jagratha news 276 edition - kcbcsite.com · ckvemani cmpyw ( ‘zo≥’) kvym]n°pi f∂xmwv pam...

Jagratha News 1 276 Edition

Jagratha News 2 276 EditionJagratha News 2 276 Edition

sIkn_nkn hm¿Øm°pdn∏v ................ 5- 6

s]m≈p∂ bmYm¿∞yßƒ aqSnhbv°p∂Xmcv? ...... 20˛21

^m. kmPp IptØmSn]pØ≥]pcbn¬ kn.Fkv.‰n.

Untπmam‰nIv _mtKPpIƒ ]ebn\w!................. 22˛24

^m. tPmjn aøm‰n¬

a\pjymhÿbpsS kwXmkßƒ! ................ 30˛31

^m. h¿Kokv h≈n°m v

I≈°SØneqsS Xgbv°p∂ XohhmZw....... 32˛35

^m. t\m_nƒ tXmakv ]mdbv°¬

lmKnb tkm nb tamkvIv Bbn amdptºmƒ.... 36˛38

AS¿∂p hogp∂ atXXcXz apJwaqSnIƒ ...... 40˛41

^m. kmPp IptØmSn]pØ≥]pcbn¬ kn.Fkv.‰n.

sIkn_nkn tImhnUv ]Xntcm[ ]¿Ø\ßƒ

Du¿÷nXam°n ............ 42˛43

Kerala Bishops Seek Action AgainstTerror Network .... 54

PmKXtbmsS k∂ymkn\o Iq´mbva

thmbvkv Hm v \¨kv ............ 55

sIkn_nkn ]kvXmh\Iƒ]cn-ÿnXn BLmX hne-bn-cp-Ø¬ Ic-Sp-hn-⁄m-]\w 31

lmKnb tkm^nb tamkvIm°n am‰p∂Xv A]e]\obw 35

kvs]j¬ amtcPv BIvSns‚ Zpc-p]-tbm-K-Øn\v k¿°m¿

Iq´p-\n-ev°-cpXv 42

aØmbnbpsS IpSpw_Øn\v \oXn e`n°Ww 51


Pohn-°pI F∂m¬ Hm¿Ωn-°pI F∂mWv;

Hm¿Ωn-°pI F∂p-]-d-™m¬ Hm¿Øp]-d-bpI

F∂mWv K_n-tb¬ Km¿kym a¿t°kv Vivir ParaContar F∂ Xs‚ Bfl-IY XpS-ßp-∂Xv Cß-s\-

bmWv. a‰-t\Iw hyK-X-Iƒ°n-S-bnepw PohnXw

Hm¿Ωn-°epw Hm¿Øp]-db-ep-amWv. Hm¿Ω-Iƒ hnth-

N-\-]-c(Selective)-am-bn-cn°pw. Akp-J-I-c-am-b-Xns‚

Acn-®p-am-‰¬ Hm¿Ω-bpsS Imcy-Øn-ep≠v. hy‡n

Xs‚ Pohn-X-sa-gp-Xp∂ Bfl-I-Y-bpsS ASpØv

hkvXp-\n-jvT-XbpsS Af-hp-tIm-ep-ambn sN√m≥

]mSn√. hy‡n Xs‚ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-sf-°p-dn-s®-gp-

Xptºmƒ ka-Im-enI Ncn-X-ap-≠mIpw. Xs‚ km∂n-

[ytam ]¶m-fn-Øtam C√mØ `qX-Im-esØ°pdn®p

]d-bp-∂Xv Ncn-X-c-N-\-bmWv. Ncn-X-c-N-\-bn¬ hy‡n-

\n-jvT-X-sb-°mƒ hkvXp-\n-jvT-Xbv°p ap≥Xq°-

ap≠mIpw; ap≥Xq°w D≠mIWw. At∏mgpw

NcnXw shdpsX hngp-ßm-\p-≈-X-√. cpNn-®p-t\m-°n-

thWw D≈ntes°-Sp-°m≥. hy‡n-bpsS B`n-ap-

Jy-ßƒ Bhp-∂X Hgn-hm-°n-bXv Ft∂ hkvXp-\n-

jvT-Xbv°v A¿∞-sa-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≈q. \njv]-£X

Fs∂mcp ]£-apt≠m F∂Xv X¿°-hnjbw Xs∂-

bmWv. “C¥y C¥y-bp-tS-sX∂pw ssN\ ssN\-bp-

tS-sX∂pw ]d-bp∂.....” coXn-bn-ep≈ \njv]-£X

I≠- ioew \ap-°p-≠v. sN∂mbv°pw Ip™m-Sn\pw

Htc \oXn hnf-ºp∂ \njv]-£-Xsb Ihn X≈n-∏-d-

bp-∂Xv hmbn-®n- nt√?

NcnXw Xosd-gpXn hmßm≥, ]q¿Æm-[n-Im-c-

tØm-Sp-IqSn ssIhiw hbv°m\pw ssIam-dm-\p-ap≈

Ah-Im-i-Øn-\mbn ian-°p∂ GIm-[n-]-Xy-ßfpw

k¶p-NnX XmXv]-cy-ßfpw F°m-eØpw D≠mhpw.

Ah¿ ]pXnb Ncn-X-sa-gp-Øp-]-≈n-°q-Sßƒ ÿm]n-

s®-∂p-an-cn°pw. CsXms° a\- n-em-°n-bmWv tPm¿Pv

Hm¿sh¬ 1984 F∂ t\mh¬ Fgp-Xn-bXv. AXn¬

At±lw Ipdn®p: Who controls the past, controls thefuture; who controls the present controls the past. A[n-

Im-c-ap-≈-h¿°mWv CXp km[n-°pI. A[n-Imcw

cmjvSo-bm-[n-Im-c-amhmw, aqe-[-\m-[n-Im-c-hp-amImw.

c≠pw H∂n-°p-tºmƒ IqSp-X¬ `b-°Ww. h¿Ø-

am-\-Im-esØ, i‡n-sIm≠pw IuiewsIm≠pw

hcp-Xn-bn-em°n, mhnsb sNm¬∏-Sn-bn-em-°m≥ B`n-

Nm-c-I¿Ω-ßƒ Np‰pw \S-°p-tºmƒ tPm¿Pv Hm¿sh-

√ns\ Hm¿°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\!

Fgp-X-s∏´ NcnXw ho≠psagp-tX-≠-Xp≠v,

XncpØn Fgp-tX-≠-Xp-ap≠v. \ne-hn-ep≈ Ncn-X-

sa√mwXs∂ DS-a-bpsS Ncn-X-am-W-t√m. We may haveto ‘right’ the history and then ‘write’ the history. ]t£,

]p\¿hm-b-\-I-fnepw ]p\-sc-gp-Øp-I-fnepw \ne-\n-

ev∏n\v A¿l-X-bp≈ kXy-ßsf Xa-kv°cn-°-cpXv

F∂ \njvT thWw. F√m-h¿°pw Ah-c¿ln-°p∂

CSw In´p∂ Ncn-X-Øns‚ P\m-[n-]-Xy-h-XvI-cWw

Bin-°m-hp∂ Hc-h-ÿ-bmWv. thW-sa-∂p-h-®m¬

N° thcnepw Imbv°p-a-t√m. Km‘n-Pn-sb-Øs∂

aqe-bn-te°p X≈n-am-‰n-s°m≠v ]pXnb NcnX\mb-

Icpw ]pØ≥ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-I-Y-Ifpw ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-

°p-∂Xp ImWp∂Xn-\m-emWv Rm\n-sXms° ]d-

™p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv. ‘Km‘n-bmbn thjwsI´m≥ hfsc

Ffp∏w; sIńb thj-ßƒ Agn-®p-I-f-™m¬ aXn’F∂v Ihn Iev∏‰ \mcm-b-W≥ ]d-™ncp∂p. thj-

ß-fpsS AWn-bepw Agn-°epw XIr-Xn-bmbn \S-

°p-∂p≠v, \ΩpsS ]cn-k-c-ß-fn¬.

\thm-∞m-\-tI-c-f-Øns‚ Ncn-X-sa-gp-Xp-∂-h-

cpsS t\m´w CXp-hsc 100 sIm√w ]nd-tIm v FØn-

bn- n√ F∂Xv i≤n-t°-≠-Xp≠v. Cu \mSns‚ \thm-

∞m-\-Øn\v ssIkvXhanj-W-dn-am¿ \evInb kw`m-

h-\-Iƒ°v A¿l-amb ]cm-a¿iw Bcp- \-evIp∂p?

Hcp-Zm-l-cWw ]d-bs´: tacn-tdmbv tIkns‚ hn[n

h∂Xv 1986˛¬ BWv. Bä-°ƒ°pw s]ä-

°ƒ°pw ]nXr-kz-Øn¬ Xpeym-h-Imiw \evIp∂

Ncn-X-hn-[n-bmWv A∂v kp]ow tImS-Xn-bn¬ \n∂p-

≠m-bXv. F∂m¬ 1599˛¬ \S∂ DZbw t]cq¿ kq\-

l-tZm-knse 16-˛mw Imt\m-\m-bn¬ s]ä-°fpsS

Xpeym-h-Imiw \nb-a-am-°n. a‰-t\Iw A\m-Nm-c-

ßsfbpw \ntcm-[n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. \thm-∞m-\-N-cn-

X-sa-gp-Xp-∂-h¿ C°mcyw I≠-a- n-√. (A-\- n-e-j-Wo-

b-amb Nne Xocp-am-\-ßfpw DZbwt]cq¿ kq\-l-

tZm-kn¬ D≠mbn F∂Xv hnkva-cn-°p-∂n-√).

ae-_m¿I-em-]-Øns‚ iXm_vZn h¿j-amWv

2021. AXn\p aps∂m-cp-°-sa-t∂mWw ae-_m¿I-em-

]-Øns‚ ap≥\n-c-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂ hmcn-b≥Ip-∂Øv

Ip™-l-ΩZv lmPnsb°pdn®v \mep kn\n-a-I-fmWv

Htc Znhkw ]Jym-]n-°-s∏- Xv. (A-Xnse bmZr-›n-

I-X-bpsS IuXpIw _m°n \nev°p-∂p)! aqs∂Æw

hmcn-b≥Ip-∂-Øns\ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-N-cn-X-Ønse

Pzen-°p∂ kqcy-tX-P- mbpw HscÆw lnµp-Iq-´-

s°m-e-bpsS Imc-W-°m-c-\mbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-

\mWp t]mIp-∂-sX∂p tXm∂p-∂p. hnhm-Z-ßƒ XpS-

ßn-°-gn-™n- p≠v. C…m-an-s\bpw C…m-an-I-Po-hn-X-

sØbpw DZm-Ø-h-XvI-cn®pw CX-c-k-aq-l-ßsf,

]tXy-In®v InkvXp-a-XsØ, A]-l-kn®pw ASp-Ø-

Im-eØv ]e kn\n-a-Ifpw D≠mbn. Ch-bvs°√mw



]nd-In¬ ‘jmtUm s]mUyq-tkgvkv’ Ds≠∂

kwibw shdpw kwi-b-a√ F∂v ASp-Ø-Im-esØ

kw -h-]-c-º-c-Iƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p≠v.

ae-_m¿I-em]w kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ `mK-

am-bn-cpt∂m? IqSp-X¬ ]T-\-ßƒ C°m-cy-Øn¬ \S-

t°-≠-Xt√? ae-_m¿I-em]w P∑n-am-cpsS Nqj-W-

Øn-s\-Xntc Hcp I¿j-I-ap-t∂-‰-am-bn-cp-∂p F∂p

Icp-Xm≥ \ymb-ap≠v. I¿j-I¿ ap…o-ßfpw P∑n-

am¿ an°-hcpw lnµp-°fpw F∂ h¿§ hn -P\w D≠v.

`n∂n-∏n®p cn-°pI F∂ _nójv X¥hpw tN¿Øp-

hm-bn-°Ww. hmcn-b-≥Ip-∂Øv Xp¿°n-bnse Jnem-

^Øv ]p\xÿm-]-\-Øn-\mbn ]S-bv°n-d-ßnb

BfmWv. Jmen-t^-‰ns\ tXmev∏n-®n-√m-Xm-°n-bXv

_nó-jp-Im-cmWv. Jnem- -Øn-\m-bp≈ Hcp sFIy-

\nc _nó-jp-Im¿s°-Xntc Db¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h-cm≥

hmcn-b≥Ip-∂-Øn\p km[n-®p. B H‰ Imc-W-Øm¬

ae-_m¿I-em]w C¥y-bnse _nó-jp-Im¿s°-Xn-sc-

bp≈ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ kzm`m-hnI mKw F∂v

Fßs\ ]d-bm-s\m°pw? F√m P\-hn- m-K-ß-sfbpw

kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-Øn¬ ]¶p-Im-cm-°pI F∂ Dt±-iy-

tØm-sS-bmWv Km‘nPn Jnem- ØvImscbpw kzmX-

¥y-k-a-c-Øn-te°v Dƒs°m-≠-Xv. AI-a-c-ln-X-am-

bn-cn-°Ww kacw F∂Xv Km‘n-Pn-bpsS ]Jym-]nX

\b-am-bn-cnt° ae-_m¿I-em]w AI-am-k-‡-am-b-

t∏mƒ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-tØm-Sp≈ AXns‚ _‘hpw

ê-Øn¬ C√m-Xmhp-∂p≠v. ae-_m-dnse I¿j-I-

cpsS ka-c-Øn\v C¥y≥ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ mK-

am-Im≥ km[p-hmb as‰-s¥√mw Imc-W-ß-fp-≠v.

t_m[y-s∏Spwhn[w sXfn-hp-Iƒ C\nbpw Nq≠n-°m-

Wn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≠v. AXn-\p-apºv hmcn-b≥Ip-

∂sØ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-N-cn-X-Ønse kqcy-tX-P- m-

bn´pw a‰pw Db¿Øn-°m-Wn-°p-∂Xv hniz-k-\o-b-am-

Iptam? BKlwsIm≠pamXw NcnXap≠m-Ip-∂n-

√. “‚p-∏p-∏m-s°m-cm-t\-≠m¿∂v” F∂ B\-a-°m-

cpsS aIƒ Ip™p-]m-ØpΩm ]d-bp∂ ‘ -kXyw’“AXp Ipøm-t\¿∂v” F∂ ]d-®n-en¬ HSp-ßn-

Øo¿∂p-t]m-I-cp-X-t√m.

kn\na Ie-bmWv, `mh-\-bmWv, Bhn-

jvImckzmX-¥y-amWv Fs∂ms° ]d-s™m-gn-bp-

∂-Xp-sIm≠v Imcyw Xocp-∂n√, cmam-bWw kocn-b-

en-eqsS ]mI-s∏-Sp-Ønb lnµp-k-Ω-Xn-bpsS _e-Øn-

emWv _m_-dn-a-kvPnZv XI¿°-s∏- Xv Fs∂mcp hmZ-

K-Xn-bp-≠-t√m. Nen-°p∂ NnXw \S-∂-kw- -h-ambn

kzoI-cn-°p∂ Hcp P\-a-\ v \mń-ep-s≠-∂t√ CXv

kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. At∏mƒ kq£n-®p-thWw Ncn-X-

kn-\n-a-Iƒ NnXo-I-cn-t°-≠-Xv. adp-]-£-Øn\pw

ta¬∏-d-™-sXms° _m[-I-amWv.

Zqsc Zqsc \n∂p-h-cp∂ Ncn-X-\-Znsb Hcp

]tXy-I-ÿm-\-Øp-h®v XS-b-W-sIń Xßƒ°p

KpW-I-c-am-bn-S -tØ-s°-Øn® tijw AhnsS

\n∂mWv \Zn D¤-hn-°p-∂-sX∂ coXn-bn¬ NcnXw

]d-bp∂ hnNn-X-amb ImgvN lmKnbm tkm^n-bm-

bpsS “-cq-]-am-‰-”Øn¬ ImWmw. CXv icn-°p≈ Ncn-

X-Øns‚ sslPm-°nMv BWv. F.-Un. 537˛¬ \n¿Ωn-

°-s∏´ InkvXy≥ tZhm-e-b-amWv Xp¿°n-bnse

lmKnbm tkm^n-bm- tZ-hm-ebw. Bbn-c-tØmfw

h¿jw AXv ssIkvX-h-cpsS ][m-\-s∏´ Bcm-[-

\m-tI-µ-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hmt´m-a≥ ]S-tbm- -Øn¬ 1567¬

ap…o-ßƒ AXp-]n-Sn-®-S°n tamkv°v B°n. 1923

hsc AXv tamkv°v Bbn-cp-∂p. Jeo-t -‰ns‚ Ah-

km-\w-Ip-dn-®- sI-am¬]mj lmKnb -tkm- n-bsb

Hcp ayqkn-b-am-°n. Ct∏mƒ Xp¿°n-bnse GIm-[n-

]-Xn-bmb F¿tZm-K≥ ayqkn-bsØ tamkv°m°n

Bcm-[\ XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. temI-Ønse F√m

`mK-Øp-\n∂pw CXn-s\-Xntc ]Xn-tj-[-ap-b-cp-∂p-≠v.

C°m-ew-hsc sk°p-e¿ thj-a-Wn™ NµnI

Zn\-∏Xw CXn-s\-°p-dn®v Fgp-Xnb FUn-t‰m-dn-b-

ens‚ Xe-s° v C]-Im-c-amWv: “lmKnbm -tkm- n-

b-bnse _m¶p-hn-fn-bn¬ B¿°mWv Acniw?” sXm -

SpØ Znh-k-sam-∂n¬ ]mW-°mSv kønZv kmZn-Jmen

-inJm_v Xßƒ Nµn-I-bn¬Øs∂ F¿tZmKs\ “-tem-I-Øns‚ hnhn-[-tIm-Wp-I-fn¬ hyh-ÿm-]n-X-

ambn ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂ ap…o-ßƒ°p-th≠n

A¥¿tZ-io-b-th-Zn-I-fn¬ i_vZ-ap-b¿Øp∂” Bfm-

bn-´mWv hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. lmKnbm- tkm-^nb

tamkv°v B°n-b-Xn-s\-Xn-tc-bp≈ ]Xn-tj[w hymP-

sk-°p-e-dnkamWv F∂v At±lw ]d-bp-∂p. lmKnbm-

tkm- n-b-bpsS NcnXw XpS-ßp-∂Xv 1453- em-sW∂

coXn-bn-emWv inlm_v Xßƒ Ncn-X-hm-Z-ßƒ ]d-

bp-∂-Xv. Ncn-X-Øn-s‚ \yq\o-I-c-W-amWv At±lw

\S-Øp-∂-Xv. CØ-c-samcp hmZ-KXn _m_-dn-a-kvPn-Zn-

s\-°p-dn®v D∂-bn-®m¬ Fß-s\-bn-cn°pw?

tIc-f-Ønse ap…ow-eoKv atX-Xc thjw

Agn-®p-am-‰p∂ ]In-b-bn-em-Wv. C°mewhsc Xoh-

hm-Zn-Isf∂p-]-d™v ]Xy-£-Øn¬ AI-‰n-\n¿Øn-

bn-cp∂ Xoh-hm-Z-Kq-∏p-ambn Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ kJy-

ap-≠m-°m≥ HutZym-Kn-I-ambn [mcW D≠m-°n-b-

Xmbn ]X-hm¿Ø D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kz¥w AWn-I-

fpsS sImgn-™p-t]m-°n\p XS-bn-Smt\m IqSp-X¬

cmjvSo-bm-[n-Imcw t\Smt\m Bhmw Cu \b-hy-Xn-

bm\w. CX-bpw-\m-fsØ kz¥w Ncn-XØns‚ X≈n-

∏-d-b¬ C-hnsS D≠v. CsXms° I≠n´pw apJy-[m-

cm-cm-jvSo-b-]m¿ń-Ifpw _p≤n-Po-hnIfpw au\-h-X-

Øn-emWv. Ch¿s°-√m-h¿°pw XΩn¬ØΩn¬ ]Xy-

£-Øn¬ A`n-]m-b-hy-Xym-k-ap-≈-t∏mgpw, Ch¿°pw-

Xoh-hm-Z-]-ÿm-\-ßƒ°p-an-S-bn¬ ]c-kv]-c-k-lm-

b-Øns‚ “kPo-h-amb Hcp A¥¿[mc” \ne-\n-ev°p-

∂p-sh∂p Icp-tX-≠n-h-cp∂p! amS-]m-hns‚ hnip-

≤nbpw k¿∏-Øns‚ hnth-Ihpw IqSp-X-e-f-hn¬

th≠n-h-∂n-cn-°p∂p F∂mWv Ime-kq-N-\-Iƒ ]d-

™p-X-cp-∂Xv.

*******



BKÃv 7, 8 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ tN¿∂ tIcf ItØm-en°m saXm≥ kan-Xn-bpsS h¿j-Ime ktΩ-f\w

1. Ime-h¿jw i‡-am-Ip-Ibpw \yq\-a¿Z-Øns‚ ê-ambn ag AXn-i-‡-ambn XpS-cp-IbpwsNøp∂ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Xoc-tZ-iØpw ae-tbmc]tZ-i-ßfnepw Xma-kn-°p-∂-h-cpsS kpc-£nXXzwDd-∏p-h-cp-Øm≥ ]tXyIw PmK-X ]pe¿Ø-Ww.aq∂m-dnse cmP-a-e-bn¬ aÆn-Sn-®n-¬ aqeap-≠mbZpc¥w \mSns‚ apgp-h≥ ZpxJ-am-Wv. Ct∏mgpw XpS-cp∂ c£m-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Zpc-¥-Øn¬ ImWm-Xm-b-h-sc-°p-dn-®p≈ Bi¶ h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂p. ]e IpSpw-_-ßfpw ]q¿W-ambpw Zpc-¥-Øn¬ AI-s∏´ kml-N-cy -am -Wp-≈-Xv. CØcw Zpc -¥-ßƒ Hmtcmh¿jhpw Bh¿Øn-°p-∂Xv ae-tbm-c-]-tZ-i-ß-sfbmsI Bi-¶-bn-em-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ImWm-Xm-b-h-cn¬ Ah-km-\-sØ-bm-sfbpw Is≠-Øp∂pF∂pd∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww. Poh≥ \jvS-am-b-h-cpsS Bin-X¿°v ASn-b-¥c klm-bhpw \jvS-]-cn-lm-chpwFØn-°p-Ibpw thWw.

cmP-a-e-bnse Zpc-¥-Øn\p sXm´p-]n-∂m-se-bmWv Icn-∏q¿ hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬ A]-I-S-ap-≠m-b-Xpw 18 -hne-s∏´ a\p-jy-Po-h≥ \jvS-am-b-Xpw. CuA]-ISw Icn∏q¿ hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øns‚ kpc-£n-XXzw kw_-‘n®pw Bi-¶-bp-≠m-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.imkvXo-b-amb ]cn-tim-[-\ \SØn ASn-b-¥c ]cn-lmc \S-]-Sn-Iƒ k¿°m¿ kzoI-cn-°-Ww. aÆn-Sn-®n-enepw hnam\m]-I-S-Ønepw Poh≥ \jvS-am-b-h-cpsS Bfl-im-¥n-°mbn ]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.

sN√m\w: ]cnlmcw thWw

2. tImhnUv 19 kaq-l-hym-]-\-ambn ]S-cp∂]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Hcp-am-k-tØm-f-ambn sN√m\w]©m-b-Øn¬ kºq¿Æ tem°vUu¨ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. CtX-Im-e-Øp-Xs∂ CXp-hscImWmØ coXn-bn-ep≈ IS¬I-b-‰hpw D≠mbn. 70hoSp-Iƒ ]q¿Æ-ambpw 550 hoSp-Iƒ `mKn-I-ambpwXI¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. IS-em-I-a-Ww-aqew hoSp-I-fn¬\n∂v amtd-≠n-h-∂-h¿°v tImhnUv òXn-aqew Zpcn-Xm-izm-k-tI-µ-ß-fn-te°v t]mIm≥ Ign-bmØkml-N-cy-am-Wp-≈-Xv. tPmen-sb-Sp°m≥ Ignbm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Znh-k-°q-en-°m-cmb Chn-SpsØ P\-ß-fpsS ZpcnXw òI-c-amWv. sNdn-sbm-cn-S-th-f-bv°p-tijw c≠m-aXpw IS¬I-b-‰w cq£-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.]qen-ap-´p-Iƒ sIń IS¬t£m`w \nb-¥n-°-W-sa∂ P\-ß-fpsS Bhiyw amdn-amdn hcp∂ k¿°m-cp-I-tfmSv D∂-bn-®n- p≈-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ \mfn-Xp-hscAXn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ D≠m-bn- n-√. ag-°m-e-Øn\psXm´p-apºv XmXv°m-en-Im-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Nne- ]-Wn-Iƒ°v XpS-°-an-Sp-∂p≠v. F∂m¬ H∂pw P\-ß-fpsS ]iv\-ßƒ°v ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-Ip-∂n-√.sN√m\w apX¬ hS-°p- t^m¿´p -sIm®nhscIS¬t£m`w hfsc i‡-amWv. Cu taJ-e-bn¬

tImhnUv tcmK-hym-]-\-hp-ap-≠v. IS¬Ib‰w G‰hpwcq£-amb ÿe-ß-fn¬ bp≤-Im-em-Snÿm\-Øn-¬BZyw ]pen-ap- p-Iƒ sI´m≥ k¿°m¿ Xøm-dm-IWw.Be-∏p-g-bnepw sIm√sØ Nne ]tZ-i-ß-fnepwXncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØpw CØcw ]iv\-ß-fp≠v. ka-K-amb πm\p-≠m°n a\p-jy-cpsS Poh\pw kzØn\pwkpc-£n-XXzw \¬Ip∂-Xn\v H´pw sshImsXk¿°m¿ \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°-W-sa∂vv sIkn_nknBh-iy-s∏-Sp∂p.

3. sImtdmW sshdkv hym]\w Xoh-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ tImhn-Un-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ sNdp-Øp-\nev]pw ]cn-lm-c-am¿K-ßfpwZo¿L-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Bkq-XWw sNtø-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. P\-ß-fpsS sXmgn¬, hcp-am\w, kmº-Øn-I-\n-e, kmaq-lnI Pohn-Xw- F-∂n-h-bn-se√mwhenb am‰-ß-fmWv Cu tcmKw D≠m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. a\p-jy¿ am\-kn-I-ambpw henb kΩ¿Zw A\p--hn-°p-∂p-≠v. k¿°m-cns‚ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Imcy-

£-a-ambn \S-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw tcmKap≠m-°p∂kmaqly kmº-ØnI cwK-ß-fnse XI¿®sb AXn-Po-hn-°p-∂-Xn\v Zo¿L-Ime ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈Btem-N-\bpw Bkq-X-Whpw Bh-iy-amWv. P\-]-¶m-fn-Ø-tØm-sS-bp≈ ]cn-lm-c-am¿K-ßsf kw_-‘n®v P\-ß-fpsS Ah-t_m[w Db¿Øp-Ibpw kl-I-cWw Dd-∏m-°p-Ibpw thWw. sXmgn-ens‚ ]pXnbkm[y-X-Ifpw Dcp-Øn-cn-™p-h-c-Ww.

amdnb kml-N-cy-Øn\v A\ptbmPy-amb\qX\ AP-]m-e-\-ssi-en-Ifpw ipiq-j-Ifpw Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v B[ym-flnI cwKØp ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h¿ i≤ hbvt°-≠Xm-bp-≠v. ]m¿∞-\,[ym\w, hnip-≤-KŸ ]mcm-bWw XpS-ßn-b-h-bn-eqsS IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ B[ym-flnI ssNX-\yhpwBflo-b-i-‡nbpw Pzen-∏n®p \n¿Øm≥ PmKX]pe¿Ø-Ww. H∏w, Zp¿hybw Ipd-bv°p-Ibpw qanbpwa‰v Bÿn-Ifpw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øm-Xn-cn-°p-IbpwIm¿jnI cwK-Øpw, Dev]m-Z-\-]-c-amb a‰p cwK-ß-fnepw IqSp-X¬ i≤ hbv°p-Ibpw thWw.

4. tIµ-k¿°m-cns‚ ]pXnb hnZym- ymk\b-Øn¬ kzmKXw sNø-s∏-tS-≠-Xmbn Gsd-°m-cy-ß-fp-s≠-¶nepw hnZym- ym-ksØ GIo-Icn-°p-IbpwtZio-b-X-e-Øn¬ tIµo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]cn-iaw Cu \b-Øn¬ hfsc IqSp-X-em-Wv.]mtZ-in-Ihpw kmw-kvIm-cn-I-hp-amb sshhn-[y-ßƒAh-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp -Itbm XI¿°-s∏-Sp -ItbmsNøm≥ CS-h-c-cp-Xv. Hmtcm kwÿm-\-Øn-s‚bpwkhn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw kwc-£n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw thWw. cmPysØ F√m hn`mKw P\-ß-fptSbpw Ah-Im-i-ßƒ kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn\v A[n-Im-c-ÿm-\-ß-fn-ep-≈-h¿ i≤ hbv°-Ww. ]pXnbhnZym-`ymk \b-Øns‚ hnhn[ hi-ßƒ ]Tn®v\n¿tZ-i-ßƒ ka¿∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v sIkn-_nkn hnZym-`ym-k-I-Ωo-js\ Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn.


5. tIµ-k¿°m-cns‚ \yq\-]£ t£a-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ kwÿm-\Øp \S-∏n-em-°p-tºmƒ kwÿm-\sØ \yq\-]£ P\-kw-Jybv°v B\p-]m-Xn-I-ambn \S-∏m°p-Ibpw Ct∏m-gp≈ 80:20 A\p-]mXwASn-b-¥-c-ambn ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-°p-Ibpw thWw.Cu cwKØv ssIkvXh kaqlw kv]jvS-amb hnth-N-\-amWv Ct∏mƒ t\cn- p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

6. aX-au-enI hmZ-Øn-s‚bpw òIc-hm-Z-Øn-s‚bpw kzm[o\w kaq-l-Øn¬ h¿[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv Kuc-h-am-bn-°m-W-Ww. tIc-f-Ønse sF-Fkv km∂n-[y-sØ-°p-dn®v bpF≥ \evInb ap∂-

dn-bn∏v A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS IÆp Xpd-∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.Xoh-hm-Zn-I-fpsS kpc-£n-X- Xm-h-f-ambn tIcfwamdp∂ cmjvSo-b- -km-º-ØnI LS-I-ßfpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-s∏- -h-cpsS ]cn-tim-[-\bv°pw Kuc-h-]q¿W-amb \S-]-Sn°pw hnt[-b-am-IWw. CØcw hnj-b-ß-fn¬ kaq-l-Øn¬ Ah-t_m[w D≠m-°m-\p≈DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂v am[y-a-ßfpw kmwkvIm-cnI temIhpw Hgn™p amd-cp-Xv. Db¿∂ Ah-t_m-[hpw kmap-ly-Pm-KX-bp-amWv Xoh-hm-Z- oI-c-hmZ]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ XS-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈ G‰hpw ê-]-Z-amb am¿§w.

sIm®n: tIcf ItØmen°m saXm≥ kanXn

(sIkn_nkn) sU]yqń skI´dn P\depw Hu-

tZym -KnI h-‡mhpw ]memcnh´w ]mÃd¬

Hmdnbt‚j≥ sk‚¿ (]n.H.kn) UbdŒdpambn

^m. tP°_v Pn. ]mebv°m-∏n-≈n Np-a-X-e-tb-‰p.

sI-kn-_n-kn ]-knU‚ v ta-P¿ B-¿-®v-_nj-]v I¿-

Zn-\mƒ am¿ tPm¿-Pv B-e-t©-cn-bp-sS A-[y-£-X-

bn¬ ]n-.H.-kn-bn¬ \-S-∂ N-S-ßn-em-Wp Np-a-X-e-tb-

s‰-Sp-Ø-Xv.

k- -bp-sS hnhn-[ ip-iq-jm-ta-J-e-I-fn¬ k-a¿-∏-

W a-t\m-`m-h-tØm-sS-bp-≈ ]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn-eq-sS

kw-LmS\ an-I-hpw, ]-Xn- bpw sX-fn-bn-®n- p-≈ ^m.

]m-e-bv-°m-∏n-≈n-°p ]pXn-b \n-tbm-Kw -e-]-Z-am-

bn \n¿-h-ln-°m≥ km-[n-°p-sa-∂p am¿ B-e-t©-cn

]-d-™p. kv-Xp-Xy¿-l-am-b co-Xn-bn¬ ]n.-H.kn.-bn-se

ip-iq-j ]q¿-Øn-bm°n-b ^m. h¿-Ko-kv h-≈n-°m-

ń-\p \-µn A-dn-bn-°p-∂-X-mbpw A-t±-lw ]-d™p.

G-¬-]n-°-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂ kp-]-[m-\am-b Zu-

Xyw ssZ-hhpw k-`bpw B-K-ln-°p-∂ co-Xn-bn¬

A-Xn-s‚ ]q¿-W-X-bn¬ \n¿-h-ln-°m≥ G-h-cp-sSbpw

]m¿-Y-\-Ifpw k-l-I-c-W-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-∂p ]-Xym-in-

°p-∂-Xm-bn ^m. ]m-e-bv-°m-∏n-≈n ]-d-™p.

hnhn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn¬ \n-∂p-≈ ]-ap-J-cpw

ÿm-\-ta¬-°¬ N-S-ßn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp. sIkn_nkn

sU]yqń skI´dnbmbncp∂ ^m. h¿Kokv

h≈n°m´v ]h¿Ø\ Imemh[n ]q¿Ønbm°n

bXns\ØpS¿∂mWp ^m. ]mebv°m-∏n-≈n Np-a-X-

e-tb-‰-Xv. ]n-.H.-kn.-bnse B-dp h¿j-sØ tk-h-\-

Øn-\p ti-jw, ^m. h-≈n-°m- v am-Xr A-Xn-cq-]-Xbm-

b Xn-cp-h√-bpsS ssltd-©v anjs‚ Npa-Xe Gs‰-

Sp°pw.

t\c-sØ ^m. h¿-Ko-kv h-≈n-°m- n-\p-≈ bm-

X-b-b∏n-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n-®v A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ap-Jy-Im¿-

an-I-Xz-Øn¬ B-tLm-jam-b Zn-hy_-en A¿-∏n®p.

dh.tUm. tP°-_v ]-km-Zv h-N-\-k-tµ-iw \ev-In.

s]mXp-k-tΩ-f-\w I¿-Zn-\m-ƒ am¿ tPm¿-Pv B-e-t©-

cn D-Zv -LmS-\w sN-bvXp. B¿®p_n-j-]v tUm.

^m≥knkv I√-d-°¬ A\p-K-l-]- m-j-Ww \-SØn.

_n-j-∏p-amcmb tUm. tPmk-^v I-cn-bn¬, bqlm-

t\m≥ am-¿ Xn-b-tUm-jy-kv, tUm. sP-bnw-kv B-\m-

]-d-ºn¬, P-kv-‰o-kv kn-dnb-Iv tPm-k v, P-Ão-kv G-

_-lmw am-Xyp, dh.tUm. tPm-jn a-øm-‰n¬, dh.tUm.

tPm -k¨ ]p-Xp-ti-cn, dh.tUm. kv-‰m≥-en am-Xn-c-

∏n -≈n, ^m. sk_m-Ãy≥ Xp≠-Øn-°p-t∂¬

F-∂n-h¿ ]-kw-Kn-®p.

sIkn-_nkn sU]yqń skI´dn P\depw Hu-tZym-KnI h-‡mhpw ]n.H.kn UbdŒdp-am-bn

^m. tP°_v Pn. ]mebv°m-∏n-≈n Np-a-X-e-tb-s‰-Sp-°p∂p. sI-kn-_n-kn ]-knU‚ v ta-P¿ B-¿-®v-_nj-]vI¿-Zn-\mƒ am¿ tPm¿-Pv B-e-t©-cn-, ÿm-\-sam-gn-™

^m. h¿-Ko-kv h-≈n-°m- v F-∂n-h¿ k-ao-]w.

^m. tP°_v Pn. ]mebv°m∏n-≈n Np-a-X-e-tb‰p

^m. h-≈n-°m- n-\p bm-X-b-b-∏p \evIn

^m. tP°_v Pn. ]mebv°m∏n-≈n Np-a-X-e-tb‰p

^m. h-≈n-°m- n-\p bm-X-b-b-∏p \evIn


a\pjy hnImcßfpsS Atßm´pantßm´p

ap≈ At\ym\yßfn¬ \n∂v, kv]¿ißfn¬\n∂v,

Bt«jßfn¬\n∂v, sshImcnIamb Dƒt®cep

Ifn¬\n∂v a\pjy¿°nSbnep≠mtI≠ ]mckv]cy

sa∂Xv In´m°\nbmIp∂ Hcp ImeL´ØneqsS

bmWv \mw k©cn®psIm≠ncn°p∂Xv. Iºyq´¿

bpKØnte°v IS∂tXmSpIqSn `m¥v ]nSn®

HmámWv F√mhcpw. kmbm”thfIfn¬ kz¥w

a°sf tN¿Øv ]nSn®p kt¥mjn°p∂

aplq¿Øßƒ \ap°v C√msXbmbn. F√mhcpw

I]yq´dpIfpw samss_epIfpambn AhchcpsS

XpcpØpIfnte°v HXpßn. AXn\nSbn¬, th≠

am¿§\n¿t±ißƒ e`n°msXt]mIp∂, Hcp

kvt\lkv]¿iØns‚ km¥z\hpw kpc£n

XXzhpw A\p`hn°m≥ IgnbmsX t]mIp∂

Ip™pßƒ. Ah¿°v ]ns∂ ]m]yambn´p≈Xv,

e`yambn´p≈Xv b¥ßfmWv. ssk_¿ hnZyIfn¬

\ΩfmWv G‰hpw ap∂nse∂v AhImis∏Sptºmƒ,

Cu ssk_¿ temIw Xpd∂p Xcp∂ AdnhcpXp

IfpsS AXnòIcamb Zpc¥apJsØ°pdn®v \Ωƒ

kuIcy]q¿∆w IÆSbv°pIbmWv. C∂sØ

cm„obw F∂p]dbp∂Xv Bcp\in®mepw,

\ΩpsSIqsSbp≈ Ipsdt∏sc NmthdpIfmbn

sImebv°v sImSpØmepw, Hcp c‡km£nsb

kr„n°m≥ Ignbpsa¶n¬ AXv ap∂n¬

h®psIm≠v hnet]in \nehnep≈ A[nImcnsb

Xmsgbnd°n, B Itkcbn¬ Ibdnbncp∂v Ch¿

sNbvXncp∂Xns\°mƒ henb sX‰pIƒ

AXns\°mƒ Iuie]q¿∆w Fßs\ sNømsa∂v

Nn¥n°p∂ Iptdt∏cptSXmWv. CXv Rms\mcp

I£nsbtbm Hcp cm„ob ]kvYm\sØtbm

a\ n¬ I≠psIm≠p ]dbpIb√. C∏pdØncn

°p∂h¿ A∏pdØph∂mepw CXpXs∂bmWv

sNøpI.

]nSn®S°p∂Xn\pw sIm≈sNøp∂Xn\pw

th≠nbp≈ G‰hpw ASnkvYm\]camb lo\

hmk\bmWv cm„ob[mcsb \bn°p∂Xv.

ChnsS \S°p∂Xv h¿§obhmZØns‚

ss]imNnI amb Xncbnf°ßfmWv.

aXauenI hmZnIƒ, aXØns‚ BZ¿iaqey

ßfpw A\pjvTm\ßfpw ]n¥pScmØh¿,

aXßfpsSt]cn¬ c‡s°mXn ]q≠p hndfn]nSn®v

sIme]mXIßƒ \SØpI bmWv. AXns\

\ymboIcn°m\pw AXn\v Xmhfßƒ

Hcp°ns°mSp°m\pw Ah¿°pth≠ HØmiIƒ

sNbvXpsImSp°m\pw Cu kaql Øns‚

\∑bv°pth≠n \nevt°≠Xmb Hcp]mSv D∂X

hy‡nIƒ kz¥w hy‡nXzw \„s∏SpØn s°m≠v

CuizcmwisØ XyPn®psIm≠v Im]men°m¿°v

Imh¬\nev°p∂p. F√m kapZmbßfnepw

\S∂psIm≠ncn°p∂ Zp:JIcamb HchkvY

bmWnXv. CØcw AhkvYIfn¬ \n∂v \ΩpsS

kaqlsØ tamNn∏n°Wsa¶n¬, CØcw sX‰mb

hym]\ßfnte°v hgpXnt∏mIp∂ kaqlØnse

Hcp hn`mKsØ tamNn∏ns®Sp°W sa¶n¬,

AXns\Xnscbpw IrXyamb PmKcqKX thWw.

AXn\v Hcph≥ as‰mcph\pambp≈

lrZssbIyØn¬ Du∂n\n∂psIm≠p≈ ]pXnb

NnÍfp≠mIWw. A°mcyØn¬ G‰hpw henb

ap≥ssI FSp°m≥ Ignbp∂Xv \ΩpsS

Bflob[mcIƒ°mWv. Xßƒ hlnt°≠Xmb

ZuXyØn¬\n∂v hyXnNen®pt]mbh¿, AXv

Xncn®dn™p ]pXnb APKWsØ \bn°p∂

]pXnb AP]meIcmbn amdWw.

^m≥knkv am¿∏m∏ hfsc A¿∞hØmb

Hcp Imcyw ]d™ncp∂p, \qdn¬ HcmSv

hgnsX‰nt∏mbt∏mƒ sXmÆqs‰mºXns\bpw hn´v

H∂ns\ tXSnt∏mb BńSb∑mcpsS Imew

Ign™ncn°p∂p. \qdn¬ sXmÆqs‰mºXpw

hgnsX‰nt∏mIptºmƒ, A\pkcWbpsS t]cn¬

Xn∂psImgpØ H‰ H∂ns\ Iqń¬ hnń´v Cu

sXmÆqs‰mºØnt\bpw tXSnt∏mIm≥ hn[n°

s∏ńcn°p∂ AP]meIcpsS \mfpIfmWnXv.

as‰m∂pIqSn At±lw ]d™p, kz¥w Bń≥

]‰Øns‚ hnb¿∏ns‚ Nqcpw InX∏ns‚ hocyhpw

kz¥w icocØn¬ t]dmØh≥ \√ BńSb\√

F∂v. Hcp]mSv A¿∞Xeßfp≈ Hcp ]kvXmh

amWnXv. At∏mƒ, CSb∑m¿ APKWßfnte°v

CdßnhcnIbpw, AhtcmsSm∏w k©cn®psIm≠v

AhcpsS sX‰mb hyXn`wißsf kvt\l

kmtlmZcy D]tZi cqt]W XncpØnsbSpt°≠

Hcp ImeLámWnXv. ]m¿∞\ F∂p]dbp∂Xv

tPm¨ t]mƒXnc°YmIrØv



APKWßsf t\¿hgn°v \bn°p∂Xn\p

th≠nbpffXmWv. `WvUmcs∏ńIfnse e£ym

[njvTnXamb Hcp ]m¿∞\bpw ssZhØns‚

ap∂ne√ ka¿∏n°s∏Sp∂Xv. ssZhØns‚ ap∂n¬

ka¿∏n°s∏Sp∂, kzoIcn°s∏Sp∂ ]m¿∞\

F∂p]dbp∂Xv, A]cs\ \∑sIm≠v XncpØn

sbSp°p∂Xn\pw, Ahs‚ apJw thZambn

hmbn°p∂Xn\pw Fs‚ a\ n¬ P\n®v

Rm\\pjvTn°m≥ XømdmIp∂ ]m¿∞\bpsS

kmêyamWv, A¿®\bpsS kmêyamWv. AXv

Xncn®dn™psIm≠p≈ Hcp]msSmcp]mSv ]p\¿

A\p]mZs∏SpØepIƒ \ΩpsS kao]\ßfn¬

BhiyamWv. AXn\v tXXrXzw \evIm≥ k`m

t\XrXzßƒ apt∂m´phcs´. Bflob t\Xm°ƒ

apt∂m´p hcs´. Aßs\sbmcp i‡nbmbn

Bflobhgnbn¬ \sΩ \bn°m≥ tXcmfn

Ifps≠¶n¬ Im]menIhpw _o`’hpw Ad∏pf

hm°p∂Xpamb a\pjyh¿§Øns‚ G‰hpw

hrØnsI´ I¿ΩsØ°mƒ IepjnXambncn°p∂

cm„ob hrØßƒ°v kzbwip≤n tXtS≠nhcpw.

As√¶n¬ Ah¿ Cu kaqlØn¬\n∂v ]pdw

X≈s∏Spw. I®hSØns‚t]cn¬ F¥v t]mIn

Øchpw ImWn°p∂h¿°v kzbw XncptØ≠n

hcpw. aXauenIhmZw sIm≠v, h¿§obXbpsS

hnjhnØpIƒ Np‰p]mSpw han∏n®psIm≠v

AXn\p≈n¬ \n∂v kz¥w tIm´sImØfßƒ

Xømdm°m≥ \n¬°p∂h¿°v \ncmbp[cmbn

IogStß≠nhcpw. Hcp bp≤w sNøm≥th≠ Hcp

]S∏pd∏mSns‚ Znhkßƒ IqSnbmWnXv. B

]S∏pd∏mSn\v th≠nbp≈ Hcp°amWv \Ωn¬\n∂v

Imew Bhiys∏Sp∂ PmKX.

DƒkzmX¥yw \„s∏Sp∂ kmwkvImcnI

t\XrXzw

t\XrXzØn¬ kzbw Ahtcm[n®h¿

]et∏mgpw A[nImckvYm\ßƒ°v hnSp]Wn

sNbvXpsIm≠v ]eXpw t\Sp∂Xn\v th≠nbp≈

s\t´m´ØnemWv; As√¶n¬, ]£w tN¿∂p

sIm≠v \SØm≥Ignbp∂ hnet]iepIfneqsS

kz¥w kvYm\ßƒ Dd∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ ]cnia

ßfnemWv. Dds° i–nt°≠nbncp∂ ]e

aplq¿Øßfnepw \n»–cmbn XeIp\n®v

hnt[bXzw ]ISn∏n°p∂ kmwkvImcnI

t\XrXzhpw, am[ya t\XrXzhpw ImeL´

Øns‚ im]ambn amdp∂ \mfpIfmWnXv.

sNdnb Imcyßsf ]d™phepXm°n AXns‚

t]cn¬ kacapJßfnte°ndßm≥ ImWn°p∂

B¿÷hØns‚bpw BthiØns‚bpw ]Øn

sem∂v Dds°∏dtb≠Xpw FXn¿t°≠Xpamb

hnjbßfn¬, \ΩpsS Cu ]dbp∂

kmwkvImcnI t\Xm°∑mtcm am[ya NI

h¿ØnItfm ImWn°p∂n√. B¿°pw

hnebvs°Sp°mhp∂ hn[Ønem bncn°p∂p

AhcpsS auenIX. AYhm, auenIX sXm´p

Xo≠mØXmbncn°p∂p AhcpsS \ne]mSpIƒ.

hnebvs°Sp°s∏Sm≥ \n∂p sImSp°p∂h≥

Hcn°epw kmwkvImcnIw F∂v ]dbp∂

hntijWØns‚ ]cnhrØØn¬ hcp∂n√.

am\hnIX F∂p]dbp∂Xv Hcp ]tXyI ]Xyb

imkvXa√, cm„ob[mcb√, AsXmcp

kmwkvImcnI ]Xn`mkamWv. Cu am\hnIX

bn¬ ASnkvYm\apd∏n® kmwkvImcnI

]h¿ØI¿ Hcn°epw Xßsf hnebv°v

sImSp°phm≥ Xømdp≈hc√. iXpXm

at\m`mhtØmsS Nnesc ASns®mXp°n

hy‡nlXy \SØn, Icn tX®p ImWn°p∂Xn¬

Bthiw ˛ XnSp°w ˛ ]ISn∏n°p∂h¿

F¥psIm≠mWv hfsc ]k‡hpw ]_eamb

CSs]S¬ Bhiys∏Sp∂Xpamb \nanjßfn¬

\n»–X ]men°p∂Xv? DZmlcW ßfntebv°v

t]mbm¬ Hcp]mSv ]dtb≠nhcpw. FXn¿t°≠

Xns\sb√mw FXn¿°pI Xs∂ thWw. ]s£,

B FXn¿∏v Nne Imcyßfn¬ kwhcWw

sNbvXv \ni–Xbv°p IogSßpIbpw,

A√mØnSØv BhiyØn¬ IqSpX¬ i–mb

am\amhpIbpw sNøp∂Xv hy‡nIƒ aqeym

[njvTnX a\xkm£nbp≈h¿ A√mXmIp

tºmgmWv. Ahc√ \bnt°≠h¿. AXv

Bflob[mcbn¬ \n∂mbmepw, kmwkvImcnI

[mcbn¬ \n∂mbmepw, cm„ob [mcbn¬

\n∂mbmepw. P\ßfpsS \∑Iƒ°pth≠n

kz¥w \∑Isf A¬∏w ]cnanXs∏SpØn

s°m≠pt]mepw XymK a\kvYnXntbmSpIqSn

klh¿Øn°m≥ XømdmIp∂hscbmWv

ssZhØn\mhiyw, kaqlØn\mhiyw, Ime

L´Øn\mhiyw. AXv sNøp∂n√ F∂p≈Xv

Cu ImeL´tØmSv \mw sNøp∂ tZmlßfn¬

H∂mWv.

*******



kwkvYm\ cm„obØnse \n¿WmbI

i‡nbmb apkveow eoKv hcm\ncn°p∂

sXcs™Sp∏pIfn¬ ‘sh¬s^b¿ ]m¿ń’bpambn

klIcn°psa∂, ]Xy£Øn¬ \n¿t±mjsa∂p

tXm∂ntb°mhp∂ Hcp hm¿Ø am[yaßƒ

CubnsS dnt∏m¿´p sNbvXp. CSXp]£sØ

Fßs\bpw t\cnSm\pw `cWw ]nSn°m\pw

hgnIfmtemNn®psIm≠ncn°p∂ bpUnF^n\v Cu

]Jym]\w Bflhnizmkw ]I¿∂n´p≠v F∂mWp

a\ nem°p∂Xv. h¿Kcm„obsØ Db¿Øn

∏nSn°p∂ CSXp]£sØ Nne cm„ob \nco£

Icpw ASpØImeØmbn kzXz cm„obsØ

°pdn®p kwkmcn®p XpSßnbn´p≠v. F√mhcp

sSbpw IÆv thm´p_m¶v Xs∂bmWv. P\m[n]Xy

Øn¬ AXv kzm`mhnIhpamWv.

_nsP]nbpsS kh¿W lnµpXz

cm„obsØ sNdp°m≥ hnimeamb ZfnXvapkvenw

]nt∂m° sFIyw F∂ apZmhm°ytØmSp

IqSnbmWv kzXzcm„obsØ∏‰nbp≈ N¿®Iƒ

Ct∏mƒ k÷ohabn´p≈Xv. CXn¬ ]Xnbncn°p∂

A]ISw sNdpX√. ImcWw, ‘kzXz cm„obw’ F∂

te_en¬ CkvemanI aXcm„obsØ AhXcn

∏n°pIbpw AXv tIcf cm„obØns‚ apJy[mc

bn¬ Øs∂ ]XnjvTn°s∏SpIbpw sNbvXncn

°p∂p. ZfnXv ]nt∂m° apZmhmIyßfmIs´

D]cnπhambn \n¬°pI amXw sNøp∂p.

tIcfØnse kmwkvImcnI˛cm„ob Nn¥I¿

C°mcyØn¬ A¿∞K¿àmb au\w

]men°pItbm, CXv lnµpXz cm„obtØmfw

A]ISIca√ F∂ coXnbn¬ hymJym\n°pItbm

sNøp∂p.

Cu hn[Øn¬, Pam AsØ Ckveman

]Xn\n[m\w sNøp∂ cm„ob \ne]mSn\v

sh≈]qim≥, tIcfØnse ]ptcmKa\ sk°pe¿

ImgvN∏mSp≈h¿ F∂v s]mXp kaqlw IcpXp∂h¿

t]mepw iaßƒ \SØp∂p. kwL]cnhm¿

cm„obsØ hna¿in°m\pw FXn¿°m\pw

F∂t]cn¬ ‘Ckvemw aXcm„obsØ t]m’m

ln∏n®p hf¿Øp∂ kmwkvImcnIcm„ob

_p≤nPohnIƒ’, bYm¿∞Øn¬, Hcp ]tXyI

aXkmwkvImcnI\nba hyhkvYbnte°p

cmPysØbpw temIsØbpw Npcp°ns°m≠p

hcWw F∂ cm„ob \n¿_‘_p≤n°v

Iq´p\nev°pIbmWv.

_mkv‰y\pw ss^knbpw...

Cu kmwkvImcnIcm„ob HØpIfn°nS

bn¬ uƒ hnkneqXm≥ apt∂m´ph∂ c≠p t]sc

i≤n°m\nSbmbn kmwkvImcnI, cm„ob,

kmºØnI cwKßfnse hnZKv≤hpw \nKqVhpamb

CSs]SepIfneqsS Nne¿ t_m[]q¿hw hf¿Øn

s°m≠phcp∂ ‘s]mfn‰n°¬ Ckvem’ans\°pdn®v

Xs‚ ]nXmhpƒs∏sSbp≈ cm„obkmwkvImcnI

\nco£I¿ KlWw _m[n®Xpt]mse s]cp

amdp∂Xns\∏‰n Nq≠n°mWn® tUm. sk_mkv‰y≥

t]mfns‚ aI\pw tIcf sslt°mSXnbn¬

Khs◊≥dv πoUdpamb AUz. tdm¨ _mkv‰y\mWv

Hcmƒ. ‘A[ym]Is‚ ssI shńbXn\pw

A`na\yphn≥sd sIme]mXIØn\pw tijhpw

Ch¿ Bcpw F¥psIm≠v s]mfn‰n°¬ Ckvem

ankv‰pIsf°pdn®p ]dbp∂n√ F∂mtemNn®n

´pt≠m?’, F∂mWv tdm¨ tNmZn®Xv. ]pXpXeapd

bpsS Cu tNmZyw \ΩpsS _p≤nPohnIsfbpw

kmwkvImcnI \mbIscbpw ]tIm]n∏nt®°mw.

F¶nepw, Ahcmcpw CsXm∂pw I≠nń√ tIńń√,

Adn™n´pan√ F∂p `mhn°pIbmWv.

kam\amb Hcp cm„ob \nco£Ww io.

Da¿ ss^kn ap°w Pqsse 1 se kp]`mXw

Zn\]XØns‚ ‘\btcJ’ F∂ ]w‡nbn¬

Nq≠n°mWn®ncp∂p. ‘aX auenIhmZ Iq´psI´v

k¥penXmhkvY XI¿°pw’ F∂mWv At±lw

kwkvYm\ cm„obØnse ]apJ I£nIfn

sem∂mb apkvenw eoKns\ Hm¿an∏n°p∂Xv. apkvenw

kapZmbØnse Hcp hn`mKØn\p≈ Cu hnthIw

tIcfØnse apJy[mcm cm„ob]m¿ńIƒ

°n√msX t]mIp∂Xn\p ImcWw ZpcqlamWv.

X\n\ndw...

tIcfØn¬ Pam AsØ CkvemanbpsS

‘]cnkvYnXn- ZfnXv a\pjymhImi’]h¿Ø\ßfn

eqsS sk‰p sNøs∏Sp∂ AP≠Ifpw Sm¿P‰v

sNøs∏Sp∂ kaqlßfpw GsXms°sb∂Xv

C°qćpsS kmaqlnIkmwkvImcnI cwKßfnse

CS]SepIfn¬\n∂v XnI®pw hy‡amWv. kwLSnX

^m. h¿§okv h≈n-°m vsU]yqń skI´dn, sIkn_nkn


ambn BkqXWw sNøs∏Sp∂ am[ya tImem

leßfpw Nne ]tXyI kacapdIfpw i≤n®n´p≈

h¿°v, AXn\p]n∂n¬ ]h¿Øn°p∂hcpsS

AXnXoh kz`mhap≈ (h¿Kob) \ne]mSpIfpw

(kmapZmbnI) kv]¿≤bpw (cm„ob) e£yßfpw

hy‡amhpw.

tIcfØn¬, ]cnkvYnXnbpsS t]cn¬

IpSntb‰ I¿jI¿ BIan°s∏Sptºmgpw,

ZfnXpkvt\lØns‚ t]cn¬ InkvXobkÌfpsS

ta¬ IpXncIbdptºmgpw, a\pjymhImiØns‚

t]cn¬ ItØmen°mk`bnse saXm∑mscbpw

sshZnIscbpw k∂ykvXscbpw Nfn hmcnsbdn

bptºmgpw, ]WØns‚bpw cm„ob kzm[o\

Øns‚bpw _eØn¬ aoUnb hnebvs°Sp°

s∏Sptºmgpw BcmWv ]n∂n¬ F∂v c≠masXm∂v

BtemNnt°≠Xn√mØ \nebnte°v Imcyßƒ

FØnbncn°p∂p!

F¥psIm≠v a‰p aXßsfbpw

kapZmbßsfbpw s]mfn‰n°¬ Ckvemans‚

`mKamb PamAsØ Ckveman lnµv e£yw

hbv°p∂p F∂p a\ nem°m≥ Pam AsØ

CkvemanbpsS \b]cn]mSnIƒ hy‡am°p∂

AXns‚ tIm¨kv‰nSyqj≥ i≤n®m¬ aXn.

Ckvemans‚ hnip≤ KŸhpw (Jp¿B≥)

\_nNcybpw (kp∂) am\ZWvUamIp∂Xpw,

CkvemanI \nbaw (icnbØv) A£cw]Xn

A\pkcn°m≥ F√mhcpw ISs∏ńcn°p∂Xpamb

CkvemanI cmPyw (‘Zo≥’) kvYm]n°pI F∂XmWv

Pam AsØ CkvemanbpsS kvYm]I e£yw.

C¥ybn¬ CXp bmYm¿Yyam°m≥ a‰p

aXkapZmbßfpsSbpw cmPyØns‚ sk°pe¿

P\m[n]Xy kwhn[m\ßfpsSbpw ASnØd

Cf°pI F∂ _m[yXbpw DØchmZnØhpamWv

Ah¿ Ct∏mƒ tIcfØnepƒs∏sS \n¿hln®p

sIm≠ncn°p∂Xv! CkvemanI cmPyØnte°p≈

am¿§tcJbpw ‘hgnbSbmfßfpambn’ Ah¿

apt∂dpIbmWv. Cu ]›mØeØn¬, tIcfØns‚

cm„ob cwKØv DcpØncnbp∂ ]pXnb

kahmIyßƒ ImWptºmƒ, tIcfØn¬

hcm\ncn°p∂ \mfpIƒ DXv°WvTbp≠m°p∂Xv

kzm`mhnIw amXw.

lnµpXzbpw apkvenw eoKpw Zo\pw...

i‡amb sk°pe¿ P\m[n]Xyw

\ne\nev°p∂ Hcp kwkvYm\amWv tIcfw.

C°mcyØn¬ tIcfw C¥ybnse a‰p ]e

kwkvYm\ßƒ°pw amXrIbmWv. Db¿∂ cm„ob

t_m[ap≈ Hcp s]mXpkaqlw ChnsS

\ne\nev°p∂p F∂XmWv AXn\p ][m\ ImcWw.

tIcfØns‚ \thm∞m\aqeyßfn¬ ap∂n´p

\nev°p∂Xpw Cu cm„ob t_m[amWv. F∂m¬,

kzXz cm„obØns‚ t]cn¬ DcpØncn™p hcp∂

cm„ob NßmØßƒ Cu t_m[Øn\v

tNcp∂XmtWm F∂v hnebncpØ s∏tS≠XmWv.

C¥y≥ bqWnb≥ apkvenw eoKv PamAsØ

CkvemanbpsS cm„ob ]kvYm\amb sh¬s^b¿

]m¿ńbpambn ssItIm¿°p∂p F∂ hm¿Ø,

tIcf cm„obØn¬ Hcp ]m¿ńsbbpw

ap∂Wnsbbpw B›cys∏SpØnbXmbn I≠n√.

]mtbmKnI cm„obØns‚ ]co£Wimebn¬

Cßs\ NnesX√mw \S∂psIm≠ncn°pw F∂

`mhamWv cm„obcwKØv s]mXpsh ImWp∂Xv.

]mtbmKnI cm„obsa∂m¬ A[nImcw

ssI°em°m\p≈ cm„obw F∂mWt√m

A¿∞am°p∂Xv. A[nImcw Bcp ssIbmfp∂p

sh∂Xv km[mcW°mcmb P\ßsf kw_‘n®v

AX \n mc Imcya√. AXv AhcpsS PohnX

Øn≥sd `mKt[bw \n¿Æbn°p∂ ImcyamWv.

kzXzcm„obw ]S¿∂p ]¥en® Imjvaocns‚

amXrIbn¬ tIcfhpw kao]`mhnbn¬ ]tXyI

\nbaßfpw, ]tXyI ]Zhnbpw, ]tXyI

tZiobKm\hpw, ]tXyI tZiob]XmIbp

sams°bp≈ Hcp ]tZiambn°mWm≥

tIcfØns‚ sk°pe¿ P\m[n]Xyt_m[w

XømdmIptam? Imjvaocn¬ \o°w sNøs∏´

CØcw ‘]tXyIX’Isf∏‰nbp≈ DXvIWvT

IfmWv tIcfØns‚ kmwkvImcnI cwKsØ

CubnsS Gsd AkzkvYam°nbXv! kn. F. F.

hnjbØn¬ \S∂ N¿®Ifpw AXns‚ `cW

LS\m]chpw \nba]chpamb km[pXbptS

Xnt\°mƒ kzXz cm„obØns‚ apJamb

‘CchmZØn¬’ Du∂nbp≈Xmbncp∂p F∂Xpw

it≤bambncp∂p. CXns‚ ASpØ LámbmWv

Ct∏mƒ apkvenw eoKns‚ ]Jym]\ap≠m

bncn°p∂Xv.

C¥y≥ bqWnb≥ apkvenw eoKv \nehn¬

h∂Xv 1948 am¿®v 10 \mWv. Hcp kmapZmbnI

kzXzamWv B ]m¿ń°p≈sX¶nepw ‘]m≥

CkvemanIv aXcm„obw’ AXv Hcn°epw

Db¿Øn∏nSn°pItbm AØcw Hcp cm„obw

Ah¿ sIm≠p\S°p∂Xmbn a‰p≈h¿

Btcm]n°pItbm sNbvXn´p≈Xmbn Adnhn√.

AXpsIm≠pXs∂, tIcfØn¬ i‡ns∏´phcp∂

Xoh aXm`napJyap≈ apkvenw cm„obØns‚


h‡m°fmb PamAsØ CkvemanbpsS

sh¬s^b¿ ]m¿ńbpambn eoKv t\XrXzw

ssItIm¿°p∂p F∂Xv \n mcambn X≈n°f

bmhp∂ H∂√. tIcfØnse CSXp heXp

ap∂WnIƒ C°mcyØn¬ F¥v \ne]mSv

kzoIcn°pw F∂v s]mXp kaqlw IÆpw ImXpw

Iq¿∏n®p ImØncn°pIbmWv.

apkvenw kapZmbØns‚ kaKamb

]ptcmKXn e£ywhbv°p∂ Hcp kmapZmbnI

sk°pe¿ ]m¿ń F∂ \nebnemWv \mfnXphsc

P\ßƒ apkvenw eoKns\ a\ nem°nbn´p≈Xv.

]XybimkvX]cambn Hcp Xoh ]m≥ CkvemanIv

]kvYm\Øn≥sd cm„ob cq]amb sh¬s^b¿

]m¿ńbpambn eoKv ssItIm¿°pIsb∂m¬,

H∂pIn¬ eoKns‚ cm„obw kºq¿Æambpw

amdpIbmWv, As√¶n¬ eoKv CX\mfpw

AWn™ncp∂ AXns‚ sk°pe¿ apJwaqSn

Ah¿ Agn®pam‰pIbmWv. c≠mbmepw, apkvenw

cm„obØns‚ apJy[mcbn¬ Xoh aX

cm„obØn\v kzoImcyX e`n°pIbmWv

F∂mW¿∞w. ‘lmKnb tkm^nb’ kw`hØn¬

apkvenw eoKns‚ ae∏pdw Pn√m ]knU‚pw

kwkvYm\ D∂Xm[nImc kanXn AwKhpamb

]mW°mSv sskZv kmZnJv Aen inlm_v Xßƒ

NµnIbneqsS AXv ]Jym]n°pIbpw sNbvXp.

apkvenw eoKnse ‘apXn¿∂’ t\Xm°ƒ

au\ØneqsS AXn\p kΩXhpw \evIn. apkvenw

eoKv adbn√msX AXns‚ ‘X\nkzcq]w’ (kzXzw)

ImńØpSßntbm? C¥ybpsS NcnXØn¬ kam\

kw`hßƒ kzmX¥y kacImeØp≠mbn´p≠v

F∂Xv kpJIcamb Hcp Hm¿Ωb√.

tZiobXeØn¬ A[nImcw ssIbmfp∂

lnµpXz cm„obØn\v Hcp CkvemanI _Z¬ Ah¿

hn`mh\w sNøpIbmhmw. CXv Ct∏mƒ Øs∂

]cpt°‰ncn°p∂ C¥y≥ sk°pe¿ P\m[n

]XysØ Fßs\bm°nØo¿°pw F∂Xv

]hN\mXoXamWv. sk°pe¿ ]m¿ńIfpw

sk°pe¿ cm„obhpw A]k‡ amIp∂ Hcp

`mhnImesØ ap≥Iqń I≠psIm≠pw P\

kwJym\p]mXnIambn apkvenw kzm[o\w IqSpX

ep≈ kwkvYm\w F∂ \nebn¬ tIcfØns‚

X¥]camb cm„ob ]m[m\yw a\ nem°n

bpap≈ Cu \o°ßsf AX¿ln°p∂ Kuch

tØmsS ImWm≥ tIcfØnse cm„ob ]m¿ńIfpw

kmwkvImcnI kwLS\Ifpw XømdmtI≠n

bncn°p∂p.

Nne kqN\Iƒ...

‘hmcnb≥Ip∂≥amsc’ s\t©‰n emfn

°m≥ IayqWnkv‰p]m¿ńbpsS ]›mØe

ap≈h¿t]mepw AanXmthiw Im´p∂ Hcp

ImeØv, ‘aXcm„w’ F∂ kz]v\w emfn°p∂

hcpsS FÆw IqSnhcp∂Xn¬ A¤pXan√.

hmsfSp°p∂hsc√mw hnπhImcnIfmsW∂p

Nn¥n°p∂ Ipsd BfpIƒ IayqWnkv‰p

Im¿°nSbn¬ Ft∏mgpw ImWmdp≈XmWv! AØcw

‘hnπh \mSIßƒ’ Ah¿ tIcfØn¬ CSbv°nsS

\SØmdp≈XpamWv. Cu B[p\nI ImeØpw,

cm„obsa∂m¬ BtcmaepÆnamcpsS IpSn∏I

Xo¿°emsW∂mWv Ah¿ [cn®ph®ncn°p∂

sX∂p tXm∂p∂p! ]s£, AX√ tIcfØnse

IΩyqWnkv‰p apJy[mc cm„obw F∂v sXfnbn

°m≥ B ]m¿ń°pw _m[yXbp≠v.

NcnXw kpt_m[w kΩm\n°pw...

‘C¥y F∂ BibØns‚’ cm„obØn\v

IpSn∏IbpsS cm„obtam aXcm„obtam

aXnbmhpIbn√ F∂v tZiob ]kvYm\w apX¬

Ctßm´p≈ NcnXsa¶nepw i≤n®p

hmbn°p∂h¿°dnbmw. AXn\p Hmtcm

Xeapdbnepw C¥ybpsS Bflmhv Is≠Øm\p≈

]cniaßƒ \S∂psImt≠bncn°Ww. temIw

NpcpßpIbmsW∂v ]dbmdp≠v. F∂m¬,

cm„obw Npcpßnbm¬ AXv HcpXcw ‘tSmIvknIv

ssS_enk’Ønte°p kaqlsØ Xncn®p

sIm≠pt]mtb°mw. A\y]thian√mbvabmWv

AXns‚ ImX¬. AX√mØXns\sbms° AXp

]pdwX≈pIbpw \ncmIcn°pIbpw c‡cq£nX

ambnt∏mepw C√mXm°m≥ bXv\n°pIbpw sNøpw.

CXmWv PamAsØ Ckveman ]Ncn∏n°p∂ ‘kzXz

cm„ob’Øns‚ ]iv\w. ioe¶sbt∏mse, tIcfw

CXphsc AXns‚ òIc apJw I≠nń√. F∂m¬,

bpF≥ Dƒs∏sSbp≈ GP≥knIƒ \evIp∂

ap∂dnbn∏pIƒ ]q¿Æambn X≈n°fbm\mhptam?

‘aXØns‚ kzXz cm„obw’ Xes]m°nb

CSßfnsem∂pw AXv a\pjymhImißtfm,

P\m[n]Xy hyhkvYnXntbm kam[m\]q¿Wamb

klh¿ØnXztam atXXc cm„obtam AwKo

Icn®nń√. ‘GIssZhaXkwkvImc’ \nbaßfpw

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*******

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The People of India, passing through seventy-threeyears of Independence in which we dreamt ofdemocracy and secularism, have now come totimes of autocracy and to the concept of allegianceto a single-religion, instead of a secular State.Would you please throw some light on the crisesof the sort that we are encountering today?

The debate on the idea of India was started some

95-100 years ago. When it was clear the British

coloniser will leave the subcontinent eventually, what

kind of a nation must India be, was a serious question

in the minds of all shades of freedom fighters: the Indian

National Congress, the Hindu Right forces, the Muslim

League, the communists, socialists, the dalit leaders etc.

Including the British government, the political parties in

the UK, the British academics all entered in the

deliberations on what kind of a nation India must be.

The Hindu Right and Muslim League agreed in

a two nation theory, which after many riots and violence,

the Congress and the British government also agreed

eventually. Thus, Pakistan was formed as an Islamic

state as Muslim League wanted. But India did not

become a Hindu rashtra, as the Hindu Mahasabha and

the RSS wanted. Indian remained a secular nation, since

the Hindu Right lost the debate to the secular, liberal

Congress leaders like Gandhi, and Nehru, stalwarts like

Ambedkar, the communists and the socialists, who were

mostly western educated and strong believers of plural

democracy. Inside the constituent assembly and outside,

the idea of contractual nationalism won over the idea of

majoritarian nationalism of the Hindu Right.

Dr. Vinod K. JoseExecutive Editor, The Caravan

This wide range of supporters of contractual

nationalism--of people who speak many languages,

follow many faiths, eat many kinds of food, all agreeing

to live together as one people on the promise of the

Constitution was an idea borrowed directly from France

and England. Majoritarian nationalism, as Germany and

Italy followed under Hitler and Mussolini, was

something that was condemned by democrats in India,

except, by the Hindu Right forces. They could not win

the public opinion initially, but gradually, over many

landmark historical events, and movements, the once

condemned idea of majoritarian nationalism is today

the dominant idea in India. The religious freedom, rule

of law, freedom of speech and expression, are all under

threat when a plural democracy give way to majoritarian

democracy. Multiple international agencies have

expressed their worries in India's sliding ranks in many

of these yardsticks measuring the many kinds of

freedoms.

This tells us two things today: we are at an

important time historically in the direction in which Indian

democracy is heading. Second, when all democratic

institutions, from judiciary, to media to administration

to legislature, lose the democratic character, what does

it mean for religious minorities such as Christians? The

sense of security of a person in a democracy is from

the fact that its institutions will be fair. Can India continue

to be fair and treat everyone equal in front of the law?

Interview


Much discussion has been there relating toreligious fundamentalism, extremism andterrorism.In the last few months in Kerala, Islamicfundamentalism has been in discourse.Organisations related to SanghParivar have beenactively involved in these deliberations. Even asIslamic fundamentalism is a reality here, theHindu outfits have also contributed to communalpolarisation and violence. Would you then indicatewhy the present responses are imbalanced?

Terrorism in the name of religion is a politicalreality all over the world. One must understand it playingout globally, as well as nationally and regionally. It isalso true that many of the religious extremist forces worktogether. Like how the British helped the HinduMahasabha and Jinnah's Muslim League come togetherand form governments jointly, when it put the leadersof the Congress, communists and socialists in jail. HinduMahasabha and Muslim League were two extremes.Similarly, we see the CIA had helped Osama bin Ladenand Al Queda in the 1980s, and closer home, IndiraGandhi helped Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale, theKhalistani militant in the 1970s. So these politicalcoming together of terrorist or extremist forces behindthe scenes is something that one should learn fromhistory. So deepening one's own understanding beyondthe media headlines of the current times is important.Peace loving people can't have allies in extremistorganisations or forces believing in violence. The onlyallies a democrat can work together are those who workfor truth, justice and peace. And the means to achievetruth, justice and peace must be nonviolent. So to attackone kind of extremist force, one should not seek thehelp of another extremist force.

I haven't followed the debates going on inKerala in detail. But from a cursory look, I feel peopleare emotionally approaching many issues, withoutproper perspective or adequate studies. This helps thosewho set an agenda in advance and those who createnarratives. The question that must be asked is that dowe have the right information, understanding andspiritual preparedness before we jump at something,and start fighting emotionally?

To fight the right fights in modern Indian, weneed the spirit of people like St Thomas More. In theearly 1500, when Thomas More said he imagined apolitical system where every adult must be having aright to cast his or her vote, people laughed at him,and ridiculed him. More's moral position later foranother issue was questioned by the king and was givendeath penalty. But in a couple of centuries later, Europeadopted More's foundational principle of democracy--universal adult franchise. Where are the ThomasMore's of 21st century Asia? Can they come from ourKerala, our homes, our neighborhoods?

Of late, even the Vatican news has reported ofthe persecution of Christians in India. Would youkindly pinpoint the persecutions of today andexplore the causes thereto. Is it because theSanghParivar has taken up the reins of themainline media that they maintain silence in thisregard?

A recent study has shown the hate crimes againstChristians in India have risen by an alarming 40 percentsince the Corona lockdown. Nearly 300 cases arereported in India in the past few months, and theseinclude attacks at religious leaders, priests, attacks onthose who attend churches or attacking the churchbuilding etc.

Often these attacks happen away from the bigcities, in the small towns and villages, and hardly getthe media attention it deserves. The reason whymainstream Indian press do not cover most of theatrocities against religious minorities, and the backwardclass people are because Indian media is predominantlyowned by the trading Baniya or priestly Brahmincastes. According to the latest studies onrepresentation, the jobs of reporters and editors--about 88 percent of them--are in the hands of uppercastes who come to less than fifteen percent of thepopulation. In other words, about 85 percent of peopleget only 12 percent jobs. The lack of diversity in Indianmedia is a big problem. It is also true for Indian judiciary.Some of these questions in the coming years maybecome major flashpoints, since the questions on whatdemocracy, whose democracy would continue to getasked as Indian society becomes majoritarian in itscharacter.

*******


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t\m°nb√ Chscm∂pw tkh\w sNøp∂Xv.

FbnUvkv tcmKnIsf ipiqjn°m≥ thsd

Bcp≠mhpw? ]fbw h∂t∏mƒ FXamXw

tkh\ßfmWv Ch¿ sNbvXXv? Nß\mticn

cq]Xm]cn[nbnse Imcyw F\n°dnbmw

AXpt]mse a‰p≈ kvYeßfnepw \S∂n´p

≠mhpsa∂p IcpXp∂p. Cßs\ tkh\cwKØp≈

ssIkvXh km∂n[yw C∂v ]msS AhKWn°

s∏SpIbmWv. ]ecpw Ft∂mSv tNmZn°mdp≠v,

CsXms° \nßƒ sNøp∂hbmtWm, \nßƒ°v

]ªnkn‰n Ct√, CsXms° s]mXpkaqltØmSv

]d™pIqtS Fs∂ms°. Rm≥ ]dbmdp≠v,

]ªnkn‰n°v th≠nb√ CsXm∂pw sNøp∂Xv F∂v.

]ªnkn‰n°v th≠nb√ sNøp∂sX¶nepw

k`bv°p≈nep≈ BfpIƒ t]mepw CsXm∂pw

Adnbp∂n√ F∂pIqSn \mw Hm¿°Ww. FXtImSn

cq]bmWv kmaqlytkh\ ]cn]mSnIƒ°mbn

Hmtcm h¿jhpw k` sNehgn°p∂Xv? AXmcpw

Adnbp∂n√. AØcw Imcyßƒ ]XktΩf\w

hnfns®m∂pw ]d™ns√¶nepw k`bptSXmb Hcp

sk°p-e¿ Hm¨sse≥ ]Xsa¶nepw D≠mtI≠

XmWv. Hcp Snhn Nm\epw th≠Xv Xs∂bmWv.

Aßs\bp≈ am[yaßfn¬IqSn P\ßƒ

Adntb≠ ImcyßfmWv CsXms°.

hgnsX‰p∂hcpw hymPw ]dbp∂hcpamb Nnesc

Nq≠n°mWn®v kIe k∂ykvXscbpw tami

°mcm°n NnXoIcn°m\mbp≈ iaßƒ

BkqXnXambn \S°p∂p≠v. AX√ hmkvXhw

F∂v \ap°v hy‡ambdnbmw. CØcØn¬

tami°mcm°n NnXoIcn°s∏Sp∂ FÆa‰

k∂ykvXcpsS ka¿∏W PohnXsØ°pdn®v

kmdns‚ ho£Wßƒ ]¶phbv°mtam?

IrXyamb AwKkwJy F\n°dnbns√¶nepw

tIcfØnse henb k∂ymkn\o kaqlßfn¬

H∂mWv Ivfmcnkv‰ v tIm¨KntKj≥(FCC) .GgmbnctØmfw k∂ymkn\nam¿ B tIm¨Kn

tKj\neps≠∂v Hcp IW°v tI´ncp∂p. AXp

t]mse AwKkwJybp≈Xpw A¬∏w Ipdhp≈Xp

amb a‰t\Iw tIm¨KntKj\pIfp≠v. Ah¿

kvIqfpIƒ \SØp∂p, A\mYmebßfn¬

ipiqj sNøp∂p, FkvUn k∂ymkn\namsc

t∏mse At\I¿ BtcmKy]cn]me\ cwKØp≠v.

AØ-c-Øn¬ Hcp]mSv tkh\ßƒ Ah¿

sNøp∂p≠v. AXn¬ GXm\pw Nne¿ am[yaßfn¬

]Xy£s∏´psIm≠v AhcptSXmb BhemXnIƒ

]dbp∂p, icnbmbncn°mw sX‰mbncn°mw.

AhcpsS ]n∂msebmWv am[yaßƒ. ImcWw,

temIw apgph\pw F∂Xpt]mse tIcfØnepw

s\K‰nhv Bb Imcyßƒ°v IqSpX¬ ]ªnkn‰n

In´p∂ AhkvYbmWv C∂p≈Xv. \√Imcyßƒ°v

AXpt]mse ]ªnkn‰n In´mdn√. k∂y-kvX¿°n-S-

bn¬ A]q¿∆w Nne¿ kzX¥cmbn \S°p∂p,

Ah¿°v C„ap≈nSsØ√mw t]mIp∂p, Ahsc

sIm≠p\S°m\pw Ah¿°v thZnIsfmcp°m\pw

am[ya i≤ t\Sns°mSp°m\psa√mw BfpIfp≠v.

CØ-c-Øn¬ k`bvs°Xntc ]h¿Øn°p∂

i‡nIƒ F√m°meØpap≠mbncp∂p, Ct∏mgp

ap≠v. Ahsc BIan°Wsat∂m H‰s∏SpØW

sat∂m H∂pw Rm≥ ]dbp∂n√, ]s£, adphiØv

\mw sNøp∂ \√Imcyßƒ ]pdØv hcWw.

knkv‰¿amsc kw_‘n®v F\n°v

]et∏mgpw tXm∂nbn´p≈ Imcyap≠v. IpSpw_hp

ambpff _‘w hnt—-Zn®v tIm¨sh‚pIfntebv°v

hcp∂hcmWv Ah¿. ]e kvYeØp\n∂pw ]e

]›mØeßfn¬ \n∂pw hcp∂hcmWv

Ahscms°. ]s£, ]n∂oSv PohnXImew apgph\pw

k∂ykvX PohnXw \bnt°≠hcmWv. Ah¿°v

AhcptSXmb t¢i-ßfpw, hnja-X-Ifpw D≠mImw.

]s£, AXv ]dbm\pw ]cnlcn°m\pambn Hcp

grievance redressal \p≈ thZnbn√. BtcmSv ]dbpw?

AhcpsS aZ¿ kp∏ocnbdnt\mSv Hcp]s£

]dbmambncn°pw. aTßƒ°p≈n¬ \S°p∂ Hcp


ImcyambXn\m¬ AsXßs\bmhpw kzoIcn°

s∏Sp∂Xv F∂v F\n°dn™pIqSm. ]s£,

CØcsamcp thZnbp≠mIWsa∂v F\n°v

]et∏mgpw tXm∂nbn´p≠v. AsX¥mbncn°Ww

Fßs\bmbncn°Wsa∂v sIkn_nknbpw

DØchmZnØs∏´hcpw Xocpam\nt°≠ ImcyamWv.

Xs‚ kp∏ocnbdnt\mSv ]d™XpsIm≠v

]cnlcn°s∏SmØ ]iv\ßfps≠¶n¬, AXn¬

CSs]Sm≥ Hcp thZn D≠mIWw F∂p≈Xn¬

kwiban√. tIm¨sh‚nte°v tN¿∂pt]mbn, C\n

Xncn®p ho´nte°v t]mbm¬ AhnsS kzoIcn°

s∏Sn√, kaqlØn¬\n∂v ]iv\ßfp≠mIpw;

AXn\m¬ kln®v PohnXmhkm\w hsc ChnsS

Ignbmw F∂p≈ AhkvY \√X√.

‘sNdnb ]mbØn¬ Xncn®dnhn√mØ

]mbØn¬ sIm≠pt]mbn PohnXImew apgph≥

XS¶¬ ]mfbØn¬ F∂Xpt]mse AS®nSpI

bmWv, AXv IqcXbmWv’ F∂pw a‰pap≈

AXncpIS∂ hna¿i\ßfpw Btcm]Wßfpw

Db¿∂pImWmdp≠v. Aßs\sbmchkvY C√

F∂p≈Xv hmkvXhamsW¶nepw AØcsamcp

ImgvN∏mSv kaqlØn¬ D≠mIp∂Xv Xpd∂p

kwhZn°m≥ thZnIfn√mØXpsIm≠mWv. AØcw

Ahkcßƒ C\nsb¶nepw D≠mIs´.

k∂ykvXsc Ipd®pImWpIbpw Ahtlfn

°pIbpw sNøp∂htcmSv F¥mWv ]dbm\p≈Xv?

AØc°m¿ ]pdsa\n∂v ho£n°p∂

hcmWv. ]ns∂, ASpØImeØv CØcw hnjbßƒ

]tabam°n Ipsd kn\naIƒ Cdßn. F√mØns‚

sbm∂pw t]cpIƒ Rm≥ Hm¿Ωn°p∂n√.

h¿jßƒ°v apºndßnb ‘ssIw ^b¬’ F∂

kn\na FXtbm XhWbmWv sSenhnj≥

Nm\epIfn¬IqSn ]Z¿in∏n®n´p≈Xv? ASpØ

ImeØv ‘hnip≤≥’ Fs∂mcp kn\na

Cdßnbncp∂p. k∂ymkn\namsc tami°mcm°n

NnXoIcn°p∂ Hcp]mSv kn\naIƒ Cßs\

Cdßnbn´p≠v. hfsc A]lmkyamb coXnbnemWv

sshZnIcpsSbpw k∂ykvXcpsSbpw PohnXsØ

∏‰nbpw k`sb∏‰nbpw Ahbn¬ ]cma¿in®n´p≈Xv.

Ipºkmc°qSns\bpw IpºkmcsØbpsams°

Ahtlfn®psIm≠p≈ \nµyamb coXnbnep≈

NnXoIcWßsfms° D≠mbn. Cßs\sbms°

kw`hn®n´pw k`bpw hnizmknIfpw an≠nbn√.

AØcw kn\naIfn¬ ImWp∂Xv hnizmknIƒ

hnizkn®p F∂v Rm≥ IcpXp∂n√. ]s£ k`bv°v

]pdØp≈h¿ CsXms°bmWv \S°p∂sX∂v

Nn¥n®n´p≠mhWw. ‘tdma≥kv’F∂ kn\na ImWpIbp≠mbn.

FX ]cnlmkyambn´mWv Ah¿

sshZnIsc AhXcn∏n®ncn°p∂Xv?

saXms\ sXcs™Sp°p∂Xv A®

∑m¿ thm´v sNbvXn´mWv F∂phsc

AXn¬ ImWn®p. CsXms° I≠pIgn™t∏mƒ

F\n°v tXm∂nbXv, F√mw kl\ambn ImWm

sa¶nepw CXamXw klnt°≠ Imcyan√ F∂mWv.

ImcWw, ImWp∂h¿ hnNmcn°pw, CsXms°

icnbmbncn°psa∂v.

F¥pw ImWn°mtam Cu cmPyØv? thsd

Hcp aXØn¬s∏´ ImcyamWv Cßs\ AhXcn

∏n°p∂sX¶n¬ F¥m-bn -cn°pw Ahÿ?

]s≠mcn°¬ Nn‰q¿ dmWnbmbncp∂ ]flmhXnsb

∏‰n Hcp kn\na \n¿Ωn®t∏mƒ Fs¥√mw

tImemleßƒ \S∂p? ItØmen°m k`bnse

sshZnIscbpw, k∂ykvXscbpw k`bpsS

kºZmbßsfbpw _nj∏pamscbpw Ipdn®v Bcv

F¥p]d™mepw tNmZn°m\mcpan√ F∂

\nebnte°v Imcyßƒ t]mIp∂Xv icnb√.

AXn\p≈ kwhn[m\ßƒ D≠mhpIXs∂ thWw.

£abpw kl\hpw C√ F∂p≈XpsIm≠√,

AsXms°bp≠v. ]s£ sX‰mb Bibßƒ

kaqlØneqsS ]Ncn°s∏Sptºmƒ AXv tNmZyw

sNøm\p≈ \nbaßfpw tImSXnbpw am¿§ßfpw

D≈ kvYnXn°v Ah D]tbmKn°pI Xs∂ thWw.

Hcn°¬ ‘]nXmhpw ]pX\pw ]cnip≤m

flmhpw’ F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp kn\na ]Jym]n®t∏mƒ

t_mws_°mcmb Nne¿ ]cmXn sImSp°pIbpw

\n¿ΩmXmhn\v t]cv amt‰≠nhcnIbpw sNbvX Hcp

kw`hw D≠mbn´p≠v. t]cn¬ am‰w hcpØn

‘]nXmhpw ]pX\pw’ F∂t]cn¬ B kn\na

]pdØndßnbt∏mƒ ho≠pw ]cmXn t]mhpIbpw

AXv s]´nbnemhpIbpw D≠mbn. i‡amb

\S]SnIƒ CXp-t]m-ep≈ kn\naIƒs°Xntc

kzoIcn°m\p≈ \nbahpw, sk≥k¿ t_m¿Upw

ChnsSbp≠v. \nba]cambn CØcw Ahtlf\

ßsf t\cnSWw. C]Imcw \ΩpsS kzbc£bv°v

th≠nbp≈ am¿£ßƒ \mw tXSpIXs∂ thWw.

A√mØ]£w, CsXms° Bh¿Øn®p

sIm≠ncn°pw. Hcp]s£ CsXms° ‘sSkv‰v

tUmkpIƒ’ Bbncn°mw. C°mcyßfnsem∂pw

]XnIcWßƒ D≠mbns√¶n¬, IqSpX¬

i‡amb BIaWßƒ \mw t\cntS≠nht∂°mw.

AXns\ A\phZn°m≥ ]mSn√.


ASpØImeØmbn cq]s∏ń´p≈ Ht´sd

Hm¨sse≥ ]Xßƒ k`bv°pw hnizmkØn\p

saXncmbn hymP hm¿ØIƒ ]Ncn∏n°pIbpw

k`mt\XrXzsØ IcpXn°qń Ahtlfn°pIbpw

sNøp∂Xv ]XnhmWv. hm¿ØIƒ hfs®mSn

°pIbpw, Zp¿hymJym\w sNøpIbpw, s]cp∏n®p

ImWn°pIbpw sNbvXv kaqlØn¬ sX‰n≤mcW

kr„n°p∂ Ahsc \nebv°v \n¿Øm≥

\nbaØn\v t]mepw IgnbmØ kmlNcyap≠v.

kmdns‚ \nco£Wßƒ ]¶phbv°mtam?

Hm¨sse≥ ]XßfpsS cPnkvtSj≥

kw_‘n® \nbaßsf°pdn®v F\n°v hy‡Xbn√.

]s£, C≥^¿taj≥ sSIvt\mfPn BŒv Fs∂mcp

\nbaw ChnsSbp≠v. cm„ob t\Xm°ƒs°Xnsc

Im¿´q¨ hcbv°ptºmƒ Ahsc ]nSn®p Pbnen¬

CSmdp≠t√m. AXn\p≈ \nbaw Ct∏mgpw

\nehnep≠v. _wKmfn¬ kw`hn®Xv \ap°dnbmw,

aaXm _m\¿Pns°Xntc Im¿´q¨ hc®v Pbnenemb

]^k¿°v kp]owtImSXn CSs]´mWv

]pdØndßm\mbXv. B \nbaßƒ Ft∏mƒ

B¿s°Xnsc D]tbmKn°Wsa∂v s]meokmWv

Xocpam\n°p∂sX∂p amXw. ChnsS CXp-hsc

th≠ \S]SnIƒ kzoIcn°s∏ńńs√¶n¬

AXn\p≈ kΩ¿±w t]meoknepw D≠mbn´p≠m

hn√. CØcw am[yaßfpsS cPnkvtSj≥

XSbmt\m _m≥sNømt\m H∂pw \mw

t]mtI≠Xn√. F∂m¬ A]-Io¿Øn-s∏-Sp-Ø-en-s\-

Xntc AXns\Xnsc Inan\¬ \S]SnIfpw, sFSn

BŒv ]Imcap≈ \S]SnIfpw kzoIcn°mw. ]s£,

AXn\p≈ i‡amb \o°ßtfm, \S]SnIaßtfm

\nbaØnt‚Xmb hgnbn¬ sNbvXn´pt≠m F∂v

F\n°dnbn√. Hm¨sse≥ am[yaambXpsIm≠v

F¥pw sNømw F∂ kvYnXn C¥ybnen√. \mw

ê]Zamb hgn t\m°nbnń√ F∂p≈XmWv

Imcyw. Hcp]t£, Iptdt]¿ I≠mepw AsXm∂pw

k`sb _m[n°n√ Ft∂m, c≠mbncw h¿jambn

]mdt]mse \nesIm≈p∂ k`bv°v CXpsIm≠v

H∂pw kw`hn°m≥ t]mIp∂n√ Ft∂m BWv

k`sb \bn°p∂h¿ Nn¥n°p∂sX¶n¬ CØcw

kw`hßƒ XpS¿∂psIm≠ncn°pw.

Xøm-dm-°n-bXv: hnt\mZv s\√-bv°¬

tImhnUv 19 ]›m-Ø-eØn¬ ]T-\- mcw

Ipd-bv°m-s\∂ t]cn¬ ]mT- m-Kß-fn¬ \n∂v

C¥y-bpsS Bflm-hns\ Xs∂ apdn®p am‰nb

tIµ k¿°m-cns‚ -\-S-]Sn sRń-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-

sW∂v sIkn-_nkn hnZym-`ym-k-I-Ωo-j\pw

Sot®gvkv Kn¬Uv kwÿm-\-k-an-Xnbpw A`n-]m-

b-s∏-´p. ]uc-Xzw, atX-X-c-Xzw, P\m-[n-]-Xyw,

sÛ-d-en-kw, tZiob-X,- _-lp-kz-cX, ]©-h-

’-c-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ XpS-ßnb ]mT-`m-K-ßƒ ]Tn-

t°-≠-Xn-s√∂ tIµ-a-\pjy-hn- -h-tijn hIp-

∏ns‚ Xocp-am\w NDA k¿°m-cn‚ clky

AP≠ \S-∏n -em -°p -∂-Xns‚ `mK-am -Wv.

]ucXz\nb-ahpw k¶p-NnX aXtZio-b-Xbpw

cmPysØ aX-\yq-\-]-£-ß-fnepw P\m[n]Xy

hnizm-kn-I-fn-epw- kr-jvSn® Bi-¶bpw Ac-£n-

X-t_m-[-hpw- h¿≤n-∏n-°m≥ amXta tIµ

k¿°m-cns‚ ]pXnb Xocp-am\w ImcW-am-Iq.

tImhnUv 19 ]S¿∂p ]nSn-°p-Ibpw

Bbn-c-ßƒ acn-°p-Ibpw, Hcp P\X apgp-h≥

AXn-Po-h-\-Øn-\mbn t]mcm-Sp-Ibpw hntZ-i-i-

‡n-Iƒ cmPy-Øn\p t\sc ISpØ òjWn

Db¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂ AXoh Kpcp-Xcamb

kml-N-cy-Øn-eqsS cmPyw IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ

k¶p-NnX aX- -cm-jvSob \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ \S-∏n-

em-°m≥ ian-°p∂ i‡n-Iƒs°-Xnsc ]Xn-

tcm[w Xo¿°m≥ apgph≥ P\m-[n]Xy -hn-izm-

kn-Ifpw Xøm-dm-IWsa∂v sIkn-_nkn hnZym-

`ym-k-I-Ωo-j≥ skI- dn ^m. tPmkv Icn-th-

en-°¬, Sot®gvkv Kn¬Uv kw-ÿm\ ]kn-U‚ vv

kmep ]Xm-en¬, P\-d¬ skI- dn tPmjn hS-

°≥ F∂n-h¿ Bh-iy-s∏- p. (11/7/2020)

CBSE kne-_kv shń-®p-cp°¬:

Hgn-hm-°n-bXv `mc-X-Øns‚ Bflm-hns\sIkn-_nkn hnZym- ym-k-I-Ωo-j≥

*******


Pqembv A©n\v Zo]nI ]ISn∏n®

B¿÷hsØ AwKoIcn°msX høm. "hneIqSnb

Cu¥∏gßfpw hnam\Sn°‰pIfpw" F∂

Xes°ń¬ ZznP≥ FgpXnb teJ\w C∂sØ

tIcfw N¿® sNtø≠ Nne Bi¶Isf Xpd∂p

Imń. CØcw ]iv\ßsf aqSnhbv°pIbpw

\n mchXvIcn°pIbpw sNøp∂ Hcp s]mXp

t_m[w ChnsS kr„n°s∏ńcn°p∂p F∂Xpw

kXy-am-Wv. tPmk v kmdns‚ ssI shńbXns\

amXa√, B òIc ]h¿Ø\sØ sh≈]qim≥

At±lsØXs∂ D]IcWam°nb IpSneXbpw

\mw a\ nemt°≠Xp≠v. Xs‚ BflIYbn¬

tPmk^vkm¿, Xs∂ BIan®hsc \oXo

Icn°m≥ ian®n´p≈Xv bmZr›nIamsW∂v

IcpXm\mhn√. "A‰pt]mImØ Hm¿ΩIƒ" F∂

B KŸØn¬ t]scSpØp]dbmsX FgpXn

Ø≈nbXv Ahsc amXamWv.

cmjvSob kmap-Zm-bn-I-cw-K-ß-fn¬ DØ-c-hm-

Zn-Xz-ap-≈-h¿ CØcw Imcy-ß-fn¬ ]men-°p∂ Zpcq-

l-amb au\w s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn¬ ]e-tcbpw Cu

hnj-b-ßƒ Kuc-h-ambn ]Tn-°m≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-

cm-°n-bn- p-≠v. Ign™ c≠p aq∂p h¿jßfmbn

sIkn_nkn sFIyPmKXIΩoj≥ Cu

hnjbßƒ Kuchambn ImWpIbpw hnhn[

Xeßfn¬ ]Tn°pIbpw sNbvXph-cp -∂p.

]n.H.kn.bn¬ \S∂ ""aXòIcXbvs°Xntc

kmaqlyPmKX'' F∂ kntºmknbw (PmKX

\yqkv, 271, t]Pv 3˛7). ""aXòIcXbv°p

hfwhbv°p∂ cmjvSob, kmaqly, kmºØnI

LSIßƒ tIcf ]›mØeØn¬'' F∂

skan\m¿ (PmKX \yqkv 272, t]Pv 21) F∂nh

CXn\v Nne DZmlcWßfmWv. ""ssIkvXh¿

F¥psIm≠v XohhmZnIfpsS CcIfmIp∂p?''

(PmKX \yqkv 270, t]Pv 5) ""òIcXtbmSp≈

arZpkao]\w \nbahmgvN XI¿°pw'' (PmKX

\yqkv 272, t]Pv 13) ""òIchmZØns‚ hgnIƒ

tIcfØnte°pw \ofptºmƒ'' (PmKX \yqkv 273,

t]Pv 8˛9) ""ssIkvXh¿s°Xntc h¿≤n®p hcp∂

]oU\ßƒ Bi¶mP\Iw'' (PmKX \yqkv 273,

t]Pv 17) ""`cWLS\bpw PnlmZpw, ]cnKWn°

s∏tS≠ Nne bmYm¿∞yßfpw'' (PmKX \yqkv

273, t]Pv 18˛19) ""ehv PnlmZv: kXyhpw anYybpw''

(PmKX \yqkv 274˛275, t]Pv 8˛10) ""aXßƒ

hna¿i\hnt[bamIptºmƒ'' (PmKX \yqkv

274˛275, t]Pv 20˛23) apXemb Nne ]T\ßfpw

CXn\v DZmlcWßfmWv.

hy‡amb coXnbn¬ XohhmZ ˛- h¿§ob

AP≠Iƒ ChnsS \S∏mIptºmgpw AXns\

XakvIcn°pIbpw aqSnhbv°pIbpw sNøpw

hn[ap≈ cm„ob kwhn[m\ßƒ ]_eambn

°gn™ncn°p∂p F∂p≈XmWv C∂sØ cm„o

bsØ ASpØp\n∂v \nco£n°p∂hcpsS

]XnIcWßfn¬\n∂v a\ nem°m≥ Ignbp∂Xv.

C…manI òIcX, s]mfn‰n°¬ C…mw XpSßnb

BtKmf bmYm¿∞yßƒ AXns‚ XohXbn¬

a\ nem°nbh¿ kapZmbßƒ°pw cm„ob

Øn\pw AXoXambn apt∂m´phcpI amXamWv

]Xntcm[Øn\p≈ GI am¿§w. Ign™ Znhkw

Cu hnjbsØ°pdn®v kaqlam[yaßfn¬

]cky]XnIcWØn\v Xømdmb, Zo]nIbpsS

teJ\Øn\v ImcWamb tdmWn _mÃy≥ F∂

sNdp∏°mc≥ CØcØn¬ anIs®mcp

amXrIbmWv \evInbncn°p∂Xv.

C…manI XohhmZØns\Xnscbp≈ ]Xn

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s]mfn‰n°¬ C…manÃpIfpsSbpw, ]e

ImcWßfmepw Ahsc ]n¥pWbv°p∂hcpsSbpw

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kr„n®ncn°p∂ s]mXpt_m[ßfn¬ H∂v.

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CXv IqSpX¬ hn\bmhpI.

PmKXm\yqkv 2019 Pq¨ ˛ Pqsse e°Øn¬ ]kn≤oIcn®Xv , t]Pv 19

*******

2019 Pq¨˛14se ]X°pdn∏v


cmPysØ sRń® hm¿Øbmbncp∂p AXv.

Zp_mbn¬ \n∂v bpFC sIm¨kpte‰ns‚

Untπmam‰nIv _mtKPp hgn ]Xn\©p tImSntbmfw

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hnam\ØmhfØn¬ I≈°SØmbn FØnbtX!

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Ch¿ bpFC sIm¨kp-te-‰n¬ tPmen-sN-bvXn-

cp∂psh∂pw sXfn-™n-´p-≠v. 180 Intem kz¿W-

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‰nIv ]cn-c-£-bn¬ tIc-f-Øn-te°v FØnbn´p-

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k¶o¿W-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv...

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°-Ww.

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Xm-Wv!

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I≠-Xm-Wv.

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™ncn°p∂p.

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cy-Øn¬ XnI®pw A\ym-b-]cambn 80:20 A\p-]mXw

\S-∏n-em-°m≥ F√m HØm-ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-

ØXv atX-X-c-sa∂v kzbw hnti-jn-∏n-°p∂ cmjvSo-

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ÿ-sb-°p-dn®p ]Tn-°m≥ tIµk¿°m¿ \nban®

k®m¿ IΩoj≥ dnt∏m¿´-\p-k-cn®v `mc-X-Øn-em-

sI-bp≈ P\-kw-Jym-°-W-°ns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

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Ønse \yq\-]-£ß-fpsSbpw A\p-]m-X-ambn

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D∂-bn-°-s∏´ tNmZy-Øn\v io. ]n.sI. Ip™m-en-

°pń \evInb adp-]-Sn-bn¬ ""tIc-f-Øns‚ kml-

Ncyßƒ°-\p-kr-X-ambn ap…ow ]nt∂m-°m-hÿ

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]msem-fn-°-Ωn‰n ka¿∏n-®n-´p≈Xv'' F∂mWp

ImWp-∂-Xv. F¥mWv "tIc-f-Ønse kml-N-cy-

ßƒ'? \yq\-]-£-ßsf ]cn-K-Wn-°m-\p≈ am\-

Zfiw ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn P\-kw-Jy-bmWv. 2011-

˛se sk≥kkv A\p-k-cn-®v, ap…o-ßƒ 14.5% :

ssIkvX-h¿ 2.3% : kn°p-Im¿ 1.7% : _p≤¿ 0.7%: ssP\¿ 0.4% F∂n-ß-s\-bmWv C¥y-bnse \yq\-

]£ \ne. tIc-f-Ønse AhÿbmI-s´, ap…o-

ßƒ 26.56% : ssIkvX-h¿ 18.38% : a‰p-≈-h¿ 0.33%F∂n-ßs\bmWv. \nb-a-k- -bn¬ e`n® adp-]Snbn¬

ImWp-∂-Xp-t]mse, tIc-f-Ønse kml-Ncyw ]cn-

K-Wn®m¬ 60:40 F∂ A\p-]m-XamWv ]ment°≠-

Xv. AXn-\p≈ C—m-i-‡nbpw acymZbpw Ccp-ap-∂-

Wn-Ifpw ]men-°m-sX-t]m-b-sXt¥? Cu hnj-b-

Øn¬ tIcfssIkvX-h¿ t\cn-Sp∂ A\o-Xn-sb-

°p-dn®v \nc-¥-c-ambn i_vZap-b¿Øn-bn´pw Ccp-ap-

∂-Wn-Ifpw Ft¥ au\w ]men-°p∂p?

CØcw Untπm-am-‰nIv s_¬‰p-IfpsSbpw

sh≈n-°mins‚bpw sacp-°-ep-I-fp-sSbpw HXp-°-ep-

I-fp-sSbpw ssIc-fn-°-Y-Iƒ FÆn-sb-Æn ]d-bm-\m-

sW¶n¬, hmey-ßƒ Fgp-Xm-\m-Ipw. Xnh¿W-

ßfpw c‡-t®m∏pw Hcp-t]mse ISpw-]-®-bmbn

amdp∂ ]Xn`mkw h¿Wn-°m-\m-sW-¶n¬, amk-

ßtfmfw hnh-cn-°m-\m-Ipw. XXvImew \ndp-Øp-∂p...

*******


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DØchmZnØØn¬ \n∂v k¿°m¿ Hgn™p

amdcpXv.

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hnt\mZv s\√-bv°¬


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F∂pw At±lw Bhiys∏´p.


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C°mcyßsfm∂pw icnbmwhn[w IS¬ØocsØ

\n¿anXnIfpsS ImcyØn¬ ]men°s∏SmØXmWv.

C∂v XoctZihmknIƒ t\cnSp∂ henb

sh√phnfnIƒ°p≈ ASnÿm\ ImcWw F∂v

hnZKvZ¿ A`n]mbs∏Sp∂p.

sIm®n≥ t]m¿ v- SÃns‚ Bcw`w apXemWv-

sIm®nbpsS, ]tXyIn®v t^m¿´v- sIm®nbpsS

Xoc`mKßfn¬ ISemIaWw h¿≤n®pXpSßnbXv.

AXn\ptijw, h√m¿]mSw Is≠bv\¿ sS¿an\¬,

]pXpssh∏v F¬F≥Pn, an\n ^njnwKv lm¿_¿

XpSßnbhbpw kao]ImeØv ]WnIgn°s∏´p.

ISentebv°v Cdßnbp≈ \n¿ΩmW]hrØnIƒ

h¿≤n°p∂Xn\\pkcn®v Bhiyamb A[nI

ap≥IcpXepIfpw, XoctZi kwc£WØn\v

Bhiyamb \S]SnIfpw kzoIcnt°≠Xv

A\nhmcyambncp∂p. ]T\ßƒ ]et∏mgpw

\S°p∂ps≠¶nepw, AX\pkcn®p≈

]Xnhn[nIƒ ]et∏mgpw \S∏m°s∏Sp∂n√

F∂XmWv hmkvXhw. kao]Ime A\p`hßƒ

shfns∏SpØp∂Xv AXmWv-.

ssh∏n≥ sNdpZzo]v kaqlßfn¬ s]Sp∂

]pXpssh∏v sN√m\w taJebn¬\n∂p≈

IS¬XocaÆv sN∂ptN¿∂v cq]s∏´XmWv F∂v

]dbs∏Sp∂p. C∂v B ]tZiw Hcp henb

C≥UkvSnb¬ l_v Bbn cq]s∏´psIm≠ncn

°pIbmWv. F¬F≥Pn sS¿an\¬ ÿnXn

sNøp∂Xv AhnsSbmWv. AØcØn¬

hyhkmbßƒ°mbn henb \n¿ΩnXnIƒ AhnsS

\SØpIbpw `oaamb em`w k¿°m¿ t\SpIbpw

sNbvXn´pw adpIcbn¬ ISemIaWw t\cnSp∂

At\Imbncßsf AhKWn°p∂Xn¬ ]tZi

hmknIƒ°v henb Aa¿jap≠v.

]›nasIm®n XocsØbpw sN√m\sØbpw P\ßƒ Cc´ ]lcØns‚

BLmXØnemWv. tImhnSpw ISemIaWhpw ChnSpsØ P\Xsb AXoh

KpcpXcamb kmaqly kvYnXnhntijßfntebv°v FØn®ncn°p∂p. \nch[n hoSpIƒ

XI¿∂p. \qdpIW°n\v hoSpIfn¬ sh≈w Ibdn. P\PohnXw Zp lambncn°p∂p.

kº¿°ØneqsS tImhnUv hym]n°p∂XpsIm≠v sN√m\Øp\n∂v BfpIsf am‰n

Xmakn∏n°m≥ km[ya√mØ kvYnXnhntijhpap≠v. Cu k¶o¿Æ kmlNcyØn¬

c£m]h¿Ø\ßfpw ZpcnXmizmk ]h¿Ø\ßfpw t¢iw \nd™Xmhp∂p. kwkvYm\

k¿°mcns‚bpw s]mXpkaqlØns‚bpw khntijamb klmbhpw i≤bpw CSs]SepIfpw

A\nhmcyambnØo¿∂ncn°p∂p. jmPn tPm¿÷v, sIB¿F¬knkn ]knU‚ v


`mcXØns‚ IS¬Øocßƒ cmPym

Xn¿ØnIƒ Xs∂bmWv. kz¥w cmPyØns‚

AXn¿Øn BIaWßfn¬ \n∂v kwc£nt°≠

`cWIqSØns‚ henb DØchmZnØØn¬

s]Sp∂XmWv IS¬ØocßfpsS kwc£Whpw.

AØcØnep≈ Hcp ]cnKW\bpw ASnb¥cambn

ISemIaW òjWn t\cnSp∂ Cu `mKßƒ°v

e`n°Ww F∂v Xs∂bmWv ChcpsS Bhiyw.

]tXyIn®v, k¿°m¿ t\XrXzØn¬ \S°p∂

\n¿ΩmW]h¿Ø\ßfpsS ]cnWnXêambmWv

ChnsS CØcØn¬ òjWn t\cnSp∂Xv

F∂Xn\m¬ kwc£Ww Hcpt°≠Xv tIµ

kwÿm\ k¿°mcpIfpsS Iq´pØchmZnØamWv

F∂v ]tZihmknIƒ ]dbp∂p.

CØcw ]iv\ßƒ°v imizXamb

]cnlmcw Hcp°p∂Xn\mhiyamb ^≠v \nehn¬

tIcf k¿°mcn\v C√mØXn\m¬, tIcf

C≥^mkvSIv®¿ C≥shÃv -sa‚ v t_m¿Uv

^≠ns‚ (KIIFB) ]cnKW\bntebv°v

dnt∏m´pIfpw t]mPŒpIfpw ka¿∏n°s∏ń´p≠v.

AØcØn¬ ka¿∏n°s∏´ t]mPŒpIfn¬

ASnb¥ncambn Xocpam\ßƒ FSp°mw F∂

Dd∏mWv Ign™ Znhkw N¿®bn¬ ]s¶SpØ

]Xn\n[nIƒ°v e`n®Xv. sk≥S¬ Kh¨sa‚ns‚

taP¿ CdntKj≥ hIp∏n¬\n∂v t\cn v tIµ ≠v

D]tbmKn®mWv h¿jßƒ°v apºv IS¬`nØn

\n¿ΩmWw \S∂Xv. F∂m¬, C∂v AØcØn¬

Hcp Un∏m¿ vsa‚ v C√. AXn\m¬, tIµk¿°m¿

Cu BhiyØn\mbn t\cn´v ^≠v \¬Ip∂n√.

kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ Bhiys∏Sp∂X\pkcn®v

e`n°p∂ ^≠v kwÿm\w Xs∂bmWv sNe

hgnt°≠Xv. Cu kmlNcyØn¬ tIµk¿°m

cn\pap∂n¬ Cu hnjbw AhXcn∏n°mw F∂

Dd∏pw N¿®bn¬ A[nIrX¿ \evInbn´p≠v.

]et∏mgpw tIµk¿°mcpIƒ th≠X

]cnKWn°p∂n√ F∂ hmZw apt∂m´ph®psIm≠v

kwÿm\k¿°mcpIƒ kzbw \ymboIcn°pI

bmWv sNøp∂Xv. F∂m¬, HmJnbpsS kabw

apX¬ XoctZi kwc£WØn\mbn tIµw

A\phZn®n´p≈ XpIbpsS ap∏Xv iXam\w t]mepw

sNehgn°s∏ńń√ F∂ Btcm]Ww

IW°pIfpsS shfn®Øn¬ Db¿∂n´p≠v.

CØcØn¬, amdn amdnhcp∂ hnhn[ k¿°mcp

Iƒ°v CXamXw ][m\amb Hcp hnjbØn¬

t]mepw ISpØ DZmko\XbmWv D≈Xv F∂v

sN√m\w \nhmknIƒ Btcm]n°p∂p.

PetkN\hIp∏v a¥nbpsS t\XrXzØn¬

Xncph\¥]pcw B¿®v- _nj∏v lukn¬ h®v

\S∂ N¿®bn¬, B¿®v- _nj∏v kqk]mIyw,

sIB¿F¬knkn sshkv ]knU≥dv jmPn

tPm¿÷v, CdntKj≥ No^v F≥Pn\ob¿,

CdntKj≥ FIvknIyqńhv F≥Pn\ob¿am¿,

k¿°m¿ skI´dnam¿, hnhn[ DtZymKÿ¿,

sN√m\Øv \n∂pw henb Xpdbn¬ \n∂pw,

cq£amb ISemIaWw \S°p∂ Be∏pgbpsS

Xoc]tZißfn¬ \n∂pap≈ ]Xn\n[nIƒ

XpSßnbhcmWv kw_‘n®Xv.

AhKW\IfpsS XpS¿°Y

sN√m\sØ P\kwJybpsS ap∏Xv

iXam\hpw a’ysØmgnemfnIfmWv. ]mh

s∏´hcmb Cu XoctZihmknIƒ°v th≠n

kwkmcn°m\pw, cm„obamtbm DtZymKÿ

Xeßfntem Ah¿°pth≠n CSs]Sphm\pw

Imcyambn BcpwXs∂ D≠mhmdn√. \mfnXp

hscbpw AhcpsS ]iv\ßƒ°mbn i–apb¿Øp

hm≥ ItØmen°mk`mt\XrXzhpw, sI B¿ F¬

kn kn t]mep≈ Nne kwLS\Ifpw amXamWv

]et∏mgpw D≠mbn´p≈Xv. Ign™ ]fbØns‚

ImeØv tIcfØns‚ ssk\yw F∂mWv Cu

tZihmknIfmb ap°phcS°w hntijn∏n°

s∏´Xv. hntZi am[yaßƒ t]mepw Ahsc

]pIgvØn teJ\ßƒ FgpXn. F∂m¬, C∂v Cu

ssk\yw t\cnSp∂ ][m\ Zpchÿ A]am\

Icamb AhKW\bmWv. AhcpsS kpc£ Dd∏p

hcpØp∂Xn¬ kwÿm\w ]cmPbs∏ńcn°p∂p.

]fb c£m]h¿Ø\ßƒ°mbn cwK

Øndßnb ap°ph¿ D]tbmKn® h≈ßƒ°pw

t_m´pIƒ°pw ]eXn\pw KpcpXcamb \mi

\„ßƒ kw`hn®ncp∂p. AXns\√mw DS\Sn

]cnlmcw \evIpsa∂v Dd∏p]d™ k¿°mcn\v B

hm°v ]men°m≥ t]mepw C\nbpw Ign™nń√

F∂ kXyw IqSn \mw a\ nem°Ww. XI¿∂p

t]mb t_m´pIƒ°pw, AXns‚ F≥Pn\pIƒ°pw,

a‰p b¥kwhn[m\ßƒ°pw \„]cnlmcw

e`n°p∂Xn\mbp≈ At]£bpambn Ah¿

\S°m≥ XpSßnbn´v Hcp h¿jamIp∂p.

sXfnhpIfpsSbpw, k¿ń^nt°j\pIfpsSbpw

t]cn¬ C∂pw \„]cnlmc \S]SnIƒ apSßn

°nS°pIbmWv F∂v A\p`hÿ¿ \ncmitbmsS

shfns∏SpØp∂p. ]fb c£m]h¿Ø\ßƒ

°mbn ap∂nńdßnb Ah¿ bmsXm∂pw ]Xnê

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\„s∏´Xp t]mepw A\phZn®p \evIphm≥

XømdmImØ Zpc\p`hw t\cnSp∂Xn\nsSbmWv

as‰mcp Zpc¥w Ahsc tXSnsbØnbncn°p∂Xv.

]fbw t]mse Xs∂ NcnXØn¬ tcJs∏SpØm

hp∂X XohamWv Xßƒ°p t\scbp≈ Iqcamb

AhKW\bpsa∂v Ah¿ Xncn®dnbp∂p.



"B[p\nI kmlnXyØn¬ ]bp‡amIp∂

IdpØ lmkyØn\p≈ anI® DZmlcWambn' Hcp

kmlnXy A[ym]Is‚ a\ n¬ hnImkw

t\Sns°m≠ncp∂ Hcp kw`mjWw, _ntImw

tNmZyt]∏dn¬ Nn”w tN¿sØgpXm≥ \evInbXv

tIcfØnse "a\pjymhÿbpsS kwXmkw

shfns∏SpØp∂ Hcp kwhmZambn' ]cnWan®n´p

]Xn‰m≠p ]n∂nńcn°p∂p! AXnse "IdpØ

lmkyw' C∂pw At\Isc ckn∏n°pIbpw

Nn¥n∏n°pIbpw hnjan∏n°pIbpw sNøp∂p

F∂Xp Xs∂bmImw AXns‚ kaImenI

]k‡n.

tNmZyt]∏¿ Un. Sn. ]n. FSpØ Ipń B

kw`mjW `mKw hmbn®n´v "kmdv Xs∂bmtWm

CsXgpXnbXv' F∂p tNmZn®p Nncn®p! "AXnse

lyqa¿ B Ipńsb ckn∏n®Xn¬' tNmZy

I¿Ømhn\p NmcnXm¿Yyap≠mhpIbpw sNbvXp!

]co£ FgpXnb 32IpńIfnsemcmƒ AXnse

IYm]mXßfpsS t]cv am‰nsbgpXnbn´p

A[ym]It\mSp ]d™p: "k¿, Cu t]cph®v

CØcw kw`mjWsagpXm≥ hnizmkw

A\phZn°mØXn\memWv Rm≥ Cßs\

FgpXp∂Xv.' hnizmknbmsW¶nepw B tNmZyw

hn´pIfbmsX DØcsagpXnb Ipń°v

"_p≤nbp≠v' F∂ Xncn®dnhmWv At∏mƒ

A[ym]I\p≠mbXv!

F∂m¬ Nne "a≠∑m¿' tNmZy

Øns‚t]cn¬ hnImcw sIm≈pIbpw AIaØn\p

apXncpIbpw "hnizmkw A\pimkn°p∂ in£'

H‰bSn°p \S∏m°pIbpw sNbvXp. AhcpsS

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H‰bSn°p \S∏m°nsb¶nepw XpS¿∂p≈

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amt\Pvsa‚ v A[ym]Is\Xnsc C¥y≥

in£m\nbaØns‚bpw bqWnthgvkn‰n

N´ßfpsSbpw shfn®Øn¬ in£W \S]SnIƒ

kzoIcn®p. aX kmapZmbnI kulm¿Zw ImØp

kq£n°m\p≈ GI]£obamb XX∏mSn¬

tNmZyI¿Ømhmb A[ym]Is\ ]ncn®p

hnSp∂Xn¬hsc B \S]SnIƒ \ońs°m≠p

t]mhpIbpw sNbvXp.

kmlnXy kw_‘amb Hcp tNmZyw

aXhnImcsØ Bgambn hWs∏SpØpIbpw

AXn¬ Ip]nXcmb aXkwLS\Iƒ aX\nbaw

kzta[bm \S∏m°pIbpw \mń¬ òIcm¥co£w

kr„n°pIbpw sNbvXv aebmf°cbnse

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th≠X i≤n°s∏´Xmbn I≠n√. AXp

Xs∂bmWv aebmfnbpsS "a\pjymhÿbpsS

kwXmkambn' Cu kw`hw \ne\nev°p∂Xns‚

][m\ ImcWhpw.

PohnXsØ XmcXtay\ \¿Ωt_m[

tØmsS t\m°n°mWp∂ ]kvXpX A[ym]I≥

Xm≥ tNmZn® tNmZyØnse "a≠Øcw' (IdpØ

lmkyw) Hm¿Øv Hcp Xamibpw ]d™n´p≈Xmbn

At±lØns‚ BflIYbnseßpw I≠n√.

At±lw AXns‚ kmlnXy `wKn amXamWv

AXn¬ hniZoIcn°p∂Xv. F∂m¬, tIheamb

lmkyw amXw tNmZyØn¬ ImWp∂ At±lw,

AØcw Hcp tNmZyØnse kw`mjWwsIm≠v

hWnXamIpIbpw AIamk‡cmhpIbpw

sNøp∂ Hcp kaqlØn\p kw`hn®p

sIm≠ncn°p∂ "kwXmkØn\p' ]n∂n¬

F¥mWp≈Xv F∂p ]dbp∂pan√.

aX kulm¿±Øn\p t]cptI´ tIcfw

t]msemcp kwÿm\Øp hf¿∂ph∂psIm≠ncn

°p∂ Xoh aXNn¥bpsS cm„obsØ A`n

kwt_m[\ sNøp∂Xn¬ F√m hniIe\

hnZKv[cpw Hcpt]mse "kwXmkw' A\p`hn°p∂

XmWv tNmZy t]∏¿ hnhmZØnse tIµ_nµp!

tImtfPns\Xnsc Db¿∂ph∂ ]t£m`

Øn¬ XpS°Øn¬ A[ym]Is\Xnsc in£W

\S]SnIƒ kzoIcn®v At\zjWw \SØnb

amt\Pvsa‚ v, XpS¿∂v \S∂ AIa kw`hßƒ°p

tijhpw A[ym]Is\Xnscbp≈ \S]Snbn¬

Dd®p\n∂Xv, F√m ]iv\ßƒ°pap≈ ImcWw

A[ym]I\n´ tNmZyamWv F∂p Is≠ØnbXp

sIm≠msW¶n¬, B Is≠Øepw `mKnIw

amXambncp∂nt√ F∂ tNmZyw Ahtijn°p∂p.

ImeØns‚ ASbmfßƒ Kln°p∂Xn¬

Hcp hnjbw A]KYn°p∂hsc√mw Hcpt]mse

]cmPbs∏Sptam?

Hcp CSXp]£ k¿°m¿ A[nImcØnencn

°pIbpw AXnse hnZym`ymk hIp∏v aXan√mØ

^m. h¿Kokv h≈n°m vUbdIvS¿, ]n.H.kn.

a\pjymhÿbpsSkwXmkßƒ!



tImtfPv A[ym]I≥ as‰mcp aXØnse

hnizmknIsf ]tIm]n∏n°pw hn[w tNmZyw

Xømdm°nbXv amt\Pvsa‚ v Iq´nhmbn®ncn°ptam?

A∂sØ hnZym`ymk a¥n ]kvXpX

A[ym]Is\ "a≠≥' F∂p hntijn∏n®Xv Cu

]›mØew a\ nem°nbn´mbncpt∂m? "A‰p

t]mImØ Hm¿ΩIƒ" F∂ tPmk^v kmdns‚

BflIYbn¬ Bh¿Øn®phcp∂ "a≠≥' F∂

hm°v khntij i≤ A¿ln°p∂Xmbn F\n°p

tXm∂nbXv BIkvanIambncn°mw. F¶nepw,

F√mhscbpw a≠≥ Ifn∏n°p∂ Hcp

"kwXmkambn' tNmZyt]∏¿ hnhmZhpw A\¥c

kw`hßfpw Ahtijn°pIbmWt√m! F¥pXcw

PmKXbmWv kam\ kw`hßƒ Bh¿Øn°m

Xncn°m≥ tIcfwt]mse ]_p≤amb Hcp kaqlw

]pe¿tØ≠Xv F∂ tNmZyamWv Cu "hmb\m

Zn\Øn¬' Gsd ]k‡ambn F\n°p

tXm∂p∂Xv.... !

]cn-ÿnXn BLmX hne-bn-cp-Ø¬ Ic-Sp-hn-⁄m-]\w:sIkn-_nkn \n¿t±-i-ßƒ ka¿∏n®p

*******

sIm®n: Cu Ime-L- -Øns‚ k¶o¿W-X-

Iƒ°v ssZhnI-amb ]cn-lm-cw -tXSn hnhn[ [ym\-

tI-µ-ß-fpsS kl-I-c-W-tØmsS tIcf ItØm-

en°m saXm≥k-anXn Bcm-[-\m-b⁄w \SØn.

Pqembv 24˛mw XobXn Bcw- n®v HmKÃv 2˛\v Ah-

km-\n-® ]m¿∞\m-b⁄w sIkn-_nkn Icn-kvam-

ssZhnI kam-izm-k-Øn-\mbn sIkn-_n-kn-Bcm-[-\m-b⁄w \SØn

‰nIv IΩo-js‚ Bÿm-\-Im-cym-e-b-amb If-a-t»cn

FΩm-hq-kn¬ sh≈n-bmgvN sshIn v 6.30- \v sIkn-

_nkn ]kn-U‚ v I¿Zn-\mƒ am¿ tPm¿Pv Be-

t©cn A\p-Kl-k-tµiw \evIn DZvLm-S\w

sNbvXp. (23/7/2020)

sIm®n: ]cn-ÿnXn BLmX hne-bn-cp-Ø¬kw_-‘n®v tIµk¿°m¿ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ IcSp \n¿t±-i-ß-ƒ kw_-‘n®v s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øns‚ ]Xn-I-cWw Bcm-™p-sIm-≠p≈Adn-bn-∏n¬ sIkn-_n-kn-bpsS \n¿tZiw k¿°m-cn\p ka¿∏n-®p.

IcSp hn⁄m-]\w tIm¿∏-td‰p apX¬ap-S-°ns\ t]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂Xpw hyhkm-b-h¬°cWsØ Xzcn-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-am-Wv. CXvcmPy-Øns‚ ]ptcm-K-Xnsb e£y-an- p-sIm-≠p≈\b-k-ao-]-\-sa∂v k¿°m-cn\p \ymbo-I-cn-°m-sa-¶nepw ]mcn-ÿnXnIambpw am\p-jn-I-ambpwhenb ]Xym-Lm-X-ßfp-≠m-°psa∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. ]e hyh-km-b-ßfp-sSbpw hnI-k\kwcw -ß-fp-sSbpw Imcy-Øn¬ s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn-\p≈DXv°-WvTbpw \n¿tZ-i-ßfpw ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw Ahbv°v ]cn-lmcw ImWp-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈am¿Kw C√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. _n 2 hn`m-K-Øn¬Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn°p∂ CØcw kwcw-`-ßƒkw_-‘n®v IrXy-amb ]mcn-ÿn-XnI hne-bn-cp-Ø¬ \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw ]cnlmcw t\Sp∂Xn\pap≈ hIp-∏p-Iƒ Um v‰n¬ XpS-¿∂pw D-≠m-I-Ww.

\ne-hn-ep≈ kwcw-`-ß-fpsS hnI--k-\-Øn\pw hn]p-eo-I-c-W-Øn\pw ]cn-ÿnXn hne-bn-cp-Ø¬ Bh-iy-an√ F∂ \n¿t±-ihpw ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS \S-Øn-∏n-\p-tijw ]m-cn-ÿn-XnI ]T-

\Øn\p≈ A\p-aXn t\Sn-bm¬ aXn-sb∂\n¿tZ-ihpw ]p\x]cn-tim-[n-°s∏tS-≠-Xm-Wv.]m-cn-ÿn-XnI A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS amXta h≥hn-I-k-\-]-≤XnIfpw hyh-kmb kwcw- -ßfpw XpS-ßmhq F∂ \n_-‘\ XpS¿∂pw \ne-\n-dp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. BtKmfXe-Øn¬ \ne-\n-ev°p∂ ]m-cn-ÿn-XnI am\-Z-WvU-ßfpw a\p-jym-h-Im-i-ßfpw am\n-°s∏Sp∂p F∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-Ibpw"]m-cn-ÿn-XnI [m¿an-IX' Kuc-h-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw thWw. c≠p slIvSdne-[nIwhymk-ap≈ Izmdn-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v ]mcn-ÿn-XnI A\p-aXn t\S-W-sa∂ \n¿tZiw tIc-fw-t]msebp≈ ]cn-ÿnXn Zp¿_-e-]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ XpS¿∂pw ]men-°-s∏-tS-≠Xv AXy-¥m-t]IvjnX-am-Wv.

-J-\-\w, Umap-I-fpsS \n¿amWw XpS-ßnbkwcw- ß-fn¬ F‰hpw IqSp-X¬ BLmXtaev°p-∂Xv BZn-hmkn˛tKmXh¿K kaq-l-ßƒ°m-Wv.hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Ah-cpsS Ah-Im-i-ßƒIh¿s∂-Sp-°-s∏-Sm≥ CS-bm-I-cp-Xv. hyh-km-bnIkwcw-`-ßƒ°p-th≠n IpSn-bn-d-°-s∏-Sp-IbpwInS-∏m-Shpw Pohn-X-am¿Khpw \jvS-am-Ip-IbpwsNøp∂ kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ \jvS-]-cn-lm-c-Øn\pamX-a√, IpSn-bn-d-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS am\y-amb]p\-c-[n-hm-k-Øn\pw hyh-ÿ-bp-≠m-IWw.(11/8/2020)


tIcfØn¬ kz¿Æ - ab°pacp∂p

I≈°SØv h¿≤n®phcp∂psh∂Xv Hcp

kXyamWv. ioe¶bnepw a‰pw XohhmZ

]h¿Ø\ßƒ i‡ns∏SpØp∂Xn¬ I≈°S

ØneqsSbpw a‰pw HgpInsbØnb IW°n√mØ

]Ww apJy]¶p hln°p∂Xmbn C‚enP≥kv

GP≥knIfpsS dnt∏m¿´pIfp≠v. tIcfØnse

CØcw I≈°SØpIƒ h√t∏mgpsams°

]nSn°s∏Sp∂Xmbp≈ hm¿ØIƒ hcp∂p

F∂X√msX AhbpsS DdhnStam e£ytam

Xnc™pt]mImt\m Dt±ie£yßƒ ]pdØp

sIm≠phcmt\m kwÿm\sØ \nba-`cW

kwhn[m\ßƒ°v km[n®ncp∂n√. hym]Ihpw

kwLSnXhpamb CØcw I≈°SØpIƒ°v

]n∂n¬ ]h¿Øn°p∂Xv hy‡nIfs√∂pw

Ahsbm∂pw Xs∂ H‰s∏´tXm tIhew

kmºØnIem`w amXw e£yw sh®p≈tXm

As√∂pw Adnbmsa¶nepw AhbpsS

\nb¥Whpw Ahs°Xntcbp≈ \S]SnIfpw

tNmZyNn”ambn Ahtijn°pI bmbncp∂p. Cu

kµ¿`ØnemWv Untπmam‰nIv _mKneqsSbp≈

kz¿Æ°SØv tIkv hm¿ØbmIp∂Xv. ]kvXpX

kz¿Æ°SØn\v XohhmZhpambn _‘ap

s≠∂pw AXv tIcfØnse kz¿Æhyhkmbw,

dnb¬ Fkvt‰‰v, kn\na, a‰v hyhkmbtaJeIƒ

F∂nhtbmSv amXa√, `cWØnencn°p∂

D∂XtcmSpw DtZymKÿhrµtØmSpw IqSn

_‘s∏´XmWv F∂pap≈ sRń∏n°p∂

hnhcßfmWv ]pdØv hcp∂Xv.

kz¿Æ°SØpw hnhmZßfpw

`cW cm„ob taJeIfn¬ tImfnf°ßƒ

kr„n®psIm≠mWv Untπmam‰nIv _mKneqsSbp≈

kz¿Æ°SØv tIkv apt∂m´v t]mbns°m≠ncn

°p∂Xv. 2020 Pqsse 5\v Xncph\¥]pcsØ

bp.F.C tIm¨kpte‰nte°v h∂ 15 tImSn

cq]bpsS kz¿Ww IÃwkv ]nSns®SpØtXmsS

bmWv hnhmZßƒ°v XpS°amIp∂Xv. tIkn¬

tIm¨kpte‰nse ap≥ ]n.B¿.H. Bb kcnØns\

IÃwkv AdÃv sNbvXncp∂p. apJy BkqXI

sb∂v IÃwkv A[nIrX¿ Btcm]n°p∂Xv ap≥

tIm¨kpte‰v DtZymKÿbpw sF.Sn hIp∏nse

Icm¿ Poh\°mcnbpamb kz]v\ kptcjns\

bmWv. kw`hw ]pdØv h∂Xns\ØpS¿∂v

kz]v\sb ]pdØm°n. IqSmsX CXns‚ t]cn¬

Btcm]W hnt[b\mb sF.Sn skI´dn

inhi¶ct\bpw k¿°m¿ am‰n. kz¿Æ°SØp

tIkv \mjW¬ C≥shÃntKj≥ GP≥kn

(F≥.sF.F) At\zjn°m≥ tIµ k¿°m¿

DØchnd°pIbpw At\zjWw Bcw`n°pIbpw

sNbvXp. \bX¥Nm\¬ hgnbp≈ kz¿Æ°SØv

tZiobkpc£sb _m[n°p∂ hnjbambXn\m¬

bpF]nF ]Imcap≈ Ip‰ßƒ NpaØnbmWv

tZiob At\zjW GP≥kn tIkv cPnÃ¿

sNbvXXv. kz¿W°SØneqsS cmPyØv FØnb

]Ww tZiob kºZvhyhÿsb _m[n°p∂Xn

\mepw ]Ww òIchmZ, hn[zwkI ]h¿Ø\

ßƒ°v D]tbmKn®ncn°m\p≈ km[yXbpw

]cnKWn®mWv \S]Sn F∂mWv F≥.sF.F

A`n`mjI≥ tImSXnsb Adnbn®Xv.

Xncph\¥]pcØn\v ]pdta sslZcm_mZv

AS°ap≈ a‰p hnam\Ømhfßfnepw Untπm

am‰nIv _mtKPneqsS kz¿Æ°SØp

\SØnbncp∂Xmbn At\zjW GP≥knIƒ°v

hnhcw e`n®n´p≠v. A°mcWØm¬Øs∂

At\zjWw IqSpX¬ D∂Xcnte°v FØp

sa∂mWv tIµk¿°mcns‚ hnebncpØ¬.

kz¿Æ°SØn¬ cmPykpc£sb _m[n°p∂

henb KqUmtemN\ \S∂n´ps≠∂mWv

F≥sFF \ne]mSv.

tIcfØntes°Øp∂ kz¿Ww FhntS°p

t]mIp∂p, FhnsS \n∂v hcp∂p, F¥ns\√mamWv

D]tbmKn°s∏Sp∂Xv F∂nßs\ ]e

tNmZyßƒ°pw DØcw e`n°m\p≠v. AXn\mbn

]XnIfpsS CS]mSpIfpw _‘ßfpw

Is≠ØWw. ]Xnbmb ss^k¬ ^coZv

bpFCbn¬ \n¿Ωn® hymPapZ D]tbmKn®mWv

kz¿Æ°SØv \SØnbncn°p∂Xv. Cßs\

tIcfØnseØn® kz¿Æw B`cW\n¿ΩmW

Øn\√, adn®v XohhmZ]h¿Ø\ßƒ°mWv

][m\ambpw D]tbmKs∏SpØp∂Xv F∂mWv

F≥sFF tImSXnsb Adnbn®n´p≈Xv. Cu

kz¿Æw Pz√dn DSaIƒt°m a‰v BfpIƒt°m

ssIamdp∂XneqsS e`n°p∂ kmºØnIemàmWv

CØcw cmPyhncp≤]h¿Ø\ßƒ°v Nne

hgn°s∏Sp∂Xv. ae∏pdw kztZinbmb daokns\

AdÃv sNbvXXn¬ \n∂pw kz¿Æw

Pz√dnIfnte°pw Xang v -\mńte°psams°

^m. t\m_nƒ tXmakv ]mdbv°¬


hnXcWw sNøs∏Sp∂Xns\°pdn®v IÃwkn\v

a\ nem°m≥ Ign™p.

daokn¬ \n∂v kz¿Æw hmßnbXneqsS

AdÃnemb Pem¬ bØowJm\bn¬ hf¿∂

hy‡nbmWv. Xang v -\mń¬ tImgn^mw

\SØnbncp∂ Pem¬ GXm\pw h¿jßƒ°p apºv

amXamWv Zp_mbnte°v t]mIp∂Xv. F∂m¬

IÆS®v Xpd°p∂Xn\v aptº Pem¬

AXohkº∂\mbnØo¿∂p. kz¿Æ°SØpw

a‰pambn _‘s∏´ ]e tIkpIfnepw ]Xnbmb

Pem¬ ]nSnIn´m∏p≈nbmbncp∂p.

kmºØnIem`w XohhmZØn\v

kz¿Æ°SØn\v XohhmZhpambn

_‘apt≠msb∂ F≥sFF At\zjWw

tIcfØn¬ thcpIfp≈ XohhmZkwLS\

Ifnte°pIqSn hym]n°p∂p≠v. kz¿Æ°SØn\v

tZiob A¥¿tZiob _‘ßƒ CØcw

km[yXIfnte°p≈ i‡amb kqN\IfmWv

\evIp∂Xv. C¥ybn¬ \ntcm[n°s∏´ XohhmZ

kwLS\Iƒ ]eXpw t]cpamdn tIcfØn¬

]h¿Øn°p∂p≠v F∂Xv Hcp ]ckyamb

clkyamWv. CØcw kwLS\Ifnse BfpIƒ

cm„ob]m¿ńIfnepw kmaqlykmwkv-ImcnI

kwLS\Ifnepw \pg™p Ibdnbn´p≈Xmbpw

ImWm≥ Ignbpw.

tIcfØnse aX-kmapZmbnI]iv-\ßfn¬

CSs]´v kacw \bn°m\pw kapZmbkv]¿[

kr„n°m\pw C°q´¿ iaw \SØp∂p≠v.

kacßƒ°v th≠n Xń°qńbncn°p∂ kmwkv-

ImcnIkwLS\Ifpw ]eXmWv. tkmjy¬

aoUnbbneqsSbpw a‰v am[yaßsf hnes°SpØpw

XßfpsS e£yØnte°v cmPysØ \bn°m≥

Ah¿ ian®psIm≠ncn°p∂p. tIcfØn¬

\S∂ncn°p∂ kacßfpsS ]eXns‚bpw kv-

t]m¨k¿am¿ CØcØnep≈ XohhmZ_‘

ßfp≈hcmWv F∂v At\zjW GP≥knIƒ°v

hnhcw e`n®n´p≠v. IÃwkns‚ ]nSnbnemb daokv

Xs∂bpw sIm®n hnam\Ømhfw hgn Bdp

tXm°pIƒ ISØnbXn\v ]nSnbnembn´p≠v.

`cWIqSßfpsS \njv-InbXzw

tIcfØn¬ GXp ap∂Wn `cn®mepw

XßfpsS Bhiyßƒ t\SnsbSp°m≥ Ignbpw

hn[w cm„ob]ÿm\ßƒ°IØv \pg™v

Ibdm\pw A[nImcÿm\ßƒ Icÿam°m\pw

XohhmZ]ÿm\ßƒ ian®Xns‚ `mKambn

AhcpsS km∂n≤yw F√m cm„ob]m¿ńIfnepw

Ct∏mƒ ImWmhp∂XmWv. cm„obw sIm≠v

]eXmsW¶nepw Dt±iw sIm≠v F√mhcpw Htc

e£yØnte°mWv Cu ]ÿm\ßsf

\bn°p∂Xv. `cn°p∂ ]m¿ńbnembmepw

]Xn]£Ømbmepw _ew Af∂pt\m°nbm¬

C°q´¿ GXm≠v Htcbfhn¬ F√mbnSØpw

ImWpw. AXn\m¬Øs∂ ]eXpw I≠ns√∂pw

tIńs√∂pw Adn™ns√∂pw `mhn°pIb√msX

amdnamdn hcp∂ Kh¨sa‚pIƒ°v as‰m∂pw

sNøpI km[ya√. `cWIqSsØ \njv -

Inbam°ns°m≠pw Xmt°m¬ÿm\ßfnep≈

hsc kzm[o\n®psIm≠pw \SØp∂ \oNamb

_u≤nIbp≤amWv Ct∏mƒ tIcfØn¬

Actßdns°m≠ncn°p∂Xv.

CXn\pw ]pdta, temIv-k`m, \nbak`,

Xt±i sXcs™Sp∏pIfn¬t∏mepw h≥tXmXn¬

]Wand°m≥ Ch¿°v km[n°mdp≠v. F√mØn\pw

IqdpImWn°m≥ th≠n amXw Xncs™Sp°

s∏´h¿°v AhcpsS `cWImew aXnbmImsX

hcpsa∂XmWv kXyw. AXnt\‰hpw henb

sXfnhmWv kz¿Æ°SØn\pw lhme°pw

XohhmZhpambn _‘aps≠∂ C‚enP≥kv

dnt∏m¿ v Ccpap∂WnIfpsSbpw `cWImeØmbn

ap°n°f™Xv. tIµ, kwÿm\ clkymt\zjW

hn`mKw Cu hnjbw Nq≠n°mń dnt∏m¿´pIƒ

\evInbncp∂psh¶nepw bmsXmcp \S]SnIfpw

D≠mbn√ F∂XmWv kXyw. IÃwkv, UbdŒtd‰v

Hm^v dh\yq C‚enP≥kv, F≥t^mgv-kv-sa‚ v,

t]meokv XpSßnb GP≥knIƒ tIkpIƒ

]nSnIqSp∂Xn\v ]n∂mse clkymt\zjW

GP≥knIƒ ]XnIfpsS hnhcßƒ Xnc°mdp≠v.

]XnIfn¬ ]e¿°pw XohhmZkz`mhap≈

hy‡nIfpambpw kwLS\Ifpambpw _‘

aps≠∂v ]et∏mgmbn CØcw At\zjWßfn¬

a\ nembXn≥ ]ImcamWv clkymt\zjW

hn`mKw dnt∏m¿´pIƒ \evInbXv. F∂m¬ AØcw

dnt∏m¿´pIfpsS ASnÿm\Øn¬ \S]SnIsfm∂pw

Xs∂ D≠mbnńs√∂mWv clkymt\zjW

hn`mKw Xs∂ Btcm]n°p∂Xv.

k¿°mcpIfpsS XmXv]cyw kwc£n°m≥

ian°p∂ \nba]meI¿°pw Hcp ]cn[n Ign™v

CØcw hnjbßfn¬ CSs]SpI Akm≤yamWv.

Ct∏mgsØ kz¿Æ°SØv t]mepw Hcp ]cn[n

°∏pdtØ°p≈ At\zjWhgnIƒ Xm≠ptam

sb∂Xv kwibIcamWv. D∂Xÿm\ßfnte°v

FØpt¥mdpw At\zjWØns‚ thKX Ipd™v

Ipd™v hcpw. kmh[m\w kz¿Æ°SØv XnI®pw


kZpt±i]cambncp∂psh∂pt]mepw tImSXn

apdnbn¬ sXfnbn°s∏SpI Akm≤ya√mØ

ImeØmWv \mw Pohn°p∂Xv. F¶nepw

F≥.sF.F. At\zjWw ]m]vXnbnseØp

sa∂mWv s]mXp kaqlØns‚ ]Xo£

kz¿Æ°SØpw hyhkmbßfpw kmaq-lnI

tkh-\hpw

kz¿Æ°SØns‚ em`w ]‰p∂ hyhkmb

taJeIƒ tIcfØnep≠v F∂Xpw Gh¿°p

adnbmhp∂ kXyamWv. kz¿Æw, sSIv-kss‰¬kv,

Sqdnkw, tjm∏nwKv amfpIƒ, hml\ßƒ,

samØhym]mcÿm]\ßƒ, dnb¬ Fkvt‰‰v,

kn\na F∂nßs\ AXv hym]n®v InS°pIbmWv.

cmPytØmSpw Xßfmbncn°p∂ kaqltØmSp

ap≈ ]X_≤XtbmsS _nkn\nkv sNøpIbpw

am\yamb em`w ]Xo£n°pIbpw sNøp∂ as‰√m

a\pjy¿°pw Ch¿ Hcp òjWnbmWv. henb

XpIIƒ Hcpan®v Cd°n dnb¬ Fkvt‰‰v UoepIƒ

Dd∏n°pIbpw I®hSw \SØpIbpw IÆS®p

Xpd°p∂ kabw sIm≠v henb hym]mcÿm]\

ßƒ \n¿Ωns®Sp°pIbp sams° sNøp∂Xn\v

]Ww Fßs\, FhnsS \n∂mWv F∂Xv Ct∏mƒ

\ap°v DØcap≈ Nne tNmZyßfmWv.

kn\na taJebp ambn _‘s∏´ ]cma¿i

ßfpw tNmZyw sNøepIfp sams° kz¿Æ°SØv

tIkpIfnep≠mbn´p≠v. aebmfØnse kn\nam

cwKw sslPm°v sNøs∏´psh∂pw Hcp ]tXyI

hn`mKsØ sh≈]qip∂Xn\pw \ymboIcW

Øn\pambn aebmfkn\namcwKw D]tbmKn°

s∏Sp∂psh∂pap≈ hna¿i\w Ipd®p \mfpIfmbn

Dbcp∂XmWv. ssIkvXhkapZmbsØbpw

ssIkvXhkapZmbØns‚ t\XrXzsØbpw

CIgvØn°mńbpw IqZmiItfbpw ssZhmcm[\

tbbpw ]cnlkn®pw kn\naIƒ cq]w sIm≈p∂

Xns‚ ImcWhpw as‰m∂√ F∂Xv X¿°sat\y

Gh¿°pw a\ nemIp∂p. kn\nam°mcpsS

bmXIfpw hml\ßfpw kz¿Æ°SØn\mbn

D]tbmKs∏SpØnsb∂ kwibØnemWv

At\zjWkwLw D≈Xv. hntZit]mKmapIfpw

a‰pw CØcw Imcyßƒ°p≈ adbmbncp∂p

thmsb∂mWv Ct∏mgsØ kwibw.

tkmjy¬ aoUnb Nmcn‰n kwLS\Iƒ

]eXpw I≈∏Ww shfp∏n°m\pw Xń∏n\pw D≈

am¿Kßƒ BsW∂v D≈ ]cmXnIfpw A\p_‘

]iv-\ßfpw ASpØ ImeØmbn Dbcp∂p≠v. 30

e£w NnIn’°v Bhiys∏Sptºmƒ Hcmƒ Xs∂

60 e£w ssIamdp∂Xpw XpS¿∂pw ]Ww hcp∂Xp

sa√mw Ct∏mƒ N¿®bmb hnjbßfmWv.

\∑acßsf \ymbnIcn®pw t]m’mln∏n®pw

tkmjy¬aoUnb hm¿ dqapIfpw ChnsS

kPohamWv.

tIcfØn¬ Xgbv°p∂ aXòIcXbpw XpS-cp∂

\n»-_vZ-Xbpw

tIcfØn¬ aXòIcX i‡amIp∂p≠v

F∂Xn\v \nch[nbmb kqN\Iƒ e`n®n´p≠v

F¶nepw Adntb≠h¿ au\w ]men°pIbmWv

sNøp∂Xv. am[yaßƒ hnes°Sp° s∏SpItbm,

\ni–am°s∏Sp Itbm sNøp∂psh∂Xv òIc

Xsb sXm´SpØv A`napJoIcn °p∂ Hcp

kaqlsa∂ \nebn¬ tIcfØn\v òjWnbmWv.

\ni–amIp∂p F∂Xnep]cn \pWIƒ sIm≠v

]escbpw òIcXbnte°v ASp∏n °m≥t]mepw

klmbIamw hn[w am[ya]h¿Ø\w A[]Xn°p

∂Xn\pw Cu Imew km£yamWv. XohhmZhpambn

_‘s∏´pw oIc]h¿Ø\ßfpambn _‘s∏´pw

GXp hm¿Øbpw XXv]cI£nIƒ°v th≠n

hfs®mSn°m\pw AhKWn°m\pw `qcn]£w

am[yaßƒ XømdmIp∂psh∂Xv sRń∏n°p∂

hkvXpXbmWv. tIcfØn¬ \n∂v sFFknte°v

dnIq v sNøs∏´hcnse kvXoIƒ euPnlmZns‚

CcIfmsW∂v ]dbm≥ ss[cyap≈ FX

am[yaßfp≠v?

kam]\w

C…manI`cWw \ne\n¬°p∂ Hcp

Jment^‰v BtKmf s]mfn‰n°¬ C…mans‚

]Jym]nXe£yamWv. Cu Nn¥mKXnbn¬

BIr„cmb At\Iw bphm°ƒ temIØns‚

]e`mKßfnepap≠v, tIcfØnepap≠v. Ah¿ Hcp

ap…ow cm„w-ap…ow Jnem^Øv D≠m°m≥

am[yaßfpw kmwkvImcnI\mbIcpw `cWIqShpw \ni–X ]men°pIbpw h¿≤n®phcp∂

XohaXh¿§obkzm[o\ßsf \nkwKXtbmsS hfcm≥ A\phZn°pIbpw sNøptºmƒ

tIcfkaqlw IqSpX¬ Ac£nXmhÿ bnte°v \oßpw F∂XmWv kXyw. kam[m\tØmsS

\ap°v A¥nbpdßm≥ Ignbp∂ \mfpIƒ FÆs∏´pthmsb∂mWv At∏mƒ kwibw. Ft∏mgmWv

\ap°nSbn te°v IS∂phcp∂ Hcmƒ Nmthdmbn s]mńsØdn°pIsb∂v \ap°dnbn√t√m?


bXv-\n°p∂p. hmsfSpØp≈ bp≤w XXvImew

km≤yas√∂v IcpXp∂Xn\m¬ _u≤nIamb

\o°ßfpw apt∂‰ßfpw Ah¿ \SØp∂p. AXn\v

Bcpw XS w \nev°cpsX∂pw XßfpsS

P∑\m´n¬ XßfpsS cm„w \n¿an°p∂Xn\v

Xßƒ°hImiap≠v F∂h¿ IcpXp∂p.

CXn\mbn acn°m≥ XømdmsW∂pw Ah¿

]Jym]n°p∂p. C…manIv Iment^‰n\v th≠n

Xßƒ temIamsI ]h¿Øn°pw F∂p≈XmWv

AhcpsS \ne]mSv. Cu Nn¥mKXntbmSp tN¿∂p

]h¿Øn°p∂ Hcp hn`mKw tIcfØnep≠v.

IqSpX¬ PmKXtbmsSbpw IcpXtemsSbpw

BtemN\tbmsSbpw Iq´mbvatbmsSbpw apt∂m v

t]mbns√¶n¬ tIcfØnse ssIkvXhsc

kmh[m\w s]mXpkaqlØn\v ap∂n¬

A]lmkycm°m\pw A]k‡cm°m\pw

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F∂Xv \nkwibw. tIcfØntes°Øp∂

Intem°W°n\v kz¿Æhpw ab°pacp∂pw

A\p_‘ kmaqlyhncp≤ ]h¿Ø\ßfpw

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io ]nWdmbn hnPb≥ ]d™Xv At±lw Xs∂

Hm¿°pat√m?

sIm®n: CkvXmw_qfnse NcnX]kn≤

amb lmKnb tkm^nb ayqknbw tamkvIm°n

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AUvan\nkvtS‰ohvv tImSXnbmb Iu¨kn¬

Hm^v tÃ‰v BWv Ign™ Znhkw 1934˛se

Im_n\‰v Xocpam\Øn\p \nbakm[pX

C√msb∂p hn[n°pIbpw lmKnb tkm^nbm

bpsS ayqknbw ]Zhn FSpØpIfbpIbpw

sNbvXXv.

tImÃm‚nt\m∏nƒ tIµam°nb Ing°≥

tdmam kmamPyØns‚ NIh¿Øn bmbncp∂

PÃo\nb≥ H∂ma≥ BWv 537˛¬ lmKnb

tkm^nb IØoU¬ ]WnIgn∏n®Xv. tImÃm‚n

t\m∏nfnse FIypsa\n°¬ ]mXnbm¿°okns‚

ÿm\nI tZhmebambncp∂p Cu IØoU¬.

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Xp¿°nIƒ IØoUens\ tamkvIv B°n.

]n∂oSv Hmt´ma≥ kmamPyØns‚ ]X\Øn\p

tijw A[nImcØn¬ h∂ apkvX^ Iam¬

]mj Xs‚ atXXc\bØns‚ henb

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I-S-∂mWv Cu Xocpam\w.

BtKmfXeØn¬ i‡n -]m-]n-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p∂ C…m-anI aX-Xo-h-hm-Z-Øn\v henb

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t]cn¬ thm´p tXSm\pw AklnjvWpX hf¿Øp

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aqey-ambn Icp-Xp∂ s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn\pw Cu

\S-]Sn Gsd thZ\mP\-I-am-Wv. ssIkvX-hn-I-

Xbv°p t\sc-bp≈ Cu IS-∂p-I-b-‰-Øn¬ sIkn-

_nkn sFIy-Pm-K-Xm-I-Ωo-j≥ i‡-amb ]Xn-

tj-[w tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. (12/7/2020)

*******

lmKnb tkm^nb tamkvIm°n

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lmKnb tkm^nb F∂ tZhmebØn\v

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D≠mbXv.

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ss_kss‚≥ hmkvXpIebpsS DXvIr„cq]ambn

F°mehpw temIw lmKnb tkm^nbsb

ImWp∂p.

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C∂sØ Xp¿°nbnse tImÃm‚ nt\m∏nƒ

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kmamPysØ Xo¿Øpw Zp¿_es∏SpØn. CXv



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kmamPyw ]Xn\©mw \q‰m≠ns‚ a[ytØmsS

Hmt´mam≥ kmamPyØn\p IogSßm\pw CSbm°n.

tIm¨kv‰m‚nt\m∏nƒ ]n∂oSv CukvXmw_pƒ

BhpIbpw ]q¿Æambpw ssIkvXhcmPyambncp∂

ss_kss‚≥ kmamPyw C…manIv Xp¿°n Bbn

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kmamPysØbpw AXphgn ]uckvXy k`sbbpw

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bp≤sØ]Xn tPm¨ t]mƒ c≠ma≥ ]m∏ 2001¬

am∏v tNmZn®ncp∂p.

1453-¬ Hmt´ma≥ kp¬Øm≥ sas“Xv

c≠ma≥, tIm¨Ãm‚nt\m∏nƒ ]nSn®S°nb

tXmsS lmKnb tkm^nbbpw At±lØns‚

A[o\Xbnembn. B h¿jw sabv Ccp]tØgmw

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c≠ma\pw ssk\yhpw tIm¨kv‰m‚nt\m∏nƒ

BIan®Xv. BIan®p Iogvs∏SpØnb ]´Ww

sIm≈bSn°m≥ Xs‚ ssk\yØn\v kp¬Øm≥

aq∂p Znhkw \evInbncp∂p. AX\pkcn®v,

Bbnc°W°n\v ssk\nI¿ tIm¨kv‰m‚ n

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tZhmebØn¬ A`bw tXSnbncp∂

At\Imbncßfp≠mbncp∂p. kvXoIfpw,

IpńIfpw, hr≤cpw, tcmKnIfpambncp∂p `bs∏´v

AhnsS Hfn®p Ign™ncp∂hcn¬ IqSpXepw

kp¬Øms‚ ssk\yw tZhmebw sIm≈bSn°pI

amXa√, hr≤cpw tcmKnIfpamb \qdpIW°n\v

t]sc AhnsSh®p h[n°pIbpw, BÏpńIsf

ASnaIfm°pIbpw, kvXoIsfbpw s]¨

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ASnaIfm°pIbpw sNbvXp. C…mans‚ XpS°w

apX¬ Ct∂mfhpw \S°p∂ CkvemanI

BIaßfn¬ ]Xnhmbn Actßdp∂

kw`h]cºcIƒ Xs∂bmWv AhnsSbpw temIw

I≠Xv.

Hcp klkm–°mew ssIkvXh

hnizmkØns‚ kncmtIµambn ]cnKWn°

s∏ńcp∂ Hcp tZhmebhpambn _‘-s∏´ al-

Ømb NcnXsØ Xs∂ C√mbva sNøphm≥

Hmt´ma≥ kp¬Øm\v ap∂nep≠mbncp∂

am¿£ßƒ, AXv ]q¿Æambn \in∏n°pItbm,

B¿°pw AhImis∏Sm\mhmØhn[w kz¥

am°pItbm Bbncp∂p. c≠masØ hgn At±lw

sXcs™Sp°pIbpw, ssIhis∏SpØnb DS≥

Xs∂ B ]pcmX\ InkvXy≥ tZhmebsØ Hcp

ap…ow ]≈nbm°n am‰pIbpamWv D≠mbXv.

Ign™ \q‰m≠phsc lmKnb tkm^nb

Aßs\ Xs∂ XpS¿∂p. F∂m¬, 1935¬

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sIam¬ AØØp¿°v lmKnb tkm^nbsb Hcp

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F∂ s]mfn‰n°¬ C…manÃpIfpsS \bØn\v

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1938˛¬ acn°p∂Xphsc Xp¿°nsb Hcp atXXc

cm„am°m\mbn Xp¿°n dn∏-ªn-°ns‚ B ]nXmhv

ITn\]bXv\w \SØnbncp∂p. cmPyØns‚

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as‰mcp hnπhIcamb \S]Snbmbncp∂p.

AØØp¿°ns‚ Imetijw Xp¿°nbpsS

`mhn, amdnh∂ k¿°mcpIfpsS ssIbn¬

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sIam¬ AØØp¿°ns‚ ]cnjvIcWßfn¬

an°hbpw cmPyØv C∂pw XpScp∂p≠v.

Ct∏mgsØ ]knU‚ v Bb sdsP_v Xøn∏v

F¿ZpKm≥ Xs‚ sXcs™Sp∏v ]IS\]XnIbn¬

AØcw Nne hmKvZm\ßƒ \evInbncps∂¶nepw

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]Xy£Øn¬ apJye£yamsbSpØncp∂n√.

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ambn´p≈ F sI ]m¿ńbneqsS AØcw

]h¿Ø\ßƒ apt∂dp∂p≠mbn-cp-∂p-Xm-\pw.

bqtdm]y≥ bqWnb\n¬ tNcm≥X°hn[w

atXXcmàpJyap≈ Hcp cmPyw F∂ \nebn¬

\n∂pw Xoh CkvemanI \ne]mSpIfp≈ Hcp

cmPyw F∂ AhkvYbnte°v Xp¿°nsb

XcwXmgvØp∂ H∂mWv Ct∏mƒ Ah¿

kzoIcn®ncn°p∂ \ne]mSpIƒ. am\-hn-I-Xbpw aX-



kzm-X-¥y-Nn-¥bpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-t_m-[-hp-ap≈ Hcp

P\-Xsb sh´n-∏n-Sn-°-en-s‚bpw h¿Ko-b-X-bp-sSbpw

aX-kzm-X¥y¥-\n-cm-k-Øn-s‚bpw tKmX-kw-kvIm-

c-Øn-s‚bpw Xe-Øn-te°v Npcp-°n-°-f-bp-∂p.

lmKnb tkm^nbsb ho≠pw tamkvImbn

am‰pI F∂p≈Xv 2014¬ ]knU‚mbn

A[nImcta‰ F¿ZpKms‚ ][m\ e£yßfn¬

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Iq´s°mesb hwilXysb∂v AXns‚ \qdmw

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∏n®p. AsXØp-S¿∂v Xp¿°nbpsS hØn

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ap^vXn ap∂dnbn∏v \evInbncp∂p. AØcsamcp

]›mØewIqSn lmKnb tkm^nbbpsS Ct∏m-

gsØ ]cnh¿Ø\Øn\v ]n∂n¬ \nco£n

°mhp∂XmWv.

F∂m¬, F¨]Ø©v h¿jßƒ°v apºv,

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A∂sØ `cWm[n]≥ Zo¿Lho£-W-tØmsS

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Bdph¿jw ]knU‚ v ÿm\Øpw, AXn\papºv

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s]mfn‰n°¬ C…mans‚ `mKa√msX as‰m∂√

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AXpXs∂bmWv F¿ZpKm≥ Cu Znhkßfn¬

B[p\nI temIØn\v \evIp∂ ktµihpw.

lmKnb tkm^nbsb Hcp tamkvImbn ]Jym]n®

thfbn¬ AhnsS B¿∏phnfn apg°nb

Bbnc°W°n\v Xoh C…manÃpIfpsS

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Bh¿Øn®pd∏n°p∂p. Cu ImeL´Øn¬ temIw

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tamkvIv B°n am‰pI F∂p≈Xv.

InkvXpaXsØbpw, ssIkvXh

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\∂mbncn°pw.

hnPn-e‚ v ImØ-en°v t^kv_p°v t]mÃv



lmKnb tkm^nbsb tamkv°m°n am‰nb

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kaqlsØ Ahtlfn°p∂Xv

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ihn® Hcp Xocpam\ambncp∂p lmKnb tkm^nb

tamkv°m°n am‰p∂p F∂ Xocpam\w Xp¿°n

]knU‚ v dP_v Xøn_v F¿ZpKm≥ temItØmSv

]Jym]n®Xv. H∂c klkvcm–w ]g°ap≈

InkvXy≥ IØoUepw bps\kvtImbpsS temI

ss]XrI ]tZihpamb lmKnb tkm^nbsb

tamkvIm°n am‰m\p≈ B Xocpam\Øns\Xnsc

hnhn[ temIcmPyßƒ ISpØ hna¿i\w

]ISn∏n®Xn\v ]n∂mse IqSpX¬ ]tIm]\hpambn

F¿ZpKm≥ ho≠pw hm¿ØIfn¬ \nd™p.

ssIkvXhcpsS Bflm`nam\Ønepw,

BtKmf kaqlØns‚ atXXcXz\ne]mSnepw

Xpc¶w h® F¿ZpKm≥, Pqembv Ccp]Øn\memw

XobXn lmKnb tkm^nb tamkv°m°n am‰nb

NSßnte°v ItØmen°mk`bpsS ]cam≤y£

\mb t]m∏v ^m≥knkns\ £Wn°pIbp≠m

bncp∂p. BtKmf ssIkvXh kaqlsØ

A]am\n°p∂ ]kvXpX \S]SntbmSv hØn°m≥

]XnIcn®ncp∂n√. lmKnb tkm^nbsb

tamkvIm°n am‰m\p≈ Xocpam\w F¿ZpKm≥

]Jym]n®t∏mgpw, Xm≥ "lmKnb tkm^nbsb

°pdnt®m¿Øv Rm≥ Atßb‰w thZ\n°p∂p"

F∂v amXambncp∂p XnI™ ]IzXtbmsSbp≈

]m∏bpsS ]XnIcWw. hcpw `mhnbn¬ h¿Kob

kwL¿jßƒ Hgnhm°pI F∂ e£ytØmsS

bp≈ kwba\amWv ]m∏ AhnsS ]ISn∏n®Xv

F∂v hy‡w.

hnhn[ temI t\Xm°sf NSßnte°v

hnfn®Xns\m∏amWv ^m≥knkv ]m∏sbbpw

£Wn®ncn°p∂Xv F∂mWv Xp¿°n k¿°mcns‚

]Xn\n[n C_mlnw Ien≥ am[yaßtfmSv

hniZoIcn®Xv. F∂m¬, B £WsØ BtKmf

ssIkvXh kaqltØmSp≈ Ahtlf\ambpw,

atXXc kaqltØmSp≈ sh√phnfnbmbpw

At\I¿ hnebncpØn.

]cnjvIrX temIØns‚ alØzØn\pw

am\yXbv°pw \nc°mØ ]mIrX tKmX

ssienIƒ kmam\yhXvIcn°m\pw shń∏nSpØ

Øns‚ ImS≥ ssien e÷bn√msX F√m

taJeIfnepw ]tbmKn°m\pw ian®psIm≠ncn

°p∂ s]mfn‰n°¬ Ckvfmans‚ `mKambn

Øocm\p≈ Xp¿°n `cWIqSØns‚

Ahtlf\m]camb Xocpam\Øn\v X°Xmb

adp]Sn \evIm≥ BtKmfkaqlw XømdmIWw.

hnPn-e‚ v ImØ-en°v

]Xn-I-cWw

Hcp klkm–tØmfw ssIkvXh ]mcºcyw t]dn \n∂ CkvXmw_qfnse lmKnb tkm^nbIØoU¬ tamkvIv B°n am‰nb Xp¿°n `cWIqSØns‚ GI]£ob \S]Sns°Xnsc temIw apgph¿Db¿∂ ]Xntj[ßfn¬ sFIyZm¿Vyw ]ISn∏n®v sIknsshFw kwÿm\ kanXnbpsSt\XrXzØn¬ 12 aWn°q¿ \o≠ Hm¨sse≥ ]Xntj[ Imºbn≥ \SØn. apgph≥ ssIkvXhcpwtSbpwa\ n¬ thZ\bmbn Xo¿∂ B IdpØ sh≈nbmgvNbn¬ tIcfØnse 3 doØpIfnsebpw 32ImtØmen°m cq]XIfnsebpw bphP\ t\Xm°ƒ XßfpsS ]Xntj[w ]ISam°n. sIknsshFwkwÿm\ kanXnbpsS HuZtymK t^kv_p°v t]PneqsS cmhnse 10 apX¬ cmXn 10 hsc ssehv Bbn\S∂ ]Xntj[ Imºbn\n¬ Bbnc°W°n\v bphP\ßƒ ]¶mfnIfmbn. sIkn_nkn sU]yqńskI´dn P\d¬ ^m. h¿§okv h≈n°mń¬ ktµiw \evIn sIm≠v Imºbn≥ DZvLmS\w sNbvXp.XpS¿∂v kwÿm\ ]knU‚ v _ntPm ]n. _m_phpw, 3 hy‡n kÌfnse bphP\ ]ÿm\ßfpsS]knU‚pamcpw XßfpsS ]Xntj[w Adnbn®p. AXn\p tijw 32 cq]XIfn¬ \n∂p≈ ]Xn\n[nIƒCu hnjbØn¬ \ne]mSv hy‡am°n. kwÿm\ UbdŒ¿ ^m. Ão^≥ tXmakv kam]\ ktµiw\evIn. kwÿm\ P\d¬ skI´dn InÃn N°me°¬ \µn ]d™p.

doØpIƒ°XoXambn tIcfØnse 32 cq]XIfntebpw bphP\ßƒ Hcp IpS°ogn¬AWn\nc∂v, C…maoI A[n\nthiØnt‚bpw òIc ]h¿Ø\Ønt‚bpw ASbmfamb Cu \oN]h¿Øns°Xnsc Htc kzcØn¬ ]XnIcn®Xv IqSpX¬ bphP\ßfnte°v Cu hnjbw FØp∂Xn\vImcWambn.

lmKnb tkm^nb: sIknsshFwhnem]Zn\w BNcn®p


^m. Ão^≥ tXmakv Nme°csIknsshFw kwÿm\ UbdIvS¿


lmKnb tkm^nb F∂ ]pcmX\

ssIkvXh tZhmebw Cu Ccp]sØm∂mw

\q‰m≠n¬ tamkv°m°n am‰p∂XneqsS Ign™

]Xnaq∂v \q‰m≠pIfmbn Cu temIw

I≠psIm≠ncn°p∂ AtX \bßfmWv apkveow

`cWm[nImcnIsf C∂pw \bn°p∂Xv. C…mans‚

hnhn[ coXnIfnep≈ A[n\nthißfpw

PnlmZpIfpw Ct∂mfap≈ Hcp Xeapdbv°pw

A⁄mXa√. Ahicmbpw A`bm¿∞nIfmbpw

ASpØpIqSpI, ItaW i‡n]m]n°pI,

Ahkcw hcptºmƒ BIan®p IogS°pI F∂-

X¥w bqtdm∏ns‚ NcnXØn¬ apºpw

I≠n´pffXmWv. lmKnb tkm^n-b-sb-∏‰n

]mW°mSv kmZnJv Aen Xßƒ NµnIbneqsS

]d™X√ bYm¿∞ NcnXw. lmKnb

tkm^nbbpw bqtdm∏ns‚ NcnXhpw kw_‘n®v

NcnXbmYm¿∞yßƒ ]eXp≠v.

kvs]bn\nepw Koknepw tamkv°pIƒ

Xotb‰dpIfpw ]≈nIfpambn amdnbn´p≠v F∂v

kmZnJv Aen Xßƒ ]d™Xn\v Hcp adp-h-i-ap≠v.

C…mw aXw cq]wsIm≠ Ggmw \q‰m≠n\v apºpw

B cmPyßƒ D≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂p-am-X-a-√, Ah

ssIkvXh cmPy-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p, AhnsS FÆ-a‰

tZhmebßfpw D≠mbncp∂p. AXn\ptijw

bqtdm∏ns\ amXa√, temIw apgph≥ ]nSn®S°n

XßfptSXv amXam°m≥ ]pds∏´ C…manI `c-

Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ]e tZißfpw IogS°pIbp

≠mbn. AØcØn¬ bqtdm∏n¬ G‰hpw BZyw

BIan®p IogS°s∏´ cmPyamWv kvs]bn≥.

]nSns®Sp°s∏´ tZißfnep≠mbncp∂

ssIkvXh tZhmebßƒ Gdnb]¶pw \in∏n°

s∏SpIbpw a‰p≈h tamkv°m°n am‰s∏SpIbp

amWv D≠mbn´p≈Xv.

]n¬°meØv kvs]bn≥ Dƒs∏sS Nne

]tZißƒ ap…ow B[n]XyØn¬\n∂v

Xncn®p]nSn°m≥ Ign™t∏mƒ apkveoßƒ

\mSphnSpIbp≠mbn. kvs]bn\nepw Koknepw a‰pw

AØcØn¬ Dt]£n°s∏´pInS∂ sI´nSßfn¬

NneXv Xotb‰dpIfpw PbnepIfpw I®hS

kvYm]\ßfpambn´p≠mImw. ]≈nIƒ XI¿Øv

tamkv°v B°n am‰nb tZhmebßfn¬ NneXv

XncnsI ]≈nIfmbn´p≠mImw. CS°meØv

Xßƒ°v ssIhn´pt]mbXv XncnsI e`n°ptºmƒ

as‰¥mWv Hcp P\X sNøpI? AXn¬

A[m¿ΩnIXsb¥mWp≈Xv? C…mw F∂

Bibw t]mepw P∑w sIm≈p∂Xn\v FXtbm

h¿jßƒ°v apºv \n¿Ωn°s∏´ Hcp alØmb

tZhmebw bp≤w sNbvXv ]nSns®SpØv XßfptS

Xm°n am‰nbXpambn Fßs\bmWv ta¬∏d™

Xns\ XmcXayw sNøm≥ IgnbpI?

lmKnb tkm^nb F∂ ssIkvXh

tZhmebw shdpsamcp InkvXy≥ ]≈nbmbncp∂n√.

temIØnse G‰hpw ]_eambncp∂ cm„ob

kmamPyØns‚ sF°¨ IqSnbmbncp∂p AXv.

F°mesØbpw ssIkvXhcpsS A`nam\hpw

Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k -bpsS Bÿm-\hpambncp∂p

lmKnb tkm^nb. G‰hpw ]_eambncp∂ Hcp

`cWIqSØns‚bpw ssIkvXh kaqlØns‚bpw

ta¬ Htckabw A[oiXzw kvYm]n®ncn°p∂Xmbn

]XoImflIambn ]Jym]n°pI IqSnbmbncp∂p

Hmt´ma≥ kp¬Øms‚ e£yw. AXn\memWv

]Xn\©mw \q‰m≠n¬ ss_kss‚≥ kmamPyw

Iogvs∏SpØnbtXmsSm∏w Cu tZhmebsØ ]nSn-

s®Sp°m\pw At±lw Xocpam\n®Xv. Cu ssien

C…manI A[n\nthißfnepS\ofw ImWmhp∂

XmWv. AtX ]XoImflIXbn¬ C∂sØ

Ckvemapw hnizkn°p∂p F∂XmWv ho≠pw

Hcn°¬°qSn lmKnb tkm^nb tamkv°v Bbn

amdnbXneqsS shfns∏Sp∂Xv. ssIkvXh

aXhnImcßsf hWs∏SpØp∂Xv Ahkm\n

∏n°m\pw Hcp ssIkvXh tZhmebw F∂Xn

t\°mƒ lmKnb tkm^nbbpsS NcnX]chpw,

hmkvXpinev]]chpamb ]m[m\ysØ hneaXn

°m\pw k∂≤\mbXn\memWv apkvX^ Iam¬

AØØp¿°v 1934¬ AsXmcp ayqknbam°n

kwc£n°m≥ Xocpam\n®Xv. AXn\phncp≤amb

\ne]msSSp°p∂hsc alXzh¬°cn°p∂h¿

atXXcXzhncp≤cmWv.

GsXms° Imc-W-ßƒ sIm≠mbmepw,

\q‰m≠pIƒ°v apºv ssIhn´pt]mbn as‰mcp

P\XbptSXmbn amdnb Hcp tZisØ ka`mh\

tbmsS ImWm≥ ssIkvXh kaqlØn\pw

temIcmPyßƒ°pw Ignbp∂Xn\memWv

NcnXapb¿Øn ImWn®v B tZhmebØn\pta¬

Ah¿ AhImihmZßƒ D∂bn°mØXv. Hcp

dn∏ªn°v Bbn A¥m-cm-jvS-k-aqlw AwKoIcn

°p∂ cmPyØn¬ kvYnXn sNøp∂ Hcp NcnX

^m. kmPp IqtØm-Sn-]p-Ø≥]p-c-bn¬ CSTskI- -dn, sIkn-_nkn sFIy-Pm-KX IΩo-j≥


kvamcIØn\pta¬ "AhImihmZw D∂bn°m

ØXv" NcnX]cambn AXn\v km[pXbn√mØ

Xn\memWv F∂ kmZnJv Aen XßfpsS hmZw A]-

lm-ky-am-Wv.

ap…oßƒ°v \nkvImc kzX¥yan√mØ

bqtdm]y≥ cmPyßfp≠v F∂ ]kvXm-hhpw

hkvXp -Xm -] -c -a√. C∂v ap…oßƒ t]mepw

kam[m\ambn Ignbp∂ cmPyßƒ temIØp

s≠¶n¬ AXv ssIkvXh `qcn]£ap≈

bqtdm]y≥ cmPyßfpw Atacn°bpw a‰pamWv.

a[y]q¿h tZißfn¬ XohhmZØne[njvTnXamb

B`y¥c bp≤ßfpw kmºØnI sRcp°hpw aqew

]m›mXycmPyßfnte°v ]tØamcnIfn¬ Ibdn

FØn, A`bØn\mbn hmXnen¬ apńbt∏mƒ

Ahsc CcpIcßfpw \oń kzoIcn®Xpw C∂pw

kzoIcn°p∂Xpw ssIkvXh cmPyßfmsW∂

hkvXpX hnkva-cn -°-cpXv. AXn\v bqtdm]y≥

cmPyßsf Blzm\w sNbvXXv ItØmen°m

k`bpsS ]cam≤y£≥ Xs∂bmWv.

Hcp P\XbpsSbpw Bcm[\m kzmX¥yw

hne°nbn´p≈ bqtdm]y≥ cmPytam ssIkvXh

cmPytam C√ F∂ncns°, C…m-anI cmPyßfn¬

a‰p aXkvYtcmSp≈ kao]\w F¥msW∂v

Nn¥n°p∂Xpw bp‡amWv. aXhnizmkØns‚

t]cn¬ ap…ow XohhmZnIfm¬ ]oUn∏n°

s∏SpIbpw h[n°s∏SpIbpw sNøp∂hcpsS

FÆw Cu ImeL´Ønepw Ipdh√.

Hmt´ma≥ kp¬Øm\mb sa“Xv c≠ma≥

tIm¨kv‰m‚nt\m∏nfnt\mSv sNbvXXv kam\X

Ifn√mØ IqcXIfmWv F∂p≈Xpw, XpS¿∂v h∂

`cWm[nImcnIƒ Aap…oßfmb P\e£ßsf

sIms∂mSp°pIbpw \mSpISØpIbpw sNbvXn

´p≠v F∂p≈Xpw aqSnh®psIm≠mWv Xp¿°nbnse

aXkulm¿±sØ°pdn®v kmZnJv Aen Xßƒ

hmNm-e-\mIp∂Xv. Hmt´ma≥ `cWIqSw Xs∂

t\XrXzw \evInb A¿ta\nb≥ hwilXybn¬

sIm√s∏´Xv ]Xn\©v e£Øn¬∏cw ssIkvXh

cmWv F∂ NcnXw hnkva -cn -°m-\m -hn√.

]n∂oSntßm´v AØØp¿°ns‚ Imetijhpw

KXy¥can√msX Xp¿°nbn¬\n∂v F√mapt]£n®v

]emb\w sNbvXXv ]Xn\mbnc°W°n\v

ssIkvXh IpSpw_ßfmWv. kao-]-Imew hsc

bqtdm]y≥ bqWnb\nep≈ AwKXzw sImXn-®mWv

Xp¿°n Hcp atXXc apJw aqSn AWn™ncp∂Xv

F∂XmWv hmkvXhw. B kz]v\w s]men™t∏mƒ,

B apJaqSnbpw Agn™phoWp F∂pamXw.

"\njvIf¶cmb" C…manI kaqlsØ

hyhkvYm]nXambn hymP sk°pednkØns‚

*******

adhn¬ th´bmSp∂Xn\p≈ iaßfmWv \S°p∂

sX∂v kvYm]n°m\mWv, Xp¿°n ]nSn®S°nbXp

apX¬ AhnsS Actßdp∂ AIa ]cºc

Isfbpw ASn®a¿ØepIsfbpw sIm≈sbbpw

ad®ph®psIm≠v kmZnJv Aen ian-°p-∂Xv.

]m›mXy atXXcXzhpw, ]uckvXy atXXcXzhpw

F∂ th¿Xn-cnhv D≠m°nsbSp°m≥ ian°p∂

kmZnJv Aen AdnbmsX ]d™phbv°p∂Xv

shń∏nSn°epIfpw Xń∏dn°epIfpamWv

Ing°ns‚ ssien F∂mWv. AXmIs´, `mcXw

t]mep≈ kmXznI temIØn\v A\yamWpXm\pw.

tIcfØns‚ ]›mØeØn¬ kao]Ime

ßfmbn Actßdp∂ hnhn[ C…mmanI A[n\n

thi iaßƒ°pw AXnIaßƒ°pw IqSn

]mW°mSv kmZnJv Aen inlm_v Xßƒ

hniZoIcWw \evInbm¬ \∂mbncn°pw. Xoh

C…manI kwLS\IfpsS t\XrXzØnep≈

FÆa‰ AIaßƒ apX¬, I®hSßƒ ]nSn®S

°p∂Xpw, ]Wbw \Sn®v Bbnc°W°n\v s]¨

IpńIsf aXw am‰p∂XpaS°w hy‡amb

]≤XnIƒ ]Imcw ]eXpw ChnsS \S∏m°

s∏Sp∂p. ssIkvXh amt\Pvsa‚pIfpsS Dƒs∏sS

bp≈ kvYm]\ßƒ ]ehn[Øn¬ BIan°

s∏SpIbpw, ItØmen°m k`bvs°Xncmb

AIaW]cºcIfn¬ ]Xnhmbn Ahcn¬ Nne¿

AWntNcpIbpw, Zpjv]NcWßƒ°v t\XrXzw

\¬IpIbpw sNøp∂p. Ct∏mƒ F≥sFF bpsS

At\zjWw ]ptcmKan°p∂ kz¿Æ°SØv

tIkn¬ CXn\Iw shfns∏ńcn°p∂ C…manI

XohhmZ kwLßfpsS ]¶v \Sp°tØmsS

tIcfw a\knem°ns°m≠ncn°p∂p. CØcØn¬

C…manI AP≠ItfmsS Nne¿ \S∏m°p∂

]≤XnIfpsS as‰mcp cq]amWv Xp¿°nbn¬ Ign™

Znhkw ActßdnbXv. AXns‚ ]n∂n¬

]h¿Øn®hsc \ymboIcn°phm≥ hn^-eiaw

\S-Øp∂ kmZnJv Aen ]tcm£ambn tIcfØn

ep≈ Ckvemankv‰pIsfbpw AhcpsS ]h¿Ø\

ßsfbpw AwKoIcn°pIbpw ]n¥pWbv°pI

bpamWv sNbvXn´p≈Xv. Cu \ne]mSv XncpØm≥

Xømdmbns√¶n¬ tIcfØnse \√hcmb apkvfow

ktlmZcßtfmSv Xs∂ kmZnJv Aen Xßƒ°v

Hcn°¬ adp]Sn ]dtb≠Xmbn hcpw.


sIm®n: kvs]j¬ amtcPv BIvSns‚

Zpcp-]-tbm-K-Øn\v k¿°m¿ Iq´p\nev°p-∂Xv

\n¿`m-Ky-IcamWv. cPnkv‰¿ sNøs∏Sp∂

hnhml ßfpsS t\mókv cPnkvtSj≥

hIp∏ns‚ sh_vssk‰n¬ ]kn≤oIcn°p∂

]Xnhv Ahkm\n∏n°phm≥ \n¿t±iw

\¬InbXmbn Adnbn®psIm≠v, s]mXpacmaØv,

cPnkvtSj≥ hIp∏v a¥nbpsS Hmôkn¬\n∂v

24/07/2020 \v ]X°pdn∏v CdßpIbp≠mbn.

XnI®pw AimkvXobhpw hnthI clnXhpamb

Hcp \S]Snbmbn amXta CXns\

hnebncpØm≥ Ignbq. cPnkvtSj≥

C≥kvs]Œ¿ P\dens‚ dnt∏m¿ń¬, hnhmlnX

cmIp∂ hy‡nIfpsS kzImcy hnhcßƒ

Zpcp]tbmKn°p∂Xv \n¿Øem°m≥ \S]Sn

kzoIcn°Ww F∂v \n¿t±in®ncp∂Xns‚

shfn®ØnemWv ]kvXpX Xocpam\w F∂mWv

]X°pdn∏nse hniZoIcWw. anihnhml

ßsf Ipdn®p≈ hnhcßƒ sh_vssk‰n¬

\n∂v e`n®Xns\ XpS¿∂v s]ÏpńbpsS

_‘p°ƒ CSs]Sm\nSbmb kw`hhpambn

_‘s∏ v Hcp bphmhns‚ ]cmXnbnemWv Cu

\S]Sn F∂mWv Nne am[yaßƒ dn∏m¿´p

sNbvX-Xv.

kzImcy hnhcßƒ Zpcp]tbmKw

sNøp∂p F∂ Btcm]WØn\v IqSpX¬

hy‡X \evtI≠ DØchmZnØw k¿°m¿

kwhn[m\ßƒ°p≠v. AØcØn¬ hy‡n

hnhcßƒ Zpc]tbmKn°p∂h¿s°Xnsc

\nba]camb \S]SnIƒ kzoIcn°p∂Xn\v

]Icw A\mhiyamb clkymflIX

cPnkvtSj≥ \S]SnIƒ°v BhiyamsW∂v

hcpØp∂Xns‚ ImcWw Zpcq -l-am -Wv.

tIcfØns‚ ]›mØeØn¬ hnhmlw F∂Xv

clkyamb \S]Snb√. amXm]nXm°tfm

_‘p°tfm kplrØp°tfm AdnbmsX

hnhmlw \SØWw F∂v Bsc¶nepw

Nn¥n°ps∂¶n¬ AXn\p]n∂n¬ \nKqVamb

a‰pNne e£yßƒ °qSn D≠mbncn°m\p≈

km[yXIfmWpffXv. ]mb]q¿Ønbmbn F∂

H‰ ImcWØm¬ h[qh-c-∑m¿°v C°mcyØn¬

hy‡nkzmX¥yaps≠∂pw AXn\m¬ hnhml

hnhcw clkyambn kq£n°p∂Xv bp‡

amsW∂pw A`n]mbs∏Sp∂h¿, kaq-l-Øn¬

h¿[n-®p-h-cp∂ kvXo]o-V-\-ßfpw ]W-b-°p-cp-

°p-Ifpw ImWm≥ Iq´m-°m-Ø-h-cm-W.v

ap≥Imeßfn¬ \n∂v hyXykvXambn,

hnhn[ Pn√Ifnepw tZißfnepap≈h¿ XΩnep≈

ani hnhmlßfpw, clky kz`mhtØmSpIqSnb

hnhmlßfpw, hnhmlØn\p]n∂n¬ Zpcpt±iy

ßƒ D≠mbncn°m\p≈ km[yXIfpw hfsc

h¿≤n®ncn°p∂ kmlNcyØn¬ hnhml

t\mókv Hm¨sse\n¬ ]kn≤s∏SpØpI

F∂p≈Xv AXy¥mt]£nXamWv. amdnb

kmlNcyßƒ ]cnKWn®v IqSpX¬ kpXmcyamb

coXnbntebv°v CØcw Imcy-ßƒ ]cnjvIcn

t°≠ ÿm\Øv adn®p Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv icn-b-√.

hnhmlßƒ kpXmcyamsW∂pw,

Zpcpt±iy]cas√∂pw Dd∏phcpØp∂Xn\mbn

h[q hc∑mcpsS amXm]nXm°sf/ c£nXm°sf

hy‡ambn hnhcw [cn∏n°m\pw, h[qhc∑m¿°v

Iu¨knenwKn\pw a‰pap≈ kuIcyßƒ Hcp°n

\evIm\pw Bhiyamb \S]SnIƒ k¿°m¿

kzoIcn°pIbmWv th-≠Xv. hnhmlßƒ

as‰s¥¶nepw e£yßfpsS `mKambn

BkqXWw sNøs∏´XmtWm F∂v icnbmbn

\nco£n °pIbpw Bhiyamb tNmZymhenbpw

km£y ]Xhpw cPnkvtSjs‚ `mKambn

Dƒs∏SpØp Ibpw thWw. ani hnhmlßƒ°v

t]meokv shcn^nt°j\pw dnt∏m¿´pw \nba

hnt[bambn \n¿∫‘nXamt°≠Xpw A\n-hm-cy-

am-Wv. kvs]jy¬ amtcyPv BŒv ]Imcw hnhmlw

cPnkv‰¿ sNbvXv kq£n°m≥ D]tbmKn°p∂

t^mapIƒ Imem\pkrXambn ]cnjvIcn°m\pw,

Iºyq´ssdtkj≥ ]q¿Æambn \S∏m°m\p-ap≈

\S-]-SnIfpw Bh-iy-am-Wv.

kvs]jy¬amtcyPv BŒv A\pkcn®p≈

hnhmlßfpambn _‘s∏´v kzoIcn®

A\mtcmKyIcamb Xocpam\ßƒ ]p\]cntim[n

°pIbpw Imem\pkrXhpw kaqlw Bhiy

s∏Sp∂Xpamb ]cnjvIcWßƒ hcp-Øm-\pap≈

\S-]-Sn-I-ƒ D≠m-Ip-Ibpw thWw. (27/7/2020)

sIkn-_nkn

kvs]j¬ amtcPv BIvSns‚Zpc-p]-tbm-K-Øn\v k¿°m¿ Iq´p-\n-ev°-cpXv


sIm®n: tIcf ItØmen°m k` tImhnUv

]Xntcm[, t_m[hXvIcW ]h¿Ø\ßƒ

Du¿PnXam°n. sIkn_nkn XeØn¬ tIcf

tkmjy¬ k¿hokv t^mdw BWv ]h¿Ø\ßƒ

GtIm]n∏n°p∂Xv. sl¬Øv IΩoj\pw bqØv

IΩoj\pw sIknFwFkpw Cu ]h¿Ø\

ßfpambn ssItIm¿°p∂p. cq]X IfpsSbpw

k\ymk kaqlßfpsSbpw kmaqly tkh\

hn`mKßsf GtIm]n ∏n®mWp tImhnUns\Xnsc

PmKXbpw ]Xntcm[hpw i‡am°p∂Xn\p≈

]h¿Ø\ßƒ \S°p∂Xv. tImhnUv 19

AXnthKw ]Scp∂ kmlNcyØn¬, k`bnepw

kaqlØnepap≠mtb°mhp∂ ASnb¥c

kmlNcyßƒ ap∂n¬ I≠psIm≠v \mw

k÷cmIWsa∂p sIkn_nkn ]knU‚ v

I¿Zn\mƒ am¿ tPm¿Pv Bet©cn, sshkv _nj]v

tUm. h¿Kokv N°mebv°¬, skI´dn P\d¬

_nj]v tUm. tPmk^v am¿ tXmakv F∂nh¿

Bhiys∏´p.

tImhnUv ]Xntcm[ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ°p

]bmkap≈ cq]XIsf klmbn°p∂Xn\v tIcf

tkmjy¬ k¿hokv t^mdw k∂≤X

Adnbn®n´p≠v. k∂≤ ]h¿ØI¿°p≈

]cnioe\w, ]n]nC In‰v XpSßnbh sl¬Øv

IΩojs‚ klIcWtØmsS sIFkvFkv

t^mdwhgn IaoIcn°pw. t^mdØns‚ Hmôkmb

Btamkv sk‚dn¬\n∂pw k∂≤ ]h¿ØIcpsS

Hcp sl¬]v sse≥ IaoIcn°pw. cq]XIfn¬

C°mcyßƒ°mbn ]tXyIw UbdŒ¿amsc

\nban°pItbm tkmjy¬ k¿hokv

skmssk‰nIsf NpaXes∏SpØpItbm thWw.

k∂ymk `h\ßfnepw BfpIƒ Hcpan®p

Xmakn°p∂ a‰nSßfnepw ]tXyIamb IcpX¬

BhiyamWv. tcmKkm[yXbp≈hcpambn

CS]gtI≠nhcp∂ kmlNcyap≈ BtcmKy

cwKØpw a‰p kmaqly cwKßfnepw ]h¿Øn

°p∂h¿ PmKX ]pe¿ØWw.

ka¿∏nX¿ Cu cwKØv A]IS km[yX

IqSpXep≈ cwKßfn¬ ipiqj sNøp∂hcmWv.

Ignbpwhn[ap≈ F√m ap≥IcpXepw kzoIcn°m≥

Ah¿ i≤n°Ww. k` \SØp∂ sIb¿

tlmapIƒ, hr≤ kZ\ßƒ XpSßnb CSßfnepw

]tXyIw IcpXepw PmKXbpw thWw. 65 hbkp

Ign™hcpsS Bflob, am\knI Bhiyßfn¬

klmbn°m≥ sshZnI¿ i≤n°Ww. tImhnUv

tcmK_m[nXcmb B¿°pw AP]me\]camb

i≤ In´msXt]mIcpXv. tImhnUv tcmKe£W

ßtfmSp IqSn k\ymk`h\ßfntem CShI

Ifntem BfpIƒ Ds≠∂p t_m[yambm¬

BtcmKy ]h¿ØIcpsS klmbw tXSWw.

kwibn°Ø° tImhnUv tcmK e£WßtfmsS

sshZnI¿ hnip≤ Ip¿_m\tbm a‰p IqZmiItfm

]cnI¿aw sNøcpXv. k`bnse saXm∑mcpw

sshZnIcpw k`bnse Xncp°¿Ωßfn¬

]s¶Sp°p∂ a‰p ipiqjIcpw C°mcyØn¬

Db¿∂ PmKX ]pe¿ØWw.

Izmdss‚\n¬ Ignbp∂hcpw H‰s∏´p

IpSpw_ßfn¬ Ignbp∂hcpw CShI sshZnIcp

sams° GIm¥Xbpw tcmKòXnbpw aqeap≈

am\knI kΩ¿Zßfpw A\p`hn°p∂p≠v. AhnsS

\ΩpsS IcpXepw _es∏SpØp∂ hm°pIfpw

hfsc ][m\s∏´XmWv. kmaqlyambn AIew

]men°ptºmgpw Bflobambpw am\knIambpw

]ckv]cw i‡ns∏SpØm≥ PmKXbp≈

hcmIWw. Iu¨knenwKv tkh\w Bhiyap≈

h¿°v e`yam°Ww.

tImhnUv 19 _m[n®p acn®hcpsS arXkwkv-

-Imcw, arX icocßƒ Zln∏n°¬, ivaim\ `qan

Xbmdm°¬ XpSßnb Imcyßfn¬ sshZnIscbpw

k¿°m¿ kwhn[m\ßsfbpw klmbn°p∂Xn\p

ambn Hmtcm cq]Xbnepw k∂≤ ]h¿ØIcpsS

Ht∂m AXntesdtbm kwLßsf Xømdm°Ww.

cq]Xbnse tkmjy¬ k¿hokv skmssk‰nbpw

bphP\ kwLS\bpw BtcmKy ]h¿ØIcpw

sshZnIcpw Dƒs∏´ Hcp kwhn[m\amWv

D≠mtI≠Xv. Is≠bn≥sa‚ v tkmWpIfn¬

CShIIƒ Bhiyamb klmbw FØn°W

sa∂p \n¿tZiw \evInbn´ps≠∂pw sIkn_nkn

U]yń skI´dn ^m. h¿Kokv h≈n°m´v

Adnbn®p. (23/7/2020)


sIm®n: tImhnUv amlamcnsb ]Xntcm[n°m\pw

tem°vUuWnse AXnPoh\ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ

°pambn tIcf ItØmen°m k` sNehgn®Xv

50,16,73,954 cq]. tIcfØnse 32 cq]XIfpsSbpw

k∂ymk kaqlßfpsSbpw kmaqlytkh\

hn`mKßƒ hgn Pq¨ 30 hsc sNehgn®

XpIbmWnXv. tImhnUv ]Xntcm[ Øns‚

`mKambp≈ tIcfk`bpsS tkh\, ImcpWy

]≤XnIƒ 39.72 e£w t]cnte°v FØnsb∂p

sIkn_nknbpsS Iognep≈ tIcf tkmjy¬

k¿hokv t^mdw (sIFkvFkvF v) kamlcn®

IW°pIƒ hy‡am°p∂p.

hnhn[ k¿°m¿ hIp∏pIfpsSbpw Pn√m

]mtZinI `cWkwhn[m\ßfpsSbpw klIcW

sØsSbmWp k`bpsS tImhnUv ]Xntcm[,

ImcWy]h¿Ø\ßƒ \SØnbXv. 58312 AXnYn

sXmgnemfnIƒ°p k` C°meØp tkh\ß

sfØn®p, k`mwKßfmb bphm°ƒ Dƒs∏sS

37,283 k∂≤]h¿ØI¿ ]h¿Ø\ßfn¬

]¶mfnIfmbn.

tImhnUv ]Xntcm[ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ°mbn

apJya¥nbpsS ZpcnXmizmk \n[nbnte°p

sIkn_nknbpw hnhn[ cq]XIfpw \evInb

kw`mh\Iƒ, ]mtZinI Xeßfn¬ CShIIfpw

k`mÿm]\ßfpw sNehgn® XpI F∂nhbv°p

]pdsabp≈ IW°pIfmWp sIFkvFkvF^v

kamlcn®sX∂p FIvknIyqóhv UbdIvS¿ ^m.

tP°_v amhp¶¬ Adnbn®p.

1.3 tImSn cq] apJya¥nbpsS ZpcnXmizmk

\n[nbnte°p sIkn_nkn BZyL´Øn¬

\evInsb∂p sU]yqń skI´dn dh. ^m. h¿Kokv

h≈n°m v ]d™p.

tImhnUv NnIn’bv°v Bip]XnIfpw

A\p_‘ kwhn[m\ßfpw hn´p\evIm≥

sIkn_nkn sl¬Øv IΩoj\pw NmbvtIcfpw

k¿°mcnt\mSp t\csØ Xs∂ k∂Zv[X

Adnbn®ncp∂p. kwÿm\Øns‚ hnhn[

`mKßfn¬ \qdpIW°n\p k`mÿm]\ßƒ

Izmdss‚≥ tIµßfmbn ]h¿Øn°p∂p≠v.

(17/7/2020)

hnZym`ymksa∂m¬ bphXeapdbpsS

DZvt_m[\ ]InbbmWv. tkmjy¬ aoUnb

bn¬ C∂v \S∂phcp∂ BkqXnXamb

Iymws]bv\nwKpIƒ Iuamc]mbw apXep≈

IpńIfpsS tZiobXm t_m[sØbpw ]uc

t_m[sØbpw Xs∂ \ntj[mflIambn

kzm[o\n°p∂ ImeamWnXv. Cu ImeL´

Øn¬ ]Izamb Aht_m[w IpńIƒ°v

\nevtI≠ _m[yX FUypt°jW¬

t_m¿UpIƒ°p≠v. Aßs\bncns° ASn

ÿm\]cambn Hcp hnZym¿∞n°v e`nt°≠

\ma amXamb ]mTy`mKßƒ IqSn kne-_-kn¬

\n∂v Hgnhm°phm≥ kn_nFkvC Xocpam\n

®ncn°p∂p F∂ hm¿Ø sRń∏n°p∂XmWv.

tImhnUv -˛ 19 ]›mØeØn¬

IpńIfpsS ]T\`mcw Ipdbv°p∂Xns‚

`mKambmWv XmcXtay\ A][m\sa∂v

DØchmZnØs∏´h¿ hnebncpØnb Nne

hnjbßƒ 9 apX¬ ]¥≠v hscbp≈

¢mkpIfpsS hnhn[ sSIvÃv _p°pIfn¬ \n∂v

\o°w sNøm≥ \n¿t±in°s∏ńcn°p∂Xv.

AXn¬, kmaqlyimkvXw, s]mfn‰n°¬

kb≥kv, NcnXw, F°tWmanI-vkv XpSßnb

hnjbßfn¬ \n∂v X¥][m\amb Nne

`mKßƒ Hgnhm°p∂Xv Zpcpt±iy]camWv F∂v

]dbm Xncn°m\mhn√. ]uc-Xzw, tZio-bX,

C¥ybpsS `cWLS\, P\m[n]Xyhpw AXns‚

sshhn[yßfpw, atX-X-c -Xzw, P\m[n]Xy

AhImißƒ, P\Iob t]mcm´ßfpw

apt∂‰ßfpw XpSßnb hnjbßƒ \o°w

sNøp∂Xv Hcp XeapdbpsS ]Izamb P\m[n]Xy

t_m[sØ C√mXm°m≥ IqSnbmWv F∂p kwi-

bn -t°≠n-bn -cn -°p∂p. `mcXØn¬ C∂v

\S∏mbns°m≠ncn°p∂ h¿Kob AP≠IfpsS

`mKamWv Cu \o°w sNø¬ F∂p-thWw Icp-

Xm≥. AXn-\m¬, P\m[n]Xyt_m[ap≈

]uckaqlw C°m-cy -Øn¬ H‰s°´mbn

]Xntj[nt°≠Xv AXy¥mt]£nXamWv.

CØcw KqV\o°ßfn¬ tIcf ItØmen°m

k`bpsS sFIy-Pm -KXmIΩo-j≥ Bi¶

Adnbn°pIbpw ]Xntj[w tcJs∏SpØpIbpw

sNøp∂p. (11/7/2020)

hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ]uc-t_m[w Xf¿Øm≥tImhnUv D]-I-c-W-am-°-cpXv:

sIkn-_nkn sFIy-Pm-K-Xm-I-Ωo-j≥

tImhnUv ]Xntcm[w:ItØmen°mk` sNehgn®Xv 50.16 tImSn cq]


Pqembv ]Xn\©n\v A¥cn® knkvt‰gvkv

Hm^v sUkv‰n‰nbq´v (SD) k∂ymkn\okaql

Ønse AwKw kn. s¢bdns‚ kwkvImcw Beph

NpWßwthenbnep≈ Fkv Un P\dte‰n\v

Iognep≈ skantØcnbn¬ \S∂Xpambn

_‘s∏ v Nne hnhmZßƒ DbcpIbp≠mbncp∂p.

Xßƒ k∂ymkn\nbpsS arXkwkvImc

I¿Ωßƒ \SØn F∂ AhImihmZhpambn

t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v ]h¿ØI¿ kaqlam[yaßfn¬

]NmcWw \SØnbXmWv hnhmZßƒ°v

XncnsImfpØnbXv. arX kwkvImc thfbn¬

sshZnIcpsS km∂n[yw C√mXncp∂Xpw,

t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v ]h¿ØI¿ arXkwkvImcw

\SØnbXpambn _≤s∏´ NnXßƒ ]Ncn®Xpw

At\Isc ]tIm]n∏n®p. cq]Xm[nIrXcpw

sshZnIcpw NSßns\Øm≥ hnkΩXn°pI

bmbncp∂p F∂ ]NmcWw tkmjy¬aoUnbbn¬

]cs°bp≠mhpIbpw k`sbbpw FdWmIpfw

A¶amen AXncq]Xtbbpw Bt£]n®psIm≠v

At\I¿ cwKØndßpIbpap≠mbn.

ssh∏n≥ Ipgp∏n≈n Fkv Un tIm¨sh‚nse

At¥hmknbmbncp∂p lrtZmKn IqSnbmbncp∂

kn. s¢b¿. ]kvXpX k∂ymkn\n tImhnUv

tcmK_m[nXbmbncp∂p F∂ saUn°¬ dnt∏m¿ v

hcpIbpw NpWßwthenbnse aZ¿lukv kvYnXn

sNøp∂ kvYew Iss≠‚ vsa‚ v tkm¨

Bbncn°pIbpw k∂ymkn\namcn¬ DØchmZn

Øs∏´hcn¬ ]ecpw Izmdss‚\n¬ t]mtI≠n

hcpIbpw sNbvX ]›mØeØn¬, ]cnNb°pd

hns‚bpw s]s´∂p≠mb Bi¶mP\Iamb

kmlNcyØns‚bpw êambn icnbmb

Bibhn\nabw \S°msXt]mhpIbmWv

hmkvXhØn¬ D≠mbXv. k¿°m¿ kwhn[m\

ßfpsS klmbw k¿hmfl\m kzoIcn°mw F∂v

\ne]msSSpØXmWv Ah¿°v hn\bmbn `hn®Xv.

k¿°m¿ kwhn[m\ßfpsS `mKambn hcp∂h¿

Ahkcw h¿Kobambn apXseSp°psa∂v Ah¿

Nn¥n®ncp∂n√.

k∂ymkn\nam¿°v C°mcyØn¬ ]n¥pW

\evInb sl¬Øv C≥kvs]ŒdpsS \ne]mSpIƒ

C°mcyØn¬ kwibIcamWv. F√mw sl¬Øv

Un∏m¿´psa‚pXs∂ IaoIcn°psa∂p \ne]msS

Sp°pIbpw arXtZlw Zln∏n°p∂Xn\mbn

FdWmIpftØ°p ]pds∏Sm\p≈ Hcp°ßƒ

\SØns°m≠ncnt° skantØcnbn¬ AS°W

sa∂p ]dbpIbpw AXn\mbn k∂≤ ]h¿Ø

Isc kwLSn∏n°pIbpw sNbvX BtcmKyhIp∏v

A[nImcnIƒ°v t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v Hm v C¥y F∂

Xohh¿Kob kwLS\°v apXseSp∏n\p≈

Ahkcsamcp°nbXv ]Xntj[m¿lamWv.

t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v F∂ CkvemanI kwLS\

sb°pdn®v IqSpX¬ ]dtb≠Xn√. Cu \mń¬

Ht´sd h¿£ob ]Xnk‘nIƒ ]et∏mgmbn

kr„n°m≥ t\XrXzw \evInbn´p≈, h¿£ob

Iem]ßƒ°pw FÆa‰ AIa ]h¿Ø\

ßƒ°pw hgnsbmcp°nbn´p≈ Xoh CkvemanI

kwLS\Ifn¬ H∂mWv t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v.

sXmSp]pg \yqam≥ tImtfPnse tPmk v amkv‰dpsS

ssIshńbXv t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v ]h¿ØIcm

bncp∂p. \ntcm[nX kwLS\bmb knanbpsS ap≥

tZiob skI´dnbmWv t]m∏pe¿ ^≠ns‚

Ct∏mgsØ sNb¿am≥ F∂pIqSn hcptºmƒ

ChcpsS ]XybimkvXsØ°pdn®pw e£yßsf

°pdn®pw IqSpX¬ hniZoIcnt°≠Xn√.

F√m‰n\pw ]pdsa, tIcft]meoknse clkym

t\zjW hn`mKw sslt°mSXnbn¬ \¬Inbn´p≈

dnt∏m¿´v A\pkcn®v, \ntcm[nX kwLS\bmb

kv‰pU‚ vkv Ckveman°v aqhvsa‚ v Hm^v C¥y

(knan)bpsS ]pXnb apJamWv t]m∏pe¿ ^≠v.

amXa√, Ch¿ tZitZml]camb ]h¿Ø\

ßƒ°v t\XrXzw \evIpIbpw, h¿£ob [pho

IcWw kr„n°pIbpw sNøp∂p F∂ t]meokv

dnt∏m¿´pw D≠v. Cu ]›mØeØn¬ CØc

°mcpsS CSs]SepIsfbpw apJwaqSn [cn®p≈

]h¿Ø\ßsfbpw \mw IqSpX¬ IcpXtemsS

kao]nt°≠Xp≠v.

tImhnUv tcmK_m[sb XpS¿∂p≈ ]tXyI

kmlNcyßsf t\cnSm\mbn tIcf ItØmen°m

k` aps∂mcp°ßƒ \SØnbncp∂p. k`bpsS

t\XrXzØnep≈ k∂≤ kwLS\Ifpw, Ht´td

Bip]XnIfpw, Cu cwKsØ FÆa‰ ]h¿Ø

Icpw hnhn[ Xeßfnep≈ ]h¿Ø\ßfn¬

Ct∏mƒ apgpInbncn°pIbmWv. PmXnaX

t`Zan√msXbpw ]cn[nIfn√msXbpw a\pjy¿

XΩn¬ klIcn®p ]h¿Ønt°≠ kabamWnXv.

CØcsamcp L´Øn¬ k`mkwhn[m\ßƒ Hcp

]ckyhpw IqSmsX F√mh¿°pw th≠n ]h¿Øn

°psa∂Xn\v NcnXw km£n. F∂m¬, k`bv°p

≈n¬ kw`hn°p∂ Hcp tImhnUv acWsØ ]IzX

tbmsSbpw Imcy]m]vXntbmsSbpw t\cnSphm≥


]tXyI i≤bpw a\ m∂n[yhpw th≠Xps≠∂v

Cu A\p`hw \sΩ ]Tn∏n°p∂p.

tImhnUv acWsØ `b∏mtSmsS I≠tXm,

kwkvImc ipiqjbv°v Bcpw XømdmImXncp

∂tXm A√ Ign™ Znhkw NpWßw thenbn¬

kw`hn®Xv. icnbmb coXnbnep≈ Bibhn\n

abhpw, Imcy\n¿hlWhpw D≠mImØ ]£w

kwhn[m\ßƒ ê]ZamImsX t]mtb°mw

F∂Xns‚ hy‡amb DZmlcWamWnXv.

kab_‘nXambpw Imcy£aambpw CØcw

kmlNcyßfn¬ CSs]Sm\p≈ SoapIsf

k÷am°m≥ Cu Znhkßfn¬Øs∂ cq]XIfpw

k∂ymk kaqlßfpw kwLS\Ifpw \S]SnIƒ

kzoIcn®pIgn™n´p≠v.

tImhnUv tcmK_m[ \nb¥n°m\pw

tcmKnIfpsS Poh≥ c£n°m\pw tcmK_m[n

X¿°pw ipiqjI¿°pw BizmkamIm\pw

tImhnUpaqew hnhn[ t¢ißƒ A\pyhn°p∂

h¿°v ssIØmßm\pw \n¿`mKyhim¬ arXn

bSbp∂h¿°v kapNnXamb ihkwkvImcw

\evIm\pw PmXnaXt`Zsat\y \apt°h¿°pw

ssItIm¿°mw. k¶pNnXamb PmXnaX Nn¥Itfm

]ckyØn\mbp≈ àßtfm ]XybimkvX

]NmcWßtfm Xo≠msX, ssZha°ƒ F∂

\nebn¬ ]ckv]cw ktlmZcßsf∂p

Xncn®dn™v \√ Ab¬°mcmIm≥ \ap°p

Ignbs´.

hnPn-e‚ v ImØ-en°v

]ń-I-bn-ep-amWv tN¿Øn-´p-≈Xv. Fkv.-F-kv.-

F¬.kn. k¿ń^n-°-‰nse PmXn t\m°n-bmWv H.-

C.-kn, H.FIvkv, H.-_n.kn F∂o hn`mKØn¬

Dƒs∏SpØm≥ A¿lX \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xv. kwh-c-

W-Øns‚ am\-ZWvUw PmXn-bm-Wv, H._n.kn.

F∂Xv PmXnb√, ZenXv ssIkvX-h-hn-Zym¿∞n-I-

fpsS Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn k¿ń^n-°‰nse PmXn-

t°mfØn¬ AhcpsS PmXn (tN-c-a¿, kmw_-h¿,

Ab\h¿, NIh¿, kn≤\¿) tN¿ØmWv Fgp-

Xp-∂-Xv. H.C.knbpw H._n.knbpw ]e PmXnbn¬

Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv. PmXn-t°m-f-Øn¬ H.-_n.-kn.

amXta tN¿°mhq F∂v \njv°¿jn-°p-∂Xv \ne-

hn-ep≈Xpw, `mhn-bn-te-bv°p-≈-Xp-amb ]T-\,

DtZym-K, k¿°m¿ AhImi-ßƒ°v k¿°m¿

A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS k¿ń^n-°‰v \evIp∂Xn\v XS -

ap-≠m-Ipw. CXv Cu hn`mKß-fpsS ]T-\, DtZymK,

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hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn k¿ń- n-°-

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cpsS kwbp-‡-]-kvXm-h-\-bn¬ Bh-iy-s∏- p. (16/7/2020)

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]mSp≈p F∂ tPmbn‚ v IΩo-j-W-dpsS IØv

F√m hnZym`ymk D]-Pn√m Ub-d-IvS¿am¿°pw

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Hmôk¿am¿ \evInbncn°p-∂p. ZfnXv

ssIkvXh (]-cn -h¿ØnX ssIkvXhsc)

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k¿∆o-kn¬ Ioanseb¿ ]cn-[n-bn¬ H.-_n.-kn.

*******

ZenXv ssIkvXh¿°p≈ hnZym`ymk

klmbw Ańadn°cpXv: sIkn_nkn


In the wake of the recent murder of a young Christianwoman in Jharkhand, Bishop Binay Kandulana ofKhunti appeals for religious tolerance, saying that “wehave to respect all.’’

A Young woman, constantly harassed for her Christianfaith, has been murdered by unknown assailants inRedhadi, a village in the Khunti district of Jharkhand.Suman Munda, a 25-year-old Christian, wasdiscovered dead in a deserted place near her home on19 July after a search by family relatives who had cometo visit her but could not find her. This sad developmentmakes Suman Munda the fifth victim in a disturbingtrend of murders of Christians in India in the past twomonths. On 24 June, another Christian, Ramji Munds,27, was killed on the outskirts of his village in Khuntidistrict in Jharkhand, Eastern India.

Lamenting the situation, Bishop Binay Kandulna ofKhunti said that ‘’it is a matter of serious concernbecause the state witnessed a Christian man killed onlylast month in the same district.’’ Local media reportsindicate that the Police are questioning four suspects inconnection with the murder.

Christians worried

According to a local pastor, Munda converted toChristianity about six years ago and had since then beencontinuously harassed by some radical Hindunationalists for her decision. He pointed out that other

Christians in that area are still faced with that challenge,‘’We are scared and our prople are shattered,’’ thepastor said expressing his concerns. ‘’We have torespect all’’ Calling for religious tolerance, BishopKanduna said, ‘’Persons of faith are a creation of Godand we have to respect all.’’

But, he pointed out, "some vested interest groups aretrying to target minorities in the state to spread hatredamong various faiths who are otherwise peace-lovingpeople.'' "We condemn the killing and appeal to theadministration to take strict action against the culprits,"he said, adding that "it is very unfortunate that we havelost a precious life."

Other victims

Between 25 May and 10 July, four Christians - a man,a woman, a teenage boy and a pastor have been killedfor their faith in the Asian country. The killings tookplace in Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, andMaharashtra. Persecution Relief, an ecumenical forumthat supports persecuted Christians in India, recorded527 cases of Christian persecution in 2019 comparedto 447 in 2018, 440 in 2017, and 330 in 2016, with293 cases in the first half of 2020. Between January2016 and June 2020, therefore, there were 2,067crimes inspired by religious intolerance against Christiansin India. (Vatican News, https: www.vaticannews.va/en/.)


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ssIkvXh ]oU\w Hmtcm h¿jhpw h¿[n®p hcp∂Xv henb Bi¶bmWv Dfhm°p∂Xv.

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300 tIkpIƒ cPnÃ¿ sNøs∏´ncn°p∂p. ssIkvXh¿ aX]oU\Øn\v CcbmIp∂Xp h¿[n®p

hcptºmgpw C¥ybnse am[yatemIw Cu hm¿ØIsf ]q¿Wambpw XakvIcn°pIbmWv.

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ChnsS h¿≤n®phcp∂Xmbn kqNn∏nt°≠nbncn°p∂p. Cu hnjbw k`mt\XrXzØns‚

i≤bnte°pw ]XnIcWØnte°pw IqSpXembn ]Xn^ent°≠XmsW∂v sIkn_nkn

sFIyPmKXmIΩoj≥ hnebncpØp∂p.


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an°hmdpw ]WbØns‚ XpS°w. \ap°vc≠pt]¿°pw aXw th≠, Ft∂m Ah\hs‚aXØn¬ Xs∂ XpScmsat∂m Bbncn°pwBcw`Ønep≈ hmKvZm\w. "F\n°vInkvXpaXw C„amWv Rm≥ \ns‚ aXwkzoIcn°m≥ BKln°p∂p" F∂v ]d™p]Wbn®p XpSßpIbpw ]n∂oSvC … m a n Ihnizmkw ASnt®ev]n°pIbpw sNbvX Hcpkw`hw Hm¿an°p∂p.

b. ]e kw`hßfnepw IqsSbp≈ ap…nws]ÏpńIƒ°mhpw Cu Iqńt®¿°¬

\nj tPmkv Fw.Fkv.knIu¨knenwKv sskt°mfPnÃv

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d. hoUntbmIfpw t^mt´mIfpw ImWn®pwho´pImscbpw s]Ïpńsb Xs∂bpwA]mbs∏SpØpw F∂p ]d™pw òjWnbpwªm°vsabnenßpw \SØnb A\p`hßƒ]eXp≠v.

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Cu L´w apX¬ s]ÏpńIƒ sas√hy‡n]camb ]m¿∞\, IpSpw_]m¿∞\,IqZmiIƒ F∂nhbn¬ \ns∂ms° AI∂pXpSßpw.

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CØcØn¬ hnizmkØns‚ XeØnep≈s_bn≥ hmjnwKv, ]WbØn¬ hogp∂Xn\pap≥]pw \SØs∏Smdp≠v. Iq´pImcnIƒ Bb ap…nws]ÏpńIfpw CXn\v D]IcWßfmImdp≠v F∂vap≥]v kqNn∏n®pht√m. FdWmIpfw Pn√bnse Hcp]ikvXamb tImtfPn¬ UnKn hnZym¿∞nbmbncp∂ sslµh s]Ïpń CØcØn¬Iq´pImcnIfpsS \nc¥camb s_bn≥ hmjnwKvaqew clkyambn aXw amdm≥ Xocpam\n®p.ho´pIm¿ t]mepw AdnbmsX C…mw aX ]T\tIµØnte°v t]mIm≥ F√m Hcp°ßfpwIq´pImcnIƒ sNbvXpsImSpØp. t]mIp∂Xns‚Xte Znhkw, as‰mcp D‰ kplrØmbncp∂InkvXy≥ s]ÏpńtbmSv clkyw shfns∏SpØpIbpw Ahƒ hgn amXm]nXm°ƒ hnhcadn™vX°kabØv s]Ïpńsb XSbpIbpw sNbvXkw`hw \S∂n v A[nIw \mfpIfmbnń√.f. an°t∏mgpw ho´pIm¿ t]mepw AdnbmsX

cPnÃ¿ hnhmltam aX]camb hnhmltam\S°pw.

g. GsX¶nepw aX]T\ tIµØnte°v am‰pIF∂XmWv ASpØ kvs‰∏v. Cu AhkcØn¬aXw amdm≥ Xmev]cyan√ F∂v ]d™p Xncn®pt]m∂ Npcp°w Nne bphXnIfpw \ΩpsSCSbn¬ D≠v. C\n \nhrØnbn√ AXpsIm≠vRm\nhnsS XpScp∂p F∂p]d™v òjWnsb`b∂v Xncn®p hcmXncp∂ a°sf Ipdn®v NneamXm]nXm°ƒ ]dbpIbp≠mbn.

h. aX ]T\Øn\ptijw, Nnesc, ]Wbn®bphmhn\p ]Icw a‰msc¶nepw hnhmlwIgn°p∂ kw`hØn\pw, òIc ]h¿Ø\ßƒ°mbn D]tbmKn°p∂Xn\pw tIcfwZrIvkm£nbmbXmWv. Nne¿ hnhmltijw]oU\ßƒ aSpØv hoSpIfnte°v Xncn®pt]m∂n´p≠v. BfllXy sNbvXhcpwZpcqlacWw kw`hn®hcpap≠v.

3. ImcWßfpw Nne \n¿t±ißfpw1. ]mbØns‚ ]tXyIXIƒ

`qcn]£w s]ÏpńIfpw ehv PnlmZns‚hebn¬ s]ńcn°p∂Xv Iuamc]mbØnemWv.Cu ]mbØns‚ ]tXyIXIsf°pdn®pw]WbØns‚ km[yXIsf°pdn®pw \ap°dnbmw.ChnsS hfscb[nIw i≤nt°≠Xv icnbmbnhnImcßsf ssIImcyw sNtø≠sXßs\bmsW∂v IpńIsf ]cnioen∏n°p∂Xn\mWv.H∏w CØcw heIfn¬ hoWpt]mIp∂s]ÏpńItfmSv A\p`mhw ImWn°pIsb∂Xpw][m\amWv. Nnet∏msg¶nepw sX‰v ]‰p∂hschn[n°pIbpw ]cnlkn°pIbpw AhcpsSho´pImscbS°w H‰s∏SpØpIbpw sNøp∂]hWX Hcp]t£ \ΩpsS kapZmbØn¬IqSpXemWv F∂p Xs∂ ]dbmw. s]ÏpńIƒicnb√mØXp sIm≠mWv, As√¶n¬ AhcpsSamXm]nXm°ƒ icnb√mØXp sIm≠mWvFs∂ms°bp≈ hnebncpØepIfpw apJwXncn°epIfpw InkvXoba√. CSdn t]mIp∂hscbpw hoWpt]mbhscbpw IcpWtbmsSFgpt∂ev∏n°phm\pw _es∏SpØphm\pap≈NpaXe Hmtcm ssIkvXh\pap≠v.2. aqeyt_m[w

hnizmkw Dt]£n®v ap…nw bphmhns\m∏wt]mIm\pd®ncp∂ Hcp s]ÏpńtbmSvkwkmcn°ptºmƒ Ahƒ ]d™Xnßs\bmbncp∂p: "Nne¿ ]dbp∂p CXv sX‰msW∂v, a‰pNne¿ ]dbp∂p CXmWv icnsb∂v. AXpsIm≠vRm\nt∏mƒ sNdnsbmcp I¨^yqj\nemWv.kXyØn¬ F\n°t√ Adnbq F\n°v F¥mWvth≠sX∂v. Rm\t√ Fs‚ sX‰pw icnbpw\n›bnt°≠Xv.'

sX‰pw icnbpw Bt]£nIamsW∂pwhy‡nKXw BsW∂pw a‰p≈h¿°v D]ZhIcamImØ kt¥mjßƒ F√mw icnbmsW∂pap≈Nn¥mKXn C∂sØ bphXeapdbn¬ h¿≤n®phcp∂ H∂mWv. ssIkvXh [m¿anIX Fßs\temIØns‚ [m¿anIXbn¬ \n∂v hyXykvXambncn°p∂p F∂pw AXns‚ ASnÿm\sa¥msW∂pw sX‰pw icnbpw \n¿hNn°m≥ HcpssIkvXh hnizmkn D]tbmKnt°≠ am\ZfiwGXv F∂pw BgØn¬ a\ nem°m≥klmbn°p∂ aqeym[njvTnX ]mTy ]cnioe\]≤XnIƒ ImeL´Øns‚ BhiyamWv.3. aXt_m[\ ]cnioe\Ønse \yq\XIƒ

hnizmkkXyßsf°pdn®pw aXsØ°pdn®pw icnbmb Adnhn√mbva CØc°mcpsStNmZyßƒ°pw Bibßƒ°pw ap≥]n¬ \ΩpsSIpńIƒ ]Xdnt∏mIm≥ CSbm°p∂p.

InkvXphns\bpw hnip≤KŸsØbpwk`sbbpw Ipdn®v icnbmb, BgØnep≈ Adnhpwt_m[yßfpw \ΩpsS IpńIfn¬ FXamXw


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knkvt‰gv-kpw amXm[ym]IcpaS°ap≈ CShImkaqlw ]tXyIw i≤n°Ww. hoWp t]mbhschn[n°p∂Xnt\°mƒ hogm≥ km[yXbp≈ hscXmßp∂Xv BWt√m icnbmb hgn.5. ap≥KW\IƒBflob Imcyßƒ°v ùXnI Imcyßtf°mƒIpd™ ]m[m\yw amXw \evIpIbpw, ]T\w,tPmen, kºØv F∂nhbv°v ]mYanI ]cnKW\\evIpIbpw sNøp∂ kapZmbw Xo¿®bmbpwCØcw Zpc¥ßƒ t\cnSpI Xs∂ sNøpw.`‡nbpw hnizmkhpw F√mw ùXnIPohnXwkpc£nXam°m\pw t\´ßƒ D≠m°phm\pwamXamWv F∂v Nn¥n°p∂ XeØnemWv C∂ns‚]e ]t_m[\ßfpw ]m¿∞\m coXnIfpw.ùXnI t\´ßƒ BhiyamsW∂ncn°nepwAh°pa∏pdw ]m[m\ya¿ln°p∂ Bflobe£yßsf ap∂n¬ ImWp∂ Hcp P\ambn \ΩpsSbphXeapdsb cq]s∏SptØ≠Xv G‰hpwAXymhiyamWv. Cs√¶n¬ hnizmkwXyPn°p∂tXm ]WbØn\mbn aXw amdp∂tXmH∂pw henb ]iv\ambn Ah¿°v tXm∂pIbn√.6. Iq´mbvaIƒ kPoham°pIssIkvXh B[ymflnIXbpsS kmcmwiwkvt\lhpw ]¶psh°epw BsW¶nepw AXvFhnsSsbms°tbm \ap°v \„s∏Sp∂XmWv\ΩpsS Ip™pßsf sN∂mbv°ƒ ]nSnIqSm≥ImcWsa∂v Nn¥n°mdp≠v. "òIc]h¿Ø\ßfpwAXpt]msebp≈ Nne Imcyßfpw C√mbncps∂¶n¬ Rm≥ Hcp ap…nw Btbs\. ImcWwAh¿°v ]ckv]cap≈ klIcWhpw kvt\lhpwFs∂ BI¿jn°mdp≠v" F∂v ]d™ kplrØns\ Hm¿Ωn°p∂p. aXn¬s°´pIfpsSbpwkºØns‚bpw kpc£nXXzØns‚bpap≈n¬HXpßm\pw, A]cs‚ PohnXØnte°vIgnbp∂Xpw IS∂psN√mXncn°phm\pw ian°p∂,kzm¿∞hpw AssIkvXhamb Hcp kwkvImcwA¿_pZw t]mse \ΩpsS kapZmbsØ Im¿∂pXn∂psIm≠ncn°p∂p. hf¿∂p hcp∂ XeapdIƒ°v Fs‚ CShI, Fs‚ k`, Fs‚ hnizmkwF∂ Hcp hnImchpw Iq´mbvabnep≈ aXn∏pwD≠m°p∂ coXnbn¬ \Ωsf∂v aXn¬s°´pIƒ°v]pdtØ°p hcnIbpw ]ckv]c klIcWhpwkvt\lhpw hos≠Sp°pIbpw sNøp∂pthm At∂\ap°v \ΩpsS bphP\ßfpsS hnizmkXymKhpwXI¿®Ifpw XSbphm≥ Ignbq F∂XmWv kXyw.7. kwLS\IfpsS i‡ns∏SpØ¬Iq´mbvaIƒ _es∏SpØphm≥ ][m\ambn


sNtø≠ Hcp ImcyamWv kwLS\IfpsSim‡oIcWw. sNdnb ]mbw apX¬ CShIIq´mbvatbmSv Ignbp∂Xpw tN¿∂v \nev°phm\pwkwLS\Ifn¬ kPohambn ]h¿Øn°phm\pwIpńIsf t]m¬kmln∏n°p∂Xp hgn kapZmbØn\p≈n¬ Xs∂ \√ kplrZv _‘ßfpwIq´psI´pIfpw cq]s∏SpØm≥ km[n°pw. CXv]pdsa \n∂p≈ peer Pressures\ ]Xntcm[n°m\pwklmbn°pw. kz¥w CShI°q´mbvaIfn¬kPohambn tN¿∂v \nev°p∂h¿ ]T\Ønt\mtPment°m Bbn ]pdw \mSpIfn¬ t]mbm¬AhnsSbpw CShI°q´mbvaItfmSv tN¿∂v\nev°m≥ km[yX IqSpXemWv. CXvhgnsX‰phm\p≈ km[yXIfpw kmlNcyßfpwIpdbv°pw. AXnt\‰hpw \√ am¿§w kwLS\m]h¿Ø\ßfmWv. *******

D]kwlmcwta¬∏d™hbvs°m∏w XßfpsS Np‰pw hncnbv°s∏ńcn°p∂ heIsf°pdn®pw Hcp°s∏ńcn°p∂NXn°pgnIsf°pdn®pw i‡amb t_m[hXv°cWw G‰hpw Ahiyhpw A\nhmcyhpamWv.Hcp Ipń As√¶n¬ IpSpw_w CØcØnsemcp]Xnk‘n t\cnSptºmƒ Ahsc Ip‰s∏SpØmsXkapZmbw Hcpan®v \n∂v ]n¥pWbv°pIbpw F√mhn[ klmbßfpw \evIpIbpw thWw. BÏpńIsfbpw bphm°fbpw IqSpX¬ im‡oIcnt°≠Xpw ImeL´Øns‚ BhiyamWv. \Ωƒkpc£nXcmWv F∂ auVyØn¬ \n∂pW¿∂vPmKXbpw Xo£WXbpap≈ Hcp kaqlambn\ap°v amdm≥ Ignbs´.

sIm®n: ]uc∑mcpsS kwc£WØn\pw\mSns‚ kpc£nXXzØn\pw th≠n \nesImt≈≠ t^mdÃv t]meokv tk\mwKßƒ\mSn\pw ]uc∑m¿°pw tZmlnIfmbn amdp∂XvAtßb‰w A]e]\obamWv. I¿jI\mbNn‰m¿ IpS∏\°pfw ]Sn™mtdNcphn¬ ]n]naØmbnbpsS ZmcpWamb A¥yhpw, ]Xn\mepZnhkßƒ°v tijhpw icnbmb \S]SnIƒkzoIcn°s∏SmsX XpScp∂ kmlNcyhpwtIcfØn\pXs∂ \mWt°SmWv. H≥]Xpt]cSßp∂ IpSpw_Øns‚ GI BibambaØmbnsb IÃUnbnseSp°m\pw acWØn\vhn´psImSp°m\pw CSbm°nb ]›mØesØ°pdn®v t^mdÃv A[nIrX¿ CXphscbpw]d™ hniZoIcWßsfm∂pw apJhnebv-s°Sp°m≥ Ignbp∂X√. CtX ImcWØm¬c≠v h\]meIsc kkv-s]≥Uv sNøpIbpwA©pt]sc ÿeam‰pIbpw amXamWvsNbvXn´p≈Xv.

h\whIp∏v ÿm]n® IymadbnsesaΩdnIm¿Uv FSpØp F∂ Btcm]WwD∂bn®v Ign™ amkw Ccp]sØń\vh\whIp∏v DtZymKÿ¿ hoń¬ \n∂pwIÃUnbnseSpØ aØmbn ]n∂oSv GgpIntemao‰¿ AIsebp≈ Xs‚ IrjnbnSØn\p kao]ap≈ InW‰n¬ acn® \nebn¬ImWs∏SpIbmbncp∂p. Ip‰hmfnIsf∂vkwibn°ps∂¶nepw acWØn\v ImcW°mcmb h\whIp∏v DtZymKÿsc

I¿jI¿ iXp°f√!

aØmbnbpsS IpSpw_Øn\v \oXn e`n°Ww:

sIkn_nkn sFIyPmKXmIΩoj≥

c£s]SpØm≥ DtZymKÿ Xeßfn¬]cniaßƒ \S°p∂Xmbn hy‡ambXns\ØpS¿∂v \oXne`n°p∂Xphsc aØmbnbpsSarXkwkvImcw \SØpIbn√ F∂v Xocpam\n®ho´pIm¿s°m∏w tIcf P\X H‰s°´mbn\nev°p∂XmWv.

km[mcW°mcmb I¿jI¿ h\]cn]me\Øns‚ t]cn¬ C∂v A`napJoIcn°p∂\nch[n ]oU\ßƒ°v DZmlcWw IqSnbmWvaØmbnbpsS acWw. h\w ]cn]men°s∏SpIXs∂ thWw F∂Xn¬ kwiban√. F∂m¬,a\pjyPoh\pw Ahs‚ kzØn\pw kwc£WwsImSpt°≠ DØchmZnØamWv k¿°mcn\pwDtZymKÿ¿°pw ]mYanIambp≈Xv.

aØmbnbpsS acWhpambn _‘s∏´vkw`hn®hbpsS hmkvXhßƒ ]pdØphcp∂tXmsSm∏w Ip‰hmfnIfmb h\w hIp∏vDtZymKÿcpw, Ahsc hgnhn´v klmbn°m≥ian® t]meokv DtZymKÿcpw amXrIm]cambnin£n°s∏SpIbpw thWw. I¿jI¿°pwkm[mcW°m¿°pw FXnscbp≈ A\oXnIƒh\w hIp∏v˛ -t]meokv A[nIrXcn¬ \n∂v]Xnhmb kmlNcyØn¬ CØcsamcp kw`hwC\n Bh¿Øn°pIbn√ F∂ Dd∏pwtIcfkaqlØn\v e`nt°≠Xp≠v. Cukw`hØn¬ tIcfItØmen°m k`bpsS]Xntj[w Adnbn°p∂tXmsSm∏w A¥cn®aØmbnbpsS IpSpw_Øn\v sFIyZm¿VywAdnbn°pIbpw sNøp∂p. (10.8.2020)


tIcfØnsebpw I¿ÆmSIbnsebpw

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\evIp∂ sFIycm„k`bpsS dnt∏m¿´v

B[mcam°n aebmfØnse apJy[mcm am[yaßƒ

kKuchw Cu hnjbw ssIImcyw sNøp∂Xv

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ap≥Imeßfn¬ clkymt\zjW GP≥knIƒ

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th≠X ]m[m\ytØmsS C°mcyw N¿®

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hnjbw kw_‘n®v apºpw hm¿ØIƒ

\¬Inbncp∂ amXr`qan apJ]kwKw (27 Pqembv)

FgpXm≥ ImWn® B¿÷hhpw A`n\µ\obamWv.

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bncp∂Xt√?

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\nch[n IÆnIƒ sFFkv ]h¿Ø\

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I≠psIm≠ncn°p∂Xv.

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kaqlØn¬ H‰s∏SpØm\p≈ B¿÷hw IqSn

amXr`qan ]ISn∏n°Wsa∂v At]£n°p∂p. CXv

HcpImcWhimepw \√hcmb \ΩpsS Ckvemw

ktlmZcßsf thZ\n∏n°pIbn√; adn®v, CØcw

Iqc∑mcpsS sNbvXnIfn¬ \n∂pw kzm[o\Øn¬

\n∂pw hnap‡cmIm≥ Ahsc klmbn°pItb

D≈q. kaqlØns‚ s]mXp\∑, AXmWt√m

am[yaßƒ e£yw hbvt°≠Xv.

IS-∏mSv: hm vkm∏v


\m‚kv IØoUen¬ Xo]nSnØw, XosImfpØnb sX∂p kwibw]mcokv: ]Sn™md≥ ^m≥knse (^©v `mjbn¬ t\m¥v) \KcØnse ItØmen

°mIØoUenep≠mb Xo]nSnØw a\x∏q¿h ap≈ sIm≈nhbv°se∂ kwibØn¬ t]meokv

At\zjWw Bcw`n®p. hnip≤ ]tXmkns‚bpw ]utemkns‚bpw \mat[bØnep≈ ]≈nbn¬

cmhnsebmWp Xo]nSpØ ap≠mbXv. \qtdmfw A·nia\tk\mwKßƒ aWn°qdpIƒ ]cnian®v

XobW®p. (Zo]nI, 19/7/2020)

ss\Pocnbbn¬ Cu h¿jw sIm√s∏´Xv620 ssIkvXh¿

ss\tdm_n: B^n°≥ cmPyamb ss\Pocnbbn¬ Cu

h¿jsØ BZysØ A©p amkßfnembn 620

ssIkvXh¿ sIm√ s∏SpIbpw \qdpIW °n\p

ssZhmebßfpw hoSpIfpw XI¿°s∏SpIbpw sNbvX

Xmbn C‚¿\mjW¬ skmssk‰n t^m¿ knhn¬

en_¿ókv B≥Uv dqƒ Hm v tem F∂ kwLS\ Hcp

dnt∏m¿ń¬ hy‡am°n.

t_mt°mldmw, ^pem\n sFFkns‚ ss\Pocnb≥

LSIw F∂nh ssIkvXh¿s°Xnscbp≈ AXnIaßƒ

h¿[n∏n®Xmbn kwLS\bpsS dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]dbp∂p.

^pem\n F∂ òIc kwLS\bmWv CXn¬ `qcn`mKw

sImeIfpw \SØnbXv. k¿°m¿ \nkwKambn

s]cpamdp∂Xns‚bpw hntZiam[yaßƒ IÆSbv°p∂

Xns‚bpw êambn AIakwLßƒ i‡amhpIbmWv.

2015 PqWn\ptijw 12000 ssIkvXhcmWv ss\Pocnbbn¬

sIm√s∏´Xv. ssIkvXh aXa¿±\w G‰hpw òIcambn

\S°p∂ temIØnse 12˛masØ cmPyamWv ss\Pocnb

F∂v Hm∏¨ tUm¿kv 2020˛s‚ dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]dbp∂p.

(Zo]nI, 9/6/2020)

kmºØnI ]n∂m° kwhcWw \S∏m°Ww: B¿®p_nj]v am¿ B≥Uqkv XmgØvsIm®n: kmºØnIambn ]n∂m°hÿbnep≈ kwhctWXc hn`mKßfnep≈h¿°p k¿°m¿tPmenIfnepw hnZym`ymk ]thi\Ønepw ]Øp iXam\w kwhcWØn\p≈ k¿°m¿DØchv Imcy£aambn \S∏m°Wsa∂mhiys∏´p kotdm ae_m¿ ]ªnIv A^tbgvkvIΩoj≥ sNb¿am¿ B¿®p_nj]v am¿ B≥Uqkv XmgØv apJya¥n°p \nthZ\w \evIn.(Zo]nI, 4/8/2020)

C…manI \nbaßƒ

Dt]£n®v kpUm≥

Jm¿Øpw: C…manI \nbaßƒ

FSpØpIf™v kpUm≥ C…mw hnizmkw

XyPn°¬ C\n h[in£ e`n°mhp∂

Ip‰a√. kvXoIfpsS tNemI¿aw

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]pdØndßm≥ c£m[nImcnbmb

]pcpjs‚ A\p aXnbpw th≠. aq∂p

]Xn‰m≠v GIm[n]Xnbmbncp∂ Hma¿

A¬ _jo¿ P\m[n]Xy]t£m`Øn¬

Ign™h¿jw ]pdØmbXns\Øp

S¿∂p≈ ]cnjvImcßfpsS `mK amWnXv.

Ct∏mƒ `cWw \SØp∂ knhnenb≥˛

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sIm≠ph∂ncn °p∂Xv. a\pjymh

Imißƒ ewLn °p∂ \nbaßsf√mw

Dt]£n°pI bmsW∂p \nbaa¥n

\knZo≥ A_vZpƒ_mcn ]d™p.

(Zo]nI, 13/7/2020)

aXkzmX¥yw: bpFkv kanXn°v hnk \ntj[n®p\yqU¬ln: aXkzX¥yw hnebncpØp∂ bpFkv kanXn°v C¥y hnk \ntj[n®p. C¥y≥

]uc∑mcpsS `cWLS\m AhImißƒ hne bncpØm≥ hntZi GP≥knIƒ°v A[nImcans√∂p

Nq≠n°mńbmWv At]£ \nckn®Xv.

2014¬ \tcµ tamZn A[nImcta‰Xn\p tijw ap…oßƒs°Xnsc AXnIaßƒ

h¿[ns®∂pw ÿnXn Bi¶mP\IamsW∂pw bp.Fkv. IΩoj≥ Hm¨ C‚¿\mjW¬ dneoPnbkv

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Nearly 6000 converted to Islam in Kerala: TOI ReportThiruvananthapuram: According to an intelligence report submitted to the state police chief seven monthsago, and accessed by TOI, two ‘recognized’ religious conversion centers in Kozhikode and Malappuramconverted as many as 5,793 people to Islam between 2011 and 2015. Conversions happening in unrecognizedcenters in the state could be much higher, fear top government officials who, for obvious reasons didn’t wantto be named.

The report states that almost half of those who converted to Islam are women, and that the majorityof these women, (76%) are below 35 years. Of those converted, 4,719 were Hindus and the remaining1,074 mostly Christian. The conversions happened at Tharbiyathul Islam Sabha in Kozhikode and MonunsthilIslam Sabha at Ponnani, two traditional religious institutions in the state ‘authorized’ to convert people fromother religions to Islam. (K.P. [email protected])


KERALA BISHOPS SEEK ACTION AGAINST TERROR NETWORKCatholic bishops in Kerala have warned about theincreasing influence of international terrorist outfits suchas Islamic State in the southern Indian state.The bishops’ call follows a United Nations report whichsaid there are Islamic State-related terrorists in thesouthern states of Kerala and Karnataka.Groups like al-Qaida on the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS)and Islamic State have a “significant” number ofmembers in the two states, said the report of theUN’s analytical support and sanctions monitoring teamreleased on July 25. The bishops want to create “greater awareness” amongpeople about the terror outfits and their motives to keeptheir countrymen, “especially the youth, away from thedestructive elements.”Kerala Catholic Bishops’ Council made the call at theend of its five-day monsoon gathering on Aug. 8. Theonline meeting was attended by 47 bishops from all 29dioceses in the state. The Covid-19 pandemic restrainedphysical meeting.

The UN report should become “an eye-opener to officialsin Kerala state,” it said. It wanted them “to takeappropriate steps to check the growth of such elementsfrom getting rooted.” According to the UN report, amember state said the Indian unit of Islamic State has180-200 members and “significant numbers” are fromKerala and Karnataka states.The bishops’ statement said that “people should seriouslyview the growing influence of terrorism and other divisiveforces in society.” The bishops also appealed to the mediato play a very active role and not close their eyes towards“this serious problem of terrorism and protecting society.”Bishop Alex Vadakumthala of Kannur said thatbishops had taken the “UN report as a warning for all ofus to protect our children and the nation.” “Our effort isto ensure peace and harmony in society, and the Islamicterror outfits are a real threat to such efforts,” he toldUCA News on Aug. 9. He said the bishops want“everyone including people, media and the governmentto keep a watch on such elements that are bent upondestroying our peace and harmony.”(UCA News)

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