The London Stock Exchange

The London Stock Exchange

PRESENTATIONON

Presented By :- Anshu Agrawal (K-10782)B.Tech CSE 7TH sem Presented to :- Mr. Ashish suri HOD of MANAGEMENT Dept.

IndexIntroduction to stock Exchange Types of Financial MarketsIntroduction to LSETrade operating timming Historical BackgroundObjective Key people Routes to LSEStrategy ConclusionReferences

INTRODUCTION TO STOCK EXCHANGE

A stock exchange serves the purpose of a platform of an organized and regulated market where investors and issuers can indulge in the activity of buying and selling various securities like shares, debentures, government securities, commodities, currency, etc. 22 stock exchanges in India including national and regional exchanges.

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4TYPES OF FINANCIAL MARKETS

Intorduction to London Stock Exchange

One of the world oldest exchanges around 211 year.A British-based stock exchange and financial information company.Located in the City of London, United Kingdom and founded in 1801.London Stock Exchange is the fourth largest exchange in the world after New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) and Tokyo Stock Exchange. It is the largest exchange in Europe with a market capitalization of US$ 3.3 trillion.Number of Companies - 2,447. Website - www.londonstockexchange.com

TRADE OPERATING TIMINGS6

Trade Reporting 07:15 - 07:50

Opening Auction 07:50 - 08:00

Continuous Trading 08:00 - 16:20

Closing Auction 16:30 - 16:35

Order Maintenance 16:35 - 17:00

Trade Reporting Only 17:00 - 17:15

Holidays are currently: New Year's Day, Easter, May Bank Holiday, Spring Bank Holiday, Summer Bank Holiday, and Christmas Day. UK Time is Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

1698: John Casting begins to issue 'at this Office in Jonathans Coffee-house' a list ofstock and commodity prices called 'The Course of the Exchange and otherthings.

Lateron the Stock dealers are expelled from theRoyal Exchange for rowdiness and startto operate in the streets and coffee houses.

1761: Agroup of 150stock brokers and jobbers form a club at Jonathan's to buy and sell shares.

1773: The brokers erect their own building in Sweetings Alley, with a dealingroom on the ground floor and a coffee room above and it was named as the 'The Stock Exchange'.

1801: Officially, London Stock Exchangehistory starts here!

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Continued.As the financial centre of the world, both the City and the Stock Exchange were hit hard by the outbreak of the First World War in 1914.

The Stock Exchange ended up being closed from the end of July until the New Year, introducing again street business as well as on the challenge system.

The Exchange was set to open again on 4 January 1915 under tedious restrictions, as transactions were to be in cash only.

FTSE 100 Index (Footsie 100) was launched by the Financial Times and Stock Exchange partnership in February 1984.

The Stock Exchange Tower pictured from atop the National Westminster Tower in 1983.

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OBJECTIVEThe LSE supports customers in maximising shareholder value through supporting capital raising and generating liquidity whilst maximising opportunities from their increased profile.STATUTORY OBJECTIVE Market ConfidencePublic AwarenessConsumer ProtectionReduction Of Crime

KEY PEOPLE

Donald Brydon CBE(Chairman)Chairman of the Nomination Committee

Mr. Xavier Rolet (CEO)

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KEY PEOPLE

Paul HeidenChairman of the Audit Committee

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Stephen OConnorChairman of the Risk Committee

Jacques AigrainChairman of the Remuneration Committee

ROUTES TO LONDON STOCK EXCHANGEThe London StockExchange offers international companies a number of routes to enter the market:For the biggest companies exists the Premium Listed Main Market. In terms of smaller SMEs the Stock Exchange operates the Alternative Investment Market (AIM).Professional Securities MarketSpecialist Fund Market

Secondary market BondsOrdinary SharesExchange-traded fundsWarrants

Key differences between LSE markets

Pre-vetting of admission documents by the UKLACompliance required with the rules of the UKLANormally a three-year trading record requiredMinimum of 25% shares in public handsPrior shareholders approval for certain transactionsSponsors needed for certain transactionsRegulation by the LSENo trading record requiredNo minimum amount of shares to be in public handsIn most cases, no prior shareholder approval required for transactionsNormally, admission documents not pre-vetted by Exchange or UKLA but by nominated adviserNominated adviser required at all timesAIM and Main Market are structured differently to assist different types of companies

Main Market

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Main Reasons for Listing on the LSEGrowthIndependent Market ExpertiseRecommendations on how to maximise the value of joining a London marketThe Exchange: supports capital raising and generates liquidity supporting customers in maximising shareholder value CapitalRaising it efficiently & effectively when requiredProfileMaximising marketing/PR opportunitiesLiquidityIncreasing and maintaining liquidity

StrategyDelivering best in class capabilities They continue to develop their skills, tools and assets to ensure they are able to capitalize on emerging customer needs driving increased operational efficiency so they always execute on time, and to budget.

Driving global growth their commitment to continuing dynamic expansion across the value chain, products and geographies, and maximizing value across the Groups businesses.

Developing partnership approach A crucial difference between the Group and their main competitors. Through their Open Access philosophy, and driven by continued innovation, it creates optionality to develop commercial and corporate opportunities amidst ongoing industry and regulatory change.

ConclusionThe start index has kept risingThe most shares increased in their periodInvesting in products is a good ideaA positive concernsus

References http://www.lseg.com/about-london-stock-exchange-group/historyhttp://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/uk-news/http://www.lseg.com/careers/graduate-and-internship-programmes/our-business/corporate-functionshttp://www.slideshare.net/ayushsiddhartha/london-stock-exchange-30093789?qid=54a70c9b-2ab8-460b-a095-6ca934e52dd0&v=&b=&from_search=2http://www.lseg.com/about-london-stock-exchange-group/london-stock-exchange-group-boardhttp://www.lseg.com/http://www.lseg.com/about-london-stock-exchange-group/executive-teamwww.londonstockexchange.com

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The London Stock Exchange

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