September 01-02, 2018Istanbul Gonen Hotel, Istanbul Turkey

Sciences & HumanitiesManagement,Economics,SocialMultidisciplinary Issues in BusinessTFCR International Conference on

MBES-2018

With many thanks to our Sponsors and Partners

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE 5

ORGANIZING COMMITTEE 6

CONFERENCE TRACKS 7

CONFERENCE CHAIR MESSAGE 8

CONFERENCE SCHEDULE 9

Participants Registered As Listener/ Observer 11

Conference Day 02 (September 02, 2018) 13

TRACK A 14

BUSINESS, ECONOMICS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 14

The Moderating Effects of Risk Culture on the Relationship Between Sustainability Risk Management(Srm) and Company Survival 15

The Impact of Index Futures on Market Efficiency and Volatility of Spot Index: An Empirical Evidencefrom Emerging Economies (BRICS) 16

TRACK B 17

ENGINEERING, TECHNOLOGY, COMPUTER AND APPLIED SCIENCES 17

Solar Ponds for Industrial Heating for Process Salt Drying 18

UP COMING EVENTS 19

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Book of Abstracts Proceedings

All rights reserved. Without the consent of the publisher in written, no individual or entity is allowed to repro-duce, store or transmit any part of this publication through any means or in any possible form. For obtaining writtenpermission of the copyright holder for reproducing any part of the publication, applications need to be submitted tothe publisher.

DisclaimerAuthors have ensured sincerely that all the information given in this book is accurate, true, comprehensive, and correctright from the time it has been brought in writing. However, the publishers, the editors, and the authors are not tobe held responsible for any kind of omission or error that might appear later on, or for any injury, damage, loss, orfinancial concerns that might arise as consequences of using the book. The views of the contributors stated might servea different perspective than that of the TFCR.

Istanbul, Turkey | September 01-02, 2018ISBN: 978-402-74955-4-0

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SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEESocial Sciences and Humanities

Dr. Mohamed Hamdoun Sicong ZhuDepartment of Management, Dhofar University Beijing Jiaotong University, ChinaEugene Jud Dr. Retno AstutiCalifornia Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo,USA

Technology of Agricultural Industry, University of Braw-ijaya, Indonesia

Prof. Dr. Uur YAH Prof. Dr. Nilhan KAYAMAN APOHANMarmara University Marmara UniversityDo.Dr. Glhanm NSAL Prof. Dr. Sevil SARGINMarmara University Marmara UniversityDo. Dr. Ouz Ko Yrd. Do. Dr. Muhsin ztrkstanbul Esenyurt University, Turkey stanbul Esenyurt University, TurkeyProf. Dr. Turul Bayazt KATOLU Asst. Prof. Dr. Hamide TACRKadir Has University Kadir Has UniversityProf. Dr. Volkan . EDGER Assoc. Prof. Dr. Habib ENOLKadir Has University Kadir Has UniversityAssoc. Prof. Dr. Habib ENOL Prof. Dr. Hasan ERMANKadir Has University Kadir Has UniversityMakine Mhendislii Blm Jeoloji Mhendislii BlmEskiehir Osmangazi University Eskiehir Osmangazi University

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ORGANIZING COMMITTEE

Mehmet BilenConference ChairEmail: Mehmet.bilen@turfcr.com

Dilek EnverConference SupervisorEmail: dilek.Enver@turfcr.com

Sevda SancakConference ChairEmail:sevda.sancak@turfcr.com

Erol BasakConference SupervisorEmail:erol.basak@turfcr.com

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CONFERENCE TRACKS

• Social and Community Studies• Arts• Humanities• Civic and Political Studies• Cultural & Global Studies• Environmental Studies• Organizational Studies• Educational and Communication Studies• Economics, Finance & Accounting• Business and Management Studies• Computer and Software Engineering• Mechanical & Metallurgical Engineering• Electrical & Electronics Engineering• Civil Engineering• Bio-Technology & Food Technology• Chemistry & Chemical Engineering• Physical, Applied and Life Sciences• Interdisciplinary• Medical and Health Sciences• Paramedical Sciences• Medicine Sciences• Biological and Life sciences• Veterinary Medicine and Sciences• Food Science & Nutrition• Agricultural sciences• Interdisciplinary

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CONFERENCE CHAIR MESSAGE

Sevda Sancak“International Conference of Turkish Forum for Collaborative Research (TFCR) ” is a platform that thrives to supportthe worldwide scholarly community to analyze the role played by the multidisciplinary innovations for the bettermentof human societies. It also encourages academicians, practitioners, scientists, and scholars from various disciplinesto come together and share their ideas about how they can make all the disciplines interact in an innovative way andto sort out the way to minimize the effect of challenges faced by the society. All the research work presented in thisconference is truly exceptional, promising, and effective. These researches are designed to target the challenges thatare faced by various sub-domains of the social sciences, business and economics, applied sciences, engineering andtechnology, health and medical sciences.I would like to thank our honorable scientific and review committee for giving their precious time to the review processcovering the papers presented in this conference. I am also highly obliged to the participants for being a part of ourefforts to promote knowledge sharing and learning. We as scholars make an integral part of the leading educated classof the society that is responsible for benefitting the society with their knowledge. Let’s get over all sorts of discrim-ination and take a look at the wider picture. Let’s work together for the welfare of humanity for making the world aharmonious place to live and making it flourish in every aspect. Stay blessed.

Thank you.Sevda SancakConference ChairEmail: sevda.sancak@turfcr.com

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CONFERENCE SCHEDULE

TFCR-2018

Venue: Istanbul Gonen Hotel, Istanbul Turkey

Time: Registration & Kit Distribution (09:00 - 09:10 am)Day: Saturday

Date: Sep 01, 2018

Venue: Room 1

09:10 am - 09:20 am Introduction of Participants09:20 am - 09:30 am Inauguration and Opening address09:30 am - 09:40 am Grand Networking Session

Tea/Coffee Break (09:40 - 10:00 am)

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DAY 01 Saturday (September 01, 2018)

First Presentation Session (10:00 am - 11:00 am)

Venue: Room 1Session Chair: Sevda Sancak

Presenter Name Manuscript Title Paper IDTrack A: Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Dr Norlida Abdul Manab The Moderating Effects Of Risk Culture On The Rela-tionship Between Sustainability Risk Management (Srm)And Company Survival

MBES-SEP-T106

Imran Riaz Malik The Impact of Index Futures on Market Efficiency andVolatility of Spot Index: An Empirical Evidence fromEmerging Economies (BRICS)

MBES-SEP-T116

Track B: Engineering, Technology, Computer and Applied SciencesMohammed Bawahab Solar Ponds for Industrial Process Heating and Salt Dry-

ingREEIA-SEP-107

Lunch & Ending Note: (11:00 - 12:00 pm)

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Participants Registered As Listener/ Observer

The following Scholars/ practitioners who don’t have any paper presentation, however they will attending the confer-ence as delegates & observers.

Official ID: MBES-SEP-T107ADr. Mishari M. Alfraih

Michigan Cardiovascular Institute Central Michigan University Cardiac Dynamics, USA

Official ID: REEIA-SEP-116AMr. Victor Thallan Conteh

Oshawa Medical Center, Canda

Official ID: REEIA-SEP-117AMMr. Zakaria Mansaray

Ministry of Energy Republic of Sierra Leone

Official ID: REEIA-SEP-118AMrs. Ramatu Kamara

Ministry of Energy Republic of Sierra Leone

Official ID: REEIA-SEP-119AMr. Abdul Ibrahim Makavore

Ministry of Energy Republic of Sierra Leone

Official ID: IST-198-101MADr. Ahmed Afif

International Medical Center, Jeddah

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Official ID: IST-198-102MAKhaled Altaieb

Internal Medicine HEnry Ford Health System

Official ID: IST-198-103MADr. Manal Siraj Mashaat

At King Abdullah Medical City Makkah

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Conference Day 02 (September 02, 2018)

Second day of conference will be specified for touristy. Relevant expenses are borne by Individual him/herself.

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TRACK A

BUSINESS, ECONOMICS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES

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The Moderating Effects of Risk Culture on the Relationship BetweenSustainability Risk Management (Srm) and Company Survival

1*Dr Norlida Abdul Manab, 2 Nazliatul Aniza Abdul Aziz1,2Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia

Corresponding Email: norlida@uum.edu.my

Keywords: Risk, Risk Culture, Sustainability Risk Management (SRM), Company Survival.

Sustainability risk management (SRM) provides a medium of precaution in an organisation, and opportuni-ties for accelerating business growth and company survival. As global risks and disasters brought terrible situationsand tremendous losses to businesses, risk culture is one of the most significant challenges faced by nearly every com-pany from diverse industries in implementing risk management programmes. Having sound risk culture is vital tosuccessful SRM implementation, as it influences the way an organisation makes sense of risks and hazards. SRMrequires organisational culture to change from independence, and closed culture to dependence and openness culture,however, the critical role of risk culture seems to have been disregarded. Thus, the aim of this study is to examinethe moderating role of risk culture on the relationships between sustainability risk management (SRM) and companysurvival amongst the environmentally listed companies (PLCs) in Malaysia. A total of 53 questionnaires were suc-cessfully collected and the partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) technique was utilized toperform the statistical analysis of the data survey. The result shows that risk culture moderates the relationship be-tween the role of leadership and risk resilience of SRM implementation and company survival. The involvement of topmanagement and risk resilience depends on good relationships and participation from all staff across the organisationfor a success of SRM implementation to achieve long-term company survival.

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The Impact of Index Futures on Market Efficiency and Volatility of SpotIndex: An Empirical Evidence from Emerging Economies (BRICS)

1*Imran Riaz Malik, 2Jahanzaib Tariq1,2IQRA University, Islamabad Campus,Pakistan

Corresponding Email: imran.malik@iqraisb.edu.pk

Keywords: Efficiency, Economies, Increment

The issues regarding regulation and the effect of index futures on underlying spot market are under debatein developing and developed countries. This study investigates the role of parallel index futures on stability aspects ofunderlying spot market in emerging economies. Specifically, this study investigates the impact parallel index futureson the underlying spot markets volatility and market efficiency in emerging countries (BRICS) using data of spotindexes: (Brazil (IBrX-50), Russia (RTSI), India (Nifty), China (CSI300) and South Africa (JSE 40)). The equal preand post period with the introduction of index carefully is used for analysis. An AR (1) augmented GJR-GARCHapproach with GED is used to estimate the level of market efficiency and volatility in underlying stock market. Theresults show significant volatility in underlying stock market after the introduction of index futures in spot market.On the other hand, the study presents the significant increment in market efficiency of all stocks of BRICS exceptNifty stock of India. These results suggest that the relationship exists between market efficiency and volatility, whichimplies that markets will have to bear cost (in terms of increase in volatility) for potential gains (increase in level ofmarket efficiency).

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TRACK B

ENGINEERING, TECHNOLOGY, COMPUTER AND APPLIEDSCIENCES

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Solar Ponds for Industrial Heating for Process Salt Drying1*Mohammed Bawahab, 2Hosam Faqeha

1,2RMIT University, AustraliaCorresponding Email: aliakbar.akbarzadeh@rmit.edu.au

Keywords: Solar Pond, Salinity Gradient Solar Pond, Heat Pump, Heat Generation

At present, Pyramid Salts, a salt producing company located in north of Victoria, Australia. It is approxi-mately 200 km north of Melbourne on the Pyramid Hill. Pyramid Salt Pty Ltd uses electric heaters to heat ambient airfrom around 20C to 70C in their salt crystallizers for salt drying. This paper aims to develop a solar PV driven heatpump coupled with salinity gradient solar pond to supply necessary hot air. A solar pond with 3000 square meters, andthree meters deep in Pyramid Hill indicates that heat will be available at the bottom of the pond between 35C to 50Cduring the year (winter to summer). Further through this research a high temperature heat pump system coupled withthe solar pond. This will increase the temperature of the available heat and produce hot air 60-70C and above for 24/7all year around. The amount of electrical energy saving in this project has been estimated to be about 1GWh per year.

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UP COMING EVENTS

You can find the details regarding our upcoming events by following below:

http://turfcr.com/2018-october-mbts-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2018-november-mbefs-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2018-december-gcsbe-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2019-january-ibms-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2019-february-bess-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2019-march-sbmh-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2019-april-hbes-turkey-event/

http://turfcr.com/2019-may-mmle-turkey-event/

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