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     April 12, 2016

    Brian S. Korn

    Regulation A+: Capital Raise of the Future? 

    LendIT 2016

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     2Structure of US Securities Laws

    " Securities Act of 1933

    "

    Securities Exchange Act of 1934" Trust Indenture Act of 1939

    " Investment Company Act of 1940

    " Investment Advisers Act of 1940

    "

    Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995" Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002

    " Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012

    " FAST Act of 2015

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     3No Offerings Unless Registered or Exempt

    " Exempt Securities (Section 3)

     – Government bonds

     – Commercial paper

     – Issued by bank

     – Charitable purpose and not for profit

     – Exchange Securities

     – Intrastate

    " Exempt Offerings (Section 4)

     – Not involving an issuer, underwriter or dealer

     – Not involving a public offering

     – Broker’s transactions acting on customer orders

     – Crowdfunding

     – *New* Section 4(a)(7) – private transfers among accredited investors

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     4 April 5, 2012 – President signs the JOBS Act

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     5JOBS Act Overview 

    " IPO On-Ramp and Emerging Growth Companies – effective immediately

    " Private Placement Reforms – effective September 23, 2013

     – General Solicitation relaxed

     – Enhanced verification of Accredited Investors if Soliciting

    " Crowdfunding – national online fundraising – effective May 2016

    " Regulation A+ - from $5mm to $50 mm – effective June 19, 2015

    " “Go Public” Shareholder Thresholds Increased

    " Relaxation on Research Restrictions

    " Decimalization – possible move to $.09 tick increments

    " Prospective Issuer Outreach

    " Signed into law April 5, 2012 

    “To increase American job creation and economic growth by improving access tothe public capital markets for emerging growth companies.” 

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    Manatt Corporate & Securities Group | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP

     6

    TITLE IV: REGULATION A+

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     7(Old) Regulation A 

    " Small offering exemption

    " Up to $5 million may be offered to the public regardless of accredited investorstatus

    " Offering Circular must be used and filed with the SEC

    " SEC must approve OC before offering is priced

    " Seldom used because:

     – no state securities law preemption

     – for nearly the same effort, one can do an IPO and qualify for reduced reporting under theSmaller Reporting Company Rules

    " JOBS Act 2012 - Title IV – increased to $50 million and enabled SEC to grant

    state law preemption

    " Regulation A+: Effective June 19, 2015

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     8Unregistered Offering Exemptions

    Feature Public Crowdfunding

    (Title III)

    Regulation A+ 

    (Tier 1)

    Regulation A+ 

    (Tier 2)

    Private Placements Including

    Title II Crowdfunding

    (Regulation D Rule 506 (b/c))

    Maximum Total

    Raised

    $1 million per 12 month

    period

    $20 million per 12

    month period; includingup to $6 million for

    selling shareholders

    $50 million per 12 month period;

    including up to $15 million forselling shareholders

    Unlimited

    !

    Number of

    Investors

    Unlimited but subject to

    maximum total raised

    Unrestricted

    !

    Unrestricted

    !

    Unlimited accredited investors; up

    to 35 non-accredited investorsunless soliciting (if soliciting- 0

    non-accreds)

    !

    Investment PerInvestor 

    Restricted by income/networth

    Unrestricted

    !

    Restricted by income/net worth Unrestricted

    !

    Investor

    Disclosure

    Required, must be filed

    with SEC

    Required, must be filed

    with SEC

    Required, must be filed with SEC Not required if all accredited

    investors; Form D fil ing proposed

    !

    IntermediaryRequired

    Yes – broker/dealer orfunding portal

    No

    !

    No

    !

    No

    !

    Subject to

    ongoing SEC

    reporting

    following raise

    Yes, at least annually No; as long as exit

    report is filed not laterthan 30 calendar days

    after termination or

    completion

    Yes; audited financials filed

    annually; annual, semi-annual,current reporting required

    May file exit report, so long as

    issuer meets certain qualifications

    No

    !

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     9Regulation A+ vs. Other Exemptions

    Feature Public Crowdfunding Regulation A+ 

    (Tier 1)

    Regulation A+ 

    (Tier 2)

    Private Placements

    (Regulation D Rule 506 (b/c))

    Disclosure Liability Yes, full disclosureliability with a

    knowledge exception

    Yes, full disclosure liabilitywith a knowledge exception

    Yes, full disclosure liability with aknowledge exception

    Only anti-fraud liability

    !

    Shares restricted Yes, for one year No

    !

    No

    !

    Yes, for public companies most

    can sell under Rule 144 after

    six months

    State Filing Notice filings Not exempt from state

    securities law registration

    and qualification

    Exempt from state securities law

    registration and qualification if

    sold to “qualified purchasers,”defined to include all offerees in

    a Regulation A offering and all

    purchasers in a Tier 2 offering;

    notice filings, some in advance

    Usually no if only offering to

    accredited investors; notice

    filings!

    Advertising andgeneral solicitation

    Not allowed "Testing the waters"permitted before filing;

    general solicitationpermitted after qualification

    !

    "Testing the waters" permittedbefore filing; general solicitation

    permitted after qualification

    !

     Allowed if sales are made onlyto accredited investors and

    issuer takes reasonable stepsto verify accredited status

    Can public cos.,

    foreign issuers,

    investment

    companies and

    exempt inv.companies issue

    No No public companies No public companies Yes

    !

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     11Sample Marketplace Lending Structure

    Platform Fund

    SidecarInvestors

    Borrower Loan

    Participations

    - Marketing- Origination- Licensing- Loan Custody

     Arrangements- Servicing

    " Bills Borrower" Pays Investors

    - Loan- Collateral

    $

    Monthly Payments

    SPV

    - Borrower PaymentDependent Notes

    - Investment Agreement- Private Placement

    Memorandum

    LP Investors

    GP LLC

    L   o  a  n  

     

    P   a  r   t    i    c   i     p  

    a  t    i    o  

    n  

    s   

       L  o  a  n

       P  a  r   t   i  c

       i  p  a   t   i  o

      n  s

    GP

    BPDNInvestors

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    Impact Investing | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP

     12Regulation A+ and Marketplace Lenders

    " Equity or Debt

    " Can round out your investor portfolio

    " Offering must be Continuous

    " Recourse Notes or BPDN

     – BPDN have special considerations

    " Cost similar to credit facility" Time to qualification – approx. 4 months

    " Remember ongoing filing requirements

    " Accounting

    " Liquidity considerations – OTC or Nasdaq

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    Impact Investing| Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP

     13

     ABOUT THE PRESENTER 

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    Brian Korn

    Partner• Capital Markets• Peer-to-Peer Lending and

    [email protected]

    PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE

    Brian S. Korn is a partner in the Capital Markets practice group and is resident in the New Yorkoffice. His practice focuses on corporate finance transactions, including initial public offerings (IPOs),early-stage and start up venture financings, and mature corporate and high-yield debt finance. Healso advises clients on SEC compliance, broker-dealer compliance and corporate swaptransactions. He is also a recognized thought leader in the marketplace online lending (or peer-to-peer lending) and crowdfinance fields and is a prolific speaker and writer in the field.

    Mr. Korn has previously served as head of Equity Capital Markets and Syndicate Compliance atBarclays Capital and as senior vice president and assistant general counsel at Citigroup GlobalMarkets, Inc. He has extensive experience representing issuers and underwriters in investmentbanking and capital markets transactions, including transactions involving equity, debt, hybrid/convertible and preferred securities, derivatives and foreign exchange. He has executed severalIPOs and other equity value monetization transactions, such as spin-offs, split-offs and carveouttransactions. He also has extensive experience in sponsor-leveraged buyouts and bank/bondacquisition financing.

    EDUCATION

    " Northwestern University School of Law, J.D., 1997.Note and comment editor, Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business.

    " University of California, Berkeley, B.A., with honors and distinction, 1993.

    Brian Korn