kohabitacia samartlianobis xarjze gv. 14 ganapira sofeli...

# 140 / 10 - 16 ivnisi / 2013 fasi 2 lari

kohabitacia samarTlianobis xarjze gv. 14

ganapira sofeli gv. 18

`politikuri mavTulxlarTebi~ dicSi gv. 42

reJimis cvla ruseTSi gv. 48

korufciasTan brZolis saxeliT gv. 36

gadamwyveti brZola saqarTvelosTvis gv. 54

gv. 32

Cveni sxvisi omi

mTavari redaqtori

Sorena SaverdaSvili

aRmasrulebeli redaqtori

nino beqiSvili

redaqtorebi

lika zakaSvili

irakli absanZe

Jurnalistebi:

zurab vardiaSvili, TaTia xaliani,

ani WankotaZe, Tina yifSiZe, giorgi

gogua, giorgi WeiSvili, sofo

afciauri, eka maRaldaZe, laSa

qavTaraZe, qeTevan RvedaSvili

kontribucia:

vaso kuWuxiZe, kadri liiki, zviad

devdariani, seimur qazimovi

redaqcia:

foto-redaqtori

levan xerxeuliZe

grafikuli dizaini

Tornike lorTqifaniZe

redaqtor-stilisti

nino beqiSvili

koreqtori

naTia ormocaZe

gamomcemloba:

direqtori Sorena SaverdaSvili

biznesis ganviTarebis menejeri:

rusudan baraTaSvili

partniorebTan urTierTobis menejeri:

irma mosuliSvili

distributori:

gagi gelaSvili

Jurnalis gamoweris msurvelebi

dagvikavSirdiT:

[email protected]

# 140 / 10-16 ivnisi / 2013

www.liberali.ge

redaqtoris sveti

am nomris mTavari Tema kviras dagegmili mosamarTleTa konferencia unda

yofiliyo. am dRes saqarTvelos mosamarTleebi iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos

wevrebs airCeven. sabWos axladarCeul wevrebze iqneba damokidebuli, daimsaxu-

rebs qarTuli sasamarTlo qveynis moqalaqeebis ndobas Tu uaxloesi wlebis gan-

mavlobaSic samzareuloebsa da toq-SouebSi sistemis usamarTlobaze mogvixdeba

wuwuni.

xuTSabaT saRamos gavrcelda informacia avRaneTSi 7 qarTveli jariska-

cis daRupvis Sesaxeb. Tavidan 6 daRupulze saubrobdnen, magram mogvianebiT

gardacvlilebs Soris yvelaze umcrosis, giorgi RuWaSvilis cxedaric ipoves

nangrevebSi.

Zalian gavbrazdi, roca zogierTma feisbuqelma am axalgazrdebis sazarbazne

xorcad warmodgena scada. TiTqos mxolod gausaZlisi materialuri mdgomareo-

bisa da maRali xelfasis gamo iyvnen gadaxvewilebi avRanur udabnoebSi.

xelfasi yvelas gvWirdeba. imisTvis, rom ojaxebTan erTad, Rirseuli cxo-

vreba SevZloT. yoveli Cvengani cdilobs daostatdes, kvalifikacia aimaRlos,

rom ufro ukeTesi da ukeT anazRaurebadi samsaxuris perspeqtiva gauCndes.

ase iqcevian Jurnalistebi, eqimebi, buRaltrebi, mZRolebi. samxedroebic ase

iqcevian. qarTveli samxedro mosamsaxurisTvis gamocdilebisa da kompetenciis

dasagroveblad axla ISAF-is misiaze ukeTesi adgili ar arsebobs.

ra Tqma unda, bevri jariskacisTvis erT-erTi mTavari motivatori Sedare-

biT maRali anazRaurebac iqneba, magram veravin damajerebs, rom im jojoxeTSi

axalgazrdebi mxolod mokrZalebuli TanxisTvis midian. CemTvis Rrmad Seu-

racxmyofelia daRupul jariskacebze ase fiqri. darwmunebuli var, avRaneTSi

samsaxuri am axalgazrdebis gaazrebuli, Rirseuli arCevani iyo. Cven am arCevans

pativi unda vceT.

kvira saRamos Rirseuli arCevnis gakeTeba mosamarTleebsac mouxdebaT. maT

unda moipovon sasamarTloebis politikuri da sxva gavlenebisgan gaTavisufle-

bis ufleba. iseve rogorc Tavisufal mediagaremoSi muSaobis uflebisTvis yo-

veldRiurad unda vizrunoT Jurnalistebma, ekologebma unda daicvan momavali

Taobebis ufleba maqsimalurad Seuryvnel bunebaze da a.S.

mokled, Cven yvelam unda vibrZoloT Cven-Cveni TavisuflebebisTvis. winaaRm-

deg SemTxvevaSi aRmoCndeba, rom 21 wlis pirveli klasis rigiTi giorgi RuWa-

Svili avRaneTis helmandis provinciaSi marTlac mxolod oriaTasramdeniRac

larisTvis daiRupa.

irakli absanZe, politikis ganyofilebis redaqtori

1

sarCevi

„ZaRlebiT patrulireben rusebi, am perimetrze 10 saguSago aqvT, Tumca mavTulxlarTebi aq jer ar gaubamT. boZebis Casma sadac daiwyes iq ver mivalT, saxifaToa“, _ gveubneba megzuri da gvTxovs, ukan davbrundeT.

e.w. administraciuli sazRvridan ramdenime aseuli metris moSore-biT, safixvnoSi dicelebi arian Sekrebilni. amboben, rom bolodroin-del movlenebze saubari aRar surT, radgan aqamde maTi problemebiT aravin interesdeboda.

„mosamarTleze zemoqmedebis pirdapir cxadad gamoxatuli sakanonmdeblo

berketi ar arsebobs. es sasamarTlo cxovrebis kuluaruli sferoa. dRes

TiTqmis aRaravin davobs, rom sasamarTlos wlebis manZilze saTanado xaris-

xis damoukidebloba ar gaaCnda. xSirad mosamarTleze zemoqmedebis momxden

pirebad sasamarTlos sistemaSi administraciuli Tanamdebobebis mqone

pirebi gvevlinebodnen. es ar exeba yvela Tavmjdomares, ra Tqma unda, iyvnen

gamonaklisebic. samwuxarod, axlac aris imis gancda, rom calkeul pirTa

wre mosamarTleze zemoqmedebis berketebis SenarCunebas cdilobs. me maqvs

ganwyoba da survili imisa, rom mTel mosamarTleTa korpuss, maT Soris

iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos dRevandel Semadgenlobas, gansakuTrebiT mosa-

marTle wevrebs, ndoba gamovucxado, magram am ndobas Tavisi limiti aqvs.“

mesame kviraa dedofliswyaros sazRvrispira sofeli, samTawyaro sazogadoebis yuradRebis cen-trSi moeqca. oficialuri media da arsamTavrobo organizaciebi sofelSi religiur dapirispire-baze, saubroben. liberali gTava-zobT reportaJs imis Sesaxeb, rac sofelSi 5 da 6 maiss, muslimTa tradiciuli paraskevis locvis win vnaxeT. paraskevis locva sa-mlocvelos SenobaSi arc 7 maiss gamarTula. mediaSi mizezad imas asaxeleben, rom imams, suliko xozrevaniZes orma adgilobrivma qalbatonma ar misca msaxurebis Catarebis saSualeba, policiam ki imami swored locvis dros waiyvana dakiTxvaze. soflis mcxovreblebi ki locvis CaSlis mizezad sxva rames asaxeleben: paraskevis locvis Sesasrule-blad minimum sami morwmunis erTad locvaa saWiro, paraskevs ki samlocveloSi imamis garda aravin mivida da locva amis gamo CaiSala.

"politikuri mavTulxlarTebi" dicSi

besik sisvaZe: "samarTlianoba aravis ise ar moekiTxeba, rogorc mosamarTleebs..."

ganapira sofeli

gv.42

zurab vardiaSvili

giorgi WeiSvili

gv.08 ani WankotaZegv.18

2 liberali . ivnisi 2013 . № 140

sarCevi

gamomcemeli: Sps `liberali~. misamarTi: Tbilisi, Wanturias q. 5. tel.: (995 32) 2933627 el-fosta: [email protected] veb-gverdi: www.liberali.ge

sxva gamocemebi: gazeTi `liberali~`liberalis~ saavtoro uflebebi daculia. JurnalSi gamoqveynebuli masalebis nawilobrivi da/an mTliani gamoyeneba redaqciis Tanxmobis gareSe akrZalulia.

beWdva: Sps `sezani~. misamarTi: Tbilisi, wereTlis gamz. 140. tel.: (995 32) 235 70 02. gamodis kviraSi erTxel, yovel orSabaTs. pirveli nomeri gamocemulia 2009 wlis maisSi. rekomendebuli sacalo fasi 2 lari.

vaso kuWuxiZe

avRaneTSi 6 ivniss daRupuli 7 qarTveli jariskacis ojaxebs yvela-ze pirvelad jeims apaturaim sakuTari feisbuqis oficialur gver-dze miusamZimra. qarTul mediaSi am mokle samZimris swrafma gavr-celebam Tavdacvis saministro caitnotSi Caayena _ maT 21.00 saaTze sagangebo brifingi daaanonses.

SeiaraRebuli Zalebis gaerTianebuli Stabis ufrosma, irakli ZnelaZem avRaneTis helmandis provinciaSi 7 qarTveli jariskacis da-Rupvisa da 9-is daWris Sesaxeb oficialuri informacia mxolod 21.44 saaTze gaavrcela. manamde yvela qarTuli saagento werda savaraudo teraqtis da 5-dan 7-mde msxverplis Taobaze.

ucxoeTi

Cveni sxvisi omi

identobis krizisdan `Turqul gazafxulamde~

gv.22

irakli absanZegv.32

nomerSi:

04 mokled

ori azri

06 unda Semcirdes Tu ara qarTvel

samxedroTa kontigenti

avRaneTSi?

interviu

08 ̀samarTlianoba aravis ise

ar moekiTxeba, rogorc

mosamarTleebs...~

samarTali

14 kohabitacia samarTlianobis

xarjze

reportaJi

18 ganapira sofeli

ucxoeTi

22 identobis krizisdan `Turqul

gazafxulamde~

regioni

30 samwliani patimroba

internetaqtivistebs

mTavari Tema

32 Cveni sxvisi omi

politika

36 korufciasTan brZolis saxeliT

42 ̀ politikuri mavTulxlarTebi~

dicSi

48 reJimis cvla ruseTSi

liberalis vebgverdidan

54 gadamwyveti brZola

saqarTvelosTvis

56 citatebi

fo

to l

evan

xer

xeul

iZe

3liberali . ivnisi 2013 . № 140

de mxardamWeri daxvda, sadac man quCaSi gamosuli momitingeebis protests ukanono uwoda. `es aqciebi, romelmac mTeli qveyana moicva, ukanonoa da dauyo-vnebliv unda Sewydes. Cven ver mivesalmebiT sisastikes~, _ ganu-cxada erdoRanma mxardamWerebs da simSvidisken mouwoda. `bibisis~ cnobiT, taqsimis moedan-ze am dromde aTasobiT adamiania Sekrebili, iseve rogorc TurqeTis sxva qalaqebSi. demonstrantebi kvlav moiTxoven qveynis premieris gadadgomas, romelsac avtori-tarizmSi adanaSauleben. Tumca, miuxedavad aqciis monawileebis moTxovnisa, premieri gadagomas ar apirebs. erdoRanis gancxadebiT, protestis miuxedavad, ar SeCer-deba `gezi parkis~ rekonstruqcia, romlis SeCerebis moTxovniTac TurqeTSi aqciebi gasul kviras daiwyo. TurqeTSi 7 dRis ganmavlo-baSi mimdinare aqciebs sami adamiani emsxverpla, 4 aTasze meti ki daSa-vebulia.

alasania - "natos

struqturebTan daaxloebisken

erTi Zlieri nabiji ukve

gadaidga"

briuselSi natos Tavdacvis minis-trebis ordRiani Sexvedra damTa-vrda, romlis bolos saqarTvelo--natos komisiis sxdoma gaimarTa. saqarTvelos Tavdacvis ministri, irakli alasania komisiaze mosmeni-li SefasebebiT kmayofili darCa da maT `erTi Zlieri nabiji, gadadgmu-li natos struqturebTan daaxlo-ebisken da natoSi gawevrianebisken uwoda~. aliansis generalurma mdivanma, an-ders fog rasmusenma saqarTvelos natos erT-erTi mtkice mxardamWe-ri uwoda da gaixsena saqarTvelos

helmandis provinciaSi Svidi

qarTveli jariskaci daiRupa

avRaneTSi, helmandis provinciaSi momxdari Tavdasxmis Sedegad Svidi qarTveli jariskaci daiRupa da cxra daiWra. amis Sesaxeb saqarTve-los SeiaraRebuli Zalebis gaer-Tianebuli Stabis ufrosma, polko-vnikma irakli ZnelaZem Tavdacvis saministroSi gamarTul specialur brifingze gamoacxada.cnobilia Svidive daRupuli ja-riskacis vinaoba.saministros warmomadgenlis gan-cxadebiT, helmandSi TviTmkvlelma teroristma asafeTqebeli mowyobi-lobiT savse avtomobili qarTul bazasTan axlos aafeTqa. qarTuli qvedanayofis mier avRa-neTSi 4-wliani sabrZolo misiis Sesrulebis ganmavlobaSi, es inci-denti yvelaze sisxliani Tavdasxma aRmoCnda. 13 maiss avRaneTSi qarTuli qveda-nayofis bazaze ganxorcielebuli aseTive Tavdasxmis Sedegad daiRu-pa sami da daiWra ramdenime qarTve-li jariskaci.bolo msxverplis CaTvliT qarTu-li qvedanayofis danakargi avRa-neTSi 29-mde gaizarda.

erdoRani: protestis

miuxedavad "gezi parkis"

rekonstruqcia ar SeCerdeba

`bibisis~ informaciiT, stambolis aeroportSi TurqeTis premiers rejef taip erdoRans 10 aTasam-

mokled

miswrafeba, gaxdes natos wevri. saqarTvelos xelisuflebas ki ada-mianis uflebebis da umciresobebis pativiscemisken mouwoda.

saqarTvelo homofobiur

qveynebs Soris mesame

adgilzea

britanuli gamocema `telegrafi~ avrcelebs organizacia World Values Survey-is gamokvlevis Sedegebs, romlis mixedviTac saqarTvelo msoflios masStabiT yvelaze homofobiur qveynebs Soris mesame adgilzea.es sakiTxi saqarTveloSi gansaku-TrebiT aqtualuri 17 maiss _ homofobiasa da transfobiasTan brZolis saerTaSoriso dRes gan-viTarebuli movlenebis Semdeg _ gaxda, rodesac homofobiis wina-aRmdeg aqciis monawileebs aqciis Catarebis saSualeba ar miecaT.amave kvlevis mixedviT, dasavleT evropis qveynebidan yvelaze nak-lebad tolerantuli safrangeTia, romlis mosaxleobis 28.8% acxade-bs, rom ar unda mezoblad hyavdes homoseqsuali mezobeli.rac Seexeba sxva qveynebis da-mokidebulebas, SvedeTSi 3.6%-s, espanelebis 7.4 % s, Sveicariis 11.1 procents da britaneli xalxis 16.8 procents ar aqvs homoseqsuali mezoblis yolis survili.muslimur qveynebs rac SeexebaT, 20-dan 19 iordaneli acxadebs, rom ar surT homoseqsualebis axlos cxovreba. iranSi 93.2 procenti ki aratole-rantulia. World Values Survey-is mier gavrce-lebul kvlevaSi weria, rom dasav-leT evropis qveynebTan SedarebiT, metad tolerantuli ganwyobaa laTinur amerikaSi _ urugvaisa da argentinaSi.


2020 wlisTvis britanelebis

47%-s kibos diagnozi eqneba

kibos SemTxvevebis raodenoba iseTi siswrafiT izrdeba, rom 2020 wlis-Tvis britanelebis mosaxleobis naxevars daavadeba maTi sicocxlis manZilze ganuviTardeba, Tumca mak-milanis centris analizis mixedviT, kiboTi daavadebulTagan umravle-soba gamojanmrTeldeba.kibos SemTxveebi bolo 20 wlis ganmavlobaSi samjer gaizarda. 1992 wels samidan erT gardacvlils (32%) kibos diagnozi hqonda. es statistika 2010 wels 44%-mde gaizarda.makmilanis bolo daSvebiT, kibos statistikaze dayrdnobiT, 2020 wlisTvis es maCvenebeli 47%-mde gaizrdeba.am tendenciis mTavari mamoZrave-beli Zala mosaxleobis daberebaa, amas Tan erTvis cxovrebis wesi: mwi-ri da aramravalferovani sakvebi, alkoholis momxmareba, fizikuri umoZraoba.makmilanis analizi genderul maCveneblebs ar iTvaliswinebs, Tumca gasuli wlis dekemberSi ki-bos SemTxvevebis kvlevis mixedviT, 2027 wlisaTvis mamakacebis naxevars

kibos romelime forma ganuvi-Tardeba. makmilanis analizi karg ambebsac iuwyeba. daavadebulebis 38 procenti gamojanmrTeldeba.`Cven unda vifiqroT, rogor da-vexmaroT gamojanmrTelebulebs sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi dabru-nebisas. bevri fizikurad janmrTe-li pacienti emociuri problemebiT wava saavadmyofodan,~ - ambobs mak-milanis centris warmomadgeneli.

"The New York Times" - avRanelebi qarTveli

samxedroebis Sesaxeb

helmandis provinciaSi daRupuli 7 qarTveli jariskacis daRupvasTan dakavSirebiT, `niu iork Taimsi~ informacias avrcelebs da wers, rom zogierTi avRaneli moxucis TqmiT, qarTuli samxedro Zalebi adgilobrivebs ar moswonT, radgan isini adamianebs TviTneburad aCe-reben gasaCxrekad, upativcemulod epyrobian da ver igeben maT enas. Tumca adgilobrivi avRanuri mTa-vrobis warmomadgnelebi madlie-rebas gamoTqvamen qarTvelebis iq yofnis gamo.`maT ar ician inglisuri ena da raRac rusulis msgavs enaze la-

parakoben,~ _ ambobs abdul rahman mutmain, landi-navas mcxovrebi, sadac erT-erTi qarTuli baza mde-bareobs. `qarTvelebi batonebiviT gveqcevian, adamianebs kargad ar epyrobian,~ _ aRniSnavs is. `zogjer mgzavrebs aCereben gasaCxrekad da xalxi wuwunebs, rom isini maT nivTebs, fuls, saaTebsa da sxva Zvirfas nivTebs paraven~.`erTxel manqana gamifuWda landi--navas bazasTan axlos, momvardnen da maiZulebdnen rom manqana gameyvana teritoriidan. avuxseni, manqanis gayvanas marto ver SevZle-bdi, magram arc damexmarnen da arc imis saSualeba momces, rom me TviTon SemekeTebina is. mere damamcires da arc me vicodi ras ambobdnen da verc isini igebdnen Cems enas~ _ weria `niu iork taim-sis~ veb-gverdze.


unda Semcirdes Tu ara

qarTvel samxedroTa kontigenti avRaneTSi?

marina musxeliSvilisazogadoebrivi azris kvlevis centris direqtori

me mimaCnia, rom avRaneTidan jarebi unda gamoviyvanoT. vinaidan, Cven pir-vel rigSi Cveni qveynis interesebze unda vizrunoT da ar unda aRmovCndeT sxvis TamaSSi paikis rolSi. ar unda wa-videT iseT riskebze, romelic qveynis Tavdacvis SesaZleblobebs aRemateba.

rodesac Cveni jariskacebi ibrZvian avRaneTSi, faqtobrivad jvarosnuli droSis qveS, qveyanaSi sadac mosax-leobis didi nawili am oms religiis interpretacias ukeTebs da religiis dacvisTvis ibrZvis, es aris didi riski qveynisTvis. Cven ar varT arc natos we-vri da arc didi da Zlevamosili qveya-na, rom am riskebisgan momavalSi Tavi davicvaT. Cveni qveyana maqsimalurad neitraluri unda iyos, radgan kar-gad viciT, ra moyveba maRal riskebze orientirebul politikas. 2008 wlis agvistos omma ruseTTan es kargad da-gvanaxa. aqedan gamomdinare, me mimaCnia, rom avRaneTidan qarTuli jari unda gamovides. marTalia, es procesi Sesa-Zlebelia swrafad ver ganxorcieldes, magram vinaidan iqiT midis situacia da amaze saubari mimdinareobs, rom jaris gamoyvana moxdes. es procesi maqsimalu-rad unda daCqardes.

viTvaliswineb imasac, rom avRaneTSi qarTveli jariskacebis misiis vada 2014 wels amoiwureba. magram mainc mimaCnia, rom Tuki SesaZlebelia, procesi unda da-vaCqaroT. Tuki ar aris SesaZlebeli am etapze qarTveli jariskacebis gamoyvana daaCaqros saxelmwifom, maSin, ra Tqma unda, mogviwevs 2014 wlamde lodini. ma-gram vfiqrob, rom xelisuflebam yvela-feri unda gaakeTos imisTvis, rom es pro-cesi maqsimalurad swrafad wavides.

me mimaCnia, rom avRaneTidan jarebi unda

gamoviyvanoT. vinaidan Cven pirvel rigSi Cveni

qveynis interesebze unda vizrunoT da ar unda

aRmovCndeT sxvis TamaSSi paikis rolSi. ar unda

wavideT iseT riskebze, romelic qveynis Tavdac-

vis SesaZleblobebs aRemateba.

diax

ori azri


unda Semcirdes Tu ara

qarTvel samxedroTa kontigenti avRaneTSi?

garda amisa, saerTaSoriso asparezze Cveni

usafrTxoeba daculi iqneba maSin, roca

Cven dasavleTis qveynebTan erTad erTiani

usafrTxoebis sistemaSi viqnebiT CarTulebi.

faqtobrivad Cveni jariskacebi iq qarTul

saxelmwifoebriobas icaven.

sergo ratianisaqarTvelos parlamentis wevri naciona-luri moZraobidan

avRaneTSi qarTuli kontigenti ar unda Semcirdes. misi iq yofna Zalian mniSvnelo-vania Cveni jaris mSeneblobisTvis, am ins-tituciisTvis da saerTod qarTuli sazo-gadoebisTvis. axal wels viyavi iq da vnaxe, rogor muSaoben Cveni oficrebi da rigiTe-bi da gamiCnda azri, ras SeiZleba Seadaro es movlena. vfiqrob es imxela movlenaa, rogoric meoce saukunis dasawyisSi qar-Tuli universitetis daarseba. esaa Zalian didi gamocdileba.

garda amisa, saerTaSoriso asparezze Cveni usafrTxoeba daculi iqneba maSin, roca Cven dasavleTis qveynebTan erTad erTiani usafrTxoebis sistemaSi viqnebiT CarTulebi. faqtobrivad Cveni jariskace-bi iq qarTul saxelmwifoebriobas icaven, radgan Cvens mowinaaRmdegesTan, kerZod, ruseTTan pirispir yofnis dros Cven vi-codeT, rom aliansi, romelSic wvlils SevitanT, Cveni interesebis damcvelia. 2008 wels Tanamegobrobam Zalian didi roli iTamaSa.

misiaSi yofna sxvisi omi araa. sxvisi omi ruseTis jarSi samsaxuria. qarTvelebi ki avRaneTSi saxelmwifo droSis qveS arian wasulebi. esaa mokavSireebis omi. sazoga-doebis amgvari damokidebuleba kidev er-Txel miuTiTebs imaze, rom sazogadoebaSi ganaTlebis mimarTulebiT jer kidev bevria samuSao, raTa maT dainaxon gansxvaveba impe-riaSi yofnasa da Tavisufali saxelmwifos misias Soris.

Cven iq yofnas aravin gvaZalebs, magram amas garkveuli prioritetebi aqvs. rac See-xeba im xifaTs, rac SeiZleba iyos qarTveli jariskacebis daRupva, es marTlac Zalian mZimea. Tumca kontigentis raodenobasTan amas kavSiri ar aqvs _ amiT safrTxe arc izrdeba da arc mcirdeba.

ara

ori azri

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emo b

arZi

maSvi

li


interviu

"samarTlianoba aravis ise

ar moekiTxeba, rogorc

mosamarTleebs..."

interviu Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlos mosamarTle

besik sisvaZesTan

gasuli kviris ganmavlobaSi sabWos dakompleqtebis wesis irgvliv

gacxarebuli kamaTi mimdinareobda. mosamarTleTa nawili miiCnevs,

rom moqmedi regulacia kandidatebs araTanabar pirobebSi amyofebs.

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xeul

iZe


kenWisyris wesi. Ria kenWisyra ver uzrunvelyofs Tavisufali arCevnis gakeTebis SesaZleblo-bas, is ver pasuxobs nebis gamov-lenis demokratiul standarts. am tipis kenWisyraze mmarTve-lobis ukanasknel periodSi jer kidev komunistebma Tqves uari. axla kenWisyra faruli iqneba. am

yvelaferma SesaZlebeli gaxada is, rom TiToeulma mosamarTlem sakuTari, sxvisi nebisagan da-moukidebeli arCevani gaakeTos, mosamarTleebs mogveca SesaZle-bloba davasaxeloT da avirCioT CvenTvis sasurveli kandidati da an Tavad viyaroT kenWi. swored am sakanonmdeblo siaxlem gaaa-qtiura mosamarTleTa korpusi.

dagvianebuli xom ar aris Tqveni reaqcia? Tavdapirvelad, rodesac iusticiis saministrom kanonpro-eqtze muSaoba daiwyo, is sxva saxis

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axla kenWisyra faruli

iqneba. am yvelaferma

SesaZlebeli gaxada is, rom

TiToeulma mosamarTlem

sakuTari, sxvisi nebisagan

damoukidebeli arCevani

gaakeTos, mosamarTleebs

mogveca SesaZlebloba

davasaxeloT da avirCioT

CvenTvis sasurveli kandidati

da an Tavad viyaroT kenWi.

swored am sakanonmdeblo

siaxlem gaaaqtiura

mosamarTleTa korpusi.

raSi mdgomareobs iusticiis sabWos dakompleqtebis moqmedi wesis usamarTloba, ra uaryofi-Ti Sedegis momtani SeiZleba iyos wesis am saxiT SenarCuneba?

arCevnebis xibli imaSia, rom asarCev kandidatTa Soris konku-rentuli garemo unda arsebob-des. Cven palatebis da kolegie-bis Tavjdomareebis kvotirebis sistemis mixedviT 11 mosamar-Tlidan sam adgilze kandidatebi konkurenciaSi ar Sedian danarCen mosamarTleebTan, romlebsac administraciuli Tanamdebobebi ar ukaviaT. palatebisa da ko-legiebis 11 TavjdomarisTvis gankuTvnilia sami adgili, maSin rodesac danarCeni 229 mosamar-Tle oTxi adgilisaTvis ibrZvis. aq Cans araTanabroba. Tu arCe-vnebSi monawileebs ar eZlevaT Tanabari SesaZleblobebi, es ukve arCevnebi aRar aris.

iusticiis sabWo aqamdec bevr-jer dakompleqtebula, Tumca ase-Ti vnebaTa Relva ar maxsendeba... ratom gaxda es procesi mniSvne-lovani maincdamainc axla?

imitom rom kanonmdebloba Seicvala. kanonma Seqmna sivrce da garemo TavisuflebisTvis. aqamde arsebuli kanoniT iusti-ciis umaRlesi sabWos wevrobis kandidatebis dasaxelebis ufleba hqonda mxolod uzenaesi sasamar-Tlos Tavjdomares. dReisTvis kanoni iZleva SesaZleblobas, ne-bismierma mosamarTlem iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos wevrobis kandi-datad daasaxelos sakuTari Tavi da an sxva mosamarTle. amdenad mxolod uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavjdomaris neba aRaraa kandi-datTa wris gansazRvra.

amavdroulad arsebobda Ria

iyo. magram Semdeg ar vici, ra mo-xda, sadavo norma ise daregulir-da, rogori saxisac axlaa. ratom gamotoveT es procesi mosamar-Tleebma? ratom maSin ar gaaqtiur-diT, roca kanonSi cvlileba iseTi saxiT SeiZleboda Sesuliyo, rom axla aseTi brZola saWiro aRar gamxdariyo?

ase ar aris, Cven aqtiurebi viyaviT da am kanonis miRebis process Tvalyurs vadevneb-diT. roca parlamentis ple-narul sxdomaze, e.w. kvotire-basTan dakavSirebuli norma gaJRerda, parlamentTan ele-qtronuli mimoweris saSualebiT gamovTqviT Cveni SeniSvnebi. Cven postfaqtum gviwevda aqtiuroba. samwuxarod, parlaments kanon-proeqtze muSaobisas ar ukiTxa-vs azri CvenTvis.

es iyo politikuri gadawyve-tileba? radgan wesiT arc xeli-suflebas ar unda aZlevdes xels kanonis aseTi formiT arseboba...

SesaZloa, es iyo politiku-ri SeTanxmebis sagani, amaze me verafers getyviT, magram samar-Tlebrivad kvotirebis principi samarTlianobis moTxovnas namd-vilad ver pasuxobs.

iusticiis sabWoSi 15 wevria. aqedan 6-s airCevs parlamenti, ori adgili isedac garantirebulia erTi TavjdomarisTvis da erTi ukve konferenciis mier arCeuli wevrisTvis. saubaria 7 adgilidan kvotirebul sam adgilze. ratom aris TqvenTvis am adgilebisTvis brZola aseTi mniSvnelovani? ase-Ti gadamwyveti?

SevdivarT moedanze, sadac kolegiis da palatis Tavmjdo-mareebs fora aqvT micemuli,


maT SeuZliaT sami TerTmetme-trianis dartyma im karSi, sadac mekare ar dgas.

fiqrobT, rom im oTx adgilze, romelzec kandidatebi Tanabar ga-remoSi ibrZoleben, SesaZloa, rom Tavmjdomared mosamarTleebma TavianTi momxreebi gaiyvanon?

yovel SemTxvevaSi, maT amis SesaZlebloba kanonma misca.

ra berketebi rCeba Tavmjdoma-ris xelSi mosamarTleebze gavle-nis mosaxdenad?

mosamarTleze zemoqmedebis pirdapir cxadad gamoxatuli sakanonmdeblo berketi ar ar-sebobs. es sasamarTlo cxovre-bis kuluaruli sferoa. dRes TiTqmis aRaravin davobs, rom sasamarTlos wlebis manZilze saTanado xarisxis damoukide-bloba ar gaaCnda. xSirad mosa-marTleze zemoqmedebis momxden pirebad sasamarTlos sistemaSi administraciuli Tanamdebobebis mqone pirebi gvevlinebodnen. es ar exeba yvela Tavmjdomares, ra Tqma unda, iyvnen gamonakli-sebic. samwuxarod, axlac aris imis gancda, rom calkeul pirTa wre mosamarTleze zemoqmedebis berketebis SenarCunebas cdilo-bs. me maqvs ganwyoba da survili imisa, rom mTel mosamarTleTa korpuss, maT Soris iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos dRevandel Semadgenlobas, gansakuTrebiT mosamarTle wevrebs, ndoba gamo-vucxado, magram am ndobas Tavisi limiti aqvs. Cven sabWos dRevan-del Semadgenlobas vTavazobT demokratiul wesebs, Tanabar pi-robebSi arCevnebs da roca amaze ar gTanxmdebian, Cndeba kiTxva _ ratom?

iusticiis saministros da par-laments kanonis gatanisas hqonda berketi, rom kvotirebis sistema moespo, magram maT es ar gaakeTes. roca Tqven saubrobT, rom arse-bobs garkveuli jgufi, romelsac sasamarTlo xelisuflebaze gav-lenis SenarCuneba surs, es jgufi ara marto yofili xelisuflebis warmomadgeneli SeiZleba iyos?

sasamarTloze zegavlenis survilis cduneba nebismier xelisuflebas SeiZleba hqondes, radgan sasamarTloSi wydeba da sabolood wertili esmeba sada-vo sakiTxebs. me ver vityvi, rom dRevandeli xelisuflebidan sasamarTlos damorCilebis an masze zegavlenis mopovebis raime niSans vxedav. is jer ar avlens amas. Tumca amis riski yovelTvis arsebobs. amitomaa aucilebeli, rom mosamarTleebi sasamarTlos damoukideblobas erTad dgomiT da principulobiT gavufrTxil-deT.

TiToeulma mosamarTlem unda irwmunos, rom mesame xelisu-flebis warmomadgenlebi varT, es xelisufleba xelSi unda aviRoT da rogorc ki vinmesgan saxelisu-fleblo Stoebs Soris arsebuli sazRvari dairRveva, masze adekva-turi da principuli reagireba movaxdinoT. sasamarTlo sistemis damoukideblobas sxva faqtore-bTan erTad Cveni, mosamarTleTa simtkice, samarTlisa da samar-Tlianobis erTgulebis principis dacva ganapirobebs.

kanonproeqtze muSaobis dros saqmeSi veneciis komisia iyo CarTuli. iusticiis saministrom kanonproeqti gaugzavna, maT rekomendaciebi gamougzavnes, Camosuli iyo komisiis Tavmjdoma-

re... roca batoni kote kublaSvili moqmedi wesis marTebulobaze saubrobs-xolme, ambobs, rom veneciis komisiam mTlianobaSi proeqti moiwona. es marTlac ase iyo. rogor fiqrobT, Tu marTlac xarveziania es wesi, ratom daeTanx-ma amas veneciis komisia?

veneciis komisiam ar moiwona is, rom ukve arsebul iusticiis mTel Semadgenlobas uflebamosi-leba Sewyvetoda. Tumca veneciis komisiam calsaxad Tqva, rom Ta-vmjdomareoba sabWos wevrobasTan SeuTavsebelia. rogorc Cans, aq gamoinaxa kompromisi da dRevan-deli kanoniT araumetes 3 kole-giis da palatis Tavmjdomaresac mieca iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos wevrobis ufleba da iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos wevrebis nawils uflebamosilebac Seuwyda.

es politikaa da ara samarTali...kanoni politikuri procesis

Sedegia.

visaubroT im eqvs wevrze, vinc parlamentma unda airCios. maTi vi-naoba ukve cnobilia. ra SegiZliaT gviTxraT maTze?

am siaSi Rirseuli adamianebi arian da iusticiis sabWoSi maTi yofna mniSvnelovnad waadgeboda marTlmsajulebis ganviTarebas. Tumca bevr maTgans ar vicnob.

konferencia axlovdeba. iqneba Tqveni Semdegi nabiji?

iusticiis umaRlesma sabWom konferenciis reglamentis proe-qti SeimuSava. amiT warsdgeba is konferenciis winaSe. sabolood igi konferenciam unda daa-mtkicos. ase rom Cven brZolas konferenciaze gavagrZelebT. SevecdebiT Cveni kolegebi Cvens

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აფრენისთანავეხვდებით,რომსაიმედოხელში ხართ! ღიმილიანი და ყურადღებიანი ბორტგამცილებლები, უმაღლესი კლასის პილოტები,ევროპულიდონისსალონი,მომსახურებისჩვენიქვეყნისთვისუჩვეულოდმაღალისერვისიესFlyGeorgiaა.

ბრიუსელში ავიაკომპანიამ პირველი რეისიგანახორციელადათანყველაზემკაცრიკრიტიკოსებიჟურნალისტებიწაიყვანა.

5 ივნისიდან flyGeorgia ბრიუსელის მიმართულებითყოველოთხშაბათსადაშაბათსიფრენს.ეს ერთადერთი ავიაკომპანიაა, რომელიც პირველადსაქართველოში,ბელგიისდედაქალაქისმიმართულებით პირდაპირ რეისს განახორციელებს. Fly Georgiaს აღმასრულებელმა დირექტორმაბიჟანმუგუიმდათანამშრომლებმაპირველიმგზავრებიპირადადგააცილეს.თბილისისსაერთაშორისო აეროპორტში საზეიმომიღებაცგამართესდარეისისდანიშვნისმნიშვნელობაზეისაუბრეს.

ბორტზე ბორტგამცილებლებმა გულმოდგინედდადამაჯერებლადაუხსნეს მგზავრებს სავალდებულო წესები, შემდეგ კი ბალიშები და“პლედები” დაურიგეს კომფოტრულად მოსაკალათებლად.ზუსტად4საათსადა20წუთშიბრიუსელის საერთაშორისო აეროპორტში უსაფრთხოდაფრენისშემდეგFlyGeorgiaსგაყიდვებისოფისიგამოჩნდა.საშუალოასაკისსასიამოვნოგარეგნობის ფრანგი ქალბატონი მთელი მონდომებით ესაუბრა სტუმრებს თუ რა მნიშვნე

ლობისარისახალირეისისგახსნაბრიუსელისმიმართულებით.

უახლოეს მომავალში Fly Georgia მომხმარებელს არაერთ სასიამოვნო სიახლეს ჰპირდება.იგეგმება ახალი მარშრუტის განხორციელებაბარსელონას,სტოკჰოლმისადალონდონისმიმართულებით. აუცილებლად უნდა აღინიშნოსავიაკომპანიისსერვისითსარგებლობისხელშესაწვდომი ტარიფი, რის შესახებაც ბრიუსელისრეისისმგზავრებიხმამაღლააღნიშნავდნენ.

P.S ჟურნალისტები ყოველთვის თავს არიდებენ სარეკლამო სტატიების დაწერას, თუმცა ამსტატიის დაწყებამდე, ინფოტურის ყველა მონაწილეს, მათ შორის ტურისტული სააგენტოების წარმომადგენლებს, სურვილი გაუჩნდათავიაკომპანიის მიმართ კეთილგანწყობა გამოეხატათ. რადგან: როგორც რიგით მოკვდავებს აღარ ეშინოდათ ფრენის! როგორც საქმიანადამიანებსგაუმარტივდათმსოფლიოსყველაზესაქმიანქალაქშიმოხვედრა,ხოლოროგორცტურისტებს, განტვირთვის საშუალება მიეცათთუნდაცგრანდპლასისმოედანზეგასეირნებით.

ავიაკომპანია flay Georgiaმ ჟურნალისტებსკრიტიკისთვისპატარადეტალიცკიარდაუტოვა.ასე რომ არ მოიკლოთ სიამოვნება იფრინოთFlyGeorgiasსთანერთად!

ბრი უ სელ ში - FLY GEORGIA-სთან ერ თად!

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xedvebSi davarwmunoT da ius-ticiis umaRlesi sabWos mier SemuSavebul reglamentis pro-eqtSi cvlilebebi SevitanoT. kanonSi aris xarvezi, romelic sxvadasxvagvarad interpreta-ciis SesaZleblobas iZleva. Cven sabWos samarTliani interpreta-cia SevTavazeT, Cveni moTxovna Tanabar pirobebSi yofnaa. Tum-ca sabWos wevrTa umravlesobam samarTlian wesebze SeTanxmeba ar isurva. imedia konferencia mxars dauWers Cvens winadadebebs da Tanabar, Tanaswor da gamWirvale arCevnebis proceduraze gaakeTe-bs arCevans.

ra donis interpretirebis saSu-alebas iZleva kanoni?

is, rom kvotirebulad unda moxdes palatis da kolegiis TavmjdomareTa arCeva, es calsa-xaa da versad gaveqceviT. magram am kvotirebul arCevnebSi unda arsebobdes Tu ara e.w. meore turi, amazea dava. Cveni azriT, kanoni Semdegnairad unda ga-nimartos: kolegiis da palatis Tavmjdomareoba, iseve rogorc iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos we-vroba, udidesi pasuxismgeblobaa. gansakuTrebiT rTulia erTma adamianma itvirTos orive erTad. Tumca araa gamoricxuli arsebo-bdnen adamianebi, romlebic orive Tanamdebobis dakavebis pirobebSi warmatebulni iqnebian. amitom kanonma dauSva es SesaZlebloba da imavdroulad savaldebulo gaxada mosamarTleTa mxridan maRali ndobis gamocxadeba. Tu mosamarTleTa konferencia damswre wevrTa 2/3-iT orive pasuxismgeblobas daakisrebs vinmes, aq sadavo araferia. magram dabali xarisxis ndobis pirobeb-

Si, vinmesTvis am udidesi kompe-tenciis miniWeba gaumarTlebelia. kvotirebuli wesiT arCevnebSi Tu romelime ver moipovebs konfe-renciaze damswre mosamarTleTa 2/3-s, maSin yoveli vakanturi adgili unda Seivsos Tanabari konkurenciis pirobebSi da am ad-gilebze administraciuli Tana-

mdebobis armqone mosamarTleebs unda mieceT arCevis ufleba. ko-legiis da palatis Tavmjdomare-ebsac aqvT ufleba saerTo wesiT, yvelasTan konkurenciis pirobeb-Si ibrZolon iusticis umaRlesi sabWos wevrobis Tanamdebobisa-Tvis, magram Tu maTgan romelime gaimarjvebs avtomaturad uwyde-

baT Tavmjdomaris Tanamdebobaze yofnis ufleba. ai, am variants vTavazobT Cven, razec ar gvTan-xmdebian.

samarTlianoba aravis ise ar moekiTxeba, rogorc mosamar-Tleebs. Tu Cven Cveni korpusis SigniT ver SevTanxmdebiT erTma-neTTan urTierTobis samarTlian wesebze, maSin sazogadoebisTvis gaugebari rCeba, rogor unda vizrunoT sxvaTa uflebebisTvis Seqmnili problemebis samarTlian gadawyvetaze.

Tqven TqviT, rom sasamarTlo sistema ver idga mowodebis simaR-leze, xdeboda zewola, es Ta-vmjdomareebis mxridan xdeboda? im TerTmet TavmjdomareSi arian isini, vinc zewolas axorcielebd-nen?

palatis da kolegiis Tavmjdo-mareebi Tavisi iniciativiT amas ar akeTebdnen. maTzec zewola xdeboda, isini am zemoqmedebis gamtari da mosamarTlemde mimta-nebi iyvnen. Tumca akeTebdnen..

rogorc mivxvdi, kanonis moqme-di redaqciis pirobebSic ki yvela-feri sasamarTlos xelmZRvanel pirebze ar aris damokidebuli. da konferencias SeuZlia Tavisi gavlena hqondes. Tqven daaxloe-biT gecodinebaT mosamarTleTa ganwyobebi, maTi interesebi... ra Sansebi aqvs konferencias imisa, rom damoukidebelad iTamaSos?

imedianad var ganwyobili da, vfiqrob, rom mosamarTleTa korpusi SeZlebs, rogorc samar-Tlian reglamentze SeTanxmebas, ise iusticiis umaRlesi sabWoSi Rirseuli kandidatebis arCevas.

esaubra zurab vardiaSvili

TiToeulma mosamarTlem

unda virwmunoT, rom

mesame xelisuflebis

warmomadgenlebi varT,

es xelisufleba xelSi

unda aviRoT da rogorc ki

vinmesgan saxelisufleblo

Stoebs Soris arsebuli

sazRvari dairRveva, masze

adekvaturi da principuli

reagireba movaxdinoT.

sasamarTlo sistemis

damoukideblobas sxva

faqtorebTan erTad

Cveni, mosamarTleTa

simtkice, samarTlisa da

samarTlianobis erTgulebis

principis dacva ganapirobebs.


samarTali

kohabitacia samarTlianobis xarjze

qeTevan RvedaSvili

„saerTo sasamarTloebis Sesaxeb“ sa-qarTvelos organul kanonSi cvlilebebi aRmasrulebeli, sakanonmdeblo da sasa-marTlo xelisuflebisa da arasamTavro-bo organizaciebis monawileobiT Sevida. gansxvavebuli Sexedulebebisa da midgo-mebis miuxedavad mxareebi iusticiis umaR-les sabWosTan dakavSirebiT saerTo ver-siaze SeTanxmdnen. Tumca mainc aRmoCnda iseTi sakiTxebi, ramac azrTa sxvadasxvao-ba gamoiwvia.

erT-erTi aseTi sakiTxi sabWos mosa-marTle wevrTa arCevis wesia. 15 wevridan 6-s saqarTvelos parlamenti irCevs, 9-s _ mosamarTleTa konferencia. amave raode-nobaSi Tanamdebobrivad Sedian uzenaesi

sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare kote kublaS-vili da konferenciis mier arCeuli gior-gi SavliSvili. Sesabamisad, mosamarTlee-bs Svidadgiliani kvota rCebaT, saidanac oTxs 240 mosamarTlidan konferencia asaxelebs, sam adgilze ki kolegiisa da palatis 11 Tavmjdomare iyris kenWs. azr-Ta sxvadasxvaobas iwvevs is faqtic, rom Tavmjdomare mosamarTleebs gamarjvebis-Tvis xmaTa ¼ sWirdebaT, xolo rigiT mo-samarTleebs _ xmaTa ½-ze meti.

kanonis swored es nawili gaxda sadavo mosamarTleTa nawilisa da arasamTavro-bo organizaciebisTvis. mosamarTleebi miiCneven, rom araTanabar pirobebSi arian, rac maTi SefasebiT, Seuracxmyofeli unda

9 ivniss iuristebi qarTuli marTlmsajulebisTvis

gardamtex momentad miiCneven, radgan iusticiis

umaRlesi sabWos axali Semadgenloba am dRes unda

dakompleqtdes. mosamarTleTa nawili fiqrobs,

rom sabWos arCevis wesi politikuri koniunqturiT

ganisazRvra.


samarTali

iyos kolegiisa da palatis Tavmjdomare-ebisTvis: „aseTi fsevdo-saarCevno viTa-reba, SesaZlebelia misaRebi iyos politi-kuri koniunqturisTvis, magram sruliad Seusabamoa marTlmsajulebis diadi ideis ganmaxorcielebeli mosamarTleebisTvis,“- aRniSnulia gancxadebaSi, romelic uzenae-si sasamarTlos mosamarTle naTia wkepla-Zem da Teimuraz Todriam gaavrceles.

maTi azriT, es „politikuri kompro-misiT“ miRebuli gadawyvetilebaa. kanon-proeqtis Tavdapirvel versiaSi kolegiisa da palatis Tavmjdomareebs sabWos arCev-nebze kenWisyris ufleba ar hqondaT, mo-gvianebiT Sesuli cvlilebebiT ki maT es ufleba mieniWaT. sabWos wevrad arCevis

SemTxvevaSi ki maT Tavmjdomaris Tanamde-boba unda datovon.

axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciis Ta-vmjdomaris, kaxa koJoriZis TqmiT, „ka-nonproeqtSi ukanaskneli cvlilebebi ise swrafad Sevida, rom samoqalaqo sazoga-doebam ganxilva veRar moaswro.

mosamarTleTa arCevis wesSi uzenaesi sa-samarTlos Tavmjdomare kote kublaSvili arakanoniers arafers xedavs. misi TqmiT, kanonis aseTi formulireba veneciis ko-misiamac dauSva da parlamentma amis Sem-deg daamtkica: „mosamarTleebma kargad unda gaiazron, rom problema isaa, rom Tuki kolegiisa da palatis Tavmjdomare-ebi sabWos wevrebad airCevian, Semdeg maT

„aseTi fsevdo-

-saarCevno viTareba,

SesaZlebelia misaRebi

iyos politikuri ko-

niunqturisTvis, magram

sruliad Seusabamoa

marTlmsajulebis diadi

ideis ganmaxorcielebe-

li mosamarTleebisTvis,“

_ aRniSnulia gancxade-

baSi, romelic uzenaesi

sasamarTlos mosamar-

Tle naTia wkeplaZem

da Teimuraz Todriam

gaavrceles.

fo

to l

evan

xer

xeul

iZe


samarTali

Tanamdeboba unda datovon,“- ganacxada kote kublaSvilma. uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare miiCnevs, rom es 11 mosamar-Tle Rirseulia da 9 ivniss Zalian did mxardaWeras moipovebs.

saias Tavmjdomare, kaxa koJoriZe, miiC-nevs, rom es gadawyvetileba politikuri konsesusis sakiTxi ufro iyo da sasamar-Tlos realur saWiroebebs ar daefuZna: „es araswori midgomaa, radgan palatisa da kolegiis TavmjdomareTa sabWoSi yofna arasworia, nebismier mosamarTles wevro-bis Tanabari SesaZlebloba unda hqondes. aravis ar unda mieniWos upiratesoba. erTi jgufisTvis Zalauflebisa da privilegie-bis miniWebam migviyvana im mdgomareobamde, raSic viyaviT. axlac aris amis garkveuli safrTxe“.

garda amisa, kiTxvebs badebs mosamar-TleTa urTierToba Zalovani struqturi-sa da xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebTan. ramdenime dRis win arasamTavrobo orga-nizaciebTan Sexvedrisas kote kubalS-vilma ganacxada, rom erT-erTi mosamar-Tle Tavis kolegebs binebis yidvasa da xelfasebis momatebas hpirdeboda. xolo mosamarTle miSa bebiaSvili garantiebis misaRebad prokuror maia mwariaSvilTan TanamSromlobda: „prokurorma daavala, misuliyo erT-erTi mosamarTlis axlo-belTan, romelsac is kargad icnobda da misi piriT SeeTvala mosamaTlisTvis, rom erT-erTi saqme ganexila. im mosamarTlem uari Tqva, radgan es misi gansaxilveli sa-qme ar iyo.“ kublaSvilis informaciiT, sa-bWos wevrobis kandidatebze mosamarTlee-bi Tea wulukiansac esaubrnen.

rac Seexeba iusticiis umaRlesi sa-bWos eqvs aramosamarTle wevrs, romleb-sac sxvadasxva organizaciis wardginebiT saqarTvelos parlamenti airCevs, maTi 45-kaciani sia ukve parlamentSia. komite-tebi kandidatebs saTiTaod ganixilaven da Semdeg ukve kenWs uyrian: „erTi kviris ganmavlobaSi fraqciebma unda ganixilon es kandidaturebi, formas TviTon irCeven _ undaT mxolod sabuTebs ganixilaven,

undaT yvela kandidats an maT mxolod nawils moiwveven. 12 ivniss ki parlament-Si unda gaimarTos sxdoma, sadac sabWos wevrebs airCeven,“- aRniSna „liberalTan“ saubarSi iuridiul sakiTxTa komitetis Tavmjdomare vaxtang xmalaZem.

xmalaZis gancxadebiT, imis gaTvaliswi-nebiT, rom sabWos wevrebi 150-ma deputat-ma unda airCios, obieqtur arCevnebze ga-rantiis micema SeuZlebelia: „maT aranairi regulacia ar aqvT arCevis procesSi. yve-la adamiani Tavisufalia imdenad, ramdena-dac amis saSulebas miscems is Tavis Tavs.“

zemoaRniSnuli 45 piridan saiam sabWos wevrobis sami da kolegiis wevrobis erTi kandidati daasaxela. „saerTaSoriso ga-mWvirvaloba-saqarTvelom“ _ ori, xolo „konstituciis 42-e muxlma“ _ sami. Tum-ca maT ramdenime saerTo kandidati hyavT: daviT kereseliZe saerTaSoriso gamWvir-valoba _ saqarTvelom“ da „konstituciis 42-e muxlma“ daasaxela; kaxa wiqariSvili _ "konstituciis 42-e muxlma" da axalgazr-da iuristTa asociaciam; zurab ZlieriS-vili _ "saerTaSoriso gamWvirvaloba-sa-qarTvelom", "konstituciis 42-e muxlma", axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciam, guram TavarTqilaZe da grigol robaqiZe aRmo-savleT evropis saswavlo universitetebma daasaxela; nino baqauri ki _ axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciam da Tbilisis Tavisu-falma universitetma.

„saerTaSoriso gamWvirvaloba-saqar-Tvelos“ iuristi gia gvilava aRniSnavs, rom maT mier dasaxelebuli kandidatebi ramdenime kriteriumiT SeirCnen da yve-la maTgani Tavis sferoSi gamorCeuli da aRiarebuli specialistia: „daTo kerese-liZe da zurab ZlieriSvili gamorCeulebi arian. zurabi iyo sadisciplino kolegiis wevri da icis, ra problemebia am mimarTu-lebiT. daTo Zalian kargi novatori da reformatori adamiania, romlebmac gana-Tlebis sistema kargad icis.“

iuristi imeds itovebs, rom Tuki depu-tatebi obieqturi niSniT miudgebian ar-Cevis process da politikuri faqtorebi


samarTali

gamoiricxeba, maSin maT mier dasaxelebul kandidatebs didi Sansebi eqnebaT. gvilavas mowonebas, saias da advokatTa asociaciis mier dasaxelebuli kandidatebic imsaxu-rebs. Tumca sxva organizaciebis ramdenime kandidats eWviT uyurebs da ambobs, rom zogierT maTganTan Zalian didi kiTxvis niSnebi aqvs: „ramdenime adamiania, romelic adre sasamarTlo sistemaSi muSaobda.“

saiam kandidatis SerCevisas kanoniT dadgenili kriteriumebiT, politikuri damoukideblobiT, profesionalizmi-Ta da praqtikul saqmianobaSi miRweuli wvliliT ixelmZRvanela: „Cven TiToeul maTgans gavesaubreT da davusviT iseTi ki-Txvebi, rac sasamarTlos damoukideblo-bas da arsebuli problemebis gadaWras ukavSirdeboda. SeiZleba iTqvas, rom es kandidatebi arCevnebis gziT avirCieT,“ - aRniSna saias Tavmjdomare kaxa koJoriZem „liberalTan“ saubrisas.

sakuTar kandidatebze saubrobs „kons-tituciis 42-e muxlis“ aRmasrulebeli direqtori Tamar gabisonia. misi TqmiT, isini profesiuli gamocdilebisa da maTi xedvebis mixedviT SearCies. igi miiCnevs, rom maT mier dasaxelebuli kandidatebi TavianTi ganaTlebiT da gamocdilebiT marTlac Rirseulebi arian: `Cveni organi-zacia Tavidanve CarTuli iyo sasamarTlo sistemis reformis procesSi. Sesabamisad, kargad gvaqvs gacnobierebuli is pasuxism-gebloba, rac sasamarTlo sistemis damou-kideblobisTvis sabWosa da kolegiis wevrs ekisreba. Sesabamisad, Cven mier wardgenili kandidatebi kargebs Soris saukeTesod mi-gvaCnia,“ - ganucxada „liberals“ gabisoniam. misi TqmiT, Tuki parlamenti im kriteriu-mebs gaiTvaliswinebs, romliTac es kandi-datebi SeirCnen, maSin deputatebi arCevans maT mier dasaxelebul pirebze SeaCereben.

Tamar gabisonia miiCnevs, rom xmis mi-cemis procesSi mosamarTleebma TavianTi pasuxismgebloba unda igrZnon da arCe-vani ara gareSe Zalebze, aramed sakuTar nebaze dayrdnobiT unda gaakeTon. amitom igi mouwodebs yvelas Tavi Seikavon iseTi

„es araswori midgo-

maa, radgan palatisa da

kolegiis TavmjdomareTa

sabWoSi yofna arasworia,

nebismier mosamarTles

wevrobis Tanabari Sesa-

Zlebloba unda hqondes.

aravis unda mieniWos

upiratesoba. erTi

jgufisTvis Zalaufle-

bisa da privilegiebis

miniWebam migviyvana im

mdgomareobamde, raSic

viyaviT. axlac aris amis

garkveuli safrTxe“.

gancxadebis gakeTebisgan, rac arCevnebis procesze gavlenas iqoniebs.

mosamarTleTa konferencias iusticiis ministri Tea wulukianic gamoexmaura da aRniSna, rom reforma xelisuflebisTvis ki ara, mosamarTleebisTvisaa da imis mi-xedviT, Tu rogor ganviTardeba movlenebi 9 ivniss gamoCndeba, xalxisTvisac aris Tu ara igi: „Cven 9 ivniss Soridan vakvirde-biT. mTavaria, mosamarTleebma iyoCaRon.“

politikosTa, mosamarTleTa da iurist-Ta SefasebiT, 9 ivnisi istoriuli dRea, radgan mosamarTleebs Sansi eZlevaT, sa-bWos wevrebi gareSe Zalebisgan damouki-deblad airCion.

iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos dakomple-qteba pirdapir kavSirSia qarTul marTl-msajulebasa da sasamarTlo sistemasTan, radgan wyvets iseT sakiTxebs, rogoricaa _ mosamarTleTa Tanamdebobebze daniSvna/gaTavisufleba, sakvalifikacio gamocde-bis organizeba, reformebisTvis winadade-bebis SemuSaveba da sxva sakiTxebi.

sabWo 1997 wlis 13 ivniss Seiqmna, maSin, rodesac parlamentma `saerTo sasamar-Tloebis Sesaxeb~ kanoni daamtkica.

sabWom mravali sakanonmdeblo cvli-leba gaiara. Tavdapirvelad is 12 we-vrisgan Sedgeboda, 2004 wels ganxor-cielebuli cvlilebis Tanaxmad es raodenoba cxramde Semcirda, erTi wlis Semdeg Tvrametamde gaizarda, 2006 wels kidev erTi wevri daemata, Tumca wlis bolos 15-mde Semcirda.

xelisuflebis Secvlis Semdeg iusti-ciis saministrom „saerTo sasamarTloebis Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos organul kanonSi Se-satan cvlilebaTa proeqti moamzada. Ta-vdapirvelad `qarTuli ocneba~ saminis-tros iniciativis kanonad qcevas Cqarobda, da 20 dekembers parlamentma is pirveli mosmeniTac ki miiRo, Tumca Semdgomi pro-cedurebi SeCerda. xelisufleba daTan-xmda, rom veneciis komisiis rekomendacie-bs dalodeboda. kanonis ZalaSi Sesvlis Semdeg iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos moqmed wevrebs uflebamosileba SeuwydaT.


reportaJi

ganapira sofeli

ani WankotaZe

samTawyaro qvian ferdobze Sefenili sazRvrispira sofelia. amJamad iq 1600-mde mosaxle cxovrobs. dasaxleba alaz-nis Walamde eSveba. alaznis gaRma mxares ki azerbaijania. soflamde viwro, uas-falto da qva-RorRiani gza midis. ami-tom, transporti iSviaTad moZraobs.

,,aq ar igegmeboda da ar igegmeba aranai-ri meCeTis da minareTis mSenebloba. sau-baria mxolod calke gamoyofil samlo-cvelo saxlze. Tu aqamdec ikribebodnen soflelebi da erT-erTi maTganis saxl-Si loculobdnen, ratom aris problema, rom axla ubralod sxva saxlSi Seikribon, aucilebelia, vinme cxovrobdes Senoba-Si?“ _ mimarTavs saqarTvelos muslimTa sammarTvelos warmomadgeneli, adam San-TaZe samTawyaroSi Sekrebil aWarel mus-limebsa da soflis xelmZRvanelebs.

Sekrebaze myofi aWarlebi ukmayofilo Canan da amtkiceben, rom calke samlo-cvelos qona sWirdebaT, miT ufro, Tu es sofelSi dapirispirebas gamoiwvevs. `ar gvinda arafrad es samlocvelo, ro-

mesame kviraa dedofliswyaros sazRvrispira sofeli, samTawyaro sazogadoebis yuradRebis

centrSi moeqca. oficialuri media da arsamTavrobo organizaciebi sofelSi religiur

dapirispirebaze saubroben. liberali gTavazobT reportaJs imis Sesaxeb, rac sofelSi 5 da

6 maiss muslimTa tradiciuli paraskevis locvis win vnaxeT. paraskevis locva samlocvelos

SenobaSi arc 7 maiss gamarTula. mediaSi mizezad imas asaxeleben, rom imams, suliko xozrevaniZes

orma adgilobrivma qalbatonma ar misca msaxurebis Catarebis saSualeba, policiam ki imami

swored locvis dros waiyvana dakiTxvaze. soflis mcxovreblebi ki locvis CaSlis mizezad

sxva rames asaxeleben: paraskevis locvis Sesasruleblad minimum sami morwmunis erTad locvaa

saWiro, paraskevs ki samlocveloSi imamis garda aravin mivida da locva amis gamo CaiSala.

gorc aqamde gvilocia, ise vilocebT. Tu arada, maSin wagviyvaneT Tqven da Tqven gvipatroneT“, _ ambobs erT-erTi maTga-ni. sammarTvelos warmomadgenelTan sau-bridan irkveva, rom samlocvelos gaxsna gardauvalia, Tu sofels imijis Senar-Cuneba surs. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, ara-samTavrobo organizaciebi da Jurnalis-tebi sofelSi Camosvlas ar Sewyveten da yvela samTawyaroSi arsebul religiur devnaze isaubrebs. `Cven Tu ganvacxadebT dRes televiziiT, rom samlocvelo gai-xsna da aq aravis arafers uSlian, morCeba yvelaferi. es Camosvlebic Sewydeba. Tu ar unda xalxs, ar Seva, xom ar vaZalebT vinmes iq locvas?“ _ ambobs saqarTvelos muftis moadgile.

,,es ambavi sxvanairad ar mokvdeba,“ _ mxars ubams SanTaZes samTawyaroeli ser-go jaiani: `yvelas hgonia, rom locvas gviSlian. marto Cven viciT, rom aravin gviSlis. sxvebic rom darwmundnen amaSi, iyos es samlocvelo da rom aravin Seva SigniT, xom dainaxaven?“


reportaJi

soflis deputati SanTaZes Txovs, Tu marTlac situaciis ganmuxtva da swori informaciis gavrceleba unda, maSin te-leviziiT ganacxados, rom soflelebs locva erTmaneTisTvis arasdros dauS-liaT da arc axla uSlian. calke musli-mur samlocvelos ki sofelSi mcxovrebi muslimebic ar iTxoven da misi gaxsnis mi-zani gaugebaria.

samTawyaroSi aWaridan Camosaxlebu-li ekomigranti muslimebi da ingilo qristianebi 30 weliwadze metia, erTad cxovroben. soflis gamgebeli, gulo na-diraSvili ixsenebs, rom pirvel wlebSi maT Soris kulturulad mniSvnelova-ni gansxvaveba iyo, magram dapirispireba arc maSin hqoniaT. `egeni rom Camoasax-les maSin 18 wlis viyavi. sadme dReoba-Si an qorwilSi Tu gamovicekvebdiT, ar gvecekvebodnen. axla rom vaxseneb-xolme biWebs, rad ar gvecekvebodiT maSin-meTqi, gaicineben-xolme, eh, sulelebi viyaviT, ar gvegona Tu qristianebTan cekva Sei-Zlebodao“.

Tavad ingiloebis umetesoba samTawya-roSi 20-e saukunis 30-ian wlebSi Camosa-xlda kaxidan, romelic 1921 wlidan azer-baijanis nawilia. `1931 wels Camovidnen Cveni papebi. maSin kaxSi mahmadianobis mi-Rebas aZalebdnen da amitom RamiT gamoi-parnen da aq dasaxlebis nebarTva aiRes“ _ yveba gulo nadiraSvili.

aWarlebis umetesoba ki xulos maRal-mTianeTidan Camoasaxles ekologiuri ka-tastrofis Semdeg. aWarlebi yvebian, rom ingiloebma Tbilad miiRes da religiis gamo arasdros ugrZvniaT sofelSi zizRi an cudi damokidebuleba.

,,roca CamovediT, ingiloebma gviTxres, rom Cvenc qedelebi (qeda _ mezobeli so-feli) raki azerbaijanSi vcxovrobdiT, Tavidan TaTrebs gveZaxdnen. Cven viciT eg rasac niSnavs, ar gvinda rom Tqvenc igive gamoscadoT Tqvens Tavze da Cven-gan aseTi problema ar geqnebaTo. marTla gverdSi dagvidgnen Zmurad da axla Cvenc pativi unda vceT da gavugoT. es xalxi iqidan gamoeqca islams da aq meCeTi ar

samTawyaroelebs arasak-marisi miwebi aqvT, rom

sakuTari meurneobebidan miRebuli SemosavliT

iarsebon. amitom soflis mcxovrebi qalebi da ma-

makacebi mezobel soflebSi msxvil fermerebTan dadian dRiur muSebad. Tumca ase-Ti samuSaoc SezRuduli da

rTulad saSovnelia.

fo

to a

ni W

anko

taZ

e


reportaJi

unda avuSenoT.“ _ ambobs sergo jaiani.zogadad, samTawyaros mosaxleoba re-

ligiurobiT ar gamoirCeva. muslimebis umetesoba sakuTar sarwmunoebas iner-ciiT mihyveba. zogierTi maTgani sarw-munoebis SenarCunebas Tavmoyvareobis sakiTxad ganixilavs, nawili ki qristia-nebis garemocvaSi garkveulwilad Tavs imarTlebs sakuTari sarwmunoebis gamo _ `muslimebad davibadeT. vin ar icis istoria, teritoriebic wagvarTves da sarwmunoebac, Torem aWara saqarTveloSi qristianobis uZvelesi da erT-erTi pir-veli kera iyo“, _ ambobs soflis mcxo-vrebi, oTar futkaraZe. `57 wlis kaci var da axla rom movinaTlo, Cemi Tavis upa-tivcemloba iqneba, Torem Cemi Svilebi da SviliSvilebi qristianebad moinaTl-nen da imas agrZeleben, rasac WeSmariti sarwmunoeba hqvia“, _ ambobs kidev erTi aWareli.

religiuri dogmatizmi arc qristia-nebs axasiaTebT. maTTvis qristianad TviTaRqma umniSvnelovanesia, magram in-giloebi qristianobas qarTvelobas uka-vSireben, da swored amitom aniWeben gan-sakuTrebul mniSvnelobas. sxva mxriv, religiur cxovrebaSi monawileoba am wlebis manZilze ZiriTadad naTlobebsa da qristianuli dResaswaulebis aRniSv-naSi gamoixateboda. soflelebi yvebian, rom am dResaswaulebs erTad zeimobdnen. `giorgobas erTad avdiodiT-xolme qedas eklesiaSi, erTad vqeifobdiT muslimebic da qristianebic, bairamobaze Cven gada-vdiodiT aRsaniSnad“, - yveba 18 wlis zina, romelmac skola samTawyaroSi daamTavra. `religiaze konfliqti arasdros gvqonia. yvela religia wmindaa, pativiscemas imsa-xurebs da arc erTis daSla ar SeiZleba,“ _ miiCnevs is, Tumca meCeTis aSenebas an samlocvelos calke gamoyofas ar eTan-xmeba.

samTawyaroSi arc eklesiis Senobaa. RvTismsaxureba ki cota xnis win daiwyo. samlocvelo kuTxe amJamad gauqmebuli sabavSvo baRis SenobaSia, romelic kul-

turis saxlis funqciasac iTavsebs. ro-gorc zina ixsenebs, daaxloebiT erTi wlis win mezobeli soflis, qedas mcxo-vreblebis iniciativiT iqaurma moZRvarma samTawyaroSi siaruli da wirva daiwyo: `jer ise loculobdnen-xolme, mere nel--nela xatebic moitana, kandeli Camokida da axla samlocvelo kuTxe gvaqvs. ro-gorc Cans, muslimebsac amitom moundaT Tavisi samlocvelos gakeTeba Torem aqa-mde qristianebic da muslimebic saxlSi loculobdnen.“

muslimebs salocavad Senoba `sruliad saqarTvelos muslimTa sammarTvelom“ gadasca. orsarTuliani Seulesavi Senoba karebebisa da fanjrebis gareSea, morR-veuli mavTulis meseriTa da Camongreu-li kibis safexurebiT. pirvel sarTulze ki mawanwala ZaRli mokalaTebula Tavisi axalSobili lekvebiT. adam SanTaZe gveu-bneba, rom organizacias Senoba ar uyidia da marTlac adgilobrivma muslimma aCu-qa. sammarTvelos warmomadgenlebi ambo-ben, rom samlocvelos gaxsnis moTxovna soflidan wamovida. organizaciaSi so-flis mcxovrebi 100 muslimis xelmowera Sevida, sadac samlocvelos gaxsnas iTxo-vdnen da maT am gancxadebis sapasuxod ga-dawyvites soflelebis daxmareba.

sofelSi xelmowerebi imamis, suliko xo-zrevaniZis iniciativiT Segrovda. `libe-ralTan“ saubrisas is ambobs, rom xelmowe-rebis Segroveba muslimTa sammarTvelodan sTxoves, rom gaegoT ramdeni iyo muslimu-ri samlocvelos gaxsnis msurveli.

soflis mcxovreblebi amboben, rom calke samlocvelos moTxovnaze ar mou-weriaT xeli. `Cven gviTxres _ ai, ase saxlSi rogorc vloculobT, es rom gavagrZeloT gindaT Tu arao _ amaze mo-vawere xeli“, _ ambobs oTar futkaraZe. samTawyaroelebi sammarTvelos warmo-madgenlebs sTxoven, aCvenon xelmowerebi, sadac soflelebi calke samlocvelos moiTxoven.

ingiloebsa da monaTlul aWarlebs ki ar undaT samlocvelo saxlis calke ar-

soflelebis gansaku-

Trebuli gaRizianeba

muslimTa sammarTvelos

gamoyofil samlocve-

loSi sxva organizaciis,

muslimTa kavSiris war-

momadgenlebis 31 maiss

Casvlam gamoiwvia. mus-

limTa kavSiris warmo-

madgenlebs, soflelebis

monaTxrobiT, samarSuto

taqsebiT moyavdaT mus-

limebi salocavad sxva

qalaqidan. mosaxleobam

samarSuto taqsebs gza

gadauketa da sofelSi

ar SeuSva. erT-erTma

soflelma ki manqanas

qvac esrola. sofelSi

amboben, rom qvis srola

araswori iyo da es forma

maTTvisac araa mosawoni,

magram mediam movlenebi

arasworad gaaSuqa roca

sofelSi religiur

dapirispirebaze iyo

saubari - Tavad soflis

mcxovreblebi erTmaneTs

ar dapirispirebian.


reportaJi

seboba dauSvan, radgan SiSoben, rom mus-limTa sammarTvelo Tu sxva muslimuri religiuri organizaciebi mis dafinan-sebas daiwyeben da islams waaxaliseben, axla, bolo 10 welia aWarlebi masobri-vad inaTlebian qristianulad da Tu ga-remo faqtorebi ar Caereva, es tendencia soflisTvis bunebrivia. `samlocvelo sa-xli rom gaxsnan, mere amas gaafarToeben. axla kidev 99% qristianulad inaTleba. politikis ambebs ufro hgavs es yvelafe-ri, Torem erTi kaci amas ver gaakeTebda. muslimTa soflebi arsebobs da iq aravis mosvlia azrad meCeTis da samlocvelos gakeTeba“, _ ambobs soflis mcxovrebi axalgazrda.

soflelebis gansakuTrebuli gaRizia-neba muslimTa sammarTvelos gamoyofil samlocveloSi sxva organizaciis, musli-mTa kavSiris warmomadgenlebis 31 maiss Casvlam gamoiwvia. muslimTa kavSiris war-momadgenlebs, soflelebis monaTxrobiT, samarSuto taqsebiT moyavdaT muslimebi salocavad sxva qalaqidan. mosaxleobam samarSuto taqsebs gza gadauketa da so-felSi ar SeuSva. erT-erTma soflelma ki manqanas qvac esrola. sofelSi ambo-ben, rom qvis srola araswori iyo da es forma maTTvisac araa mosawoni, magram mediam movlenebi arasworad gaaSuqa roca sofelSi religiur dapirispirebaze iyo saubari _ Tavad soflis mcxovreblebi erTmaneTs ar dapirispirebian.

zogadad soflelebi, maT Soris, aWar-lebi, muslimTa organizaciebisadmi un-doblad arian ganwyobili. `amdeni xania aWareli xalxi aq varT Casaxlebuli. Tu Cveni moxedva undodaT, am drois manZilze sad iyvnen, gaegoT ra gviWirda. axla rom modian da viTom gvpatronoben, dagvanebon Tavi,“ _ ambobs irma aTabagi. is martoxe-la dedaa da meuRlis daRupvis Semdeg or mcirewlovan Svils zrdis. sxva aWarlebic sayofacxovrebo problemebze saubroben da ukvirT, rom mediis da sazogadoebis yuradReba sofelma iseTi TemiT miiqcia, rasac Tavad ar miiCneven problemad. `2

wlis win venaxebi dagvewva da haerSi davr-Ci. erTi Svili avada myavs, 28 wlis gogos xerxemali dauzianda da damiinvalidda, meores farmacevtulze vaswavlidi. vena-xis dawvis mere veRar gadavixade swavlis gadasaxadi da Sevawyvetine swavla. deda var axla me? magram ra vqna...“ `aravin ar gvCagravs da ar gvaviwroebs, arc locvas gviSlian qristianebi da pativs scemen Cven sarwmunoebas. sxva problemebi ki Tavze sayaria“ `maSin sad iyvnen Jurnalistebi, 2011-Si 300 heqtari miwebi ro gagviyides ucxoelebze, gza ar gvaqvs, wylis proble-mebia“, _ mxars ubamen soflelebi erTma-neTs. Tumca imasac yvela ganicdis, rom mediis obieqtivSi sofeli `religiuri da-pirispirebis“ saxeliT moeqca. qristianebi da muslimebi soflis gzajvaredinze sa-Ramomde arian Sekrebilebi da msjeloben, rogor airidon Tavidan skandali. musli-mebi amboben, rom muslimTa sammarTvelos gadacemul SenobaSi Tavad ar Sevlen sa-locavad, magram ra gaakeTon Tu sofelSi isev Camovlen sxva muslimuri organiza-ciebis warmomadgenlebi da mlocvelebs Camoiyvanen, rogorc 31-Si?! zogi miiCne-vs, rom Camosulebs gza unda gadauRobon da salocavamde ar SeuSvan, sxvebi amboben, rom amas media skandalisTvis gamoiyenebs, jobia Sevidnen samlocveloSi da Tavisi TvaliT naxon, rom carielia. aRelvebuli soflelebi mxolod Sebindebisas iSle-bian da TavianT yoveldRiur problemebs ubrundebian.

diliT 6 saaTze, roca dilis bindSi jer kidev moCans alaznis gadaRma zaqaTa-las mocimcime eleqtronaTurebi, so-felSi ukve gadaZaxilebia _ samuSaod wasasvlelad emzadebian. raki sakmarisi miwebi da venaxebi yvelas ar aqvs, samTa-wyaroelebi winaswari SeTanxmebiT mezo-bel soflebSi msxvil fermerebTan da-dian dRiuri samuSaod. qalebi da kacebi, qristianebi da muslimebi sagangebod mo-maragebuli sagzliTa da ToxebiT Seiar-Rebulebi, satvirTo manqanis zurgze Zvrebian da samuSaod erTad midian.

,,amdeni xania aWareli

xalxi aq varT Casaxle-

buli. Tu Cveni moxedva

undodaT, am drois man-

Zilze sad iyvnen, gaegoT

ra gviWirda. axla rom

modian da viTom gvpa-

tronoben, dagvanebon

Tavi,“ _ ambobs irma aTa-

bagi. is martoxela dedaa

da meuRlis daRupvis

Semdeg or mcirewlovan

Svils zrdis. sxva aWar-

lebic sayofacxovrebo

problemebze saubroben

da ukvirT, rom mediis da

sazogadoebis yuradReba

sofelma iseTi TemiT

miiqcia, rasac Tavad ar

miiCneven problemad.


ucxoeTi

identobis krizisdan "Turqul gazafxulamde"avtori: vaso kuWuxiZe, foto: seimur qazimovi

stambulSi taqsimis moedanze gezis skveris gaCexvis winaaRmdeg ekologis-tebis mier gamarTuli aqciis darbeva sa-xalxo mRelvarebaSi gadaizarda da pro-cesebma umarTavi saxe miiRo. marTalia, xelisufleba ukanaskneli wlebis ganma-

vlobaSi warmatebiT axerxebda arasasur-veli demonstraciebis Zalis gamoyenebiT daSlas, magram amjerad bunebisdamcvel-Ta mxardasaWerad gamosuli 200-mde de-monstrantis darbevam asobiT aTasi mo-qalaqe gamoiyvana TurqeTis sxvadasxva


ucxoeTi

qalaqis quCebSi. saprotesto aqciebi da Setakebebi policiasTan ukve erT kviraze metia grZeldeba da sul ufro emsgavseba tahriris moedanze mimdinare procesebs. Sesabamisad, msoflios sxvadasxva kuTxeSi ukve daufaravad alaparakdnen „Turqul gazafxulze“.

arabuli gazafxulis msgavsad Tur-qeTSi mimdinare procesi kompleqsuri xasiaTis matarebelia da ZiriTadad po-litikuri, ekonomikuri Tu socialuri ukmayofilebiT aris gamowveuli, Tumca aseve mZlavrad Seicavs identobebis Se-jaxebisa da faseulobebis SeuTavseblo-bis elementebs.

dapirispirebas TurqeTis sazogado-ebriv-politikur cxovrebaSi sakmaod Rrma fesvebi aqvs da pirdapir ukavSir-deba erovnuli identobis formirebis process. dasavlur da aRmosavlur ci-vilizaciebs Soris momwyvdeuli qveya-na dRemde ganicdis identobis kriziss. mTeli meoce saukunis ganmavlobaSi ori radikalurad gansxvavebuli Zala, seku-larist-nacionalistebi da konserva-tor-islamistebi ebrZodnen erTmaneTs axali erovnuli identobis formirebis-Tvis da es brZola jer kidev ar das-rulebula. konfrontacia moicavs sa-zogadoebrivi cxovrebis yvela sferos, magram ZiriTadi xazi gadis religiasa da politikaze.

axali Turquli identobis Seqmnis procesSi aTa Turqma aqcenti dasavlur sekularizmze gaakeTa, radganac misi azriT, islami TurqeTs aRmosavleTiT eqaCeboda. Tanamedrove „laik Turk“ (laicisti Turqi), igive „homo-qemali-kusi“, unda yofiliyo ureligio ada-miani, romlisTvisac mTavari Rirebule-bebi iqneboda progresizmi, modernizmi da nacionalizmi. 1924 wels aTa Turqis brZanebiT gauqmda xalifati da sulTa-nati. aseve gauqmda religiuri sasamar-Tloebi da titulebi. TurqeTi kons-tituciurad gamocxadda sekularul


ucxoeTi

saxelmwifod. garda amisa, damwerlobis arabulidan laTinurze gadayvanam mo-saxleoba mowyvita yuransa da islamur gavlenas.

axali identobis sadarajoze samxedro da sasamarTlo sistemaSi momZlavrebuli qemalistebi idgnen. Tuki isini CaTvlid-nen, rom xelisuflebaSi mosulma politi-kurma partiam aTa Turqis gzas gadauxvia, saxelmwifo gadatrialebazec ar ixevdnen ukan, rogorc es moxda 1960, 1971, 1980 da 1997 wlebSi. Tumca qemalistebi erT rame-Si Secdnen, maTi gaTvlebiT, kulturul sekularizacias politikuri islamisTvis socialuri dasayrdeni samudamod unda gamoecala, magram piriqiT moxda, xelo-vnurad gavrcelebuli araformaluri (tradiciebi) Tu formaluri (kanonebi) normebi Turquli mosaxleobis didi nawi-

lisTvis mxolod SiSis gamo aRmoCnda mi-saRebi. politikurma islamma ki iatakqve-SeTSi iwyo gaZliereba. axali identobis mamad ki islamisti mqadagebeli fetula guleni iqca.

2002 wels xelisuflebaSi mosulma islamisturma „samarTlianobisa da gan-viTarebis partiam“ yvela winamorbedi mTavrobis Secdomebi gaiTvaliswina da gulenis mxardaWerac moipova. maT mier Seqmnili politikuri islamis Tur-quli modeli uars ar ambobda moder-nizmze, Tumca arc religiur konserva-tizms Sordeboda. isini imdenad kargad axerxebdnen religiis liberalizmTan SeTavsebas, rom „islamist kalvinisteba-dac“ ki moinaTlnen, ramac avtoritari qemalistebis winaaRmdeg brZolaSi ua-mravi mxardamWeri SesZinaT.


2002 wels xelisufle-

baSi mosulma islamis-

turma „samarTlianobisa

da ganviTarebis partiam“

yvela winamorbedi mTa-

vrobis Secdomebi gaiTva-

liswina da gulenis

mxardaWerac moipova. maT

mier Seqmnili politi-

kuri islamis Turquli

modeli uars ar ambobda

modernizmze, Tumca arc

religiur konserva-

tizms Sordeboda. isini

imdenad kargad axerxebd-

nen religiis libera-

lizmTan SeTavsebas, rom

„islamist kalviniste-

badac“ ki moinaTlnen,

ramac avtoritari

qemalistebis winaaRmdeg

brZolaSi uamravi mxar-

damWeri SesZinaT.

ucxoeTi


ucxoeTi

`samarTlianobisa da ganviTarebis partia” xelisuflebaSi mosvlis Semde-gac sakmaod frTxili nabijebiT moqme-debda da mxolod mas Semdeg gadavida Setevaze, rac Zalauflebis mTavari mo-nopolisti gaxda qveyanaSi. 2007 wels SeTqmulebis braldebiT erdoRanis par-tiam mowinaaRmdege Zalis 300-mde wevri daakava, maT Soris armiis 27 generali. amiT seriozuli dartyma miayena qema-litebs. 2010 wlis referendumSi gamar-jvebiT ki sasamarTlo sistemazec gaa-vrcela sakuTari gavlena. Zalauflebis xelSi srulad Cagdebis Semdeg ki erdo-ganis gundi aranakleb avtoritarul Za-lad iqca, vidre qemalistebi.

swored aqedan daiwyo is procesebi, rac dRes taqsimis moedanze mindina-reobs. avtoritaruli marTvis sistema da islamisturi Rirebulebebi ar aris is, rasac Turquli sazogadoeba xeli-suflebisgan eloda. 11 wlis ganmavlo-baSi mmarTvelma gundma uamrav adamians gaucrua imedi da Seqmna niadagi mowi-

naaRmdege sazogadoebriv-politikuri jgufebis Seqmna-gaZlierebisa. ideolo-giuri gansxvavebis gamo dRemde es Zale-bi gaerTianebas ver axerxebdnen, Tumca xelisuflebis mier gamoyenebulma Zala-dobam isini taqsimis barikadebze gver-digverd daayena da reJimisTvis saSiS Zalad aqcia.

demonstrantebs Soris ramdenime Za-lis gamoyofa SeiZleba, maT Soris arian memarcxene Turqebi, romlebic aRSfo-TebiT adevnebdnen Tvalyurs ukanasknel wlebSi qveyanaSi klasobrivi uTanaswo-robis zrdas, rac TvalSisacemi ar iyo qemalistebis „uklaso sazogadoebis“ dros. isini aseve ewinaaRmdegebodnen samoqalaqo cxovrebaSi religiuri ele-mentebis gaZlierebas, Tumca sakuTari rigebis simcirisa da reJimis mxridan didi zewolis gamo masobriv protests ver gamoxatavdnen. dRes ki, radganac gezas skveris adgilas savaWro centris ageba igegmeba, memarcxeneebma xelisu-fleba msxvili biZnesis sasargeblod


ucxoeTi

demonstrantebs Soris

aseve mravlad arian

warmodgenili Turqi

liberalebic, romlebic

ar apireben Seurigdnen

ukanaskneli wlebis

ganmavlobaSi sazoga-

doebriv institutebze

xelisuflebis mxridan

ganxorcielebul zewo-

las, adamianis uflebe-

bis darRvevis tenden-

ciis zrdas, politikur

devnas da JurnalistTa

dapatimrebebs. Jurna-

listTa dacvis saer-

TaSoriso komitetis

monacemebiT dRes Tur-

qeTSi meti Jurnalistia

dapatimrebuli, vidre

CineTsa da iranSi.


ucxoeTi

sakuTari mosaxleobis darbevaSi daada-naSaules da sakmaod aqtiurad Caebnen saprotesto gamosvlebSi.

demonstrantebs Soris aseve mravlad arian warmodgenili Turqi liberale-bic, romlebic ar apireben Seurigdnen ukanaskneli wlebis ganmavlobaSi sazo-gadoebriv institutebze xelisufle-bis mxridan ganxorcielebul zewolas, adamianis uflebebis darRvevis tenden-ciis zrdas, politikur devnas da Jur-nalistTa dapatimrebebs. JurnalistTa dacvis saerTaSoriso komitetis mona-cemebiT dRes TurqeTSi meti Jurnalis-tia dapatimrebuli, vidre CineTsa da iranSi.

aqve arian sekularist-qemalistTa mxardamWerebi, romlebic didi qalaqebis mosaxleobis saSualo fenis ZiriTad na-wils warmoadgenen. xelisuflebis mxri-dan devnis miuxedavad, isini inarCuneben gavlenas jaris saSualo da qveda ierar-qiebze. amis naTeli magaliTia, ramdenime dRis win momxdari SemTxveva, rodesac qa-laq hataiSi demonstrantebis garSemo sa-mxedroebi ganlagdnen da policias maTi darbevis saSualeba ar misces. cremlsa-deni gazis gaSvebis SemTxvevaSi ki poli-cias cecxlis gaxsniT daemuqrnen.

demonstrantebs Soris aseve arian eTnikuri da religiuri umciresobebis warmomadgenlebi. isini ewinaaRmdege-bodnen aTa Turqis „homogenuri Tur-quli sazogadoebis“ Seqmnis ideas da cvlilebebis molodiniT maTma didma nawilma swored „samarTlianobisa da ganviTarebis partias“ dauWira mxari, magram erdoRanis mTavrobam aranaklebi represiebi daatexa Tavs.

da rac mTavaria, maT Soris iyo bevri studenti da ubralo moqalaqe, romle-bic arcerT politikur Zalas ar mieku-Tvnebian, magram aRelvebT qveyanaSi mi-mdinare procesebi, xelisuflebidan momdinare Zaladoba, politikuri isla-mis gaZliereba, cenzura, alkoholis mo-xmarebaze SezRudvebis daweseba da a.S.

dRes ukve demonstrantTa mTavar mo-Txovnas xelisuflebis gadadgoma war-moadgens da socialuri qselebis wyalo-biT antisaxelisuflebo muxti qveyanaSi yoveldRiurad Zlierdeba, rasac Tavis mxriv mmarTveli reJimis mier gatarebu-li araadekvaturi zomebic uwyobs xels. samarTaldamcavebis mier gadametebu-li Zalis gamoyeneba, ramac ramdenime demonstrantis sicocxlec ki Seiwira, Turqul sazogadoebaSi gamomsvlelTa mimarT solidarobas zrdis. aTasobiT moqalaqe amaragebs demonstrantebs sakvebiTa da TavSesafriT, garda amisa, barikadebze mdgomTa rigebi dRiTidRe ivseba.

Tavis mxriv, ukan daxevas arc xeli-sufleba apirebs da amas ramdenime-jer sajarod gausva xazi erdoRanma. demonstrantTa winaaRmdeg brZolaSi reJimis erT-erT mTavar iaraRs mis xelSi moqceuli satelevizio media warmoadgens, romelic maqsimalurad cdilobs gamosvlebs antisaxelmwi-foebrivi xasiaTi SesZinos da para-lelurad xazs usvams ukanaskneli wlebis ganmavlobaSi qveyanaSi warma-tebiT mimdinare ekonomikuri zrdisa da modernizaciis process, radganac swored rom ekonomikuri aRmasvlaa is, rac jer kidev bevr Turqs xeli-suflebis mxardamWerTa rigebSi amyo-febs. demonstrantTa xelSi arsebul mTavar iaraRs, socialur qselebs, ki reJimi mkacri kontrolisa da Se-zRudvis reJimSi amyofebs, aseve did zewolas ganicdis presis damoukide-beli saSualebebic.

rTuli saTqmelia, ra ganviTareba eq-neba movlenebs da riTi dasruldeba es yvelaferi, Tumca erTi ramis Tqma dana-mdvilebiT SeiZleba, Turquli sazoga-doebis didi nawili jer kidev ar aris mzad „Turquli gazafxulisTvis“, rad-ganac identobis krizisSi myofma ubra-

lod ar icis mxari romel Zalas dauWi-ros.

rTuli saTqmelia, ra

ganviTareba eqneba eqneba

movlenebs da riTi das-

ruldeba es yvelaferi,

Tumca erTi ramis Tqma

danamdvilebiT SeiZleba,

Turquli sazogadoebis

didi nawili jer kidev

ar aris mzad „Turquli

gazafxulisTvis“, radga-

nac identobis krizisSi

myofma ubralod ar

icis mxari romel Zalas

dauWiros.


ახლადდაარსებულიფონდი „ქართული გალობა“ ხალხური შემოქმედების პოპულარიზაციას ემსახურება. მისსაქმიანობაშიგანსაკუთრებულიადგილიექნებატრადიციულიგალობისადასიმღერისმეცნიერულკვლევას,უძველესინიმუშებისადაჩანაწერებისმოძიებააღგენას.ამისშემდეგ კი შესაბამისი აუდიო, ვიდეო და ელექტრონულივერსიებიგამოიცემა.ფონდიხელსშეუწყობსამმიმართულებითკონფერენციების, სემინარებისადასხვასამუშაოშეხვედრებისგამართვას.

ფონდისთვის პრიორიტეტული იქნება ტრადიციული მუსიკისშესწავლა,ლოტბართადარეგენტთადასაქმებისთვისხელშეწყობა,განსაკუთრებით,საზღვარგარეთქართულეკლესიებთანსამრევლოსკოლებისადაგალობისცენტრებისშექმნა.ქართულიხალხურისიმღერისადაგალობისპოპულარიზაციისთვის ფონდი საქართველოსა და უცხოეთშიკონცერტების,საღამოებისადაფესტივალებისორგანიზებასშეუწყობსხელს,რომელშიცქართულიგუნდებიმიიღებენმონაწილეობას.ფონდიანალოგიურიფესტივალებისგამართვასსაქართველოშიგეგმავს.იგიხელსშეუწყობსრეგიონებშიტრადიციულიმუსიკისაღორძინებას.

ფონდი„ქართულიგალობა“ტრადიციულიმუსიკითდაინტერესებულყველაორგანიზაციასთანდაპირთანითანამშრომლებს, როგორც საქართველოში, ისე მის ფარგლებსგარეთ.

ფონდი სრულიად საქართველოს კათალიკოსპატრიარქის,უწმინდესისადაუნეტარესიილიაIIისლოცვაკურთხევით ბიზნესმენმა ვანო ჩხარტიშვილმადააფუძნა. იგი

წლებისგანმავლობაშიხელსუწყობსტრადიციულიგალობისა და სიმღერის პოპულარიზაციას. მისი თანადგომით2006 წელს დაფუძნდა საეკლესიო გალობისა და ხალხური სიმღერის უმაღლესი სასწავლებლები,რომლებიც მაღალკვალიფიციურრეგენტებსადალოტბარებსამზადებს.გაიხსნასკოლებიოზურგეთსადასტეფანწმინდაში,ტიხრულიმინანქრისსახელოსნოსნოში,სამრევლოსკოლალონდონში,აიგოტაძარიოზურგეთში.ასევე,დაფინანსდაარაერთიკონცერტიდაფესტივალი,გამოიცაარაერთიწიგნიდააუდიოპროდუქციატრადიციულიმუსიკის,საქართველოსისტორიისადაკულტურისსაკითხებზე.

ფონდისსაბჭოსწევრებილექსოთორაძედაანზორერქომაიშვილიარიან.ფონდისსაპატიოპრეზიდენტია სრულიადსაქართველოსკათალიკოსპატრიარქი, უწმინდესიდაუნეტარესიილიაII.მისიაღმასრულებელიდირექტორინანაგოთუაა.ფონდისპროგრამებისხელმძღვანელებიკიგიორგიდონაძე,სვიმონჯანგულაშვილიდაბადრიბერაია.

ფონდის შექმნასთან დაკავშირებით 2013 წლის 11 ივნისსრუსთაველისთეატრშისაზეიმოკონცერტი„ქართულიხალხურისიმღერაკაცობრიობისსაგანძური“გაიმართება. ესფონდის პირველიღონისძიებაადა მასში მონაწილეობასსაქართველოსსხვადასხვა კუთხიდანმოწვეულიქართული ტრადიციული შემოქმედების ყველაზე გამორჩეული ოსტატები მიიღებენ. ფონდი „ქართული გალობა“ღვაწლმოსილ ადამიანებს საპატიო ჯილდოებსა და ფულადპრემიებსგასცემს.

გა უ ზი ა რე თა ო ბებს... ან ზორ ერ ქო მა იშ ვილ მა, ლექ სო თო რა ძემ და ვა ნო ჩხარ ტიშ ვილ მა

ფონ დი „ქართული გა ლო ბა” და ა ფუძ ნეს

azerbaijanis parlamentma qvey-nis kanonmdeblobaSi cvlilebebi Seitana, romelTa Tanaxmad, in-ternetiT gamoTqmul mosazre-bebsa da komentarebSi, Tu isini ciliswamebis elementebs Seicavs, sisxlis samarTlis sasjelia ga-Tvaliswinebuli. opoziciis aqti-vistebi am cvlilebaSi oqtombris arCevnebiswina debatebis kontro-lirebis mcdelobas xedaven.

azerbaijanSi ciliswameba sisxlis samarTlis danaSauladaa miCneuli, rac imas niSnavs, rom adamianebi SeiZleba sakuTari ko-mentarebisaTvis daisajon. socia-lur qselebze amgvari kontrolis daweseba Zalze aSfoTebT aqtivis-tebs, romlebic feisbuqs da sxva saitebs saprotesto moZraobis sa-marTavad da misi organizebisTvis iyeneben.

parlamentSi gansaxilvelad Se-tanili proeqti sasjelis oTx dones iTvaliswinebs: 100-500 mana-Tis odenobis jarimas, 240 saaTian sazogadoebrivi samuSaos Sesru-lebas, Sroma-gasworebiTi samuSa-oebs erTi wlis vadiT, da bolos, eqvsTvian patimrobas. parlamentma aseve daadgina `administraciuli sasjelis“ periodis xangrZlivoba

samwliani patimroba internetaqtivistebs

seimur qazimovi

4 ivniss prezidentma ilham alievma xeli moawera parlamentis mier miRebul

kanonproeqts, romelic internetiT gamoTqmul cilismwameblur Tu

Seuracxmyofel gancxadebebs da frazebs kanonsawinaamRdegod acxadebs.

regioni

iseTi `mcire SeuracxyofisTvis“, rogoricaa unebarTvo demonstra-ciebSi monawileoba _ 15 dRidan sam Tvemde.

ziifaT askarovi, parlamen-tis vice-premieri ambobs, rom es cvlilebebi Zalze mniSvnelova-nia. `Cvens qveyanaSi Seuracxyofa adamianis Rirsebis saqmea“, Tqva man, _ `Tu piri, vinc sxvebs Seu-racxhyofs, ar daisaja, SeiZleba

sisxlic ki daiRvaros.“ am mosa-zrebas ar eTanxmebian Jurnaliste-bi da aqtivistebi. isini acxadeben, rom kanonmdeblobaSi Setanili da-narTebi aranair logikas ar eqvem-debareba da sazianoa sityvis Tavi-suflebisTvis.

`Tu erTi adamiani meores Seu-racxyofs, magram sxva qveyanaSi cxovrobs, maSin aseTi pirovneba rogor unda daisajos? maSasadame, daisjeba mxolod is, vinc baqoSi cxovrobs. kanonis winaSe pasuxs is agebs, vinc aq cxovrobs, ucxo-eTSi mcxovrebi piri ki dausjeli rCeba,“ _ ambobs Cingiz sulTansoi, `radio Tavisuflebis“ TanamSrome-li, `esec rom ara, aris xalxi, vinc socialur qselebSi sakuTari sa-xeliT araa daregistrirebuli da arc sakuTar fotoebs aqveynebs. maSin ismis kiTxva, aseTebis moxel-Tebas rogor apireben?“ misi Tq-miT, kanonSi amgvari cvlilebis Se-tanis namdvili mizezi internetSi gamoTqmuli kritikuli Sexdule-bebis SezRudvaa. `viRacisTvis es Cveulebrivi kritikaa, viRacas ki misdami mimarTul Seuracxyofad moeCveneba da kritikuli frazis avtori daisjeba. magram saintere-soa, rogor apirebs saxelmwifo am-


regioni

statia momzadebulia hainrih biolis fondis mxardaWeriT. am publikaciaSi gamoTqmuli Sexedulebebi da mosazrebebi ar aris aucilebeli gamoxatavdes hainrih biolis fondis Sexedulebebs.

deni naweris kontrolirebas, roca internetmomxmareblebis odenoba dRiTidRe izrdeba?“ _ kiTxulobs sulTansoi.

`reportiorebis Tavisuflebi-sa da usafrTxoebis institutma“ (IRFS), romelic Jurnalistebis uflebebs icavs, mZafrad dagmo axali cvlilebebi. institutis gancxadebaSi naTqvamia, rom maTi dakanoneba saarCevno debatebis CacxrobisTvis iyo gamiznuli. `sisxlis samarTlis kanonmdeblo-baSi am danarTebis Setana, romle-bic dRes parlamentma daakanona, aRmaSfoTebeli politikuri nabi-ji iyo, adamianebisTvis interne-tiT sargeblobis Tavisuflebis warTmevis sulmdabali mcdeloba winaasCevno viTarebis xelovnurad Cawynarebis fonze“, _ ganacxada institutis direqtorma emin hu-seinovma.

,,reportiorebis Tavisuflebisa da usafrTxoebis instituti“ da sityvis Tavisuflebis sxva damcve-lebi didi xania azerbaijanis xe-lisuflebas mouwodeben, evropis bevr sxva saxelmwifoebs mibaZon da ciliswamebis dekriminalizacia moaxdinon, amgvarad, adamianebs sa-Sualeba miscen, erTmaneTTan ur-TierToba saxelmwifosa da proku-raturis Caurevlad moagvaron. evropul saxelmwifoebs Soris mxolod beloruss aqvs msgavsi ka-noni, romlis ZaliTac ciliswameba sisxlis samarTlis danaSauladaa miCneuli. ès sakiTxi somxeTma da saqarTvelomac ki moagvara, maSin ratom gvgonia, rom Cveni sazoga-doeba araa amisTvis mzad?“ kiTxu-lobs arif alievi, organizaciis àxali Taobis Jurnalisteb“-is xelmZRvaneli. àzerbaijanis mTa-vroba acxadebs, rom internetis Tavisuflebis SezRudvas ar apire-

bs, magram sinamdvileSi sul sxva-gvaradaa saqme.“

blogeri emil baRirovi ki ambo-bs, rom axal cvlilebebs ar SeuSin-deba. `sul cota xania, adamianebma internetis da socialuri qselebis SesaZleblobebis gamoyeneba daiwyes da mTavrobas swored es adardebs“, _ Tqva man. ̀ Seuracxyofis momxre ar var, arc internetiT da arc cxo-vrebaSi, me TviTonac, Cems blogebSi adamianebs arasdros Seuracxvyof, magram Tuki am cvlilebebiT Segu-lianebuli zogi moxele amieridan

kritikas Seuracxyofad aRiqvams, me verafers gavawyob.“

azerbaijanis saerTaSoriso par-tniorobis jgufi, gaerTianeba, romelic iseT organizaciebs moi-cavs, rogorebicaa saerTaSoriso pen-centri, `me-19 muxli“, nor-vegiis helsinkis jgufi, `fridom hausi“ da sxvani saerTaSoriso Ta-namegobrobas mouwodeben, kanonm-deblobaSi Setanili am cvlilebis

gamo baqoze zewola moaxdinon.àxla, roca oqtombris arCev-

nebamde sul ramdenime Tve darCa, xelisuflebas, rogorc Cans, ga-dawyvetili aqvs, reJimis kritika, maT Soris internetiT gancxadebu-li kritika ise aRkveTos, rogorc aqamde arasdros gaubedavs. Jur-nalistebisTvis gamoxatvis Tavi-suflebis sivrce dRiRidRe izRu-deba da mcirdeba, blogerebi da opoziciis aqtivistebi sul ufro metad eqcevian wnexqveS, risTvisac gamoiyeneba sul ufro da ufro represiuli kanonebi, xelisufle-ba ar erideba dapatimrebas, fizi-kur Tavdasxmas da ciliswamebis kampaniebs,“ _ naTqvamia organiza-ciis gancxadebaSi, `saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobam saswrafod unda aiZulos azerbaijanis mTavroba, daicvas sityvisa da gamoxatvis _ maT Soris, internetiTac, Tavi-sufleba, da iseTi sakanonmdeblo

reformebi gaataros, romlebic am amocanebs Seesatviseba.“

4 ivniss prezidentma ilham aliev-ma xeli moawera parlamentis mier miRebul kanonproeqts, romelic internetiT gamoTqmul cilismwame-blur Tu Seuracxmyofel gancxade-bebs da frazebs kanonsawinaamRde-god acxadebs. am kanonis Tanaxmad SesaZlebeli xdeba sisxlis samar-Tlis devnis dawyeba im aqtivistebis winaaRmdeg, romlebic msgavs gamo-naTqvamebs internetiT gaavrcele-ben. kanoni maTTvis maqsimalur sasjelad samwlian patimrobas iTva-liswinebs.

azerbaijanSi ciliswameba

sisxlis samarTlis

danaSauladaa miCneuli,

rac imas niSnavs, rom

adamianebi SeiZleba sakuTari

komentarebisaTvis daisajon.

socialur qselebze amgvari

kontrolis daweseba Zalze

aSfoTebT aqtivistebs,

romlebic feisbuqs da

sxva saitebs saprotesto

moZraobis samarTavad da misi

organizebisTvis iyeneben.


mTavari Temaf

ot

o l

evan

xer

xeul

iZe

13 maiss avRaneTSi daRupuli sami meomris samoqalaqo panaSvidi qaSueTis taZarSi, Tbilisi, 16 maisi 2013


mTavari Tema

Cveni sxvisi omi

irakli absanZe

avRaneTSi qarTul samxedro

bazaze ganxorcielebuli

teraqtis Sesaxeb 6 ivnisis

saRamos gavrcelebulma

cnobebma uswrafesad daipyro

sainformacio sivrce. am

dRes avRaneTSi daRupul

samxedroTa ricxvi 29-mde

gaizarda. ISAF-is misiaSi

dReisTvis 1560-ze meti

qarTveli monawileobs.

avRaneTSi 6 ivniss daRupuli 7 qarTve-li jariskacis ojaxebs yvelaze pirve-lad jeims apaturaim sakuTari feisbuqis oficialur gverdze miusamZimra. qar-Tul mediaSi am mokle samZimris swrafma gavrcelebam Tavdacvis saministro cai-tnotSi Caayena _ maT 21.00 saaTze sagan-gebo brifingi daaanonses.

SeiaraRebuli Zalebis gaerTianebuli Stabis ufrosma, irakli ZnelaZem avRa-neTis helmandis provinciaSi 7 qarTve-


li jariskacis daRupvisa da 9-is daWris Sesaxeb oficialuri informacia mxolod 21.44 saaTze gaavrcela. manamde yvela qarTuli saagento werda savaraudo te-raqtis da 5-dan 7-mde msxverplis Tao-baze.

Zneli warmosadgeni ar aris, ra jojo-xeTuri wuTebi gadaitanes am gaurkve-vlobaSi avRaneTSi mebrZoli jariska-cebis ojaxis wevrebma da axloblebma. eqvsSi saRamosve gairkva, rom tragedia TviTmkvleli teroristis mier bazasTan satvirTo manqanis afeTqebas mohyva. Ta-vdapirvelad saministro 6 daRupul ja-riskacze saubrobda, Tumca mogvianebiT daazusta, rom kidev erTi jariskaci, romelsac nangrevebSi eZebdnen, garda-cvlili ipoves.

prezidentma saakaSvilma imave saRamos pirdapir eTerSi miusamZimra daRupulTa ojaxebs da 7 ivnisi glovis dRed gamoa-cxada. premierma ivaniSvilma jer weri-lobiTi mimarTva gaavrcela, meore dRes ki televiziiTac mimarTa mosaxleobas. teraqtze pasuxismgebloba moZraoba Ta-libanma aiRo.

6 ivnisis Tavdasxmis dros daiRupnen saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis meo-Txe qveiTi brigadis 42-e msubuqi qveiTi batalionis samxedro mosamsaxureebi: ka-prali _ Teimuraz orTaviZe (25 wlis); ka-prali _ giorgi adamovi (23 wlis); pirve-li klasis rigiTi _ zurab gurgenaSvili (32 wlis); rigiTi _ mixeil narindoSvili (26 wlis); kaprali _ boris cugoSvili (29 wlis); pirveli klasis rigiTi _ zviad sulxaniSvili (22 wlis); pirveli klasis rigiTi _ giorgi RuWaSvili (21 wlis, am ukanasknelis cxedari nangrevebSi aRmo-aCines).

amiT ISAF-is misiaSi daRupuli qarTve-li jariskacebis ricxvi 29-mde gaizarda. bolos 3 qarTveli jariskaci 13 aprils, imave helmandis provinciaSi, samxedro bazaze TviTmkvleli teroristisa da me-amboxeTa jgufis mier ganxorcielebuli ieriSis Sedegad gardaicvala.

radio „Tavisuflebis“ saerTaSoriso mimomxilveli koba liklikaZe gaxSirebu-li msxverpls ase xsnis: „mTavari mizezi mainc is mgonia, rom Talibanma zustad aprilis dasawyisSi gamoacxada koali-ciur Zalebze nadirobis axali sezoni. am dros ki 600 kaciT gazrdili qvedanayo-fi Cavida helmandis provinciaSi, yve-laze cxare brZolebis epicentrSi. Tan Cavida xelisuflebis gauTavebeli tra-baxis fonze. me mgoni am hiperaqtiulma, metwilad sakuTari Tavis warmoCenisken mimarTulma piarma, Tu „spinma“ miaqce-vina yuradReba avRanel eqstremiste-bs, romlebmac nadirobis obieqtTa sia-Si aSkaraa rom qarTveli samxedroebic Seiyvanes. Rirs aRiniSnos, rom 6 ivniss momxdar sisxlian Tavdasxmaze pasuxism-gebloba paraskevs Talibanma aiRo.“

„ _ avtomati moartyi pirdapir?_ ho._ da egreve ori daawvine Tu sami?_ oTxni iyvnen sul._ ara, ara, oTxni iyvnen Tavidan, magram

Sen ramdeni daawvine? Sen sami daawvine?_ ho._ meoTxe vin mokla?_ bavSvebma esroles. ai, aman esrola.“prezident saakaSvilsa da samxedro

oficers Soris Semdgari es dialogi rusTavi 2-is gadacema P.S.-Si 26 maiss ga-vrcelda. kadrSi mixeil saakaSvili da misi ufrosi vaJi Canan. sufra, romel-sac isini samxedroebTan erTad usxedan, TeTri gadasafarebliT, wiTeli xel-saxocebiTa da saqarTvelos saxelmwi-fo droSebiTaa morTuli. prezidentis vaJi hamburgers miirTmevs. saakaSvilTan mosaubre oficeri mis gverdiT mjdom axalgazrda jariskacs Tavze xels usvams da amiT pasuxobs saakaSvilis SekiTxvas _ vin mokla bazaze SemoWrili meoTxe Ta-libani.

„saqarTvelos Jurnalisturi eTikis qartia miiCnevs, rom avRaneTSi myofi qarTveli samxedroebis usafrTxoebidan gamomdinare msgavsi video fragmentis

Zneli warmosadgeni

ar aris, ra jojoxeTuri

wuTebi gadaitanes am

gaurkvevlobaSi avRaneT-

Si mebrZoli jariska-

cebis ojaxis wevrebma

da axloblebma. eqvsSi

saRamosve gairkva, rom

tragedia TviTmkvleli

teroristis mier bazas-

Tan satvirTo manqanis

afeTqebas mohyva. Tavda-

pirvelad saministro

6 daRupul jariskacze

saubrobda, Tumca mo-

gvianebiT daazusta, rom

kidev erTi jariskaci,

romelsac nangrevebSi

eZebdnen, gardacvlili

ipoves.

mTavari Tema


eTerSi gaSveba dauSvebelia, radgan is amJRavnebs samxedro operaciis detalebs masSi uSualod monawile pirebis identi-ficirebiT. amas daadastureben qarTve-li samxedro Jurnalistebic, visac ukve hqonia avRaneTSi muSaobis praqtika. mi-Tumetes im pirobebSi, rodesac bolo pe-riodis gaxSirebuli Tavdasxmebis Sede-gad qveyanam kidev 3 samxedro dakarga,“ _ vkiTxulobT saqarTvelos Jurnalistu-ri eTikis qartiis sabWos mier 27 maiss gavrcelebul gancxadebaSi.

mas Semdeg, rac gasul Semodgomaze avRaneTSi mivlinebuli samxedroebis ri-cxvi TiTqmis gaaormaga (ISAF-is misiaSi dReisaTvis 1560-ze meti qarTveli mona-wileobs) saqarTvelo samxedro Zalebis kontributori yvelaze msxvili qveyana gaxda natos arawevr saxelmwifoebs So-ris. saqarTvelos ori batalioni hyavs helmandis provinciaSi da daaxloebiT 50-mde jariskaci _ qabulSi.

bolo tragediam socialur qselebSi anti-nato ritorikis morigi talRa aa-gora. paraskevs feisbuqze quTaissa da TbilisSi daanonsda aqcia avRaneTidan qarTveli samxedroebis gamoyvanis mo-TxovniT. saRamomde gairkva, rom parla-mentis Zvel da axal SenobebTan TiTo organizatoris garda, aravin misula.

koba liklikaZe „lebaralis“ Seki-Txvas sazogadoebaSi natos sawinaaRmde-go ganwyobaze ase pasuxobs: „es ar iqneba swori veqtori! natos sardloba arafer SuaSi ar aris. saqarTvelos yofili xe-lisufleba 2007 wlidan sxvadasxva saer-TaSoriso tribunidan Tavad moiTxovda jariskacebis gagzavnas helmandSi. wina xelisuflebis calmxrivi gadawyvetile-biT moxda qvedanayofis gazrda 1600-ja-riskacamde. amitom protestis samizne, me vfiqrob, xelisufleba unda iyos. ise ki, glovas protesti ar uxdeba. jer daRu-puli jariskacebi unda daikrZalos Rir-seulad. Semdeg ki mSvidad da akademiur viTarebaSi da strategiul mokavSiree-bTan konsultaciebiT unda moxdes imis

garkveva, Tu ra damatebiTi zomebi unda iqnas miRebuli, SemdgomSi msxverplis Ta-vidan asacileblad. qvedanayofis Semci-reba ukve albaT aRar gamova. es Zalian gaarTulebs aisafis sardlobis amocane-bs. magram SeiZleba koreqtireba, magali-Tad imave batalionis Tundac ufro uxi-faTo zonaSi gadayvana, rac araerTxel gaukeTebiaT analogiur viTarebaSi bri-tanuli Tu amerikuli jarebis sardlo-bas avRaneTSi.“

paraskev saRamos, eka beriZis „mTavar kiTxvaSi“ saqarTvelos parlamentis Ta-vmjdomarem daviT usufaSvilma daadas-tura, rom saxelmwifo ISAF-is misiaSi mo-nawileobas kiTxvis niSnis qveS ar ayenebs:

„riskebi Semcirdeba mxolod maSin, rodesac Tavisufali, demokratiuli samyaro, gaimarjvebs terorizmze, te-roristebze, moZaladeebze, adamiane-bze, romlebsac arc sakuTari sicocxle uRirT arafrad... Cven imitom vimyofe-biT avRaneTSi, swored imitom monawile-obs am operaciaSi demokratiuli samya-ro, rom terorozmi da is ideologia, romelic mas kvebavs, unda damarcxdes, sxva SemTxvevaSi riskebi iqneba gacile-biT didi... Cven gvaqvs ori arCevani, an Tavisufal msofliosTan erTad vebrZo-loT terorizms an aRvmoCdebiT Tavad CarTuli da CaTreuli am ubedurebaSi ... es arc ruseTTan urTierTobaSi dagvex-mareba. Tu Cven natosken swrafvaze uari vTqviT, ruseTi mTel danarCen terito-rias miiTvisebs.“

am sakiTxTan mimarTebaSi kategoriulia premieri ivaniSvilic. „Cveni jariskacebi saqarTvelodan Sors, ucxo miwaze, sakuTa-ri sicocxlis fasad Cvens qveyanas, Cvens samSoblos icaven. es biWebi Cveni saxelmwi-fos stabilurobis, Cveni Svilebis, Cveni

momavali Taobebis usafrTxoebis sadara-joze dganan. miuxedavad am Tavzardamcemi tragediisa, Cven veraferi gagvtexs, ukan veravin dagvaxevinebs“, _ ambobs biZina iva-niSvili 7 ivniss gavrcelebul videomimar-TvaSi.

„riskebi Semcirdeba

mxolod maSin, rodesac

Tavisufali samyaro,

demokratiuli samyaro,

gaimarjvebs terorizmze,

teroristebze, moZa-

ladeebze, adamianebze,

romlebsac arc saku-

Tarisicocxle uRirT

arafrad ... Cven imitom

vimyofebiT avRaneTSi,

swored imitom mona-

wileobs amoperaciaSi

demokratiuli samyaro,

rom terorozmi da is

ideologia, romelic mas

kvebavsunda damarcxdes,

sxva SemTxvevaSi riskebi

iqneba gacilebiT didi...

Cven gvaqvs ori arCevani,

an Tavisufal msoflios-

Tan erTad vebrZoloT

terorizms an aRvmoC-

debiT Tavad CarTuli

daCaTreuli am ubedure-

baSi ... es arc ruseTTan

urTierTobaSi dagvex-

mareba. Tu Cven natosken

swrafvaze uari vTqviT,

ruseTi mTel danarCen

teritorias miiTvisebs.“

mTavari Tema


politika

korufciasTan brZolis saxeliT

zurab vardiaSvili

2013 wlis 1 maiss Sinagan saqmeTa sami-nistros antikorufciuli saagentos, anu yofili kudis TanamSromlebma rva piri _ Sps `meqanizatoris~ generaluri dire-qtori _ vaJa naxucriSvili, misi moadgi-leebi _ mamuka ivaniaZe da besik TeTvaZe; soflis meurneobis saministros teqno-logiebis sammarTvelos ufrosi _ omar TedoraZe, teqnikur mecnierebaT doqto-rebi _ oTar qarCava, zaza maxarobliZe, Teo uruSaZe da givi qaixosroSvili da-akaves.

Sinagan saqmeTa saministros cnobiT Sps „meqanizatorisa“ da soflis meurneobis saministros maRalCinosnebi „saxelmwifos kuTvnili gansakuTrebiT didi odenobiT Tanxebis gaflangvis, samsaxurebrivi gul-grilobisa da eqspertebze zewolisTvis“ daapatimres. sasamarTlom Svid maTgans orTviani winaswari patimroba Seufar-da. giraos sanacvlod mxolod agraruli universitetis agronomiuri fakultetis dekani Teo uruSaZe gaaTavisufles.

am faqtis gamo, or maiss soflis meur-neobis ministri Tanamdebobidan gadadga. man uflebamosilebis SeCereba gamoZiebis dasrulebamde iTxova.

soflis meurneobis saministros dapatimrebuli

maRalCinosnebisa da mecnierebis saqmis ganxilva

axlovdeba. „liberalis“ mier mopovebuli saqmis

masalebidan irkveva, rom gamoZiebis Tavdapirveli

versia SesaZloa Tavdayira dadges. masalebi saqmeSi

arsebul uamrav TeTr laqaze miuTiTebs

faqtobrivi garemoebebigasul wels „soflis meurneobis pro-

eqtebis marTvis saagentom“ mTavrobis gankargulebiT, SeimuSava proeqti, ro-melsac mciremiwian fermerTaTvis sagaza-fxulo samuSaoebSi daxmareba unda gaewia.

saagento 2011 wlis 26 dekembers ekono-mikisa da mdgradi ganviTarebis saminis-


politika

trom daafuZna, Tumca yvela uflebamo-sileba soflis meurneobis saministros gadaeca. misi direqtoria giorgi CxeiZe, gamgeobas ki premier-ministri xelmZRva-nelobs. es saagento Tavis mxriv Sps „me-qanizatoris“ 100%-iani wilis mflobelia. „Sps“ mcire Tu msxvil fermerebs sasoflo sameurneo teqnikiT amaragebs.

sasoflo-sameurneo teqnikis SesaZe-nad saxelmwifo biujetidan 50 milion 41 aTasi lari gamoiyo. am Tanxis gansakar-gad soflis meurneobis ministris, daviT kirvaliZis 2012 wlis 7 dekembris N2-232 brZanebiT „sasoflo-sameurneo teqnikis nomenklaturisa da sfecifikis damdgeni jgufi“ Seiqmna.

`meqanizatorma~ ormocda-aTi 117 cxenisZalis `zetor proxima power 120~ _ markis

da asi 136 cxenisZalis `zetor fortera 140~-is markis

traqtori SeiZina


jgufSi ramdenime dakavebul pirTan erTad Sediodnen _ soflis-meurneobis ganviTarebis dapartamentis ufrosi kons-tantine xucaiZe; (xucaiZe jgufs xel-mZRvnelobda) sasoflo-sameurneo teq-nologiebis mTavari specialisti _ xviCa goWoSvili; iuridiuli departamentis saxelmwifo da sasamarTlo organoebTan urTierTobis sammarTvelos ufrosis mo-adgile _ giorgi gagua; Sps meqanizato-ris agroservisis samsaxuris ufrosi _ ivane bokuCava da Sps meqanizatoris me-qanizaciisa da eleqtrofikaciis institu-tis direqtori _ giorgi mardaleiSvili. sxdomebs ministris moadgileebi _ daviT ServaSiZe, Salva fifia da daviT galegaS-vili, aseve soflis meurneobis fondis direqtori giorgi CxeiZe regularulad eswrebodnen.

jgufma 2012 wlis 11, 12 da 13 dekembris sxdomebze teqnikis SeZenis kriteriumebi daadgina. misi rekomendaciiT ori saxis Tvliani, saxnavi traqtorebi iyo saWiro. traqtorebis erTi nawili _ aranakleb 115, meore nawili ki _ aranakleb 130 cxenis Zalis simZlavris unda yofiliyo.

jgufis wevrTa gadawyvetileba ramdeni-me niuanss efuZneboda. dasavleTi da aR-mosavleTi saqarTvelo niadagis tipebiT erTmaneTisgan gansxvavdeba da nakveTebis damuSaveba sxvadasxva simZlavris teqni-kas moiTxovs. jgufis wevrebma, maT Soris mecnierebma, miiCnies, rom 115 cxenisZa-lis traqtors misi weviTi maxasiaTeble-bidan gamomdinare niadagis damuSaveba 3+1 frTiani guTniT SeuZlia, rac saqarTve-los miwis nakveTebis dayofis principze yvelaze metadaa morgebuli. 130 da meti cxenisZalis traqtori ki universaluri traqtorebis klass miekuTvneba da yvela saxis sasoflo sameurneo saqmianobis Ses-ruleba SeuZlia.

gadawyvetilebas mxari jgufis yvela wevrma dauWira, es faqti specifikaciebis damdgeni jgufis sxdomis oqmebiT das-turdeba.

aRsaniSnavia, rom jgufi mxolod Sesa-

Zeni teqnikis sarekomendacio parametrebs ganixilavda da ama Tu im markis traqto-ris Tu sxva teqnikis SesyidvasTan kavSiri ar hqonia.

parametrebis dadgenis Semdeg, gasu-li wlis 25 dekembers teqnikis Sesyid-vis komisia Seiqmna, romelmac ori Tvis ganmavlobaSi ToTxmeti sxdoma gamar-Ta. komisiis wevrebi molaparakebe-bs aranakleb 115 da 130 cxenis Zalis Tvliani, da aranakleb 90 cxenisZalia-ni muxluxoiani traqtoris SesaZenad awarmoebdnen. isini teqnikis poten-ciur momwodeblebTan fasebs, mowo-debis vadebsa da sxvadasxva pirobebs ganixilavdnen. momwodeblebs komisia sasoflo-sameurneo teqnikis ukve gan-sazRvrul kriteriumebs ugzavnida, sa-pasuxo winadadebebs Rebulobda da maT marTebulobaze msjelobda.

komisia molaparakebebs teqnikis uSualo mwarmoeblebTan marTavda da maT warmo-madgenlebsa Tu dilerebs gverds uvlida, amiT saSuamavlo fasis matebas gamoricxa-vda.

2013 wlis 14 ianvris sxdomis oqmSi mi-TiTebulia, rom molaparakebebis Sedegad Tvliani traqtorebis ori momwodebeli `zetor tractors~ da `claas global sales gmbh~ gamoikveTa. komisiis wevrebi miiCnevd-nen, rom am kompaniebis warmomadgenlebma sxvebTan SedarebiT ukeTesi winadadebebi wamoayenes. muxluxoebiani traqtorebis Sesyidvis sakiTxSi upiratesoba kompania CNH (new hollad)-is traqtorebs mieniWa.

sabolood komisiam Semdegi kompaniebis traqtorebis yidva gadawyvita:

1. claas _ aranakleb 115 cxenisZalis 110 traqtori, erTi erTeulis fasi 39 850 evro, jamuri fasi 4 383 500 evro.

2. claas _ aranakleb 130 cxenisZalis 30 traqtori, erTi erTeulis fasi 42 600 evro. jamuri fasi 1 278 000 evro.

3. zetor _ aranakleb 115 cxenisZalis 50 traqtori. erTi erTeulis fasi 35 989

evro. jamuri fasi 1 799 450 evro.4. zetor _ aranakleb 130 cxenisZalis

politika


100 traqtori. 1 erTeulis fasi 41 740 evro. jamuri fasi 4 174 000 evro.

5. CNH (new hollad) _ aranakleb 90 cxe-nisZalis 24 muxluxoiani traqtori, erTi erTeulis fasi 40 400 evro, jamuri fasi 969 600 evro.

braldeba kompania zetor-Tan gaformebul xelSekrulebas ukavSirdeba. `meqaniza-torma~ ormocdaaTi 117 cxenisZalis `ze-tor proxima power 120~ _ markis da asi 136 cxenisZalis `zetor fortera 140~ _ is markis traqtori SeiZina. xelSekrulebis mTliani Rirebuleba 5 973 450 lari iyo.

Zetor-ma qarTul mxares traqtorebi sam etapad moawoda, da 2013 wlis 12 aprilis-Tvis xelSekrulebis pirobebi mTlianad Seasrula.

braldebadakavebulebs prokuraturam brali sam

maiss wauyena. vaJa naxucriSvils brali „samsaxurebrivi Tanamdebobis gamoye-nebiT marTlzomier mflobelobaSi ar-sebuli sxvisi nivTis, didi odenobiT gaflangvaSi“, „mZime an gansakuTrebiT mZime danaSaulis saqmeze mtkicebulebis falsifikaciaSi“ da „eqspertze ganxor-cielebul zemoqmedebaSi“ edeba. ivania-Zes, TeTvaZes, TedoraZes, qarCavas da maxarobliZes gamoZieba gaflangvaSi da-xmarebas edaveba. qaixosroSvils mtki-cebulebebis falsifikacia da eqspert-ze ganxorcielebuli zewola braldeba, eqpertebze zewolaSi adanaSauleben Teo uruSaZesac.

braldebis Tanaxmad, dakavebulTa na-wilma icoda, rom miwis dasamuSaveblad, 110 cxenisZalis simZlavris „new holand TD-110“ markis traqtorebic sakmarisi iq-neboda, romlis fasi SeZenil traqtorze naklebi, 28 500 evro Rirda. da miuxedavad imisa, rom new holand-isgan komisiam SeTava-zeba araerTxel miiRo, „maT ugulebelyves SeTavazebuli winadadeba da aramarTl-zomierad miiRes gadawyvetileba SeeZinaT aranakleb 115 cxenisZalis simZlavris traqtorebi.“ prokuraturis monacemebiT

amiT saxelmwifos kuTvnili 1 055 450 lari gaiflanga.

rac Seexeba mtkicebulebaTa falsi-fikacias: kompania Zetor-is oficialur veb-gverdze ganTavsebuli `zetor proxima 120“-is Zravis, ̀ Z-145~-is simZlavre speci-fikaciebis damdgeni komisiis gansazRvrul odenobas ar emTxveoda da „samarTaldam-cavi organoebis mier mtkicebulebad iqne-boda gamoyenebuli“. braldebis mxaris Tq-miT, qaixosroSvili da naxucriSvili 2013 wlis 20 aprils mobiluri telefoniT ze-toris warmomadgenels, vinme vladislavs esaubrnen da veb-gverdze traqtoris si-mZlavris Secvla mosTxoves. „rac ganxor-cielda kidec.“

gamoZiebam samxaraulis saxelobis eqs-pertizis erovnul biuroSi traqtor zetor proxima 120 da traqtor „new holand TD-110“-is monacemebis Sesadareblad avtoteqni-kuri eqspertiza daniSna. prokuratura miiCnevs, rom eqspertizam traqtorebis Sesyidvis dros fulis gaflangvis faqti gamokveTa.

swored am eqspertizas ukavSirdeba me-same braldeba. prokuraturis mtkicebiT, qaixosroSvili, naxucriSvili da uriSaZe samxaraulSi mimdinare SedarebaSi monawi-le erT-erT eqspert, elguja SafaqiZes daukavSirdnen da sTxoves, niu holandis zetorTan upiratesoba ar daefiqsirebi-na. gamoZiebis azriT, dakavebulebma amiT sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsi 372-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli danaSauli Caidines _ ganaxorcieles eqpertze zemoqmedeba.

TeTri Zafebi saqmeSi1. advokat soso baraTaSvilis TqmiT,

braldebis mxaris mier sasamarTloSi wardgenili arc erTi mtkicebulebiT ar dasturdeba, rom specifikaciebis damdge-ni jgufis wevrebma icodnen, TiTqos niu holandis 110 cxenisZaliani traqtori miwis dasamuSaveblad sakmarisi iyo.

2. Tavis mxriv ar arsebobs argumente-bi, romlebic prokuraturis am daSvebas daadasturebs. amasTan Tu zogadad 110

soso baraTaSvili

miiCnevs, rom dakavebu-

lebs aRmkveTi RonisZie-

ba yovelgvari safuZvlis

gareSe SeefardaT. is

`liberalTan~ saubrisas

gaxmaurebuli saqmeebs,

magaliTad gigi ugulavas

braldebas ixsenebs, sa-

dac analogiuri da ufro

motivirebuli bral-

debebiT Tbilisis meri

sasamarTlo darbazidan

yovelgvari aRmkveTi

RonisZiebis, maT Soris

giraos gareSec ki gaTavi-

suflda.

politika


cxenisZaliani traqtori Seesabameba miwis damuSavebis moTxovnebs. gaugebaria, ra-tom apelirebs prokuratura mxolod niu holandis traqtorebze.

3. braldebis mxaris SuamdgomlobaSi araferia naTqvami, Tu ra SeiZleboda yo-filiyo fulis gaflangvis motivi. es ki umniSvnelovanesi faqtoria, radgan saxel-mwifos fulis gaflanga sargeblis gareSe damajereblobas moklebulia.

4. braldebis is nawili, romelSic ga-moZieba mtkicebulebis falsifikaciaze saubrobs, romlis mixedviTac, vinme vla-dislav qaixosroSvilma da naxucriSvilma saitze monacemebi Seasworebines, gulu-bryvilod gamoiyureba, vinaidan erTia ra weria saitze, da meorea Camoyvanili tra-qtori, romlis simZlavris Semowmeba rTu-li ar aris.

5. calke aRniSvnis Rirsia ariTmetikuli gaugebroba, rac prokuraturis gaTvle-bSi erTi SexedviTve ikveTeba. braldeba dakavebulebs 1 055 450 laris gaflangvas edaveba. fasTa Soris sxvaoba 117 cxenisZa-liani „zetor proxima power 120“ da Turquli warmoebis `new holand TD-110“-is markis traqtorebs Soris 7489 evroa. vinaidan zetorisgan 117 cxenisZaliani mxolod 50 traqtoria nayidi, gaflangvis dadastu-rebis SemTxvevaSic ki Tanxis odenoba 7489 X 50 -ze, anu 374 450-ze meti ar SeiZlebo-da yofiliyo.

advokatis azriT, aseTi Secdomebi gamo-Ziebis naCqarevad da araobieqturad war-marTvaze miuTiTebs.

rac Seexeba eqspertizis daskvnas: eqs-pertebma SafaqiZem da bediam mTeli rigi parametrebis Sedarebis Semdeg daadgines rom „gamosakvlevad mocemul orive tra-qtors gaaCnia daaxloebiT erTi da igive teqnikuri maxasiaTeblebi, erTi da igive daniSnuleba da daaxloebiT erTnairad SeZleben teqnologiuri operaciebis Ses-rulebas“.

advokat baraTaSvilis TqmiT, eqsperte-bs gamomZieblebma traqtorebis araswori monacemebi miawodes. wona, mabruni momen-

ti da kidev ramdenime parametri. niu ho-landis monacemebi gazardes, zetoris ki _ Seamcires.

Tumca, miuxedavad amisa, amave daskvna-Si vkiTxulobT: „arsebuli Teoriuli ga-mokvlevebi ver iZleva erTi traqtoris meoris mimarT upiratesobis damtkicebis saSualebas. amis dasadgenad saWiroa save-le, saeqspluatacio gamocdebis Catareba. miT umetes, rom damatebiT moZiebuli ma-salebis monacemebi ar emTxveva warmodge-nil parametrebs (gansakuTrebiT traqto-rebis masebis SemTxvevaSi), rac gavlenas moaxdens traqtorebis weviT Tvisebebze da buqsaobaze“.

Cven vnaxeT videoCanaweri, sadac eqsper-ti SafaqiZe samxaraulis biuros warmomad-genels eubneba, rom maT Tavdapirvelad araswori monacemebi miawodes, maT Soris traqtorebis wona da maT mier balastis damatebis SesaZleblobebi. am sakmaod daZa-bul dialogSi ikveTeba, rom gamoZieba tra-qtorebis monacemebs Segnebulad ayalbebda da niu holandis zetorze upiratesobis warmoCenas cdilobda. riTac gamoZieba Tanxis gaflangvis dadasturebas gegmavda.

soso baraTaSvili miiCnevs, rom dakave-bulebs aRmkveTi RonisZieba yovelgvari safuZvlis gareSe SeefardaT. is `libe-ralTan~ saubrisas gaxmaurebuli saqmeebs, magaliTad gigi ugulavas braldebas ixse-nebs, sadac analogiuri da ufro motivi-rebuli braldebebiT Tbilisis meri sasa-marTlo darbazidan yovelgvari aRmkveTi RonisZiebis, maT Soris giraos gareSec ki gaTavisuflda.

aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebis erT--erTi safuZveli isaa, Tu ramdenad Seu-Zlia gaTavisuflebul braldebuls mo-wmeebze zemoqmedeba. `rogor SeiZleba am adamianebis da gigi ugulavas gavlenebis Sedareba?~ _ kiTxvas svams advokati.

`mrCeba STabeWdileba, rom arsebobs ori sxvadasxva sasamarTlo, erTi _ raRac ka-

tegoriis adamianebisTvis, sadac maRal standartebs icaven, da meore _ sadac zus-tad igive viTarebaa, rogoric 2012 wlis 1

politika


oqtombramde, arCevnebamde arsebobda~. _ askvnis baraTaSvili.

dakavebulebi gldanis sapyrobileSi saias iuristma naTia kacitaZem moinaxu-la. iuristis TqmiT, patimrebma mas ganu-cxades, rom prokurori da gamomZieblebi maTze fsiqologiur zewolas axorciele-bdnen da sityvier Seuracxyofas ayene-bdnen. dakiTxva iwyeboda saRamoobiT da zogjer 8 saaTis ganmavlobaSic ki grZel-deboda. patimrebis gancxadebiT, miuxeda-vad imisa, rom maT modulis SenobaSi didi xnis ganmavlobaSi uwevdaT yofna, uSua-lod dakiTxvis procesi mxolod saaTi an saaTnaxevari grZeldeboda.

dakavebulebma saqmeSi monawile proku-ror SoTa riJamaZis mxridan zewolaze sasamarTlos winaSec ganacxades da misi saqmidan acilebac moiTxoves, rac mosa-marTlem ar daakmayofila.

politikuri kvaliramdenadac motivis gareSe Tanxis ga-

flangva damajereblobasaa moklebuli, imdenadve gulubryvilobaa imaze fiqri, rom Tu soflis meurneobis saministros maRalCinosnebis da mecnierebis saqme `ike-reba~, amaSi politikuri interesebi Car-Tuli ar iyos.

sisxlis samarTlis am konkretulma saq-mem politikuri elferi Tavidanve SeiZina. ministrma daviT kirvaliZem Tanamdeboba datova da ganacxada, rom gamoZiebis Se-degebs daelodeba. saqmes gamoexmaura pre-mier-ministri, romlis TqmiTac, ministris Tanamdebobaze dabrunebis sakiTxi gamo-Ziebis Sedegebzea damokidebuli.

kirvaliZe soflis meurneobis ministris Tanamdebobas jer kidev 2003 wlidan 2004 wlis Tebervlamde ikavebda. 2008 wels kirvaliZe nino burjanaZis mier dafuZne-buli demokratiuli ganviTarebis fondis 19-kacian mrCevelTa sabWos wevri iyo. ra-mdenime wlis win kirvaliZes humanitaruli tvirTebis aramiznobriv gadanawilebaSi dasdes brali da 250 aTasi laris gadaxda daakisres. yofili ministris sacxovrebel

binaSi Cxreka Caatares, Tumca samarTalda-mcavebma raime dokuments ver miakvlies.

rogorc Cans, is kolegebis ndobas imsa-xurebda. mis simarTleSi eWvi ar epareba iusticiis ministr Tea wulukians, sagareo saqmeTa ministr maia fanjikiZes, ganaTle-bis ministr giorgi margvelaSvils…

rogorc `liberals~ soflis meurneo-bis saministros erT-erTma maRalCinosanma konfidencialurad ganucxada, ministris gadadgomis Semdeg saministroze zegavle-nis moxdenis permanentuli mcdelobebi mimdinareobs. rac sabolood sasoflo--sameurneo produqciis importis biznesis kontrols ukavSirdeba. `liberalis~ wyaro erT-erT dainteresebul mxared premier-ministris mrCevel gia xuxaSvils, mTavari prokuroris moadgile laSa nacvliSvils da Sinagan saqmeTa ministris yofil moad-giles gela xvedeliZes asaxelebs.

Tavad xuxaSvili „liberalTan“ saubri-sas am dainteresebas gamoricxavs da ab-surds uwodebs.

sainteresoa, rom garkveuli, maT Soris kvercxis biznesis lobirebaSi xuxaSvils, nacvliSvils da xvedeliZes brali Jur-nalistma giorgi faresiSvilmac dasdo, rasac misi piradi cxovrebis amsaxveli vi-deos gavrceleba mohyva. gamoZiebis kvali Sss ministris moadgile gela xvedeliZe-mde mivida. aRsaniSnavia, rom videos ga-vrcelebis faqts laSa nacvliSvili, anu Jurnalistis mier misi diskreditirebis mcdelobaSi xvedeliZesTan erTad dadana-Saulebuli piri, iZiebda. xvedeliZe sasa-marTlom giraoTi ise gaaTavisufla, rom braldebuli procesze arc ki gamocxade-bula. aRsaniSnavia, rom xvedeliZis, iseve rogorc soflis meurneobis saministros warmomadgenelTa da mecnierTa aRmkve-Ti RonisZiebis sakiTxze gadawyvetileba, erTma da imave mosamarTlem, zviad esebuam gamoitana

dakavebulTa saqmis winasasamarTlo sxdoma 21 ivnissaa CaniSnuli. rogorc Cans, am process sazogadoebisa da mediis yura-dReba ar moakldeba.

`mrCeba STabeWdile-

ba, rom arsebobs ori

sxvadasxva sasamarTlo,

erTi _ raRac kategoriis

adamianebisTvis, sadac

maRal standartebs

icaven, da meore _ sadac

zustad igive viTarebaa,

rogoric 2012 wlis 1

oqtombramde, arCevneba-

mde arsebobda~. _ askvnis

baraTaSvili.

politika


politika

"politikuri mavTulxlarTebi" dicSigiorgi WeiSvili

goris raionis sofeli dici gasul kviras mTeli qveynis yuradRebis

obieqtad iqca. okupirebuli samxreT oseTis mosazRvre sofelSi

rusma samxedroebma maTvulxlarTebis gasavlebad saWiro

samuSaoebis Catareba daiwyes. qarTuli mxaris mier ruseTis

federaciisTvis saprotesto notis gagzavnisa da incidentze

saerTaSoriso gamoxmaurebis Semdeg e.w. administraciuli sazRvris

gavlebis procesi ramdenime dRea rac SeCerebulia.

fo

to g

iorgi

Wei

Svi

li


politika

„ucbad gadaiRe fotoebi da ukan gavbrundeT, dRes raRac gaaqtiure-bulebi arian“, _ gveubneba qarTveli guSagi da mwvane abridan asiod metrSi gvaCerebs, gvixsnis rom e.w. adminis-traciul sazRvarTan metad miaxloe-ba mxolod CvenTvis ki ara, maTTvisac saxifaToa.

qarelis raionis sofel dvanis ms-gavsad, goris raionis sofel dicsa da okupirebuli teritoriis gamyof e.w. administraciul sazRvarTan Ca-betonebul mwvane banerze savarau-dod _ „Республикаe Хуссар Ирыстон“, „Республика Южная Осетия“ _ weria, Seu-iaraRebeli TvaliT warweris garCeva Sori manZilidan SeuZlebelia.

„ZaRlebiT patrulireben rusebi, am perimetrze 10 saguSago aqvT, Tumca mavTulxlarTebi aq jer ar gaubamT. boZebis Casma sadac daiwyes iq ver mi-valT, saxifaToa“, _ gveubneba megzuri da gvTxovs, ukan davbrundeT.

e.w. administraciuli sazRvridan ramdenime aseuli metris moSorebiT, safixvnoSi dicelebi arian Sekrebil-ni. amboben, rom bolodroindel mo-vlenebze saubari aRar surT, radgan aqamde maTi problemebiT aravin inte-resdeboda.

„sanam rame ar moxdeba, manamde ratom aravin modis? xalxi SimSiliT ixoceba aq. axla rusebi rom gaaqtiurdnen, ma-Sin gavaxsendiT. ra unda vqnaT? an ras fiqroben, rogor goniaT, gavalT da rusebs SevebrZolebiT mavTulxlar-Tebs nu agebT-Tqo?“, „sazRvirspiras nakveTi gvaqvs, Cemi Svili avida guSin gvian da im teritoriaze 25-mde rusi samxedro daxvda“, „wylis saTaveebi iqiT aris, Tu wyali ar gveqna vera-fersac ver moviyvanT, mere kidev, ram-denic iqiT gadavida, imdeni daiWires. patroni ar hyavs am sofels, patro-ni!“, _ amboben adgilobrivebi.

„me ar avsulvar sazRvramde, magram, amboben 300 metriTaa gadmoweulio.

„me ar avsulvar sazR-

vramde, magram amboben,

300 metriTaa gadmoweu-

lio. Cveni sarwyavi mili

iqiT mxares aRmoCnda

da SeiZleba nakveTebis

morwyvis saSualeba ar

mogvcen. soflis baRebi,

saTavsoebi da ezoebic

moxvda iqiT, saqoneli Tu

gadavida, mis dabrune-

baze zedmetia saubari.

erTi nabijis gadadgmis

saSualeba aRar gvaqvs,

xalxi ganicdis am yvela-

fers“ .


politika

Cveni sarwyavi mili iqiT mxares aRmoCn-da da SeiZleba nakveTebis morwyvis saSualeba ar mogvcen. soflis baRebi, saTavsoebi da ezoebic moxvda iqiT, saqoneli Tu gadavida, mis dabruneba-ze zedmetia saubari. erTi nabijis ga-dadgmis saSualeba aRar gvaqvs, xalxi ganicdis am yvelafers“, _ wuxs nodar jarimelaSvili.

dicis mkvidris, Tamaz gulisaSvilis TqmiT, ramdenime dRea, rac rusma sa-mxedroebma ori kviris win dawyebuli samuSaoebi SeaCeres _ „sadac vicodiT rom sazRvari gadioda, imis aqeTaa axla gadmoweuli. aqamde wyali sadac iyo iq gadaviodiT, axla ukve gvekrZa-leba. Cveneburi biWic magitom daiWi-res, rostom sosiaSvili baRSi wlis gadasagdebad iyo asuli da iq daaka-ves. 3-4 saxlic moxvda sazRvris iqiT, kacma ar icis, rodis ra mouvliT ru-sebs TavSi, magaTgan yvelaferia mosa-lodneli.“

samuSaoebis SeCerebaze soflis erT--erTi mcxovrebi telekompania „Tria-leTTan“ saubrobs. ilia beruaSvilis TqmiT, rus oficerTan saubrisas Sei-tyo, rom sasaflaosa da soflis mi-marTulebiT samuSaoebi brZanebis mi-Rebamde SeCerebulia.

dicis teritoriuli organos rwmu-nebuli, zaqaria vatitaZe ambobs, rom mavTulxlarTebis gasabmelad saWiro samuSaoebi ori kviris win daiwyo, Tu-mca mas Semdeg, rac es ambavi gaxmaur-da da momxdars saerTaSoriso orga-nizaciebic gamoexmaurnen, procesi SeCerda.

„am procesis gagrZelebis SemTxveva-Si sasaflaoc iqiT mxares moyveboda. es ambebi rom atyda, rusebma muSao-ba dasavleTis mimarTulebiT ganagr-Zes _ eredvis gzis meore mxares ra-sac eZaxian iq sazRvraven okupirebul teritorias. boZebis CarWobamde am adgilidan samasi metris moSorebiT saTvalTvalo kamerebi daayenes da

afiqsireben ra xdeba perimetrze, Sei-Zleba amitomac fiqrobs mosaxleoba, rom e.w. sazRvrebi gadmoweulia. ruka gvaqvso amboben da imis mixedviT sazR-vraven tetritorias“, _ yveba zaqaria vatitaZe.

27 maiss sofel dicSi e.w. adminis-traciul sazRvarTan rusi samxedro-ebis mier dawyebul samuSaoebs sa-qarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministri gamoexmaura. maia fanjikiZis TqmiT, sazRvris TviTneburad gadaweva saer-TaSoriso normebis darRvevaa, ruse-Tis federacias ki saprotesto nota gadaegzavneba _ „es iqneba Cveni sau-bris Tema, rodesac am kviraSi Sevxv-debi saqarTveloSi akreditirebul diplomatiur korpuss. es aseve iqneba Jenevis molaparakebebis Tema. Cven mo-viTxovT am faqtamde arsebuli mdgo-mareobis aRdgenas“.

am Temaze komentari saqarTvelos premier-ministrmac gaakeTa _ „mTa-vrobis sxdomaze isic ki ganvixileT, rom viTxovT monitorebis gazrdas, ar gamovricxavT policielebis raodeno-bis gazrdasac, Tu es ar gamoiwvevs sa-erTaSorisoebis ukmayofilebas. maT-Tan SeTanxmebiT da moTminebiT mgoni yvelafers davalagebT. rac mTavaria, vexmarebiT maT, vinc dazaralda, maq-simalurad davudgebiT gverdiT, visac SeezRuda es uflebebi, magram ar Sei-Zleba emociurad da agresiulad. Cven yvela saerTaSoriso organizacias gavacaniT situacia, yvela CavayeneT saqmis kursSi, yvelanairi tipis gan-cxadeba gavakeTeT. monitorebis ga-zrdas SevZlebT, SeiZleba policiac davamatoT da gavamagroT adgilobri-vi mosaxleoba... politikurad amaze meti dRes saWiro araa, davelodoT movlenebs, vnaxoT saidan modis da ra donezea es gadawyvetileba miRebuli“.

informacia sofel dicis maxlo-blad Robeebis Cadgmis miuReblobis Sesaxeb evrokavSiris sadamkvirveblo


politika

misia oficialur veb-gverdzec gamo-qveynda.

e.w. administraciul sazRvarze Se-qmnil daZabul viTarebas ruseTis sagareo saqmeTa ministris moadgile grigori karasinic gamoexmaura da aR-niSna, rom yvelaferi, rasac samxreT oseTis teritoriaze dislocirebuli rusi mesazRvreebi akeTeben, qveynis xelisuflebis pirdapiri miTiTebiT xdeba, radgan isini samxreT oseTis teritoriaze ormxrivi saxelmwifo Se-Tanxmebis Tanaxmad imyofebian.

amave sakiTxze isaubra de-faqto sa-mxreT oseTis uSiSroebis samsaxuris sazRvris dacvis ganyofilebis ufros-ma sergei kolbinma, misi TqmiT _ „ru-sulma mxarem miiRo uflebamosileba saxelmwifo sazRvris dasacavad da am uflebamosilebis ganxorcielebis farglebSi samxreT oseTis sazRvris dacvis kuTxiT saWiro kompleqsur RonisZiebebs atarebs. am CamonaTvalSi Sedis sainJinro xasiaTis TavdacviTi RonisZiebebic, rac TavdacviTi xa-siaTis Senobebis aSenebas TavisTavad gulisxmobs, simarTles ar Seesabameba faqti, rom es nagebobebi samxerT ose-Tis sazRvrebs scdeba“.

dicsa da dvanSi rusi samxedroebis mier dawyebuli samuSaoebisa da e.w. administraciuli sazRvris gadakve-Tis braldebiT adamianebis dakavebis sakiTxebze 31 maiss ergneTSi inciden-tebis prevenciisa da maTze reagirebis jgufis samuSao Sexvedraze imsjeles.

Sinagan saqmeTa saministros anali-tikuri departamentis xelmZRvanelis moadgilis, kaxa qemokliZes TqmiT, regionSi arsebul problemebze qar-Tulma mxarem detaluri informacia waradgina, Tumca verc ruseTis fede-raciis da verc de-faqto cxinvalis warmomadgenlebis mxridan aRniSnu-li procesebis gamamarTlebeli verc erTi legitimuri argumenti ver mois-mina.

Sexvedraze ganxiluli sakiTxebis Sesaxeb osuri delegaciis xelmZRva-nelmac isaubra _ „saubari iyo imis Sesaxeb, rom dakavebebis ricxvma ima-ta, Tumca Cven aRvniSneT, rom erT--erTi mTavari mizezi qarTuli mxri-dan arainformirebuloba iyo. minda giTxraT, rom qarTuli mxaris mier gadaWarbebulia braldeba, TiTqos sa-xelmwifo sazRvarma 300 metriT gad-moiwia. es Tema dRevandel Sexvedraze saerTod ar wamoWrila“, _ ganacxada xox gagloevma.

konfliqtis zonaSi mimdinare pro-cesebi ganixila Jurnal „liberalis-Tvis“ micemul interviuSi reintegra-ciis sakiTxebSi saxelmwifo ministrma paata zaqareiSvilma. misi gancxadebiT, ruseTi mis mier okupirebul terito-rias iTvisebs _ afiqsirebs, azustebs im teritorias, romelsac TviTon Ta-visad, qarTuli mxare ki _ okupirebu-lad Tvlis.

„gansakuTrebul vnebaTaRelvebs mxolod politikuri safuZveli ga-aCnia. realurad es imis gagrZele-baa, rac 2008 wlis agvistoSi daiwyo. rusebs undaT qarTvelebi CaiTrion diskusiaSi, sad gadis es ararsebuli sazRvari. saidan gadmovidnen 300 me-triT? ra aris is, saidanac 300 metriT gadmovidnen? anu Sen ukve Sens cnobie-rebaSi raRac xazi gaavle, amas aRia-reb da ambob, ra saSinelebaa, rom 300 metriT gadmovidnen? rusebs swored is undaT, razec “nacionaluri moZra-oba” saubrobs. rusebs undaT, rom Ca-gviTrion. amitomaa maTi qceva sakmaod utifari da Tavxeduri, raTa sazoga-doebrivi mRelvareba gamoiwvion da viRacam gviTxras, bolos da bolos raRac gaakeTeT, rame moimoqmedeTo“, _ ganacxada paata zaqareiSvilma.

ruseTis mxridan saubris ormxriv formatSi gadayvanasa da am sakiTxTan dakavSirebul safrTxeebze saubro-bs politologi korneli kakaCia. misi

ruseTis mxridan

saubris ormxriv for-

matSi gadayvanasa da am

sakiTxTan dakavSirebul

safrTxeebze saubrobs

politologi korne-

li kakaCia. misi TqmiT,

rogorc ki ruseTis

mTavroba darwmunda,

rom saqarTvelo uars

ar ambobs dasavlur

sagareo da usafrTxoebis

politikaze, Segvaxsenes,

rom arc isini cvlian

arafers da amis Sedegia

e.w. administraciuli

sazRvrze ganviTarebuli

movlenebi.


politika

TqmiT, rogorc ki ruseTis mTavroba darwmunda, rom saqarTvelo uars ar ambobs dasavlur sagareo da usafr-Txoebis politikaze, Segvaxsenes, rom arc isini cvlian arafers da amis Se-degia e.w. administraciuli sazRvrze ganviTarebuli movlenebi.

„maT surT, qarTul-osuri urTier-Tobebi im sibrtyeSi gadaiyvanon, sa-dac saubari ara teritoriuli mTlia-nobis aRdgenaze, aramed SedarebiT umniSvnelo sakiTxebzea. aq ori dile-maa _ erTi, rom avyveT amas, es ar Sei-Zleba da arc is iqneba swori saerTod rom ar gvqondes reaqcia. samwuxarod saqarTvelos araviTari berketi ar aqvs, rom realoba Secvalos. aq Zalis-mieri poziciidan saubari ar gamodis. mogvwons Tu ar mogvwons erTaderTi gamosavali isev saerTaSoriso Taname-gobrobasTan apelireba gvrCeba. axla-xan ruseTSi ramdenime konferencias daveswari, vesaubre e.w. eqspertebs da maTi ritorikidan mTlianobaSi rac SevamCnie isaa, rom ruseTi saqarTve-los mimarT am politikas iseve ar Se-cvlis, rogorc saqarTvelo ar cvlis Tavis evro-atlantikur mimarTule-bas“, _ ambobs korneli kakaCia.

misive TqmiT, ruseT-saqarTvelos problema saerTaSoriso politikis nawilia da ruseTTan erTi erTze dar-CeniT es kerZo problema gaxdeba, rac qarTuli mxarisaTvis wamgebiania _ „CvenTvis mniSvnelovania, rom arsebo-bs Jenevis molaparakebebis formati. aq sxvadasxva saerTaSoriso faqtoria CarTuli da ruseTs am formatidan ga-mosvlas da saqarTvelosTan molapa-rakebebis erTi erTze gadayvana surs. amas ar unda wamoegos axali xelisu-fleba. Tu erT an meore mxares raime mniSvnelovani cvlilebebi, an saocari geopolitikuri transformacia ar mo-xda da aman ar Secvala dinamika, ar moxda, ori qveynis urTierTobaSi se-riozuli cvlilebebi ver warmomidge-

nia, radgan ori saxelmwifos xedva da interesi erTmaneTTan winaaRmdegoba-Si modis“.

ruseTis moqmedebaSi xarisxobriv siaxles ver xedavs „saqarTvelos re-formebis asociaciis“ erT-erTi da-mfuZnebeli, elene xoStaria. misi Tq-miT, dicis incidentTan dakavSirebiT mniSvnelovani iyo grigori karasinis politikuri gancxadeba, romelmac mkafiod aRniSna, rom procesi kre-mlisgan iyo marTuli.

„es iyo mizanmimarTuli aqti da rac mTavaria es axali mTavrobis pirobeb-Si xdeba. axalma mTavrobam ruseTTan politikuri dialogis dalageba sca-da, amas ki ruseTis aseTi qmedeba mo-hyva sapasuxod. erTi mxriv, ruseTis qmedebebi saqarTvelos axal mTavro-basTan TamaSis axali wesebis mosin-jvas emsaxureba _ amowmeben, ramdeni gauvaT am mTavrobis pirobebSi, rogo-ri iqneba saerTaSoriso sazogadoebis reaqcia, rogor imoqmedebs es yvela-feri Jenevis procesze, gagrZeldeba Tu ara dialogis mcdeloba, daTmobs Tu ara rames qarTuli mxare ruseTis poziciis Sesacvlelad da a.S. meore mxriv, savaraudoa, rom ruseTis es na-biji saqarTvelosTvis dasavlur kur-sze uaris Tqmis mcdelobaa.

elene xoStaria aRniSnavs, rom gancxadebebis formiT saqarTvelos mkafio Sefaseba unda hqondes, rac bolomde ar Cans premierisgan jer kidev ismis gzavnilebi, rom amas kre-mli ar akeTebs da es adgilobrivi provokaciaa _ „garda imisa, rom es zianis momtania, ver vxedav ra pozi-tiuri Sedegi SeiZleba moitanos, miT umetes, rom ruseTs faqtiurad meti manevris saSualebas vaZlevT. unda gavaJReroT mkafio Sefaseba, rom gvinda dialogi ruseTTan, magram am procesSi TamaSis wesebs yvelam unda sces pativi. aseve, SegveZlo abaSiZe--karasinis Sexvedris gadadeba, ara

„garda imisa, rom es

zianis momtania, ver

vxedav ra pozitiuri Se-

degi SeiZleba moitanos,

miT umetes, rom ruseTs

faqtiurad meti manevris

saSualebas vaZlevT.

unda gavaJReroT mkafio

Sefaseba, rom gvinda dia-

logi ruseTTan, magram am

procesSi TamaSis wesebs

yvelam unda sces pativi.

aseve, SegveZlo abaSiZe-

-karasinis Sexvedris

gadadeba, ara dialogze

uaris Tqma, ubralod

gzavnili, rom modiT jer

saerTaSoriso formatSi

ganvixiloT momxdari

incidenti da Semdeg gava-

grZeloT es Sexvedrebi.

aucilebelia saerTaSo-

riso zewolis mobilize-

ba ruseTze. Tu vityviT,

rom es raRac provokacia

iyo, verc sxva gaakeTe-

bs iseT gancxadebas,

rom kremlze zewola

moaxdinos. efeqturi

iqneboda saerTaSoriso

mravalmxrivi formate-

bis sagangebod mowveva. es

yvelaferi saqarTvelos

mxridan gangaSis zars

gamoiwvevda da Jenevis

molaparakebebisTvis am

zewolis maqsimalurad

akumulireba iqneboda

SesaZlebeli“.


politika

biznesis personaluri radio

[email protected]+995 32 2505 955

dialogze uaris Tqma, ubralod gza-vnili, rom modiT jer saerTaSoriso formatSi ganvixiloT momxdari inci-denti da Semdeg gavagrZeloT es Se-xvedrebi. aucilebelia saerTaSoriso zewolis mobilizeba ruseTze. Tu vi-tyviT, rom es raRac provokacia iyo, verc sxva gaakeTebs iseT gancxade-bas, rom kremlze zewola moaxdinos. efeqturi iqneboda saerTaSoriso mravalmxrivi formatebis sagangebod mowveva. es yvelaferi saqarTvelos mxridan gangaSis zars gamoiwvevda da Jenevis molaparakebebisTvis am zewo-lis maqsimalurad akumulireba iqne-boda SesaZlebeli“.

cxinvalis regionis saokupacio xa-zis gaswvriv bolo periodSi ganviTa-rebul movlenebze 5 ivniss praRaSi gamarTul Sexvedraze saqarTvelos premier-ministris specialurma war-

momadgenelma zurab abaSiZem da ruse-Tis sagareo saqmeTa ministris moadgi-le gregori karasinmac isaubres.

„baton grigori karasins davudas-ture qarTuli mxaris Rrma SeSfoTeba bolo xans cxinvalis regionSi admi-nistraciul sazRvarze ganviTarebul movlenebTan dakavSirebiT, rac mZime humanitarul problemebs uqmnis ad-gilobriv mosaxleobas da uaRresad uaryofiTad aRiqmeba saqarTvelos mTeli mosaxleobis mier. batonma ka-rasinma ganacxada, rom viTarebis Se-saswavlad zomebi iqneba miRebuli da sakiTxi sagnobrivad Jenevis saerTaSo-riso konsultaciebis morig raundze ganixileba“, _ ganacxada Sexvedris Se-mdeg zurab abaSiZem.

Jenevis saerTaSoriso molaparakebe-bis morigi 24-e raundi 25-26 ivniss aris dagegmili.


politika

reJimis cvla ruseTSi

kadri liiki

putinis xelisuflebas aqamde hqonda politikuri mxardaWera sxvadasxva yaidis amomrCevlisgan, qveynis ama Tu im sferos elitaTa loialoba, kontroli uxv eko-nomikur resursebze, axla ki politiku-ri mxardaWeraca da ruseTis ekonomikuri Zlevamosilebac Sekvecilia, rac putins aiZulebs, sakuTar prioritetebsa da ama Tu im, xSirad urTierTgamomricxav da-sayrdens Soris gaakeTos arCevani uwinde-liviT yvelafris erTad qona dRes ukve

vladimir putinis mesame saprezidento vadis pirveli wlis Sejamebisas cxadad

Cans, rom reJimis buneba icvleba. `marTuli demokratiis~ Tormetwliani

mmarTvelobis periodi dasrulda. axali sistema ufro mkacria da daudnobeli,

Tumca amasTanave ufro mowylvadi.

SeuZlebelia, da arCevani, romelsac puti-ni gaakeTebs, mxolod misi reJimis sico-cxlisunarianobasa da xangrZlivobas ki ar ganapirobebs, aramed mniSvnelovani impli-kaciebis Semcvelic iqneba postputiniseu-li ruseTis ragvarobis gamosakveTad.

putinis ruseTSi Seqmnili axali realo-bisadmi dRes evropis sabWos axali poli-tika aqvs misasadagebeli, magram amaze me-tadac ki, ruseTSi mimdinare cvlilebaTa bunebisa Tu masStabebis gaazreba esaWiro-


politika

eba, raTa reJimis cvlilebas am qveyanaSi momzadebuli Sexvdes.

dRes cxadad Cans, rom vladimir puti-nis xelaxla gaprezidentebis pirvelive wels qveyana fundamentur cvlilebebs ganicdis. rusuli `marTuli demokratiis~ xana, romlis drosac kremli politikuri scenis manipulirebas `marTulTa~ Tan-xmobiT axerxebda, 12 wels gagrZelda da dasrulda. es gadasvla imdenad mkafiod ikveTeba, rom ukve SeiZleba iTqvas: ru-

seTSi reJimis cvla mimdinareobs. axali da ufro mkacri sistema mraval Sinagan winaaRmdegobas Seicavs, romelic missave simyares uTxris Zirs. uaxloesi ramdenime weliwadi swored am niSniT iqneba aRniS-nuli.

,,marTuli demokratia~, zogadad, ru-suli politika gansakuTrebuli, ilu-zoruli, imitirebuli sistema iyo, misi zedapiruli sidiade magiur xrikze idga: politikuri landSafti, masmedia, sajaro diskusiebi _ yvelaferi, rac ideologiis sferos ganekuTvneba, zemodan, kremlis spiniT imarTeboda da scenasaviT idg-meboda. es viTareba SesaZlebels xdida, politikuri partiebi ucbad Seqmniliyo da aseve ucbad daSliliyo. media mZafr cenzuras emorCileboda, realuri disku-siebi xelovnuriT iyo Canacvlebuli, pir-velni ki – aRkveTili. keTilsindisierad momuSave arasamTavrobo organizaciebis marginalizaciisTvis rusuli saxelmwifo sakuTar `arasamTavrobo~ organizaciebs aarsebda. am virtualuri sistemis arsi kargad moixelTa aleqsandr duginma, ru-suli nacionalizmis ideologma da puti-nis mxardamWerma, romelmac Tqva: `yvela-feri Zalian efeqturi iyo, magram, amave dros, sruliad mniSvnelobagamoclili. am gamoclilobam giganturi masStabebi Sei-Zina da muqaris Semcveli gaxda“.

es analogia rom ganvavrcoT, puti-nis sistema erTgvari operatiuli sis-tema iyo, romelic marTul demokratias imiT `amuSavebda~, rom mis `sofTvears~ da `hardvears~ erTmaneTTan akavSirebda. amas putinis uzarmazari popularobac aadvilebda, romelic, Tavis mxriv, Tavs xelovnurad Seqmnili partiebiT imyareb-da. putini iyenebda erTmaneTis mkafiod gamomricxav ̀ mesijebs~ _ magaliTad, libe-raluri ekonomikuri reformebi sabWoTa simbolizmis restavraciis paralelurad mimdinareobda, ramac mas sazogadoebis gansxvavebuli jgufebis gaerTianeba mo-axerxebina, romelTac Semdeg putinis mxardaWera im figurebsa da Zalebze ga-

liberaluri eko-

nomikuri reformebi

sabWoTa simbolizmis

restavraciis parale-

lurad mimdinareobda,

ramac mas sazogadoebis

gansxvavebuli jgufebis

gaerTianeba moaxerxe-

bina, romelTac Semdeg

putinis mxardaWera im

figurebsa da Zalebze

gadaitanes, vinc maTTvis

misaReb xazs ufro mka-

fiod atarebda.


politika

daitanes, vinc maTTvis misaReb xazs ufro mkafiod atarebda.

,,marTul demokratias~, rogorc siste-mas, wyali putinis popularobis klebisTa-nave Seudga. misi eroziis masStabebi 2011 wlis seqtemberSive gamoaSkaravda - es is periodia, roca putinis, rogorc saprezi-dento kandidatis dabruneba daanonses.

Zalze mniSvnelovania is cvlileba, ro-melic vladimir putinis mxardamWerTa Soris SeiniSneba: im adamianTa odenobis mZafri kleba, romlebic putinis figuras momavlis optimistur xedvas ukavSirebd-nen. imaT motivacias, vinc mas mxars axlac uWers, sando alternativis uqonloba (rac TavisTavad `marTuli demokratiis~ pirobebSi rusul politikaSi ganviTare-buli krizisis motanilia) gansazRvravs.

drois msvlelobasTan erTad, TaobaTa cvlac xdeba imis mizezi, rom adamianebi meti da meti gaRizianebiT ekidebian im moments, rom putinis mmarTveloba Segne-bulad iwvevs sabWoTa xanis mogviano pe-riodis asociaciebs. axalgazrda rusebi ki, romelTac sabWoTa warsulTan uSua-lo mogonebebi ar akavSirebT, putinis am mizanmimarTul aluziebs ubralod ver aRiqvamen.

putini, romelsac erT dros yvela Zi-riTadi socialuri jgufis mxardaWera hqonda da romlis ritorikaSic nebismie-ri rusi adamianis moTxovnebi nawilobriv mainc iyo inkorporirebuli, axla sru-liad mkafiod kargavs qalaqebSi mcxovreb inteleqtualur klass. rogorc wesi, am jgufebSi momwifebuli ukmayofileba warmoSobs-xolme im muxts, romelic mo-saxleobas quCis saprotesto gamosvle-bisken ubiZgebs. maT sapirwoned axla pu-tini sakuTari Zalauflebis mobilizebas ruseTis provinciul umravlesobaSi cdi-lobs, magram cxovrebiT arc adamianebis es kategoriaa kmayofili: marTalia, poli-tikuri Tavisuflebebis mopoveba maTTvis naklebad aqtualuria, magram, samagierod, sistemis `Cavardnebs~ _ korufcias, Zi-riTadi servisebis uxarisxobasa da xel-

miuwvdomlobas, jandacvisa da ganaTlebis sistemebis naklovanebebs iseni ufro mZa-frad SeigrZnoben.

rac Seexeba `sistemur cdomilebebs~, si-tuacia ekonomikurma sirTuleebma kidev ufro daamZima. adrindeli ekonomikuri zrda, romelmac putinis mmarTvelobas Ziri gaumagra, Senelebulia: 2012 wlis pirvel kvartalSi misi niSnuli 4,8% iyo, wlis gasrulebisTvis ki 2,1%-mde daeca, xolo 2013 wlis pirveli kvartlisTvis _ 1,1%-mde.

aTwleulebis ganmavlobaSi, ruseTis eko-nomika navTobis fasebze iyo damokidebuli da putins namdvilad gaumarTla, roca misi xelisuflebaSi mosvlis aTwleuli am fasebis zrdiT aRiniSna. navTobis fasebze amgvari damokidebulebis safrTxe cxadad 2009 wlis krizisis dros gamoCnda, ro-melsac ruseTi didwilad wina aTi, siuxvis wlis ganmavlobaSi dagrovili fuladi re-zervebis wyalobiT gadaurCa. Tumca eko-nomikuri zrdis axlandel Senelebas ufro metad Sida faqtorebi ganapirobebs, vidre saerTaSoriso viTareba. ruseTis ekonomi-ka sruli simZlavriT muSaobs: umuSevro-ba marTlac araa didi, magram qveynis Sida moTxovnilebebi da momarageba aradamaka-myofilebelia. korufcia, renacionali-zaciisa da politikuri Carevis SiSi, ka-pitalis gadineba viTarebis damamZimebeli faqtorebia. mimdinareobs araefeqturad momuSave saxelmwifo korporaciebis mier ufro efeqturi oligarqiuli kompaniebis Sesyidva, romlebic, Tavis mxriv, mwyobrad momuSave saSualo biznesebs yiduloben. `ase ekonomikis sferos marTva warmoudge-nelia,~ - ambobs amasTan dakaviSrebiT pe-tersonis institutis ekonomisti anders oslundi. revoluciuri cvlilebebis gamo Txevadi bunebrivi gazis sferos gazpromis poziciebi pirvelad Seirya 2001 wlis Se-mdeg. am viTarebis momyoli Sedegebi ru-seTis biujetze am ramdenime wlis ganma-vlobaSi aisaxeba, da suraTs didad verc navTobis fasebis amJamindeli stabiluro-ba Secvlis.


politika

swored ekonomikuri keTildReobis zrda SeiZleboda yofiliyo is faqtori, romelsac daeyrdnoboda putinis erTgva-ri kontraqti sakuTar mosaxleobasTan _ cxovrebis mzardi standartebi politiku-ri loialobis sanacvlod _ magram amgva-ri kontraqti orive mxarisTvis riskis Semcvelia. eWvqveS axla mxolod putinis unari ki ar dgas, SeZlebs Tu vera is moqa-laqeebisTvis keTildReobis zrdis garan-tirebas _ dRes mosaxleobis erTi nawilic saTuod xdis amgvari keTildReobis sike-Teebs. amgvar garigebaSi korufciisa da ZiriTadi servisebis ukmarobaze Tvalis daxuWva dRes bevrs zedmetad maRal fa-sad eCveneba.

miuxedavad imisa, rom politikuri da ekonomikuri mizezebiT ukmayofilebas sul ufro da ufro noyieri niadagi eqmne-ba, rusuli opozicia am faqtoris gamoye-nebas Tavis sasargeblod srulad jer ver axerxebs. amas ramdenime mizezi aqvs. pir-veli: mosaxleobis ukmayofileba da ele-qtoraluri cikli erTmaneTs ar emTxveva. protestis mZlavri talRa qveyanaSi mxo-lod 2011 wlis dekemberSi, saxelmwifo dumis arCevnebis Semdeg wamoimarTa, magram saprezidento arCevnebisTvis, romelic momdevno wlis martSi unda gamarTuliyo, ver moeswro saprotesto Zalebis mobili-zeba da opoziciis iseTi erTiani kandida-tis wamoweva, romelsac moqalaqeebisTvis mZlavri mesiji eqneboda gamzadebuli.

meore: rusuli opozicia daqsaqsulia da nairgvari, amis gamo ki erTiani stra-tegiis Camoyalibebasa Tu kandidatis da-saxelebas ver axerxebs. axlandeli egreT wodebuli arasistemuri opozicia, nacio-nalistebidan dawyebuli da socialiste-biT damTavrebuli, sxvadasxva politikuri da socialuri speqtris warmomadgenel-Ta nazavs warmoadgens, amitom saerTo `pozitiuri’’ strategiis gansasazRvrad niadagi arasakmarisia, `negatiuri~ stra-tegia ki mxolod putinis figuris sayo-velTao miuReblobas efuZneba. TiToeul ideologiur banaks sakuTari radikalebi

da zomieri figurebi hyavs, da xandaxan sxvadasxva banakis radikalebs ufro meti aqvT erTmaneTTan saerTo, vidre saku-Tar, magram zomier TanamoazreebTan. am Zalebs Soris calke diskusiis sakiTxia, mTlianadaa arsebuli sistema dasangrevi, Tu mxolod liderebis Secvlac ikmarebs, xolo sistemis ZiriTadi niSan-Tvisebebi unda SenarCundes. es ganxeTqilebebi qmnis im siZneleebs, romelTa gamo rusul opo-zicias mosaxleobamde sakuTari mesijis mitana ver mouxerxebia. am etapze opo-ziciis liderebi saprotesto moZraobis SenarCunebas axerxeben, magram moqmedebis warmmarTveli xazi dRes opozicias dakar-guli aqvs.

am yvelafris miuxedavad, putini saku-Tari Zalauflebis ganmtikcebas mcdelo-bas ar aklebs. `2011 wlis bolos putinma marTlac SiSi Wama~, _ ambobs opoziciis erT-erTi lideri vladimir milovi, `ami-tom axla cdilobs, maTze, vinc maSin Se-aSina: gamprotesteblebze, damoukidebel arasamTavrobo organizaciebze da mis-Tvis arasakmarisad sando elitebze Suri iZios~. putini axla 2000-ianebis gamocdi-lebas ixsenebs, roca xelisuflebisadmi arakeTilganwyobili Zalebis ganadgureba mizanmimarTulad daiwyo, risTvisac kano-niers mimsgavsebul xerxebs iyenebda. para-lelebi bevria: xerxebi, romlebiTac maSin mowinaaRmdegeebs arakeTilganwyobil bi-znes-elitaSi iSorebda, axla surs, poli-tikuri elitis mimarT gamoiyenos, an mas `TamaSis axali wesebis~ gaziareba aiZulos.

TandaTanobiT putinis axali reJi-mis konturebi ikveTeba da elitebTan da amomrCevlebTan SeTamaSebuli `marTuli demokratiis~ nacvlad axla ufro mkacri sistema ikveTeba, romelic Tavis momagre-bas met-naklebad implicituri muqaris, SantaJisa da kontrolis meSveobiT cdi-lobs.

ruseTis es saSinao gamowvevebi evropis sabWos did Tavsatexs uCens. roca puti-ni xelisuflebaSi pirvelad movida, misi sagareo politika dasavleTisadmi keTil-

rac Seexeba ,,sistemur

cdomilebebs~, situacia

ekonomikurma sirTulee-

bma kidev ufro daamZima.

adrindeli ekonomikuri

zrda, romelmac putinis

mmarTvelobas Ziri gau-

magra, Senelebulia: 2012

wlis pirvel kvartalSi

misi niSnuli 4,8% iyo,

wlis gasrulebisTvis

ki 2,1%-mde daeca, xolo

2013 wlis pirveli kvar-

tlisTvis _ 1,1%-mde.


ganwyobas avlenda: maSin man amjobina, na-tos gafarToebis meore raundisTvis xeli ar SeeSala, 2001 wels SeerTebul Stateb-Si momxdari cnobili teroristuli aqtis kvaldakval terorizmis safrTxeebs izia-rebda, evropis qveynebTan, gansakuTrebiT ki germaniasTan mondomebiT TanamSromlo-bda. magram momdevno wlebSi dasavleTisa-dmi es keTilganwyoba daikarga: dasavleT-Si Seqmnilma ekonomikurma problemebma igi ruseTisaTvis nakleb saintereso par-tniorad aqcia: liberaluri interven-cionizmis doqtrina didad ewinaaRmdege-ba msoflio wesrigis putiniseul xedvas: evropis sabWosa da natos mier ukrainis, saqarTvelos da moldovas interesebis dacvas vladimir putini misi privilegire-buli interesebis sferoSi SemoWrad aRi-qvams. dasavleTis imedgacruebas am midgo-miT kargad axasiaTebs amerikeli eqsperti, ruseTis mcodne robert niuriki: `putinma kargad unda gaiazros, rom ̀ dasavleTisken swrafva~ sagareo politikis proeqti ver iqneba; es Sin gamosayenebeli proeqtia.~

rac unda Zalian cdilobdnen dasav-leli liderebi ruseTis naklovanebebze Tvalis daxuWvas, demokratiuli politi-kuri qcevis normebis ugulebelyofa maT urTierTobaSi mudmivi daZabulobis mize-zad rCeba. aSS Teoriulad mainc axerxe-bs moskovTan strategiul kavSirebze dialogis warmoebas. evropa ufro metad zaralobs amgvari `xaxunis~ gamo, Tundac evropis normatiuli kulturis, ruseTTan misi siaxlovis da urTierTdamakaviSrebe-li Zafebis nairgvarobis gamo.

evropis qveynebSi ruseTi wlebis gan-mavlobaSi gansxvavebulad aRiqmeba. zo-gierTi qveyana masTan ufro mWidro ur-TierTobis momxrea, zogi _ am mxriv met TavSekavebas emxroba, magram sxvaoba mxo-lod mis mimarT politikis SemuSavebaSi ar mdgomareobs: evropaSi ruseTis mimdinare procesebsac gansxvavebuli analizi ukeT-deba. dRes, rogorc evropis sabWos saga-reo politikis sakiTxebze momuSave pro-gramis 2013 wlis SefasebiTma dokumentma

cxadyo, evropis sabWom ruseTis metwilad saerTo xedva SeimuSava, Tumca, roca saqme misi Sida politikis Sefasebaze midgeba, aq ideebis nakleboba SeiniSneba.

evropis sabWos bevri xerxi ar aqvs, rom Sida politikur TavisuflebebTan daka-vSirebuli situaciis gamosasworeblad moskovze zewola moaxdinos, magram ga-rkveuli SesaZleblobebi mainc gaaCnia. amas garda, evropis sabWos xelaxla aqvs gasaazrebeli, rogor SeiZleba daexmaros ruseTis samoqalaqo sazogadoebas, ro-melic ucxouri grantebiT finansirebis gamo wnexqveSaa moqceuli. saWiroa fiqri rusuli arasamTavrobo organizaciebis dafinansebis gazrdazec. amas garda, evro-pis sabWos mudmivad unda eWiros Tvali iqiTken, Tu rogor icvleba ruseTis po-litikuri landSafti. evropelma diplo-matebma xeli unda Seuwyon im sabWour praqtikas, roca arasistemur opozicias saxelisuflebo sistemis zomieri an li-beraluri elementebi, aseve damoukide-beli, magram saxelmwifo sistemis mimarT tolerantulad ganwyobili inteligencia uerTdeboda. pirebi, romlebic evropis politikis CamoyalibebaSi ganmsazRvrel rols TamaSoben, rusul saprotesto Za-lebs unda dauaxlovdnen, da ara mxolod mas, aramed sistemiT ukmayofilo elite-bis warmomadgenlebsac.

evropis sabWom prioritetad unda air-Cios ruseTis mezobel saxelmwifoebSi de-mokratiuli ganviTarebis xelisSewyoba, gansakuTrebiT, aRmosavleT partniorobis qveynebSi. ruseTisaTvis moqmedebebis Se-zRudva SesaZlebelia msoflio savaWro organizaciis SeTanxmebebis ZaliT, xolo briuselma igi unda aiZulos, im SeTanxme-bebs misdios, romlebzec xeli aqvs mowe-rili.

Targmna qeTi qanTariampirvelad gamoqveynda: http://ecfr.eu/page/-/

ECFR81_PUTIN_MEMO_AW.pdfibeWdeba SemoklebiT.

politika

swored ekonomikuri

keTildReobis zrda

SeiZleboda yofiliyo

is faqtori, romelsac

daeyrdnoboda putinis

erTgvari kontraqti

sakuTar mosaxleobasTan

_ cxovrebis mzardi stan-

dartebi politikuri

loialobis sanacvlod _

magram amgvari kontra-

qti orive mxarisTvis

riskis Semcvelia. eWvqveS

axla mxolod putinis

unari ki ar dgas, SeZlebs

Tu vera is moqalaqee-

bisTvis keTildReobis

zrdis garantirebas _

dRes mosaxleobis erTi

nawilic saTuod xdis

amgvari keTildReobis

sikeTeebs. amgvar gari-

gebaSi korufciisa da

ZiriTadi servisebis uk-

marobaze Tvalis daxuWva

dRes bevrs zedmetad

maRal fasad eCveneba.



gadamwyveti brZola saqarTvelosTvis

xalxi, romelic brZolisgan iRleba, gadaSene-

bisTvisaa ganwiruli.

merZoli xalxis mier arCeuli brZeni xalxiT

marTuli saxelmwifo _ Semdgari saxelmwifoa.

xSirad mifiqria, ram gamogvatara es sauku-

neebi: rame misia gvaqvs (natos misiaSi ar age-

rioT), werili gvaqvs vinmesTvis gadasacemad

gamotanebuli, zeciuri wilxvedrobis Temaa,

Tu ra xdeba?

albaT, mainc brZolaa. oRond aramarto mter-

Tan brZola. brZola yvelasTan da yvelaferTan.

maT Soris, _ sakuTar TavTan. amitomacaa, rom

Tan gadavrCiT da Tan _ ise ra. Tan varT da Tan

ver varT.

netav, ise kargad vicnobdeT sakuTar Tavs, ro-

gorc mtrebi gvicnoben. sasaciloa Cveni mcde-

lobebi _ amovxsnaT ra surT, ra zraxvebi aqvT

CvenTan mimarTebiT maSin, rodesac ver gagvi-

rkvevia _ Cven ra gvinda.

irani, Tu osmaleTi, osmaleTi Tu ruseTi, „Cr-

diloeTi“ Tu „dasavleTi“. davsdevT am sawyal

mzes da xan saidan amogvyavs da xan saiT Cagvyavs.

erTmaneTi ar gvixocia Tu ar vxocavT am ar-

CevanSi?

zviad devdariani

fo

to g

iorgi

gogu

a

qarTveli jariskacebi avRaneTSi



gadmoulaxavT kidec sazRvari

da araerTxel davupyrivarT! ager,

sazRvari 300 metriT gadmowies wina

kviras. magram ramdeni fexsacme-

li gagvicveTia „patronis“ ZebnaSi?

taqtikur svlebs ar vgulisxmob

oRond, roca CaTrevas Cayola jobs.

ufro, im politikur svlebs vgu-

lisxmob, roca xalxi fexebze gki-

dia da sakuTari keTildReobisTvis,

erTi da imave saukunis erTi da imave

wlis erTsa da imave dRes jgufebad

iyofodi, iyofi da garbodi da gar-

bixar „patronis“ saSovnelad.

gadamwyveti brZolaa saqarTve-

losTvis!

da es brZola cxinvalisa da so-

xumis saokupacio sazRvrebTan ar

aris. Secda is, vinc amgvarad CaTva-

la. es brZola dRes, 21 saukuneSi,

yvelganaa gaCaRebuli. saqarTvelos

gadasarCenad sabrZolvelia niu-io-

rkSi, aTenSi, stambulSi, moskovSi,

strasburgSi, JenevaSi. varSavasa da

vilniusSic.

gadamwyveti brZolaa da es brZola

ar dawyebula 2008 wels _ erTi-ori

saukuniT adre daiwyo. saukuneebi

grZeldeboda bizantiis, monRole-

bis, iranisa da osmaleTis gavlena

saqarTveloze. axla ruseTis je-

ria. is Tu dagamSvidebs adamians,

rom kacobrioba ganviTarda. inter-

netiT revoluciebi xdeba da 30-40

wliani erTmmarTvelebi marcxdebian

xalxTan brZolaSi. globalizaciam,

progresma, Rirebulebebma SesaZlebeli gaxada

erTdroulad mcire saxelmwifos didi mteric

yavdes da didi megobaric da rogorRac akavebd-

nen erTmaneTs.

ase iyo 2008 welsac. did mters _ ruseTs, didi

megobari daupirispirda _ „dasavleTis“ saxiT.

amerikis prezidentma da saxelmwifo mdivan-

ma brifingi moawyves, sadac gacxadda, rom aSS

humanitarul operacias iwyebda saqarTveloSi.

samxedro satvirTo TviTmfrinavebi, samxedro

floti. mere evropac gamococxlda (romelic

1921 wels ver gamococxlda saTana-

dod) da saqarTvelo im momentisTvis

gadarCa, magram grZelvadian perspe-

qtivaSi, TiTqos gaiwira 200-300 me-

trobiT okupaciisTvis. gaiwira glo-

baluri politikis interesebisTvis.

ra vqna, ase mgonia, rom gaiwira, imi-

tom, rom imasac vxedav, rom Rirebu-

lebebze win didi evropuli moTama-

Seebi ekonomikas ayeneben.

Cven ki gveubnebian: evrokavSiris

da natos wevrebi gaxdebiTo. erTi

dRec mova da gaxdebiTo.

me rom mkiTxo, ar mgonia, rom na-

tos wevri qveynebis nawili demokra-

tiis standartiT, Tavdacvis infras-

truqturiT, mosaxleobis 70%-iani

mxardaWeriT, sakuTari wvliliT na-

tos egidiT ganxorcielebul opera-

ciebSi, dasavluri kursis erTgule-

biT, saqarTvelos aRematebodes.

gamiWirdeba sxva saxelmwifos da-

saxeleba Cvens regionSi, romelic

natos wevrobas saqarTveloze metad

imsaxurebdes.

Tu natoze ruseTi realurad ver

axdens gadamwyvet gavlenas gafarTo-

ebis gadawyvetilebisas, saqarTvelo

imsaxurebs wevrobas da es natos in-

teresebSia da ara qvelmoqmedeba sa-

qarTvelosTan mimarTebaSi.

magram Tu dasavleTi Cven demokra-

tiisa da Tavdacvis infrastruqturis

dasavleT evropul standarts gviwe-

sebs da ara samxreT Tu aRmosavleT

evropuls, maSin arc surs Cveni we-

vroba da gancxadeba _ `saqarTvelo gaxdeba natos

wevri~ _ miTia.

Tu ar varT saerTaSoriso SeTqmulebis (rogor

ver vitan am Teoriebs) msxverpli da 1 oqtom-

bris arCevnebic amis nawili araa, maSin dasavle-

Tis mxridan ufro naTel perspeqtivas da Tamam

mxardaWeras vimsaxurebT.

saqarTvelosTvis vibrZodiT eraySi da saqar-

TvelosTvis vibrZviT avRaneTSic.

magram gadamwyveti brZola TbilisSia! ase rom,

daRla daiviwyeT!

ase iyo 2008 welsac. did

mters - ruseTs, didi megobari

daupirispirda - „dasavleTis“

saxiT. amerikis prezidentma da

saxelmwifo mdivanma brifingi

moawyves, sadac gacxadda,

rom aSS humanitarul opera-

cias iwyebda saqarTveloSi.

samxedro satvirTo TviTm-

frinavebi, samxedro floti.

mere evropac gamococxlda

(romelic 1921 wels ver ga-

mococxlda saTanadod) da

saqarTvelo im momentisTvis

gadarCa, magram grZelvadian

perspeqtivaSi TiTqos gaiwira

200-300 metrobiT okupaci-

isTvis. gaiwira globaluri

politikis interesebisTvis.

ra vqna, ase mgonia, rom gaiwira

imitom, rom imasac vxedav, rom

Rirebulebebze win didi evro-

puli moTamaSeebi ekonomikas

ayeneben.


„Cven swored imitom vimyofebiT avRaneTSi, rom

terorizmi da is ideologia, romelic terorizms kvebavs,

damarcxdes~.

parlamentis Tavmjdomare, daviT usufaSvili.

`aqciebi dauyovnebliv unda Sewydes, Cven ver mivesalmebiT

sisastikes.~

rejef taip erdoRani _ TurqeTis premier-ministri.

`terorizmi 21-e saukunis udidesi gamowvevaa, masTan brZola

urTulesi da amave dros metad sapatio misiaa, romelsac

qarTveli samxedroebi Rirseulad asruleben. es biWebi

ucxo miwaze, Cven samSoblos icaven, Cveni saxelmwifos

stabilurobis, Cveni usafrTxoebis sadarajoze dganan.

Cemi davalebiT, saqarTvelos Tavdacvis ministri ukve

avRaneTSia. Cven gavagrZelebT brZolas mSvidobiani

msofliosa da mSvidobiani saqarTvelosTvis.~

saqarTvelos premier ministri biZina ivaniSvili.

`am Temaze mimdinareobs seriozuli diskusia, maT

Soris, samoqalaqo sazogadoebis monawileobiT, da aris

ormagi azri _ ganadgurdes es Canawerebi Tu garkveuli

droiT Seinaxos, Tundac imisTvis, rom davadginoT, vin

awarmoebda am Canawerebs da ramdenad kanonieri iyo. Tu

gvinda, rom momavalSi aRar ganmeordes msgavsi Canawerebis

gakeTeba, pasuxi unda agon maT, vinc amas akeTebda“.

sasjelaRsrulebis ministri, sozar subari.

citatebi


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