josÉ leite pereira filho member of the board

Conselheiro José Leite 1

JOSÉ LEITE PEREIRA FILHOJOSÉ LEITE PEREIRA FILHOMember of the BoardMember of the Board

PORTO SEGURO, BAPORTO SEGURO, BA

4 JUNE 20014 JUNE 2001

ITU-T SEMINARITU-T SEMINAR

Multimedia in the 21st CenturyMultimedia in the 21st Century


INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

MULTIMEDIA IN MOBILE SERVICESMULTIMEDIA IN MOBILE SERVICES

MULTIMEDIA IN FIXED SERVICESMULTIMEDIA IN FIXED SERVICES

MULTIMEDIA IN MASS COMMUNICATION SERVICESMULTIMEDIA IN MASS COMMUNICATION SERVICES

INTERNET STATUS INTERNET STATUS

CONCLUSIONSCONCLUSIONS

Overview of Multimedia in the Overview of Multimedia in the Brazilian Telecommunication Brazilian Telecommunication

ServicesServices


1010

1 1 22

99

88

77

66

55

44

33

MOBILE SERVICE:MOBILE SERVICE:

PRESENT SITUATIONPRESENT SITUATION

10 OPERATION AREAS10 OPERATION AREAS

2 OPERATORS PER AREA2 OPERATORS PER AREA

Introduction


FUTURE SITUATIONFUTURE SITUATION


FOR BOTH FIXED AND FOR BOTH FIXED AND

MOBILE SERVICESMOBILE SERVICES

4/5 MOBILE OPERATORS 4/5 MOBILE OPERATORS

PER AREAPER AREA

UNLIMITED NUMBER OF UNLIMITED NUMBER OF

FIXED OPERATORSFIXED OPERATORS

R IR I

R IIR II

R IIIR III

Introduction

FIXED SERVICE:FIXED SERVICE:

PRESENT SITUATIONPRESENT SITUATION


2 OPERATORS PER AREA2 OPERATORS PER AREA

2 NATIONAL OPERATORS2 NATIONAL OPERATORS


* * / / ****

* Installed Accesses (million)* Installed Accesses (million)

** Accesses per 100 inhabitants (%)** Accesses per 100 inhabitants (%)

INSTALLED FIXED ACCESSESINSTALLED FIXED ACCESSES

Introduction

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

38,3 / 23,1

27,8 / 16,8

22,1 / 13,6

18,8 / 11,716,5 / 10,4

14,6 / 9,313,3 / 8,6PRIVATIZATION


0,8 / 0,5 1,4 / 0,92,7 / 1,7

4,6 / 2,8

7,4 / 4,5

15,0 / 9,1

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

23,2 / 14,0

2000

PRIVATIZATION

* * / / ****

* Installed Accesses (million)* Installed Accesses (million)

** Accesses per 100 inhabitants (%)** Accesses per 100 inhabitants (%)

INSTALLED MOBILE ACCESSESINSTALLED MOBILE ACCESSES

Introduction


Multimedia in Mobile Services

MOBILE SERVICE REGULATIONMOBILE SERVICE REGULATION

NO RESTRICTIONS TO PROVISION OF ALL MOBILE NO RESTRICTIONS TO PROVISION OF ALL MOBILE

GENERATION SERVICES: 2G, 2.5G, 3G, ETC.GENERATION SERVICES: 2G, 2.5G, 3G, ETC.

THEREFORE, NO RESTRICTIONS TO MULTIMEDIA THEREFORE, NO RESTRICTIONS TO MULTIMEDIA

APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS

ONLY LIMITATION IS SPECTRUM:ONLY LIMITATION IS SPECTRUM:

PRESENTLY THE BANDWIDTH IS 35 MHz PER OPERATORPRESENTLY THE BANDWIDTH IS 35 MHz PER OPERATOR

IMT-2000 “CORE BAND”: IMT-2000 “CORE BAND”:

60 MHz AVAILABLE BUT NOT YET DISTRIBUTED 60 MHz AVAILABLE BUT NOT YET DISTRIBUTED


Multimedia in Mobile Services

INTRODUCTION OF IMT-2000INTRODUCTION OF IMT-2000

MOST AMERICAN COUNTRIES HAVE ADOPTED 1900 MHZ MOST AMERICAN COUNTRIES HAVE ADOPTED 1900 MHZ

BAND TO EXPAND THE MOBILE SERVICEBAND TO EXPAND THE MOBILE SERVICE

THAT DECISION CONFLICTS WITH THE UP LINK ( ALSO 1900 THAT DECISION CONFLICTS WITH THE UP LINK ( ALSO 1900

MHz ) OF IMT-2000 “CORE BAND”MHz ) OF IMT-2000 “CORE BAND”

TO AVOID THAT PROBLEM, BRAZIL DECIDED TO LICENSE TO AVOID THAT PROBLEM, BRAZIL DECIDED TO LICENSE

NEW OPERATORS IN 1800 MHz BAND INSTEAD OF 1900 MHz NEW OPERATORS IN 1800 MHz BAND INSTEAD OF 1900 MHz

THIS DECISION ALLOWS IN BRAZIL THE USE OF 60 MHz IN THIS DECISION ALLOWS IN BRAZIL THE USE OF 60 MHz IN

THE “CORE BAND” OF IMT-2000THE “CORE BAND” OF IMT-2000

VENEZUELA IS ON THE WAY TO TAKE SIMILAR DECISIONVENEZUELA IS ON THE WAY TO TAKE SIMILAR DECISION


Multimedia in Fixed Services

MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATION SERVICE (1/3)MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATION SERVICE (1/3)

NEW FIXED SERVICE UNDER PROCESS OF APPROVALNEW FIXED SERVICE UNDER PROCESS OF APPROVAL

SERVICE WITH BROAD SCOPE TO SUPPORT SEVERAL SERVICE WITH BROAD SCOPE TO SUPPORT SEVERAL

APPLICATIONS, FOR EXAMPLE :APPLICATIONS, FOR EXAMPLE :

BROADBAND ACCESS TO INTERNETBROADBAND ACCESS TO INTERNET

DATA COMMUNICATION, AUDIO AND VIDEODATA COMMUNICATION, AUDIO AND VIDEO

TELE-MEDICINE AND TELE-EDUCATIONTELE-MEDICINE AND TELE-EDUCATION

THIS SERVICE IS NOT ALLOWED TO PROVIDE:THIS SERVICE IS NOT ALLOWED TO PROVIDE:

PUBLIC FIXED TELEPHONE SERVICEPUBLIC FIXED TELEPHONE SERVICE

FREE OVER THE AIR RADIO AND TV FREE OVER THE AIR RADIO AND TV

PAY TELEVISIONPAY TELEVISION




THE SERVICE RULES ARE INDEPENDENT OF THE TECHNICAL THE SERVICE RULES ARE INDEPENDENT OF THE TECHNICAL

MEANS REQUIRED FOR ITS PROVISIONMEANS REQUIRED FOR ITS PROVISION

THE FOLLOWING TRANSMISSION MEANS, AMONG OTHERS, THE FOLLOWING TRANSMISSION MEANS, AMONG OTHERS,

MAY BE USED FOR BROADBAND MULTIMEDIA:MAY BE USED FOR BROADBAND MULTIMEDIA:

FREQUENCY BANDS : 2.5 , 3.5 , 10.5 AND 24 TO 31 GHzFREQUENCY BANDS : 2.5 , 3.5 , 10.5 AND 24 TO 31 GHz

MMDS NETWORKMMDS NETWORK

DTH NETWORKDTH NETWORK

CABLE TV NETWORKCABLE TV NETWORK

xDSL TECHNOLOGYxDSL TECHNOLOGY



TELECOM SERVICES ARE ENTITLED TO TELECOM SERVICES ARE ENTITLED TO USEUSE THE THREE PAY THE THREE PAY

TV NETWORKS (CABLE TV, MMDS AND DTH) ON A NON-TV NETWORKS (CABLE TV, MMDS AND DTH) ON A NON-

DISCRIMINATORY BASISDISCRIMINATORY BASIS

THERE IS A SPECIAL REGULATION ON THE USE OF THESE THERE IS A SPECIAL REGULATION ON THE USE OF THESE

NETWORKS BY VALUE ADDED SERVICES (INTERNET)NETWORKS BY VALUE ADDED SERVICES (INTERNET)

THE TV CABLE AND MMDS NETWORKS HAVE BEEN USED THE TV CABLE AND MMDS NETWORKS HAVE BEEN USED

SUCCESSFULLY BY INTERNET PROVIDERS TO OFFER SUCCESSFULLY BY INTERNET PROVIDERS TO OFFER

BROADBAND ACCESSBROADBAND ACCESS



Multimedia in Mass communication Services

ELECTRONIC MASS COMMUNICATION SERVICEELECTRONIC MASS COMMUNICATION SERVICE

A SPECIAL REGULATION IS UNDER APPROVAL TO TREAT ON A SPECIAL REGULATION IS UNDER APPROVAL TO TREAT ON

THE SAME GROUNDS THE THREE PAY TV NETWORKS:THE SAME GROUNDS THE THREE PAY TV NETWORKS:

CABLE TV NETWORK CABLE TV NETWORK

MMDS NETWORKMMDS NETWORK

DTH NETWORKDTH NETWORK

THE PURPOSE OF THIS REGULATION IS TO SET RULES THE PURPOSE OF THIS REGULATION IS TO SET RULES

INDEPENDENTLY OF THE TECHNOLOGY AND TO TAKE INTO INDEPENDENTLY OF THE TECHNOLOGY AND TO TAKE INTO

ACCOUNT THE CONVERGENCE OF PAY TV AND TELECOM ACCOUNT THE CONVERGENCE OF PAY TV AND TELECOM

SERVICES, INCLUDING MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONSSERVICES, INCLUDING MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS


DIGITAL TELEVISION (1/4)DIGITAL TELEVISION (1/4)

NOVNOV19981998 ANATEL ESTABLISHES TESTS PROCEDURESANATEL ESTABLISHES TESTS PROCEDURES

AUGAUG19991999 INSTALLATION READY TO INITIATE TESTINGINSTALLATION READY TO INITIATE TESTING

JANJAN 20002000 INCLUSION OF ISDB-T SYSTEM IN THE TESTS INCLUSION OF ISDB-T SYSTEM IN THE TESTS

FEBFEB 20002000 PUBLISHED THE BROADCASTERS REPORT - PART 1 PUBLISHED THE BROADCASTERS REPORT - PART 1

APRAPR 20002000 PUBLISHED THE BROADCASTERS REPORT - PART 2 PUBLISHED THE BROADCASTERS REPORT - PART 2

JUNJUN 20002000 PUBLISHED THE BROADCASTERS FINAL REPORT PUBLISHED THE BROADCASTERS FINAL REPORT

FEBFEB 20012001 CONSOLIDATION OF THE CPQD REPORTCONSOLIDATION OF THE CPQD REPORT

APRAPR 20012001 ANATEL PUBLIC CONSULTATIONANATEL PUBLIC CONSULTATION




DIGITAL TELEVISION (2/4) DIGITAL TELEVISION (2/4)

THE EXCELLENT COVERAGE OF FREE TV OVER THE AIR IN THE EXCELLENT COVERAGE OF FREE TV OVER THE AIR IN

BRAZIL (AROUND 85%) IS THE MAIN DRIVE TO STUDY BRAZIL (AROUND 85%) IS THE MAIN DRIVE TO STUDY

CAREFULLY THE POSSIBILITIES OF DTV TO PROVIDE CAREFULLY THE POSSIBILITIES OF DTV TO PROVIDE

UNIVERSAL ACCESS TO INTERNET AND MULTIMEDIAUNIVERSAL ACCESS TO INTERNET AND MULTIMEDIA

IN THE PROCESS TO DEFINE A MODEL TO EXPLOIT DTV IN IN THE PROCESS TO DEFINE A MODEL TO EXPLOIT DTV IN

BRAZIL, ANATEL LAUNCHED A BRAZIL, ANATEL LAUNCHED A PUBLIC CONSULTATIONPUBLIC CONSULTATION

COVERING ALL MAJOR ASPECTS OF THE PROBLEM COVERING ALL MAJOR ASPECTS OF THE PROBLEM

THE TECHNICAL STANDARD ITSELF WILL BE CHOSEN ONLY THE TECHNICAL STANDARD ITSELF WILL BE CHOSEN ONLY

AFTER THE DEFINITION OF THAT MODELAFTER THE DEFINITION OF THAT MODEL



DIGITAL TELEVISION (3/4) DIGITAL TELEVISION (3/4)

AMONG OTHERS, THE MODEL WILL TAKE INTO ACCOUNT:AMONG OTHERS, THE MODEL WILL TAKE INTO ACCOUNT:

EXPECTATIONS OF BRAZILIAN USERS EXPECTATIONS OF BRAZILIAN USERS

INTERNET ACCESS AND MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONSINTERNET ACCESS AND MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS

MARKET, SERVICE PROVISION AND INFRASTRUCTUREMARKET, SERVICE PROVISION AND INFRASTRUCTURE

ECONOMIES OF SCALE AND STANDARDIZATIONECONOMIES OF SCALE AND STANDARDIZATION

INVESTMENTS, FINANCING AND BUSINESS MODELSINVESTMENTS, FINANCING AND BUSINESS MODELS

TRANSITION PLANTRANSITION PLAN

DETERMINANT FACTORS:DETERMINANT FACTORS:

PRODUCT QUALITYPRODUCT QUALITY

INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT PRIOR TO THE DECISIONINTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT PRIOR TO THE DECISION


DIGITAL TELEVISION (4/4)DIGITAL TELEVISION (4/4)

17 APRIL 2001

LAUNCHING OF DTV PUBLIC CONSULTATION

29 MAY 2001

PUBLIC HEARING IN BRASILIA, BRAZIL

18 JUNE 2001

SUBMISSION OF COMMENTS

28 JUNE 2001

PUBLICATION OF COMMENTS

23 JULY 2001

SUBMISSION OF REPLIES TO THE CONSULTATION COMMENTS



STATISTICS ON THE BRAZILIAN INTERNET (1/3)STATISTICS ON THE BRAZILIAN INTERNET (1/3)

NUMBER OF HOSTS CONNECTED TO INTERNET: 876NUMBER OF HOSTS CONNECTED TO INTERNET: 876

INTERNET PROVIDERS:INTERNET PROVIDERS:

ABOVE 300 INTERNET PROVIDERSABOVE 300 INTERNET PROVIDERS

THE MAJOR 10 PROVIDERS GET 80% OF THE MARKET SHARETHE MAJOR 10 PROVIDERS GET 80% OF THE MARKET SHARE

MONTHLY SUBSCRIPTION: AROUND US$ 10MONTHLY SUBSCRIPTION: AROUND US$ 10

INTERNET BACKBONE: INTERNET BACKBONE:

70% PROVIDED BY EMBRATEL THE FORMER STATE 70% PROVIDED BY EMBRATEL THE FORMER STATE

MONOPOLY CARRIERMONOPOLY CARRIER

INTERNET DOMAINS: ABOVE 400,000 INTERNET DOMAINS: ABOVE 400,000

Internet Status



INTERNET TRAFFIC: INTERNET TRAFFIC:

60% INTERNAL TO ACCESS LOCAL CONTENTS IN 60% INTERNAL TO ACCESS LOCAL CONTENTS IN

PORTUGUESEPORTUGUESE

40% EXTERNAL VIA INTERNATIONAL LINKS40% EXTERNAL VIA INTERNATIONAL LINKS

INTERNET USERS: INTERNET USERS:

10.4 M10.4 M

72% CLASSES A and B72% CLASSES A and B

20% CLASS C 20% CLASS C

60% BELOW 30 YEARS OLD 60% BELOW 30 YEARS OLD

Internet Status



COMMERCIAL USERS: COMMERCIAL USERS:

ENTERPRISES CONNECTED: 65%ENTERPRISES CONNECTED: 65%

SAFETY IS THE MAIN CONCERN OF ENTERPRISESSAFETY IS THE MAIN CONCERN OF ENTERPRISES

HOME USERS: HOME USERS:

33 CONNECTIONS PER MONTH, 40 MIN DURATION33 CONNECTIONS PER MONTH, 40 MIN DURATION

PSTN ACCESS: 93%PSTN ACCESS: 93%

CABLE MODEM (CABLE TV AND MMDS): 7%CABLE MODEM (CABLE TV AND MMDS): 7%

xDSL: 60 K IN 2000 AND ESTIMATED 1 M BY 2003xDSL: 60 K IN 2000 AND ESTIMATED 1 M BY 2003

Internet Status


THE BRAZILIAN REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IMPOSES NO THE BRAZILIAN REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IMPOSES NO

RESTRICTION TO MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS IN ANY SERVICERESTRICTION TO MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS IN ANY SERVICE

MOBILE SERVICEMOBILE SERVICE OPERATORS ARE FREE TO OFFER ANY TYPE OPERATORS ARE FREE TO OFFER ANY TYPE

OF MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONSOF MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS

SINCE BRAZIL HAS ALREADY RESERVED 60 MHz IN THE “CORE SINCE BRAZIL HAS ALREADY RESERVED 60 MHz IN THE “CORE

BAND” OF IMT-2000, MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS VIA UMTS WILL BAND” OF IMT-2000, MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS VIA UMTS WILL

BE AVAILABLE IN THE NEAR FUTUREBE AVAILABLE IN THE NEAR FUTURE

A NEWA NEW FIXED SERVICE FIXED SERVICE FOCUSINGFOCUSING ON MULTIMEDIA ON MULTIMEDIA

APPLICATIONS HAS BROAD SCOPE AND MAY USE SEVERAL APPLICATIONS HAS BROAD SCOPE AND MAY USE SEVERAL

BROADBAND TRANSMISSION MEANS LIKE xDSL and PAY TV BROADBAND TRANSMISSION MEANS LIKE xDSL and PAY TV

NETWORKS (WIRE AND WIRELESS)NETWORKS (WIRE AND WIRELESS)

Conclusions


IN VIEW OF THE EXCELLENT COVERAGE OF FREE TV OVER THE IN VIEW OF THE EXCELLENT COVERAGE OF FREE TV OVER THE

AIR IN BRAZIL (AROUND 85%), MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS IN AIR IN BRAZIL (AROUND 85%), MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS IN

THE THE MASS COMMUNICATION SERVICE MASS COMMUNICATION SERVICE MAY INCREASE MAY INCREASE

ENORMOUSLY AFTER INTRODUCTION OF DTVENORMOUSLY AFTER INTRODUCTION OF DTV

THERE IS GREAT EXPECTATION IN BRAZIL ON THE CHOICE OF THERE IS GREAT EXPECTATION IN BRAZIL ON THE CHOICE OF

DTV STANDARD. HOWEVER, BEFORE THE STANDARD CHOICE, A DTV STANDARD. HOWEVER, BEFORE THE STANDARD CHOICE, A

PUBLIC CONSULTATION IS RUNNING IN ORDER TO DEFINE A PUBLIC CONSULTATION IS RUNNING IN ORDER TO DEFINE A

BRAZILIAN MODEL TO BEST EXPLOIT THE DTV CAPABILITIES BRAZILIAN MODEL TO BEST EXPLOIT THE DTV CAPABILITIES

INTERNET INTERNET IS DEVELOPING VERY FAST IN BRAZIL WITH MORE IS DEVELOPING VERY FAST IN BRAZIL WITH MORE

THAN 10.4 MILLIONS USERS, AROUND 900 HOSTS, MORE THAN THAN 10.4 MILLIONS USERS, AROUND 900 HOSTS, MORE THAN

400,000 DOMAINS AND 60% OF THE TRAFFIC TO ACCESS LOCAL 400,000 DOMAINS AND 60% OF THE TRAFFIC TO ACCESS LOCAL

CONTENTS IN PORTUGUESE. CONTENTS IN PORTUGUESE.

Conclusions


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josÉ leite pereira filho member of the board

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