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Contents Mc Lc Ta Phn ....................................................................................41Chnh Phn ................................................................................63Phn Lu thng........................................................................294

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y l ln u tin chng ti chn Kinh Dc S ging dch sang ting Vit. Ti mun dng c hi ny chia s thm t tng mi v php Dc S v gia tng s hiu bit v cc Php i Tha. Ti xin chn thnh cm t The Buddha Text Translation Society nhc cng dch kinh sang ting Anh. Nh vy, ti c th dng c rt nhiu thut ng mi lm ti liu cho bi ging ny. c gi chnh ca bn Kinh ny l ngi thng thng. Nu h bit pht lng tin v tu theo php mn ny s gt hi c nhiu li ch. Nhng php mn Dc S cng c th p dng cho bc tu hnh c trnh cao. Nn chng ti cng thm nhiu khi nim v t ng kh chuyn mn. V vy, cng c nhiu ln cng c c hi thm nhun trit l thm su ca Kinh ny. Chng ta rt may mn c sng trong tnh trng khi ng gp Ty. Tn ngng Ty phng, nh theo o Cng Gio hoc o Hi Gio, ch trng v t s life after death nhng g s xy ra sau khi cht, cuc sng trong tng lai. Cc tn ngng Ty phng ny ch trng mong cu c sinh vo ci ng To ha, tng t nh php mn vng sanh ca Pht gio. Ngc li, nhng tn gio ng phng, nh Nho Gio hoc o Gio, ch trng v cuc sng hin ti v khuyn nn sng cho c o c. V d nh Nho ch trng: 1. Tu thn: t ci thin improve oneself, 2. T gia: lm trn bn phn vi gia nh rectify the family, 3. Tr quc: lm trn

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bn phn vi t nc, v 4. Bnh thin h: cng hin cho th gii. c Pht Thch Ca n ci Ta B ny gip chng sinh gii quyt nhng vn i nay cng nh i sau. Ai mun chun b cho i sau th c th dng php mn Tnh . Khi c o, mi v Pht to mt loi Pht gi l Tnh c th tip nhn chng sinh: gip h vng sanh vo ci Tnh . Tnh l mt ni rt l tng cho chng sinh. Ni mt cch nm na: sng ci Tnh sung sng hn ci tri rt nhiu! Mt trong nhng i Php m Pht Thch Ca truyn l da vo nguyn lc ca c Pht A Di vng sanh v ci Ty Phng Cc Lc Tnh ca Ngi. Nhng ngi ny c tht nhiu phc c nn c th sinh v ci hng lc v tip tc tu hnh. Ci Ta b ny l ni bt tnh v y bi trn, d bn v cm d nn rt kh tu. Chng sinh thng gp mun vn s kh khn v phin no. Ai ai cng cn kim k sinh nhai, kh ngi trng trng. Nhng t ai t hi l c ng khng? Ngi i thng cam phn. H dy v th xc v tm thn eo ui danh li v mong c hnh phc. Xt cho k, qua kinh nghim ca nhiu th h loi ngi, i a s u khm ph rng ci m h tng l hnh phc tht s l kh nhiu vui t.

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S tht ci Ta B ny khng ng phi am m. Ngay nu sinh c ln ci tri hng lc th khi ht thin phc cng phi s tip tc lun hi. Ngc li, nu c vng sanh th s thot vng lun hi. Nhiu Pht t hiu c nh th nn pht tm tu Php mn Tnh cu vng sanh. c vng sanh th tc tc liu sinh t, on phin no v hng lc. Chng ta ch cn trng phc c c sanh vo ci Tnh . n tu hnh chc chn s c qu Pht trong mt kip. y l mt phng php thot vng sanh t lun hi. Ngi b lun qun trong sanh t lun hi, ba chm by ni ht kip ny qua kip khc khng c t ch lc th c sanh vo ci tri, lc th c lm ngi, xui xo th b a vo c o (tam c : sc sinh, ng qu v a ngc). Sanh vo ci tri th tht sung sng (hng phc tri) nhng ht phc ri cng phi a. Lm ngi th phi chu ci kh sanh lo bnh t. Du u, nu to c nghip th s b a vo tam c . K b a c o phi chu kh s trin min, kh mong c ngy thot. Nht l thi Mt Php ny, chng sinh thiu t lc, ni tm th hay s st v lo u, ngoi hnh th thiu o c v khng bit trng phc, li thch to nghip. H thiu t ch: rt d b ngoi cnh cm d v bn xu li cun. Li thch li vo ngi v thiu kh nng tu luyn. Nn ch Pht B Tt u khuyn chng ta nn cu vng sinh, nht l v ci Cc lc ca Ngi A Di Pht. Pht Thch Ca cn truyn b php mn Dc S Pht. Ngi tu theo php mn ny cng s c sanh v ci Tnh

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ca Dc S Lu Ly Quang Pht hoc A Di Pht. u im ca php ny ch c th gip chng sinh gii quyt nhng kh khn trong i ny. Sau khi nghe ti ging v ci hay ca vic vng sanh v Cc Lc quc, rt nhiu ngi hc tr ti quyt tm chuyn cn tu php mn Tnh . Mt s n hi ti ti sao li em ging php Dc S. Ti tr li: t by gi cho n khi qu v c vng sanh, l gp nn, lm bnh hoc thiu thn th sao? Php Dc S Pht c th gip chng ta tiu tai (nn), tng trng phc bu, cha bnh v din th (ko di mng sng). Bn Trung Hoa, t thi ng ( AD 618-907) v Tng ( AD 960-1127; AD 1127-1276 ), hai php A Di v Dc S rt thnh hnh v gip v lng v bin chng sinh. Cho n thi nay, Php A Di cn rt thnh hnh. Ngc li, php Ngi Dc S cng ngy cng t ngi theo. V vy chng ta cn nn nghin cu v luyn php mn Dc S khi b tht truyn. T khi pht tm hi phc li php Dc S, chng ti gp rt nhiu cm ng, nht l v chuyn cha bnh vi Php ny. o Pht cho rng bnh tt pht sinh t thn v tm. Thn bnh c th l do:

1. Bn sinh 2. Gi c

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3. Mn s. Tm bnh pht sinh do:

1. Tham 2. Sn 3. Si.

Cch cha bnh tt nht l sa thn v tm cng mt lc. Khng th cha lnh bnh bng cch quick fix qua loa s si. Nu khng th cn bnh s ti pht. Cha bnh c th dng gii phu, thuc men, chm cu v.v... Nhng ch l i ph vi triu chng (thn bnh) m cha tr tn gc. Mun dit tr ngun gc ca bnh th phi bit tr tm bnh. Ph Hin i B Tt c ln bo Thin Ti ng T ln ni hi tt c dc tho mang v. Thin Ti tr v tay khng. B Tt hi ti sao. Thin Ti p rng c nhiu dc tho qu. C ni u l dc tho. Lm sao em v ht c? Ph Hin B Tt bo Thin Ti tr ln ni hi nhng g khng phi l dc tho (non-medicine). Ln ny Thin Ti cng tr v tay khng v bo rng cc th khng phi l dc cng nhiu v s khng th no mang tt c v c. y chng minh rng vn s khi t tm. Dc tho hay khng ty cch nhn ca mnh. Cha bnh c th dng hai loi dc: vt dc v php dc.

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Vt dc l thuc dc ch bin t khong cht, tho mc, v sinh vt (nguyn liu). Khi mt liu thuc c ch bin t vt dc, ngi thy thuc cn phi ra toa (phng php). Theo toa c th ch ra thnh vin thuc, thuc nc v.v... lm tc nhn ha hc dng iu tr bnh chng (thuc). i tha c php dc tr tm bnh. Nguyn liu c th tm trong gio l (Tam tng: Kinh, Lut v Lun). Phng php tr bnh ty loi Tha (Vehicle) m ra toa thuc. Tha c th c chia ra thnh:

1. Nm loi: Nhn tha, Thin tha, La Hn tha, Duyn Gic tha v B Tt tha;

2. Ba loi: La Hn tha, Duyn Gic tha, v B Tt tha;

3. Mt loi: Pht Tha. Mi tha c rt nhiu phng tin cha bnh. Php dc c bit c la ni dharani: thn ch. la ni c ngha l phi hp v duy tr phi hp li tt c cc php v duy tr ni dung su rng. ngha th hai ca la ni l che y v du tr che lp tt c nhng cn bnh him c v duy tr thin php. la ni l thn ch b mt. B mt c lin quan n n, ch, v qun. Nim thn ch nn bt ng n v t tng phi bit tp trung. Khi thn, khu, v tm cng hp nht trong lc nim thn ch tt s c cm ng (i diu dng ): c theo nh nguyn, gii quyt sinh t, tiu tai hon nn v tng trng cng c.

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Tip theo, chng ta nn bn v tn ca kinh: Kinh Dc S Lu Ly Quang Nh Lai Bn Nguyn Cng c. Dc va ging xong. Kinh t ch Phn nn c nhiu hm ngha. Kinh cng c th gi l qun : mt xu chui ni nhng gio l m c Pht mun dy cho ngi nghe lc Ngi thuyt Php. Mt ngha khc l nhip: thu nhip nhng cn c chn. Kinh cng c ngha thng: khng bao gi thay i theo thi gian v khng gian. Ngy xa c Pht dy gio l nh vy. c Pht ngy nay cng ging nh vy. c Pht tng lai cng s dy nh vy. Nu nh chng ta i vo mt ci (th gii) khc hc o th s thy gio l mi ci u ging nhau. Ti v sao? Pht gio l gio l v s tht ca Php Gii (v tr). Ch c mt s tht nn khng thay i. Kinh cng c ngha Php . Mun luyn tp thnh cng th phi p dng ng phng php. Nh ngi mun luyn v th phi dng cng theo phng php nu khng t kh thnh cng. Kinh cn c hm sui phun. Gio l Pht gio

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tun tro v tn nh nc sui phun. Mt ngha khc ca kinh l giy mc . Nh ngi th mc cn giy mc gi cho thng hoc trn. Hc kinh bit phi tri v chnh t, nu khng th trt ng ry m khng bit, lt h m khng hay. Kinh cng cn ngha knh (con ng) : nn theo ng th chng n mc ch (Nit Bn). Cng c l g? Cng l hnh bn ngoi, nh lm vic thin, b th, ly Pht, in Kinh, kh nng cha bnh v.v... c l trng thi trong ni tm, ci p v tt trong m khng cn ngi khc thy hoc bit. K c cng th ai cng thy v bit c. Ngi c c li khng mun ngi khc bit. Bc thnh nhn c cng thnh c vin nn c thng bng. C cng m khng c c th kh c gii thot: v tm cn tham cu. C c m khng c cng th kh dy chng sinh: v chng sinh cn rt chp tng. S ngha l thy, l ngi c kh nng ty thun (accord) v hng dn (guide). y, s ch s c kin thc rng v dc c th cha bnh cho ngi khc. Hong Thn Nng ca Trung Quc ni ting l thn y v c coi l v t ca ng y. ng ta t nm th c trm loi dc tho tm hiu c tnh v phn ng ca chng trc khi dng lm thuc. Nh vy ng ta c kin thc rng ln v dc tho v ng hng u v dc s trong nhn loi.

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Trong v tr ny, Dc S Lu Ly Quang Vng Pht l s ph ca cu gii phm thnh. Khng c mt loi bnh no m Ngi khng cha c. Bit s th nn bit Phi S . Phi S thng khng bit m khoc lc hoc bit m bit tm by. Mt loi phi s rt t l t s: h khng tin vo lut nhn qu. Ai m tin v theo h chc chn s mang ha i nay v a i sau. Nguyn l ng c rt quan trng: c th thc y chng ta n mc tiu. Ngi th gian gi l ch . C ch s bit tn lc, khng sn lng v khng chu b cuc. Bc thnh nhn th gi l nguyn. H nguyn thng cu Pht tr (cu pht hu) gip ngi khc h ho m tnh (gip chng sinh cn m mui) ch khng phi lm li ch cho c nhn. Thnh nhn pht nguyn tnh tm ca h. Bn nguyn ch v nhng nguyn Ngi Dc S Pht lp ra trong lc tu B tt hnh. Ngi pht 12 i Nguyn (s ging sau) bao gm t hong th nguyn:

1. Chng sinh v bin th nguyn (theo Kh ) 2. Phin no v tn th nguyn on (theo Tp ) 3. Php mn v lng th nguyn hc (theo o ) 4. Pht o v thng th nguyn chng (theo Dit

). T Diu gm bn loi:

1. Sinh/dit , 2. V sinh ,

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3. V lng , 4. V tc .

Ch Pht da trn tnh cng c :

1. Bn nguyn cng c 2. Vn hnh cng c.

Ti sao da vo tnh cng c? Ch Pht pht khi (lp nguyn) t tnh v da vo tnh m hnh.