mumbai dabbawalas.pptx

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    Group Members :Nikhilesh MoharirKamlakar ghogaleKunal tambeSanket parabYogesh poteMahesh jagdale

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    It was the time when India was under the British rule.

    British people who came to the colony did not like the local food.

    A Parsi banker employed a person to bring home-made food tosite of work.

    His colleagues too liked this idea and started availing this service.

    Started a lunch delivery service with about 35 men.

    Registration of NMTBSA

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    FOUNDER OF DABBAWALASYSTEMHon. Mahadu Havaji Bacche

    *Educated only up to Class 2*Started the Dabbawala System

    with a handful of 35 Dabbawalain 1890

    Hon. Dhondiba Medge

    *Educated only up to class 4

    *Framed the Rules andRegulations of Dabbawala

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    History : Started in 1890

    Charitable trust : Registered in 1956

    Education : 85% Illiterate 15% Class 8 pass/fail.

    Total area coverage : 60 Kms to 70 Kms ( Virar Churchgate , Kalyan/ Panvel CST)

    Employee Strength : 5000

    Mukadams : 635

    Number of Dabbas : 2,00,000 Dabbas i.e. 4,00,000 transactions every day.

    Time Taken : 3 hrs

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    Error Rate : 1 in 16 milliontransactions

    Six Sigma performance(99.999999)

    Technological Backup : Nil.

    Cost of service - Rs. 250 -300/month ($ 6.00/month)

    Standard price for all(Weight, Distance, Space)

    Rs. 30 Crore. approximatelyAnnual Turnover.[5000*12*5000=30,00,00,000]

    No strike record as each

    one a share holder.Earnings - 4000 to 5000 p.m.per Dabbawala.

    Diwali bonus: one months

    salary by customers.

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    Zero % fuel

    Zero % moderntechnology

    Zero % investment

    Zero % Disputes99.9999%

    performance

    100 % CustomerSatisfaction

    Food is taken fromhome or mess and

    is delivered atoffice.

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    DISCIPLINE: Wearing White Cap during business hours.

    Reporting to duty on time.

    Behave properly and respect the customers.

    Carry Identity Cards.

    WOMEN: Mrs. Bhikhubai of Kandivali

    Mrs. Anandibai of Borivali

    Mrs. Parvatabai of Karale (Ghatkopar)

    Mrs. Laxmibai Bagade of Santa Cruz

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    11% students15%

    businessmen

    36%government

    sector

    38% privatesector

    employee

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    NMTBSAExecutive Committee

    (5 members)

    Teams of 20-25 headed by

    a group leader

    Individual Dabbawala s workload:

    Collect from home35 tiffins

    Delivery at office35 tiffins

    Return empty tiffins to home35 tiffins

    Dabbawalas operate in group of 25 30 ,headed by a group leader.

    In one segment there are more than onegroup.

    A flat organization.

    Decisions are taken on the spot.

    Everyone is a share holder.

    Even the president and other high ups alsowork.

    Mini government meets every month to help ,guide and sort difference.

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    VICE PRESIDENT

    GENERAL SECRETARY

    TREASURER

    MEMBERS ( 5000 )

    MUKADAM

    13 MEMBERS

    DIRECTORS ( 9 )

    PRESIDENT

    The present President of the association is

    Raghunath Medge.

    Nowadays, the service often includes

    cooking of food in addition to the delivery.

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    VLP

    A 3

    RESIDENT STATION CODE .

    E.g. Vile Parle

    DESTINATION

    PICKUP GROUP

    CODE[USE OF COLOURS IN CODES]

    DESTINATION

    ADDRESS CODE[ABBREVIATION OF BUILDING]

    FINAL

    DESTINATION[DETAIL SPECIFICATION

    FLOOR/ OFFICE NAME,

    PERSON]

    RESIDENT STATIONPICK UP CODE

    [USE OF COLOURS IN CODES]

    E.g. Andheri.

    DESTINATION

    STATION CODE

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    Grant Road

    (12)

    Church Gate

    (1-10)

    Lower Parel(14)

    2

    3

    7

    4

    5

    6

    Distribution

    By Carriers

    at lunchtime

    To offices

    Point of

    Aggregation

    And Sorting

    C DB

    A E

    Collection from home

    1

    Supply Chain : FLOW LOGIC

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    This time period is utilized for collecting Dabbasfrom different places around Andheri.

    9:30AM to10:30AMAndheri

    This time period is actually the journey time. TheDabbawalas load the wooden crates filled with tiffin ontothe luggage or goods compartment in the train.

    10:34AM to11:20AM

    Andheri Station

    At this stage, the unloading takes place at thedestination station. Dabbas are delivered by cycle ,hand card or even walk.

    11:20AM to12:30PM Church

    Gate Station

    Dabbawalas carry their food with them. Area wise theysit together and have their lunch.

    12:30PM to1:00PM Lunch

    Time

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    Here on begins the collection process where theDabbawalas have to pick up the Dabbas from the

    offices where they had delivered almost an hourago.

    1:15PM to 2:30PM

    At All DestinationStations

    Usually, since it is more of a pleasant journeycompared to the earlier part of the day, theDabbawalas lighten up the moment with merrymaking, joking around and singing.

    2:48PM to 3:30PM

    This is the stage where the final sorting anddispatch takes place. The group meets up atorigin station and they finally sort out the tiffinsas per the origin area and the empty Dabba isdelivered at the respective residence. The actualaddress of the residence is not mentioned on theDabba it is remembered by the Dabbawalas.

    3:30PM to 4:00PMAt All Origin

    Stations

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    Dabbawalas got ISO 9001: 2000for excellence in services.

    Certificate accredited by The

    Joint Accreditation System OfAustralia And New Zealand JASANZ.

    The Indian consulting firm T. G.Solutions coordinated theprocess of getting thecertificate.

    Most Dabbawalas do not knowwhat ISO stands for.

    The only thing that aDabbawala know is thatError is Horror.

    Dabbawalas work with greatefficiency without caring forany certificates.

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    Dabbawalas were invitedto collect the six sigma

    certificate they did notknow what it is made of

    Gold or bronze.The certificate is lying in

    cupboard eating dust.

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    Star TV hired the services of Dabbawalas to distribute thepamphlets of Amitabh Bacchan anchored KBC reaching 2 lakhsMumbaikars in just 4 days.

    Maharashtra government propagates HIV awareness thoughDabbawalas channel.

    Campaigns done for many companies in Mumbai.

    Dabbawalas are the fastest and most economic method to reachthe nook and corner of Mumbai.

    This brings additional earning for Dabbawalas.

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    Only investment is the hard work , honesty , promptness and timemanagement.

    Low cost offices.

    Very cheap hand cart.

    Easy to maintain cycles Fuel is free air - (God given fuel).

    Use public space for sorting.

    No IT or HR department.

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    Keep Extras For Fault Tolerance.

    For every 20 Dabbawala there is one extra Dabbawala like cricket team.Know The Implication Of Failure.

    Build Your Services Around Existing Infrastructure.

    Abandon Bad Customers

    Strike Means Suicide - Labor Means Life.

    Dabbawalas have never gone on strike since inception for 116 years!

    Penalize Employees For Non Compliance.

    Do Not Transfer Your Employees Very often

    5000 Dabbawalas remember the address of 2 lack customers by heart

    Keep Your Employees Emotionally United

    High Salary Alone Can Not Retain Employees.

    Be Humble And Do Not Boast Your Success

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    There are 2-3Dabbawala groups in

    each segment.

    Dabba collection isgroup- wise but

    transportation isshared with other

    groups.Competition is onlyup to collection.0

    Profit is shared

    equally withineach groupafter deducting

    expenses.

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    For 116 years , Dabbawalas did not touch technology - yet got sixsigma and ISO.

    Today mobile phones are used to communicate mostly incoming.

    Website & SMS used to get more customers & give information.

    But logistics is still manual.

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    Team work

    Time

    management

    Innovation

    Customerrelationship

    management

    99.99%

    QualityPerformance

    Logistics And

    Supply chainmanagement

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    STRENGTHS

    High team spirit, co-

    ordination, simplicityin the organization.

    Low operation cost

    Customersatisfaction

    Time Management

    WEAKNESSES

    Lack of education

    mostly illiterate High dependency on

    local trains.

    OPPORTUNITIES

    Expanding to othercities

    Booking of servicesthrough SMSs and

    internet.

    Wide range ofPublicity

    Catering

    THREATS

    Many Caterers alsooffer tiffin services

    Food Courts at Mallsare growing rapidly

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    THANK YOU