ledi sayadaw anttadipani(new)
DESCRIPTION
ÂTRANSCRIPT
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opf rmwdumtewå 'DyeDusrf;opf rmwdumtewå 'DyeDusrf;opf rmwdumtewå 'DyeDusrf;opf rmwdumtewå 'DyeDusrf;opf rmwdum
opömESpfyg; cGJjycef;
orkwdESifhopöm cGJodyg
rjzpfrkom; opömw&m;
oów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|d
emrf"mwfav;yg;wdkYwGif pdwfqdkonfum;
vu©Pma&;okH;yg;wdkYudkjyqdkaytHh
t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\
teuft"dyÜg,fum;
rme\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;
Ak'bmomedAÁmefudkjyqkd&m\
oHo&m0#f'ku©rS uRwfvGwfjcif;qkdonfum;
'kwd,edAÁmefü
wwd,edAÁmefü
yxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;
ynm&Sdrsm; pOfpm;&ef
ed,mr uxm
tewå'DyeDusrf;opfrmwdum NyD;\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 1tpodkYtewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf
earm awoH owåEéH b*0EÅmeH t&[EÅmeH or®morÁK'¨geH/
,cktcg Ak'¨bmomü vGefpGmta&;BuD;aom tewå
tcsufBuD;wdkYukd? wynfh ½Sifukov avQmufxm;awmif; yefcsuf
t&? rkH½Gm v,fwDawm& q&mçigonf? Ak'¨bmom0if? ½Sifvl
taygif;rSpí a,m*g0p&yk*¾dKvf? awmawmif cdkí? Munfñkd
av;Nrwf? 0dyóemvkyf&yf? txyfxyfBudK;pm;Muojzifh? ÓPfoGm;
0&Zdef? wufxGef;xdefí? t½S def BuD;rm;? trsd K;om;wdk Ytm;?
axmufxm;ajrmf½I? a[majymrIt&m0,f? ya'omÓPfuJhodk Y?
a0befyd kif;jcm;? a[mMum;qkH;r? omoemawmfukdjyKpkMu&ef?
&nfoefpdwfxm;jzif h ? w&m;oabmay:vGifí ÓPftjrif
azmufxGif;? oefY½Sif;aomtm;? ar;avQmufaom w&m;wdkYukd
a&;om;csD;ajr§mufaytHhownf;/
------Ä------
opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;
a½S;OD;pGm opömESpfyg;cGJcef;ukd jyqdk&m\? opömESpfyg;
qdkonfum;-
1/ or®Kwd opöm/
2/ y&rw¬ opöm
[líESpfyg; ½Sd\? xdkwGif-
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 2tpodkYor®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;- avmuü owå0grnfonf
trSef½Sd\? yk*¾Kdvfrnfonf trSef½Sd\? twårnfonftrSef&Sd\?
xdkyk*¾dKvfç owå0gç twåç ZD0çwdkYonf terw*¾ oHo&mü ukodkvfuHç
tukodkvfuH ypfcs&modkY tpOfwpdkufvdkufí tpOfrjywf usifvnf
ajymif;a½TUí aeMuukef\[k tcdkiftNrJ rSwf,lpGJvrf; ac:a0:
ajymqdkMujcif;onf or®Kwdopömrnf\/
xdkwGif owå0g½Sd\ [laompum;jzifh vl[lí trSef½Sd\?
ewf[lí trSef½Sd\? EGm;ç uRJç acG;ç 0ufçMuufç iSufç wd&pämefç
owå0g[lí trSef½Sd\? a,musfm;ç rdef;r[lí trSef½Sd\? ig[líç
olwpfyg;[lí trSef½Sd\? OD;acgif;ç ajcç vufç rsufpdç em;ç ESmacgif;
paom t*FgBuD;i,f[lí trSef½Sd\? qHyifç arG;nif;ç ajconf;ç
vufonf;ç oGm;ç ta&ç tom;ç taMumç t½kd;ç [lí trSef½Sdf\
ponfjzifh xifrSwfpGJvrf; ac:a0:ajymqdkjcif;rsm;onfvnf;?
owå0g½Sd\ [laompum;ü yg0ifav\? yk*¾Kdvf½Sd\ [laom
pum;onf? owå0g½Sd\[laom pum;ESifh txl;tjcm; r½SdMu/
twå½Sd\[laompum;ü twåqdkonfum;? owå0gwdkY\
oEÅmefrSm trmcHjzpfaom tESpfom&ukd twå[lí qdk\?
Oyrmum;- ajrtdk;[laom pum;ü ajrqdkonfum; yx0D"mwf\
trnfaywnf;? tdk;qdkonfum; t0ef;t0dkif;paom tdk;oP²mef[k
qdktyfaom oP²meynwf\ trnfaywnf;/
ynwf[lonfvnf; oabmtm;jzifh trSef½Sd&if;r[kwf?
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 3tpodkYajr"mwftaygif;tpkukd tpGJ jyKí owå0gwdk Y\ pdwfxJwGif
0ef;0dkif;onf[lí xifjrif&aom tjcif;t&mrQomwnf;? odkYaomf
y&rwfESifh ynwfukd jcm;em;í odEdkif&ef ÓPfynmr½Sdaom
avmuDbkHom;wdkYrSm? ajr"mwftaygif; tpkonfyifvQif tdk;jzpf\[k
ajrESifhtdk;ukd wpfckwnf;jyKí rSwf,lMu\? xdkodk YrSwf,l&mü
trSef½Sdaomajronf? trSefr½Sdaomtdk;\ trmcHtESpfom& twå
jzpf&av\/ ajrr½SdcJhaomf ajrtdk;[lí r½SdEdkif? ajr½SdrSomvQif
ajrtdk;[lí½SdEdkif\? xdkaMumifh ajrtdk;\ tESpfom& twårnfay
ownf;/
xdktwl trSef½Sdjzpfaom cEmig;yg;ESifh trSef½Sdr[kwfaom
owå0g[laom oP²meynwfukd wpfckwnf; jyKí rSwf,lMu&mü
vnf; cE¨mig;yg;onf owå0gynwf\ trmcH tESpfom& twå
jzpf&av\? cE¨mig;yg; r½SdcJhaomf owå0g[lí r½SdEdkif? cE¨mig;yg;
½SdrSomvQif owå0g[lí ½SdEdkif\/ xdkaMumifh cEmig;yg;onf owå0g\
tESpfom& twårnfavownf;/ þum; cEmig;yg;ukd twå[lí
jyqdkcsufwnf;? xdkrSwpfyg;vnf; cE¨mig;yg;rS tvGwfjzpfaom
cE¨mtdrf\ t½Sifocif[laom twåonf½Sd\/
Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;- vlaoaumifrSm? bkwfwapä0ifyl;íae&mü
vlaoaumifonfwpfjcm;? bkwfwapäonf wpfjcm;jzpfouJhodkY?
cEmig;yg; wpfjcm;ç cEmig;yg;ukd tkyfpdk;íaeaom twåonfwpfjcm;
[lívnf; ,lMu\? ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum; xdktwå\ OD;acgif;ozG,f
jzpfí xdktwåukd ESpf½Snfvrsm; wnfaeEdkifatmif apmifha½Smuf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 4tpodkYíaeaom touf½Sd\? xdktoufukd ZD0qkd\/ þum; yk*¾dKvfç
owå0gç twåç ZD0ç av;yg;cGJcef;wnf;/ oP²mefonftrSef½Sd\?
oEÅwdonf trSef½Sd\? edrdwfonf trSef½Sd\? tEkAsÍÆeonf
trSef½Sd\ [lírSwf,lMu\/ xdkwGif oP²mefqdkonfum; y&rmPkjrL
oP²mef tPkjrL oP²mefwdkYrSpí? r[myx0DajrBuD; oP²mef?
jrifhrdk&f awmifoP²mefwdkifatmif t0ef;t0dkif; tvkH;tjym;?
taxmifh tauG;? t½Snftwdk paomoP²mef ynwfukd oP²me
qdkonf/
oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum; wpfckwnf;aom 0w¬Konf
wpfrdepf wnfae\? wpfem&Dwnfae\? em&Daygif;rsm;pGm
wnfae\? &ufaygi f ;rsm;p Gm vaygi f ;rsm;p Gmwnfae\?
ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm wnfae\? owå0gwpfa,mufonf? terw*¾
oHo&mü b0aygif; rsm;pGm usifvnfí ae&\[k ,ljcif;aywnf;/
edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum; owå0goP²mef OD;acgif;oP²mef?
ajcoP²mef? vufoP²mef? paomoP²mef edrdwfrsdK; ukdqdk\?
xdkedrdwfonf okbedrdwå tokbedrdwå [líESpfyg;½Sd\? xdkwGif
vSywifhw,fonf[lí rSwf,lMuaom oP²mefrsdK;onf okb
edrdwfrnf\? tokbedrdwfqdkonfum; rvSry rwifhrw,f [lí
rSwf,lMuaom oP²mefrsdK;onf tokbedrdwfrnf\/
tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum; taeç txdkifç txçt<uç
toGm;ç tvmç tjyKçtrlç tajymçtqdkç trlç t&mçrsdK;ukd tEkAsÍÆe
qdk\? xdktEkAsÍÆeonfvnf; okbç tokbç [lí ESpfyg;½Sd\? xdkwGif
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 5tpodkYaeykH ,Ofaus; onf? <uykHç xykHç ,Ofaus;onf? ponfjzifh rSwf,l
Muaom trlt&mrsdK;onf okb tEkAsÍÆersdK;rnf\? taetxdkif
½dkif;pdkif;onf? txç t<u ½dkif;pdkif;onf ponfjzifh rSwf,lMuaom
trlt&mrsdK;onf tokb tEkAsÍÆersdK;rnf\/ owå0gwdk Y\
ukd,ft*Fgü? aumif;aomvu©Pmç raumif;aomvu©Pmç
oljrwf\vu©Pmç ol,kwf\vu©Pm paom vu©Pmrsm;onf
vnf;okbç tokb tEkAsÍÆe rnf\/
þum; oP²me oEÅwd edrdwå tEkAsOÆecG Jcef;wnf;?þum; oP²me oEÅwd edrdwå tEkAsOÆecG Jcef;wnf;?þum; oP²me oEÅwd edrdwå tEkAsOÆecG Jcef;wnf;?þum; oP²me oEÅwd edrdwå tEkAsOÆecG Jcef;wnf;?þum; oP²me oEÅwd edrdwå tEkAsOÆecG Jcef;wnf;?
jyqdkcJ h jyD;aom yk*¾ d Kvf- owå0g- twå- ZD0- oP²me-jyqdkcJ h jyD;aom yk*¾ d Kvf- owå0g- twå- ZD0- oP²me-jyqdkcJ h jyD;aom yk*¾ d Kvf- owå0g- twå- ZD0- oP²me-jyqdkcJ h jyD;aom yk*¾ d Kvf- owå0g- twå- ZD0- oP²me-jyqdkcJ h jyD;aom yk*¾ d Kvf- owå0g- twå- ZD0- oP²me-
oEÅwd- edrdwå- tEkAsOÆe- tvkH;pk H;onf?oEÅwd- edrdwå- tEkAsOÆe- tvkH;pk H;onf?oEÅwd- edrdwå- tEkAsOÆe- tvkH;pk H;onf?oEÅwd- edrdwå- tEkAsOÆe- tvkH;pk H;onf?oEÅwd- edrdwå- tEkAsOÆe- tvkH;pk H;onf?
or®Kwdopömrnf\/þum;or®Kwdopömud kor® Kwdopömrnf\/þum;or®Kwdopömud kor® Kwdopömrnf\/þum;or®Kwdopömud kor® Kwdopömrnf\/þum;or®Kwdopömud kor® Kwdopömrnf\/þum;or®Kwdopömud k
jyqd kcef;aywnf;/jyqd kcef;aywnf;/jyqd kcef;aywnf;/jyqd kcef;aywnf;/jyqd kcef;aywnf;/
y&rw¬opömqd konfum;y&rw¬opömqd konfum;y&rw¬opömqd konfum;y&rw¬opömqd konfum;y&rw¬opömqd konfum;? avmuü oabmtm;jzif h
xif&Sm;&SdaeMuaom yx0D"mwf- tmayg"mwf- awaZm"mwf-
0ga,m"mwf- tmumo"mwf-0dnmP"mwf- zó a0'em
tp&S daom apwoduf"mwf-pu©K aomwpaom½kyf"mwf-
edAÁmef[laom tocFw"mwfrsm;udk y&rw¬opöm[líqdk\/
þum; y&rw¬opömudkjyqdkcef;wnf;/
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tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 6tpodkYxdkopömESpfyg;wdkYwGif-or®Kwdopöm[l aom
pum;ü tb,faMumifh or®Kwdqdkoenf;?
tb,fhaMumifh opömqdkoenf;[lrlum;/
owå yk*¾v twå ZD0 tp&SdonfwdkYonf/ yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf
tp&SdonfwdkYuJhodkY oabmtm;jzifhtoD; tjcm;xif&Sm; &Sdukef
onfr[kwf yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&Sdonfwdk YudkpG JrS Dí
owå0gwdkY\ pdwfxJwGif xifjriftyfaomtjcif;t&m rQwdkYom
wnf;/ xdktjcif; t&mrQwdkYudkyif {uef&Sd trSef&Sd[k tcdkiftjrJ
pGJvrf;MuukefjyD;vQif trnfemr toD;toD;wifí avmuDbkHom;
vltrsm;wdkYtpOftquf ac:a0:orkwfí aeMuonftwGuf
aMumifh or®Kwdac:ayownf;/
xdkodkYac:a0:Mu&müvnf; avmuDbkHom;
wdkY trsm;nDnm ac:a0:½dk;&SdMuonfh t
wdkif; yk*¾dKvfonftrSef&Sd\? owå0gonf
trSef&S d\/ twåZD0onftrSef&S d\[lí xd kolwd k Ytv,fü
ajymqdkjim;aomfvnf;? wpfpkHwpfa,muf aomoludkrQ vSnfhpm;jcif;
rjzpf? rkom0g'rjzpf? rkom0g'rjzpfaomaMumifh opöm[lí
qdk&ownf;/
þum; or®Kwd ac:aMumif;-opömac:aMumif;udk
jyqdkcsufaywnf;/
rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;
opömw&m;opömw&m;opömw&m;opömw&m;opömw&m;
orkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opöm
cG Jodygc G Jodygc G Jodygc G Jodygc G Jodyg
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 7tpodkYþor®Kwdopömonf rkom0g'rQudkom y,fEdkif\? oabm
tm;jzifh {uef&Sd\[k rSwf,lodjrifMuaom onm0dyv’moç
pdwå0dyv’moç 'd|d0dyv’mo [laom0dyv’mow&m;rsm;udkrlum;
ry,fEdkifacs tb,faMumifhenf;qdkaomf 0dyv’mow&m;wdkY\
ynwfcsufxJwGif tygt0ifjzpfaomaMumifhwnf;/ / xdkYaMumifh
yifvQif yk*¾dKvf owå0g twå ZD0 tp&Sdaom tjcif;t&mrsm;onf
azmufvJazmufjyef jzpfwwfaomaMumifh or®Kwdopöm[líom
qdktyf\? y&rw¬opöm[lírqdktyf? tb,fodk Y azmufvJ
azmufjyefjzpfoenf; [lrlum; 0dyv’mow&m; xif&Sm;&Sdaeaom
olrSm xdkoP²me ynwf oEÅwdynwf? tp&Sdaomynwfrsm;onf
{uef&SdtrSef&Sd[k jzpfíae\? 0dyv’mow&m;udky,fjyD;aomtcg?
xdkolrSmyifxdkynwfrsm;onf {uef&Sdr[kwf? trSef&Sd- r[kwf[k
jzpf&jyef\? þokd YazmufvJazmufjyefjzpfwwfaomaMumif h
y&rw¬opöm[lírac:tyf/
yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&SdonfwdkYudk tb,fhaMumifh
y&rwfac:oenf;[lrlum;? yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&Sdaom
"mwfobm0rsm;onf yk*¾dKvfoP²mef owå0goP²mef tp&Sdonfrsm;
uJhokdY pdwfxJwGif xifjrif&aom teufrsdK;r[kwf? oabmtm;jzifh
{uef&SdaomteufrsdK;jzpfaomaMumifh or®Kwdynwfteufrsm;
xuf? vGefuJaomteufjzpfacsí y&rw¬ ac:qdk&ownf;/
xdkyx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&Sdaom oabmrsm;onf
vnf; avmuwGif {uef&SdtrSef&Sd[k rSwf,lonftwdkif; b,ftcg
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 8tpodkYrSmrS {uef&Sdr[kwfjyefjyD? trSef&Sdr[kwfjyefjyD[k azmufjyefjcif;
r&Sdjcif;aMumifh opömac:ayownf;/ þy&rw¬opömonfomvQif
rkom0g'ESifhwuG onm0dyv’mo pdwå0dyv’mo 'd|d0dyv’mo
[laom 0dyv’mow&m;wdkYudk? tukeftpify,fazsmufEdkif\/
þum; y&rw¬opöm rnfaMumif;udkjy qdkcsufaywnf;/
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þy&rw¬opömonfvnf; obm0opöm t&d,opöm[lí
ESpfyg;&dS\/ xdkwGif-
obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;- aumif;aomcsrf;omudk
ay;wwfaomobm0aMumifh ukodkvfqdk&aomw&m;onf&Sd\/
csrf;ompGmcHpm;rI obm0aMumifh okca0'emac:&aom a0'em
aumif;onfvnf;&Sd\/
þum; obm0opömaywnf;/
obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;- raumif;usdK;udk ay;wwfaom
obm0aMumifh tukodkvfqdk&aom w&m;onf &Sd\? qif;&JpGm
cHpm;rIobm0aMumifh 'ku©a0'emac:&aom a0'emqdk;onf
vnf;&Sd\? þodkY obm0csif;jcmem;vsuf &SdaeaomaMumifh ukov
tukov[lí ESpfrsdK;ac:&jyeff\? þodkYobm0ESpfyg;jcm;em;vsuf
&dSaeaomaMumifh okca0'em 'ku©a0'em[lí ESpfrsdK;ac:&jyef\/
þum; obm0opömtvdkwnf;/
t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;- b,ftcgrSmrS obm0
a0g[m&tm;jzifh vIyf½Sm;jcif;r½SdaomaMumifh t&d,opömqdkay
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 9tpodkYownf;? vIyf½Sm;jcif;r½SdykHum;- obm0opömü avmuDukodkvf
wq,fhckepfck onf? aumif;aom tusdK;ukday;wwfonf[kqdk\?
t&d,opömodkY a&mufonf½Sdaomf xdkavmuDukodkvf wpfq,fh
ckepfckonf jzpfcsKyfwwfaom raumif;aomw&m;rsdK;jzpfaom
aMumifh 'ku©opömjzpf& jyef\? xdkukodkvfwdkY\ tusdK;jzpfaom
ukov0dygufw&m;rsm;onfvnf; 'ku©opömjzpf&jyef\? raumif;
aomopöm raumif;aomw&m; rcsrf;omaom w&m;rsm;[lí
qdkvdk\/
tb,fhaMumifhraumif;oenf; rcsrf;omoenf;qdkaomf
udavomw&m;wdk Y\ pm;zwf 0g;zwf okH;oyfeif; e,f&m
tm½kHw&m;rsm;jzpfaomaMumifhvnf;aumif; avmbrD; a'gorD;
arm[rD; tp½Sdaom rD;wpfq,fhwpfyg;wdkY\ awmufavmif&m
rD;pmw&m;rsm;jzpfavaomaMumifhvnf;aumif;wnf;/
þodkYvQif obm0opömonf t&d,opömukd axmufaomf
vIyf½Sm;jcif;½Sd\? t&d,opömrSmrlum; tocFwjzpfaom edAÁmefonf
omvQif aumif;usdK;csrf;omtrSefjzpf\? edAÁmefodkY a&mufapwwf
aom avmukwå&m r*¾if&Spfyg;onfomvQif aumifusdK;csrf;omudk
ay;wwfaomw&m;jzpf\? þüedAÁmefudk aumif;usdK;csrf;omqdkjcif;
onf vIyf&Sm;jcif;r&dS? tcgcyfodrf;NrJ\? NrJaomaumif;usdK;csrf;omudk
ay;wwfaomaMumifhr*¾if&Spfyg;onf aumif;usdK;csrf;omudk
ay;wwfaomw&m;trSefjzpf\? vIyf&Sm;jcif;r&d S? xdkaBumifh
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 10tpodkYt&d,opömac:ayownf;?
þum; obm0opöm t&d,opöm
ESpfyg;cGJcef;wnf;/
þodkY or®Kwdopöm y½rw¬opömtm;jzifYESpfyg;½SdonfwGif owå
yk*¾v tp½Sdaom o&wdopömbufü ¤if;or®Kwdopömudk tpJGjyKí
jzpfyGg;aomw&m;rsdK;um; tukodkvfw&m; ukodkvfw&m; [lí
ESpfrsdK;½dSSSS\/ xdkwGif-
tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;? 'kp½dkufw&m;q,fyg;
tukovur®yxw&m;q,fyg; rmwkCmwu ydwkCmwutp
½Sdaom yOömeEÅ&d,uHBuD;;ig;yg; ouúm,'d|dESpfq,f rdpäm'd|d
ajcmufq,fhESpfyg; ed,w rdpäm'd|dBuD;okH;yg; þw&m;wdkYonf?
or®Kwdopömudk tpJGjyKíjzpfyGg;aom tukvfw&m;wdkYaywnf;/
or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;
rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;? 'geç oDvç bm0emç w&m;okH;yg; okp½kdufw&m;q,fyg;
ormywf½Spfyg; avmuD tbdnmPfajcmufyg; oaAÁowåm oaAÁ
ygPm tp½dSonfjzifhvmaom jA[®0d[m&w&m;BuD;av;yg; bk&m;
tavmif; yapöuAk'gtavmif; t&d,mom0utavmif; [laom
tavmif;tvsmwdkYYY jznfYusifYyÜg;rsm;Bu½aom 'geyg&rD oDvyg&rD
tp½dSaomyg&rDq,fyg; 'geOyyg&rD oDvOyyg&rD tp½dSaom
Oyyg&rDq,fyg; 'gey&rw¬yg&rD oDvy&rw¬yg&rD tp½dSaom
y&rw¬yg&rDq,fyg; þw&m;wdkYonf or®Kwdopömudk tpGJjyKí
jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;aywnf;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 11tpodkYyx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp½dSaom? y&rw¦opöm bufü
vnf;aumif; y&rw¬opömudk tpGJjyKíjzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;
rsdK;um;- 0dok'd¨ ckepfyg;wdkYwGif 'd|d0dok'd¨tp½dkaom txuf0dok'd¨
ig;yg; 0dyóemÓPfq,fyg; r*fav;yg; zkdvfav;yg; edAÁmefw&m;rsm;
aywnf;? þw&m;wkdYonf y&rw¬opömukd tpGJjyKí jzpfyGg;aom
w&m;wkdYaywnf;/
avmuü tMuifolwkdYonf or®Kwdopömukd jiif;y,fMu
ukef\? xkdolwkdYonf 'geoDv bm0em tp½Sdaom ukokdvfw&m;rsKd;
tavmif;tvsmwkdY jznfhusifhyGg;rsm;tyfaom yg&rDrsKd;ESifh a0;uGmMu
ukef\/ tMuifolwkdYonf y&rw¬opömukd jiif;y,fMuukef\? xkdol
wkdYonf 'd|d0dok'd tp½Sdaomw&m; r*fÓPfç zkdvfÓPf edAÁmefw&m;
wkdYrS a0;Muukef\/
þt&mü y&rwfoN*ØK[fukd avhusufMuukefaom
tcsKdUaomolwkdYonf? or®Kwdopömukd vkH;vkH;y,fMuukef\/ /
y,fykHum;- avmuü yk*¾Kdvf owå0g twåZD0[lí r½Sd? ½kyfemrfw&m;
cEmig;yg;om trSef½Sd\? xkdcEmig;yg;onfvnf; b0tqkH;okdYusí
pkwdur®Z½kyfcsKyf&mwGif tukefvkH; csKyfqkH;Muavukef\? b0wpfyg;
ul;ajymif;í oGm;Ekdifaom w&m;[lí wpfckrQr½Sd? yk*¾Kdvf owå0g
twåZD0[lívnf; cEmig;yg;ukdpGJrSDí orkwftyfaom ynwfw&m;
rQomwnf;? xkdYaMumifh xkdynwfw&m;rsm;onfvnf; ,ckb0
aoMuaomtcg cE¨mig;yg;ysufqkH; &mwGif tukefysufqkH;Mu&\?
b0wpfyg;okdY ajymif;oGm;Ekdifaom yk*¾Kdvf owå0g twåZD0[lí
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 12tpodkYwpfpkHwpfckrQr½Sd? avmuü yk*¾Kdvf½Sdonf owå0g½Sdonf twå½Sdonf
ZD0½Sdonf[k ,lrSwfajymqkd Muaomt&monf tvGefrSm;\/
þum; orkwdopömukd vkH;vkH;y,fykHwnf;/
þütajzum;-þütajzum;-þütajzum;-þütajzum;-þütajzum;- yk*¾Kdvf owå0g twåZD0[laom ynwfrsm;
onf cE¨mig;yg;ukd tpGJjyKí jzpf\? jzpfykHum; cE¨mig;yg;taygif;
tpkukd tpGJjyKí yk*d¾Kvf½Sd\? owå0g½Sd\? twå½Sd\? ZD0½Sd\[kjzpf\?
cE¨mig;yg;wkdY\ jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY tpOfrysuf qufvuf jzpfygG;
vsuf aeonfukd tpGJjyKí þowå0gonf yxrt&G,frSvnf;
'kwd,t&G,fokd Ya&muf\? þb0rSvnf; xkdb0okdYa&muf\?
xkdb0rSvnf; þb0okdYa&muf\[k orkwdopömw&m; xif½Sm;½Sd
ae\? tMuifrQavmufaom umvywfvkH; udavomtmoa0g
uif;í y&dedAÁmefpHjcif;okdYra&mufao;? xkdrQavmufaom umv
ywfvkH; cE¨mig;yg;onfvnf; jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY tpOfrjywf
jzpfygG;vsufomae\? cE¨mig;yg; jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY tpOfrjywf
jzpforQumvywfvkH; þowå0gonf xkdb0okdYa&muf\? xkdowå0g
onf þb0okdYa&mufvm\[laom orkwdopömw&m;onfvnf;
tpOfwnfxGef;vsuf½SdonfomvQifwnf;/
þt&mü ar;&ef½Sd\? tb,fokdY ar;&ef½Sdoenf;[lrlum;
þb0wGif raorDtwGif;ü cE¨mig;yg;onf jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY
tpOfrjywfjzpfaejcif;aMumifh owå0gynwfonfvnf; xkdtpOfukd
trSDjyKí wnfaeonfum; rSefay\? þvlUjynfrS pkawí
txufewfjynf jA[®mhjynfwkdYü jzpf&onf[laompum;ç þvlU
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 13tpodkYjynfrSpkawí atmufi&JjynfwkdYü jzpf&onf[laom pum;rsm;rSm
pkwd&mXmeESifh jzpf&mXmersm;onf tvGefa0;pGm uGmjcm;vsuf
½SdaomaMumifh cE¨mig;yg;onf tpOftjywfBuD; jywfonfr[kwf
ygavm?h cEmig;yg; tpOftjywfBuD;jywfcJhaomf yk*¾Kdvf owå0gonf
vnf; tjywfBuD; jywfavawmhonf r[kwfyg avmh[k ar;&ef½Sd\/
tajzum;tajzum;tajzum;tajzum;tajzum; þvlUjynfrSpkawí txufewfjynf
jA[®mhjynfwkdYü jzpf&onf[laompum;ç þvlUjynfrS pkawí
atmufi&Jjynfwk d Yü jzpf&onf[laom pum;rsm;rSmvnf;
pkaw&mXmeESifh jzpf&mXmersm;onf tvGefa0;pGmuGmjcm;vsuf
½SdaomMumifh Xmea'o tvkdtm;jzifh tvGefa0;pGm uGmjcm;vsuf
½Sdaomfvnf; cPumv tvkdtm;jzifh tpOfrjywfonfomjzpf\/
rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum; þvlUjynfrS pkawí txufewfjynf
jA[®mhjynfwkdYü jzpfMu&onfrSmvnf; þvlUjynfü pkwdpdwf\
bifcPESifh ewfjynf jA[®mhjynfü y#doaE¨ Oyg'fcPonf
rsufawmifwpfcwfç vQyfwpfjyufç cPumvukd tpdwfwpf
taxmifpdwfaomfvnf; wpfpdwfpmrQ uGmjcm;jcif;r½Sd? wpfpOfwnf;
wpfqufwnf;yif qufvsuf½Sd\? ewfjA[®mwkdY\ ewfrsufpd
tbdnmOf& &aoh &[ef;wkdY\ tbdnmOf rsufpdwkdYukd vlUjynf
ewfjynf jA[®mhjynf i&Jjynf tESHUtjym; jzefYcif;í xkdvlUjynfrS
aoaomol\ tvm;tvmukd Munfh½IíaecJhaomf þolonf
vlUjynfrS pkawí txufb,fbkH b,fb0rSm jzpfav\ [lívnf;
aumif;? atmufb,fi&JjynfrSm jzpfav\[lívnf;aumif;
wpfqufwnf; wpfpOfwnf; xifEkdifMujrifEkdifMuonf omjzpf\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 14tpodkYOyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum; wdrfwk dufrSm vQyfjyufonfukd Munfh½Ií
aeMu&mü vQyfjyuf&mXmeESifh vQyfa&mifa&muf&m ajrtjyifonf
tvGefuGmjcm;vsuf½Sdaomfvnf; wdrfwkdufü vQyfjzpfay:aom
cPESifh ajrtjyifü vQyfa&mifus a&mufaomcPonf wpfNydKifeuf
wpfcsufwnf;uJhokdY qufvufvsuf½SdaomaMumifh wdrfwkdufu
vQyfonfyifvQif ajrtjyifokdY a&mufvmonf[k rsufjrif'd|
rSwf,lEkdifMuouJhokdYwnf;/
þpum;ü ewfrsufpd tbdnmOf rsufpdwkdYjzifh Munfh½Ií
aeaom olwkdYrSm pkawaom ol\ pkwdpdwf\ bifcPukdyif
jrifEkdifMuonfr[kwf xkdowå0g onfyifvQif xkdcE¨mrSxGufí
b,fbkH b,fb0rSm jzpfav\[k wpfqufwnf; qufvsuf
xifjrif&av\ tMum;ürlum; twåZD0rnfonf tvGefodfrfarGU
vS\ tul;tajymif;vnf; tvGefvsifjrefvS\ þokdYtvGefodfrfarGU
vS tvGefvsifjrefvSaomaMumifh? a½SUb0 pkwdESifh aemufy#doaE\
tMum;ü ul;ajymif;í oGm;onfukdrlum; rxifEkdifMu rjrifEkdifMu
½Sd\[k rSwf,lMuukef\? vQyfOyrmüvnf; vQyfjzpf&mXmeESifh vQyf
a&muf&mXme\tMum; aumif;uifjyifwGif vQyfoGm;onfukd
rjrif&aomfvnf;? tvGefvsifjrefvSaomaMumifhomvQif rjrif&
onf? xkdvQyfonfrlum; jzpf&mwdrfwkdufrSonf ajrtjyifusatmif
aumif;uifrSmyif vGifhpifívmcJhonf trSefjzpf\[k rSwf,lEkdifMu
ouJhokdYwnf;? þokdYvQif vlUjynfrSpkawí ewfjynf jA[®mjynf
i&JjynfwkdYrSm jzpfMu&müvnf;? cEmtpOfonf rjywfonfomjzpf\?
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 15tpodkYcEmtpOfrjywfcJhaomf xkdowå0gynwfonfvnf; rjywfavawmh
onfomvQifwnf;? avmuürlum; tcsKdUtcsKdUaom olwkdYonf
pkwdESifhy#doaEonf cPumvtm;jzifh wpfqufwnf; qufvsuf
½Sdaeonfukd rBuHrdMurlí Xmea'otm;jzifh tvGefa0;pGmuGmjcm;
csufukdom xifjrifí aeMuojzifh a½SUb0 aemufb0qufvuf
Ekdif&efr½Sd[k a,mif0g;BuD;jzpfí aeMu\/
þwGifa&GUum; or®Kwdopöm
y&rw¬opömcGJcef;NyD;/
----------------------------------------
oów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|doów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|doów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|doów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|doów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|d
avQmufvTmwGifyg½Sdaom oów'd|d Oapä''d|dESpfyg;ukd
jyqdkaytHh? xdk'd|dESpfyg;onf twå'd|dvQift&if;½Sd\? twå'd|d½Sd
aeaomolwdkYüomjzpf\? twå'd|d ½SdaeykHum; twå'd|d\ tpGrf;
owådonf-
- 0DwduúrtpGrf;owådwpfyg;?
- y&d,k|metpGrf;owådwpfyg;?
- tEko,tpGrf;owåd wpfyg;
[lí okH;yg;&Sd\? xdkwGif-
----- 0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum; twå'd|dESi f h
,SOfaom avmbrlpdwfjzifhudk,ft*FgEIwft*FgwdkYudk
vIyf&Sm;apEkdifaom owåd qdkvkdonf/
----- y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum; pdwfraem\
twGif;üom aZmudpöESifhx<ujcif;iSm pGrf;Edkifaom
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 16tpodkYtpGrf;owådonf? y&d,k|metpGrf;owådrnf\/
----- tEko,tpGrf;owå dqd konfum;tEko,tpGrf;owå dqd konfum;tEko,tpGrf;owå dqd konfum;tEko,tpGrf;owå dqd konfum;tEko,tpGrf;owå dqd konfum; aZmudpöESif hrQ
x<ujcif; r&Sdrlí pdwftpOfü tjrJudef;0yfikyfvQdK;vsuf
yg&S díaeaom tpGrf;owådonf tEko,tpGrf;
owdårnf\/
pdwfoEÅmefü xdktEko,tpGrf;owåd &Sdaeao;oa&GU
umvywfvkH; xdkolrSmtwå'd|dr&SdjyD[lírqkdtyf? twå'd|drsdK;
jywfonfr[kwfao;? aemiftwå'd|d jzpfay:cGifh qdkufvmcJhaomf
0Dwduúrudpöwdkiffatmif x<uaomif;usef;ívmvwåHU/
Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum; jA[®mjynfüjzpfaomolwdkYrSm toufxufqkH;
a'go[lí taiGYtoufrQrxif txufqkH;jzpf aomb0*fbkHü
jzpfaomolwdkY\oEÅmefrSm urÇmBuD;&Spfaomif;av;axmif umv
ywfvkH; a'go[lí taiGUtoufrQrxif? odkYaomfxdkolwdkYrSm
a'gor&Sd[krqdk&? xdkolwdkY\pdwfoEÅmefrSm a'goonf tEko,
udpöESif hwnf&S d\? xdkolrsm;onf umrbkHodk Ya&mufvmMuí
ted|tm½kH ESifhawGYMuHKMuaomtcg xdka'goonf 0Dwduúrudpö
wdkifatmif x<uaomif;usef;ívmvwåHU? xdktwltwå'd|d
onfvnf; tMuifrQavmufaomumvywfvkH; orx0dyóem
bm0emwdkYjzifh bdEdSyfy,f&Sm;íxm;\? xdkrQavmufaom umv
ywfvkH; xdkol\pdwfoEÅmefrSm twå'd|donftaiGY toufrQrxif?
odkYaomfxdkolrSmtwå'd|d r&SdjyD[lírqdk&? tEko,udpöESifh wnf&Sd
onfomjzpf\/ aemiforx 0dyóemtvkyfudk vufvTwfí
twÅ'd|djzpf&m tcGifhESifhawGUBuHKaomtcg twÅ'd|donf 0doduúr
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 17tpodkYudpöwdkifatmif x<uaomif;usef;ívmvwåHU? þodkY tEko,
udpöESifh wnf&Sdaomolonf twå'd|d&Sdaeaom olrnf\? þ
twå'd|d&SdaeaomolüomvQif xdk'd|dESpfyg;onf jzpfEdkif\? xdkwGif
tMuifolonf cE¨mig;yg;ESifhtwåZD0udk wpfckwnf;jyKí,l\?
xdkolonfOapä''d|dodkYa&muf\/
a&mufykHum;a&mufykHum;a&mufykHum;a&mufykHum;a&mufykHum;- cEmig;yg;ESifhtwåZD0onf wpfckwnf; jzpf\?
cEmig;yg;onfvnf; wpfb0wGif wpfcgtukefvkH;csKyfqkH;NrJ "r®wm
jzpf\? cE¨mig;yg;csKyfqkH;vQifvnf; twåZD0onfcsKyfqkH;av
awmhonfomjzpf\? twåZD0onfcsKyfqkH;vQifvnf; yk*d¾Kvfowå0g
onf csKyfqkH;avawmhonfomjzpf\? bkHwpfyg;b0wpfyg;odkY
ajymif;oGm;jcif;[lír&Sd? yk*¾dKvfowå0gonfaoonfrSaemufü
bkHwpfyg;b0wpfyg;odkY ajymif;oGm;&onf [laom t,lpum;onf
r[kwf? rSm;\/
þum; Oapä''d|djzpfykHwnf;/
---------
þ'd|donf tvGefqd k;0g\? ukodkvfuH tukodkvfuH
wdkYudkvnf;aumif; xdkuH\tusdK;wdkYudkvnf;aumif; y,fzsufyHkum;-
xdk'd|d tvdktm;jzifhcyfodrf;aom owå0gwdkYrSm ypöKyÜefwpfb0om
&SdMu\? twdwfb0[lívnf; r&SdMu? tem*wfb0[lívnf;
r&SdMuaomaMumifh? tem*wfb0tusdK;iSm ypöKyÜefb0üjyKvkyfMu
aom ukodkvf tukodkvfrIwdkYonfvnf; tusdK;r&Sd tcsnf;ESD;omjzpf
ukef\? ukodkvft&mü psmeformywfBuD;wdkYudk yGg;rsm;í xm;aomf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 18tpodkYvnf; aemufb0twGuf tusdK;r&Sd? tukodkvft&mü trdtbudk
owfaomfvnf; aemufb0twGuf tjypfr&Sd? þum; uHudkvnf;
aumif; uH\tusdK;udkvnf;aumif; tcsif;cyfodrf; y,fjcif;wnf;?
þum; Oapä''d|d t,l&Sdaomolonf aoonf\tjcm;rJhü
ok*wdb0odkY ra&mufEdkifNyD? tyg,fav;yg; wpfvrf;oGm; om&Sd\?
xdkrSwpfyg;vnf; twåZD0onf txufewfbHkjA[®mbHkwdk YwGif
b,fbHkodkYa&mufrS jywfonf[lí ,lMuaom Oapä''d|d t,lrsm;
onf&Sdao;\/
Oapä''d|doabmudk jyqdkcef;NyD;\/
----------------------------------------------------------------------
owó'd|dü tMuifolonf cE¨mig;yg;ESifh twåZD0ukd
wpfjcm;pD[k,l\/
Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum; avmuütdrf[lí½Sd\? tdrf½Sifjzpfaomvl
[lí½Sd\? xkdvlonf tdrfESifhpyfaom trIudpöwkdYukd pD&ifaqmif&Guf
ay\? tdrfapmifhewf [lívnf;½Sd\? xkdewfonf ½kdaopGmukd;uG,f
onf½Sdaomf xkdtdrfukdvnf;aumif;? xkdtdrf½Sifukdvnf;aumif;
tEÅ&m,f r½S?d touf½SnfpGmae&atmif apmifha½Smufay\/
þOyrmü cEmig;yg;onf tdrfESifhwl\ twåonf tdrf&Sif
wl\ cE¨mig;yg;ukd tkyfpkd;í jrifjcif;ç Mum;jcif;ç oGm;jcif;ç vmjcif;ç
ajymjcif;ç qkdjcif;ç BuHjcif;ç pnfjcif; tp½Sdaom udpöwkdYukd pD&if
aqmif&Gufay\? ZD0onf tdrfapmifhewfESifhwl\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 19tpodkYxkdcE¨m xkdtwåwkdYukd touf½Snfatmif apmifha½Smufay\?
aoaomtcgürlum; cE¨monfomvQif csKyfqkH;\ twåZD0onf
rlum; csKyfqkH;onf[lír½Sd? xkdcEmrSxGufí ukokdvfuH tukokdvfuH
ypfcs&m cE¨mtopfodkY ajymif; a&TUav\? yk*¾dKvfowå0gonfvnf;
twåZD0ajymif;a&TU&m tNrJvkdufyg&av\? terw*¾oHo&mrSm
þenf;twkdif; usifvnfajy;oGm;í aeMu&av\/
þum; oów'd|doabmwnf;/
----------
þ'd|düuHESpfuH tusKd;ukd jrpfy,fjcif;r½Sd? pkawonfrS
aemufü ok*wdb0okdYvnf; a&mufEkdif\? þ'd|dukd rpGefYorQ
umvywfvkH; y&rw¬opömESifh a0;uGm\? xkdrSwpfyg;vnf; txuf
ewfbkH jA[®mbkHwkdYwGif b,fbkHokdYa&mufvQif tkdjcif;ç aojcif;ç
ajymif;a&TUjcif;r½Sd? xm0&tNrJwnfae&\? xdkbkHokdYra&muforQ
umvywfvkH;? tdkjcif; aojcif; ajymif;a&TUjcif;r&Sd?xm0& tNrJwnf
ae&\ xdkbHkwdkY ra&muforQumvywfvHk; tkdjcif;ç aojcif;ç
ajymif;a&TUjcif;ukd rvGefMu[k,laom oów'd|drsm;vnf; ½SdMu\/
xdkrSwpfyg;vnf; txufqkH;jzpfaom aumif;uifbkHBuD;rSm
terw*¾oHo&mwGif tpOfxm0& tNrJwnfaeaom r[mjA[®m
rif;BuD;onf½Sd\? urÇmukdvnf;aumif; owå0gwdkYudkvnf;aumif;
xdkjA[®mrif;BuD;onf zefqif;ay\? xdkjA[®mrif;BuD;onf rdrdudk
,kHMunfpGm udk;uG,fMuaom oltaygif;wdkYudk aoonf\ tjcm;rJhü
teEÅwefcdk;awmfjzifh? rdrdxHokdY a&mufatmif u,fwifay\? xdkokdY
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 20tpodkYa&mufMuukefaom oltaygif;wdkYonf xdkteEÅaumif; uifbkHBuD;rSm
tdkjcif; aojcif;uif;vGwfí xm0&csrf;omBuD;ukd &Muav
ukef\[lí ,laom oów'd|donf ½Sd\/
xkdrSwpfyg;vnf; þowå0gtaygif;wdk Yonf r*fÓPf
zkdvfÓPf edAÁmefukdr&ao;orQ umvywfvkH; oHo&mrSm twåZD0
ESifhwuG usifvnfí aeMu&ukef\? r*fÓPf zkdvfÓPfukd&í
y&dedAÁmefpHMuaomtcgrS twåZD0ESifhwuG jywfjidrf; Muukef\ [lí
,laomoów'd|donf ½Sd\/
tcsdKUaomolwdkYu y&dedAÁmefpHMuaom tcgüvnf; rjywfMu
ukefao;? tocFwedAÁmefbkHokdY ul;ajymif;Muukefí xkdedAÁmefbkHrSm
tdkjcif; emjcif aojcif; r½Sd? xm0&csrf;omukd cHpm;í aeMu&ukef\
[laom oów'd|dvnf;½Sd\/
þum; oów'd|doabmwnf;/
xkd'd|dESpfyg;wdkYukdy,fEkdifaom or®m'd|dÓPfonfum;-
- orkwdopömzufü orkwdopömtaeESifh ajzmifhrwf
pGmjrifEkdifaom or®m'd|dÓPfvnf;wpfyg;?
- y&rw¬opömzufü y&rw¬opömtaeESihf ajzmifhrwf
pGm jrifEkdifaom or®m'd|dÓPfvnf;wpfyg;
[líESpfyg;½Sd\/
xkdwGif y&rw¬opömzufü or®m'd|dÓPfonf-
- 'd|d0dok'dÓPfwpfyg;ç
- ucFg0dw&P0dok'dÓPfwpfyg;ç
- 0dyóemÓPfwpfyg;ç
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 21tpodkY- t&d,mr*fÓPfwpfyg;
[lí av;yg;½Sd\/
xkdav;yg;aomÓPfwdkYjzifh twå'd|dukd y,fzsuf&m\?
twå'd|donf tEko,udpörQ t<uif;tusefr½Sd csKyfNidrf;onf½Sdaomf
txufewfbkH jA[®mhbkHwdkYwGif oów'd|d Oapä''d|dESpfyg;wdkY
onfvnf; t<uif;tusefr½Sd csKyfjidrf;ukef\? or®m'd|dÓPf
av;yg;wdkYwGif-
'd| d0 dok'¨ dÓPfqk donfum;'d| d0 dok'¨ dÓPfqk donfum;'d| d0 dok'¨ dÓPfqk donfum;'d| d0 dok'¨ dÓPfqk donfum;'d| d0 dok'¨ dÓPfqk donfum; y&rw¬w&m;ESifh ynwf
w&m;wdkY\ jcm;em;csufukd aumif;pGmjrifEkdifaomÓPfwnf;?
xkdÓPfonf twå'd|drS txl;pifMu,faomaMumifh 'd|d0dok'dÓPf
rnf\/
ucgF0dw&P0dok'¨dÓPfqkdonfum;ucgF0dw&P0dok'¨dÓPfqkdonfum;ucgF0dw&P0dok'¨dÓPfqkdonfum;ucgF0dw&P0dok'¨dÓPfqkdonfum;ucgF0dw&P0dok'¨dÓPfqkdonfum; y&rw¬opömzufü
y#dpöorkyÜg'fenf; y|mef;enf;wdkYjzifh taMumif;w&m; tusdK;w&m;
wdkYukd aumif;pGmjrifEkdifaomÓPfwnf;? xkdÓPfonf twå'd|dvQif
t&if;½Sdaom ,kHrSm;jcif;½Spfyg; ,kHrSm;jcif; wpfq,fhajcmufyg;wdkYrS
txl;pifMu,faomaMumifh ucFg0dw&P0dok'drnf\/
0dyóemÓPfqkdonfum;0dyóemÓPfqkdonfum;0dyóemÓPfqkdonfum;0dyóemÓPfqkdonfum;0dyóemÓPfqkdonfum; y&rw¬opömzufü avmuD
cE¨m w&m;wdkY\ tedpötcsuf 'ku©tcsuf tewå tcsufwdkYukd
aumif;pGm jrifEkdifaom ÓPfwnf;/
t&d,r*fÓPfqdkonfum;t&d,r*fÓPfqdkonfum;t&d,r*fÓPfqdkonfum;t&d,r*fÓPfqdkonfum;t&d,r*fÓPfqdkonfum; avmukwå&mr*¾if&Spfyg;wGif
yg&Sdaomor®m'd|daywnf;? xdkÓPfonf aomwmywdådr*fÓPf
ou'g*grdr*fÓPf tem*grdr*fÓPf t&[wår*fÓPf[lí
av;yg;&Sd\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 22tpodkYxdkav;yg;wdkYwGif aomwmywådr*fÓPfonf twå'd|dESifh
0dpdudpämwdkYudk t<uif;rJhy,fjzwfEdkif\? twå'd|dudk y,fonf[laom
pum;üvnf; twå'd|d\tEko,udpöudk y,fonf[kqdkvdk\?
xdktEko,udpöonfvnf; tMurf; tvwf tEk tEkxuftEk[lí
av;yg;&Sd\? xdkwGif-
- 'd|d0dok'dÓPfonftMurf;udkomy,fEdkif\/
- ucFg0dw&P 0dok'dÓPfonf? tvwfudky,fEdfkif\/
- 0dyóemÓPfonf? tEkudky,fEdkif\/
- aomwmywådr*fÓPfonf? tEkxuftEkudk t<uif;
tusefr&Sdy,fEdkif\/
0dpdudpämud ky,fonf[laom pum;üvnf; xdktwl
tEko,udk y,fjcif;yifwnf;/
y&rw¬opömzufü tb,frQavmufaom w&m;ud k
aumif;pGmjrifonf&Sdaomf twå'd|d\ tEko,udpö av;csufwdkYudk?
tpOftwdkif;y,fEdkifygoenf; [lrlum;/
½kyfw&m;zufü-
- yx0D"mwfwpfyg;?
- tmayg"mwfwpfyg;?
- awaZm"mwfwpfyg;?
- 0ga,m"mwfwpfyg;?
- tmumo"mwfwpfyg;
[líig;yg;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 23tpodkYemrfw&m;zufü-
- 0dnmPfwpfyg;?
- a0'emwpfyg;?
- onmwpfyg;?
- apwemwpfyg;
[líav;yg;/
xdk½kyfemrfw&m;wdkYü &Sdaeaom-
- Zmwdwpfyg;?
- Z&mwpfyg;?
- r&Pwpfyg;
[líokH;yg;/
xdk½kyfw&m; wdk YudkjzpfyGm;apwwfaom uH pdwf Owk
tm[m&[lítaMumif;w&m;avyg;? þwpfq,fhajcmufyg;
aomw&m;wdkYudk aumif;pGmjrifonf&Sdaomf twåd'd|d\tEko,udpö
av;csufwdkYudk tpOf twdkif;y,fEdkif\/
xdkwGif taMumif;w&m;av;yg;udk? a&S;OD;pGmjy qdk&m\/
uHqdkonfum; ukodkvfapwem tukodkvfapwem udkqdkk\? xdkuH\
tcdkuftwefYonf okH;yg;&Sd\/
- apwemtcdkuftwefYwpfyg;?
- y&d,k|meftcdkuftwefY wpfyg;?
- ur®ypö,tckdufwefYwpfyg;aywnf;? xdkwGif-
- apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum; ygPmwdygw
trIudkjyK&mü ½kdufjcif;ESufjcif; tp&Sdaom trIudkjyKqJ
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 24tpodkYtcdkuftwefYonf? apwemtckduftwefYrnf\/
- y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum; xdkapwem
csKyfjyD;onfaemuf xdkol\pdwfoEÅmefrSm xdktrI
twGufESifh vIyf&Sm;vsufae&pfaom tckduftwefYonf
y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYrnf\/
- ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum; xdkvIyf&Sm;jcif;
jidrf;onfrSaemufüvnf; tcGifhom&mü tusdK;ay&ef
xdkygPmwdygwtrIonf xdkoljzpfav&m&m tpOfygí
ae\? xdkyg&Sdíaeaom tcdkuftwefYonf ur®ypö,
tcdkuftwefYrnf\/
Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;- Murf;wrf;vSpGmaomtrdonf om;i,fuav;
udk jyif;xefvSpGm ½dkuf&mü xdk½kdufrIrSm tckduftwefYokH;yg;&Sd\?
½k dufqJMud,mtcdkuftwefYwpfyg;? xdkMud,mjywfpjJyD;aemuf
xdkom;i,frSm ig;&ufq,f&ufponfjzifh usifemíaeaom
tckduftwefYwpfyg;? usifemjcif;aysmufjidrf;aomtcgü xdkom;i,f
oEÅmefrSmtouf t&G,fBuD;&ifhaomtcgü 'Pf&mBuD;jzpfay:&ef
yg&Sdíaeaom 'PfrIBuD;tcdkuf twefYwpfyg;/
þokHyg;aywnf;/
xdkoli,frSm q,fESpf&G,fu½kdufESufaom 'Pf&m'Pfcsuf
onf t&G,faumif;wkef;tcgü ray:ao; t&G,fqkwf,kwfaom
tcg xdk'Pfemonfay:vmwwf\? armemyef;emponfwpfyg;
yg;jzpfay:vmwwf\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 25tpodkYxdkwGif-
- oli,fü½kdufESufqJMud,mtcdkuftwefYESif h
uHt&müapwemtcdkuf twefYonfwl\/
- oli,frSm usifemíaeaom tcdkuftwefY
ESif huHt&mü y&d,k|metcdkuftwefYonf
wl\/
- oli,f'Pfygíaeaom tcdkuftwefYESif h
uHt&mü ur®ypö,tckduftwefYonf wl\/
- oli,frSm'Pfem ray:ao;rD tcdkuftwefYESifh
uHt&müxdkuHtusdK;ray;ao;aom tcdkuf
twefYonfwl\/
txl;rlum;txl;rlum;txl;rlum;txl;rlum;txl;rlum;- oli,fü'Pfemonf ½kyfw&m;rsdK;jzpfí
xdkb0wGifomvdkufEdkif\? b0wpfyg;odkY rvdkufEdkif? uHt&mrSm
ygPmwdygw'Pfonf emrfw&m;rsdK;jzpfí tusdK;ay;cGif hr&
ao;vQif xdkuHonf owå0gwdkYrSm b0rsm;pGmurÇmrsm;pGm vdkufyg
av\/
uHt&müaZmckepfcsuf&SdonfwGif yxaZmonf 'd|"r®
a0'eD,uHrsdK;jzpfí tusdK;ay;cGifh&vQif ,ckb0ü tusdK;ay;\?
tusdK;ay;cGifhr&vQif ,ckb0wGifukefqkH;\? owåraZmonf OyyZÆ
a0'eD,uH rsdK;jzpfí tusdK;ay;cGifh&vQif teEÅ&b0ütusdK;ay;\/
tusdK;ay;rIqd konfum; ,ckb0aoonfrSaemufü
xdkowåraZmuH\'Pfcsufonf tyg,fbkHy#doaE¨rS pí b0
wpfckjzpfay:í oGm;av\? tusdK;ay;cGifhr&vQif 'kwd,b0\
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 26tpodkYtqkH;rSm ukefqkH;\? tv,faZmig;csufonf ty&my&d,a0'eD,
uHrsdK;jzpfí 'kwD,b0\ aemufü wwD,b0rSpí tcGifh&&mb0ü
toD;toD; wpfb0pDtusdK;ay;\? tcGih fr&cJ honf&S daomf
edAÁmef&onfhb0wdkifatmif vdkufygonf[k usrf;*efwdkYüqdk\/
þum; y#doaE¨tusdK;ay;ykHwnf;/
--------------
0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\- xdkig;csufaom aZmapwem wdkYwGif
'kwD,aZmapwemuHonf y#doaE¨tusdK; ay;cGifh&í tyg,fü
wpfb0xGufay:jyD;aemuf 0dyguftusdK;rSmb0ig;&m ponf
wdkifatmif tMudrfaygif; ig;&mponfjzifh y0wdå0dyguftusdK; udk
jzpfap\/
þygPmwdygwuHü y0wdåtusdK;qdkonfum; wpfyg;aom
uHonf y#doaEtusdK;udkay;í vlYb0ponfü xdkoljzpfíae&mrSm
toufwdkjcif; tema&m*grsm;jcif; &efol&efzufrsm;jcif; tp&dS
onfwnf;? <uif;usefaom 'kpö½dkufuHokp½dkufuHwdkYüvnf; apwem
tckduftwefY y&d,k|meftcdkuftwefY ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefY [lí
tcdkuftwefYokH;yg;pD &SdaMumif;udk odav/
þum; uH[laomtaMumif;w&m;\
tjcif;t&mudkjyqdkcsufaywnf;/
pdwfqdkonfum; Mpdwfqdkonfum; Mpdwfqdkonfum; Mpdwfqdkonfum; Mpdwfqdkonfum; MuHrIodrIudkqdk\? teEÅ&ypönf; oreEÅ&
ypönf; tmao0eypönf;tpGrf;jzifh pdwftpOfudk jrpfa&tvsOfuJhodkY
tpOfrjywfjzpfyGm;vsufaeap&ef aus;Zl;jyKay\? udk,fcE¨m
wpfaumifvkH;ü pdwåZ½kyfwdk YudktESHUtjym; jzpfyGm;íaeap&ef
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 27tpodkYtjrJaus;Zl;jyKay\? udk,ft*FgEIwft*FgwdkY\ vIyf&Sm;rIoGm;vmrI
ajymrIqdkrIponfwdkYü pdwåZ½kyfwdkY\udpöonf xif&Sm;\/
xdkpdwf[laom taMumif;rSmvnf; ukodkvfpdwf tukodkvf
pdwfwdkYü tcdkuftwefYokH;yg;pD&SdMu\? tm½kHwif;vif; trIwif;
vif;ESifh jzpfaeqJudpöwpfyg; xdkrSaemufü xdktm½kH xdktrI vGefjyD;
aomtcgü vGefjyD;aom xdktm½kHxdktrIudk tm½kHjyKí w<u<u w&G&G
x<uvIyf&Sm;íaeaom tcdkuftwefYwpfyg; xdktcdkuftwefY
aysmufjidrf;jyD;aemuf pdwfoEÅmefrSm xdktavh xdktvm xdk0goem
txkHygíaeaom tcdkuftwefYwpfyg; [líokH;yg;&Sd\? xdkwGif
0goem tckduftwefYonf aemufaemufb0odkYyif vdkufygí
aewwf\/
pdwftaMumif;t&mudk jyqdkcsufjyD;\/
------------
Owkqdkonfum;Owkqdkonfum;Owkqdkonfum;Owkqdkonfum;Owkqdkonfum;- awaZm"mwfaywnf;? awaZm"mwf
qdkonfum;-rD;"mwfaywnf;? xdkrD;"mwfonf oDw OPSESpfyg;&Sd\?
OPSqdkonfum; ylrIaywnf;? oDwqdkonfum;- at;rIaywnf;?
ylrIwGifvnf; ylonfxuf ylrItqifhqifh&Sd\? at;rIonfvnf;
at;onfxufat;rI tqifhqifh&Sd\? þOwkac:aomrD;"mwfonf
½kyfw&m;wdkYudkyGm;aprIü tBuD;tus,fqkH;aom taMumif;jzpf\/
A[d'¨oEÅmefrSm urÇmwnfrIurÇmysufrIonf Owkudpö
aywnf;? xdkOwkwGifvnf; tvGefodrfharGYí wefcdk; owdåtxl;
&Sdaom ADZac:aomrsdK;aph"mwftxl;onfvnf; &Sd\? o&ufrsdK;aph
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 28tpodkYydEéJrsdK;aphtp&Sdonfjzifh xdkrsdK;aph"mwfonf teEÅrsm;jym;\? xdkrsdK;aph
"mwf\? tpGrf;onfvnf; tvGefBuD;rm;\/
BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;- o&ufyif[lír&Sdbl;ao;aom t&yf
a'oü o&ufrsdK;aphudk pkdufysdK;íxm;cJhaomf xdkt&yfa'orSm
o&ufyif aygif;odef;aomif;ru jzpfyGm;apwwf\? jzpfyGm;&mü
vnf; tyifoP²mef tudkif;oP²mef tcufoP²mef t&GufoP²mef
tyGifhoP²mef toD;oP²mefwdkYonf yxrrsdK;aph&if;\ o&uf
[laom tEG,fudk rusL;vGefrlí xdktEG,ftwdkif;omjzpfMu&ukef\/
þum; rsdK;aph"mwf\wefcdk;owdå
BuD;us,fykHaywnf;/
------Ä-------------Ä-------------Ä-------------Ä-------------Ä-------
owå0gwdkY\tZÑwåoEÅmefrSmrlum;-
- a&S;uHa[mif;onfvnf;rsdK; wpfyg;?
- trdtbwdkYrS qufEG,fívmaomOwk [l
aomrD;"mwfonfvnf; ADZrsdK;wpfyg;
[lí rsdK;"mwfESpfyg;&Sd\? xdkwGif- uHa[mif;[laom rdsK;"mwf
onf owå0gwdkY\oEÅmefrSm y"met*Fgjzpfaom pdwf"mwf pu©K"mwf
aomw"mwftp&Sdaom twGif;"mwfEkwdkYudk jzpfyGm;apwwf\?
Owk[laomrsdK;"mwfonf tqif;trsdK;rsdK; oP²meftrsdK;rsdK;wdkYudk
jzpfyGm;apwwf\? usD;wd&pämefrsdK;rSjzpfyGm;aom om;orD;tquf
qufonf usD;tqif;usD;oP²meftwdkif;om jzpfyGm;Mu&\?
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 29tpodkYAsdKif;wd&pämefrsdK; ponfwdkYüvnf; xdktwlwnf;/
þum; OwktaMumif;t&mudk
jyqdkcsufjyD;\/
----Ä----
tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;- rsdKtyfaomta& rsdKtyfaom
tzwfrsdK;udkvnf;qdk&\? xdkta&rsdK;tzwfrsdK;wdk Yüyg &Sdaom
MoZm[líac:a0:tyfaom tqD"mwfrsdK;onfrkcstm[m&rnf\?
xdktm[m&onfvnf; pm;qJtcdkuf twefYwpfyg; 0rf;wGif;ü
wnf&SdqJ tcdkuftwefYwpfyg; wpfudk,fvkH;ückepf&ufwdkifwdkif MoZm
[laom tqD"mwfwdkY\ysHUESHYrI tcdkuftwefYwpfyg;[lí tcdkuf
twefY okH;yg;&Sd\/
þum; tm[m&taMumif;t&mudk
jyqdkcsufjyD;\/
þum; taMumif;w&m;av;yg;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;/
-----Ä-----
usef&S daomw&m; wpfq,fhESpfyg;wdk YwGif yx0D"mwf
qdkonfum; cufrmrIaywnf; cufrmrIqdkonfvnf; cyfodrf;aom
½kyfuvmyfwdkY\ trmcHrIaywnf;? cyfodrf;aom½kyfuvmyfwdkYonf
xdktrmcHrIudkpGJrSDíjzpfMu&ukef\ va&mifac:aom½kyfuvmyf
aea&mifac:aom½kyfuvmyfwdkYrSmvnf; xdktrmcHrIonfyg&Sd\/
xdkyx0D"mwfonfvnf; cufrmaomyx0D"mwf El;nHhaom
yx0D"mwf[líESpfyg;&Sd\?xdkwGif cufrmaom yx0D"mwfonfvnf;
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 30tpodkYcufrmonfxufcufrmrItqifhqifh&Sd\? El;nHhaomyx0D "mwf
onfvnf; El;nHhonf xufEl;nHhrI tqifhqifh&Sd\? yx0D"mwf\
tedpötcsufudk ½Iaoma,m*Dyk*¾dKvfonf cufrmrI tqifhqifh
ajymif;a&GUcsufEl;nHhrI tqifhqifh ajymif;a&GUcsufwdkYudk udk,fhÓPfjzifh
aphpkHpGm&SmMuHí Munfh½I&onf ajymif;a&GUrIwdkYonfvnf; ukd,ft*Fg
wdkY\ vIyf&Sm;rIwdkYrSm xif&Sm;ukef\? vIyf&Sm;rIqdkonfum;- ½kyf
uvmyfa[mif;wdkY\ tukefuG,faysmufí ½kyfuvmyfopfwdkY\
jzpfay:rIqdk\/
tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;- zGJYwG,frI ap;uyfrI ap;cRJrI
t&nfusJt&nfMunfjzpfrIudkqdkownf;? xdktmayg"mwfonfvnf;
usyfwif;pGmzGJ YrI a&mY&JpGmzGJ YrI [líSESpfyg;&Sd\? xdkwGifusyfwif;
pGmzGJYrIonfvnf; usyfwif;onfxufusyf wif;rItqifhqifh&Sd\?
a&mY&JpGmzGJYrIonfvnf; a&mY&Jonfxuf a&mY&JrI tqifhqifh&Sd\?
þusyfwif;rI a&mh&JrIwdkY\ tqifhqifhajymif;vJjcif;onf tmayg
"mwf\ tedpötcsufyifwnf;/
awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;- rD;"mwfaywnf;? xdkrD;"mwf
qdkonfum; ylrIat;rIaywnf;? xdkawaZm"mwfonf oDwOPS
[lí ESpfyg;&Sd\? oDwqdkonfum; at;rIaywnf;? OPSqdkonfum;
ylrIaywnf;? at;rIonfvnf; at;onfxuf at;rItqifhqifh
&Sd\? ylrIonfvnf; ylonfxufylrItqifhqifh&Sd\? xdkat;rIylrIwdkY\
tqifhqifhajymif;vJjcif;onf awaZm"mwf\ tedpötcsuf
yifwnf;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 31tpodkY0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- axmufuefrIç azmif;yGrçI <u&GrI
vIyf&Sm;rIç wGef;a0SYrIç vGefYyg;rIudkqdkownf;? xdk0ga,m "mwfonf
awmifhwif;pGmaxmufuefrI a&mY&JpGmaxmufuefrIç [líESpfyg;&Sd\?
xd kw Gi f awmi f hwi f ;p Gmaxmufue fr Ionfvnf;
awmifhwif;onfxuf awmifhwif;rI tqifhqifh&Sd\? a&mh&JpGm
axmufuefrIonfvnf; a&mh&Jonf xufa&mh&JrItqifhqifh&Sd\?
xdktqifhqifh ajymif;vJrIonfvnf; 0ga,m"mwf\ tedpötcsuf
yifwnf;? xdk"mwfav;yg;wdkYwGifvnf; wpfyg;wpfyg;ajymifvJcJhvQif
usefokH;yg; wdkYonfvnf; ajymif;vJMuukef&onfomwnf;/
tmumo"mwfqdkonfum;tmumo"mwfqdkonfum;tmumo"mwfqdkonfum;tmumo"mwfqdkonfum;tmumo"mwfqdkonfum;- ½kyfuvmyfwdkY\ tcsif;csif;
jcm;rIwnf;? þjcm;rIudktpGJjyKí þonfum; ½kyfuvmyfwpfck
þonfum; ½kyfuvmyfwnf;[k ydkif;jcm;rI þ0w¬Kü½kyfuvmyf
aygif; wpfq,f&Sdonf wpf&m&Sdonf wpfaxmif&Sdonf ponf
jzifha&wGufrIrsm;onfxif&Sm;&Sdae\/
Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;- tvGefcufrmaom ajrqdkifcJudk Munfh&I&mü
þum;ajrrIefYwpfck þum; ajrrIefYwpfck [kcGJEdkifjcif;onf tmumo
"mwf\ tpGrf;aywnf;/
þü½kyfuvmyfwdkY\ tcsif;csif;jcm;rIqdkonfum; uvmyf
wpfckwGif;ü &Sdaom½kyfwdkY\ tcsif;csif;jcm;rIr [kwf? wpfckaom
uvmyftwGif;ü ½kyfcsif;csif;jcm;rI tmumo[lí r&SdjyD&Sdonf[lí
qdkjim;tHh uvmyfwpfck twGif;ü&Sdaom ½kyfwdkYwGif þ½kyfum;
txuf þ½kyfum;atmuf þ½kyfum;vuf0J þ½kyfum;vusfm [lí
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 32tpodkYydkif;jcm;Edkif&m\? xdkodkYydkif;jcm;Edkifaumif;onfr[kwf? avmurSm
xdkodkYtxnf 0w¬KwdkYudk xkcGJMudwfe,fMu&mü xdktmumo&Sdao;
orQ umvywfvkH; tpdwftpdwftrTmtrTm uGJav&m\? tvGef
ao;Ekyfí oGm;ojzifh uvmyfwpfckpD toD;toD;jzpfMuaomtcgü
uGJjym;jcif;r&SdjyD? ukefqkH;jcif;odkYa&mufMuukef&m\? ½kyfuvmyfwdkY\
uGJjym;rIonf tmumo"mwf\ tedpöyifwnf;/
½kyf"mwfig;yg;jyD;\/
Ä----Ä----Ä
emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;- MuHrI odrI
aywnf;? 0dnmPfvnf;ac:\? xdk0dnmPfonfvnf; pu©K0dnmPf
aomw0dnmPf Cme0dnmPf Zd0Sg0dnmPf um,0dnmPf raem
0dnmPf[lí ajcmufyg;tjym;&Sd\/ xdkwGif-
- rsufpdüjzpfí rsufpdwGifysuf&aom 0dnmPfonf
pu©K0dnmPfrnf\ tqif;trsdK;rsdK;udkjrifaywnf;/
- em;wGi;füjzpfíem;wGif;ü ysuf&aom0dnmPfonf
aomw0dnmPfrnf\? toHtrs d K;rs d K ;ud k Mum;rI
aywnf;/
- ESmacgifwGif;üjzpfí ESmacgif;wGif;ü ysuf&aom
0dnmPfonf Cme0dnmPfrnf\? teHYtrsdK;rsdK;udk
eHrIaywnf;/
- vQmay:üjzpfí vQmay:wGifysuf&aom0dnmPfonf
Zd0Sg0dnmPfrnf\? t&omtrsdK;rsdK;udkodrIaywnf;/
- atmufü ajcz0g;jyifrSpí txufüi,fxdyf tjyif
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 33tpodkYwdkifatmif wpfudk,fvkH;wGif xdkxdktyt*Fg twGif;
t*FgwdkYü jzpfay:í jzpf&mXmeüysuf&aom 0dnmPf
onf um,0dnmPfrnf\? yx0D\ tawGYtxd
awaZm\tawGYtxd0ga,m\ tawGUtxdwdkYudk
odrIaywnf;/
- &ifwGif;ESvkH;wGif;ü prf;a&xGufouJhodkY tpOftjrJ
jzpfay:í aeaom 0dnmPfonf raem0dnmPf
rnf\? cyfodrf;aom tm½kHwdkYudk MuHrI odrIaywnf;/
xdkwGif pu©K0dnmPf[laom jrifrIü jrifao;\? rjrifjyD
[líESpfrdsK;&Sd\? jrifao;\qdkonfum; pu©K0dnmPf jzpfay:rI
aywnf;? rjrifNyDqdkonfum; pu©K0dnmPf\csKyfqkH;rIaywnf;?
xdktwl aomw0dnmPfüvnf; Mum;ao;\? rMum;jyD[lí
ESpfrsdK;&Sd\? Cme0dnmPfívnf; eHao;\? reHNyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\?
Zd0Sg0dnmPfüvnf; t&omudkodao;\? rodjyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\?
um,0dnmPfüvnf; awGYxdrI&Sdao;\? r&SdjyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\/
þ0dnmPfav;yg;wdkYüvnf; &Sdao;\qdkonfum; xdkxdk
0dnmPf\jzpfay:rIaywnf;? r&SdjyDqdkonfum; xdkxdk0dnmPf\
csKyfqkH;rIaywnf;? raem0dnmPfonf ukodkvfraem0dnmPf
tukodkvfraem0dnmPf 0dyguf raem0dnmPf Bud,mraem0dnmPf
[líav;yg;&S d\? xd kwGif tukod kvf0dnmPfrSmvnf; igü
,cktukodkvfpdwfjzpfí aeonf? ,ck xdktukodkvfpdfwf r&SdjyD?
[kodMu\ tukodkvfwGifvnf;avmbtMuHjzpfrI? xdktMuH
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 34tpodkYaysmufuG,frI ukodkvfwGifvnf; o'¨gpdwfynmpdwfjzpfrI xdko'¨g
pdwf ynmpdwfaysmufuG,frIwdkYudk jzpfxif&Sm;odMu\ xdkav;yg;
aom0dnmPfwdkYwGifvnf; wpfyg;wpfyg;aom 0dnmPfcsKyfuG,frS
wpfyg;wpfyg; aom0dnmPfjzpf ay:Edkif\? þüvnf;csKyfqkH;rI
[lorQonf xdkxdk0dnmPf\ tedpötcsufyifwnf;/
a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum; cHpm;rIaywnf;? onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;
rSwfom;rIaywnf;? apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum; orÜ,kwf w&m;wdkYudk
aphaqmfrIaywnf;? þw&m;av;yg;wdkYonf 0dnmPfESifhjzpftwl
ysuftwl tjrJ,SOfazmf ,SOfzufw&m; wdkYaywnf;? xdk0dnmPf\
tedpötcsuftpkonf þw&m;wdkY\tedpötcsuf tpkyifwnf;/
wpfenf;um; a0'emonf okca0'em 'ku©a0'em
aomreóa0'em a'greóa0'em Oayu©ma0'em [lí
ig;yg;&Sd\? okca0'emqdkonfum; csrf;ompGmcHpm;rIaywnf;?
'ku©a0'emqdkonfum; qif;&JpGm cHpm;rIaywnf;? aomreó
a0'emqdkonfum; 0rf;ajrmufrI 0rf;omrIaywnf;? a'greó
a0'emqdkonfum; ESvkH;rom,mrIaywnf;? Oayu©ma0'em
qdkonfum; rxifr&Sm;vspfvsLtm;jzifh cHpm;rIaywnf;? xdkwGif
okca0'em 'ku©a0'em ESpfyg;onf ajcz0g;tjyifrS pí i,fxdyf
tjyifwdkifatmif wpfudk,fvkH;wGif txdtyg;&Sd&m Xmeü jzpfay:\?
aomreó a'greóESpfyg;onf ESvkH;tdrfwGif;üom jzpfay:\?
Oayu©monf pu©K aomw Cme Zd0SmwdkYüvnf;aumif; ESvkH;tdrf
wGif;üvnf;aumif; jzpfay:\? þa0'emig;yg;wdkYonf wpfyg;csKyf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 35tpodkYonmonf ukodkvfonm tukodkvfonmponfjzifhvnf;
aumif; ½lyonm o'´onm *E¨onm ponfjzifhvnf;aumif;
tvGefrsm;jym;\? rsm;jym;&mwGifvnf; wpfckcsKyfqkH;rS wpfckjzpf
ay:&\? ESpfckjydKifí jzpfay:onf r&Sd/
þum; onm\tedpöyifwnf;/
apwemonfvnf; ukodkvfapwem tukodkvfapwem
ponfjzif hvnf;aumif; ½lyoaOöwem o'´oaOöwem *E¨
oaOöwem ponfjzifhvnf;aumif; tvGefrsm;jym;\? rsm;jym;&m
wGifvnf; wpfckcsKyfqkH;rS wpfckjzpfay:\? ESpfckjydKifí jzpfay:onf
r&Sd/
þum; apwem\tedpöyifwnf;?
emrf"mwfav;yg;jyD;\/
--------- Ä ---------
Zmwd Z&m r&PokH;yg;wGif-
- Zmwdqdkonfum;Zmwdqdkonfum;Zmwdqdkonfum;Zmwdqdkonfum;Zmwdqdkonfum; ½kyfemrfcE¨mwdkY\ jzpfay:rI ayguf
yGm;rI MuD;xGm;zGHYjzdK;rI wdk;wufrI pnfum;rIaywnf;/
- Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum; ½kyfemrf cEmwdkY\ tdkrif;rI &ifhaqG;rI
qkwf,kwfavsmhyg;rI nd§K;EGrf;ydefcsKef;rIrsm;aywnf;/
- r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum; ½kyfemrfcE¨mwdkY\aoausysufpD;rI
ukefqkH;uG,faysmufrI qkH;yg;aysmufysufrIaywnf;/
or®KwdZmwd or®KwdZ&m or®Kwdr&P oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwd
Z&m oEÅwdr&P cPduZmwd cPduZ&m cPdur&P [lí
okH;yg;pD&SdMu\? xdkwGif avmuDbkHom;vltrsm;wdkYonf wpfb0
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 36tpodkY- r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum;r&Pqdkonfum; ½kyfemrfcE¨mwdkY\aoausysufpD;rI
ukefqkH;uG,faysmufrI qkH;yg;aysmufysufrIaywnf;/
or®KwdZmwd or®KwdZ&m or®Kwdr&P oEÅwdZmwd
oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&P cPduZmwd cPduZ&m cPdur&P
[lí okH;yg;pD&SdMu\? xdkwGif avmuDbkHom;vltrsm;wdkYonf
wpfb0wpfcg y#doaE¨aejrJ"r®wm wpfb0wpfcgtdkjrJ"r®wm
wpfb0wpfcg aojrJ"r®wm[lí ac:a0: orkwfvsuf&SdMuaom
Zmwd Z&m r&Ponf or®KwdZmwd or®KwdZ&m or®Kwdr&P
rnf\/ þütESpfwpf&mwrf;rSm wpfMudfrfwpfcgom aojrJ"r®wm
&Sd\/
þum; or®KwdZmwd Z&m r&Paywnf;/
oEÅwdZmwd Z&m r&PüoEÅwdZmwd Z&m r&PüoEÅwdZmwd Z&m r&PüoEÅwdZmwd Z&m r&PüoEÅwdZmwd Z&m r&Pü oEÅwdonftrsdK;rsdK;&S d\?
toufwpf&mwrf;ü yxrt&G,f 'kwD,t&G,f wwD,t&G,f[lí
t&G,fokH;yg;[laomoEÅwdBuD;okH;yg;? rE´'out&G,f cd¥'ou
t&G,f 0PÖ'out&G,f tp&Sdonfjzifhvmaom t&G,fq,fyg;
[laom oEÅwdq,fyg;? arG;zGm;onfrSpí wpfESpf&G,f ESpfESpf&G,f
okH;ESpf&G,f ponfjzifhvmaom ESpfoEÅwd wpf&mç wpfESpfwpfESpf
wGifvnf; aEGOwk aqmif;Owk rdk;Owk[lívmaom OwkoEÅwdaygif;
okH;&mç wpfESpfwpfESpfwGifvnf; wefcl;v uqkefvponfjzifh
ac:qdkMuaom voEÅwdaygif; wpfaxmifhESpf&mç wpfvwpfvwGif
vnf; wpf&uf ESpf&uf ponfjzifhac:qdkMuaom&ufoEÅwdaygif;
okH;aomif; ajcmufaxmifç wpf&ufwpf&ufüvnf; aeYtzdkY nOfhtzdkY
[líac:qdkMuaom aeYnOfhoEÅwdaygif; ckESpfaomif; ESpfaxmifç
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 37tpodkYaeYtzdkYnOfhtzdkYrSmvnf; yxr,mrf 'kwd,,mrf wwd,,mrf[lí
ac:qdkMuaom t,mrfoEåwdaygif; ESpfodef; wpfaomif; ajcmuf
axmif½Sd\/
t,mrfoHk;yg;wGifvnf; wpfyg;wpfyg;ü tp tv,f tqHk;
[lítydkiftjcm; oHk;yg;pD½SdMu\? xdkwGif tponf oEÅwd Zmwd\
acwfrnf\? tv,fonfoEÅwdZ&m\acwfrnf\? tqHk;onf
oEÅwd r&P\acwfrnf\? t½G,fq,fyg;ponfwdk Yüvnf;
xdktwl oEåwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&P[lí oHk;yg;pD oHk;yg;pD
a0zefav? þüoEÅwdtrsdK;rsdK;qdkonfum; trsdK;rsdK;aom ½kyfcE¨m
emrfcE¨mwdkY\ tpOftrsdK;rsdK;udkqkd\? t½G,f oHk;yg;wdkYwGif yxr
t½G,fonf ysdKEkaom ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨mrsdK;wdkY\ tpOfaywnf;?
xdkt½G,f\ukefqHk;rIonf yxrt½G,f\ aoqHk;jcif;[laom
oEÅwdr&PBuD;wpfyg;aywnf;? tESpfwpf&mwrf;wGif oEÅwd
r&PBuD; oHk;pm;½Sd\? aoNrJ"r®wmBuD;aygif; oHk;cgjzpf\? odkYaomf
½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨m tpOf jywfqHk;jcif; r½SdonfhtwGuf owå0g
aoqHk;onf[lírac:Mu? yxrt&G,fqkH;onf [líomac:Mu\?
'kwD,t&G,fonf? &ifhoefaom½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨mrsdK;wdkY\ tpOf
aywnf;? wwD,t&G,fonf qkwf,kwfaom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨m
rsdK;wdkY\ tpOfaywnf;? þt&G,fESpfyg;üvnf; aoqkH;rIBuD;
toD;oD;½SdMu\? wwD,t&G,f\ aoqkH;rIonf? or®Kwdr&PBuD;
yifjzpfownf;/
þenf;wl t&G,fq,fyg;rSpí t,mrfokH;yg; ydkif;jcm;rIwdkifatmifþenf;wl t&G,fq,fyg;rSpí t,mrfokH;yg; ydkif;jcm;rIwdkifatmifþenf;wl t&G,fq,fyg;rSpí t,mrfokH;yg; ydkif;jcm;rIwdkifatmifþenf;wl t&G,fq,fyg;rSpí t,mrfokH;yg; ydkif;jcm;rIwdkifatmifþenf;wl t&G,fq,fyg;rSpí t,mrfokH;yg; ydkif;jcm;rIwdkifatmif
trsdK;rsdK;aom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mtpOfwdk Y\ aoqkH;rIBuD; toD;oD;½S donfudktrsdK;rsdK;aom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mtpOfwdk Y\ aoqkH;rIBuD; toD;oD;½S donfudktrsdK;rsdK;aom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mtpOfwdk Y\ aoqkH;rIBuD; toD;oD;½S donfudktrsdK;rsdK;aom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mtpOfwdk Y\ aoqkH;rIBuD; toD;oD;½S donfudktrsdK;rsdK;aom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mtpOfwdk Y\ aoqkH;rIBuD; toD;oD;½S donfudk
odMuav/odMuav/odMuav/odMuav/odMuav/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 38tpodkYxdkrSwpfyg;vnf; oGm;jcif; £&d,myxoEÅwdwpfyg;ç &yfjcif;
£&d,myxoEÅwdwpfyg;ç xdkifjcif; £&d,myxoEÅwdwpfyg;ç
tdyfjcif; £&d,myxoEÅwdwpfyg;[lí £&d,myxoEÅwdBuD;
av;yg;½Sd\? xdkav;yg;wdkYwGifvnf; wpfyg;wpfyg;ü tqkH;[laom
oEÅwdr&PBuD; toD;toD;½SdMu\/ / oGm;rIwGifvnf; yxrajc
vSrf; 'kwD,ajcvSrf; wwD,ajcvSrf;ponfjzifh ajcvSrf;tydkif;tjcm;
ta&twGufrsm;pGm½Sd\? wpfckwpfckaomajcvSrf;\ tqkH;onf?
wpfckwpfckaom ajcvSrf;\ aorIBuD;aywnf;? ajcvSrf;aorIqdk
onfvnf; wpfckwpfckaom ajcvSrf;twGif;ü ½SdaeMuukefaom
udk,fcE¨m BuD;i,fwdkY\ aoqkH;rIyifwnf;/
xdkpum;rSef\? wpfckwpfckaom ajcvSrf;twGif;ü ½SdaeMu
ukefaom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mwdkYonf aemufaemuf ajcvSrf;okd Y
ul;ajymif;í vdkufEdkifaom ½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;[lí wpfckrQr½SdMu
ukef? oUlajcvSrf;tqkH;rSm oltukefuG,fMuavukef\? xdkwGif
oGm;jcif;£&d,myx qdkonfum; y&rw¬opömbufü tpOftm;jzihf
oGm;aomtjcif;t&mESif h jzpfyGg;í aeMuukefaom½kyfcE¨m?
emrfcEmwdkYudk oGm;jcif;[líqdk\? or®Kwdopömbufü yk*¾dKvfoGm;í
aeonf? owå0goGm;íaeonf[k ac:a0:Mu\/
&yf jcif;£&d,mykxfqd konfum; y&rw¬opömbufü
tpOftm;jzifh&yfaom tjcif;t&mukdqdk\? or®Kwdopömbufü
yk*¾dKvf&yfaeonf owå0g&yfaeonf[k ac:a0:Mu\? xdkYtwl
&yfjcif;£&d,mykxf xdkifjcif;£&d,mykxf tdyfjcif;£&d,mykxfwdkYü
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 39tpodkYvnf; y&rw¬opömbufü tpOftm;jzifh&yfaomtjcif;t&mESifh
jzpfyGg;aeMuukefaom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mxdkifaomtjcif;t&mESifh
jzpfyGm;aeMuukefaom ½kyfcE¨m erfcE¨m tdyfaom tjcif;t&mESifh
jzpfyGg;aeMuukefaom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mwdkYudk? &yfjcif;ç xdkifjcif;ç
tdyfjcif;[líqdk\? or®Kwdopömbufüum; yk*¾ d Kvf&yfonf
owå0g&yfonf? yk*¾dKvfxdkifonf? owå0gxdkifonf? yk*¾dKvftdyfonf?
owå0gtdyfonf[lí ac:a0:Mu\/
xdk£&d,mykxfav;yg;onf opömESpfyg;yif wpfjcm;pD
jzpfMu\? wpfyg;ESifhwpfyg; ul;pufjcif;r½Sd? a&maESmír&aumif;?
or®Kwdopömbufüvnf; oGm;qJtcgrSm? þoloGm;aeonf[k
rsufjrif'd|jzpfMu\? aemuf &yfjcif;okdY a&mufaomtcg oGm;ae
aomtjcif;t&mESifhwuG oGm;aeaom oEÅmefBuD;uG,faysmufí
oGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? &yfqJtcgrSm þol
&yfaeonf[k rsufjrif'd|jzpfMu\? aemufxdkifjcif;okdY a&mufaom
tcg? &yfaeaom tjcif;t&mESif hwuG &yfaeykH oEÅmefBuD;
uG,faysmufí oGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? xdkifaeqJ
tcgrSm þolxdkifaeonf[k rsufjrif'd| jzpfMu\? aemuftdyfjcif;okdY
a&mufaomtcg? xdkifaeaom tjcif;t&mESifhwuG xdkifaeaom
ykHoEÅmefBuD; uG,faysmufoGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd|odjrifMu\?
tdyfaeqJtcgrSm þoltdyfaeonf[k rsufjrif'd|jzpfMu\?
aemufxdkifjcif;okdYa&mufaomtcg xdktdyfae aom tjcif;t&mESifh
wuG tdyfaeykH oEÅmefBuD; uG,faysmufí oGm;onfudkvnf;
rsufjrif'd|odjrifMu\/ oGm;jcif;£&d,mykxfüvnf; yxr
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 40tpodkYajcvSrf;okdY a&mufaeqJtcgrSmvnf; þol yxrajcvSrf;ukd
vSrf;aeonf[k rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? aemuf 'kwD,ajcvSrf;okdY
a&mufaomtcg yxrajcvSrf; vSrf;aeaom tjcif;t&mESifhwuG
yxrajcvSrf; vSrf;aeykH oEÅmefBuD; uG,f aysmufí oGm;onfudk
vnf; rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? 'kwD, ajcvSrf; vSrf;aeqJtcgrSm
vnf;? þol'kwD,ajcvSrf; vSrf;aeonf[k rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\?
aemufwwD, ajcvSrf;okdY a&mufaomtcg 'kwD,ajcvSrf;vSrf;ae
aom tjcif;t&mESifhwuG 'kwD,ajcvSrf; vSrf;aeykHoEÅmefBuD;uG,f
aysmufí oGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? aemufaemuf
ajcvSrf;wdkYüvnf; xdkYtwl odav/
ajcwpfvSrf; twGif;rSmvnf;? csDaeykHoEÅmefBuD;wpfrsdK;?
csaeykHoEÅmefBuD; wpfrsdK;[lí ESpfrsdK;½SdMu\? csDaeykHoEÅmefBuD;
uG,faysmufrS csaeykH oEÅmefBuD; jzpfEdkifonfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd|
odjrifEdkifMu\? csDaeykHoEÅmefrSmvnf; tqifhqifh jrifh&mokdY ajymif;
a&GUí oGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd|jzpfMu\? csaeaom oEÅmef
rSmvnf; tqifhqifhedrfh&mokdY ajymif;a&GUí oGm;onfudkvnf;
rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? þt&mü ½kyfemrfcE¨mw&m;wdkYonf?
rdrdwdkYjzpf&mXmerS Xmewpfyg;okdY wpfqHzsm;rQ ajymif;a&GUjcif; r½SdMu
ukef\[k usrf;*efwdkYrSm tqdk½SdMu\/
ajymif;a&GUjcif;r½SdykHum;- ajcvSrf;wpfcktwGif;rSm cE¨m
ukd,fBuD;aygif;t&mru? eabxyfpDpOfqufvuf jzpfyGg;EdkifrS
ajcvSrf;jzpfyGg;Edkif&m\? xdkwGif a½SUokdY tqifhqifh topftopf
jzpfay:íoGm;aom cE¨mukd,fBuD;aygif;vnf; t&mru½Sd&m\?
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 41tpodkYaemufaemufu tqifhtqifh csKyfysuf uG,faysmufí oGm;aom
cE¨m udk,fBuD;aygif;vnf; t&mru½Sd&m\? xdkYaMumifh rsufjrifrSm
cEmukd,fBuD;wpfckom xifjrif&\? 'd|oufaorSm rlum;? ajcvSrf;
wpfcktwGif;rSm cE¨mudk,fBuD;wpfckvkH; tESHUtjym; vIyf½Sm;rIBuD;
xif½Sm;½Sdaeonfum; 'd|ouf aoaywnf;/
þpum;ü vIyf½Sm;rIqdkonfum;- ½kyfw&m; topf
ta[mif;ajymif;vJrIaywnf;? vIyf½Sm;rI tBudrfaygif; t&mru½Sdí?
½kyfw&m;ajymif;vJrIaygif; t&mru½SdrS ajcwpfvSrf;qkH;&m\?
þt&mü usrf;*efwdkYrSm? e'Daomawm0d,e'Daomawm0d,e'Daomawm0d,e'Daomawm0d,e'Daomawm0d,=jrpfa& t,OfuJhokdY
[lí vnf;aumif; 'DyZmvm0d,'DyZmvm0d,'DyZmvm0d,'DyZmvm0d,'DyZmvm0d,= qDrD;vQH qDrD;awmuf uJhokdY[lí
vnf;aumif; Oyrmukd jyqdkMuay\/
xdkwGif jrpfa&Oyrmü tpOfrjywf? pD;oGm;íaeaom
jrpfa&udkMunfh½IíaeMu&m rsufjriftvdkrSm a&onf pD;oGm;íae\?
þt&yfrSa&onfyif xdkt&yfokdYa&mufav\[k ajym½kd;qdk½kd;jzpf\?
ÓPfjriftvdkrSm jrpfa&udk teD;rSuyfí Munfh½Iqifjcif&m vIyfvIyf
&G&G ½Sdaeonfudk odjrif&ojzifh tqifhqifh topftopf jzpfay:
wdk;yGg;í aeaoma&udkvnf;aumif; aemufaemufu a½SUokd Y
tqifhqifh uG,faysmufíoGm;aom a&udkvnf;aumif; trSefodjrif
Edkifav\? jrpfa&onfjzpf&mXmerS Xmewpfyg;okdY wpfqHzsm;rQ
a&GU½Sm;jcif;r½Sd? jzpf&mXmeüom aysmufuG,favonf[k trSef
qdkEdkif\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 42tpodkYþt&mü vIyf½Sm;rIonf topfta[mif; ajymif;vJrIrSm
cdkifvkHpGmaom oufaojzpf\? vIyf½Sm;rI½Sdonf qdkcJhvQif topf
ta[mif;ajymif;vJrI½Sdonf[k trSefqdkEdkif\? vIyf½Sm;rI½SdonfqdkvQif
tajcysuftaeysuf½Sdonf[k trSefqdkEdkif\? tajcysuftaeysuf
qdkonfum;- ½kyfcE¨ma[mif;wdkY ysufqkH;rIyifjzpf\/
qDrD;vQHOyrmü wpfnOfhvkH; tpOfrjywfawmufíaeaom
rD;awmufrD;vQHudk Munfh½IíaeMu&m rsufjrif tvdkrSm nOfhOD;,mrfu
rD;awmufonfyifvQif oef;acgif,mrfwd ki fatmif½S dae\?
þt&mrSm nOfhOD;,mrf urD;awmufonf oef;acgif;,mrf
rdk;aomuf,mrfwdkifatmif½Sd\[k ajym½kd;qdk½dk;jzpf\? pdwfüvnf;
xifíae\? ÓPfjriftvdkrSm rD;awmufudk tenf;i,fuyfí
Munfh½Iqifjcif&m vIyfvIyf&G&G½Sdaeonfudk jrif&ojzifh a½SUokdY
tqifhqifh jzpfay:wdk;yGg;íaeaom rD;ukdvnf;aumif; aemuf
aemufu tqifhqifh uG,faysmufí oGm;aomrD;udkvnf;aumif;
trSefodjrifEdkifav\? rD;"mwfonf jzpf&mXmerS Xmewpfyg;okdY
wpfqHzsm;rQ a&GU½Sm;jcif;r½Sd? jzpf&mXmeüom aysmufuG,fav
onf[k trSefqdkEdkif\? þrD;"mwfüvnf; jrpfa&üuJhokdY oufao
axmufcHrIudk tjynfhtpkHqdkav/
þokdY usrf;*efwdkYüvmaom jrpfa&Oyrm qDrD;awmufOyrm
twdkif; ajcvSrf;wpfcktwGif;üvnf; udk,fcEmBuD;aygif; t&mru
ajymif;vJ qufvufíoGm;ykHudkodav? þenf;twdkif; oGm;jcif;
£&d,mykxf uG,fqkH;í &yfjcif;£&d,mykxfokdY ajymif;vJ&müvnf;
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 43tpodkYaumif; &yfjcif;£&d,mykxfuG,fqkH;í xdkifjcif;£&d,mykxfokdY
ajymif;vJ&müvnf;aumif;? xdkifjcif;£&d,mykxfuG,fqkH;í
tdyfjcif;£&d,mykxfokdY ajymif;vJ&müvnf;aumif;? vIyf½Sm;rI
ajymif;vJrI tajctaeysufrIwdkYudk aphpkHpGmodjrifav? wpfzef
tdyfjcif;£&d,mykxfrSxí xdkifjcif;£&d,mykxfokdY ajymif;a&TU&mü
tdyf½kyf? tdyf[ef? tdyfoEÅmefuwpfrsdK;? xdkif½kyf? xdkif[ef?
xdkifoEÅmefuwpfrsdK;? x½kyf? x[ef? xoEÅmefuwpfrsdK;[lí
okH;rsdK;½Sd\? xdkwGif tdyf½kyf xdkif½kyfwdk Yonf vIyf½Sm;jcif;r½Sd?
NidrfoufMuukef\? tMum;ü x½kyfonfNidrfoufjcif;r½Sd? vIyf½Sm;\?
tdyfaeaomolonf xawmhrnf[k tm;,lvdkufaomtcgü
wpfudk,fvkH;vIyf½Sm;rIBuD;onf rsufawmif wpfcwf vQyfwpfjyuf
twGif;rSmyif wpfudk,fvkH; ysHUESHUvIyf½Sm;íoGm;\? vIyf½Sm;aom½kyf
wdkYonfum; tdyfjcif; £&d,mykxf\ qdkif&mr[kwf? xjcif;£&d,m
ykxf\ qdkif&momjzpfukef\? tdyfjcif;£&d,mykxfü wnf½Sdaom
½kyfcE¨mBuD;onf? xdkvIyf½Sm;rIBuD; ysHUESHUonfESifhwpfNydKifeuf rsuf
awmifwpfcwf vQyfwpfjyuftwGif;rSmyif tukefvkH;uG,fqkH;
av\/
þt&mü ukd,fcE¨mBuD;wpfaumifvkH;onf rsufawmif
wpfcwf vQyfwpfjyuftwGif;rSm ½kwfw&uf jzpfay:Edkif&m?
uG,faysmufEdkif&mwdkYü Oyrmum;- "mwf½Sif½kyfpkHyGJ usif;y&mü
vlavmuf½Sdaom vl½kyfoP²mefBuD;\ t&dyfwdkYonf wcPcsif;
jzpfay:rI aysmufuG,frIonf vkHavmufaomOyrm vkHavmufaom
oufaoBuD;aywnf;? rsufjrif'd|ajymif;vJykH xifvsm;pGmjyqdkcsuf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 44tpodkYaywnf;? a½SUü jyqdkcJhaom ajcwpfvSrf;\twGif;ü cE¨mukd,fBuD;
aygif;t&mru qufvuf&onf[laom pum;rSmvnf; þ"mwf½Sif
½kyfBuD;ajcwpfvSrf;oGm;&mü? "mwf½Sif½kyfBuD; aygif;tBudrfrsm;pGm
qufvuf&jcif;onf cdkifvkHaom Oyrm cdkifvkHaom oufaoBuD;
aywnf;/
0dyóema,m*Dyk*¾dKvfwdkYrSmrlum;- þokdYjyqdkcJhNyD;aom
£&d,mykxfav;yg;ajymif;a&TUrIüvnf; tptv,ftqkH; toD;oD;
&SdaeonfudkodMu\ tqkH;[lorQonf tedpö\tcsufBuD;aywnf;?
xdkwGif tdyfjcif; £&d,mykxf\twGif;ü xGufoufxkwfrIESifh
vIyf&Sm;jcif; 0ifouf½IdufrIESifhvIyf&Sm;jcif; udk,ft*FgwdkYudkarSmufrI
vSefrI 0J,mapmif;rI auG;rI qefYrI ponfjzifhvIyf&Sm;jcif; trsdK;rsdK;
&Sdjyef\? xdkifjcif;£&d,mykxfüvnf; a&SUodkYxdkifjcif; aemufodkY
qkwfjcif; vuf0Jvusfmudkif;½Idif;jcif; auG;jcif; qefYjcif; tp&Sdonfjzifh
vIyf&Sm;jcif; trsdK;rdsK;&Sdjyef\? &yfjcif;£&d,mykxfüvnf; xdktwl
yifwnf;/
(þum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;aywnf;)(þum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;aywnf;)(þum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;aywnf;)(þum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;aywnf;)(þum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;aywnf;)
þüt&G,fokH;yg;rSpí jyqdkcJ h jyD;aom oEÅwdwdk YwGif
0dyóema,m*Dyk*¾dKvfwdkYrSm £&d,myxoEÅwdonf vdk&if;y"me
jzpf\/
þwGifa&GUum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;jyD;\/þwGifa&GUum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;jyD;\/þwGifa&GUum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;jyD;\/þwGifa&GUum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;jyD;\/þwGifa&GUum; oEÅwdZmwd oEÅwdZ&m oEÅwdr&PwdkYudk jyqdkcef;jyD;\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 45tpodkYcE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rs d K;tppftrSef jzpfonf[kcE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rs d K;tppftrSef jzpfonf[kcE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rs d K;tppftrSef jzpfonf[kcE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rs d K;tppftrSef jzpfonf[kcE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rs d K;tppftrSef jzpfonf[k
twyfodEd ki f&ef tusOf;t>rufrQtwyfodEd ki f&ef tusOf;t>rufrQtwyfodEd ki f&ef tusOf;t>rufrQtwyfodEd ki f&ef tusOf;t>rufrQtwyfodEd ki f&ef tusOf;t>rufrQ
jyqd kaytH hjyqd kaytH hjyqd kaytH hjyqd kaytH hjyqd kaytH h
cPduZmwd cPduZ&m cPdur&PokH;yg;wdkYwGif-
- cPduZmwdqdkonfum;cPduZmwdqdkonfum;cPduZmwdqdkonfum;cPduZmwdqdkonfum;cPduZmwdqdkonfum; wpfckaom½kyf wpfck
aom emrfw&m;wdkY\tpü jzpfay:rIudk Zmwdqdk
ownf;/
- cPduZ&mqdkonfum;cPduZ&mqdkonfum;cPduZ&mqdkonfum;cPduZ&mqdkonfum;cPduZ&mqdkonfum; tv,fü &ifha&mfqkwf
,kwfrIudk Z&mqdkownf;/
- cPdur&Pqdkonfum;cPdur&Pqdkonfum;cPdur&Pqdkonfum;cPdur&Pqdkonfum;cPdur&Pqdkonfum; tqkH;ü csKyfuG,frIukd
r&Pqdkownf;/
þcPduZmwd Z&m r&PwdkYonfrlum; rsufawmif wpfcwf
vQyfwpfjyuftwGif;rSm tBudrfaygif; uka#t&mru jzpfrI ysufrI
vsifjrefvSukefonf[k usrf;*efwdkYü vm½SdaomaMumifhom jyqdk
vdkufonf? om0u 0dyóema,m*Dyk*¾dKvfwdkY ÓPfrSDEdkifaom
t&mr[kwfukef? xdkaMumifh þt&mü us,f0ef;pGm rqdkvdkufNyD/
þwGifa&GUum; y&rw¬opömbufü tusOf;tm;jzif h
½kyfüig;yg; emrfüav;yg; Zmwd Z&m r&PokH;yg; uH pdwf Owk
tm[m&wnf;[laom taMumif;w&m;av;yg; þwpfq,fh
ajcmufyg;aomt&m tcsufwdkYudk aumif;aumif;BuD; odEdkifjrifEdkif
xifEdkifMuvQif 'd|d0dok'¨dpaom txuf0dok'¨dBuD;ig;yg; ayguf
a&mufEdkif&ef tpDt&ifudk jyqdkcef;NyD;\/
-----Ä-----
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 46tpodkYvu©Pma&;ok H;yg;wd k Yud k jyqd kaytH hvu©Pma&;ok H;yg;wd k Yud k jyqd kaytH hvu©Pma&;ok H;yg;wd k Yud k jyqd kaytH hvu©Pma&;ok H;yg;wd k Yud k jyqd kaytH hvu©Pma&;ok H;yg;wd k Yud k jyqd kaytH h
vu©Pma&;okH;yg;qdkonfum;vu©Pma&;okH;yg;qdkonfum;vu©Pma&;okH;yg;qdkonfum;vu©Pma&;okH;yg;qdkonfum;vu©Pma&;okH;yg;qdkonfum;- tedpövu©Pmwpfyg;ç
'ku©vu©Pmwpfyg;ç tewåvu©Pmwpfyg;aywnf;? xdkwGif-
tedpöqdkonfum;tedpöqdkonfum;tedpöqdkonfum;tedpöqdkonfum;tedpöqdkonfum;- rNrJwwfaom w&m;rsdK;aywnf;? tedpötedpötedpötedpötedpö
vu©Pmqdkonfum;vu©Pmqdkonfum;vu©Pmqdkonfum;vu©Pmqdkonfum;vu©Pmqdkonfum;- xdktedpöw&m;rsdK;ü yg½Sdíaeaom Zmwd
tcsuf Z&mtcsuf r&Ptcsufrsm;aywnf;? xdktcsufrsm;ukd
jrifí þw&m;rsdK;onf rNrJwwfaom w&m;rsdK;aywnf;[k
twyfodEdkif\? þokdYvQifrNrJwwfaom w&m;rsdK;wdkYudk þw&m;um;
rNrJwwfaom w&m;wnf;[k twyfodEdkif&ef taMumif;rsdK;jzpfí
Zmwd Z&m r&PokH;yg;ukd tedfpövu©Pm [kqdktyf\/
vu©Po'´gonf twyfodaMumif; teufudka[m\?
þvu©PmokH;yg;wdkYudk tcsufusrodwwf rjrifwwf rxif
wwfMuavaom avmuDbkHom;vltrsm;wdkYrSm wpfaeYwpf&ufrQ
rNrJwwfaom yx0D"mwfudkyif wpfoufvkH; wpfb0vkH;NrJonf[k
pJGvrf;rIBuD;½Sdae\? xdkpJGvrf;rIBuD;ukd y,fazsmufí yx0D"mwfonf
wpfaeYwpf&ufrQNrJaom w&m;r[kwf[k twyfodEdkifMuapjcif;iSg
yx0D"mwfü½Sdaeaom þZmwdtcsuf Z&mtcsuf r&Ptcsufudk
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r[kwf? rNrJwwfaom w&m;wnf;[k ajymMu a[mMu&ukef\?
þtedpövu©Pmukdvnf; t&G,fBuD;okH;yg; ydkif;jcm;onfrSpí
£&d,myxcef;wGif jrpfa&t,OfOyrm qDrD;vQHOyrmrsm;wdkifatmif
aocsmpGmjyqdkcJhNyD/
tedp ö Ny D;\/tedpö Ny D;\/tedpö Ny D;\/tedpö Ny D;\/tedpö Ny D;\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 47tpodkY'ku©vu©Pmqd konfum;' ku©vu©Pmqd konfum;' ku©vu©Pmqd konfum;' ku©vu©Pmqd konfum;' ku©vu©Pmqd konfum;- xdktedpötcsufpkyifvQif
aMumufrufzG,faumif;aom teufaMumifh 'ku©vu©Pmrnf\?
þüvnf; yx0D"mwfonf aMumufrufzG,faumif;aom w&m;
rsdK;jzpfí 'ku©w&m;rsdK; trSefjzpf\? aMumufrufzG,f aumif;
aMumif;ukdvnf; xdkyx0Düyg½Sdíaeaom Zmwdtcsuf Z&mtcsuf
r&PtcsufwdkYudk jrifojzifhodtyf\? xdkYaMumifh xdktcsufwdkYudk
'ku©vu©Pmqdk\/
aMumufrufzG,faumif;yk Hum;aMumufrufzG,faumif;yk Hum;aMumufrufzG,faumif;yk Hum;aMumufrufzG,faumif;yk Hum;aMumufrufzG,faumif;yk Hum;- owå0gtaygif;wdkYrSm
y#doaE¨pJ GaeonfrSpí yxr&uf 'kwD,&uf wwD,&uf
tp½Sdonfjzifh ½SdaeMuaom &uftpOfwdkYwGif raoEdkifaom&uf
raowwfaom&uf[lí wpfaeY wpf&ufrQr½Sd? þaeY þ&uf
onfum;- raoEdkifaom&uf raowwfaom&ufwnf;[kpdwfcsí
aecsifwdkif;aeEdkifaom&uf usifhcsifwdkif;usifhEdkifaom&uf wpf&ufrQ
r½Sdqdkvdkonf/
xdkpum;rSef\? y#doaE¨pJGaeaom yxr&uftwGif;ü
yifvQif trdjzpfolonf aecsifwdkif;ae usifhcsifwdkif; usifhcJhjim;tHh?
oli,f\ ½kyftpOf emrftpOfonf azmufvJazmufjyefjzpfí
xdkaeYtwGif;rSmyif ysufqkH;av&m\? aemufaemufaom&uf
wdk YrSmvnf; xdktwlyifwnf;? zGm;jrifNyD;aomaemufüvnf;
xdkoli,fudk wpfpkHwpfa,muf aomolrQ jyKpkapmifha½Smufol
r½Sdjim;tHh? xdkoli,fonf zGm;jrif&mXmeüyif azmufvJazmuf
jyefjzpfí aoqkH;vwåHU? þü azmufvJ azmufjyef[laom pum;
onf Zmwd Z&m r&PwdkYudkqdkaom pum;yifwnf;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 48tpodkYxdkwGif-
- Zmwdqdkonfum;- Zmwdqdkonfum;- Zmwdqdkonfum;- Zmwdqdkonfum;- Zmwdqdkonfum; yuwd nDnGwfpGm jzpfí
aeaom½kyftpOf? emrftpOfonfyifvQif
rnDrnGwfaom taeESifhjzpfí vmonfudk
qdkownf;/
- Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum;Z&mqdkonfum; nDnGwfpGmjzpfí aeaom
½kyftpOf emrftpOf\ qkwf,kwfavsmhyg;jcif;
ukdqdkownf;/
----- r&Pqd konfum;r&Pqd konfum;r&Pqd konfum;r&Pqd konfum;r&Pqd konfum; nDnGwfpGmjzpfaom
½kyftpOf emrftpOf\ ukefqkH;jcif;udk qdk
ownf;/
þokdYvQif xdkoli,frSm yxr&uftwGif;üyifvQif Zmwd
ab; Z&mab; r&Pab;[k qdktyfaom ab;BuD;okH;yg; oifh
EdkifaomtcGifh oifhwwfaomtcGifhBuD;yg½Sdvsufae\? xdkaMumifh
xdkyxr&uftwGif;ü½Sdaeaom ½kyftpOf emrftpOf pkonfvnf;
pk d;&drfaMumifhMuzG,f½S daeaom? ½kyftpOf emrftpOfjzpfacsí
'ku©omtrSefjzpf\? aemufaemuf&ufwdkYüvnf; xdktwlyifwnf;/
zGm;jrifNyD;aemufüvnf; xdkoli,fudk wpfpkHwpfa,mufaom
olrQjyKpk apmifha½Smufol r½Sdjim;tHh? xdkoli,fonf zGm;jrif&mXmeü
yifvQif azmufvJazmufjyefjzpfí aoqkH;vwåHU? þü azmufvJ
azmufjyef[laompum;onf Zmwd Z&m r&Pukdqdkaom pum;
yifwnf;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 49tpodkYþü aemufaemuf&ufwdk Yüvnf; tpmtm[m& pm;
aomufjcif;tp½Sdaom jyKjyifapmifha½SmufrIukd rjyKrlí aecsifwdkif;
usifhcsifwdkif;usifhcJhaomf xdkol\ ½kyfcEm emrfcEmtpOfonf xdk&uf
xdkcPüyifvQif azmufvJ azmufjyefBuD;jzpfí aoqkH;vwåHU?
b,ftcgürqdk aoqkH;jyefvQifvnf; xdkcE¨monf aoonf\
tjcm;rJhü y&rf;ywm usa&mufwwfaomtavh½Sd\/
y&rf;ywm usa&mufjcif;qdkonfum; ykxkZÆefjzpfMuaom
vlç ewfç jA[®mowå0gtaygif;wdkYonf aoonfrSaemuf b,fbkHokdY
igoGm;rnf? b,fowå0grsdK;ü igjzpfrnf[k &nf&G,frSef;xm;í
oGm;Edkifaom owå0grnfonf tvGefenf;yg;Muukef\? owå0g
wpfodef; wpfoef;wGif wpfa,mufwpfavrQom ½Sdav&m\?
usef½Sdaom owå0gwdkYrSm b,fbkH b,fb0okdY usa&mufrnfrod?
xef;yifay: tkef;yifay:wdkYrS xef;oD;cdkif tkef;oD;cdkifrsm; usouJhokdY
þcE¨mBuD;onf tyg,fbkHokdYom y&rf;ywmuswwfaom tavh
½Sd\? cE¨musvQifvnf; xdkcE¨mukd ig\udk,f ig\twå[k pJGvrf;ol
owå0gvnf; yg&avawmhonf? tyg,fbkHokdY wpfBudrfus jyefvQif
vnf; vlUbkH vlUb0okdY jyef&&efta&; tvGefa0;vSay\? tyg,fbkH
wGifom ,kwfedrfhonfxuf ,kwfedrfh&mokdY b0 tqufquf
avsmusí b0aygif;taomif;rsm;pGm xdkcEmonf tyg,fbkHüom
tqufquf jzpfav\/
þum; cE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rsdK; tppftrSefjzpfonf[k twyfodEdkif&efþum; cE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rsdK; tppftrSefjzpfonf[k twyfodEdkif&efþum; cE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rsdK; tppftrSefjzpfonf[k twyfodEdkif&efþum; cE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rsdK; tppftrSefjzpfonf[k twyfodEdkif&efþum; cE¨mig;yg;onf 'ku©rsdK; tppftrSefjzpfonf[k twyfodEdkif&ef
tusOf;t>ruf jyqdkcsufaywnf;tusOf;t>ruf jyqdkcsufaywnf;tusOf;t>ruf jyqdkcsufaywnf;tusOf;t>ruf jyqdkcsufaywnf;tusOf;t>ruf jyqdkcsufaywnf;
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 50tpodkYtewåvu©Pmü tewåvu©Pmü tewåvu©Pmü tewåvu©Pmü tewåvu©Pmü y#doaE¨aeNyD;í yxraeYtwGif;rSm
ao&aomolü or®Kwdopömtvdktm;jzifh wpf&ufrQ touf½Snf
aom owå0gonf½Sd\? xdkowå0g\ twåonf½Sd\? ZD0onf½Sd\
[kpJGvrf;csufBuD;½SdMu\? b,f0w¬Kukd twåZD0ac:oenf;[k
ar;cJhaomf ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨mukdyif twåZD0ac:onf[k ajymMu
ukef&m\/
þü twåqdkonfum; owå0g\ trmcHtESpfom&
[kqdkvdk\? trmcH tESpfom&qdkonfum; xdktwå½SdrS owå0grnf
onf½SdEdkif\? xdktwår½SdcJhaomf owå0grnfonfr½SdEdkif? ajr½SdrS
ajrtdk;rnfonf½SdEdkif\? ajrr½SdcJhaomf ajrtdk;rnfonfr½SdEdkif
ouJhokdYwnf;? xdktwåonf rcsKyfrysuf touf½SnfpGmwnfaeygrS
owå0grnfonfvnf; rcsKyfrysufwnfaeEdkif\? xdktwåcsKyf&mü
owå0gonfvnf; csKyfqkH;&av\/
þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;
þor®Kwdopömtvdkü xdkowå0gtwåZD0rsm;onf wpfb0
twGif;rSmwpfBudrfom aoqkH;NrJ½Sd\? wpfb0twGif;rSm tcgcg
aoqkH;onf[lí r½SdMu/
(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)
y&rw¬opömtvdkrSmrlum; yxr&ufrQaeí aoqkH;&aom
xdkowå0grSm xdkyxraeY&uftwGif;ü trdjzpfol\ £&d,myx
ajymif;a&TUcsuf xGufoufrIwfxkwfcsuf? 0ifouf½dIufcsufpaom
vIyf½Sm;csuftrsdK;rdsK;ukd tpJGjyKí xdk&uftwGif;rSmyif xdkol\
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 51tpodkY½kyfcE¨mtpOf emrfcE¨mtpOfvIyf½Sm; ajymif;vJcsufaygif; axmif
aomif;ru ½Sdav&m\? ZmwdrI Zm&mrI r&PrI taygif;vnf;
axmifaomif;ru½Sdav&m\/
xdkaMumifh xdk½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨mwdkYonf xdk&uftwGif;rSmyif
tBudrfaygif;rsm;pGm aoqkH;rI½Sdaeonfjzpfí xdk&uftwGif;rSm
tedpörsdK;omjzpfav\? þokdYvQif xdkowå0g twåZD0rsm;onf
edpörsdK;jzpf\? ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monf tedpörsdK;jzpf\? xdkaMumifh
tedpörsdK;jzpfaom ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monf edpörsdK;jzpfaom xdkowå0g
twåZD0\ trmcH tESpfom&jzpfonf[laom t,lonfvJG\?
½kyfcEm emrfcEmonfyifvQif owå0gjzpf\? twåjzpf\? ZD0jzpf\[l
aom t,lonfrSm;\? ½kyfcEm emrfcEm owå0gr[kwf? twår[kwf?
ZD0r[kwf? tewåomjzpf\[laom t,lonf ajzmifhrSef\?
edpörsdK;ESifhtedpörsdK;onf tvGefuGmjcm;Muonfjzpfí þ½kyfcE¨m
emrfcEmonfyifvQif yk*¾dKvfjzpf\? owå0gjzpf\? igjzpf\? oljzpf\
[k wpfckwnf;jyKjcif;iSg rxdkufacs/
þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;
t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;-
xdkoli,fonf wpfaeYwpf&ufrQomaeí aojcif;udktvdk r&Sd?
olwpfyg;rsm;uJhodkY touf&Snf&Snfaejcif;iSg tvdk&Sd\? xdkoli,f\
½kyfcEm emrfcEmonfrlum; xdkoli,f\ tvdkodkYrvdkuf? wpf&ufrQ
aeíaoqHk;av\? xdkoli,f\tvdkESifh tvGefa0;uGmvsuf&Sd\?
xdkodkYa0;uGmvsuf &SdaomaMumifh ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monfyifvQif
igjzpf\? ig\twåjzpf\? ZD0jzpf\[k rSwf,ljcif;onf tvGefrSm;\?
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 52tpodkY½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monf igr[kwf? ig\twåvnf; r[kwf? ZD0
vnf;r[kwf tewåomjzpf\[k rSwf,ljcif;onf rSefuef\? wpf
oufvHk; aeY&uf&SnforQwdkYrSm þenf;twdkif; ppfav/
þü tewåm= tpdk;r&aomteufwpfcsuf? tewåm= tvdkodkY
rvdkuf[laomteufwpfcsuf? þESpfeufonf twlwl yifwnf;?
tvdkodkYvdkufrSomvQif tpdk;&onf[kqdkEdkif\? tvdkodkY rvdkufvQif
tpdk;&onf[krqdkEkdif? tewåm= ig\udk,fr[kwf[laom teuf
onfum; tESpfom&r[kwf[laomteuf? tvdkodkY rvdkuf [laom
teufESpfcsufESifhqufqH\/
þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/
vu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudk
t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/
Ä Ä Ä
xdkrSwpfyg;vnf; terw*¾oHo&mü b0tqufquf
jzpfyGm;vsufaeaom þcE¨mBuD;rSm pkefvrf;ç qefvrf;[lí
ESpfvrf;&Sd\/ "r®wmvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;[lívnf; ESpfvrf;&Sd\?
xdkwGif-
tyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkonf þcE¨mBuD;\pkefvrf;rnf\? "r®wm
vrf;vnf;rnf\? vlUbHkewfbHk jA[®mbHk [laom ok*wdbHkonf
qefvrf;rnf\? ocFg&vrf;vnf;rnf\/
xdkwGif pkefvrf; "r®wmvrf;onfvnf; ,kwfnHhonfxuf
,kwfnhH&m rdkufrJonfxufrdkufrJ&m qif;&J'ku©BuD;rm;onfxuf
BuD;rm;&modkY usa&mufjcif;onf pkefvrf;ç "r®wmvrf;yifjzpf\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 53tpodkYqefvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;rSmvnf; jrifhjrwfonfxufjrifhhjrwf&m
vdrfrmonfxuf vdrfrm&m csrf;om okcBuD;rm;onfxuf BuD;rm;&m
odkY qefwufjcif; a&mufEkdifjcif;onf qefvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;rnf\/
tb,faMumifhocFg&vrf; jzpfoenf;? txuftxufokdY
qefwufrIrnfonf 'gerI oDvrI bm0emrIudkjyKEdkifygrS qefwuf
Edkif\? qefwufEdkifygaomfvnf; 'get[kef oDvt[kef bm0em
t[kef ½Sdaecdkufüom wnfwefYEdkif\? xdkt[kefukefcJhaomf pkefvrf;
"r®wmvrf;okdYom usa&mufvm&jyef\? xdkaMumifh? þcEmBuD;onf
tedpörsdK;omtrSefjzpfonf? 'ku©rsdK;omtrSefjzpfonf? tewårsdK;om
trSefjzpfonf[kod&\/
tb,faMumifh pkefvrf;udk "r®wmvrf;[k qdkoenf;[lrl
um; pkefvrf;rnfonf edrfh&mokdYavsmusvrf;jzpfí jyqdkcJhNyD;aom
ocFg&rIESifh uif;uGmcJhonf½Sdaomf ruscsifaomfvnf; raeEdkif?
usa&mufNrJjzpfaom ed,mrw&m;rsdK;jzpfí "r®wmvrf;rnf\?
odk Yaomf tyg,fcE¨mtyg,fb0rsm;onfvnf; ocFg&rsK d;yif
r[kwfygavm[kqdk&ef½d S\? ocFg&rsdK;yifrSef\? xdkocFg&rsm;
onfrIum; edrfYonfxufedrfY&m eufonfxufeuf&modkY wGifwGif
BuD; ydkYEdkif&ef ocFg&rsm;jzpfMu\/
xdkpum;rSef\ tyg,fbHkom;wdkY\oEÅmefü/ aeYnOfYrpJ
jzpfyGg;íaeaom um,uHrI 0pDuHrI raemuHrIrsm;onf b0tquf
qufedrfYonfxufedrfY&m eufonfxufeuf&modkY b0tqufquf
wGifwGifusbdkYom jzpfav\? xdkYaMumifY tyg,fodkYwpfMudrfusav
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 54tpodkYaomolonf wb0xufwb0 ,kwfedrfY&modkYom jrKyfarsmí
oGm;avawmhonf? ok*wdb0odkY jyefa&muf&efta&; a0;BuD;
a0;avawmYonf/
umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/
qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;- 'gerI oDvrI
bm0emrIrnfonftvGefjzpfEdkifcJ\? ukodkvfrSefç tukodkvfrSefç
ok*wdrSefç 'k*¾wdrSefç odEdkifaomb0onf tvGefenf;yg;\? b0
axmifaomif;wGif odEdkifaom b0wpfBudrfwpfcgrQ tvGefBuHK
BudKufcJvS\/
þt&mü ocFg&vrf;ESifY? "r®wmvrf;ESpfyg; tm;½dStm;rJYudk
odEdkif&ef Oyrmum; **Fgjrpfa&rSmpkef vrf;qef vrf;[lí ESpfvrf;
½Sd\? "r®wmvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;[lívnf; ESpfvrf;½Sd\? xdkwGif
pkefvrf;qdkonfum; edrfYonfxuf edrfY&modkYpD;oGm;rI avsmusrIay
wnf;? qefvrf;qdkonfum; txufjrpfnmodkY qefwufrIaywnf;?
pkefvrf;onf "r®wmvrf;rnf\? tqD;twm;r½dScJYaomf rsufawmif
wpfcwf vQyfwpfjyufrQ&yfwefYí aeEdkifaomvrf;rsKd; r[kwf?
xdkjrpfa&onf atmufjrpfpOfwpfavQmufodkY r&yfrem; pD;oGm;NyD;vQif
urf;rjrifaomyifv,fjyifBuD;odkY qdkufa&mufí w0Jvnfvnfae
avawmYonf/
þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 55tpodkYocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;- xdkjrpfa&udktnmodkY qefwuf
ap&ef avSmfrIç yufrIç cyfrIç ydwfrIrsm;aywnf;? xdktrIrsm;udk
jyKrSyifqefwuf\? qefwufaomfvnf; xdkjyKjyifrI\ t&Sdef&SdorQ
omvQif xdktrIrsm;udk jyKrSyifqefwuf\? t½dSefukefvQif pkefNrJ
arsmNrJ"r®wmtwdkif;om pkefavarsmav\/
- oHo&maMumif;BuD;onf **FgjrpfaMumif;ESif Ywl\?
tyg,fbHkBuD;onf urf;rjrifaomyifv,fBuD;ESifYwl\?
- ykxkZÆefowå0gwdkY\cE¨mawGonf **Fgjrpfa&ESifYwl\/
- xdk**Fgjrpfa&onf? urf;rjrifaom yifv,fa&jyifBuD;odkY
a&mufaomtcg yifv,fBuD;üom w0Jvnfvnf
pD;oGm;íaeavbdouJYodk Y? þcE¨mawGonfvnf;
tyg,fbHk tyg,fb0odkY usa&mufaomtcg tyg,fbHk
BuD;twGif;üom b0tqifhqifYjzpfyGg;í ae&av
awmYonf/
taMumif;rlum; xdkcE¨mtpOfrSm teD;tpyfjzpfaom
b0wdkUü jzpfcJYaomtukodkvfuHrsdK; odef;oef; uka#toacsFrsm;pGm
yg½SdvsufaeonfwpfaMumif;ç tyg,fb0wdkYüvnf; tukodkvfuH
w&m; aeYpOfjzpfyGg;ojzifY xdktyg,fb0üjzpfaom tukodkvfuH
opfawG wpfb0xufwpfb0yGg;rsm;í oGm;onfwpfaMumif;ç
xdktaMumif;rsm;aMumifh xdkcEmrSm ty&my&d,a0'eD, ukodkvfuH
a[mif;rsm;yg½dSaomfvnf; xdkuHa[mif;rsm; tcGifh&Edkif&ef tvGef
a0;uGmvsuf½dSav\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 56tpodkYþum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;
r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;
aywnf;/aywnf;/aywnf;/aywnf;/aywnf;/
twåpGJvrf;rI\ tjypfç tewåxifjrifrI\ tusdK;udk jyqdk&m\?
pGJvrf;rIonfoHk;yg;½Sd\/
- wPSmpGJvrf;rIwpfyg;?
- rmepGJvrf;rIwpfyg;?
- 'dXdpGJvrf;rIwpfyg;
[lí oHk;yg;½dS\/
xdkwGif ig\t*Fg ig\OD;acgif;t*Fg ig\ajct*Fg vuft*Fg
ig\rsufpdt*Fg em;t*Fgponfjzifhvnf;aumif; ig\trd ig\tz
ig\r,m; ig\om; ig\orD; ponfjzifhvnf;aumif; ig\EGm;
ig\uRJ ig\jrif; ponfjzifhvnf;aumif; ig\tdrf ig\wdkuf
ig\v,f ig\,m ig\a&T ig\aiGponfjzifhvnf;aumif; rdrd
udk,fuddk tydkift&SifjyKí udk,ft*Fg OD;acgif;t*FgponfwdkYudk ydkifEdkif&m
OpömjyKí pGJvrf;rIonf wPSm\pGJvrf;jcif;rnf\/
rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum; þudk,ft*Fgonf
yifvQif igjzpf\? þOD;acgif;onfyifvQifigjzpf\ponfjzifh rdrd
udk,ft*Fgü axmifaxmifvTm;vTm; igwum;[k pGJvrf;rIonf
rme\pGJvrf;jcif; rnf\/
'd|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum; þudk,ft*FgonfyifvQif
ig\tESpfom& twåjzpf\ponfjzifh udk,fcEmudk trmcHtESpfom&
twåtaeESifhpGJvrf;jcif;onf 'd|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnf\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 57tpodkYxdkokH;yg;aompGJvrf;jcif;wdkYwGif wPSmpGJvrf;jcif;onf avsmh
ao;\? rdrdudk,fcE¨mrS ty0w¬Krsm;odkYxGufí pGJvrf;\? rme
pGJvrf;csufonf wPSmpGJvrf;csufxufwif;Muyf\? ty0w¬KodkY
rxGufjyD? þrmepGJvrf;csufxuf 'd|dpGJvrf;csufonf tvGef
wif;Muyf\/
Oyrmum; rme\pGJvrf;csufonf **Fga&ESifh ,rkema&udk
wpfckwnf; jzpfatmifa&maESmouJhodkY igESifh cEmudk,f wpfckwnf;
jzpfatmifa&maESmjcif;rQomjzpf\? cJESif haiGudkvnf;aumif;
a&Tudkvnf;aumif; wpfckwnf; jzpfatmifa&maESm&mü cJonfum;
tumrQomjzpf\? a&TaiGonfum; tESpfom& jzpf\ [kqdk&ouJhodkY
igonfum; tumrQuJhodkYjzpf\? ig\½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨monfum;
ig\tESpfom&twåjzpfay\ [kpGJvrf;rIjzpfí þ'd|dpJGvrf;rI
onfwPSm pGJvrf;rIxuf tvGefwif;Muyf\ cifwG,frItaygif;
wdkYwGif urf;ukefvrf;ukef cifwG,fjcif;jzpf\? xdkYaMumifh twåormtwåormtwåormtwåormtwåorm
ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ [kqdk½dk;BuD;&SdMu\/
þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;
þrQavmufeufeJaompGJvrf;jcif;jzifh rdrdcE¨mudkig\
twå[k tcdkiftjrJpGJvrf;jcif;onf rdrd\tvdkudk vkH;vkH;vTwfxm;í
cEm\tvdkudkom igvdkufrnf[k oHo&mpmcsKyfBuD;csKyfvkyfrIjzpf\?
xdkoHo&mpmcsKyfBuD;twdkif; cE¨m\tvdkudkvdkufpm;í aeMuonfh
twGuf rdrdudk,fcEmoGm;&m"r®wmvrf;BuD;odkY ,aeYxufwdkifvdkuf
ygí aeMu&ukef\? xdkoHo&mpmcsKyfBuD;onf tb,frQavmuf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 58tpodkYcdkifjrJoenf;[lrlum; tyg,fav;bkHü usa&mufíaeMuukefaom
owå0gwdkYudk tb,folypfcsí usa&mufMuavoenf;qdkaomf
tb,fol wpfOD;wpfa,mufrQ ypfcsEdkifonfr[kwf? rdrdudk,fcE¨m
onfomvQif ypfcsíusa&muf Mu&avukef\? t0Dpdi&JrD;xJrSm
tESpfwpfodef; ESpfodef;ponfjzifh epfjrKyfíaeMuaom owå0g
wdkYudkvnf; tb,folwpfa,mufrQ ypfcs&onfr[kwf? rdrdudk,f
cE¨monfomvQifypfcs\? xdki&Jü tESpfwpfodef; ESpfodef; ponf
jzifhtvGef umv&SnfMumpGm avSmifxm;rIonfvnf; olwpfyg;
avSmifxm;onfr[kwf? rdrdcE¨monfyifvQifavSmifxm;\/
xdki&Jom;wdkYonf xdkrQavmufESdyfpufwwfaom cE¨mudk,f
udkyifvQif tjypfrxifEdkif? xdkpmcsKyfudkrzsufEdkif? ig\twå ig\
twå[k rdrdcE¨mudk,fudkyif tcdkiftjrJpGJvrf;vsufyif &SdMu\?
þpum;&yfjzifh rdrdwdkYrSm rdrdwdkY\ cE¨muJhodkY BuD;us,faom &efol
[lír&Sd? rdrdwdkY\ cEmonfomvQif rdrdwdkYrSmtBuD;tus,fqkH;aom
&efoljzpf\[k xif&Sm;vSav\? xdkYaMumifh twåorm a0&Demrtwåorm a0&Demrtwåorm a0&Demrtwåorm a0&Demrtwåorm a0&Demr
ewd¬ ewd¬ ewd¬ ewd¬ ewd¬ [kqdk½dk;BuD;&SdMu\/
þum; twåpGJvrf;csuf\tjypfBuD;ykHudkþum; twåpGJvrf;csuf\tjypfBuD;ykHudkþum; twåpGJvrf;csuf\tjypfBuD;ykHudkþum; twåpGJvrf;csuf\tjypfBuD;ykHudkþum; twåpGJvrf;csuf\tjypfBuD;ykHudk
jyqdkcsufjyD;\/jyqdkcsufjyD;\/jyqdkcsufjyD;\/jyqdkcsufjyD;\/jyqdkcsufjyD;\/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
tMuiftcgü tewåÓPfonfaygufa&muf\? xdktcgü
twå'd|donft<uif;rJhcsKyfNidrf;\? twå'd|dcsKyfNidrf;onfESifh wpfNydKif
euf terw*¾oHo&mü twå\odrf;ydkufcsufwGif xdkcEmrSm tpOf
yg&dSíaeMuukefaom 'kpö½dkuf uHa[mif;taygif; teEÅwdkYonf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 59tpodkYtukefcsKyfNidrf;&ukef\? twå'd|dudk tBuD;trI;jyKí xdkcE¨mrSm
aomif;usef;íaeMuukefaom udavomtaygif;wdkYonfvnf;
ur®yxajrmufavmufatmif x<uaomif;usef;jcif;r&dSMuukefNyD?
xkdtcgrSpí þcEmBuD;rSm atmufokdYavsmusjcif;[laom "r®wm
vrf;BuD;uG,fqkH;av\? txufodkYqefwuf jcif;[laom ocFg&vrf;
BuD;onf twnftNrJjzpfí xdkowå0gonf wpfb0xufwpfb0
jrwfonfxufjrwf&m jrifhonfxufjrifh&modkYom qefwufí
oGm;avawmh\/
þum; tewåÓPf aygufa&mufcsuf\tusKd;BuD;ykHudkþum; tewåÓPf aygufa&mufcsuf\tusKd;BuD;ykHudkþum; tewåÓPf aygufa&mufcsuf\tusKd;BuD;ykHudkþum; tewåÓPf aygufa&mufcsuf\tusKd;BuD;ykHudkþum; tewåÓPf aygufa&mufcsuf\tusKd;BuD;ykHudk
jyqdkcsufwnf;jyqdkcsufwnf;jyqdkcsufwnf;jyqdkcsufwnf;jyqdkcsufwnf;
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Ak' ¨bmomedAÁmefud k jyqk d&m\/Ak'¨bmomedAÁmefud k jyqk d&m\/Ak'¨bmomedAÁmefud k jyqk d&m\/Ak'¨bmomedAÁmefud k jyqk d&m\/Ak'¨bmomedAÁmefud k jyqk d&m\/
oHo&m'ku©rS uRwfvGwfjcif; xGufajrmufjcif;udkqdkaythhH?
þpum;ü -
1/ oHo&monf&dS\?
2/ oHo&m0#fonf&dS\?
3/ oHo&m0#f'ku©onf&dS\?
4/ oHo&m0#f'ku©rS uRwfvGwfjcif;onf&dS\/ /
xdkwGif-
1/ oHo&mqdkonfum; oHo&mqdkonfum; oHo&mqdkonfum; oHo&mqdkonfum; oHo&mqdkonfum; wpfa,mufwpfa,muf
aomowå0g[k ac:a0:tyfaom cE¨mtm,we"mwf wdk Y\
terw*¾oHo&mumvü b0tqufquf urÇmtqufquf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 60tpodkYtm;jzifh rjywfrvyf qufvufjzpfyGm;vsufaeaom tpOfonf
oHo&mrnf\/
xdkoHo&monf -
- atmufoHo&m?
- tv,foHo&m?
- txufoHo&m
[lí okH;aMumif;okH;oG,f&dS\/
- tyg,foHo&m?
- umrok*wdoHo&m?
- jA[®moHo&m
[lívnf;qdk&\? xdkwGif-
- tyg,fav;bk He,fy,fBuD;onf atmuf
oHo&mrnf\/
- vlYjynfESifhewfjynfajcmufxyfonf tv,f
oHo&mrnf\/
- jA[®mjynfESpfq,fonf txufoHo&mrnf/
þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;
2/ oHo&m0#fonf-
1/ udavom0#fwpfyg;?
2/ ur®0#fwpfyg;?
3/ 0dygu0#fwpfyg;?
[lí okH;yg;&dS\/ xdkokH;yg;onfvnf;
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 61tpodkY- atmufoHo&mBuD;\ qdkif&mjzpfaom 0#f
okH;yg;wpfrsKd;?
- tv,foHo&mBuD;\ qdkif&mjzpfaom 0#f
okH;yg;wpfrsKd;?
- txufoHo&mBuD;\ qdkif&m 0#fokH;yg;wpfrsKd;?
[lí okH;rsKd;okH;vD&dS\? xdkwGif atmufoHo&m\ qdkif&m
jzpfaom 0#foHk;yg;ü
udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum; twå'd|dBuD;udkqdk\?
ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; wpfa,mufaom owå0g
\ oEÅmefrSm a&S;a&S;aomb0teEÅwdkYüvnf;
aumif;? ,ckb0üvnf;aumif; trdkuftrSm;
jzpfyGm;cJhí twå'd|d\odrf;ydkufcsufjzifh twå'd|d\
vufqkyfxJwGif ,aeYxufwdkifyg&dSí aeMuukef
aom tyg,fvm;aMumif; tukodkvf uHa[mif;
teEÅwdkYonf&dSukef\? aemiftwå'd|d&dSaeorQ
umvywfvkH; xdktwå'd|drS jzpfyGm;vwåHUukefaom
tyg,fvm;aMumif; tukodkvfuHaygif; teEÅonf
ur®0#frnf\/
0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum; i&Jç wd&pämefç Nydwåmç
tok&um,f[kqdktyfaom tyg,fav;bkHom;
wkdY\ cE¨mudk,fawGudk 0dygu0#fqdk\/
tb,fhaMumif h twå'd|dud ktyg,foHo&m\qdkif&m
udavo0#f[lí qdkoenf;[lrlum; xkdtwå'd|d &dSaeaomolonf
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 62tpodkYvlYbkH vlYb0rSm jzpfaeaomfvnf; tyg,fbkHodkY wpfvJvJom
usa&muf&\? xkd Ytwl ewfbkHewfb0 jA[®mbkHjA[®mb0rSm
jzpfaeaomfvnf; tyg,fbkHokdY wvJvJomusa&muf&\? xdkaMumifh
twå'd|dudk tyg,foHo&m\qdkif&m udavo0#fqkdownf;/
tv,foHo&m\qdkif&m udavo0#fqdkonfum; umr
wPSmBuD;udkqdk\? umrwPSmBuD;qdkonfum; rsufpdt&om
taumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç em;t&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;
wpfyg;ç ESmacgif;t&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç vQmt&om
taumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç ukd,ft*Fgt&omtaumif; BudKufrI
BuD;wpfyg;ç þtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;ig;yg;ukd umrwPSm[kqkd\?
umr*kPfig;yg;wkdYü om,mrufarmrIBuD;ig;wkdYaywnf;/
tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum; vlUcsrf;
om ewfcsrf;omukd awmifhwí jyKtyfaom'gerIç oDvrIç
bm0emrIwkdYukd tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkd\? xkdur®0#f
onfvnf; uHa[mif; uHopfESpfrsKd;½Sd\/
tv,f oHo&m\qk di f&m 0 dygu0#fqk donfum;tv,f oHo&m\qk di f&m 0 dygu0#fqk donfum;tv,f oHo&m\qk di f&m 0 dygu0#fqk donfum;tv,f oHo&m\qk di f&m 0 dygu0#fqk donfum;tv,f oHo&m\qk di f&m 0 dygu0#fqk donfum;
vlUbkHom; ewfjynfajcmufxyfewfbkHom;wkdY\ cE¨mawGukd 0dygu
0#fqkd\/
tb,faMumifh umrwPSmBuD;ukd tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m
udavo0#f[lí qkdoenf;[lrlum; xkdumrwPSmEko,BuD;
½Sdaeaomolonf txufb0*fbkHrSm jzpfaeaomfvnf; atmuf
vlUbkH ewfbkHokdY wvJvJomusa&muf&\? xkdaMumifh umrwPSm
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 63tpodkYEko,BuD;ukd tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m udavo0#fqkdownf;?
aemufüvnf; xkdtwlyifwnf;/
txufoHo&m\qk di f&m udavo0#fqk donfum;txufoHo&m\qk di f&m udavo0#fqk donfum;txufoHo&m\qk di f&m udavo0#fqk donfum;txufoHo&m\qk di f&m udavo0#fqk donfum;txufoHo&m\qk di f&m udavo0#fqk donfum;
b0 wPSmBuD;ukdqkd\? b0wPSmqkdonfum; jA[®mwkdY\ oEÅmefü½Sd
aom psmeftbdnmPf ormywf[kqkdtyfaom ur®b0ü om,m
aom wPSmwpfyg;ç xkdur®b0\tusKd; wefckd;£'¨dyg'fwkd Yü
om,maom wPSmwpfyg;ç þwPSmESpfyg;ukd txufoHo&m\
qkdif&m udavo0#f qkd\/
ur®0#fqk donfum;ur®0#fqk donfum;ur®0#fqk donfum;ur®0#fqk donfum;ur®0#fqk donfum; yxrpsmefukokdvfç 'kwd,psmef
ukokdvf tp½Sdaom ½lyukokdvfig;yg;ç t½lyukodkvfav;yg;ç
þr[*¾Kwf ukokdvfukd;yg;ukd ur®0#fqkd\/
0 dy gu0# fq k donfum;0 dy gu0# fq k donfum;0 dy gu0# fq k donfum;0 dy gu0# fq k donfum;0 dy gu0# fq k donfum; ½lyjA[®m t½lyjA[®mwk d Y\
cE¨mukd,fukd qkd\/
þum;-0#fokH;yg;okH;vDukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-0#fokH;yg;okH;vDukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-0#fokH;yg;okH;vDukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-0#fokH;yg;okH;vDukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-0#fokH;yg;okH;vDukd jyqkdcsufwnf;
-------------------------------------------------------
3/ oHom&0#f'ku©qkdonfum;oHom&0#f'ku©qkdonfum;oHom&0#f'ku©qkdonfum;oHom&0#f'ku©qkdonfum;oHom&0#f'ku©qkdonfum; -
1/ Zmwd'ku©wpfyg;?
2/ Z&m'ku©wpfyg;?
3/ r&P'ku©wpfyg;?
4/ aomu'ku©wpfyg;?
5/ y&da'0'ku©wpfyg;?
6/ 'ku© 'ku©wpfyg;
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 64tpodkY7/ a'greó'ku©wpfyg;?
8/ Oyg,mo 'ku©wpfyg;?
9/ tyd,orÜa,m*'ku©wpfyg;?
10/ yd,0dyÜa,m*'ku©wpfyg;?
11/ £päm0dCmw'ku©wpfyg;?
þwpfq,fhwpfyg;aom 'ku©tcsufBuD;wkd Yukd oHo&m
0#f'ku©[kqkd\/
xkd'ku©\tus,fukdrlum; 'ku©opöm\ eda'´owkd Yü
Munfhav? xkdoHo&m0#f'ku©onfvnf; atmufoHo&m\ qkdif&m
oHom&0#f'ku©wpfrs d K ; ç tv,foHo&m\ qk di f&moHom&
0#f'ku©wpfrsdK;ç txufoHo&m\qkdif&m oHom&0#f'ku©wpfrsdK;[lí
xkdufonftm;avsmfpGm okH;rsdK;pD½SdMuonf/
þum;-oHom&0#f'ku©okH;rsdK;ukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-oHom&0#f'ku©okH;rsdK;ukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-oHom&0#f'ku©okH;rsdK;ukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-oHom&0#f'ku©okH;rsdK;ukd jyqkdcsufwnf;þum;-oHom&0#f'ku©okH;rsdK;ukd jyqkdcsufwnf;
----------------------------------------------------------------------
4/ oHo&m0#f' ku©r S uRwfvGwf jci f ;qk donfum;oHo&m0#f' ku©r S uRwfvGwf jci f ;qk donfum;oHo&m0#f' ku©r S uRwfvGwf jci f ;qk donfum;oHo&m0#f' ku©r S uRwfvGwf jci f ;qk donfum;oHo&m0#f' ku©r S uRwfvGwf jci f ;qk donfum;
edAÁmefukd qkdownf;? xkdedAÁmefonfvnf;
- yxredAÁmef
- 'kwD,edAÁmef
- wwD,edAÁmef
[k okH;yg;½Sd\- xkdwGif
----- yxre dA Áme fq k donfum;yxre dA Áme fq k donfum;yxre dA Áme fq k donfum;yxre dA Áme fq k donfum;yxre dA Áme fq k donfum; tyg,foHo&m\
qkdif&m 0#f'ku©wkdY\ aemifjzpfay:&ef t<uif;
tusefr½Sd csKyfNidrf;jcif;ukd yxredAÁmefqkd\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 65tpodkY----- 'kwd, edA Áme fqd konfum;'kwd, edA Áme fqd konfum;'kwd, edA Áme fqd konfum;'kwd, edA Áme fqd konfum;'kwd, edA Áme fqd konfum; vlYb0 ewfb0
tquf quf [kqdktyfaom tv,foHo&m\
qdkif&m 0#f'ku©wdkY\ aemifjzpfay:&ef t<uif;
tusefr½Sd csKyfNidrf;jcif;ukd 'kwd, edAÁmef[kqdk\/
- wwd,edAÁmefqdkonfum;wwd,edAÁmefqdkonfum;wwd,edAÁmefqdkonfum;wwd,edAÁmefqdkonfum;wwd,edAÁmefqdkonfum; ½ly t½ly jA[®mb0
tqufquf[kqdktyfaom? txufoHo&m\
qdkif&m 0#f'ku©wdkY\ aemifjzpfay:&ef t<uif;
tusefr½Sd csKyfNidrf;jcif;ukd wwd,edAÁmef[kqdk\/
xdkwGifrdrdcE¨mütewåÓPftjrifay:a&mufí twå'd|d
t<uif;tusefr&Sd csKyfjidrf;jyD;aomolonf cyfodrf;aom'd|d
tarSmufrSm;wdkYrSvnf; uRwfvGwfMuav\? cyfodrf;aom tyg,f
vm;aMumif; raumif;rIuHa[mif; raumif;rI uHopfwdkYrSvnf;
uRwfvGwfMuav\? aemiftyg,foHo&müjzpfvwå H Yaom
tyg,fcE¨m tyg,fb0 teEÅwdkYrSvnf; twå'd|duRwfvGwfonf
ESifhwpfjydKifeuf t<uif;tusefr&Sd uRwfvGwfMuav\? xdkolrsm;\
cE¨mtpOfrSm tyg,fbkHtyg,fb0 atmufbkHatmufb0odkY
avsmusNrJ"r®wmvrf;BuD;onfvnf; aysmufuG,fav\? rdrd
tvdk&Sd&m ok*wdbkHb0 jrifhonfxufjrifh&mb0 tqufqufodkY
qefwufjcif;[laom "r®wmvrf;opfBuD; wpfckwnf;om
wnf&Sdav\? vlYbkH vlYb0wGifvnf; oDvodu©mtvdr®m ,kwfnHh
aomvlUb0 pnf;pdrfcsrf;om udk,ft*Fg,kwfnHh aomvlY b0wdkYrS
vnf; uRwfvGwfav\? oDvodu©mtvdrfrmBuD;jrwfaom vlYb0
pnf;pdrfcsrf;om udk,ft*FgjrifhjrwfaomvlYb0üomjzpf&av\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 66tpodkYewfbkHewfb0wdkYüomjzpf&av\? ewfbHkewfb0wdkYü vnf;
xdktwlyifwnf;? xdkyxredAÁmefüwnfaomolonf ykxkZÆeftjzpfrS
uRwfvGwfí t&d,mtjzpfüwnfav\? avmuDbkHom;tjzpfrS
uRwfvGwfí avmukwå&mbkHom;tjzpfü wnfav\? yxredAÁmef
bkHom;tjzpfüwnf&dSav\? xdkolonf vlYbkHewfbkH jA[®mbkHwdkYü
b0rsm;pGmurÇmrsm;pGm oHo&müusifvnf &jim;aomfvnf; oHo&m
tvsOfüjrKyfaomoGm;jcif; arsmaomoGm;jcif;[lí r&SdavjyD/
twå'd|d&SdaeMuaomolwdkY\ oHo&müusifvnfjcif;onf
jrpfa&t,Ofü usa&mufajcmufaoGUaom opfwkH;uJhodk h jrKyfaom
usifvnfjcif; arsmaomusifvnfjcif;jzpfav\? twå'd|dt
<uif;tusefr½dS uRwfvGwfMuukefaomolwdkY\ usifvnfjcif;rSm
rlum; jrKyfaomusifvnfjcif; arsmaomusifvnf jcif;vnf;r[kwf?
jrpf½dk;jrpfpOfwavQmufü oabFmBuD;i,fwdkYonf tvdk½dS&mjrpfpOf
wavsmuf oGm;vmí aeMubdouJhodkY rdrdwdkYtvdk½dS&m ok*wdbkHb0
wavsmufodkY oGm;vmíomaeMuukef\? jzpfav&mbkHb0üvnf;
avmuDcsrf;om avmukwå&mcsrf;om ESpfyg;ukd tpkHcHpm;&av\?
vljzpfaomb0ü vlcsrf;om edAÁmefcsrf;om[kqdktyfaom csrf;om
ESpfyg;udk pG,fpkHcHpm;&av\/
xkdwGif vlYcsrf;omudk cHpm;rIum; xif½Sm;odomjyD? edAÁmef
csrf;omukd tb,fodkU cHpm;oenf;[lrlum; 'kpö½dkufrIukd jyKusifhí
aeaomolrsm;udk jrif&Bum;&onf½dSaomf þolrsm;onf 'kp½dkuf
trIudkjyKMuay\? tyg,fodkYus½SmMu&vdrfhrnf? ighrSm þuJhodkYaom
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 67tpodkY'kp½dkufrS b0tqufqufvGwfh jidrf;ayjyD[k 0rf;ajrmufjcif;
MuD;pGmjzpf&av\? acG; 0uf Muuf iSuf tp½dSaom tyg,fbHkom;
owå0grsm;ukd awGUjrif&mü þowå0grsm;onf qif;&JwGif;MuD;
eufeJavpG? ighrSm þuJhodkUaom tyg,fqif;&J'ku©rS vGwfjidrf;ay
jyD[k 0rf;ajrmufMuD;pGmjzpf&av\/
þum; edAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;yHkwnf;þum; edAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;yHkwnf;þum; edAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;yHkwnf;þum; edAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;yHkwnf;þum; edAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;yHkwnf;
þü avmuDcsrf;omrSm rsufjrif'd|jzpfMuí tvGef MuD;
us,faumif;jrwfonf[k xifMuwwf\? edAÁmefcsrf;omrSm vGwf
jidrf;rIjzpfí txnf0w¬Kudk rjrif&aomaMumifh MuD;jrwfonf[k
rxifwwfMu? xkdodkYum; r[kwf avmuDcsrf;omwdkYxuf vGwfjidrf;
rI[laom edAÁmefcsrf;omonf BuD;us,fjrifhjrwf\? av;uRef;vHk;udk
tpdk;&aom pMumrE¨mwfrif;wdkY\ pnf;pdrfcsrf;omxuf i&Jb0rS
tpOfxm0& vGwfNidrf;rIonf? b0odef;oef;uka# ra&wGufEdkif
atmif BuD;jrwf\? xdkYtwl ewfrif;odMum;rif; jA[®mrif;wdkY\
avmuDpnf;pdrf csrf;omxuf tqodef;oef;uka# ra&wGufEdkif
atmifBuD;jrwf\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;omoemawmf BuD;udk awGYBuHKvdkonf[k
vGefrif;pGm awmifYwMu&mü? avmuDcsrf;omtwGufESifh awmifhw
Mu&onf r[kwf? þvGwfNidrf;rI[laom edAÁmefcsrf;omtwGufESifhom
awmifhwMu&ukef\/
þum; yxredAÁmefbHkol yxredAÁmefbHkom;wdk Y\þum; yxredAÁmefbHkol yxredAÁmefbHkom;wdk Y\þum; yxredAÁmefbHkol yxredAÁmefbHkom;wdk Y\þum; yxredAÁmefbHkol yxredAÁmefbHkom;wdk Y\þum; yxredAÁmefbHkol yxredAÁmefbHkom;wdk Y\
yxredAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;&yHkwnf;/yxredAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;&yHkwnf;/yxredAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;&yHkwnf;/yxredAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;&yHkwnf;/yxredAÁmefcsrf;omudk cHpm;&yHkwnf;/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 68tpodkY' kw d,e dA Á me fü' kw d,e dA Á me fü' kw d,e dA Á me fü' kw d,e dA Á me fü' kw d,e dA Á me fü umrwPSmBuD;ud k y,fjzwfjcif;iSm
vlYcE¨mewfcE¨mwdk Y\ 'ku©tcsufwdk Yudk xifvif;pGmMunfh½I&m
tem*grdr*fudk &ojzifh xdkumrwPSmBuD;onf t<uif;tusefr½dS
csKyfNidrf;av\? umrwPSmBuD; csKyfNidrf;onfESif hwNydKifeuf
vlUtjzpfewftjzpfudk ay;Ed kifaom ukodkvfur®b0wdk Yonf
vnf;aumif; vlUcE¨mewfcE¨m tqufqufwdkYonfvnf;aumif;?
t<uif;tusefr&Sd csKyfNidrf;Muavukef\? vlYcE¨mewfcE¨mwdkY\
'ku©tcsuf udkjrif&mü Oyrmum; rpifbifykyf aowåmBuD;
wpfckonf ½dSav&m\? xdkaowåm\jyifyü teDt0gpaom
aq;trsKd;rsKd; ydk;zJuwDygtp½dSaom txnftrsKd;rsKd; jc,fv,f
vsuf½Sd\? twGif;ürlum; rpifbif ykyfawG tjynfh½Sd\? bDvl;BuD;
o&JBuD; oHbufBuD; okH;aumifvnf;½Sd\? tqdyfxefaoma>rqdk;
uif;qdk; trsKd;rsKd;vnf;½dSav\? rpifbifykyfudk pm;aomufí
aeaom ydk;avmufawGvnf; tjynfY½dSav&m\/
þOyrmü-
- umrbHkom;wdkY\cE¨monf rpifbifykyfwdkYjzifh
jynfYaom aowåmBuD; i,fESifYwl\/
- wPSm rme 'd|doHk;yg;onf aowåmwGif;ü
&SdaombDvl;BuD; ol&JBuD; oHbufBuD; oHk;
aumif ESifhwl\/
- usef½dSaom udavom trsm;onf xdkaowåm
wGif;ü ½Sdaeaom tqdyfxefaom a>rqdk;
uif;qdk;trsdK;rsdK;ESifhwl\/
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 69tpodkY- Zmwd Z&m r&P aomu y&da'0 paom
'ku©tcsufrsm;onf xdkaowåmwGif;ü rpif
bifykyfwd k Yud k pm;aeMuaom yd k;avmuf
trsm;ESifhwl\/
þum; vlUcE¨m ewfcE¨mwdkUü 'ku©xifjrifyH kwnf;/þum; vlUcE¨m ewfcE¨mwdkUü 'ku©xifjrifyH kwnf;/þum; vlUcE¨m ewfcE¨mwdkUü 'ku©xifjrifyH kwnf;/þum; vlUcE¨m ewfcE¨mwdkUü 'ku©xifjrifyH kwnf;/þum; vlUcE¨m ewfcE¨mwdkUü 'ku©xifjrifyH kwnf;/
'kwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/'kwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/'kwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/'kwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/'kwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
wwd,edAÁmefüwwd,edAÁmefüwwd,edAÁmefüwwd,edAÁmefüwwd,edAÁmefü b0wPSmBuD;udk y,fazsmufjcif;iSm
jA[®mcE¨mwdkY\ 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk xifvif;pGm Munfh½IMuav&m\?
t&[wår*fudk&ojzifh b0wPSmBuD;onf t<uif;tusefr½dS
csKyfNidrf;av\? b0wPSmBuD; csKyfNidrf;onfESif hwpfNydKifeuf
jA[®mtjzpfudkay;Edkifaom ukodkvfur®b0wdkYonfvnf;aumif;
jA[®mcE¨mtqufqufwdkYonfvnf;aumif; t<uif;tusefr½Sd
csKyfNidrf;Muavukef\? jA[®mcE¨mwdk Y\'ku©tcsufudkjrif&mü
Oyrmum; zGJaowåmBuD;wpfckonf½dSav&m\ xdkzGJaowåmBuD;\
jyifyüteDt0g tp&Sdaomaq;trsdK;rsdK; ydk;zJuwDyg tp&Sdaom
txnftrsdK;rsd K;jc,fv,fvsuf½d S\? twGif;ürlum; zG J Murf;
awGvnf;½dS\? bDvl;BuD; ol&JBuD; oHbufBuD; oHk;aumifvnf;½Sd\?
tqdyfxefaoma>rqdk;uif;qdk;trsdK;rsdK;vnf;½dS\? zGJMurf;awGudk
pm;aomufíaeaomydk; rsdK;vnf; tjynfh½Sd\/
þOyrmü-
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 70tpodkY- jA[®mwdkY\cEmonf zGJEk zGJMurf;wdkYjzifYjynfYaom
aowåmBuD;i,fESifhwl\/
- wPSm rme 'd|doHk;yg;wdkYonf xdkaowåm
wGif;ü½Sdaom bDvl;BuD; ol&JBuD; oHbufBuD;
oHk;aumifESifhwl\/
- xdkrSwpfyg;aom udavomw&m;rsm;onf
aowåmwGif;ü½S daeaom tqdyfxefaom
a>rqdk; uif;qdk; trsdK;rsdL;ESifYwl\/
- Zmwd Z&m r&P'ku©rsm;onf xdkaowåm
wGif;ü zG JEk zG J Murf;wdk Yud k pm;aeMuaom
ydk;rsdK;ESifhwl\?
- jA[®mcE¨monf zGJEk zGJMurf;wdkjhzifhjynfhaom
aowåmBuD;ESifhwl\/
wlyHkum; zGJMurf;rnfonf b,f[mrStoHk;rus? ydk;pm rTm;pm
rD;pm rQomjzpfav\? xdkYtwl þowå0grsm;onf terw*¾
oHo&mü b0cE¨mudk &cJYMuonfrSm teEŽdSMuavNyD? odkYaomf?
tyg,0#f'ku©taygif;wGif ,aeYxufwdkif tb,f0#f'ku©wpfckudkrQ
y,fjzwfEkdifNyD[kr½dSao; Z&m r&PrD;pmrQomjzpfíukefqHk;cJYav\?
xdkYaMumifh jA[®mcE¨monf zGJMurf;aowåmBuD;ESifhwlvS\/
þum; jA[®mcE¨mwdkYü'ku©xifyHkwnf;/þum; jA[®mcE¨mwdkYü'ku©xifyHkwnf;/þum; jA[®mcE¨mwdkYü'ku©xifyHkwnf;/þum; jA[®mcE¨mwdkYü'ku©xifyHkwnf;/þum; jA[®mcE¨mwdkYü'ku©xifyHkwnf;/
wwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/wwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/wwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/wwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/wwd,edAÁmefNyD;\/
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tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 71tpodkYyxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;/yxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;/yxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;/yxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;/yxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;/ / / / / / þedAÁmefoHk;&yfwdk YwGif
,cktcg Ak'¨bmom omoemtwGif;ü yxredAÁmefudk &jcif;iSm
tvGefta&;BuD;vS\? xdkedAÁmefudkvnf; ,ckvlYb0ü aomfvnf;
&EkdifaomtcGifYumv½dSae\? ewfjynfodk Ya&mufí ewfb0ü
aomfvnf; &EdkifaomtcGifYumv&Sdae\? bk&m;omoemBuD;
ESifYawGUBuHKygvsuf þyxredAÁmefudkrQ r&cJYonf½Sdaomf Ak'¨KyÜg'
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omoemodkY a&mufrS&EdkifMuvdrfYrnf[k rSwfxifvsuf½SdMuukef\?
xdkrSwfxifcsufonf ed,wAsm'dwf&NyD;aom yk*d ¾Kvfwdk YrSom
rSwfxifcsuftwdkif; &EdkifMuukefvwåHU? ed,wAsm'dwfudk r&bl;aom
ted,wyk*d ¾ Kvfwd k YrSmrlum; rSwfxifcsuftwdkif;&Ed kif Mu&ef
tvGefcJ,Of;vS\?
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uG,fvGefNyD;onfhaemuf arawå,s jrwfpGmbk&m; yGifhawmfrl&m
umvonf tvGefa0;uGmvsuf½Sdao;\? vlYb0aygif; ewfb0
aygif;odef;aomif;rsm;pGm usifvnfMu&aomfvnf; xdkjrwfpGm
bk&m;omoemodkY a&mufEdkifMurnf r[kwf ao;? pyfMum;üvnf;
omoemytrdkufawmBuD;rSm usifvnfMu& vdrfhrnf? twå'd|dBuD;
wif;vif;ESifY xdktrdkufawmBuD;twGif;rSm b0aygif; rsm;pGmusifvnf
&onf½dSaomf tyg,fbHkodkY b0aygif; rnfrQ us&vdrfhrnfrod?
tewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opftewå 'DyeDusrf;opf 72tpodkYtyg,fbHkodkY wpfBudrfwpfcg uscJhjyefvQifvnf; jyqdkcJYNyD;aomcE¨m
"r®wmvrf;BuD;twdkif; tyg,fe,frSmyif b0aygif;odef;aomif;
rsm;pGm usifvnfíae&onf½Sdaomf xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;omoemawmf
ESifYawGUBuHK&ef ta0;BuD;a0;uGmí aeMu&vdrfhrnfrod? þum;
ynm½dSwdkY txl;pOf;pm;Mu&ef tcsufaywnf;/
ed,mr uxmed,mr uxmed,mr uxmed,mr uxmed,mr uxm
þwGifa½GUum; oów'd|d Oapä''d|d\oabm or®m'd|d
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ajzqdkjcif;udkt&if;jyKojzifhvnf;aumif; ,cktcg tvGefta&;
BuD;vSpGmaom tewåtcsufBuD;udkvnf;aumif; txl;jyqdk&m
jzpfaomtewå'DyeDtewå'DyeDtewå'DyeDtewå'DyeDtewå'DyeDusrf;opfonf jrefrmouú&mZf 1280-jynfh?
jymokdvqef; 8-&uf? Ak'¨[l;aeYwGif atmifjrifNyD;pD;ayownf;/
tewå'DyeDusrf;opf Ny D;\/tewå'DyeDusrf;opf Ny D;\/tewå'DyeDusrf;opf Ny D;\/tewå'DyeDusrf;opf Ny D;\/tewå'DyeDusrf;opf Ny D;\/
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