mineur en energie minor in energy -...
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Mineur en Energie-
Minor in EnergyThe Energy Dimension of your Master
Mech. Eng. Section
Dr. François MarechalMER
LENI-IGM-STI-EPFLmailto:[email protected]
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Energy Dimension of Engineering
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Socio - ecologic - economic environment
Energy Dimension of Engineering
2
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Socio - ecologic - economic environment
Energy Dimension of Engineering
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Products &Energy services
products
products
Demand
Price
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Socio - ecologic - economic environment
Energy Dimension of Engineering
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Raw materials
Ressources
Price
Availability
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Products &Energy services
products
products
Demand
Price
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Socio - ecologic - economic environment
Energy Dimension of Engineering
2
Conversion systems
Raw materials
Ressources
Price
Availability
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Products &Energy services
products
products
Demand
Price
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fran
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.mar
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l@ep
fl.c
h ©La
bora
tory
for
Indu
stri
al E
nerg
y Sy
stem
s -
LEN
I ISE
-STI
-EPF
L –
Mar
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Socio - ecologic - economic environment
Energy Dimension of Engineering
2
Conversion systems
Raw materials
Ressources
Price
Availability
t
t
Products &Energy services
products
products
Demand
Price
t
t
Losses WasteEmissions
fran
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.mar
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l@ep
fl.c
h ©La
bora
tory
for
Indu
stri
al E
nerg
y Sy
stem
s -
LEN
I ISE
-STI
-EPF
L –
Mar
sh 2
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Socio - ecologic - economic environment
Energy Dimension of Engineering
2
Conversion systems
Raw materials
Ressources
Price
Availability
t
t
Products &Energy services
products
products
Demand
Price
t
t
Losses WasteEmissions
Engineer’s Challenge : The integration of energy conversion systems for improved
resources productivity
Centrales énergétiques 20083
Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center
http://cdiac.esd.ornl.gov/
Emissions de CO2 [GT C]
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CO2
1850 1900 1950 2000
Population
U.N. Population
Division
Population mondiale [Mhab]
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
ENERDATA, IEPE (Martin & Ramain)
Cons. énergie [TW.an]
Energie
0
1
3
5
7
8
11
12
10
9
6
4
2
World Energy consumption& Human (engineering) activities
Document Haldi (Lasen)
Primary Energy Consumption per capita in 2005
Source: Key World Energy Statistics, IEA, edition 2007, Renewables Information IEA, edtion 2007
2.7
19.6
16
3
10.1
3.4
3.9
10.4
13.5
37.5
35.7
0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000
USA : 10474 W
Finlande : 8855 W
Switzerland : 4806 W
Suède : 7673 W
Europe : 5239 W
Monde : 2363 W
Chine : 1752WInde : 650 W
Bangladesh : 225 W
Wyear/year.cap
If all like the USEnergy=Energy*5
The 2000 W society The Swiss Federal Institute of Technology challenge
Autriche : 5536 W
OCDE : 6292 W
Biomass(%)
Minor in Energy : The Energy Dimension of your master diploma !
• Add the Energy Dimension to your diploma
• Multi-disciplinarity
• Technology - Environment - Engineering
• Socio-economics (SHS)
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The Energy Dimension
‣Systemic vision
‣Engineering the integration‣ Energy resources -> Technology -> Energy services‣ Technology in a Socio-economic context
‣ Technology in an Environmental context
‣ Technology in‣ Industrial processes and systems
‣(Renewable) Energy resources conversion
‣Energy Management and Control
‣ Technology in Market
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nerg
y Sy
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LEN
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-STI
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From the global energy system
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DistrictHeat Pump
house fuel cell
Heat pump with geothermal
Air -waterheat pump
Gas engines ORC
Combined Cycle with fuel cell
Geothermal energy
Solar panels
Energy servicesResourcesInfrastructureNetworks
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fl.c
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nerg
y Sy
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LEN
I ISE
-STI
-EPF
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sh 2
006
to the local conversion
8
DistrictHeat Pump
house fuel cell
Heat pump with geothermal
Air -waterheat pump
Gas engines ORC
Combined Cycle with fuel cell
Geothermal energy
Solar panels
BuildingsEmissions
Distribution
Conversion
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.mar
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l@ep
fl.c
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tory
for
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stri
al E
nerg
y Sy
stem
s -
LEN
I ISE
-STI
-EPF
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sh 2
006
to the conversion process ...e.g. SOFC+µT hybrid
SOFCStack &System
240 krpm turbocompressor
+
SOFC Fuel Cells Compressors/turbines/combustion
El. Efficiency > 60%Thermal efficiency : 30 %
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15-DEC-2006 Presentation LENI Fuel Cells /14
ENI Fuel Cells
To technology
FUELELECTRICITY + HEAT
SOFCStack
ElectrochemistryMaterialsCorrosion
Electronics
Thermal management
Thermomechanics Fluiddynamics
Catalysis
Design
strongly
coupled
Organisation : 4 semesters, but ...
Master Cursus60 credits
Minor Cursus
18 credits
Diploma Work
Project12 credits
30 credits90 credits
90 credits
sem Iautumn
sem IIspring
sem IV
sem IIIautumn
Minor in Energy the concept• In addition to Major master diploma
• specialisation/complement
• Total 120 credits / 4 semesters
• 90 master + 30 minor
• 30 credits = 12 cr. projects + 18 cr. courses
• 18 credits to be selected in the proposed study plan
http://sti.epfl.ch ->Mech. eng. ->Master -> Minor Energy
• Pre-requisite to be organised in your major program
SEL-SGM-SMT-SMX Mineur en Énergie
Les enseignants, les crédits et la période des cours sont indiqués sous réserve de modification.
Période
Matières 2 Enseignants Livret des cours Crédits des
cours
Mineur "Énergie" 87
Aménagements hydrauliques II Schleiss GC 3 PBarrages et ouvrages hydrauliques annexes Schleiss GC 3 AÉnergétique du bâtiment Gnansounou/Morel N. GC/AR 3 AModélisation des systèmes Energie et Transport Bierlaire/Gnansounou GC 3 ARéseaux hydrauliques et énergétiques Boillat/Haldi GC 3 P
Plasma physics II Fasoli PH 4 APlasma physics III Lister PH 4 P
Électronique industrielle I Rufer EL 2 AÉlectronique industrielle II Rufer EL 2 POptimisation des réseaux vacat EL 3 PRégimes transitoires des machines électriques Simond EL 3 ASystèmes d'électronique de puissance et entraînements Rufer/Simond EL 2 PSystèmes hybrides Simond/Perriard/Rufer EL/MT 3 A
Advanced solid waste treatment Ludwig SIE 4 AClimate and climate change Bey SIE 2 PÉcologie industrielle Erkmann SIE 3 A
Chemical engineering of heterogenous reactions Kiwi L. CGC 3 AGénie électrochimique Comninellis/Foti CGC 3 PProcess development I, II Zaza CGC 4 A+P
Advanced energetics and engines 1 Favrat/Maréchal/Gafner GM 4 AAdvanced energy conversion technologies 1 Favrat/van Herle/Chawla GM/PH 4 PEnergy conversion Favrat / Maréchal / Van Herle GM 2 PIntroduction aux turbomachines Avellan/Ott GM 2 PModélisation et optimisation de systèmes énergétiques Maréchal GM 2 PTwo-phase flows and heat transfer Thome GM 4 A
Projet obligatoire du mineur en Énergie
Projet en Énergie 2 Divers enseignants STI 12 A ou P
1 Ces cours ne peuvent pas être pris simultanément2 Les professeurs proposant les projets du mineur proposent une liste de cours à option recommandés
Master degree
Electr
icity M
echanical
engineering
Phys
ics
Civil engineering
Envi
ronm
enta
l
engi
neer
ing
Chemistry andChem. eng.
ProductionDistribution
ConversionStorage
CatalysisProcess eng.
EmissionsPollution controlenvironmental impact
Buildings, Dams, Transportation
Plasma,Nuclear
Fusion
Turbo-machinesEnergy conversion cycles
CombustionIndustrial Processes
Systems