medicatia bolilor de nutritie si metabolism
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MEDICATIA BOLILOR DE NUTRITIE SI METABOLISM
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1. ANTIDIABETICELE
• 1. INSULINELE• INSULINA-hormon secretat ce celulele beta
din insulele langherhans din pancreas• Are rol hipoglicemiantClasificarea insulinelor :1.CU ACTIUNE RAPIDA HUMULIN R ACTRAPID HM
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2. ANALOGI AI INSULINEI CU ACTIUNE RAPIDAHUMALOGNOVORAPID3. INSULINE CU ACTIUNE INTERMEDIARA SAU
LENTAHUMULIN NINSULATARD HM4. ANALOGI AI INSULINEI CU ACTIUNE
PRELUNGITA LANTUSLEVENIR
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5. INSULINE PREMIXATE
• HUMULIN (M1-M5)• MIXTARD (10 HM-50 HM)
• NOVOMIX• HUMALOG MIX
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2. ANTIDIABETICE ORALE
• 1. SULFAMIDE ANIDIABETICE• GLICLAZIDA-DIAPREL• GLIMEPIRIDA-AMARYL• GLIBENCLAMIDA-MANINIL• 2. BIGUANIDE• METFORMIN-SIOFOR• 3. GLITAZONE• ROSIGLIZATON• PROGLITAZON• 4.GLINIDE• REPAGLINID-NOVONORM
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3. MEDICATIA HIPOLIPEMIANTA
• 1. STATINELE• INHIBA ENZIMA CARE PARTICIPA LA SINTEZA
COLESTEROLULUI RAU DIN FICAT• SIMVASTATINA-SIMVACARD• LOVASTATINA-• ATORVASTATINA-SORTIS• ROSUVASTATINA-ROSUCARD
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• 2. FIBRATII• ACTIONEAZA SCAZAND TRIGLICERIDLE DIN
PLASMA , CRESCAND COLESTEROLUL BUN DIN SANGE
• BEZAFIBRAT• FENOFIBRAT-LIPANTHYL
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3. DERIVATI AI ACIZILOR GRASI DE TIP OMEGA 3
• OMACOR-INDICAT IN HIPERCOLESTEROLEMIE TIP 2 SI 3
• ADMINISTRARE ORALA