri(1946 - 1997 ww).versi (rus.) - Zveleburi rusuli sigrZis sazo-mi erTeuli, udris 1,06 km-s.versia (laT.) - raime faqtis, ambis erT-erTiaxsna an gadmocema (ramdenimedan). varianti.versifikatori - 1) (moZvelebuli) poeti, rome-lic kargad flobs leqsis teqnikas. 2) ironiu-lad ityvian uniWo da uSinaarso leqsebis mTx-zvelze.versifikacia (laT.) - 1) leqsTwyoba. 2) moZRv-reba leqsTwyobaze.verstovski aleqsi - rusi kompozitori da Te-atraluri moRvawe (1799 - 1862 ww).verteqsi (laT.) - cis sferos wertili, romli-skenac mimarTulia varskvlavTa pekularulimoZraobani.verteSseleSi - paleoliTis xanis adamianTasadgomi ungreTis dedaqalaqi budapeStis max-loblad.vertievka - daba ukrainis Cernigovis olqSi.vertikali (laT.) - 1) Sveuli xazi. 2) cis sfer-os yoveli didi wre, romelic zenitis werti-lze gadis; vertikaluri wre.vertikaluri - Sveuli, rac horizontalur si-brtyesTan qmnis swor kuTxes.

29

inglisuri enis SemswavlelTaTvis

WilliamShakespeare(1564-1616)Sonnets

uiliamSeqspiri

sonetebi

When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,I all alone beweep my outcast stateAnd trouble deal heaven with my bootless criesAnd look upon myself and curse my fate,

Wishing me like to one more rich in hope,Featured like him, like him with friends possess’d,Desiring this man’s art and that man’s scope,With what I most enjoy contented least;

Yet in these thoughts myself almost despising,Haply I think on thee, and then my state,Like to the lark at break of day arisingFrom sullen earth, sings hymns at heaven’s gate;

For thy sweet love remember’d such wealth bringsThat then I scorn to change my state with kings.

* * *

(Маршак)

Êîãäà â ðàçäîðå ñ ìèðîì è ñóäüáîé,Ïðèïîìíèâ ãîäû, ïîëíûå íåâçãîä,Òðåâîæó ÿ áåñïëîäíîþ ìîëüáîéÃëóõîé è ðàâíîäóøíûé íåáîñâîä

È, æàëóÿñü íà ãîðåñòíûé óäåë,Ãîòîâ ìåíÿòüñÿ æðåáèåì ñâîèìÑ òåì, êòî â èñêóññòâå áîëüøå ïðåóñïåë,Áîãàò íàäåæäîé è ëþäüìè ëþáèì, -

Òîãäà, âíåçàïíî âñïîìíèâ î òåáå,ß ìàëîäóøüå æàëêîå êëÿíó,È æàâîðîíêîì, âîïðåêè ñóäüáå,Ìîÿ äóøà íåñåòñÿ â âûøèíó.

Ñ òâîåé ëþáîâüþ, ñ ïàìÿòüþ î íåéÂñåõ êîðîëåé íà ñâåòå ÿ ñèëüíåé.

* * *marto rom vrCebi, roca vwyevli sakuTar Tavbeds,rom ar vaxsovar aRarc xalxs da aRarc gangebas,xmiT rom gavZaxi samyaroze gadmomdgar TaRebsda rom aRarsad aRaravin cdilobs gagebas,

rom menatreba TuUndac erTi keTili sityva,rom Tavis msgavsebs gandgomia Cemi arseba,xelovnebaSi saTqmeli rom uCemod iTqvada male yofna aryofnas rom daemsgavseba,

maSin imiTRa gavurbivar Semzarav fiqrebs,rom Sen gixseneb, rom Tendeba Rame tiali,torolasaviT es sicocxle Zalas rom ikrebsda cas miarRvevs Cemi sulis oromtriali...

me Tvalwin medgas Seni saxe, mijobs, mzesaviT,vidre wyvdiadSi vbatonobde xelmwifesaviT.

Targmna aleqsandre elerdaSvilma,agvisto, 2004 weli

#22(319), 2004 17

enciklopedia `dedaqalaqebi~(dasawyisi #297-Si)

uagadugu - burkina fasos dedaqalaqi, mdebareobs Savi da TeTrivoltas SuamdinareTSi; daarsebulia XV saukuneSi (445 000-1986 w).

uaithorsi - qalaqi kanadaSi, iukonis teritoriis administraciulicentri (20 000 - 1988 w).

uambo - qalaqi angolaSi, amave saxelwodebis provinciis administr-aciuli centri (80 000 - 1988 w).

uelva - qalaqi espaneTis samxreT-dasavleT nawilSi, andalusiisavtonomiur olqSi; amave saxelwodebis provinciis administraciu-li centri (140 000 - 1991 w).

uelingtoni - ixile velingtoni.ulan-batori - monROleTis dedaqalaqi; daarsebulia 1639 wels

orgoos saxelwodebiT. 1706 wlidan erqva ix-xuree, 1911 wlidanniislel-xuree; 1924 wels gamocxadda monRoleTis dedaqalaqadda daerqva Tanamedrove saxeli (540 000 - 1993 w).

ulan-ude - ruseTis buriatiis respiblikis dedaqalaqi (370 000 -1999 w.).

ulianovski - qalaqi ruseTSi, amave saxelwodebis olqis administr-traciuli centri (670 000 - 1990 w).

umeo - qalaqi SvedeTis dasavleT nawilSi, vesterbotenis lenisadministraciuli centri (90 000 - 1991 w).

uJgorodi - qalaqi ukrainaSi, imierkarpatebis olqis administraci-uli centri (125 000 - 1991 w).

urava - qalaqi iaponiaSi, saitamas prefeqturis administraciuli cen

yvela drois 30 saukeTeso romani - internetis momxmarebelTa saerTo gamokiTxvis Sedegi

- 18) Sarlota bronte

`jein eari~ (1847 w)Jane Eyre- 17) emili bronte

`Weqa-quxilis mTebi~ (1847 w)Wuthering Heights- 16) Carlz dikensi

`david koperfildi~ (1850 w)David Copperfield- 15) benjamin dizraeli

`sibila~ (1845 ww)Sybil

- 14) aleqsandre diuma-mama

`grafi monte-kristo~ (1845-46 ww)The Count of Monte Cristo- 13) stendali (anri beili)`parmis savane~ (1868-69 ww)La chartreuse de Parme- 12) onore de balzaki

`Sagrenis tyavi~ (1831 ww)La peau de chagrin- 11) Tomas lav pikoki

`zmanebaTa monasteri~ (1818 ww)Nightmare Abbey

- 10) meri Seli

`frankenSteini~ (1818 ww)Frankenstein- 9) jein ostini

`ema~ (1816 ww)Emma- 8) pier Soderlo de laklo

`saxifaTo kavSirebi~ (1782 w)Les liaisons dangereuses- 7) lourens sterni

`tristram Sendi~ (1760-67 ww)Tristram Shandy

dasasruliSemdeg nomerSi

SeecadeTamoicnoT

danarCeni 6romani

tri (435 000 - 1992 w).uralski - qalaqi yazaxeTSi, dasavleT yazaxeTis olqis administra-

ciuli centri (215 000 - 1991 w).urgenCi - qalaqi uzbekeTSi, xorezmis olqis aministraciuli centri,

Zveli xorezmis dedaqalaqi (130 000-1991 w.).urumCi (dixua) - qalaqi CineTis Crdilo-dasavleT nawilSi, sinZian

uiRurebis avtonomiuri raionis administraciuli centri (1 100000 - 1991 w).

ust-kamenogorski - qalaqi yazaxeTSi, aRmosavleT yazaxeTis olqisadministraciuli centri (330 000 - 1991 w).

utrexti - qalaqi niderlandSi, amave saxelwodebis provinciis adm-inistraciuli centri (170 000 - 1991 w).

ufa - ruseTis baSkireTis respublikis dedaqalaqi (1 185 000 - 1999 w).ufsala - qalaqi centralur SvedeTSi, amave saxelwodebis lenis

administraciuli centri (80 000 - 1988 w).ucunomia - qalaqi iaponiis centralur nawilSi, totigis prefeqturis

administraciuli centri (435 000 - 1992 w).uxani - qalaqi CineTis aRmosavleT nawilSi, xubeis provinciis adm-

inistraciuli centri (3 500 000 - 1990 w).ujda - qalaqi marokoSi, amave saxelwodebis provinciis administra-

ciuli centri (260 000 - 1982 w).ujungpandangi - qalaqi-porti indoneziaSi, samxreT sulavesis pro

vinciis administraciuli centri (915 000 - 1990 w).

amave nomris meore gverdis reit-ingis pasuxebi

Tarazulad: 1. kometa. 4. biSkeki. 9.bardnala. 10. italia. 12. leva. 13. akaro-logia. 15. aTeni. 16. kamzoli. 20. instin-qti. 23. iuraSeki. 24. arturi. 26. kalmis-tari. 27. oqmi. 28. lacio. 29. nikolaZe.

Sveulad: 1. kabeli. 2. margveTi. 3. tona.5. katalizatori. 6. kaligula. 7. alika.8. kakao. 11. artaani. 14. inaniSvili. 17.meniski. 18. stakato. 19. evripide. 21. bro-lia. 22. buTqia. 25. ergi.

SeadgineT krosvordi

anturaJi. bimi. biti. gonokoki.danae. dedalosi. dilema. iblisi. ib-seni. kairo. kioto. kraitoni. lauda.lencofa. makaka. mala. marko. mzaRo.nioraZe. saneevi. smetana tali.

#22(319), 200418

a m R

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alalbedadalbenaapkiarsenaasergasiafxazeTibaWiabiZiakupidonimilicianaTelaneJdanovaneruoCopintrepazolinipanaceaprosper merimeraiaskrastanislavskiqiSiRiliyaeniSubliCarlziCoxawripajugaanihalikarnasi

- iciT, rogor unda SevamowmoT, namdvilia Tuara ukrainuli grivna?

- rogor?- viRebT kupiuras da magidaze vdebT ise, rom

zed gamosaxuli kaci zeviT iyurebodes. SemdegviRebT `salas~, vdebT celofnis paketSi da ku-piuraze aqeT-iqiT vaxaxunebT...

- mere?!- Tu kacma Tvali gaayola, ese igi fuli namd-

vilia.- celofnis paketi raRa saWiroa?- ....rom ar alokos!* * *quCaSi erTi Tbiliseli dgas, masTan patara

bavSvi mirbis:- vano Zia, gogiam damabara, mobilurze damire-

koso!- Спасибо, пейджер-джан.* * *cxeni eubneba cxens:- aRar SemiZlia! Cemi patroni dilidan saRa-

momde viriviT mamuSavebs!- Senc adeqi da cxovelTa dacvis sazogadoebas

saCivris werili gaugzavne.- ras ambob, Cemma patronma rom gaigos, wera-

kiTxva vici, kvartalur balanssac me damawer-inebs!

`fantazia~, 2000 weli

#22(319), 2004 19

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pirveli gverdi

meTxuTmete gverdi

gamomcemeli da mTavari redaqtorialeqsandre elerdaSvili

telefonebi: 76-68-02, (877)45-19-80

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mexuTe gverdimeoTxe gverdi(1) Tarazulad: 1. apnisi. 6. bgera. 7.

rasmusi. 8. kanti. 9. skalari. 10. largo.11. Temida. 14. boni. 16. kostneri. 17.naia. 18. babilina. Sveulad: 1. abrisi. 2.nastase. 3. sauravi. 4. leonardo. 5. va-lidoli. 6. bikila. 11. Teona. 12. metri.13. diezi. 14. bina. 15. naia.

(2) Tarazulad: 1. izolda. 6. zanti. 7.radiani. 8. kapri. 9. kvazari. 10. nusxa.11. bikila. 14. migi. 16. isterika. 17.dali. 18. kukaraCa. Sveulad: 1. igrika.2. ocdaaTi. 3. drakari. 4. anapesti. 5.diliJani. 6. zikina. 11. bisau. 12. kreba.13. laiza. 14. mada. 15. gala.

me-13 gverdi(1) Tarazulad: 1. abdera. 6. badri. 7.

belgia. 8. smiti. 9. kasiopea. 13. adr-esati. 14. qarga. 15. malena. 16. triri.17. naxiri. Sveulad: 1. ambako. 2. delosi.3. raimonda. 4. bakma. 5. kreta. 8. serena-da. 10. raneti. 11. rimani. 12. badri. 13.agora.

(2) Tarazulad: 1. stiaua. 6. ninia. 7.marabu. 8. akido. 9. lampioni. 13. pl-agiati. 14. hanoi. 15. batuti. 16. evita.17. qalaqi. Sveulad: 1. semele. 2. isrimi.3. umbrieli. 4. riski. 5. linda. 8. ana-grama. 10. Ramura. 11. viziti. 12. maCvi.13. ponti.

(3) Tarazulad: 1. nosovi. 6. denau. 7.aborti. 8. elene. 9. gonokoki. 13. in-dikari. 14. marsi. 15. Jizeli. 16. anani.17. bekina. Sveulad: 1. niangi. 2. stouni.3. vatikani. 4. Tesli. 5. sauna. 8. ekvir-ine. 10. caxesi. 11. bikila. 12. haine. 13.isini.

(4) Tarazulad: 1. giorgi. 6. badri. 7.ogigia. 8. asaki. 9. iupiteri. 13. insbru-ki. 14. iaspi. 15. oseini. 16. blani. 17.marika. Sveulad: 1. gloria. 2. olimpo.3. giioteni. 4. marsi. 5. treki. 8. arabes-ka. 10. turini. 11. titina. 12. paolo. 13.iponi.

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22(319),200420

2004-is

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2004-is

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