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S1 Electronic Supplementary Information Title: Efficient synthetic method for organometallic radicals: Structures and properties of gold(I)– (nitronyl nitroxide)-2-ide complexes Authors: Shuichi Suzuki, *ab Sayaka Kira, a Masatoshi Kozaki, a Masaki Yamamura, c Toru Hasegawa, c Tatsuya Nabeshima, c Keiji Okada *a Affiliation: a Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Osaka 558-8585, Japan b Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan c Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences and Tsukuba Research Center for Interdisciplinary Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017

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Page 1: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S1

Electronic Supplementary Information

Title:

Efficient synthetic method for organometallic radicals: Structures and properties of gold(I)–

(nitronyl nitroxide)-2-ide complexes

Authors:

Shuichi Suzuki,*ab Sayaka Kira,a Masatoshi Kozaki,a Masaki Yamamura,c Toru Hasegawa,c

Tatsuya Nabeshima,c Keiji Okada*a

Affiliation: aGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Osaka 558-8585,

Japan bGraduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531,

Japan cGraduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences and Tsukuba Research Center for

Interdisciplinary Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1, Tennodai, Tsukuba,

Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017

Page 2: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S2

Table of Contents

UV-vis spectra of NN-Au-P complexes (Fig. S1–4) p. S3−S4

MO-interaction diagram of transition 1, 2 for NN-Au-1 (Fig. S5) p. S5

MO-interaction diagram of transition 1, 2 for NN-Au-4 (Fig. S6) p. S6

MO-transitions 1,2 contributing for the longest absorption of NN-H (Fig. S7) p. S7

ESR spectra of NN-Au-P complexes (Fig. S8–S12) p. S8–S10

Calculated spin density distribution of NN-Au-P complexes (Fig. S13) p. S11

Cyclic voltammograms of NN-Au-P complexes (Fig. S14) p. S12

Reference p. S13

Page 3: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S3

Fig. S1. Absorption spectrum of NN-Au-2 in CH2Cl2.

Fig. S2. Absorption spectrum of NN-Au-3 in CH2Cl2.

300 400 500 600 700Wavelength / nm

0

0.5

/ 104

M–1

cm

–1

300 400 500 600 700Wavelength / nm

0

0.5

1

ε / 1

04 M

–1 c

m–1

Page 4: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S4

Fig. S3. Absorption spectrum of NN-Au-5 in CH2Cl2.

Fig. S4. Absorption spectrum of NN-Au-6 in CH2Cl2.

300 400 500 600 700Wavelength / nm

0

0.5

1

ε / 1

04 M

–1 c

m–1

300 400 500 600 700Wavelength / nm

0

0.5

1

ε / 1

04 M

–1 c

m–1

Page 5: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S5

Fig. S5. MO-interaction diagram for NN-Au-1.S1 a) for α-orbitals, b) for β-orbitals.

Page 6: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S6

Fig. S6. MO-interaction diagram for NN-Au-4.S1 a) for α-orbitals, b) for β-orbitals.

Page 7: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S7

Fig. S7. MO-transitions 1,2 contributing for the longest absorption of NN-H.S1 The calculated longest wavelength and the transition coefficients were as follows: NN-H (43 α-orbitals and 42 β-orbitals), 447.2 nm (f = 0.01), transition 1: 43α → 44α (c = 0.556), 42β → 43β (c = 0.669). For the strong absorption around 300 nm was calculated: 283.1 nm (f = 0.24), 43α → 44α (c = 0.741), 42β → 43β (c = -0.647).

Page 8: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S8

Fig. S8. Observed (in CH2Cl2: solid line) and simulated (red dashed line) ESR spectra of

NN-Au-1.

Fig. S9. Observed (in CH2Cl2: solid line) and simulated (red dashed line) ESR spectra of

NN-Au-3.

329 330 331 332 333 334Magnetic Field / mT

330 331 332 333 334 335Magnetic Field / mT

Page 9: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S9

Fig. S10. Observed (in CH2Cl2: solid line) and simulated (red dashed line) ESR spectra of

NN-Au-4.

Fig. S11. Observed (in CH2Cl2: solid line) and simulated (red dashed line) ESR spectra of

NN-Au-5.

330 331 332 333 334 335Magnetic Field / mT

330 331 332 333 334 335Magnetic Field / mT

Page 10: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S10

Fig. S12. Observed (in CH2Cl2: solid line) and simulated (red dashed line) ESR spectra of

NN-Au-6.

330 331 332 333 334 335Magnetic Field / mT

Page 11: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S11

Fig. S13. Spin density distributions of (a) NN-Au-1 (b) NN-Au-2 (c) NN-Au-3, (d) NN-Au-4,

(e) NN-Au-5, and (f) NN-Au-6 calculated by Gaussian 09 using at the UB3PW91 level of

theory with 6-31G(d) basis set for C, H, N, O, P, and S atoms, and LANLSDZ basis set for

Au atom.S1

Page 12: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

S12

Fig. S14. Cyclic voltammograms of (a) NN-Au-1, (b) NN-Au-2, (c) NN-Au-3, (d) NN-Au-4,

and (e) NN-Au-6 in 1,2-dichloroethane.

V vs Fc/Fc++0.4 +0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

Page 13: Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 11--1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan 7KLV (OHFWURQLF 6XSSOHPHQWDU\ 0DWHULDO (6, IRU 'DOWRQ 7UDQVDFWLRQV MRXUQDO LV S2

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Reference

(S1) Gaussian 09, Revision C.01, M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E.

Scuseria, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, G. Scalmani, V. Barone, B. Mennucci, G.

A. Petersson, H. Nakatsuji, M. Caricato, X. Li, H. P. Hratchian, A. F. Izmaylov, J.

Bloino, G. Zheng, J. L. Sonnenberg, M. Hada, M. Ehara, K. Toyota, R. Fukuda, J.

Hasegawa, M. Ishida, T. Nakajima, Y. Honda, O. Kitao, H. Nakai, T. Vreven, J. A.

Montgomery, Jr., J. E. Peralta, F. Ogliaro, M. Bearpark, J. J. Heyd, E. Brothers, K.

N. Kudin, V. N. Staroverov, T. Keith, R. Kobayashi, J. Normand, K. Raghavachari,

A. Rendell, J. C. Burant, S. S. Iyengar, J. Tomasi, M. Cossi, N. Rega, J. M. Millam,

M. Klene, J. E. Knox, J. B. Cross, V. Bakken, C. Adamo, J. Jaramillo, R. Gomperts,

R. E. Stratmann, O. Yazyev, A. J. Austin, R. Cammi, C. Pomelli, J. W. Ochterski, R.

L. Martin, K. Morokuma, V. G. Zakrzewski, G. A. Voth, P. Salvador, J. J.

Dannenberg, S. Dapprich, A. D. Daniels, O. Farkas, J. B. Foresman, J. V. Ortiz, J.

Cioslowski, and D. J. Fox, Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford CT, 2010.