linked open economy: a better economy? - odi summit 2015
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Michalis Vafopoulos, Affiliated researcher, national centre of scientific research "Demokritos"***ODI Summit 2015On 3 November, over 700 people from around the world joined us at the BFI to celebrate Generation Open at the ODI Summit.Generation Open are innovators and entrepreneurs, citizens and customers, students and parents who embrace network thinking.As part of this celebration we heard from inspirational and diverse keynote speakers throughout the day, including Sir Tim Berners-Lee, Martha Lane Fox, Sir Nigel Shadbolt and many more.For more information on how you can learn more about open data and how it can benefit you, your business and the world, visit www.theodi.org.*** Find us onlineODI videos: bit.ly/odi_vimeoODI photos: bit.ly/odi_flickrODI audio: bit.ly/odi_soundcloudODI slides: bit.ly/odi_scribdODI tweets: bit.ly/odi_tweetsODI blog: theodi.org/blogOur website: theodi.orgTRANSCRIPT
Michalis Vafopoulos, vafopoulos.org
NCSR Demokritos & ODI Athens
Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Linked Open Economy: a better
economy?
PublicSpending.net
Can we provide answers?• Is public procurement expensive?• Are retail prices high? Why?• Contractors of public projects
globally • Is public budgeting effective?• How the EU Digital Single Market
strategy can extend its reach with open data?
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
Not yetEconomic Open data are:
• Unstructured• Unexpected• Disaggregated – in
depth• Not related to policy
goals • With great potential
business informati
on
GOV
SUPPLIERS
AUDITORS
product informati
on
budget
procurement
subsidies/aid
spending
market
tax other revenues
economic informati
on
price
quantity
quality
financefood & agricul.
energytourism
Corporate tax transparency
building a common language
Open Data story I: tomato life
from the lab to flea markets & social groceries
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
prices Averag
e (€/kg)
Daily Quanti
tySold
WHOLESALE 0.91 90.6 t 69%
Stores
Price differen
ce
RETAIL Fresh 1.44 19 77%CHOPPED
SPAR 440GR 1.42 178 9%CHOPPED
PUMMARO 400gr 1.53 1076 22%PROCUREMEN
T 1.43 19 182%
From price to procurement
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
Buyer date Price (€/kg)
Difference from
retail
Difference from wholesal
e Seller
City of Agrafa 30/10/13 2.10 110% 200% PAPADIMOU SA
City of Alexandria
02/07/14 1.33 15% 33% PHILIPOPOUL. SA
City of New Ionia
21/11/14 0.91 12% -10% ΝΟSIS SA
Quality: food alerts
Total (from 1980)
Total notified by Greece Total distributed in Greece
216 20 9
Date Classif. Subject
25/11/11
border rejection
too high content of sulphite (2696 mg/kg - ppm) in sun dried tomatoes from Turkey
From To Pesticid
eFounded
mg/kg Limit mg/kg Exceeds
7/11/14 withdrawal ESP GER ethepho
n 3.4 67 times
real-time budget ratios
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
City of Athens
City of Thessalonik
iRevenues per
capita (€/resident) 87.23 65.77Subsidies per
capita (€/resident) 31.82 32.60Regular revenues to total revenues
(%)65.07 62.15
Personnel Cost to total expenses (%) 33.29 28.84
Procurement & subsidiesCompany Public
procurement (€) Subsidies (€)
Hellenic Petroleum 734.1 M 105 KPublic Power Corp. 72 M 23 K
Metka S.A. 40.3 M 33.5 K Hellenic Telecomm. Org. 17 M 644 K
Piraeus Bank 12.3 M -Intracom
Constructions 11.8 M -Terna Energy S.A. 4.5 M 34.1 M
Engineering: Linked Open Economy
Orchestrate economic open data to facilitate accountability and competition through transparency and innovation.
Open up digital opportunities for people and business and enhance Europe's position as a world leader in the digital economy. Policy: Digital Single
Market
Engineering ethicsOpen data from:• public: taxes, resources, procurement,
audits• private: prices, information accountability• communities: standards, technologies
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
What the Web really changes?
New ways to ask and answer the basic existential and everyday questions.
Generation Open• The test of a free society is not the liberty
to consume information, nor to produce it, nor even to implement its potential in private world of one's choosing.
• The test of a free society is the liberty for the collective transformation of the world through abstractions freely chosen and freely actualised.
M. Wark LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
LinkedEconomy, @vafopoulos
Generation Open
change things together