language points (unit 3 book 3 高三复习）. language points (unit 3 book 3 高三复习） what...

Language Points

(Unit 3 Book 3 高三复习）

Language Points (Unit 3 Book 3 高三复习）

What to do today?

We are going to learn the following:

1. make a bet

2. by accident

3. account for

4. go ahead

5. permit

6. spot

7. take a chance


1. make/have a bet 打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢 / 输了 accept/take up a bet 同意打赌与…打赌 __________________

打…赌 _________________

1) I make a bet that our team will win.

2) He made a bet with his friend, but I don’t know

what they bet on.

2. by accident =by chance 偶然地，意外地我只是碰巧找到的。 I only found it_________________.

make a bet with sb.

make a bet on sth.

by accident

Language Points (Unit 3 Book 3 高三复习）3. account for 导致，做出解释 on account of 因为，由于 on no account 决不 1) His illness accounted for his absence from work. 2) We got married on account of the baby.

4. go ahead :be carried out; take place 执行，进行，举行 1) 尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 2) 新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. 链接： go away/ go by/ go for/ go in for/ go off/ go on/ go on with/ go out/ go over/ go through


5. permit 1) (v.) 允许 ; 许可 2) (n.) 许可证结构： permit sb. to do sth. permit sth./ doing sth 1) 她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。 Her mother would not permit her to come back late. 2) 容我解释一下。 Permit me to explain it. 3) Weather permitting, we’ll go climbing this afternoon. 归纳 : 常见类似结构的词语有： allow doing sth allow sb. to do sth. forbid doing sth. forbid sb. to do sth. advise doing sth. advise sb. to do sth.


6.spot 1) n. 污点；地点 2 ） vt. 发现

on the spot 在现场，当场

1) Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger? 2) 杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。 Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted. 3) 我看不出两者的区别。 I can’t spot the difference between them. 4) This is the very spot where the accident happened

Language Points (Unit 3 Book 3 高三复习）7. chance 1) n. 机会 , 可能性 , 偶然性 , 运气 2) v. 碰巧 , 偶然发生 , 冒 ... 的险词组 : take chances/a chance; take one's chance 冒一冒险 , 碰运气 take no chances 不冒险 , 力求万全 by chance=by accident 结构 : 1) chance (v.) to do sth. 碰巧做… 2) chance (n.) to do sth./of doing sth. 有机会做… 3) It so chanced that …=It so happened that… 这么碰巧 … 4) (The) chances are that… 有可能… e.g. 1) 有可能我被选拔到队里。 This is a chance that I will be chosen for the team. 2) 我们很可能会轻易取胜。 Chances [The chances] are that we will win easily.


3) 开车时决不应冒险。You should never take chances driving a car.

Practice:1.填空 : 1) Mr. Smith made a bet ______ his wife ____ the price of the ancient painting. 2) How did you find the chicken? I found it

quite _____ accident.

3) How do you account _____ all the accidents

in series?

4) “May I use your phone?” “Yes, go _______ .”

with on

byfor

ahead


5) The was caught by the police ____ the spot. 6) We delayed our departure ____ account ___ the bad weather. 7) We don’t permit ________ (smoke) in school. 2. 完成句子 : 1) 咱们赌下次大选吧。 Let’s _______________the next election. 2) 我知道他们打过赌 , 但我不知他们赌什么。 I know they’ve _____ ____ _____ , but I don’t know ______ they ______ _____ . 3) 一棵树倒下来 , 把那辆小车当场砸毁。 The car was hit by a _______ tree, and destroyed ___ _____ _______ .

make a bet on

on

on

smoking

made a betwhat bet on

fallingon the spot

of

Excellent!


4) 如果时间允许，我会去见你。 _______ _________ ， I will go to meet you.

5) 他偶然发现他哥哥藏宝的地方。 He fount the place _______ his brother had hidden the treasure ______ _________. 6) 很可能她要来。 ____ ________ are that she’ll be coming. She is _____ ____ ____ ________ . It’s ________ that she’ll be coming. 7) 我不喜欢他的举止；很粗鲁。 I don’t like his _________; it’s very ________.

Time permitting

where

by accident

The chanceslikely to be coming

likely

manner rude


8) 她因病不上班。 Her illness ________ ______her _______ from work.9) 天亮时 , 我们发现自己来到了山脚下的一个小村庄。 When day broke, we _______ ourselves ___ a small village at the _______ of a mountain.10) 他醒来时 , 发现自己躺在了医院里。 When he came to, he _______ ______ ______ in hospital.• find oneself + 宾补 , 意为“ ( 突然 / 不知不觉 ) 发现自己…”

介词词组 ( 发现自己在 … )/ doing sth.( 发现自己在做… )/ done( 发现自己被… )

accounts for absence

infoundfoot

found himself lying


3. 用 go 的词组填空： 1) Prices are ______________ ; goods are getting more and more expensive. 2) There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to_________________. 3) I’ve _________________ all my pockets but I can’t find my keys.

going up

go withoutgone throught

Well done!


Word spelling:1.Smoking is not p__________ in our school.2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey.3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable.4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by his a______________.5.To be h_________, I have no money on me.6. To do this work well needs some p_________.


Word spelling:7. He was so hungry that he ordered a thick s________ and a glass of beer for lunch.8. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving.9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s_________.10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two persons to walk s_________ to s___________.11. His family is quite rich, so they hire a s_________ to do the housework.


Word spelling:

12. Don't be r_______ to your friends. You should be friendly to each other.13. He was popular because of his sense of h_________.14. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner of the room.15. We don't like him because he is always j________ of other's success.


Keys:

1.permitted 2. passage 3. account 4. appearance

5. honest6. patience

7. steak 8. manners

9. screaming 10. shoulder, shoulder11. servant 12. rude 13. humour 14. accident 15. jealous

language points (unit 3 book 3 高三复习）. language points (unit 3 book 3 高三复习） what...

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