lks'kfyLV ;wfuVh lsUVj vkWiQ bf.M;k (dE;qfuLV) dk eq[ki=k (ikf{kd)fMftVy cqysfVu &12 eq[; laiknd dkWejsM izHkkl ?kks"k i`"B 8 22 flrEcj] 2020

gekjh ikVhZ ,l;wlhvkbZ(dE;qfuLV) ds dsUæh; desVh lnL; dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhdk 4 vxLr dks nsgkar gks x;kA mUgsa J¼katfy nsus ds fy, dsUæh; desVh dh vksj ls19 vxLr dks Le`fr lHkk dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA bl ekSds ij ikVhZ egklfpo dkWejsMçHkkl ?kks"k us vius fopkj j[ksA Le`fr lHkk dh vè;{krk iksfyr C;wjks lnL; dkWejsMlkSesu cksl us dhA iwjh Le`fr lHkk dk vkWuykbu çlkj.k fd;k x;kA

19 vxLr dks dkWejsM riu jk;pkS/jh dh Le`fr lHkk dks lacksf/r djrs gq,,l;wlhvkbZ (lh) egklfpo dkWejsM izHkkl ?kks"k

Lefr lHkk gekjs fy, egt ,d dk;Zÿe ugha gSdkWejsM riu jk;pkS/kjh dh Le`fr lHkk esa dkWejsM izHkkl ?kks"k

9 flrEcj dks phuh Økafr ds fuekZrk rFkk fo'o loZgkjk ds egku usrk dkWejsM ekvksRls&rqax ds 44osa Le`fr fnol ij mudh rLohj ij ekY;kZi.k dj J¼katfy nsrs gq,,l;wlhvkbZ (dE;qfuLV) egklfpo dkWejsM izHkkl ?kks"kA

bl ekSds ij ikVhZ ds dsUæh; dk;kZy; esa dsUæh; desVh lnL; dkW- ekuo csjk usdkWejsM ekvks Rls&rqax dh rLohj ij ekY;kZi.k dj mUgsa J¼katfy nh vkSj ikVhZ dk >aMkiQgjk;kA lkFk gh ns'kHkj esa ikVhZ dk;kZy;ksa] lsaVjksa vkSj lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij ekvksRls&rqax dh ;kn esa mudh rLohj ij ekY;kZi.k dj mUgsa J¼katfy nh x;hA

('ks"k i`"B 2 ij)

^^vko';d oLrq (la'kksèku) foèks;d&2020**] ^^Ñ"kd mit O;kikj&okf.kT;(laoèkZu o ljyhdj.k) foèks;d] 2020**vkSj ^Ñ"kd (l'kÙkQhdj.k o laj{k.k) dhervk'oklu o Ñf"k lsok ij djkj foèks;d2020** ds ikfjr gksus dh dM+h fuank djrsgq, ,l;wlhvkbZ (dE;qfuLV) ds egklfpodkWejsM çHkkl ?kks"k us 18 flracj] 2020 dkstkjh c;ku esa dgk %

ns'kh&fons'kh dkWjiksjsV yqVsjksa ds gkFketcwr djus ds bjkns ls lHkh nkyksa] vuktksa]frygu] I;kt vkSj vkyw dks vko';doLrqvksa ds nk;js ls ckgj djuk Hkkjrh;fdlkuksa ij ,d Hkh"k.k geys ds flok vkSjdqN ugha gSA blds vykok] bu fcyksa dsekè;e ls Hkktik ljdkj iwjs cqfu;knh <k¡psds lkFk&lkFk [kk| lkexzh mRiknu o vkiwfrZrU=k dks dkjiksjsV daifu;ksa ds gokys djjgh gS tks u dsoy fdlkuksa ds fgrksa dkscfYd lkekU; yksxksa ds fgrksa dks Hkh •rjsesa Mky nsxkA

bu rhu dBksj dkuwuksa dks cuk djHkktik ljdkj fdlkuks a dks cgqjk"Vªh;

daifu;ksa ds lkFk lafonk •srh esa iQalus dsfy, etcwj dj jgh gS ftlls varr% fdlku]fo'ks"kdj NksVs vkSj eè;e fdlku iw.kZr%cckZn gks tk,axsA igys gh] pkj yk• lsvfèkd fdlku vkSj •sfrgj etnwj vkRegR;kdj pqds gSaA blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd ;guhfr fdlkuksa dks vkRegR;k o cckZnh dhvksj èkdsy nsxh tcfd èkuh fdlku vkSjnqfu;k Hkj dh cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ka ekykekygks tk;saxhA

bl ifjn`'; esa vkWy bf.M;k fdlkula?k"kZ leUo; lfefr (AIKSCC), ftldkvkWy bf.M;k fdlku •sr etnwj laxBu(AIKKMS) ,d egRoiw.kZ ?kVd gS] us25 flracj] 2020 dks fdlkuksa ds çfrjksèkvkanksyu xfBr djus ds fy, vf•y Hkkjrh;xzkeh.k can dk vkÞoku fd;k gS A bu rhutufojksèkh] fdlku o •sretnwj fojksèkh fcyksads f•ykiQ 25 flracj] 2020 ds bl candk iw.kZ leFkZu djrs gq, ge yksxksa ls vkxzgdjrs gS a fd os bu tu&fojksèkh vkSjfdlku&fojksèkh fcyksa dks rRdky çHkko lsokil ysus ds fy, ljdkj dks etcwj djsaA

fdlku&fojks/kh fo/ks;dksa dks okil ysus ds fy,ljdkj dks etcwj djsa ñ ,l;wlhvkbZ (dE;qfuLV)

eSa vkt lqcg ls ,d ckr lksp jgk gwaAdkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dks esjh Le`fr lHkkds vk;kstdksa esa gksuk pkfg, Fkk] ysfduvkt mUgha dh Le`fr lHkk esa eq>s cksyukiM+ jgk gS! ;g fdruh ihM+knk;d ckr gS]bls dSls le>kÅa! tc dkWejsM eq>ls feyrsgSa] rks os dgrs gSa fd ^vkidks dqN fnuvkSj thuk gSA* ;kuh os pkgrs gSa fd eSa dqNfnu vkSj ikVhZ dks viuh lsok nwaA tgka ,dvksj ;g ckr gS] ogha nwljh vksj] yEcs vlZsrd ftank jgus ls vusd dkWejsMksa dh ekSr]fo'ks"k :i ls de mez ds twfu;j dkWejsMksadh ekSr] dkaxzsl] lhih,e vkSj r`.kewy

dkaxzsl ds 'kklu dky esa vusd lkfFk;ksa dh'kgknr & bl vlguh; rdyhiQ vkSj ihM+kdks cnkZ'r djuk fdruk dfBu gS] 'kk;n;g ckr dbZ yksxksa dh le> esa ugha vk;sxhA

tSlk fd eSaus 5 vxLr dh lHkk esadgk Fkk fd gekjh ikVhZ ,d vyx fdLedh ikVhZ gS &Økafrdkjh fopkjèkkjk ij vkèkkfjr,d u;s rjg dk cM+k ifjokj gSA bldsfj'rs dk pfj=k gh vyx fdLe dk gSA gelHkh egku ekDlZoknh fpard dkWejsM f'konkl?kks"k ds Nk=k gSaA ge lHkh ds thou dk,dek=k y{; mudh f'k{kkvksa ls ySl gksdj

2 22 flrEcj] 2020

•qn dks lq;ksX; loZgkjk Økafrdkjh ds :i esa fufeZr djukgSA ge yksxksa esa ftuds ikl tks Hkh dkS'ky] ;ksX;rk vkSjxq.k gSa] ;s lHkh mudh f'k{kkvksa dks thou esa vey dstfj;s gh gkfly gq, gSaA Le`fr lHkk ds vk;kstu dk,dek=k mís'; ;g tkuuk gS fd ftu dkWejsM dks ge [kksnsrs gSa] ftuds la?k"kZ'khy thou dk var gqvk gS] os usrk ;kdk;ZdrkZ dkWejsM vius thou&la?k"kZ esa fdruh nwj rdvkSj fdl igyw ls dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dh f'k{kkvksa dksviuk ik;s gSa] rkfd thfor usrk&dk;ZdrkZ mu f'k{kkvksa dksgkfly dj ldsa vkSj bl fnoaxr usrk ds xq.kksa ls çsj.kk ysldsaA blfy, ge fdlh Hkh Le`fr lHkk dk vk;kstu egtvkSipkfjdrk iwjh djus ds fy, ugha djrs gSaA bu lHkhlHkkvksa esa ge fnoaxr dkWejsMksa ds la?k"kZiw.kZ thou ds dqNvè;k;ksa dks] muds xq.kksa ds dqN igyqvksa dks blh mís'; dslkFk ;kn djrs gSaA

ekDlZokn ds Nk=k gksus ds ukrs ge tkurs gSa fdO;fÙkQ&lÙkk ds lkFk fdlh fo'ks"k ifjos'k ds }U}&la?k"kZ dstfj;s O;fDr dh lksp vkSj mldh pkfjf=kd fo'ks"krk,afufeZr gksrh gSaA cpiu ls ge lHkh dk blh rjg ls fodklgksrk gSA fdlh Hkh lekt esa ftu ewY;ksa dk ppkZ&vH;klgqvk djrk gS] ftUgsa ge lkekftd ewY; dgrs gSa] mldsvk/kj ij lkekftd foosd iSnk gksrk gS vkSj blh lkekftdfoosd ds vk/kj ij O;fÙkQ fo'ks"k dk foosd rS;kj gksrkgSA ,d tekus esa tc /kfeZd ewY;ksa dh çxfr'khy HkwfedkFkh] rc muds vk/kj ij dbZ cfy"B pfj=kksa dk fuekZ.kgqvk FkkA ckn ds tekus esa bfrgkl ds fu;e ds rgr tc/kfeZd ewY;ksa us viuh çHkko •ks fn;k] rks uotkxj.k vkSjturkaf=kd Økafr ij vk/kfjr tks ekuorkoknh ewY; fufeZrgq,] mUgksaus Hkh u;s çdkj ds foosd dks] balkfu;r dkstkx`r fd;kA fdlh ds ekeys esa og foosd] og balkfu;rmUur Lrj dh gksrh gS] rks fdlh ds ekeys esa ogvfodflr Lrj dh gksrh gSA :l] phu vkSj fo;ruke esa]lkE;okn ds vkn'kks± ls çsfjr tks Økafr;ka gqb±] mlds vkèkkjij ,d vkSj çdkj ds ewY;ksa dk vH;kl gqvk] mldsvkèkkj ij pfj=k&fuekZ.k dh lkèkuk gqbZA

eSa ;gka ,d ckr dguk pkgrk gwaA tc cPps dk eucurk gS] rks vkl&ikl ds ekgkSy dk vlj cgqr T;knkdke djrk gSA D;ksafd] rc mlesa lpsr rkSj ij lkspus&fopkjusdh {kerk ugha gksrh gSA urhtru] vkl&ikl ds ekgkSy dkvlj gh lcls T;knk izHkkoh gksrk gSA D;k viukuk gS] D;kugha viukuk gS] D;k djuk mfpr gS] D;k vuqfpr gS & ;gfopkj djus dk cks/ rc mlesa iSnk ugha gksrk gSA og dqNfnuksa ckn vkrk gSA dkWejsM riu jk;pkS/jh ds lkFk esjhmez dk varj 5&6 lky dk gSA fygktk] gekjs le; dkiQdZ T;knk ugha gSA eSa vius tekus dh ckr dj jgk gwa] tksLora=krk vkanksyu dk vkf•jh nkSj FkkA rc gekjs ?kjksa esafo|klkxj] foosdkuUn] ns'kca/q] johUæukFk] 'kjrpUæ] ut:y]•qnhjke] Hkxr flag] lw;Z lsu vkSj lqHkk"kpUæ ppkZ dsfo"k; gqvk djrs FksA gekjs f'k{kdksa vkSj vfHkHkkodksa dschp bu egkiq#"kksa dh ppkZ vke FkhA gekjh nknh&ukfu;ksaesa èkkfeZd ewY;ksa ij vey djus dk pyu FkkA esjk fuekZ.klÙkk gLrkarj.k ds igys gqvk] tcfd dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhdk fuekZ.k lÙkk gLrkarj.k ds cknA rc Hkh Lora=krk laxzkedk ;g tks'k B.Mk ugha iM+k Fkk] mldk dqN •qekj vHkhckdh FkkA rRdkyhu if'pe caxky esa lksfo;r la?k dkçHkko Fkk] egku Lrkfyu dk çHkko Fkk] f'kf{kr gydksa esaokeiaFk vkSj lkE;okn ds çfr tcnZLr vkd"kZ.k FkkA urhtru]

Lefr lHkk gekjs fy, egt ---(i`"B 1 dk 'ks"k)

tks ml le; fodflr gq, Fks] mu lHkh ij dekscs'k bldkdqN u dqN vlj FkkA vkt ge ns•rs gSa fd lekt esa dksbZewY;cksèk ugha gSµiwjh rjg ls 'kwU;rk O;kIr gSA vxj dksbZewY;cksèk dk;e jgrk gS] rks mls ,d u;s ewY;cksèk ds Lrjrd Åapk mBkuk vklku gksrk gSA ysfdu tgka dksbZ ewY;cksèkgh ugha gksrk gS] ewY;cksèk dh t:jr dk vglkl gh ughagksrk gS] yxHkx iwjh rjg ls foosdghu ekufldrk fojktdjrh gS] rks mls cnyuk cM+k eqf'dy gksrk gSA

dkWejsM riu ds lkFk esjk laidZ muds cM+s HkkbZ Loiujk;pkS/jh ds ekè;e ls gqvk FkkA dkWejsM Loiu ds lkFkesjk laidZ muds pkpk dkWejsM ekèko jk;pkSèkjh ds ekè;els gqvk FkkA dkWejsM ek/o jk;pkSèkjh dHkh gekjh ikVhZ dscgqr cM+s laxBudrkZ FksA os gkWdj vkanksyu ds usrk FksA cknesa os ikVhZ ds eqf'kZnkckn ftyk lfpo cusA mlds ckn ikVhZus mUgsa ckadqM+k ftys dk çHkkj fn;kA ysfdu vius vafrethou esa os dqN ladV esa iM+ tkus ds dkj.k igys dhrjg lfØ; ugha jg lds] ysfdu os vkthou ikVhZ dk >aMkFkkes pyrs jgsA dkWejsM ekèko jk;pkSèkjh us ipkl ds n'kdds eè; esa esjk ifjp; dkWejsM Loiu jk;pkSèkjh ls djokfn;kA ml le;] dkWejsM Loiu jk;pkSèkjh foosdkuUn ds,d lefiZr HkÙkQ FksA nwljh vksj os lhihvkbZ ls çsfjr FksAml fLFkfr esa muds lkFk dkiQh ckrphr gqbZ] ppkZ&cglgqbZA blls os vkdf"kZr gq, vkSj dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dhd{kkvksa vkSj cSBdksa esa vkus yxsA dqN fnuksa ckn] mUgksausikVhZ ds iw.kZdkfyd dk;ZdrkZ ds :i esa •qn dks lefiZrdj fn;kA mudk çHkko muds NksVs HkkbZ dkWejsM riujk;pkSèkjh ij iM+kA muds lkFk Hkh esjk lEidZ gqvk]ckrphr gqbZA tSlk fd vkius 'kksd çLrko esa lquk gS fdvk'kqrks"k dkWyst esa gekjs Nk=k laxBu ,vkbZMh,lvks dhviuh •qn dh rkdr ij igyh ckj tks Nk=k la?k pquk x;kFkk] mlds egklfpo Fks ikVhZ dh orZeku dsUæh; desVhvkSj iksfyr C;wjks lnL; dkWejsM vflr Hkêðkpk;ZA ml Nk=kla?k ds Nk=k lgk;rk dks"k ds lfpo Fks dkWejsM riujk;pkS/jhA ml le; mudh ftEesnkjh dh Hkkouk] Nk=kksa dsçfr drZO;cks/ vkSj gennhZ dh Hkkouk dk tks btgkj gqvk]og xkSj djus yk;d FkhA ;gka ,d ckr dguk csgrj gksxk]og gS Loiu jk;pkS/jh }kjk ikVhZ dks viukus] •qn dkslefiZr dj nsus vkSj riu jk;pkS/jh }kjk ikVhZ dks viukusds chp 'kq: esa dqN varj FkkA Loiu jk;pkSèkjh iwjh rjgls bl dke esa dwn iM+s FksA nwljh vksj] 'kq: esa riujk;pkSèkjh ifjokj esa jgrs gq, ikfjokfjd ftEesnkfj;ksa dkfuokZg fd;k djrs Fks vkSj mlds lkFk&lkFk ikVhZ dhftEesnkfj;ksa dk fuokZg fd;k djrs FksA eSa 70 lkyksa ls blikVhZ ls tqM+k gqvk gwaA eSa vusd dkWejsMksa ds fodflr gksus]vusd dkWejsMksa ds fiNM+ tkus vkfn vusd ckrksa dk xokggwaA 'kq#vkrh thou esa ?kj&ckj vkSj dfj;j NksM+dj vkusokyksa esa ls dbZ yksxksa us cgqr dke Hkh fd;k gSA fiQj vkxspydj tc çse&I;kj] 'kknh&fookg] cky&cPps vkfn dkloky vk;k] rks dkejsMksa dk ,d rcdk viuh çxfrcjdjkj ugha j• ik;kA gkykafd ikfjokfjd thou esa my>tkus ds ckotwn mUgksaus ikVhZ ds lkFk lacaèk ugha rksM+kAdb;ksa us ikVhZ dh ftEesnkjh fuHkkbZ] tcfd dbZ yksx ughafuHkk ik;sA riu jk;pkSèkjh ds ekeys esa iwjh rjg ls bldhmYVh crk gqbZA vius 'kq#vkrh thou esa mUgsa ikfjokfjdftEesnkfj;ka dk fuokZg djuk iM+k FkkA mlds lkFk&lkFk osikVhZ dk dke Hkh fd;k djrs FksA èkhjs&èkhjs fujarj çxfrds jkLrs ij ikfjokfjd laca/ksa dh xzafFk;ksa dks rksM+rs gq, os

viuh izkS<+rk ds vkf•jh nkSj esa iwjh rjg ls eqÙkQ gks pqdsFksA ;g fcYdqy vyx rjg dh ,d felky gSA

eSa ;gka ,d ?kVuk dk ftØ djuk pkgwaxkA dkWejsMvflr Hkêðkpk;Z dk ifjokj 'kk;n ml le; vle pykx;k Fkk ;k jktuhfrd fojks/ ds dkj.k mUgksaus ifjokj NksM+fn;k Fkkµgeus ,slh fLFkfr esa mudks ysdj psryk esa,vkbZMh,lvks dk igyk ls.Vj 'kq: fd;kA og 1959 dko"kZ jgk gksxkA dkWejsM vflr Hkêðkpk;Z ds lkFk ,d vkSjdk;ZdrkZ FksA vflr dks ,d ckj xaHkhj VkbiQkbM gqvk FkkAeq>s gky gh esa vf•y feL=kh ysu ds ikVhZ lsaVj esa txgfeyh FkhA ge bl ckr ls cgqr fpafrr Fks fd bl le; mUgsadgka j•k tk;sA dkWejsM Loiu jk;pkSèkjh vkxs vk;sA mudsfirk ukSdjh ds flyflys esa vyhiqj esa tsy ds DokVZj esa jgrsFksA ogka mUgksaus dkWejsM vflr Hkêðkpk;Z dks cM+s tru lsj•kA •kldj mudh eka vflr dk cgqr [;ky j•rh FkhaAvflr ogka ,d eghus ls vf/d le; Bgjs FksA dkWejsMvflr Hkêðkpk;Z dk izHkko Hkh bu nksuksa ij iM+k FkkA

;g ckr lp gS fd nf{k.k dksydkrk ds vk'kqrks"kdkWyst esa riu jk;pkS/jh dk deZthou FkksM+s fnuksa dk FkkAmlds ckn mudk ifjokj nene pyk x;kA dkWejsM Ñ".kpØorhZ dh igy ij ogka ikVhZ laxBu dk fuekZ.k gks jgkFkkA muds lgk;d ds :i esa dkWejsM Loiu jk;pkSèkjh usegRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk;hA ml le; dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhus Hkh ogka dh fofHkUu jktuhfrd] lkekftd vkSj lkaLÑfrdxfrfofèk;ksa esa Hkkx fy;kA mlds ckn mUgksaus ekè;fedfo|ky; esa vè;kiu dk is'kk viuk;kA bl chp dkWejsMf'konkl ?kks"k us dkWejsM Loiu jk;pkS/jh dks Nk=k ekspZs lsmBk ysus ds fy, dgk vkSj mUgsa ikVhZ ds dke ds fy,iq#fy;k ftys esa Hkst fn;kA dkWejsM Loiu jk;pkSèkjh usiq#fy;k esa Nk=k laxBu] ;qok laxBu] etnwj laxBu vkSjfdlku laxBu ds fuekZ.k esa cgqr gh tcnZLr HkwfedkfuHkk;hA os cgqr gh tcnZLr laxBudrkZ FksA

eq>s yxrk gS fd bl vof/ dh nks ?kVukvksa usdkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh ds vkxs c<+us esa egRoiw.kZ HkwfedkfuHkk;hA vki esa ls cgqr ls yksx dkWejsM Ñ".kk lsu dkstkurs gSa & os tksxek;k nsoh dkWyst esa ,vkbZMh,lvks Nk=kla?k dh igyh egklfpo FkhaA os ,vkbZMh,lvks dk;ZdrkZds :i esa dke fd;k djrh FkhaA Ñ".kk dkWejsM ckn'kkg•ku dh nwj ds fj'rs esa cgu yxrh FkhaA mUghsa ds ekè;els ikVhZ ds lkFk dkWejsM Ñ".kk lsu dk lEidZ gqvk FkkA,vkbZMh,lvks dk dke djus ds nkSjku gh Ñ".kk dkdkWejsM 'khrs'k nklxqIrk ds HkkbZ lkses'k nklxqIrk ds lkFkfj'rk dk;e gqvk vkSj 'kknh gqbZA lkses'k nklxqIrk ikVhZ lstqM+s gq, rks Fks] ysfdu mudk Lrj vPNk ugha FkkA mudknkEiR; thou dkiQh nq•e; vkSj ijs'kkuh esa chrus yxkAlkses'k nklxqIrk ikVhZ ls yxHkx vyx&Fkyx gks x;s FksvkSj dkWejsM Ñ".kk lsu ij ekufld mRihM+u pyrk jgkAbl çdkj mudk laca/ foPNsn gks x;kA Ñ".kk lsu igys lsgh riu jk;pkS/jh ls ifjfpr FkhaA riu vk'kqrks"k dkWyst esavkSj Ñ".kk tksxek;k nsoh dkWyst esa laxBu dk dke fd;kdjrs FksA tc Ñ".kk lsu dk oSokfgd thou vlguh;rdyhiQksa ls xqtj jgk Fkk] rc riu jk;pkSèkjh muds çfrlgkuqHkwfr j•rs Fks vkSj ckn esa blh ds vatke ds rkSj ijbu nksuksa ds chp ,d fj'rk dk;e gqvkA Ñ".kk dk mudsfiNys fookfgr thou esa ,d csVk Hkh FkkA lkses'k nklxqIrkds lkFk Ñ".kk lsu dk fj'rk VwVuk vkSj riu jk;pkSèkjh dslkFk mudk fj'rk tqM+uk & ,sls esa cPps dk D;k gksxkµbulc lokyksa ij mUgksaus dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k ls enn ekaxhAdkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k us bl ekeys esa ,d 'kkunkj HkwfedkfuHkk;hA ml nkSjku dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k ds ?kfu"B laidZ

('ks"k i`"B 4 ij)

3 22 flrEcj] 2020

egaxkbZ dh vkx esa >qyl jgs gSa yksx

xjhc yksxksa ds ikl vc thus dk dksbZ vkSj jkLrk ughacpk gSA ,d rks ykWdMkmu dh ekj ls vke yksxksa dkifjokj raxks&rckg gS] Åij ls cktkj ls [kk|kUuksa dks[kjhnuk muds cwrs ls ckgj gksrk tk jgk gSA pkoy] nky]vkVk] ued] rsy vkSj lfCt;ksa ls ysdj diM+s vkfnvko';d oLrqvksa dh dhersa vkleku Nw jgh gSaA

egaxkbZ D;ksa c<+ jgh gS\ blds fy, ljdkj ykWdMkmudks ftEesokj crk jgh gSA ykWdMkmu esa O;olk;h lkekuksadh dhersa c<+k,axs] mUgsa dqN ugha dgk tk;sxk] mudsequkiQs dk igkM+ [kM+k gksxk & ;gh rks nLrwj gS! ekuks blsysdj loky iwNuk ew•Zrkiw.kZ vkpj.k gksA ,slk gh joS;k gSns'k ds 'kkldksa dkA nwljh vksj xjhcksa] fuEu vk;okys yksxksadks ;gh fpark lrkrh jgrh gS fd vxj dhersa c<+ tk;saxh]rks os vko';d oLrq,a dSls •jhnsaxs\ ljdkj ds ikl bldkcgqr gh ljy tokc gSaA ;k rks os lkeku ugha •jhnsaxs] ;kvxj [kjhnsaxs] rks mUgsa mrus iSls nsus gksaxsA iSls dgka lsvk;saxs\ blds tokc esa ;gh dgk tk;sxk fd csodwiQksa tSlkloky D;ksa djrs gSaA vkidks esgur rks djuh gh iM+sxhAfcuk esgur fd;s vkidks iSls dkSu nsxk\ ysfdu loky ;gmBrk gS fd yksx esgur dgka djsaxs\

bl loky dk tokc cM+k tfVy gSA fnoaxr iwoZjk"Vªifr ç.ko eq•thZ us ,d lkoZtfud cSBd esa dgk Fkkfd Hkkjr esa 77 djksM+ ;qok&;qorh csjkstxkj gSaA iwjs ns'k dhorZeku tula[;k 130 djksM+ ls dqN vf/d gSA iwjh rjgls vleFkZ cPpksa vkSj cqtqxks± dh la[;k de ls de 30djksM+ gSA rks fdrus l{ke ;qok&;qofr;ksa dks 'kkjhfjd vkSjekufld rkSj ij jkstkuk esgur djus dk volj fey jgkgS\ lkekU; vadxf.kr esa bldk tokc gS ek=k 23 djksM+Alaln esa vtZqu lsuxqIrk fjiksVZ is'k djrs gq, iwoZ çèkkuea=kheueksgu flag us dgk Fkk fd Hkkjr ds 73 çfr'kr yksxksadh jkstkuk dh vkenuh 20 #i;s Hkh ugha gSA 'ks"k 27çfr'kr yksx jkstkuk 20 #i;s vkSj mlls vfèkd vkenuhij fuHkZj dj thus ds tíkstgn esa yxs gq, gSa] bl lPpkbZdks gekjs egku Hkkjr dh orZeku ljdkj us yksxksa ls fNikj[kk gSA NIiu bap dk lhuk fn[kkdj ;g ljdkj iwjhnqfu;k esa bl ckr dk f<<+ksjk ihV jgh gS fd ge ns'k dsvanj fdrus •q'k gSaA dksjksuk egkekjh tfur fLFkfr esa dsUæljdkj us vpkud ykWdMkmu dh ?kks"k.kk dj esgurd'kyksxksa ij tks ladV dk cks> ykn fn;k gS] fiNys ikapeghuksa ls mldk [kkfe;ktk ns'k ds yksx Hkqxr jgs gSaA ;gkard fd de ls de <kbZ djksM+ çoklh etnwj ns'k dsfofHkUu fgLlksa esa csjkstxkjh vkSj csclh esa fnu xqtkj jgs gSaAlsaVj iQkWj ekWfuVfjax vkWiQ bafM;u bdksukWeh dh fjiksVZ dseqrkfcd vizSy ls vxLr ds chp djhc 2-1 djksM+osruHkksxh deZpkfj;ksa dh ukSdfj;ka lekIr gks x;h gSaA oghaekfld vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj ns'k dh csjkstxkjh nj vxLr esac<+dj 8-35 izfr'kr gks x;h gSA (fn ok;j] 10 flrEcj2020) blds vykok fofHkUu jkT;ksa esa y?kq m|ksx] lM+dvkSj fuekZ.k m|ksx vkfn esa tks etnwj dke dj jgs Fks] osvkt vius dke ls gkFk èkks pqds gSaA os fdl gkyr esaftUnk gSa vkSj ftUnk jgus ds fy, os vius ifjtuksa ds lkFkdSlh tíkstgn dj jgs gSaA bldh tkudkjh fdrus yksxksa dksgS\ jk"Vªh; vijkèk fjdkWMZ C;wjks }kjk tkjh vkadM+ksa dseqrkfcd 2019 esa dqy 139123 yksxksa us vkRegR;k dh gS]

ftlesa fngkM+h etnwjksa dh la[;k yxHkx ,d pkSFkkbZ ;kuh32]563 gS] tcfd bl nkSjku 14019 csjkstxkjksa us vkRegR;kdhA (bafM;u ,Dlizsl] 6 flrEcj 2020) vkSj] bl lkyekpZ eghus ls ykWdMkmu dh otg ls izoklh etnwjksa lsysdj fdlkuksa] •sr etnwjksa] fngkM+h etnwjksa vkSj >qfXx;ksa esajgus okys cscl yksxksa dh vkRegR;kvksa vkSj ekSrksa dh la[;kD;k gks ldrh gS] bldk vanktk vklkuh ls yxk;k tkldrk gSA ekSr ds eqag esa tkus dks rS;kj yksxksa ds fy,ljdkj dh dksbZ ;kstuk ugha fn[krh gS] ysfdu FkSyh'kkgksavkSj dkjiksjsV ?kjkuksa ds fy, mudh uhUn xk;c gSA [kcjgS fd m|ksxifr;ksa ds laxBu lhvkbZvkbZ us foÙkh; jkgrdh ekax djrs gq, izèkkuea=kh dks i=k fy[kk gSA ;gloZfofnr gS fd ;s FkSyh'kkg gh ykWdMkmu esa rckg gq,yksxksa dk [kwu&ilhuk pwldj yk[kksa djksM+ #i;s dk equkiQkcVksj jgs gSaA urhtru ns'koklh ijs'kku vkSj rckg gks jgs gSaA

,slh fLFkfr esa] egaxkbZ dh ekj ls ns'k dk vke vkokefdl dnj ijs'kku vkSj rckg gS] bldk vanktk dbZ ckrksaij xkSj djus ls vklkuh yx tk;sxkA 2014 esa tc Hkktikljdkj lÙkk esa vk;h Fkh] rks flrEcj esa pkoy dh vkSlrdher 22 #i;s çfr fdyksxzke FkhA fiNys lky flrEcj2019 esa pkoy dh dher 40 #i;s FkhA bl lky bldhdher 48 #i;s çfr fdyksxzke gSA blh rjg] elwj nky dhdher 2014 esa 70 #i;s Fkh] 2019 esa 100 #i;s vkSj vc120 #i;s gks x;h gSA 2014 esa vkyw 6 #i;s FkkA 2019 esaog 22 #i;s gks x;k vkSj vc de ls de 35 #i;s gSAnw/] ftldh dher ljdkjh rkSj ij ?kksf"kr gksrh gS] 2014esa 25 #i;s izfr yhVj FkhA 2019 esa mldh dher 40#i;s izfr yhVj Fkh] tcfd vkt mldh dher 44 #i;sizfr yhVj gSA bl izdkj FkSyh'kkgksa dh ;g ljdkj gjvR;ko';d lkexzh dh dher gekjh igqap ls ckgj djfcpkSfy;ksa dks ywVus dk ekSdk ns jgh gSA dkykcktkfj;ksavkSj lV~~Vksfj;ksa dks nafMr djus ds uke ij de ls defn[kkos ds fy, gh lgh] tks dkuwu Fkk] ftls vko';doLrq vfèkfu;e dgk tkrk gS] bl ykWdMkmu dk iQk;nkmBkdj mls eksnh ljdkj us iwjh rjg ls [kRe dj fn;k gSA

lêðsckth dk LoxZ cukus ds fy, gh •qnjk cktkj esa vkxyxh gqbZ gSA phtksa ds nkeksa esa bruk mNky D;ksa gS µbldktokc ljdkj ugha ns jgh gSA bl lky vkyw mRikndksa dks7 ls 8 #i;s çfr fdyksxzke dk Hkko feyk gSA vc mlhfdlku dks 35 ls 40 #i;s çfr fdyksxzke •jhnuk iM+ jgkgSA bruk cM+k varj D;ksa\ D;k ;g tk;t gS\ ge tkurs gSafd cM+s O;kikjh vkSj dksYM LVksjst ds ekfyd fdlkuksa lsyk[kksa fDoaVy vkyw •jhndj mls tek dj ysrs gSa vkSj cknesa cktkj nj ds vuqlkj lky Hkj csprs gSaA budh ykxrfdruh gS\ vkyw •jhnus esa vfèkdre ykxr 800 #i;sçfr fDoaVy gSA iSdsftax vkSj dksYM LVksjst rd igqapkusrFkk fiQj LVksj ls ,d lkekU; vkSlr cktkj rd igqapusdh ykxr 250 #i;s çfr fDoaVy gSA dksYM LVksjst dkfdjk;k 140 #i;s çfr fDoaVy gSA dqy feykdj eksVs rkSj ijykxr iM+rh gS 1200 #i;s çfr fDoaVyA bl ij ;fn ykHkdks tksM+ fn;k tk;s] rks cktkj ewY; 1500 #i;s çfr fDoaVyls Åij ugha tkuk pkfg,A tcfd orZeku ewY; yxHkx rhuxquk gSA dsUæ ljdkj us vko';d oLrq vfèkfu;e lekIr djlêðscktksa vkSj fcpkSfy;ksa dks cktkj lkSai fn;k gSA

njvly] dsUæ vkSj jkT; ljdkj esa lÙkk:<+ jktuSfrdikfVZ;ka FkSyh'kkgksa vkSj lVksfj;ksa ds fy, ;kstukc¼ rjhds lsHkkjh ek=kk esa ywV dh O;oLFkk dj mlls ,d cM+k fgLlkvkusokys pqukoksa ds fy, bdV~Bk djus esa e'kxwy gSaAdksjksuk egkekjh dh rckgh pyrh jgs] gtkjksa yksxksa dh tkusatkrh jgsa] yk[kksa yksxksa dk jkstxkj fNurk jgs] xjhc vkSjfuEu&vk; okys ifjokj cckZn gksrs jgsa µ blls mUgsa dksbZiQdZ ugha iM+rkA mUgsa rks fliQZ equkiQk•ksjksa ds fgrksa dhfgiQktr dh fpark gSA ;gh otg gS fd ykWdMkmu dh?kks"k.kk ds lkFk gh lhvkbZvkbZ dh vthZ ij dsUæ dhHkktik ljdkj us fcuk fdlh foyEc ds 66 gtkj djksM+#i;s vuqnku ns fn;sA ih,e ds;j iQaM dk iSlk dgka [kpZgks jgk gS] bldh dksbZ tkudkjh ns'kokfl;ksa dks ugha gSAppkZ gS fd ;g iSlk dbZ gkFkksa ls gksrs gq, pquko ds dkeesa bLrseky gksxkA pquko dk 'ka[kukn tks gks pqdk gS! vcljdkj pquko esa e'kxwy gSA

fQj fdlds fy, gS ;g ljdkj \

9 flracj dks fcgkj dh jktèkkuh iVuk esa LVs'kuxksyacj ds utnhd vkWy bafM;k ;wukbVsM VªsM ;wfu;u(,vkbZ;wVh;wlh) ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us çn'kZu fd;kA bl ekSdsij mifLFkr ,vkbZ;wVh;wlh ds fcgkj jkT; lfpo dkW-lw;Zdj ftrsaæ us dgk fd dsaæ ljdkj jsy o uojRuksa esafxus tkus okys lkoZtfud m|eksa dks futh gkFkksa esa ns jghgSA ;s lHkh vke turk ds •wu ilhus ls fufeZr gq, gaSAnwljh rjiQ dksfoM egkekjh ds nkSjku fcuk rS;kjh ds fd,x, ykWdMkmu ls iQSfDVª;ka can gks xbZaaA cgqr lkjs etnwjcsjkstxkj gks x,A os vkt Hkw•ksa ejus dh fLFkfr esa gaSA,vkbZ;wVh;wlh us igys Hkh ;g ekax mBk;h gS fd jsyosvkfn lkoZtfud m|eksa dk futhdj.k&dkjiksjsVhdj.k canfd;k tk,A dksfoM egkekjh dk eqqdkcyk djus ds fy,etnwjksa dks de ls de 7500 #i;s eghuk HkÙkk fn;k tk,Aysfdu ;g ljdkj vkt rd vkfFkZd enn eqgS;k ugha djkldhA dsaæ ljdkj dh etnwj&fojksèkh] deZpkjh&fojksèkhvkSj tufojksèkh uhfr;ksa ds f•ykiQ tedj ukjs yxk, x,A

bl ekSds ij ;wfu;u ds jkT; desVh lnL; vukfedkdqekjh] lqjs'k dqekj] veys'k dqekj] misaæ dqekj] vuqtdqekj rFkk jkgqy dqekj eq[; :i ls mifLFkr FksA eqaxsj]eqtÝiQjiqj] vkSjaxkckn] vjoy vkfn ftyksa esa Hkh jkT;O;kihekax fnol euk;k x;kA

ekax fnol ij iVuk esa etnwjksa us fudkyk tqqywl

4 22 flrEcj] 2020

esa vkus ds dkj.k dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dks mudhloksZUur loZgkjk laLÑfr] pkfjf=kd n`<+rk vkSj egkurk dkstkuus&le>us dk lhèkk ekSdk feykA dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"kus mudh leL;k dk ,d lek/ku is'k fd;k vkSj mUgksaus ghml cPps dh ftEesnkjh laHkkyhA Ñ".kk lsu vkSj riujk;pkS/jh dh 'kknh gqbZA ladh.kZrkoknh fopkj dh otg lsriu jk;pkSèkjh dk ifjokj bl 'kknh dks lg"kZ Lohdkj ughadj ldkA bu lHkh lokyksa ij dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dsØkafrdkjh n`f"Vdks.k] n`<+rk] mnkjrk vkSj pkfjf=kd fo'ks"krkus dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dks çsfjr fd;kA muds thou esa,d egRoiw.kZ eksM+ ds :i esa bldk dkiQh vlj iM+kA

^dkWelksey* iqLrd esa fnoaxr J¼s; dkWejsM fugkjeq•thZ dh ppkZ esa ,d ?kVuk dk ftØ feysxkµ,d cPpkdkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k ds lkFk dSje •syrk FkkA ogckj&ckj gkjrk Fkk vkSj jksrk FkkA ,d dkWejsM us dgk Fkkfd mls ftrk nhft,A dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k us dgk Fkkµugha] mls gkjus nksA blls mlds thrus dh ftn c<+sxhA ogeSa gh gwa] ftlus ;g lq>ko fn;k Fkk] vkSj og cPpk dkWejsMÑ".kk lsu dk csVk gSA dkWejsM ?kks"k ml cPps dks cgqrI;kj djrs FksA og Hkh cgqr vPNh rjg ls fodflr gks jgkFkkA ysfdu ckn esa lkses'k nklxqIrk mls ys x;sA dkWejsM?kks"k dks blls dkiQh nq[k gqvk FkkA ysfdu djus dks dqNFkk ughaA Ñ".kk dks Hkh dkiQh rdyhiQ gqbZ FkhA fiQj Ñ".kkHkh riu jk;pkSèkjh ds lkfuè; esa vkdj ikVhZ ds dkedktesa •qn dks vkSj Hkh lefiZr djus yxhaA ckn esa mUgksausefgyk laxBu dh ftEesnkjh fuHkk;h FkhA eSaus ;g Hkh ns•kAvius fookfgr thou esa Ñ".kk us riu jk;pkS/jh dhjktuhfrd xfrfofèk;ksa esa dHkh ckèkd cuuk rks nwj jgk]cfYd mUgksaus 'kq: ls gh lgk;d dh Hkwfedk fuHkk;hA ,slkHkh gqvk fd tc dHkh fdlh otg ls riu jk;pkSèkjhekufld rkSj ij ijs'kku fn•rs Fks] rks dkWejsM Ñ".kk esjhenn fy;k djrh FkhA bl chp] ,d nq•n ?kVuk esadkWejsM Loiu jk;pkSèkjh dks dkiQh rdyhiQ igqaph vkSj osviuk ekufld larqyu •ks cSBsA dkWejsM Loiu dh chekjhvkSj muds bykt dks ysdj riu ds lkFk dkWejsM f'konkl?kks"k dh dkiQh ppkZ gqbZ FkhA bl fLFkfr esa ;g riu vkSjÑ".kk gh Fks] ftUgksaus chekj Loiu jk;pkS/jh dh dkiQh gnrd ftEesnkjh fuHkk;hA bu nks ?kVukvksa esa dkWejsM riujk;pkSèkjh dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k ds ?kfu"B lkfuè; esa vk;sFksA os dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k ds egku pfj=k ls] egkurk lsvkSj mudh pkfjf=kd •wfc;ksa ls voxr gq, FksA bu nks?kVukvksa us dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh ds thou esa eksM+ yknsus esa cgqr cM+h Hkwfedk fuHkk;h FkhA gj dksbZ tkurk gS fdtc rd dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k thfor jgs] mUgksaus ikVhZ dsgj lkFkh dksµpkgs og dydÙkk dk gks] nwljs ftys dk gks;k fiQj nwljs jkT; dk gksµmUur&le`¼ gksus esa enn dhAmUgksaus blds fy, fnu&jkr esgur dhA

f'k{kd vkanksyu esa dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dh Hkwfedkdk mYys• 'kksd çLrko esa fd;k x;k gSA ml le; vkWycaxky VhplZ’ ,lksfl,'ku (,chVh,) gh ,dek=k f'k{kdlaxBu FkkA ml le; ,chVh, ds usrk Fks lcds vknj.kh;Jh lR;fç; jk;] tks gekjs Hkh f'k{kd FksA eSa rc rd ikVhZesa 'kkfey ugha gqvk FkkA eSa nf{k.k dksydkrk ds ftldkyh/u bUlfVV~;wV esa i<+rk Fkk] os ml Ldwy dsçèkkukè;kid FksA eSaus Ldwy esa igyh ckj Nk=k la?k cukusdh igy dh vkSj eSa Nk=kksa dh ekaxksa dks ysdj muds iklx;kA mUgksaus ekaxi=k iQkM+dj iQsad fn;kA fiQj eSaus izLrkofn;k fd Nk=k la?k ugha] lkaLÑfrd laxBu cukÅaxkA mUgksaus

bl ij vkifÙk trkbZ] ysfdu fiQj Hkh ckj&ckj vuqjks/djus ij os eku x;sA vkf•jdkj geus ogka lkaLÑfrdlaxBu dk fuekZ.k fd;kA dqN eghus ckn ikVhZ ls esjklaidZ gks x;kA eSa vkSj esjs ikap lgikBh ikVhZ esa 'kkfeygq,A dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k etkd esa dgk djrs Fks & ikapikaMoA Ñ".k pØorhZ] vflr Hkêðkpk;Z] Hkos'k xkaxqyhµ;syksx Hkh bl lkaLÑfrd laxBu esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj ckn esa,d&,d dj ikVhZ esa 'kkfey gksrs x;sA ml le; JhlR;fç; jk; fdlh ikVhZ esa ugha FksA os if'pe caxky esa,d vR;ar yksdfç; f'k{kd&usrk FksA 1952 esa tc dkWejsMf'konkl ?kks"k dE;qfuLV phu dh ;k=kk ls okil ykSVs] rksmudk vuqHko lquus ds fy, eSaus ml Ldwy esa ,d lHkkdjus dk çLrko j•kA çèkkukè;kid Jh lR;fç; jk; igysrks lger ugha Fks] ij vkf[kjdkj mUgha dh vè;{krk ;glHkk vk;ksftr gqbZ vkSj bl lHkk esa dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"kds laf{kIr Hkk"k.k us eq>s vkSj ogka ekStwn f'k{kdksa rFkk Nk=kksadks fo'ks"k :i ls çHkkfor fd;kA vknj.kh; Jh lR;fç;kjk; rc ikVhZ ds ckgj ,d fycjy MseksØsV FksA 1954 esatks ,sfrgkfld f'k{kd vkanksyu gqvk Fkk] mUgksaus mldkusr`Ro fd;k FkkA nyxr lac¼rk ls Åij mBdj lHkhf'k{kd bl ,chVh, laxBu esa 'kkfey FksA os Hkh ,chVh,laxBu ds ,d loZekU; f'k{kd usrk FksA ysfdu ckn esa oslhihvkbZ esa 'kkfey gks x;s] fiQj lhihvkbZ(,e) ds lkFktqM+s vkSj muesa dkiQh cnyko vk x;kA ftl panuuxjdkWUÚsal dh ckr 'kksd çLrko esa dgh x;h gS] ml le;Ñ".k pØorhZ ,d rjiQ ,vkbZMh,lvks ds lfpo Fks vkSjnwljh rjiQ Ldwy ds f'k{kdA gkykafd] mUgksaus f'k{kd dkdke vius ;k vius ifjokj ds fy, ugha] cfYd ikVhZ dht:jr ls fy;k FkkA ikVhZ dks rc iSls dh t:jr Fkh vkSjvius f'k{kd thou ds vkf•jh fnu rd] dkWejsM Ñ".kpØorhZ us viuh dekbZ dk iSlk ikVhZ dks lkSai fn;k FkkA;gka rd fd ,vkbZMh,lvks laxBu dk Hkh cgqr lkjk •pZmlh iSls ls pyrk FkkA Ñ".k pØorhZ ds usr`Ro esa ghpanuuxj esa 1968 esa lR;fç; jk; ds lkFk igyh >M+igqbZ] tc lhihvkbZ(,e) us iwjs ,chVh, ij dCtk djukpkgkA bl ,chVh, esa gekjs vykok vkj,lih] iQkWjoMZCykWd] lhihvkbZ] dkaxzsl lHkh 'kkfey FksA lhihvkbZ(,e)ds dbZ usrk vkSj dk;ZdrkZ rc jkT; esa ea=kh FksA lhihvkbZ(,e)us ,chVh, ds lafo/ku esa la'kksèku djok;kA lafoèkku dsvuqlkj ,chVh, ds vè;{k vkSj lfpo dsoy f'k{kd ghgks ldrs FksA mUgksaus lafoèkku esa cnyko ykdj dgk fdlsokfuo`Ùk f'k{kd Hkh vè;{k vkSj lfpo cu ldsaxs] rkfdlhihvkbZ(,e) vius ilanhnk nks lsokfuo`Ùk f'k{kdksa dksvè;{k vkSj lfpo fu;qÙkQ dj ldsA dkWejsM Ñ".k pØorhZus bl iQSlys dk tksjnkj fojks/ fd;kA mUgksaus Hkh izfrjksèkdjus dk ç;kl fd;kA ;gha ls ,chVk, esa VwV 'kq: gqbZA

eSa ;gka ,d ckr vkSj dguk pkgrk gwaA dkWejsMf'konkl ?kks"k la;qÙkQ vkanksyu ds ekeys esa vkSj fdlh Hkhtu laxBu ds ekeys esa ;g pkgrs Fks fd jktuhfrderHksnksa ds ckotwn] yksdrkaf=kd izfØ;k ds vk/kj ijcgq&nyh; laxBu gks] rkfd lHkh ds lkFk feydj ,drkc¼vkanksyu fd;k tk ldsA fofHkUu ikfVZ;ksa ds rgr f'k{kd]Nk=k] ;qok] etnwj] fdlku gSaµ;s lHkh ,dtqV gksdj,drkc¼ :i ls laxBu pyk;saA laxBuksa dk lapkyuyksdrkaf=kd rjhds ls vkSj U;wure dk;ZØe ds vk/kj ijfd;k tkuk pkfg,A ;g mudk n`"Vdks.k FkkA vxj dksbZikVhZ cM+h gS] rks fuf'pr :i ls og usr`Ro esa jgsxhA ysfduNksVh ikVhZ dh vkokt ugha ncuh pkfg,A NksVh ikVhZ dks

Hkh viuh ckr ckr j[kus dk ekSdk nsuk gksxk] lkft'k dsrgr usr`Ro ij dCtk ugha tekuk pkfg,A bl ekeys esaekDlZoknh n`f"Vdks.k ls ,drk&la?k"kZ&,drk ds fl¼kar dkikyu fd;k tkuk pkfg,A vFkkZr~ U;wure dk;ZØe dsvkèkkj ij ,drk iSnk djuh gksxh vkSj ogka fofHkUu erksavkSj fopkjksa ds chp oSpkfjd la?k"kZ gksxkA blds vkèkkj ijdk;ZØe dh ,drk mUurrj rFkk etcwr gksxhA ifj.kkeLo:i],d vksj tgka la;qÙkQ vkanksyu etcwr gksxk] ogha nwljh vksjfofHkUu ikfVZ;ksa ds dk;ZdrkZ o leFkZd rFkk yksx fofHkUuikfVZ;ksa dh fopkj/kjk vkSj laLÑfr esa varj dks Hkh le>usesa l{ke gksaxsA lhihvkbZ(,e) us bl lq>ko dks dHkh ughaekukA ladh.kZ nyxr n`f"Vdks.k ls ikVhZ dk çHkqRo dk;edjuk] tksj&tcnZLrh djuk] vU; ikfVZ;ksa dh vkokt nckuk]viuk fopkj Fkksiuk] ;su&dsu&çdkjs.k usr`Ro ij dCtkdjukµlhihvkbZ(,e) us blh rjg viuk ncnck cuk;sj[kkA blds urhtru] yxHkx gj tu laxBu vkSj cgq&nyh;laxBu esa mlus VwV iSnk dhA bl izdkj lhihvkbZ(,e)fojksfèk;ksa us ,chVh, ls ckgj vkdj ,lVhbZ, dk xBufd;kA ml le; dkWejsM Ñ".k pØorhZ ikVhZ dk;Z ds fy,fnYyh pys x;s FksA dkWejsM nso çlkn ljdkj f'k{kd ekspZsij FksA gekjs ikl yksx Hkh de FksA fiQj dkWejsM riujk;pkSèkjh vfxze iafÙkQ esa mHkjdj vk;sA ;gka riu jk;pkSèkjh}kjk tks Hkwfedk fuHkk;h x;h] og fo'ks"k :i ls f'k{kkçngSA Hkys gh nyxr lac¼rk dqN Hkh gks] blds ckotwnfofHkUu erksa ds yksxksa ds lkFk vPNs lacaèk cuk, j•rs gq,lHkh ls •qydj fopkj&foe'kZ djds loZlEer fu.kZ; dsvkèkkj ij yksdrkaf=kd rjhds ls dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dsn`f"Vdks.k ls ftl rjg ls fdlh cgqnyh; laxBu dklapkyu fd;k tkrk gS] riu jk;pkSèkjh us ml fl¼kar dksdkfcfy;r ds lkFk ykxw fd;k gSA fl¼kar dh le> gksusij Hkh gj dksbZ mls okLrfodrk esa ykxw ugha dj ikrk gSAbl laxBu esa riu jk;pkSèkjh us bl dke dks cM+h n{krkls fd;kA riu jk;pkSèkjh ds Hkk"k.k dk fo"k; rdZ vkSjtTckr ls ljkcksj gksrk Fkk vkSj mls lgt o ljy rjhds lsçLrqr djus dh mudh n{krk ds dkj.k og cgqr çHkko'kkyhgksrk FkkA

dbZ yksxksa us ue vka•ksa ls dkWejsM riu jk;pkS/jh dhftEesnkjh dh Hkkouk vkSj drZO; ijk;.krk dks ;kn fd;kgSA tc mudk vafre le; vk;k] rks dkWejsM r#.k eaMyus cqf¼thoh eap ds dqN yksxksa dks bldh tkudkjh nhAmuesa ls cqf¼thoh eap ds nks çeq• lnL; ;g lqudj jksusyxs fd mUgsa cpk;k ugha tk ldrkA os cqtqxZ yksx gSaA esjkvuqeku gS fd mudh ekSr dh •cj ij] if'pe caxky ds'kgjksa] xkaoksa vkSj cfLr;ksa esa vusd ofj"B f'k{kd] tks mudslaidZ esa vk;s] os mUgsa lty us=kksa ls ckj&ckj ;kn dj jgsgSaA dbZ yksxksa us 'kksd lans'k Hkstk gS vkSj dgk gS fd riujk;pkSèkjh f'k{kd vkanksyu dh thounkf;uh gLrh FksA osfliQZ gekjs usrk gh ugha Fks] gekjs vfHkHkkod Hkh FksA mudsçfr yksxksa esa ,slk vknj Hkko gS] igys eq>s bruh tkudkjhugha FkhA mUgksaus ,sls dbZ f'k{kdksa ds ikfjokfjd thou dhvusd leL;kvksa dks lqy>kus esa Hkh Hkwfedk fuHkk;h Fkh] tksikVhZ ds lnL; Hkh ugha gSaA os chekj f'k{kdksa dk gky&pkyirk djus ;k ,sls f'k{kdksa dks le>kus nwj&nwjkt ds LFkkuksaij pys tkrs Fks] tks fdlh dkj.k ls fy;s x;s iQSlys dksle>us esa xyrh dj jgs gksrsµpkgs os gekjh ikVhZ ds lnL;gksa ;k u gksaA bl gennhZ] bl ân;o`fÙk] bl drZO;&ijk;.krkvkfn ds tfj;s mUgksaus nwljksa dk xgjk vknj&lEeku vkSjI;kj gkfly fd;k Fkk] lHkh ds gj fny vtht cu x;s FksA;g igpku mUgsa fdlh lekpkj i=k us ugha nh FkhA fdlhVhoh pSuy us yksxksa ls mudk ifjp; ugha djk;k FkkA

Lefr lHkk gekjs fy, egt ---(i`"B 2 dk 'ks"k)

('ks"k i`"B 5 ij)

5 22 flrEcj] 2020

(i`"B 4 dk 'ks"k)

('ks"k i`"B 6 ij)

ysfdu vusd cqtqxZ] lathnk f'k{kdksa dk rgsfny lsvknj&lEeku vkSj I;kj gkfly djuk] muds vius vknehcu tkukµu dsoy usrk] cfYd mudk vfHkHkkod cutkukµdksbZ vklku dke ugha gS] ;g nqyZHk gSA bl ekeys esadkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dh f'k{kkvksadks cM+h dq'kyrk vkSj ;ksX;rk ds lkFk vkSj rgsfny ls I;kjls ykxw dj ik;s FksA tSlk fd lR;fç; jk; ,d le;f'k{kd vkanksyu esa loZekU; gLrh Fks] dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhyxHkx muds cjkcj ds ntZs ij igqap x;s FksA eSaus dkWejsMksals lquk gS fd tc os fdlh ftys esa tkrs Fks vkSj tc ogkads f'k{kdksa dks bldh tkudkjh gksrh Fkh] rks nwj&njkt lsf'k{kdx.k muls feyus] ppkZ djus nkSM+s vkrs FksA osyksdfç; Fks] ysfdu lLrh yksdfç;rk ds f'kdkj ugha FksAlLrh yksdfç;rk dk eryc gS gko&Hkko esa tksM+&rksM+ djyksxksa dks vkdf"kZr djuk ;k O;ogkjokn (pragma-

tism) dk vH;kl djuk] tks cqtZ qvk&isVh cqtZ qvkvkpj.k&O;ogkj dk ,d :i gSA bldk eryc gS fiQyoDrdksbZ dke fudkyus ds fy, blls&mlls lkaBxkaB (man-

age) djuk ;k b/j&m/j dh ckr djds pkykdh&gsjkiQsjhdjukA dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh ikVhZ ds fopkjksa dks] rdks±dks lhèks&lkns <ax ls is'k djrs Fks vkSj blesa os nwljksa dsfny dks Nw ikrs FksA ysfdu lLrs esa rkfy;ka cVksjuk] yksxksads chp •qn dk uke dekuk] ;s lkjs #>ku muesa fcYdqyugha Fks] tks fdlh laxBu ds usrk] foèkk;d&lkaln] ea=kh]iapk;r çeq•] ljiap ;k eqf•;k gksus ij dbZ yksxksa esa vktkrs gSaA ysfdu os ,sls usrk ugha FksA ikVhZ ds lHkh laxBuksads usrk gSa] mUgsa lEesyu esa pquk tkrk gSA ysfdu D;k oslHkh usrk bl rjg ls fny thr ysus okys usrk cu ikrs gSa\dbZ yksx ,slk cu ikrs gSa] tcfd vusd yksx ,slk ugha cuikrsA fo'ks"k :i ls fdlh cgqnyh; tu laxBu ds ,slkusrk cuuk fdruk eqf'dy gS! ysfdu dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhikVhZ dh f'k{kk dks viukdj ,d lgt vkSj lkiQ&lqFkjsrjhds ls •qn dks bl Lrj rd Åapk mBk ik;s FksA tks yksxHkh riu jk;pkSèkjh dks tkurs gSa] os muds ekè;e ls,l;wlhvkbZ (dE;qfuLV) ikVhZ dks tkurs gSa] dkWejsM f'konkl?kks"k dks tkurs gSaA ;g lc ,d f'k{kkçn mnkgj.k gSA

yksdrkaf=kd rjhds ls cgqnyh; laxBu dk lapkyudjuk bruk vklku ugha gksrk gSA ,d le; f'k{kd laxBuesa iQkWjoMZ CykWd] lhihvkbZ vkSj dkaxzsl ds usrk FksA mUgksausladh.kZ nyxr n`f"Vdks.k ls lkspk fd laxBu esa ,l;wlhvkbZ(dE;qfuLV) ikVhZ dk çHkko c<+ jgk gS] blfy, riujk;pkSèkjh dks gVkus dh t:jr gSA ysfdu bl ekeys esa osviuh ikVhZ ds dbZ dk;ZdrkZvksa vkSj leFkZdksa dks rS;kj ughadjk ldsA vke f'k{kdksa dks Hkh os blds fy, jtkean ughadjk ldsA ,slk gekjh ikVhZ ds izHkko dh otg ls ughagqvkA gekjh ikVhZ esa f'k{kd vkSj deZpkjh cgqr cM+h la[;kesa ugha FksA ;g dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dh tks lcdks lkFkysdj pyus dh dkfcfy;r Fkh] mlh ds vlj ls ,slk gqvkFkkA ;g Hkh ,d f'k{kkçn mnkgj.k gSA bl ckr dk HkhftØ gksuk pkfg, fd pkgs og f'k{kd laxBu gks ;k dksbZvU; laxBu ;k ikVhZ] ;fn os fdlh cSBd esa ekStwn gksrs Fks]rks os cgqr de 'kCnksa esa viuh ckr j•rs FksA Økafrdkjhfl¼kar ;k lkfgR; dh iqLrdsa tks os i<+rs Fks] os ml fl¼kardh ewy ckrksa dks lgt&ljy <ax ls is'k dj ldrs Fks]ftUgsa le>uk gj fdlh ds fy, vklku gksrk FkkA os ,slkblfy, dj ikrs Fks] D;ksafd os dfBu o tfVy fl¼karksa dkslgt Hkko ls le>rs FksA

bl J¼katfy esa bl ckr dk mYys[k gS fd dkWejsMriu jk;pkS/jh us ,ulhlh dk çf'k{k.k fy;k gqvk Fkk]ftldh otg ls mUgsa Lo;alsod nLrk laca/h rduhdh KkuFkkA ysfdu fliQZ bruk gh lc ugha gSA dkWejsM riu esavuq'kklu cksèk] drZO; ijk;.krk vkSj cM+h dfBukb;ksa rFkkvkinkvksa ds chp èkhjt ds lkFk •qn dks 'kkar vkSj fLFkjj•rs gq, dke djus dh ;ksX;rk vkSj n{krk FkhA bldhotg ls mUgksaus fofHkUu le; ij ikVhZ ds cM+s dk;ZØeksa esaLo;alsod nLrs ds dke esa dq'kyrkiwoZd vxz.kh HkwfedkfuHkk;h FkhA mUgsa 1987 esa ?kkVf'kyk esa dkWejsM f'konkl?kks"k fopkj vè;;u dsUæ ds mn~?kkVu vkSj 1997 esa?kkVf'kyk esa dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dh dkaL; çfrek dsvukoj.k lekjksg esa Lo;alsod nLrs dh ftEesnkjh lkSaihx;h FkhA 1988 esa ikVhZ dh igyh dkaxzsl ls igys] dkWejsMuhgkj eq•thZ dh ;kstuk ds rgr dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhds da/ksa ij fofHkUu tu laxBuksa ds Lo;alsod nLrksa dsfuekZ.k vkSj çf'k{k.k dh ftEesnkjh FkhA 2009 esa fnYyh esavk;ksftr nwljh ikVhZ dkaxzsl esa Hkh Lo;alsod nLrs vkSjxkMZ vkWiQ vkWuj dh ftEesnkjh mUgha ij FkhA muds lg;ksxh,d vU; f'k{kd usrk dkWejsM 'kadj xkaxqyh FksA 1967 lsysdj tc rd os LoLFk jgs] ml yEcs vlZs ds nkSjku 24vçSy ikVhZ LFkkiuk fnol vkSj 1976 ls dkWejsM f'konkl?kks"k Le`fr fnol ij xkMZ vkWiQ vkWuj vkSj ijsM ds bartkedh ftEesnkjh dkWejsM riu jk;pkS/jh ij gh gksrh FkhA os1980 esa fnYyh esa laln ekpZ ds nkSjku Hkh tqywl dslapkyu ds çHkkjh FksA 1993 vkSj 1997 esa dksydkrk esavk;ksftr lkezkT;okn&fojksèkh vkanksyu ds dk;ZØe ds nkSjkuikVhZ ds Lo;alsod nLrs vkSj tqywl ds lapkyu dk ftEekHkh mUgha ij FkkA 1990 ls 2008 rd] ikVhZ ds vkàku ijgq, ukS caxky canksa esa mUgksaus usr`Rodkjh Hkwfedk fuHkk;h FkhAmUgksaus 1983 esa cl fdjk;k o`f¼ çfrjksèk vkanksyu] 1987ls Hkk"kk&f'k{kk vkanksyu vkSj 2006 ls flaxqj&uanhxzkevkanksyu esa usr`Ro dh ,d vuqdj.kh; Hkwfedk fuHkk;h FkhA1975 esa flmM+h esa ;qok lEesyu vk;ksftr Fkk] ftlesadkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k vkSj t; çdk'k ukjk;.kth oÙkQk FksAmls foiQy djus ds fy, lhihvkbZ(,e) us mlh fnucaxky can dk vkàku fd;k FkkA rc dkaxzsl lÙkk esa FkhAçfrfufèk;ksa ds Bgjus ds fy, tks lHkkxkj] f'k{k.k laLFkkuksads Hkou vkfn cqd fd;s x;s Fks] dkaxzsl ljdkj usrjg&rjg ds cgkus cukdj mu ij dCtk dj fy;kA blchp] Hkkjh ckfj'k vkSj vkaèkh&rwiQku vk x;kA •qys vfèkos'kuij jSyh ds ckn vkink igys ls vfèkd c<+ x;hA çfrfufèk;ksads fy, jkr Hkj jgus ds fy, dksbZ txg ugha FkhA u;syksxksa us fnDdrksa dh otg dqN ukjktxh tkfgj dhA blfLFkfr esa riu jk;pkSèkjh vU; lkfFk;ksa dks ysdj fLFkfr dkslaHkkyus esa tqV x;sA eSa rc nes dh chekjh ls xzLr FkkA oseq>s çfrfufèk;ksa dks fLFkfr le>kus ds fy, muds ikl•hap ys x;sA bu lcdks Hkqyk;k ugha tk ldrkA

gekjh ikVhZ ds usr`Ro esa dkaxzsl vkSj lhihvkbZ(,e) ds'kkludky esa dbZ tu vkanksyu gq,] ykBh&xksyh pyh] •wucgk] lM+dsa jÙkQ&jaftr gqb±A bu vkanksyuksa esa dkWejsM riujk;pkSèkjh Lo;alsodksa ds çHkkjh gqvk djrs FksA 31 vxLr1990 dks jkuh jklef.k ,osU;w ij fd'kksj dkWejsM ek/kbZgkynkj dh xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nh x;h Fkh vkSj 32vU; xksfy;ksa ls ?kk;y dj fn;s x;s FksA fdl vLirky esafdls Hkstk tkuk pkfg,] D;k fd;k tkuk pkfg,] blesa HkhdkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh dh tcnZLr Hkwfedk FkhA os tkurs

Fks fd >a>V&>esyksa] vkink&foinkvksa vkSj fofHkUu fnDdrksads nkSjku fnekx 'kkar j•dj dSls dke djuk gksrk gSA osbls dq'kyrk ls fd;k djrs FksA cgqr ls yksx ;g ugha tkursgSa fd 1987 esa ikVhZ ds jkT; lEesyu esa tc mUgsa jkT;desVh esa pquk x;k Fkk] rc eSa lfpo Fkk] ysfdu nes(vLFkek) ds dkj.k nks fnuksa rd lEesyu esa 'kkfey ghugha gks ldk FkkA ml gkykr esa os lEesyu ds ckn esjsdejs esa vk;s vkSj tksj ls jksus yxsA mUgksaus dgk fd esjh;ksX;rk D;k gS fd eq>s jkT; desVh esa ys fy;k x;k\ eSausdgk fd vki rks tkurs gSa fd vki esa ;ksX;rk gS] ;g tkursgq, gh usr`Ro us vkids uke dh fliQkfj'k dh gS vkSjçfrfufèk;ksa us leFkZu fd;k gSA vki vius drZO;ksa dkikyu vkSj Hkh vfèkd ;ksX;rk ds lkFk dhft,A ;gh ckrdkWejsM lkSesu clq us dgh Fkh] os jks iM+s FksA eSa mUgsa eukugha ldkA vkf•jdkj eSaus mUgsa dkWejsM fugkj eq•thZ dsikl HkstkA

eSa ;gka ,d vkSj ?kVuk dk ftØ djuk pkgrk gwaAgekjh ikVhZ ds usr`Ro esa lapkfyr ,sfrgkfld Hkk"kk&f'k{kkvkanksyu esa ml le; dh if'pe caxky dh dbZ çeq•gfLr;ka vxyh drkj esa lkeus vk;h FkhaA blesa MkW- lqdqekjlsu] MkW- lq'khy eq•thZ] çeFkukFk fc'kh] çsesaæ fe=k] larks"k?kks"k] çrqy xqIrk] johUæukFk xqIrk] MkW- fugkj jatu jk;]'kSys'k Ms lfgr dbZ vU; yksx 'kkfey FksA bl ekeys esafnoaxr dkWejsM fugkj eq•thZ ds ekxZn'kZu esa dkWejsMekf.kd eq•thZ us egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk;h FkhA ;g f'k{kkvkanksyu eq[; :i ls çkFkfed Lrj ls vaxzsth dh i<+kbZizkjaHk djus vkSj ikl&iQsy ç.kkyh dks fiQj ls ykxw djusdh ekax ij FkkA dkWejsM ekf.kd eq•thZ ds lkFk&lkFk riujk;pkSèkjh us Hkh f'k{kd leqnk; dks bl vkanksyu esa 'kkfeydjok;k Fkk vkSj vkanksyu ds ,d pj.k esa f'k{kkfonksa dsèkjus] dkuwu voKk vkanksyu] fiQj Nk=k&;qok&fd'kksjkssa dsèkjus] çkFkfed fo|ky; ds Nk=kksa ds èkjus ds dk;ZØe]etnwj fnol] fdlku fnol] efgyk fnol] Nk=k&;qokfnol lfgr dbZ dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;s x;s FksA lHkh dks;kn gS fd bl vkanksyu ds ncko esa gh lhihvkbZ(,e)ljdkj dks çkFkfed Lrj ls vaxzsth f'k{kk izkjaHk djus ijetcwj gksuk iM+k FkkA riu jk;pkS/jh ds daèkksa ij blvkanksyu ds fofHkUu dk;ZØeksa dks ykxw djus dh HkhegRoiw.kZ ftEesnkjh FkhA muds dkedkt vkSj drZO;ksa esa,d vkSj fo'ks"krk Fkhµos pqipki lc dqN fd;k djrs FksAckgj ls ;g le>us dk dksbZ mik; ugha Fkk fd os f'k{kdvkanksyu ds brus cM+s usrk FksA tc os ikVhZ ds usr`Ro esavk;s] rks eSa usrk gwaµ;g fopkj muds gko&Hkko ovkpj.k&O;ogkj esa dgha ugha >ydrk FkkA usrk Fks] ysfduusrkfxjh dk Hkko mudh ckrksa esa ugha Fkk] pky&pyu esaugha FkkA bl pfj=k dks gkfly djuk vklku ugha gSANksVs&cM+s lHkh ds lkFk mudk vkpj.k&O;ogkj nksLrkukfdLe dk FkkA gj dksbZ vklkuh ls •qys eu ls mUgsa viuhlkjh ckrsa crk ldrk Fkk] csf>>d mudh vkykspuk djldrk FkkA os vius NksVksa }kjk dh x;h vkykspuk dks Hkhxzg.k dj ldrs FksA ml ij mudh dksbZ çfrdwy çfrfØ;kugha gksrh FkhA os vius ls mez esa cM+ksa ds lkFk bTtr ls is'kvkrs FksA tc os fdlh dh xyrh dks idM+okrs Fks ;kmldh vkykspuk djrs Fks] rks ml vkykspuk esa ,slhlhèkh&lknh Li"V gennhZ Hkjh vihy gksrh Fkh] ftls ogdkWejsM lg"kZ Lohdkj dj ldrk Fkk] og ,slk ugha eglwldjrk Fkk fd mlds fny dks Bsl yxh gksA ^eSa fdruk dqNdjrk gwa] yksx esjh fdruh rkjhiQ djrs gSa*µ;s lc muesaugha FkkA os cPpksa dks cgqr mRlkfgr fd;k djrs Fks vkSjmuds xq.kksa dh ljkguk djrs FksA tc Hkh os fdlh dk

Lefr lHkk gekjs fy, egt ---

6 22 flrEcj] 2020

('ks"k i`"B 7 ij)

(i`"B 5 dk 'ks"k)

psgjk eqj>k;k gqvk ;k fdlh xe esa Mwck gqvk ns•rs] rks os•qn igydneh ysdj lc dqN lqurs vkSj mldk eu Bhddj nsrs ;k usr`Ro dks lwfpr djrsA eSaus dkWejsM riu esatjk&lk Hkh vgadkj] ?ke.M ugha ns•k] vkRe&çpkj dk rksloky ugha mBrk gSA eSaus dgha FkksM+h rkjhiQ dh] ;g lquusij 'kekZrs FksA cgqr ckj ,slk gksrk gS fd yksx fdlh ijxqLlk djrs gSa] ysfdu os xqLls dks fu;af=kr dj ysrs gSa] mlsizdV ugha gksus nsrs gSa] ,slk ,d rcds ds yksx djrs gSaAnwljs rcds ds yksx os gksrs gSa] ftUgsa fdlh ij xqLlk djukvkrk gh ughaA nksuksa ds chp varj gS u\ os nwljs rcds okysesa FksA muds vkpj.k&O;ogkj blh rjg ds Fksµ:fp]laLÑfr vR;ar ljy&lgt o lkiQ&lqFkjs rjhds ls çokfgrgksrh Fkh] nwljksa dks çHkkfor djrh FkhA dkWejsM lkSesu mezesa muls NksVs FksA os rc if'pe caxky jkT; desVh dslfpo FksA lkSesu dks mUgksaus dkiQh vknj ds lkFk eku fy;kFkkA os mUgsa cgqr Lusg djrs FksA nksLrkuk fj'rk Hkh FkkA tgkard eSaus rRdkyhu jkT; desVh esa xkSj fd;k] dkWejsM lkSesucksl ds nkfgus gkFk dgus ;k le>us dk eryc dkWejsMriu FksA ;g Hkh le>us dk dksbZ mik; ugha Fkk fd os dbZekeyksa esa mudh enn fd;k djrs FksA

muesa ,d vkSj ckr Hkh Fkh & cSBdksa esa tc rdZ&cgl]xekZxeZ dgklquh] okn&fookn gks tkrk Fkk] ekgkSy cM+kxaHkhj gks tkrk Fkk] ruko Hkjk gks tkrk Fkk] rc os cgqrvPNh lw>cw> o galh&fouksn ds lkFk ekgkSy dks lgtvkSj lkekU; cuk ldrs FksA ysfdu ;g galh&etkd gYdk;k ?kfV;k fdLe dk ugha gksrk FkkA os cgqr vPNs pqVdqystkurs FksA vkt rd eq>s ,slk dksbZ dkWejsM ugha feyk] tksdkWejsM jk;pkSèkjh ds ckjs esa dksbZ vkjksi] f'kdok&f'kdk;rysdj vk;k gksA dbZ yksx dbZ usrkvksa ds ckjs esa f'kdk;rsaysdj vkrs gSaA nwljh rjiQ] eSaus mUgsa fdlh ds ckjs esaf'kdk;rsa ysdj esjs ikl vkrs ugha ns•kA eSa tkurk gwa fdfdlh&fdlh usrk us >wBh fjiksVZ lquus ds ckn vuqfpr :ils mudh vkykspuk dhA ysfdu mUgksaus dksbZ mÙkj ughafn;k] fdlh dks ugha crk;k] mls pqipki lgu fd;kAmUgksaus ckgj dqN Hkh çdV ugha fd;kA dqN dk;ZdrkZ]muesa ls dbZ xqtj pqds gSa] muesa ls ,d ikVhZ&fojksèkh gksdjvc vf'k"V vkpj.k&O;ogkj dj jgs gSaA bu yksxksa usbZ";kZo'k muds ckjs esa cgqr lkjh xanh ckrsa dgh FkhaA ,ddkWejsM us mUgsa crk;k fd mUgksaus vkids ckjs esa xanh ckrsadgh gSaA riu us tokc fn;k] vki ;g lc D;ksa lqu jgs gSa\mUgksaus iyV dj dHkh bu ij fVIi.kh ugha dhA mUgksaus muyksxksa ds lkFk Hkh nqO;Zogkj ugha fd;kA dkWejsM riu uscgqr gh 'kkunkj rjhds ls laLÑfr ds dqN lqjksa dksvkRelkr fd;k FkkA eq>s yxrk gS fd dkWejsM f'konkl?kks"k ds lkFk mudk tks laidZ LFkkfir gqvk Fkk] dbZ ppkZ,agqbZ Fkha] mUgsa djhc ls ns•us dk volj feyk Fkk] mu lHkhds nwjxkeh çHkko ls gh mUgksaus bu lc dks vkRelkr fd;kFkkA fiQj] tks yksx dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k ds ?kfu"B laidZesa jgs] ;gka rd fd yEcs le; rd muds lkFk jgs] D;kmuesa ls gj dksbZ bl rjg ls lh• ys ik;k\ dqN ys ik;s]dqN ugha ys ik;sA ;gha ij vUn:uh }U} dh fo'ks"k HkwfedkgSµeSa fdruk] dSls xzg.k dj jgk gwa] •qn dks cny jgk gwa;k •qn dks ugha cny jgk gwaA dksbZ cM+s usrkvksa ds ikl yacsle; jgus] cgqr lkjh ckrsa lquus ds ckn Hkh •qn dks cnyugha ikrk gS ;k lh• ugha ys ikrk gSA fiQj dksbZ nwj lsHkk"k.k lqudj ;k FkksM+s ls fnu muds lkFk jgdj cgqr dqNcny tkrk gS] vkxs c<+ tkrk gSA

riu eq>ls cgqr Lusg djrs Fks] esjh dkiQh bTtrfd;k djrs FksA eSa D;k pkgrk gwa] esjs dqN fo'ks"k dgs fcukos le> ldrs FksA oSlk gh djus dh dksf'k'k fd;k djrsFksA mUgsa T;knk dqN dgus dh t:jr ugha iM+rh FkhA tceSa fdlh lHkk esa Hkk"k.k ns jgk gksrk Fkk vkSj ckfj'k&rwiQkuvk tkrk] rks eSa ns[krk fd os cxy esa [kM+s gksdj fpafrreqæk esa esjk è;ku j[k jgs gSa rkfd eSa ckfj'k ls u HkhaxikÅaA eSaus mUgsa tc tks dqN djus dks dgk] mUgksaus ;gdHkh ugha dgk fd eq>ls ugha gksxkA mUgksaus ;g dHkh ughadgk fd dSls d:axk] ;g dfBukbZ gS] og dfBukbZ gSA osdsoy ;gh iwNrs fd D;k eSa ,slk dj ldrk gwaA tc mulsdgk tkrk fd vki dj ldrs gSa] rks fiQj nksckjk dksbZ ppkZugha djrs FksA flaxqj&uanhxzke vkanksyu esa Hkh mudh l'kÙkQHkwfedk FkhA flaxqj&uanhxzke vkanksyu esa lhihvkbZ(,e)ljdkj ds ujlagkj vkSj lkewfgd cykRdkj ds fojksèk esadksydkrk esa dykdkjksa] lkfgR;dkjksa vkSj cqf¼thfo;ksa dk,d ,sfrgkfld tqywl vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA tcuanhxzke esa cykRdkj vkSj xksyhckjh gqbZ] rks iwjk caxkyfojks/ esa xjt mBk FkkA bl tqywl ds ihNs dkWejsM riujk;pkS/jh dh Hkwfedk FkhA blh ds tfj;s fof'k"V okeiaFkhdfo] f'k{kkfon fnoaxr r#.k lkU;ky dh vxqokbZ esa^f'kYih&lkaLÑfrd dehZ vks cq¼thoh eap* dk xBu fd;kx;kA dbZ ukVddkj] U;k;fon o f'k{kkfon blesa 'kkfeygq, FksA og eap vkt Hkh ekStwn gS] tks yksdrkaf=kdvkanksyu] lkaLÑfrd vkanksyu esa viuh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgkgSA mUgksaus bl eap ds fuekZ.k esa Hkh egRoiw.kZ HkwfedkfuHkk;h FkhA

dkWejsM riu jk;pkS/jh ds da/ksa ij u dsoy ekè;fedf'k{kdksa dh] cfYd ikVhZ dh vksj ls çkFkfed vkSjdkWyst&fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kd laxBu pykus dh Hkh ftEesnkjhFkhA mUgksaus çkFkfed Ldwyksa esa xSj ljdkjh Nk=ko`fÙk ijh{kkvksadk lapkyu djus okys laxBu esa rFkk dbZ futh vLirkyksadk lapkyu djus okys laxBu esa Hkh egRoiw.kZ HkwfedkfuHkk;hA ftl le; os f'k{kd usrk ds :i esa f'k{kdvkanksyu esa LFkkfir gks pqds Fks] jkT; desVh esa Hkh ,degRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs Fks vkSj ^f'kYih&lkaLÑfrd dehZvks cq¼thoh eap* esa ,slh gh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgsFks] ml le; mUgsa ikVhZ }kjk nf{k.k 24 ijxuk tkus dsfy, dgk x;k FkkA ogka rc ikVhZ esa fofHkUu rjg dhleL;k,a FkhaA ikVhZ ds LraHkLo:i ftyk lfpo dkWejsM;kdwc iSyku chekj FksA ,d vU; çeq• usrk dkWejsMvkehj vyh gkynkj lhihvkbZ (,e) ds xq.Mksa ds geys esaekjs tk pqds FksA dbZ usrkvksa vkSj dk;ZdrkZ dh gR;k gkspqdh FkhA dbZ {ks=kh; usrkvksa dh Hkh gR;k gks pqdh FkhA>wBs eqdnes esa iQalkdj dbZ yksxksa dks tsy esa Mky fn;kx;k FkkA bl fLFkfr esa mUgsa dgk x;k fd vc ls vki eq[;:i ls nf{k.k 24 ijxuk esa jgsaA mUgksaus ,d ckj Hkh ughadgk fd f'k{kdksa ds vkanksyu dk D;k gksxk ;k ;gka dsdke dk D;k gksxkA nf{k.k 24 ijxuk muds fy, vifjfprFkkA mUgksaus igys dHkh ogka dke ugha fd;k FkkA ogka tkdjriu us èkhjs&èkhjs ogka dh feêðh dks le>kA ogka ikVhZ dktukèkkj gS] ysfdu cgqr lkjh lkaxBfud leL;k,a Hkh gSaAvkSj ,d ij ,d fd;s tk jgs geyksa ls rckg nf{k.k 24ijxuk dh ikVhZ ,d rjg ls usrkfoghu fLFkfr esa FkhA blgkyr esa os ogka x;s vkSj /hjs&/hjs laxBu ds lkFk tqM+rsx;sA mUgksaus dk;ZdrkZvksa vkSj leFkZdksa dk fny thrkAmUgksaus ,d vkSj egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk;h gSµlHkh tkurs gSa

fd dkWejsM nso çlkn ljdkj dk lHkh yksx dkiQhbZekunkj vkSj 'kq¼ pfj=k ds O;fÙkQ ds :i esa vknj djrsgSaA ysfdu nf{k.k 24 ijxuk ds yksxksa us mUgsa laxBudrkZ ds:i esa ugha ik;kA iSyku lkgc chekj iM+s vkSj 2014 esamudh e`R;q gks x;hA rc nso çlkn ljdkj dks ftyklfpo ds :i esa pquk x;k FkkA ysfdu mUgksaus igys dHkhlaxBudrkZ ds rkSj ij dke ugha fd;k FkkA bu dkWejsM nsoçlkn ljdkj dks lkgp;Z nsdj mUgksaus mUgsa /hjs&/hjslaxBfud xfrfofèk;ksa esa 'kkfey djok;k vkSj dkWejsM nsoçlkn ljdkj us nf{k.k 24 ijxuk esa ,d egRoiw.kZlaxBdrkZ dh Hkwfedk vnk dhA

fiQj] dkWejsM nso çlkn ljdkj le;&le; ij chekjiM+ tkrs FksA dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh mudk bykt djokrsFks] mudh ns•Hkky dk izcaèk djrs FksA nksuksa esa xgjh nksLrhHkh FkhA dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh us bl LFkku ij ,dvlkèkkj.k Hkwfedk fuHkk;h gSA iSyku lkgc dh ekSr ds ckn{ks=k dqN gn rd fNUu&fHkUu gks x;s FksA ftl rjg ls oslaidZ cuk;s j[krs Fks] ml rjg ls laidZ cuk;s j[kusokykdksbZ ugha FkkA yksx gSa] dk;ZdrkZ gSa] ysfdu dkiQh gn rdvyx&Fkyx dVs gq, tSls gkykr esaA bu fc•js gq, laxBuksadks ,dtqV djuk FkkA dkWejsM nso çlkn ljdkj dks lkFkysdj mUgksaus ;g dfBu dke lEiUu fd;kA dkWejsM ;kdwciSyku ,d vf}rh; usrk FksA os funZs'k nsrs Fks] ckdh yksxdke djrs FksA ewyr% blh çdkj dke gksrk FkkA dkWejsMriu jk;pkSèkjh ogka x;s vkSj çeq• LFkkuh; laxBdudrkZvksads lkFk fopkj&foe'kZ ds vkèkkj ij lkewfgd fu.kZ; ysusdh çfØ;k dh 'kq#vkr dh] tks vkt Hkh tkjh gSAjktuSfrd Dykl] ppkZ&cgl dks mUgksaus vkSj Hkh csgrj <axls pkyw fd;kA ogka dk dk;kZy; lqcg ls jkr rd pyrkgSA yksxksa dk dk;kZy; gS] ysfdu csgn vLr&O;Lr FkkAriu jk;pkSèkjh us ml dk;kZy; dks vuq'kkluc¼ djus esaHkwfedk fuHkk;hA fiQj mUgksaus fofHkUu {ks=kksa dh tfVyleL;kvksa] laxBu esa vDlj iSnk gksus okyh dk;ZdrkZvksa dsfopkjksa esa ,d:irk dh deh] erHksn] xyriQgeh dhtfVy leL;kvksa dk èkS;ZiwoZd gy fd;kA tgka laxBu dktukèkkj T;knk gksrk gS] ogka rks vkSj Hkh leL;k,a gksrh gSaAos reke {ks=kksa esa pys tkrs FksA os {ks=kksa esa jgk djrs FksAmUgksaus nf{k.k 24 ijxuk esa eghuksa fcrk;s FksA ,slk ugha Fkkfd ,d&nks Hkk"k.k nsdj pys vk;sA dkWejsM nso çlknljdkj ds cxy okys dejs esa jgrs Fks vkSj laxBu dhns[kjs[k djrs FksA

blls igys riu jk;pkS/jh tu laxBu ds usrk Fks]mUgksaus ikVhZ laxBu dk dke ugha fd;k FkkA tu laxBuvkSj ikVhZ laxBu dh dk;Z i¼fr leku ugha gSA tu laxBuesa ,d rjg dk yksdrkaf=kd lapkyu dke djrk gS]dkedkt dk ,d rjg dk rjhdk gksrk gSA mUgksaus mlslh•k Fkk vkSj mlds vkèkkj ij dke fd;k FkkA ysfduikVhZ laxBu dk dke vyx rjg dk gSA ikVhZ laxBu esaloZgkjk tura=k] ikVhZ n`f"Vdks.k] ikVhZ laLÑfr] ikVhZ dhlkewfgd çfØ;kµbu igyqvksa esa egkjr gkfly djus vkSjykxw djus esa mUgsa tjk Hkh dfBukbZ ugha gqbZA

'kq#vkrh thou esa dkWejsM riu us ifjokj ds lkFkle>kSrk fd;k FkkA bl le>kSrs ds caèkuksa dks FkksM+k&FkksM+krksM+rs gq, os vkxs c<+s FksA vkxs c<+rs gq, os ikVhZ vkSj Økafrds lkFk ,dkdkj gksus ds la?k"kZ esa ,d vxz.kh fLFkfr esa igqapx;s FksA blh ds urhtru] rhljh ikVhZ dkaxzsl ds Bhd igysmUgsa LVkiQ lnL;rk feyh FkhA mUgksaus ?kj NksM+ fn;k vkSj ikVhZls.Vj esa vafre thou dk ,d yack le; fcrk;kA

eSa ,d ckr dguk pkgwaxkA ge esa ls dksbZ Hkhdeh&•kfe;ksa ls iwjh rjg eqÙkQ ugha gSA dkWejsM f'konkl

Lefr lHkk gekjs fy, egt ---

7 22 flrEcj] 2020

(i`"B 6 dk 'ks"k)

?kks"k dgk dgrs Fks fd gj dksbZ xq.k&nks"k ysdj vkneh gSALrj ds vuqlkj xq.k vkSj nks"k esa varj jgrk gSA dkWejsMriu jk;pkSèkjh esa Hkh nks"k Fks] ;gka ;g ppkZ dk eqík ughagSA ysfdu riu jk;pkSèkjh yxkrkj viuh deh&•kfe;ksa lseqDr gksdj vkxs c<+ jgs FksA tks yksx bl f'koiqj ls.Vj esacSBs gSa] eSa tkurk gwa fd gj fdlh ds fnyksfnekx ij mudkçHkko gSA D;ksafd] mUgksaus viuk vafre thou ;gha fcrk;kFkkA ;g ,d vPNk ladsr gS fd bl jkT; ds lkFk&lkFkvU; jkT;ksa esa Hkh dkWejsM f'konkl ?kks"k dh f'k{kkvksa dsçfr vkdf"kZr gksdj vusd f'k{kd] çksiQslj] MkWDVj] oSKkfud]etnwj] fdlku] [kkldj Nk=k vkSj ukStoku ikVhZ ls tqM+ jgsgSaA blds ,d cM+s rcds dks dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh lslhèks tqM+us dk ekSdk ugha feyk gSA blfy, os bl oDrO;ls muds ckjs esa dqN gn rd tkuus] le>us vkSj lh•us esal{ke gksaxsA

,d vkSj ?kVuk crk, fcuk esjk oDrO; vèkwjk jgtk;sxkA ml le; eSa jkT; lfpo Fkk] Vkyhxat ls.Vj esajgk djrk FkkA ,d fnu vpkud dkWejsM Ñ".kk lsu esjsikl vkbZa] riu us mUgsa Hkstk FkkA mUgksaus dgk] ge nksuksa usfeydj r; fd;k gS fd viuh csVh dks vkids ikl Hkstsaxs]vki mls balku cuk;saxsA esjs thou esa ,slk dHkh ugha gqvkµdksbZ vfHkHkkod] dksbZ eka&cki viuh bdykSrh larku dksikVhZ dks lkSaius dk çLrko ns jgk gksA ikVhZ ds çfr fdruhvkLFkk] cPps dks Økafrdkjh cukus dh fdruh mRdV bPNk!

esjs dgus dk eryc ;g ugha gS fd vkSj dksbZ Hkh dkWejsMugha gS] ftlds eu esa ,slh bPNk ugha gSA eSa lger ugha gksldkA eSaus dgk] nsf•,] ;gka jgus okys lHkh tksxek;k nsohdkWyst dh Nk=kk,a gSaA blds vykok dqN iq#"k dkWejsMjgrs gSa] os Hkh vuqHkoghu gSaA os lqcg fudy tkrs gSa vkSjjkr dks ykSVrs gSaA ;fn dksbZ cqtqxZ jgrk] rks ;g laHko gksrkAmUgsa cM+h mEehn Fkh fd csVh ikVhZ dh vPNh dk;ZdrkZ cusvkSj ,slk og esjh enn ysdj cusA eSa ml fnu lger ughagks ldk FkkA gkykafd eSaus lquk gS fd mudh csVh ikVhZ dhcgqr vPNh leFkZd gS vkSj pfj=k ds igyw ls cgqr vPNhgSA eSaus dkWejsMksa ls lquk gS fd og vius firk dk vknjdjrh gS vkSj eka ds çfr viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa dks iwjk djjgh gSA

eSa ;g ckr dg ldrk gwa fd dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjhesa cgqr gh nqyZHk xq.k FksA eSa lHkh Lrjksa ds dkWejsMksa] usrkvksavkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa ls] fo'ks"k :i ls u;s yksxksa ls dgwaxk fdftl rjg ls dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh ikfjokfjd thou lsèkhjs&èkhjs •qn dks eqÙkQ djus vkSj ikVhZ ds lkFk ,dkRe gksusds la?k"kZ esa vkxs c<+rs x;s] fofHkUu eqf'dy Hkjh ftEesnkfj;ksadk fuokZg djrs jgs] lksp&fopkj] :fp&laLÑfr esa fujarjvkxs c<+rs x;s] os bu lc ls lcd ysaA eq>s yxrk gS fd;gh mUgsa lgh ek;us esa ;kn djuk] lPph J¼katfy nsuk gSA

dkWejsM riu jk;pkSèkjh yky lyke!

Lefr lHkk gekjs fy, egt---

lsok esa]laln ds ekuuh; lnL;]laln Hkou] ubZ fnYyh-

vknj.kh; egksn;k@egksn;]vki bl ckr ls HkyhHkk¡fr voxr gSa fd tc iwjk ns'k

dksfoM&19 dh vçR;kf'kr pqukSfr;ksa ds cks> rys ncrk ghtk jgk gS] ,sls le; esa] dsaæ ljdkj ,d ds ckn ,dtufojksèkh uhfr ykxw djrh tk jgh gSA vius ns'k dsNk=k&leqnk; dh vksj ls] ge vkidks dqN egRoiw.kZ eqíksa dsckjs esa bl mEehn ds lkFk fy• jgs gSa fd vki gekjh fVIif.k;ksaij fopkj djsaxs vkSj t:jreanksa dh enn djsaxsA

dsaæh; eaf=keaMy us jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (,ubZih)&2020dks ,drjiQk eatwjh ns nh gS] ftldh igys ls gh O;kid:i ls f'k{kkfonksa] gj Lrj ds fgr/kjdksa o f'k{kk çseh yksxksa}kjk vkykspuk dh xbZ gSA ;g uhfr ljdkj }kjk vkSj ehfM;kds ,d fgLls ds }kjk çksRlkfgr dh tk jgh gS tks okLro esaçR;sd Lrj dh f'k{kk ij Hk;adj ladV dks c<+kok nsxhA bllanHkZ esa] ge ,ubZih&2020 ds dqN fouk'kdkjh pj.kksa dkmYys• djuk pkgrs gSaA

igyk] Hkkjr ds ,d ,dy fu;ked çkfèkdj.k & mPpf'k{kk vk;ksx (HECI) dk xBu djds] dsaæ ljdkj mPpf'k{kk ç.kkyh ij viuk ukSdj'kkgh fu;a=k.k dk;e dj jghgS] ;g fofHkUu Lok;Ùk fudk;ksa tSls UGC, AICTE vkfnds mUewyu dh ,d çfØ;k gSA f'k{kk ds futhdj.k vkSjO;kolk;hdj.k djus esa vk jgh lHkh #dkoVksa dks gVkdjbls lqfoèkktud cukus ds fy, f'k{kk dk dsaæhdj.k fd;ktk jgk gS] tks yk•ksa xjhc vkSj esèkkoh Nk=kksa dks f'k{kk dsnk;js ls gh ckgj dj nsxkA

nwljs] 5$3$3$4 lky ds Ldwyh f'k{kk iSVuZ dsdk;kZUo;u vkSj 3 ls 6 lky ds egRoiw.kZ pj.k ds le;cPpksa dks vkaxuokM+h* ds gokys djuk] ftudh n;uh; gkyrls ge Hkyh&Hkk¡fr ifjfpr gSa] ikB;Øe] lg&ikB~;Øe ;kikBÔsrj xfrfofèk;ksa esa dksbZ fHkUurk u j•uk] dyk vkSj foKkuLVªhe esa dksbZ dBksj o Li"V foHkktu u j•uk] fuf'pr :ils f'k{k.k&lh•us dh iwjh çfØ;k dks u"V dj nsxkA

lkalnksa ds uke [kqyk i=rhljk] rhu lky ds Lukrd fMxzh ikBÔØeksa dks pkj

lky ds Lukrd fMxzh ikBÔØeksa esa dbZ ços'k vkSj fudklç.kkyh ds lkFk cnyuk oSf'od f'k{kk cktkj esa Hkkjrh; mPpf'k{kk dk cktkjhdj.k djus dh fn'kk esa ,d dne gSA

pkSFkk] ,efiQy ,d eè;orhZ fMxzh gS tks dkslZ esa n{krkrFkk ih,pMh ds fy, vko';d Kku vkSj xgjh le> dhegkjr dk çfrfufèkRo djrh gSA bl fMxzh dks can djukvuqlaèkku dh xq.koÙkk ij vlj MkysxkA lkFk gh] ,efiQydh fMxzh mu Nk=kksa dks tks ih,pMh tSlh dfBu vuqlaèkkudh çfØ;k esa ugha tkuk pkgrs] vuqlaèkku dk vuqHko ysusesa enn djrh gSA mu Nk=kksa ds fy, ;g vuqHko çkIr djusdk ekSdk gh •Re gks tk,xkA

d{kk 6 ls iwjh f'k{kk dks jkstxkjijd cukuk ,d vksj^^vkSipkfjd Ldwfyax** vkSj ¶vkSipkfjd f'k{kk¸ o le;ds vuqHko ls vkbZ f'k{kk] f'k{k.k vkSj KkuktZu dh çfØ;kdks iwjh rjg cckZn dj MkysxkA ogha nwljh vksj] tc ljdkjukSdfj;ksa esa Hkkjh dVkSrh dj jgh gS] ,sls le; esa f'k{kk dksjkstxkjijd cukuk] tSlk fd ,ubZih esa fuèkkZfjr fd;k x;kgS] jkstxkj ds lius dks cspuk vkSj ,d èkks•s ds vykok dqNugha gSA

NBh ckr] ,ubZih dk ,d mís'; vkWuykbu f'k{kk lesrf'k{kk dk fMftVykbts'ku djuk gS tks xjhc&fojksèkh vkSjHksnHkkoiw.kZ gSA

lkrosa] f=k&Hkk"kk lw=k gekjh ekr`Hkk"kk vkSj vaxzsth dslh•us dks detksj djus okyk gSA bl çdkj fo'o Kku ds•tkus dks lh•us vkSj tkuus dh çfØ;k ij xaHkhj •rjkgSA blds vykok] foyqIr gksus okyh Hkk"kk laLÑr dks dsoyxkSjokfUor vkSj çksRlkfgr fd;k tk,xk vkSj bls Ldwy Lrjls ykxw fd;k tk,xkA

vkBosa] Hkkjrh;dj.k ds uke ij] bl uhfr dk mís';lHkh vaèkdkjiw.kZ] nfd;kuwlh fopkjksa dks iquthZfor djuk vkSjefgekeafMr djuk gS_ Nk=kksa esa èkkfeZd] vLi"V] eè;;qxhuekufldrk dks c<+kok nsuk gSA

ukSoha] ,d rjiQ tgk¡ fofHkUu laLFkku tks vuqlaèkku dsfy, iQaM nsrs gSa] dk;Z djuk tkjh j•saxsA ,sls esa ,d ubZ

,tsalh & ^us'kuy fjlpZ iQkmaMs'ku* vius cktkj mUeq•n`f"Vdks.k] jktuhfrd gLr{ksi vkSj ifj;kstuk ds i{kikrh>qdko ds dkj.k vuqlaèkku ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k( Eco System)dks u"V dj nsxhA

^^yksxksa }kjk cgq fodYiksa dk ç;ksx** ds uke ij] bluhfr esa ,echch,l Lukrdksa dks vU; fpfdRlk i¼fr dslkFk çf'kf{kr djus vkSj vk;q"k dks ,echch,l esa çf'kf{krdjus dk Hkh lq>ko fn;k x;k gS! ;g voSKkfud vkSj xyrgSA D;ksafd fpfdRlk dh çR;sd ç.kkyh vius nf"Vdks.k] mipkjvkSj vdknfed •kst esa vf}rh; gSA vxj ljdkj okLroesa vk;q"k ç.kkfy;ksa dks fodflr djuk pkgrh gS rks mldsfy, vyx ls iQaM vkoafVr djuk vkSj bl {ks=k esa vuqlaèkkudks c<+kok nsuk pkfg,A ysfdu ,ubZih 2020 bl igyw ijpqi gSA

blds vykok] ,ubZih&2020 dkslZ] ikBÔØe lkexzh vkSjijh{kk ç.kkyh esa lHkh cnykoksa dh odkyr djrk gS] tksfpfdRlk f'k{kk vkSj LokLF; ns•Hkky {ks=k dks oSf'od oLrq*cukus ds fy, fpfdRlk f'k{kk dks vf/d dsaæhÑr vkSjukSdj'kkgh }kjk fu;af=kr djsxkA

blfy,] gekjk er gS fd jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr &2020f'k{kk ds futhdj.k] O;kikjhdj.k] dsaæhdj.k] O;kolkf;dvkSj lkaçnkf;dj.k djus okyh uhfr gSA blesa dgus dh t:jrugha gS fd yksdrkaf=kd] èkeZfujis{k] oSKkfud f'k{kk dh ftruhHkh çfr"Bk vius ns'k esa dk;e gS] ds rkcwr esa vkf•jh dhylkfcr gksxhA

dsaæ ljdkj u dsoy f'k{kk {ks=k esa] cfYd egRoiw.kZ {ks=kksadk futhdj.k djus ds vius f?kukSus ,tsaMs dks ykxw dj jghgSA ifj.kkeLo:i] jsyos] dks;yk] Ñf"k] cSafdax] gokbZ vîós],;j bafM;k] chihlh,y] j{kk vkfn lfgr lkoZtfud {ks=kds miØe ij futhdj.k dk xaHkhj •rjk eaMjk jgk gSA

dgus dh t:jr ugha gS fd cktkj ds ladV ds dkj.k,dkfèkdkj ?kjkuksa dh fuBYyh iwath dks cktkj çnku djkusds fy, futhdj.k fd;k tk jgk gSA bl uhfr ls jsyos dsfdjk, lfgr vko';d oLrqvksa ds nke esa c<+ksrjh gksxh oukSdfj;ka fNu tk,axh] ftlls fiNM+h xjhc esgurd'k turkdks vkSj vfèkd uqdlku gksxkA

dksfoM&19 egkekjh us futh LokLF; lsok forj.kç.kkyh dk inkZiQk'k dj fn;k gSA blls lkfcr gks x;k gSfd futhdj.k cgqr gh •rjukd gSA

gekjs ns'k ds HkqÙkQHkksxh yksx futhdj.k dh bu fouk'kdkjhuhfr;ksa dk leFkZu ugha dj jgs gSaA çR;sd fnu chrus ds lkFkfofHkUu {ks=kksa esa çfrokn vkanksyu mHkj jgs gSaA tufojksèkhuhfr;ksa ds fojksèk esa gj oxZ ds yksx lM+dksa ij mrj jgs gSaA

ljdkj us çn'kZudkfj;ksa dh vkokt nckus ds fy, cgqrgh ?kfV;k gFkdaMksa dk lgkjk fy;k gSA dbZ çfrf"Br O;fÙkQ;ksadks voSèk :i ls fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gS_ dbZ usrkvksa ij>wBs vkjksi yxk, x,_ funkZs"k Nk=kksa vkSj fdlkuksa dks ykfB;ksavkSj xksfy;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA ;gka rd fd ljdkjus yksdra=k] èkeZfujis{krk vkSj Ldwyh fdrkcksa ls ukxfjdrkij vè;k;ksa dks Hkh gVk fn;k gSA

vr% ge ;g mYys• djuk pkgrs gSa fd laln esa visf{krcgl vkSj ppkZvksa dks njfdukj djrs gq, fofHkUu uhfr;kaykxw dh tk jgh gSaA ;g u dsoy yksdra=k dk vieku gS]cfYd jk"Vª ds fgr ds fy, gkfudkjd gSA

bl vfuf'pr fLFkfr esa] ge vkidh jktuhfrd lac¼rkvyx gksus ds ckotwn lkaln ds :i esa ns'k ds fgr dh j{kkdjus ds fy, vkils vkxzg djrs gSa fd

bu eqíksa lfgr fofHkUu eqíksa] çeq• fo"k;ksa vkSj ?kVukvksaij laln ds nksuksa lnuksa esa ,d LoLFk cgl lqfuf'pr dhtkuh pkfg, vkSj ,ubZih&2020 esa tu&fojks/h fliQkfj'kksads f•ykiQ viuh vkokt mBk,aA

lkoZtfud miØeksa dk futhdj.k] yksdrkaf=kd vkanksyudk neu jksdus vkSj ljdkj dks bu tu&fojksèkh uhfr;ksa dksokil ysus ds fy, etcwj djsaA

l/U;okn] vkidk

lkSjo ?kks"k oh,u jkt'ks•jegklfpo vè;{k

vky bafM;k desVh] ,vkbZMh,lvks (AIDSO)

8

Printed and published by Com. Satyawan on behalf of the Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) and printed at M/s Balaji Offset Printers, 315/21, Shahzada Bagh, Daya Basti, Delhi andpublished at 3A/38, WEA, Satnagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110005. Editor: Com. Satyawan, Member, Central Committee, SUCI(C)."

Email: sarvaharadrishtikon@gmail.com , sarvaharadrishtikon@yahoo.com iQksu u-a % 011&25726631] 9868350503

22 flrEcj] 2020R.N.I. No.- 43022/85P.R.No.-DL(C)-01/1123/2018-20Posting at New Delhi PSO on 7–8 and 22–23 of every month, Fortnightly , Date of Publication : Sep 20, 2020

iVuk % ns'k dh lcls cM+h rsy daiuhHkkjr iSVªk sfy;e dkjik sj s'ku fyfeVsM(chihlh,y) dks futh gkFkksa esa cspus dsf[kykiQ blds deZpkfj;ksa us dh 7&8 flracjdks nks fnolh; jk"VªO;kih gM+rky dhAblds leFkZu esa ,vkbZ;wVh;wlh] ,Vd] lhVw],DVw] Vh;wlhlh ds usrk&dk;ZdrkZvksa us ;gkaaaaMkd caxyk pkSjkgs ij ,df=kr gksdj dsaæljdkj dh etnwj&fojksèkh uhfr;ksa dk tksjnkj

,l;wlhvkbZ (dE;qfuLV) ds egklfpodkWejsM çHkkl ?kks"k us 14 flrEcj dksfuEufyf•r c;ku tkjh fd;k%

¶ge Hkktik&uhr dsUæ ljdkj dhml euekuh vfèklwpuk dh dM+h HkRlZukdjrs gSa ftlesa ljdkjh deZpkjh laxBuksadks ;g funZs'k fn;k x;k gS fd os viuslaxBuksa ds uke ls ^;wfu;u* 'kCn gVk ysavkSj blds fy, vius laxBu ds lafoèkkuesa blds vuq:i la'kksèku djsaA

bl vf/lwpuk esa ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksads laxBuksa ds inkfèkdkfj;ksa ij nks o"kZ lsT;knk vlZs rd vius in ij cus jgus ijçfrca/ yxk fn;k gSA ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksads dkedkt dh le;&le; ij leh{kkds fy, dsUæ ljdkj us egt dqN fnuksaigys gh ,d ljdkjh vkns'k tkjh fd;kFkk] ftlesa tufgr dh nyhy ij le; lsigys gh fdlh Hkh deZpkjh dks euekus<ax ls lsokfuo`Ùk djus dh csyxke 'kfÙkQ;ka

mi;qÙkQ ljdkj dks çnku dj fujadq'kç'kklfud {kerk dks l'kÙkQ cukuk fufgrgSA dsUæ ljdkj us ljdkjh {ks=k esa u;hHkfrZ;ksa ij Hkh iw.kZ çfrcaèk yxk fn;k gSA

,d ij ,d viuk;s tk jgs bu lHkhdBksj çkoèkkuksa ds ihNs jktuhfrd edlnlkiQ tkfgj gS dksfoM&19 egkekjh dhvkM+ esa dkWjiksjsV fnXxtksa ds b'kkjs ijljdkj }kjk fd;s tk jgs Hkh"k.k geyksa dsfojks/ esa ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa vkSj vkeesgurd'k yksxksa dh mBus okyh vkoktdk xyk ?kksaVuk gSA

bu iQklhoknh dneksa dk iqjtksj fojksèkdjrs gq, bl vfèklwpuk dks rqjar okilysus dh ge n`<rkiwoZd ekax djrs gSa vkSjljdkj ds ,sls fujadq'k dneksa dk MVdjfojks/ djus ds fy, tksjnkj vkanksyufodflr djus dh •kfrj ge vkeesgurd'k yksxk s a] fo'ks"kdj ljdkjhdeZpkfj;ksa dk iqjtksj vkàku djrs gSaA¸

fdlku&fojks/kh rhu v/;kns'kksa ds f[kykQ /kjuk

chihlh,y ds deZpkfj;ksa dh gM+rky ds Áfr trk;h ,dtqVrkfojksèk fd;k vkSj chihlh,y ds deZpkfj;ksads la?k"kZ ds çfr ,dtqVrk çnf'kZr dhA

bl ekSds ij ,vkbZ;wVh;wlh ds fcgkjjkT; lfpo dkWejsM lw;Zdj ftrsaæ] ,Vdds fcgkj mi&egklfpo xtuiQj uokc]lhVw ds egklfpo x.ks'k 'kadj flag] ,DVwds egklfpo vkj,u Bkdqj rFkk Vh;wlhlhegklfpo vfuy 'kekZ ekStwn FksA lHkh usvkUnksyu rst djus dk vkg~oku fd;kA

jksgrd % fdlku usrk xqjuke flagp<+ wuh vkSj muds lkFk vU; fdlkuçfrfufèk;ksa dks gfj;k.kk iqfyl }kjk dqaMyhckWMZj ij fxjÝrkj djus vkSj vyhiqjk Fkkusesa fcBk dj fgjklr esa ysus dk vkWybf.M;k fdlku la?k"kZ lfefr ds dk;Zdkjhlewg ds lnL; vkSj vkWy bf.M;k fdlku•sr etnwj laxBu ds jk"Vªh; vè;{k dkWejsMlR;oku vkSj vkWy bf.M;k fdlku •sretnwj laxBu ds gfj;k.kk jkT; çèkku dkWejsMvuwi flag ekrugsy us 16 flrEcj dks ,dlk>k c;ku tkjh dj dM+k fojksèk fd;k gSvkSj bls fdlh Hkh ukxfjd ;k laxBu dsekSfyd vfèkdkjksa ij dqBkjk?kkr crk;k gSA

çkIr tkudkjh ds vuqlkj os fnYyh tk jgsFksA

nksuksa fdlku usrkvksa us dgk fd Hkktikljdkj fdlku vkUnksyu ls Mj dj tura=kfojksèkh ,slh fuUnuh; dkjZokbZ dj jgh gSA

mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj dqN Hkh djys] •srh o fdlku fgrksa ds fo#¼ cuk,tk jgs dkys dkuwuksa dks dnkfi cnkZ'r ughafd;k tk;sxkA ns'k Hkj esa vkUnksyu nwuhjÝrkj ls vkxs c<+sxkA çns'k esa Hkh fdlkuvkanksyu dks gj laHko rjhds ls ,d eapij yk;s tkus ds ç;kl jax yk;saxsA gky ghesa vkbZ ckèkkvksa o fo:irk dks nwj djus esafuf'pr :i ls dke;kch feysxhA

fnYyh % vlaxfBr {ks=k ds etnwjksa dhleL;kvksa] etnwjksa ds vf/dkjksa ij gks jgsgeyksa] Je dY;k.k dsaæksa esa O;kIr HkzLVkpkj]Je dkuwuksa esa fd, tk jgs ekfydijLrcnyko o dke ds ?kaVs 8 ls c<+kdj 12djus ds f•ykiQ 16 flrEcj dks miJek;qÙkQ] (mÙkj]mÙkj&if'peh ftyk fnYyh)Je dY;k.k dsaæ] uheM+h esa deZdkj ,drkdsaæ ;wfu;u (KEKU) o fnYyh jkT; Hkou

,oa vU; lfUuek Z.k odZlZ;wfu;u ds la;qÙkQ rRoko/ku esaçn'kZu fd;k x;kA

bl i z n' k Z u dk s,vkbZ;wVh;wlh ds fnYyh jkT;lfpo dkWejsM eSustj pkSjfl;k]jkds'k dqekj] çseiky vk;kZ]lqjs'k fu"kkn] HkkLdjkuan eqaMsih

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