kotler mm13e basic 12

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    Setting Product Strategy

    Marketing Management, 13th ed 

    12

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-2

    Chapter Questions

    !hat are the characteristics o"products and ho# do $ar%eters classi"y

    products&

    Ho# can co$panies di""erentiateproducts&

    Ho# can a co$pany build and $anage

    its product $i' and product lines&

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-(

    Chapter Questions (cont.)

    Ho# can co$panies co$bine products

    to create strong co-brands or ingredient

    brands&

    Ho# can co$panies use pac%aging,

    labeling, #arranties, and guarantees as

    $ar%eting tools&

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-)

    What is a Product?

     * product is anything that can be

    o""ered to a $ar%et to satis"y a #ant or

    need, including physical goods,

    ser+ices, e'periences, e+ents, persons,

    places, properties, organiations,

    in"or$ation, and ideas.

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-

    Components of the

    Market Offering

    alue based prices

    Product "eatures and /uality

    er+ices $i' and /uality

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-

    Fie Product !ee"s

    Core bene"it

    asic product

    E'pected product

     *ug$ented product

    Potential product

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-3

    Product C"assification Schemes

    4urability

    5angibility

    6se

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-7

    #ura$i"ity and %angi$i"ity

    8ondurable goods

    4urable goods

    er+ices

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-9

    Consumer &oods C"assification

    Con+enience

    hopping

    pecialty 6nsought

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-10

    'ndustria" &oods C"assification

    aterials and parts

    Capital ite$s

    upplies:business ser+ices

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-11

    Product #ifferentiation

    Product "or$

    ;eatures

    Custo$iation

    Per"or$ance Con"or$ance

    4urability

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-12

    Serice #ifferentiation

    =rdering ease

    4eli+ery

    Installation

    Custo$er training

    Custo$er consulting

    aintenance and repair 

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-1(

    %he Product ierarchy

    8eed "a$ily

    Product "a$ily

    Product class

    Product line

    Product type

    Ite$

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-1)

    Product Systems and Mies

    Product syste$

    Product $i'

    Product assort$ent 4epth

    >ength

    !idth Consistency

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-1

    Product !ine *na"ysis

    Core product

    taples

    pecialties Con+enience ite$s

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-13

    Product+Mi Pricing

    Product-line pricing

    =ptional-"eature pricing

    Capti+e-product pricing 5#o-part pricing

    y-product pricing

    Product-bundling pricing

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-17

    What is the Fifth P?

    Packaging, so$eti$es called the

    th P, is all the acti+ities o" designing

    and producing the container "or a

    product.

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-19

    Factors Contri$uting to the

    ,mphasis on Packaging

    el"-ser+ice

    Consu$er a""luence

    Co$pany:brand i$age Inno+ation opportunity

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-20

    Packaging O$-ecties

    Identi"y the brand

    Con+ey descripti+e and persuasi+e

    in"or$ation

    ;acilitate product transportation and

    protection

     *ssist at-ho$e storage  *id product consu$ption

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    Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 12-21

    Functions of !a$e"s

    Identi"ies

    ?rades

    4escribes Pro$otes