mccann walsh mars

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    Mars

    By: Brendan Walsh and Jack McCann

    MARS

    By Brendan Walsh & Jack McCann

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    Who Discovered it, and When?

    Mars is one of thebrightest planets in thesolar system

    Because of this we arenot sure whodiscovered it

    We are also unsure as towhen Mars wasdiscovered

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    The Origin of the Name

    Mars is named after the Roman God of War

    Some believe it got this name because its red

    color

    Sometimes referred to as the red planet

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    Size of the Planet

    Diameter: 6,974 km

    Mass: 6.4219e23 kg

    Mars is the 7th

    largest planet Density: 3.93 g/cm3

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    Simple Facts

    Mars Day: 24 hrs, 37min

    Mars Year: 687 Earth

    days Gravity: 38% of Earth

    Atmospheric Pressure:

    1% Earths sea level Temperature: Average

    68f

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    Internal Composition

    Crust : thick layer of

    oxidized iron dust and

    rocks (30 miles)

    Mantle: primarily silicon,

    oxygen, iron, and

    magnesium (900-1,200

    miles)

    Core: composed of iron,

    nickel, and sulfur (1,800-

    2,400 miles in diameter)

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    Atmosphere Composition

    Carbon dioxide 95.32%

    Nitrogen 2.7%

    Argon 1.6%

    Oxygen 0.13%

    Carbon monoxide 0.07%

    Water vapor 0.03%

    Nitric oxide .0013%

    Trace gases (krypton, methane, etc)

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    Rotation and Revolution

    Rotation rate: 24 hours, 39 minutes, and 35

    seconds

    Revolution rate: 687 days

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    Evidence of Water

    A rover landed on Mars on August 6th

    This rover found conglomerate rock

    This means that water must have flowed therein the past

    This was the first discovery of water on Mars

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    Space Missions to Mars

    Mars was the firstplanet that we tried toexplore

    As of right now NASAhas two rovers on Marsright now

    NASA has a plan to tryto discover more about

    the water that theyfound

    There have also beenmany missions to Mars

    in the past

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    Evidence of Life

    With the finding of water it is possibly there

    was life on Mars

    There is no sign of life on Mars today

    Also a giant crater was discovered which lead

    scientists to believe there is water in Mars

    surface

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    Plate Tectonics

    Mars may be the only other planet besides

    Earth that has plate tectonics

    It has not been confirmed, but there is some

    proof of plate tectonics

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    Fun Facts

    Mars has the tallest mountain in the solar

    system

    Carbon dioxide makes up 95 percent of the

    atmosphere

    Mars experiences violent dust storms which

    continually change its surface

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    Bibliography

    Landau, Elizabeth. "Rover Finds Evidence of Ancient Water on Mars." CNN. Cable

    News Network, 01 Jan. 1970. Web. 22 Feb. 2013.

    Choi, Charles Q. "Giant Mars Crater Shows Evidence of Lake ... and Maybe Life?"

    Fox News. FOX News Network, 21 Jan. 2013. Web. 22 Feb. 2013.

    Villard, Ray. "Discovery News." DNews. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Feb. 2013.

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    THANK YOU!

    Questions?