Jis208:35-90street, ward, town, counter for guns, tools, even number, 4th calendar sign

, , , , Compounds:

district of a town, city block (of irregular size)(n)

kitchen knife, carving knife(n)

Jis208:46-30both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (eg, in a train), two, Compounds:

pair, the two, both persons, both things(n)

change, money exchange(n, vs)

both sides, both parties(n)

both sides, two sides(n)

compatibility, coexistence, standing together(n, vs)

Jis208:20-61round, full, month, perfection, -ship, pills, make round, ., .Compounds:

roundness, rotundity(n)

to make round, to roll up, to curl up, to seduce, to explain away(Ichidan verb, vt)

outline of the sun (esp. represented as a red circle), the Japanese flag(n)

Jis208:45-29beforehand, previous, myself, I., Compounds:

postponement, deferment, extension (of time)(n, vs)

presentiment, premonition(n, vs)

expectation, assume will happen, forecast(n, vs)

advance notice, previous note, preliminary announcement(n, vs)

estimate, budget(n, vs)

Jis208:33-72contend, dispute, argue., .Compounds:

competition, contest, to compete(n, vs)

war(n, vs)

dispute, strife, quarrel, dissension, conflict, rivalry, contest(n)

to compete, to contest, to contend, to quarrel, to argue, to dispute, to be at variance, to oppose, (usu. in negative form) to deny (eg evidence)(v5s, intransitive verb)

dispute, quarrel, strike(n)

Jis208:24-82mingle, mixing, association, coming and going., ., ., ., ., ., -., ., .,

Compounds:

diplomacy(n)

to cross, to intersect, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to join(v5r, intransitive verb)

exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)(n, vs)

symphony(n)

mutual, reciprocal, alternate(n, adj-no)

Jis208:34-30other, another, the others

Compounds:

other (esp. places and things), the rest(adj-no, n, n-adv)

a murder(n)

another side, different direction, (on) the other hand(adv, n)

another person, unrelated person, outsider, stranger(n)

Jis208:41-53adhere, attach, refer to, append., -., -., ., .-, -., -., -, ., -., ., -., -, -., -Compounds:

to approach, to get near, to get acquainted with, to get closer(v5k)

to bring near, to put close, to let come near, to associate with(Ichidan verb, vt)

tidying up, cleaning, clearing away, putting in order(n, vs)

delivering, furnishing (with copies)(n, vs)

to be accepted, to receive (an application)(Ichidan verb, vt)

Jis208:46-65orders, ancient laws, command, decreeCompounds:

laws and ordinances, acts (of parliament, congress, etc.)(n)

order, command, decree, directive, (software) instruction(n, vs)

age, years

(n)

Jis208:35-71go-between, relationship

Compounds:

interruption, suspension, break(n, vs)

relation, relationship(n)

agency, intermediation(n, vs)

company, fellow, colleague, associate, comrade, mate, group, circle of friends, partner(n)

arbitration, intercession, mediation(n, vs)

Jis208:37-33transmit, go along, walk along, follow, report, communicate, legend, tradition., ., ., ., -., , Compounds:

heredity, inherent(adj-na, n, vs)

helper, assistant, help(n)

to help, to assist, to take part in(v5s, vt)

propaganda, publicity, advertisement, advertising(n, vs)

to go along, to walk along, to follow(v5s)

Jis208:16-44rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some, Compounds:

everyone, ladies and gentlemen, attention media representatives (eg heading on a press release)(n)

(university) degree(n)

order, rank, precedence(n)

unit, denomination, credit (in school)(n)

(social) position, status(n)

Jis208:46-67example, custom, usage, precedent.Compounds:

established practice, established practise, custom(n)

example, illustration, precedent(n)

regulations, rules, laws, acts, ordinance(n)

precedent(n)

precedent(n)

Jis208:23-24person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself., , -, .Compounds:

relation, connection(n, vs)

unrelated(adj-na, n, adj-no)

official, duty, person in charge(n)

Jis208:31-14faith, truth, fidelity, trustCompounds:

conviction, belief, confidence(n, vs)

self-confidence(n, vs)

reception (eg radio), receipt(n, vs)

to believe, to believe in, to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in(Ichidan verb, vt)

to believe, to believe in, to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in(Ichidan verb - zuru verb (alternative form of -jiru verbs), vt)

Jis208:33-50godown, warehouse, storehouse, cellar, treasury

Compounds:

storehouse, warehouse, godown(n)

Jis208:39-60double, twice, times, foldCompounds:

twice, double, times, -fold(n, suffix)

double(n, vs)

magnification, leverage, amplification, scaling factor, scale factor(n)

Jis208:24-85climate, season, weather

Compounds:

climate(n)

candidate, contender, prospect, pick, choice, list(n)

weather(n)

announcing candidacy(n, vs)

sign, indication, omen, symptom(n)

Jis208:36-68halt, stopping

., .Compounds:

arbitration, conciliation, mediation(n, vs)

suspension from school(n)

suspension, interruption, stoppage, ban, standstill, halt(n, vs)

stopping (eg train)(n, vs)

stagnation, tie-up, congestion, retention, accumulation, falling into arrears(n, vs)

Jis208:23-82healthy, health, strength, persistence.Compounds:

quiet, dependable, uniform, (politically) moderate(adj-na, n)

vigorous, healthy, sound(adj-na, n)

health, sound, wholesome(adj-na, n)

health, soundness, wholesome(adj-na, n)

health preservation, hygiene, sanitation(n)

Jis208:34-6side, lean, oppose, regret, , Compounds:

veranda, porch, balcony, open corridor(n)

side, flank, sidelight, lateral(n)

inside, interior, inner part(n)

one side(n)

side, aside, armpit, back-burner(n)

Jis208:18-15hundred million, 10**8Compounds:

10^8, 100,000,000, hundred million(numeric)

Jis208:35-91portent, 10**12, trillion, sign, omen, symptoms., .Compounds:

sign, omen, indication, portent, 10^12, 1,000,000,000,000, trillion (American), (obs) billion (British)(numeric)

Jis208:27-89newborn babe, child, young of animals, -, -, , Compounds:

childcare, nursing, upbringing(n, vs)

child, young (animal), young woman, young geisha, offshoot, interest, new shares, bird egg, (after a noun or -masu stem) -er (often of young women)(n, n-suf, n-suf)

children, juvenile(n)

girl(n)

pediatrics(n)

Jis208:33-20whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill., .Compounds:

safety, security(adj-na, n)

perfection, completeness(adj-na, n)

health, soundness, wholesome(adj-na, n)

all members (unanimity), all hands, the whole crew, everyone, everybody(n-adv, n)

complete works(n)

Jis208:24-88public, prince, official, governmental

,

Compounds:

public management(n)

(public) park(n)

public performance, sumo exhibition in a foreign country(n, vs)

open to the public(n, vs, adj-no)

pollution, public nuisance, contamination(n)

Jis208:22-6together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with, ., -Compounds:

nothing (with neg. verb), quite, not a bit(adv)

sharing with, participate in, both, alike, together, along with, with, including(adv, vs)

working together, (husband and wife) earning a living together(n, vs)

sympathy, empathy, response(n, vs)

communism, collectivism(n)

Jis208:42-28soldier, private, troops, army, warfare, strategy, tactics

, Compounds:

nuclear weapons(n)

conscription, recruitment, enlistment(n, vs)

arms, weapons, ordinance(n)

soldier(n)

soldier, sailor(n)

Jis208:22-81tool, utensil, means, possess, ingredients, counter for armor, suits, sets of furniture., .Compounds:

rain gear(n)

furniture(n)

colors, colours, paints(n)

toy(n)

utensil(n)

Jis208:37-21code, ceremony, law, rule

, Compounds:

old book, classics, classic(n)

type, pattern, archetypal(n, adj-no)

typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, ideal(adj-na)

dictionary(n)

encyclopedia (encyclopaedia)(n)

Jis208:38-66inside, within, between, among, house, home

, Compounds:

information, guidance, leading, to guide, to show (around), to conduct(n, vs)

within, inside of, less than(n, n-suf)

indoor (court, pool, etc.)(n)

(my) wife, inside the home, one's family(n)

compound, grounds(n)

Jis208:46-68cool, cold (beer, person), chill

., ., ., ., ., ., ., .Compounds:

cold, coldness, chilliness(adj-na, n)

to grow cold, to get chilly, to cool down(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

to get colder, to get chilled(v5m, intransitive verb)

cold (to the touch), chilly, icy, freezing, coldhearted, unfeeling(adj)

to become cool, to come down (fever), to cool down (interest), to abate, to subside, to dampen(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

Jis208:37-65sword, saber, knife, Compounds:

(single-edged) sword, katana, dagger, knife, scalpel(n)

Jis208:46-83file, row, rank, tier, column, Compounds:

series, sequence, system, order of succession, keiretsu (conglomeration of businesses linked by cross-shareholdings)(n)

line, procession, matrix(n, vs, n)

standing in a row, forming a line, alignment

(n, vs)

series (eg electrical), serial(n, adj-f)

exhibition, display, show(n, vs)

Jis208:29-73first time, beginning., ., , -, -, -., -.Compounds:

beginning, outset, first, onset(adj-no, n-adv, n-t)

first, new(n, adj-no, n-suf)

early summer, fourth month of the lunar calendar(n)

early (days), initial stage, (computer) initial(n, adj-no)

elementary level(n)

Jis208:45-88profit, advantage, benefit.Compounds:

money-making, commercialized, commercialised(n)

interest rates(n)

right, privilege(n)

victory, triumph, conquest, success, win(n, vs)

disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable, unfavourable, drawback(adj-na, n)

Jis208:26-94printing, print., -., -, .Compounds:

printing(n, vs)

Jis208:41-91vice-, duplicate, copyCompounds:

reaction, secondary effect, side effect(n)

especially, above all(adv, n)

Jis208:24-89achievement, merits, success, honor, credit

, Compounds:

device, scheme, devising, scheming, dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)(n, vs)

success, hit(n, vs)

Jis208:18-35add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada., .

Compounds:

to append, to sum up, to add (up), to include, to increase, to inflict(Ichidan verb, vt)

to join in, to accede to, to increase, to gain in (influence)(v5r, intransitive verb)

assailant(n)

addition and subtraction, allowance for, degree, extent, measure, condition, state of health, seasoning, flavor, flavour, moderation, adjustment, influence (of the weather), chance(n, adj-na)

manufacturing, processing, treatment, machining(n, vs)

Jis208:29-85help, rescue, assist., ., ., Compounds:

assistance, aid, support(n, vs)

relief, aid, rescue(n, vs)

to be saved, to be rescued, to survive, to be helpful(v5r, intransitive verb)

assistant professor(n)

particle, postposition(n)

Jis208:37-56toil, diligent, as much as possible.Compounds:

great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effort(n, vs)

Jis208:47-11labor, thank for, reward for, toil, trouble., ., ., , ., .Compounds:

thank you very much for your ..., I appreciate your efforts(exp, adj-na)

overwork, strain(n)

labor, labour, exertion, diligent service(n, vs)

troubles, hardships(adj-na, n, vs)

fatigue, weariness(n, vs)

Jis208:45-6courage, cheer up, be in high spirits, bravery, heroism.Compounds:

brave, valiant, gallant, courageous(adj)

brave, heroic, gallant(adj-na)

courage, bravery, valour, valor, nerve, boldness(n)

Jis208:30-01victory, win, prevail, excel., -., ., ., Compounds:

decision of a contest, finals (in sports)(n)

one's own convenience, one's way, convenience or ease of use, knowledge of how to use, circumstances, situation (eg financial), environment, kitchen, arbitrary(adj-na, n)

victory or defeat, issue (of battle)(n)

victory or defeat, match, contest, game, bout(n, vs)

victory, triumph, conquest, success, win(n, vs)

Jis208:42-81wrap, pack up, cover, conceal., .Compounds:

bundle, package, parcel, bale(n)

siege, encirclement, envelopment(n, vs)

packing, wrapping(n, vs)

to wrap up, to tuck in, to pack, to do up, to cover with, to dress in, to conceal, to hide, to

be engulfed in, to be enveloped by(v5m, vt, v5m)

parcel, package(n)

Jis208:18-29change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization., ., ., ., Compounds:

goblin, apparition, monster, ghost(n)

(suffer) deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption(n, vs)

to appear in disguise, to take the form of, to change for the worse, to corrupt(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

chemistry, chemical (company)(n)

fossil, petrifaction, fossilization, fossilisation(n, vs)

Jis208:34-20graduate, soldier, private, die., ., ., , , Compounds:

graduation, completion (eg of a course), outgrowing something, moving on(n, vs)

taking the initiative(n, vs)

frankness, candour, candor, openheartedness(adj-na, n)

Jis208:22-8co-, cooperationCompounds:

conference, consultation, discussion, negotiation(n, vs)

compromise, giving in(n, vs)

agricultural cooperative(n)

doing together (as equals), sharing, cooperation, co-operation, collaboration(n, vs)

Jis208:35-17simple, one, single, merely

Compounds:

mere, simple, sheer(adj-pn)

simply, merely, only, solely(adv, n)

unit, denomination, credit (in school)(n)

single, simple, sole, individual, unitary(adj-na, n)

word, vocabulary, (usually) single-character word(n)

Jis208:39-78Dr., command, esteem, win acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair, Compounds:

charity, benevolence, philanthropy, (love for) humanity(n)

doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title), expert, learned person(n, n-suf, n)

museum(n)

fair, exhibition, exposition(n)

Jis208:16-85stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, India, -, .Compounds:

stamp, seal(n)

printing(n, vs)

(revenue) stamp(n)

impression(n, vs)

signature, signing, sealing(n, vs)

Jis208:24-22meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness

Compounds:

open field, empty lot, plain

(n)

cause, origin, source(n, vs)

manuscript, copy(n)

Japanese writing paper(n)

plaintiff, accuser, prosecutor(n)

Jis208:27-18nonplussed, three, going, coming, visiting, visit, be defeated, die., -, , , Compounds:

worship, shrine visit(n, vs)

giving in to(n, vs)

to go, to come, to call, to visit (shrine, grave)(v5r)

participation(n, vs)

House of Councillors(n)

Jis208:40-31anti-., ., ., ., -., , , Compounds:

to be inconsistent with, to oppose, to contradict(suru verb - special class)

reaction, response(n, vs)

antipathy, revolt, animosity(n)

echo, reverberation, repercussion, reaction, influence(n, vs)

counterattack, counteroffensive, counterblow(n, vs)

Jis208:28-72take, fetch, take up., ., .-, , -.Compounds:

to take charge of, to take over, to retire to a private place(v5r, vt)

usurpation, snatching, seizure(n, vs)

picking, collecting, harvesting(n, vs)

exploitation, squeezing, sweating(n, vs)

to treat, to handle, to deal in(v5s, vt)

Jis208:28-85accept, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch, receive., -., .Compounds:

sensitivity(n)

to pass (examination)(v5r, intransitive verb)

to inherit, to succeed, to take over(v5g, vt)

to catch, to stop the blow, to react to, to take(Ichidan verb, vt)

to take (be in) charge of(v5t, vt)

Jis208:27-43history, chronicleCompounds:

historical(adj-no, n-adv, n-t)

history(n)

historic, historical, traditional(adj-na)

Jis208:25-70nickname, number, item, title, pseudonym, name, call., Compounds:

symbol, code, sign(n, adj-no)

era name(n)

number, edition, make, model, issue, part of that group, sobriquet, pen-name(n, n-suf)

traffic lights, signal, semaphore(n, vs)

name of an era, year number(n)

Jis208:27-42director, official, govt office, rule, administer.Compounds:

chairmanship, leading a meeting(n, vs)

administration of justice(n)

superior authorities, boss(n)

Jis208:19-38each, every, either

Compounds:

everyone, ladies and gentlemen, attention media representatives (eg heading on a press release)(n)

individual, each(n-adv, n-t)

each, every, either, respectively, severally(n-t)

Jis208:24-94yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach

., ., -., ., -., ., ., ., .-, , .

Compounds:

face up(n)

tendency, trend, inclination(n, vs)

back facing, turning one's back to(n)

direction, orientation, aspect, situation, exposure, suitability, tendency(adj-na, n, n-suf)

opposite side, other side, opposite direction, over there, that way, far away, beyond, the other party, the other person, future (starting now)(n)

Jis208:23-15old boy, name-suffix, -Compounds:

Gentlemen!, Ladies!(n)

Jis208:25-80revelation, tell, inform, announce.Compounds:

warning, advice(n, vs)

plaintiff, accuser, prosecutor(n)

advertisement(n, vs)

to inform(Ichidan verb, vt)

accusation, complaint(n, vs)

Jis208:28-94circumference, circuit, lap.Compounds:

surroundings(n)

surroundings, environs, circumference(n)

cycle, period(n)

circumference, outskirts, around, in the area of(n)

Jis208:44-31fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint

, Compounds:

very hard, with utmost effort, with all one's might, for dear life(adj-na, n-adv, n)

fate(n)

revolution, 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in onmyou-dou)(n)

mission, errand, message(n)

life span(n)

Jis208:47-34harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan., ., ., ., , Compounds:

English-Japanese (eg dictionary)(n)

relief, mitigation(n, vs)

peace, conclude peace(n, vs)

Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)(n)

neutralize, neutralise, counteract(adj-na, n, vs)

Jis208:30-7chant, recite, call upon, yell.Compounds:

chorus, singing in a chorus(n, vs)

advocacy, promotion(n, vs)

Jis208:30-6make a deal, selling, dealing in, merchant

.Compounds:

commerce, trade, business(n)

trading company, firm(n)

business discussion, negotiation(n, vs)

shop, business firm(n)

trade, business, commerce, transaction, occupation(n, vs)

Jis208:20-78rejoice, take pleasure in., .Compounds:

comedy, funny show(n)

great joy(adj-na, n)

to delight, to give pleasure(v5s)

Jis208:20-79utensil, vessel, receptacle, implement, instrument, ability, container, tool, set

Compounds:

nuclear weapons(n)

musical instrument(n)

bowl, vessel, container, ability, capacity, calibre, caliber(n)

organ (of body), instrument(n)

utensil(n)

Jis208:16-47surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep., ., .Compounds:

enclosure, paling, storage(n)

to enclose(v5s, vt)

to surround, to encircle(v5m, vt)

Go (board game of capturing territory)(n)

surroundings, environs, circumference(n)

Jis208:24-39harden, set, clot, curdle., ., ., .Compounds:

stubbornness, obstinacy

(adj-na, n)

to harden, to solidify, to become firm, to become certain(v5r, intransitive verb)

solid (body)(n)

solid (body), solid matter, solid-state(n, adj-no)

fixation, fixing (eg salary, capital)(n, vs)

Jis208:17-64park, garden, yard, farm

Compounds:

horticulture, gardening(n)

academy, campus(n)

(public) park(n)

botanical garden(n)

garden, park(n)

Jis208:26-68slope, incline, hill

Compounds:

Jis208:23-31mould, type, model

, -Compounds:

model, type (eg of machine, goods, etc.), type, style, pattern, mold (mould), template, model, kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc)(n)

figure (body)(n)

type, pattern, archetypal(n, adj-no)

typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, ideal(adj-na)

model, dummy, maquette(n)

Jis208:17-86salt

Compounds:

salt, salt content(n)

salt(n)

salt water, brine(n)

salty (taste)(adj)

Jis208:27-46gentleman, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)Compounds:

Masters degree program (programme)(n)

gentleman(n)

parliamentarian, member of a congress(n)

fellow, companion, comrade, mutual(n)

doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title), expert, learned person(n, n-suf, n)

Jis208:42-49unusual, change, strange., ., .Compounds:

sudden turn, sudden change, (suddenly occurring) accident(n, vs)

as ever, as usual, the same(adv, n)

very, greatly, immense, enormous, great, serious, grave, dreadful, terrible, difficult, hard, major incident, disaster(adv, adj-na, n)

eternal, everlasting, unchangeable, immutable, immovable, constant, permanent, indestructible(adj-na, n, adj-no)

strange, odd, peculiar, weird, curious, queer, eccentric, funny, suspicious, fishy, unexpected, change, incident, disturbance, disaster, accident, flat (music)(adj-na, n, n-pref)

Jis208:41-55

husband, man, ., , Compounds:

device, scheme, devising, scheming, dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)(n, vs)

safe, all right, OK(adj-na, adv, n)

husband(n)

man and wife, married couple(n)

wife, Mrs, madam, wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.), consort of the emperor(n, n, n)

Jis208:17-91center, middleCompounds:

centre, central, center, middle(n)

Jis208:28-26lose, error, fault, disadvantage, loss., .Compounds:

error, blunder, accident, fault, defect(n)

to lose sight of, to miss(v5s, vt)

disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)

(n, vs)

unemployment(n, vs)

rudeness, saying good-bye, acting impolitely, stealing, impoliteness, disrespect, impertinence(adj-na, interjection (kandoushi), n, vs)

Jis208:16-49committee, entrust to, leave to, devote, discard.Compounds:

committee member(n)

committee meeting, committee(n)

charge, trust(n, vs)

knowing very well, detailed, full, accurate(adj)

Jis208:21-8seasonsCompounds:

seasonal word (in haiku)(n)

season(n)

four seasons(n)

(season of) winter(n-adv, n-t)

rainy season(n)

Jis208:34-25grandchild, descendants

Compounds:

descendants, posterity, offspring(n)

grandchild(n)

Jis208:28-73guard, protect, defend, obey., ., , -, , Compounds:

charm, amulet(n)

to watch over, to watch attentively(v5r, vt)

strict observance(n, vs)

security guard, doorkeeper(n)

defense, defence(n, vs)

Jis208:20-16perfect, completion, endCompounds:

complete, completion, perfection, accomplishment(n, vs)

perfection, completeness(adj-na, n)

completion, conclusion, perfective (form, aspect)(n, vs, n)

imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defective(adj-na, n)

perfect, complete, flawless(adj-na)

Jis208:20-17bureaucrat, the governmentCompounds:

government office, authorities(n)

official residence(n)

bureaucrat, bureaucracy(n)

organ (of body), instrument(n)

policeman(n)

Jis208:36-74determine, fix, establish, decide., ., ., Compounds:

stability, equilibrium(adj-na, n, vs)

just as one thought, as usual(adv, exp)

fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized(n, adj-no, vs)

assumption, supposition, hypothesis(n, vs)

decision, settlement, definition(n, vs)

Jis208:28-34reality, truth, ., , , , ., Compounds:

faithful, loyal, devoted, hardworking, painstaking, diligent, healthy, fit(adj-na, adj-na, adj-na)

fruit, nut, berry(n)

certainty, reliability, soundness(adj-na, n)

reality(n)

excuse, pretext(n)

Jis208:21-50guest, visitor, customer, client, Compounds:

audience, spectator(s)(n)

guest, customer(n)

object (as opposed to subject)(n, adj-no)

objective(adj-na)

drawing room, guest room(n)

Jis208:21-60Shinto shrine, constellations, palace, princess

, , , Compounds:

Jis208:19-18harm, injuryCompounds:

assailant(n)

injury, harm, evil influence, damage(n)

harmful insect, noxious insect(n)

pollution, public nuisance, contamination(n)

calamity, disaster, misfortune(n)

Jis208:29-41inn, lodging, dwell, lodge, be pregnant, home, dwelling, ., .Compounds:

boarding, lodging, boarding house(n, vs)

lodging together, boarding house(n, vs)

inn, lodging(n)

inn(n)

homework(n)

Jis208:27-01guess, presume, surmise, judge, understandCompounds:

observation, survey(n, vs)

police(n)

examination, prosecutor(n, vs)

to guess, to sense, to presume, to judge, to sympathise with(suru verb - special class)

inspection, observation(n, vs)

Jis208:27-91Buddhist temple

Compounds:

temple (Buddhist)(n)

temple(n)

Jis208:34-48vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare, ., ., ., ., ., Compounds:

receiving, dealing with(n, vs)

absoluteness, absolute, unconditional, unmistakable(n, adj-no)

relative(adj-na)

interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with, support(n, vs)

confrontation, showdown(n, vs)

Jis208:22-41bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment

Compounds:

channel (ie TV or radio), station, department, affair, situation(n, n-suf)

after all, eventually(n-adv, n)

branch office(n)

political situation(n)

authorities, this office(n)

Jis208:20-68boulder, rock, cliff

Compounds:

Jis208:20-63beach

Compounds:

coast, shore(n)

coast, beach(n)

bank, coast, shore(n)

bank (of a river)(n)

river bank, riverside, fish market(n)

Jis208:37-71island

Compounds:

peninsula(n)

archipelago, chain of islands(n)

Jis208:29-3state, province

, Compounds:

Jis208:33-67nest, rookery, hive, cobweb, den, .Compounds:

Jis208:26-25distinction, difference, variation, discrepancy, margin, balance., .Compounds:

qualitative difference, disparity(n)

measurement error, calculation error(n)

difference, variation(n, n-suf)

deduction, subtraction, balance, ebb and flow, rise and fall(n)

to come near to, to approach(v5r)

Jis208:20-85hope, beg, request, pray, beseech, Greece, dilute (acid), rare, few, phenomenal

, Compounds:

rare, seldom(adj-na)

Jis208:32-42seat, mat, occasion, place

Compounds:

guest seating(n)

absence, non-attendance(n, vs)

seat(n)

attendance, presence(n, vs)

seat(n)

Jis208:34-51sash, belt, obi, zone, region., Compounds:

region, zone, whole place(n)

temperate zone(n)

something carried (in the hand), handheld, mobile telephone, cell phone(n, vs, n)

household, home, family, housekeeping

(n)

area, zone(n)

Jis208:36-2notebook, account book, album

Compounds:

passbook, bankbook(n)

Jis208:42-31even, flat, peace., -, , -, , Compounds:

fairness, impartial, justice(adj-na, n)

level, horizontality(adj-na, adj-no)

horizon (related to sea or lakes)(n)

horizon (related to land)(n)

unfairness, injustice, partiality(adj-na, n)

Jis208:25-12happiness, blessing, fortune., , .Compounds:

happiness, blessedness(adj-na, adv, n)

happiness, blessedness(adj-na, n)

unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death(adj-na, n)

Jis208:36-76bottom, sole, depth, bottom price, base, kind, sort

Compounds:

bottom of the ocean(n)

bottom, sole(n)

thoroughness, completeness(n, vs)

(cannot) possibly(adv)

Jis208:41-60borough, urban prefecture, govt office, representative body, storehouseCompounds:

government, administration(n)

prefectural office(n)

managed by an urban prefecture(adj-no, n)

Jis208:24-43warehouse, storehouse

, Compounds:

safe, vault, treasury, provider of funds(n)

garage, car shed, carport(n)

storehouse, warehouse, godown(n)

library, book collection, paperback book(n)

refrigerator(n)

Jis208:36-77courtyard, garden, yard

Compounds:

home, family, household(n)

schoolyard, campus(n)

(town) market, (the) marketplace(n)

courtyard, quadrangle, middle court(n)

garden(n)

Jis208:25-15ease, peace

Compounds:

health, sound, wholesome(adj-na, n)

Jis208:28-16style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expressionCompounds:

stock (company)(n)

ceremony, rite, ritual, service(n)

old type, old style(adj-na, adj-no)

form, formality, format, appearance, mode, math expression(n)

formal(adj-na)

Jis208:21-61bow, bow (archery, violin)

Compounds:

bow (and arrow)(n)

Jis208:37-86hit, right, appropriate, himself., ., ., ., ., .Compounds:

corresponding, answering to, coming under, applying to(n, vs)

to assign, to allot, to allocate, to divide among, to distribute, to prorate(Ichidan verb, vt)

aim, mark, estimate, guess, approximation, direction(n)

having some knowledge of, happening to know(n)

just, justifiable, right, due, proper, equitable, reasonable, legitimate, legal, lawful(adj-na, n)

Jis208:23-33shape, form, style, -, , , Compounds:

memento, souvenir(n)

form, formality, format, appearance, mode, math expression(n)

formal(adj-na)

formation, molding, taking form(n, vs)

(true) adjective, i-adjective(n)

Jis208:44-82duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role, Compounds:

ward office, council (regional)(n)

active duty, active service(n)

municipal office, council, city hall(n)

leading part, leading actor (actress)(n)

director, high executive, (person with) heavy responsibilities(n)

Jis208:23-34diameter, path, method, , , Compounds:

road, street, way, method(n)

radius(n)

Jis208:37-44junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, ephemeral thing, gang, set, party, people, Compounds:

pupil(n)

walking, going on foot(n)

Jis208:38-32gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit., .Compounds:

acquisition, possession(n, vs)

acquisition(n, vs)

picking up, finding(n, vs)

income, earnings(n)

knowledge, information(n)

Jis208:41-12invariably, certain, inevitable.Compounds:

necessarily, certainly, without fail, positively, invariably(adv)

(not) always, (not) necessarily, (not) all, (not) entirely(adv)

required (subject)(n)

indispensable, required(adj-na, n)

inevitable, necessary(n)

Jis208:39-16wish, sense, idea, thought, feeling, desire, attentionCompounds:

general idea, concept, notion(n)

idea, notion, conception, sense (eg of duty), resignation, preparedness, acceptance(n, vs)

commemoration, memory(n, vs)

holiday, anniversary, memorial day(n)

worry, fear, anxiety, concern(n, vs)

Jis208:34-9breath, respiration, son, interest (on money)

Compounds:

rest, relief, relaxation(n, vs)

news, letter, circumstances(n)

breath, breathing, tone, mood(n)

son, penis(n)

shortness of breath(n, vs)

Jis208:40-65jail cell, grieve, sad, deplore, regret., .Compounds:

compassion, benevolence, charity, mercy(n)

pessimism, disappointment(n, vs)

tragedy, disaster(n)

disastrous, tragic, miserable, wretched, pitiful(adj-na)

shriek, scream(n, vs)

Jis208:33-59concept, think, idea, thought., Compounds:

reflection, reminiscence(n, vs)

impressions, thoughts(n, vs)

daydream, fantasy, fancy, vision(n, vs)

illusions(n)

plan, plot, idea, conception(n, vs)

Jis208:16-6love, affection, favourite.

Compounds:

love, affection(n, n-suf)

lovely, dear, beloved, darling(adj)

to love(suru verb - special class, vt)

love, affection(n)

reading with pleasure(n, vs)

Jis208:20-22emotion, feeling, sensationCompounds:

feeling, sense, impression(n)

to feel, to sense, to experience(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

sense, sensation(n, vs)

deep emotion, impression, inspiration(n, vs)

thanks, gratitude(adj-na, n, vs)

Jis208:32-14turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach., ., -.

, Compounds:

complete, completion, perfection, accomplishment(n, vs)

established, completed, existing(n, adj-no)

formation, molding, taking form(n, vs)

formation(n, vs)

organization, organisation, configuration, composition(n, vs)

Jis208:32-79war, battle, match, ., ., , .Compounds:

military or naval operations, tactics, strategy(n)

end of war, cessation of hostilities(n)

war damage(n)

death in action(n, vs)

tank (military vehicle)(n)

Jis208:24-45door, counter for houses, door radical (no. 63)

Compounds:

water well(n)

sliding storm door(n)

census, family register(n)

cupboard, locker, closet, wardrobe(n)

closing up, fastening the doors(n)

Jis208:26-45genius, years old, cubic shakuCompounds:

talent, ability(n)

-years-old, ability, gift, talent, aptitude, genius(suffix)

prodigy(n)

man of talent, capable person(n)

genius, prodigy, natural gift(n)

Jis208:34-39strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen

., .-, ., Compounds:

to launch, to shoot up, (of waves) dash, to wash up (ashore), to finish, to close(Ichidan verb, vt)

to hit (something inanimate), to strike, to beat (on something), to type, to tap (eg a key)(v5t)

blow, shock, strike, damage, batting (baseball)(n)

break-down, defeat, abolish(n, vs)

blow, hit (on the body), beating(n, vs)

Jis208:37-74throw, discard, abandon, launch into, join, invest in, hurl, give up, sell at a loss., -.Compounds:

to throw, to cast away, to face defeat, to give up(Ichidan verb, vt)

to throw, to cast, to invest(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

projection(n, vs)

investment(n, vs)

letter to the editor, letter from a reader, contribution(n, vs)

Jis208:32-62fold, break, fracture, bend, yield, submit., , ., -., .Compounds:

bending, indentation, refraction, inflection(n, vs)

bone fracture(n, vs)

chance, suitable time(n-adv, n-t)

by return, (call or write back) without delay, lapel, cuffs, flap, chorus, refrain, repetition, aliasing (in imaging), shuttle service, back-to-back, BTB(adv, n, adj-no)

to turn up, to fold back, to loopback (a signal, a message)(v5s, vt)

Jis208:29-6pick up, gather, find, go on foot, ten., Compounds:

control, settling, coping(n, vs)

to pick up, to find, to gather(v5s, vt)

picking up, finding(n, vs)

Jis208:27-56finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler), ., -.Compounds:

finger(n)

to point, to nominate, to select someone, to specify some person, to identify, to indicate, to point out(v5s, vt)

command, direction(n, vs)

indication, instruction, designation, directions(n, vs)

instruction, mandate, directions(n, vs)

Jis208:21-83raise, plan, project, behavior, actions., ., .Compounds:

election(n, vs)

in the end, finally, after all, at last(n-adv, n-t)

Jis208:18-94reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search., .Compounds:

another time, again, over again, anew, formally(adv)

reform, reformation, innovation(n, vs)

examination of tickets

(n, vs)

revision, amendment, alteration(n, vs)

betterment, improvement, incremental and continuous improvement(n, vs)

Jis208:42-92set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate., -., ., ., ., .Compounds:

release, unleashing, liberation, emancipation, deallocation (of computer memory), setting free(n, vs)

open, throw open, liberalization, liberalisation(n, vs)

release, liberation, acquittal(n, vs)

exile, banishment(n, vs)

to separate, to set free, to turn loose(v5s, vt)

Jis208:21-63salvation, save, help, rescue, reclaim.Compounds:

help, aid, relief, salvation(n)

to rescue from, to help out of, to save(v5s, vt)

relief, rescue, reinforcement(n, vs)

ambulance(n)

relief, aid, rescue, salvation, help(n, vs)

Jis208:39-52failure, defeat, reversal.Compounds:

failure, mistake, blunder(n, adj-no, vs)

victory or defeat, issue (of battle)(n)

to tear, to violate, to defeat, to smash, to destroy(v5r, vt)

defeat, losing a war(n, vs)

defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated')(n, vs)

Jis208:27-22scatter, disperse, spend, squander., ., -., ., ., Compounds:

breakup, dissolution(n, vs)

to be in disorder, to lie scattered around(v5r, intransitive verb)

scattering, leaflets(n)

to scatter, to disperse, to distribute(v5s, vt)

to be scattered about(v5r, intransitive verb)

Jis208:31-84number, strength, fate, law, figures, ., , ., ., , , , Compounds:

majority(n)

stroke count(n)

number of times, frequency, count(n)

book of tickets(n)

odd number(n)

Jis208:32-16organize, arranging, tune, tone, meter, key (music)., .Compounds:

maintenance, servicing, outfitting(n, vs)

sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidation(n, vs)

standing in a row, forming a line, alignment(n, vs)

regulation, adjustment, tuning, modification, alteration(n, vs)

Jis208:20-90national flag, banner, standard

Compounds:

flag(n)

national flag(n)

Jis208:32-46once upon a time, antiquity, old times

, Compounds:

ages, long time, decade, the past ten years(n)

olden days, former(adj-no, n-adv, n-t)

folklore, legend(n)

Jis208:32-17star, spot, dot, mark, -, Compounds:

satellite(n)

Mars (planet)(n)

star(n)

constellation(n)

Jis208:26-82yesterday, previousCompounds:

last year(n-adv, n-t)

last night(n-adv, n-t)

evening, last night(n-adv, n-t)

day before yesterday(n-adv, n-t)

year before last(n-adv, n-t)

Jis208:30-28shining, brightCompounds:

Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)(n)

Jis208:23-42scenery, viewCompounds:

condition, state, business (condition)(n)

scenery, scene, landscape(n)

scene, spectacle(n)

background, scenery, setting, circumstance(n)

business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessness(adj-na, n)

Jis208:32-18clear up., ., .-, -., .Compounds:

good weather(n)

view(n)

fine weather(n)

wonderful, splendid, magnificent(adj)

Jis208:22-42bend, music, melody, composition, pleasure, injustice, fault, curve, crooked, perverse, lean., .Compounds:

popular song

(n)

play, drama(n)

tune, piece of music(n, n-suf)

street corner, road turn, bend in the road, turning point(n)

to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist, to turn, to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked(v5r, intransitive verb)

Jis208:26-39utmost, most, extreme., , Compounds:

most, extremely(adv)

the worst(adj-na, n)

one's last moment, one's time of death(n-adv, n)

strongest(n)

latest, most recent, nowadays(adj-no, n-adv, n-t)

Jis208:43-30ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect., , Compounds:

hope, wish, aspiration(n, vs)

disappointment, despair(n, vs)

despair, hopelessness(n, vs)

to look anxiously for, to wait eagerly for(v5m, vt)

expectant waiting, long-awaited(n, vs, adj-no)

Jis208:20-92period, time, date, term, Compounds:

postponement, adjournment(n, vs)

transition period(n)

school term, semester(n)

period, term(n)

term, period, time frame, time limit, deadline, cutoff (date)(n)

Jis208:44-4un-, not yet, hitherto, still, even now, sign of the ram, 1-3PM, eighth sign of Chinese zodiac., ., , Compounds:

savage land, backward region, uncivilized, uncivilised(adj-na, n, adj-no)

unmarried(adj-no, n)

inexperience, unripeness, raw, unskilled, immature, inexperienced(adj-na, n)

attempt (at crime)(n, n-suf)

before it happens, previously(n)

Jis208:43-86end, close, tip, powder, posterity

, Compounds:

end of term(n)

end, conclusion(n)

end of the month(n-adv, n-t)

settlement (of affairs), remedial measures, cleaning up afterwards(n, vs)

year end(n)

Jis208:27-5tag, paper money, counter for bonds, placard, bid

Compounds:

examination of tickets(n, vs)

token, label, ticket, card, charm, talisman(n)

bid, bidding(n, vs)

name plate, name tag(n)

having one's bid accepted (eg for contract)(n, vs)

Jis208:26-64lumber, log, timber, wood, talentCompounds:

lumber, timber(n)

ingredients, material(n)

collecting data (eg for a newspaper article), covering an event(n, vs)

raw materials, subject matter(n)

lumber, timber, wood(n)

Jis208:34-11bundle, sheaf, ream, tie in bundles, govern, manage, control, ., , .

Compounds:

bunch of flowers, bouquet(n)

restriction, restraint(n, vs)

bundle, bunch, sheaf, coil(n)

restraint, shackles, restriction, confinement, binding(n, vs)

arrangement, promise, appointment, pact, engagement, convention, rule(n, vs)

Jis208:30-30pine tree

Compounds:

pine tree, highest (of a three-tier ranking system)(n)

Jis208:40-36plank, board, plate, stage

, Compounds:

sign, signboard, doorplate, poster, billboard, appearance, figurehead, policy, attraction, closing time(n)

blackboard(n)

board, plank, sheet (of metal), plate (of glass), pane, slab, cutting board, chopping board, stage (ie at a theatre)(n)

woodcut, woodblock print, art print(n)

(ship) deck(n)

Jis208:18-44fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed., ., -., ., -., .Compounds:

to accomplish, to fulfill, to carry out, to achieve(v5s)

endless, boundless, everlasting(adj)

fruit, nut, berry(n)

fruit(n)

backfire, counterproductive, opposite effect(n)

Jis208:35-76pillar, post, cylinder, support

Compounds:

pillar, post, support, prop, mainstay, counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.(n, suffix, counter)

telephone pole, telegraph pole, lightpole(n)

Jis208:17-41flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor

., ., -., ., , Compounds:

to prosper, to flourish(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

glory(n)

prospering, prosperity, thriving, flourishing(n, vs)

Jis208:26-12root, radical, head (pimple), -Compounds:

roof(n)

hedge(n)

root(n)

making necessary arrangements(n, vs)

patience, perseverance, persistence, tenacity, energy(n)

Jis208:16-38plan, suggestion, draft, ponder, fear, proposition, idea, expectation, bill, worry

Compounds:

just as one thought, as usual

(adv, exp)

unexpectedly(adj-na, n-adv)

information, guidance, leading, to guide, to show (around), to conduct(n, vs)

proposal, proposition, suggestion(n, vs)

examination paper, examination script(n)

Jis208:39-63plum

Compounds:

entering the rainy season, beginning of the rainy season(n, vs)

plum, Japanese apricot, prunus mume, lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)(n)

dried plum(n)

the end of the rainy season(n, vs)

Jis208:19-3contraption, fetter, machine, instrument

Compounds:

machine, mechanism, instrument, appliance, apparatus(n)

Jis208:31-2plant

., .Compounds:

transplanting, porting, implantation, engrafting(n, vs)

to plant, to grow(Ichidan verb, vt)

plant, vegetation(n)

botanical garden(n)

colony, colonial(n, adj-no)

Jis208:22-43poles, settlement, conclusion, end, highest rank, electric poles, very, extremely, most, highly, 10**48., ., ., ., ., -., ., Compounds:

ultimate, extreme, final, eventual(n, adj-no)

quite, very, octillion, 10^48(adv, n)

Sukhavati (Amitabha's Pure Land), paradise(n)

utmost limits, limit(n)

extreme, extremity(adj-na, n)

Jis208:45-45Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix, , Compounds:

thank you very much for your ..., I appreciate your efforts(exp, adj-na)

uniformity, evenness, similarity, equality, impartiality(adj-na, n)

wife, your wife, his wife, married lady, madam(n)

everyone(n)

God(n)

Jis208:41-24signpost, seal, mark, stamp, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, target, Compounds:

motto, slogan, catchword(n)

sign, mark, flag(n)

standard, level, norm(n)

example, specimen, sample(n)

mark, objective, target(n)

Jis208:18-3sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof

Compounds:

horizontal (as opposed to vertical), lying down, side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back),width, breadth, side (of a box, etc.), beside, aside, next to, unconnected(n)

to lie down, to stretch out(v5r, intransitive verb)

face in profile, profile, face seen from the side(n)

yokozuna (sumo grand champion)(n)

usurpation, snatching, seizure(n, vs)

Jis208:22-22bridge

Compounds:

bridge(n)

wharf, bridge, jetty, pier(n)

railway bridge, iron bridge(n)

overland bridge, viaduct, overhead bridge, overpass(n)

bridge building, cross-linking(n, vs)

Jis208:21-01mechanism, opportunity, occasion, machine, airplane

Compounds:

crisis(n)

chance, opportunity(n)

mechanism, facility, engine, agency, organisation, institution, organ(n)

locomotive, engine(n)

mechanism, organization, organisation(n)

Jis208:23-71lack, gap, fail, yawning radical (no. 76)., ., Compounds:

defect, fault, deficiency(n)

absence, non-attendance(n, vs)

faults, defect, weakness(n)

lack, privation, deficiency

(n, vs)

want, shortage, famine(n, vs)

Jis208:28-01next, order, sequence., , Compounds:

every month, trite, common(adj-na, n, adj-na, n)

next, secondly, subsequently(adv, conjunction)

to rank next to, to come after(v5g, intransitive verb)

next time (occasion)(n-adv, n-t)

dimension, perspective, point of reference, level (of something)(n)

Jis208:27-85tooth, cog, , ., .Compounds:

tooth(n)

toothbrush(n)

dentist(n)

dentistry(n)

brake(n, vs)

Jis208:46-82curriculum, continuation, passage of time, Compounds:

academic background(n)

to pass, to elapse, to experience(Ichidan verb, vt)

personal history, career(n, vs)

personal history, background, career, log(n)

personal history, curriculum vitae, resume(n)

Jis208:27-36remainder, leftover, balance., ., ., ., Compounds:

remnant, residue, remaining, left-over(n, adj-no)

overtime (work)(n, vs)

(bank) balance, remainder(n)

cruelty, harshness(adj-na, n)

lingering summer heat(n)

Jis208:27-6kill, murder, butcher, slice off, split, diminish, reduce, spoil., -., ., , Compounds:

assassination(n, vs)

atrocity, massive killing(n, vs)

to kill(v5s, vt)

murder(n)

rush, flood(n, vs)

Jis208:38-39poison, virus, venom, germ, harm, injury, spiteCompounds:

pitiful, (a) pity(adj-na, n)

disinfection, sterilization, sterilisation(n, vs)

poisoning, addiction(n, vs, n-suf)

poison, toxicant(n)

poison(n)

Jis208:44-51fur, hair, feather, down

Compounds:

hair (head)(n)

sterile, barren, unproductive, sour(adj-na, n, adj-no)

hair, fur(n)

knitting wool(n)

fur, skin, pelt(n)

Jis208:27-65family name, surname, clan, -Compounds:

full name, identity(n)

Jis208:41-25icicle, ice, hail, freeze, congeal, , .Compounds:

iceberg(n)

to freeze, to be frozen over, to congeal(v5r, intransitive verb)

Jis208:21-65request, want, wish for, require, demand., Compounds:

offer of job (situation)(n, vs)

claim, demand, charge, application, request, billing (for a service)(n, vs)

pursuing (goal), pursuit, seeking, search, to pursue (eg goal), to seek(n, vs)

demand, firm request, requisition(n, vs)

desire(n, vs)

Jis208:23-72decide, fix, agree upon, appoint., -., ., .Compounds:

approval, adoption (eg motion, bill), passage(n, vs)

settlement, solution, resolution(n, vs)

resolution, decision, vote(n, vs)

never, by no means(adv)

to decide(Ichidan verb, vt)

Jis208:21-5vapor, steamCompounds:

train (steam)(n)

steamship, steamboat, steamer(n)

steam whistle(n)

Jis208:44-93oil, fat

, Compounds:

crude oil(n)

oil, petroleum, kerosene(n)

lamp oil, kerosene(n)

oil(n)

oil painting(n)

Jis208:28-3reign, be at peace, calm down, subdue, quell, govt, cure, heal, rule, conserve., ., ., ., Compounds:

to be at peace, to clamp down, to lessen (storm, terror, anger)(v5r, intransitive verb)

to govern, to manage, to subdue(Ichidan verb, vt)

public order(n)

medical treatment, cure(n, vs)

self-government, autonomy(n)

Jis208:43-01method, law, rule, principle, model, system

, , , Compounds:

illegal, illegality, unlawfulness(adj-na, n)

constitution(n)

legal, lawful, legality(adj-na, n)

administration of justice(n)

measurement, size, extent, dimension

(n)

Jis208:39-40waves, billows, Poland

Compounds:

cold wave(n)

electro-magnetic wave, radio wave, nonsense(n, n, adj-na)

wavelength(n)

troubles, ups and downs, stormy, uproarious (ie relationship)(n)

Jis208:21-67cry, weep, moan.Compounds:

cry, crying voice(n, vs)

Jis208:17-43swim.Compounds:

swimming(n, vs)

Jis208:19-72lively, resuscitation, being helped, living., ., .Compounds:

energy, liveliness

(n)

printing type(n)

action, activity(n, vs)

vigor, vigour, active, lively(adj-na, n)

activity (esp. energetic), great efforts, conspicuous service, to flourish, to participate actively, to play an active role(n, vs)

Jis208:46-14current, a sink, flow, forfeit., ., ., -., Compounds:

first-class, top grade, school (of art), foremost, top-notch, unique(n)

downstream, lower reaches of a river, lower classes(n)

ocean current(n)

intercourse, (cultural) exchange, intermingling, alternating current(n, vs)

3rd rate(n)

Jis208:32-85shallow, superficial, frivolous, wretched, shameful.Compounds:

shallow, superficial(adj)

Jis208:45-65bathe, be favored with, bask in., .Compounds:

sea bathing, seawater bath(n)

sunbathing(n, vs)

bathe, bathing(n, vs)

to pour on(Ichidan verb, vt)

to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower(Ichidan verb, vt)

Jis208:30-35extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel., .Compounds:

cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction (eg of stress)(n, vs)

to cancel, to revoke(v5s, vt)

to go out, to vanish, to disappear(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

eraser, India rubber(n)

to erase, to delete, to cross out, to turn off power, to extinguish, to put out, to bump off(v5s, vt)

Jis208:31-28deep, heighten, intensify, strengthen., -., ., ., -Compounds:

to get late, to advance, to wear on(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

deep, profound, thick, close(adj)

to deepen, to heighten, to intensify(v5r, intransitive verb)

depth, deep place(n)

to deepen, to heighten, to intensify(Ichidan verb, vt)

Jis208:32-22pure, purify, cleanse, exorcise, Manchu dynasty., ., ., , Compounds:

to clear (eg weather), to become transparent(v5m, intransitive verb)

clean, pure, chaste(adj-na, n)

clean(adj-na, n)

liquidation, settlement(n, vs)

cleaning(n, vs)

Jis208:18-25warm., ., ., ., Compounds:

greenhouse, hothouse, conservatory, glasshouse(n)

spa, hot spring, onsen(n)

temperate zone(n)

warmth(adj-na, n)

temperature(n)

Jis208:25-33harbor

Compounds:

airport(n)

Jis208:24-48lake

Compounds:

lake(n)

Jis208:37-82hot water, bath, hot spring

Compounds:

bath-house, public bath(n)

hot water(n)

steam, vapour, vapor(n)

boiling water(n)

Jis208:43-94full, enough, pride, satisfy., ., ., Compounds:

perfection, harmony, peace, smoothness, completeness, satisfaction, integrity(adj-na, n)

corpulence, fatness, obesity(n, vs)

dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent, complaints, unhappiness, disgruntled(adj-na, n)

full house, no vacancy, sold out, standing room only, full (of people), crowded(n)

full moon(n)

Jis208:21-89fishing, fishery.

, Compounds:

fishing (industry)(n)

fisherman(n)

fishing boat(n)

fishing village(n)

Jis208:37-84lamp, a light, light, counter for lights, -, , ., Compounds:

lighthouse(n)

lamp oil, kerosene(n)

light, brightness, glow, gleam, light, lights, lamp, lamplight(n)

Jis208:35-26charcoal, coal

Compounds:

coal(n)

charcoal(n)

carbonic acid(n)

Jis208:37-32spot, point, mark, speck, decimal point., ., ., ., ., ., Compounds:

punctuation mark(s)(n)

faults, defect, weakness(n)

origin (coordinates), starting point(n)

subtract, give a demerit(n, vs)

marking, grading, looking over(n, vs)

Jis208:44-21nothingness, none, ain't, nothing, nil, not., Compounds:

endless, boundless, everlasting(adj)

soon, before long, in a short time, (after verb) lacking time to ..., without time to ...(adv)

nihility, nothingness(n)

it can't be helped, it's inevitable, it's no use, can't stand it, being impatient, being annoyed(exp, adj)

mess, spoiled, spoilt, (come to) nothing(adj-na, n)

Jis208:33-19sort of thing, so, if so, in that case, well, ., ., , Compounds:

still, as yet, as it has been(`taru' adjective, adverb taking the `to' particle, adv)

(by) chance, unexpectedly, suddenly, accident, fortuity(adj-na, adj-no, n-adv, n)

open (eg secret), public, official, overt(adj-no, `taru' adjective, adverb taking the `to' particle)

nature, spontaneity, naturally, spontaneously(adj-na, n, adv, adverb taking the `to' particle)

natural science(n)

Jis208:30-38bake, burning., ., .-, -., .Compounds:

fried soba(n)

shochu (Japanese liquor similar to vodka)(n)

burning, combustion(n, vs)

sunset(n)

sunburn, suntan(n, vs)

Jis208:30-40illuminate, shine, compare, bashful., ., .Compounds:

reference, bibliographical reference, consultation, browsing (eg when selecting a file to upload on a computer)(n, vs)

to shine on, to illuminate(v5s, vt)

to shine(v5r, intransitive verb)

inquiry, enquiry, query, reference(n, vs)

illumination(n, vs)

Jis208:39-14heat, temperature, fever, mania, passion.Compounds:

alleviation of fever(n, vs)

cost of fuel and light(n)

high fever, pyro-(n, prefix)

passion, enthusiasm, zeal(adj-na, n)

fever, temperature(n, n-suf)

Jis208:43-50breed, care for, shepherd, feed, pasture

Compounds:

stock-farming(n)

farm (livestock), ranch (US), station (Aus, NZ), pasture land, meadow, grazing land(n)

Jis208:22-44jewel, ball, -, -Compounds:

ball, sphere, coin, jewel, pearl, testicles, staple (for a stapler), person (when commenting on their nature), character(n, n-suf, n, n)

New Year's gift(n)

eyeball, loss leader, drawcard(n)

eggs, egg, spawn, roe, cooked (usually boiled) hen egg, (an expert) in the making(n, n, n)

bargain goods, eye-catching goods, featured product, loss leader(n)

Jis208:18-6king, rule, magnate

, -Compounds:

kingdom, monarchy(n)

prince(n)

king, monarch, ruler(n)

princess(n)

king(n)

Jis208:21-69ball, sphere

Compounds:

globe, sphere, ball(n)

the earth(n, adj-no)

light bulb(n)

baseball(n)

Jis208:45-19wherefore, a reason, ., , Compounds:

go by the way, via(n, vs)

freedom, liberty, as it pleases you(exp, adj-na, n)

discomfort, inconvenience, poverty, want, destitution, disability(adj-na, n)

reason, significance, cause(n)

history, pedigree, lineage(n)

Jis208:31-29have the honor to, sign of the monkey, 3-5PM, ninth sign of Chinese zodiac., .-, Compounds:

to apply for, to make an application, to propose (marriage), to challenge, to request (an interview), to book(v5m, vt)

to report to, to tell, to suggest, to submit, to request, to make an offer, to come forward with information(Ichidan verb, vt)

to say, to tell, to state, to do for(Ichidan verb, vt, auxiliary verb)

apology, excuse(n)

to be called, to say(v5s, vt)

Jis208:40-10farm, field, garden, one's specialty, (kokuji)

, , -Compounds:

Jis208:40-54turn, number in a series.Compounds:

best, first, number one, game, round, bout, fall, event (in a meet)(n-adv)

police box, alternation, alternating (eg current)(n, vs, n, adj-f)

turn (in line), order of things, sequential order(n)

being on duty(n)

number, series of digits(n)

Jis208:37-48ascend, climb up., ., , , , Compounds:

mountain climbing, mountaineering(n)

registry, registration(n, vs)

attendance (at school)(n, vs)

mountain climbing(n, vs)

entry (on stage), appearance (on screen), entrance, introduction (into a market)(n, vs)

Jis208:37-10bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending

Compounds:

optimistic, hopeful(adj-na)

optimistic(adj-na, n)

objective(adj-na)

concrete, tangible, definite, specific(adj-na)

formal(adj-na)

Jis208:40-73pelt, skin, hide, leather, skin radical (no. 107)

Compounds:

cynicism, sarcasm, irony, satire(adj-na, n)

skin(n)

fur, skin, pelt(n)

Jis208:27-14dish, a helping, plate

Compounds:

ashtray(n)

Jis208:36-30straightaway, honesty, frankness, fix, repair., ., -., ., ., ., , Compounds:

to look again, to get a better opinion of(v5s)

to re-think, to think back upon, to change one's mind(v5s, vt)

to recover, to rally, to improve, to pick up(v5s, vt)

to write out, to make a fair copy, to rewrite(v5s, vt)

vertical, perpendicular(adj-na, n)

Jis208:33-74inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy-, Compounds:

Foreign Minister(n)

sign, signal(n, vs)

Prime Minister, Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.), Premier(n)

truth, real situation(n)

physiognomy, looks, countenance(n)

Jis208:30-42focus, government ministry, conserve., ., Compounds:

Ministry of Foreign Affairs(n)

homecoming, returning home(n, vs)

to look back (eg over shoulder or at the past), to turn around, to review, to reflect, to reconsider, to consider (usu. used in negative), to concern oneself about(Ichidan verb, vt)

omission, abbreviation, abridgment, abridgement(n, vs)

(former) Ministry of Finance (succeeded by zaimushou in 2000)(n)

Jis208:44-80dart, arrow

Compounds:

Jis208:32-48stone

, , Compounds:

fossil, petrifaction, fossilization, fossilisation

(n, vs)

magnet(n)

soap(n)

coal(n)

oil, petroleum, kerosene(n)

Jis208:46-73salute, bow, ceremony, thanks, remuneration, Compounds:

etiquette, courtesy(n)

thanking, expression of gratitude(n)

discourtesy, impoliteness, Excuse me, Goodbye, to leave, to be rude(n, vs, adj-na, exp, vs, vs)

morning assembly (company), pep talk(n)

impolite, rude(adj-na, n)

Jis208:29-43celebrate, congratulate., Compounds:

celebration, festival

(n)

to congratulate, to celebrate(v5s, vt)

congratulatory telegram(n)

national holiday(n)

blessing(n, vs)

Jis208:31-32gods, mind, soul, -, -, Compounds:

relief, peace of mind(adj-na, n, vs)

portable shrine (carried in festivals)(n)

god(n)

nerve, sensitivity(n)

Shinto shrine(n)

Jis208:41-28ballot, label, ticket, signCompounds:

voting, poll

(n, vs)

label, ballot, ticket, sign(n, n-suf)

Jis208:26-55ritual, offer prayers, celebrate, deify, enshrine, worship., ., Compounds:

important ceremonial occasions in family relationships(n)

festival, feast(n)

Jis208:42-01blessing, fortune, luck, wealthCompounds:

happiness, blessedness(adj-na, n)

blessing(n, vs)

welfare, social security, social service, well-being(n)

affluence, prosperity(adj-na, n)

Jis208:18-42department, course, sectionCompounds:

department, section, (taxonomical) family(n, n-suf)

science

(n)

scientist(n)

surgical department(n)

study subject, course of study(n)

Jis208:41-35second (1/60 minute)Compounds:

second (60th min)(n)

countdown(n)

Jis208:28-79species, kind, class, variety, seed, -Compounds:

species, kind, variety(adv, n)

event, item of business(n)

variety, kind, type, category, counter for different sorts of things(n, counter)

race (of people)(n)

kind (of goods), brand, (taxonomical) form, breed, cultivar

(n)

Jis208:32-49volume, product (x*y), acreage, contents, pile up, stack, load, amass., -., ., .Compounds:

savings(n)

to pile up, to stack, to load (car, ship, etc.), to pack(v5m)

intention, plan, conviction, belief(n)

to pile up, to accumulate, to estimate(v5r)

positive, active, proactive(adj-na)

Jis208:30-47badge, chapter, composition, poem, designCompounds:

chapter, section, medal(n)

sentence, article(n)

Jis208:38-24juvenile, child

Compounds:

children, juvenile(n)

fairy-tale(n)

Jis208:22-5emulate, compete with, bid, sell at auction, bout, contest, race., ., Compounds:

to compete with, to emulate(v5s, intransitive verb)

game, match, contest(n, vs)

competition, contest, to compete(n, vs)

horse racing(n)

to compare, to make a comparison, to compete, to vie(Ichidan verb, vt)

Jis208:35-61bamboo

Compounds:

bamboo, middle (of a three-tier ranking system)(n)

Jis208:30-48laugh., .Compounds:

bitter smile(n, vs)

laughter(n)

smiling face, smile(n, vs)

smile(n, vs)

Jis208:37-11flute, clarinet, pipe, whistle, bagpipe, piccolo

Compounds:

steam whistle(n)

whistle(n)

flute, pipe, whistle(n)

Jis208:34-72No., residence, Compounds:

dependent upon, as soon as, immediately (upon), circumstances, order, precedence, program, programme, agenda(n-adv, n, n, n)

gradually (progress into a state), in sequence, in order, in turn(adv)

mansion, residence(n)

failure, dropping out of a class(n, vs)

Jis208:41-14

writing brush, writing, painting brush, handwriting

Compounds:

pencil(n)

writing(n, vs)

essays, miscellaneous writings(n)

writing brush(n)

(taking) notes, copying(n, vs)

Jis208:37-89etc., and so forth, class (first), quality, equal, similar., , -Compounds:

first-class, first-rank, A1, the most, the best(n)

whatever, what, what sort of, any kind of, nothing whatever (with neg. verb)(adv, n)

equality, uniformity, evenness(adj-na, n)

high class, high grade(adj-na, n)

senior high school(n)

Jis208:27-27calculate, divining, number, abacus, probability

Compounds:

conversion, change, exchange(n, vs)

calculation, reckoning, count, forecast(n, vs)

balance sheet, settlement of accounts(n)

profit(n)

arithmetic(n)

Jis208:20-41pipe, tube, wind instrument, drunken talk

Compounds:

jurisdiction, control(n, vs)

control, management (eg of a business)(n, vs)

blood vessel(n)

charge, custody, safekeeping, deposit, storage(n, vs)

pipe, tube

(n, n-suf)

Jis208:40-2box, chest, case, bin, railway car

Compounds:

Jis208:32-65node, season, period, occasion, verse, clause, stanza, honor, joint, knuckle, knob, knot, tune, melody, -, , Compounds:

joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)(n)

season(n)

envoy, embassy, mission, delegate(n)

occasion, time, section (of a literary work), verse, stanza, node (of a plant stem), clause, (taxonomical) section(n)

economising, saving(n, vs)

Jis208:42-38rice, USA, metre, , , Compounds:

new rice, novice, beginner, tyro, newcomer, newbie(exp, n)

Japan-America(n)

rice price

(n)

Jis208:42-20flour, powder, dust, , Compounds:

wheat flour(n)

flour, meal, powder(n)

fine powder(n)

Jis208:27-69thread

Compounds:

thread, yarn, string(n, n-suf)

knitting wool(n)

silk thread(n)

Jis208:21-10chronicle, account, narrative, history, annals, geologic periodCompounds:

era, AD (Christian era)(n)

order, observance, discipline, rules, law, regulations(n)

century, era(n)

Jis208:44-83promise, approximately, shrinkCompounds:

cancellation of contract(n, vs)

contract, compact, agreement(n, vs)

thrift, economy, frugality(adj-na, n, vs)

public commitment or promise(n, vs)

engagement, betrothal(n, vs)

Jis208:21-73class, rank, gradeCompounds:

class, rank, grade(n)

high class, high grade(adj-na, n)

elementary level(n)

advanced level, high grade, senior(n)

intermediate level(n)

Jis208:26-57dainty, get thin, taper, slender, narrow., ., ., .Compounds:

thin, slender, fine(adj)

small, fine, minute, minor, trivial, sensitive, attentive(adj)

meagre, meager, modest(adj-na)

bacillus, bacterium, germ(n)

work, craftsmanship, tactics, trick(n, vs)

Jis208:33-40association, braid, plait, construct, assemble, unite, cooperate, grapple., , -Compounds:

to tackle, to wrestle with, to engage in a bout, to come to grips with, to make effort, to strive for(v5m, intransitive verb)

crew(n)

to insert, to include, to cut in (printing)(v5m, vt)

to assemble, to set up, to construct(Ichidan verb, vt)

to put together(v5m)

Jis208:23-75tie, bind, contract, join, organize, do up hair, fasten., ., ., Compounds:

ending, conclusion, union(n)

to tie, to bind, to link, to bear (fruit)(v5b)

result, consequence(n-adv, n-t)

tuberculosis, tubercule(n)

after all, eventually(n-adv, n)

Jis208:21-75salary, wage, gift, allow, grant, bestow on., ., -.Compounds:

school lunch, providing a meal(n, vs)

pay, salary, wages, allowance, grant, supply(n, vs)

salary, wages(n)

supply, provision(n, vs)

monthly salary(n)

Jis208:19-8picture, drawing, painting, sketch, Compounds:

colors, colours, paints(n)

picture, painting(n)

picture book(n)

oil painting(n)

picture postcard(n)

Jis208:34-19continue, series, sequel., ., ., , , Compounds:

continuation(n, vs, adj-no)

continuation(n, vs)

connection, attachment, union, join, joint, link, changing trains, conjunction(n, vs)

succession, inheritance(n, vs)

appearance one after another(n, vs)

Jis208:46-48green

, Compounds:

green, greenery (esp. fresh verdure)(n)

Jis208:32-94line, track

Compounds:

along railway line(n, adj-no)

curve(n)

beam, light ray(n)

bullet train (very high speed), Shinkansen(n)

horizon (related to sea or lakes)(n)

Jis208:46-93practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine., .Compounds:

lingering affection, attachment, regret(s), reluctance(adj-na, n)

to knead, to work over, to polish up (eg a plan), to drill, to train(v5r, vt)

practice, practise(n, vs)

Jis208:35-54placement, put, set, deposit, leave behind, keep, employ, pawn., -.Compounds:

treatment, measure, step(n, vs)

establishment, institution(n, vs)

preface, introduction(n, vs)

measure, step(n, vs)

equipment, installation, apparatus, device(n, vs)

Jis208:45-51sheep

Compounds:

wool(n)

Jis208:40-94beauty, beautiful., Compounds:

splendid, magnificent, beautiful, admirable, praiseworthy act, feat, commendable deed(adj-na, n)

praise, adoration, glorification(n, vs)

beauty(n, n-suf)

beautiful, lovely(adj)

beautification, glorification(n, vs)

Jis208:17-9feathers, counter for birds, rabbits, , Compounds:

feather, plume, wing, blade (fan, propeller, etc.)(n, n)

to flap (wings)(v5k, intransitive verb)

haori (Japanese formal coat)(n)

counter for birds and rabbits(counter)

Jis208:47-23old man, old age, grow old., .Compounds:

respect for the aged(n)

to age, to grow old(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

old age(n)

the aged, old person(n)

young and old, all ages(n, adj-na)

Jis208:16-73bring up, grow up, raise, rear., ., ., .Compounds:

breeding, growth(n)

to be raised (eg child), to be brought up, to grow (up)(v5t, intransitive verb)

childcare, nursing, upbringing(n, vs)

training, education(n, adj-no, vs)

breeding, raising, rearing(n, vs)

Jis208:16-63stomach, paunch, crop, crawCompounds:

stomach(n)

stomach, gastrointestine(adj-na, n)

Jis208:44-14vein, pulse, hope

Compounds:

mountain range(n)

artery(n)

context(n)

pulse(n)

chain of reasoning, logical connection, coherence, context(n)

Jis208:36-18intestines, guts, bowels, viscera

Compounds:

stomach, gastrointestine(adj-na, n)

guts, bowels, intestines(n)

appendix, caecum(n)

Jis208:31-35retainer, subject

, Compounds:

Prime Minister(n)

cabinet minister(n)

Jis208:25-50navigate, sail, cruise, flyCompounds:

sail, voyage(n, vs)

aviation, flying(n)

aircraft, aeroplane, airplane(n)

air mail(n)

course, (sea) route, run(n)

Jis208:33-5ship, boat, -Compounds:

steamship, steamboat, steamer(n)

fishing boat(n)

ship's captain(n)

ship(n)

surface mail (ship)(n)

Jis208:46-41good, pleasing, skilled., -., ., -.Compounds:

improvement, reform(n, vs)

making friends with, getting along well with, on cordial terms(adv, n, vs)

badness, delinquent, inferiority, failure(adj-na, n)

favorable, favourable, satisfactory(adj-na, n)

conscience(n)

Jis208:23-61technique, art, craft, performance, acting, trick, stunt., , , Compounds:

horticulture, gardening(n)

(fine) art, the arts(n)

public entertainment, accomplishments, attainments(n)

industrial arts(n)

literature, art and literature, belles-lettres(n)

Jis208:18-74bud, sprout, spear, germ

Compounds:

sprout(n)

burgeoning(n, vs)

Jis208:22-76suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl., -., ., ., ., .Compounds:

thank you very much for your ..., I appreciate your efforts(exp, adj-na)

bitter(adj)

painful, difficult(adj)

pain, anguish, distress, suffering, hardship(n)

to suffer, to groan, to be worried(v5m, intransitive verb)

Jis208:33-80grass, weeds, herbs, pasture, write, draft, -, -Compounds:

weed(n)

grass(n)

flower, flowering plant(n)

grass-covered plain, grasslands, meadows, savannah, prairie, steppe(n)

zori (Japanese footwear sandals)(n)

Jis208:18-57baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun), load, cargo, freight

Compounds:

load, baggage, cargo(n)

packing, baling, crating(n, vs)

luggage, baggage, payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)(n)

shipping, outgoing freight, forwarding(n, vs)

arrival of goods, goods received

(n, vs)

Jis208:45-78fall, drop, come down., ., .Compounds:

pause(n, vs)

to fall, to trap, to cave in, to collapse(v5r, intransitive verb)

to overlook, to fail to notice, to miss (seeing)(v5s, vt)

village, community, settlement, town, colony (animals, etc.)(n)

depravity, corruption, degradation(n, vs)

Jis208:45-53leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece

Compounds:

speech, expression, wording(n, vs)

foliage, leaves of trees(n)

leaf(n)

autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), leaves turning red, red leaves(n, vs, n)

leaves and branches, side issues, foliage(n)

Jis208:35-78insect, bug, temper

, Compounds:

harmful insect, noxious insect(n)

insect, bug(n)

coward, weakling(n)

insect(n)

Jis208:23-76blood

Compounds:

blood, consanguinity(n)

blood pressure(n)

blood(n)

blood relative or relationship, consanguinity(n)

blood vessel(n)

Jis208:19-25boulevard, street, town

, Compounds:

in the street(n)

highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period), main road(n)

urban areas, the streets, town, city(n)

town, block, neighborhood, street, road, 109.09 m, 0.99 hectares(n)

street (of stores and houses), townscape, (look of) stores and houses on street(n)

Jis208:16-65garment, clothes, dressing, , -, Compounds:

clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dress(n)

necessities of life (food, clothing and shelter)(n)

clothes(n)

clothing(n)

locker room, changing room, dressing room

(n)

Jis208:41-29surface, table, chart, diagram, -, ., ., .Compounds:

official announcement, proclamation(n, vs)

chart, diagram, graph, figure(n)

representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model(n, vs)

announcement, publication(n, vs)

surface, face (ie visible side of an object), front (of a building) of a coin etc(n)

Jis208:45-55need, main point, essence, pivot, key to.Compounds:

coercion, extortion(n, vs)

chief, main, principal, major(adj-na, n)

demand, request(n)

important, momentous, essential, principal, major(adj-na, n)

unnecessary(adj-na, n)

Jis208:19-48memorize, learn, remember, awake, sober up., ., ., .Compounds:

memory, sense, experience(n)

resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness(n, vs)

sense, sensation(n, vs)

hallucination, illusion(n)

optical illusion, hallucination(n, vs)

Jis208:20-49outlook, look, appearance, condition, view., .Compounds:

appearance, exterior, facade(n)

optimistic, hopeful(adj-na)

audience, spectator(s)(n)

sightseeing(n, vs)

observation, survey(n, vs)

Jis208:19-49angle, corner, square, horn, antlers, Compounds:

street corner(n)

corner (eg desk, pavement), edge(n)

angle(n)

street corner, road turn, bend in the road, turning point(n)

triangle, triangular(n)

Jis208:23-17instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation, read., ., ., Compounds:

to teach, to inform, to instruct(Ichidan verb, vt)

lesson, precept, moral instruction(n, vs)

practice, practise, training(n, vs)

special training, intensive training, crash course(n, vs)

Jis208:21-13scribe, account, narrative.Compounds:

to note, to write down(v5s)

memory, recollection, remembrance, storage(n, vs)

symbol, code, sign(n, adj-no)

article, news story, report, account(n)

reporter(n)

Jis208:27-77poem, poetry

Compounds:

song, classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka), modern poetry(n)

poet(n)

Japanese (and Chinese) poetry(n)

Jis208:18-61chapter, lesson, section, department, division, counter for chapters (of a book)Compounds:

lesson, section (in an organization), division, department, counter for lessons and chapters

(of a book)(n, n-suf, counter)

taxation(n, vs)

subject, theme, task(n)

section manager, section chief(n)

course, curriculum(n)

Jis208:36-20tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate., ., ., .Compounds:

preliminary investigation, preparation(n, vs)

emphasis, highlight, stress, stressed point(n, vs)

favourable, favorable, promising, satisfactory, in good shape(adj-na, n)

favourable, favorable, doing well, OK, all right(adj-na, n)

physical condition(n)

Jis208:35-44discuss, talkCompounds:

marriage proposal, engagement(n)

conversation, conference, discussion, interview(n, vs)

symposium, round-table discussion(n)

chatting, idle talk(n, vs)

business discussion, negotiation(n, vs)

Jis208:21-36deliberation, consultation, debate, considerationCompounds:

meeting, conference, session, assembly, council, convention, congress(n, vs)

member of the Diet, congress or parliament(n)

Diet, congress, parliament(n)

resolution, decision, vote(n, vs)

topic of discussion, agenda(n)

Jis208:35-11valley, .Compounds:

Jis208:38-6beans, pea, midget

, -, Compounds:

adzuki beans(n)

soya bean (soybean), soy (Glycine max)(n)

tofu, bean-curd(n)

natto (fermented soybeans)(n)

Jis208:30-61elephant, pattern after, imitate, image, shape, sign (of the times)., Compounds:

impression(n, vs)

weather, climate(n)

phenomenon(n)

symbol(n, vs)

target, object (of worship, study, etc.), subject (of taxation, etc.)(n)

Jis208:19-13shellfish

Compounds:

shell, shellfish(n)

shell(n)

Jis208:41-73defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility., ., .Compounds:

victory or defeat, match, contest, game, bout(n, vs)

to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder(v5s, vt)

to bear, to owe(v5s, vt)

defeat, loss, losing (a game)(n)

to lose, to be defeated(Ichidan verb, intransitive verb)

Jis208:18-63freight, goods, property

Compounds:

freight car, van(n)

cargo, freight, money or assets(n)

money, currency, coinage(n)

imported goods, foreign money(n)

coin(n)

Jis208:35-89savings, store, lay in, keep, wear mustache., .Compounds:

(bank) savings(n, vs)

to store, to lay in stock(Ichidan verb, vt)

Jis208:40-81expense, cost, spend, consume, waste., .Compounds:

membership fee(n)

tuition, school expenses(n)

expenses, cost, outlay(n)

traveling expenses, travelling expenses, carfare(n)

cost of fuel and light(n)

Jis208:30-62prize, reward, praise.Compounds:

admiration, enjoyment(n, vs)

appreciation (eg of art), aesthetic sense(n, vs)

offering prizes, winning, reward(n)

prize, award(n, n-suf)

prize, monetary award(n)

Jis208:47-9path, route, road, distance-, , Compounds:

circuit (electric)(n)

course, (sea) route, run(n)

highway, freeway, expressway, motorway(n)

crossroads(n)

route, course, career, university choices, course (of future life)

(n)

Jis208:31-40somebody, person, one's station in life

Compounds:

sashimi (sliced raw fish)(n)

by oneself, personally(n)

passive, passive voice(adj-na, n)

person's origin (town, city, country, etc.), institution from which one graduated(n)

upper half of body, bust(n)

Jis208:23-19army, force, troops, war, battleCompounds:

navy(n)

Air Force(n)

army, force, troops(n, n-suf)

military expansion, expansion of armaments(n)

warship, battleship

(n)

Jis208:46-56wheel, ring, circle, link, loop, counter for wheels and flowers

Compounds:

(car) wheel(n)

annual tree ring(n)

rubber band(n)

contours, outlines, features(n)

Jis208:28-13resign, word, term, expression., .Compounds:

bow(n, vs)

flattery, compliment(n)

language, dialect, word, words, phrase, term, expression, remark, speech, (manner of) speaking(n)

dictionary, lexicon, letter of resignation(n)

resignation(n, vs)

Jis208:39-32agriculture, farmersCompounds:

farmer, farm family(n)

agricultural cooperative(n)

agriculture(n)

farming, agriculture(n)

farm (agriculture)(n)

Jis208:42-53environs, boundary, border, vicinity., ., -Compounds:

beach, seashore(n)

bank (of a river)(n)

circumference, outskirts, environs, around, in the area of, in the vicinity of, (computer) peripheral(n)

beach, foreshore(n)

area, vicinity, side (of triangle, rectangle, etc.), circumstances

(n)

Jis208:42-54return, answer, fade, repay., -., ., -.Compounds:

to repeat, to send back, to bring back, to retrace one's steps(v5s, vt)

requital of a favour, requital of a favor(n, vs)

to repeat, to do something over again(v5s, intransitive verb)

to repeat, to talk back, to answer back(v5s, vt)

to regain, to recover, to get back(v5s, vt)

Jis208:36-41chase, drive away, follow, pursue, meanwhile.Compounds:

to pass (eg car), to outdistance, to outstrip(v5s, vt)

to herd, to corner, to drive(v5m, vt)

to expel, to drive out(v5s, vt)

addition, supplement, append (eg to a file), appendix(n, vs)

investigation (eg into someone's guilt), questioning, pressing, catching up, overtaking(n, vs)

Jis208:34-14quick, fast., -, ., .Compounds:

acceleration(n, vs)

high speed, celerity, mobility, express (train that bypasses many stations)(adj-na, n)

rapid (eg progress)(adj-na, n)

deceleration(n, vs)

high speed, high gear, highway, freeway, expressway, motorway(adj-na, n)

Jis208:47-2take along, lead, join, connect, party, gang, clique., ., ., -.Compounds:

practice, practise, training(n, vs)

UN, United Nations(n)

to link, to join, to put together(Ichidan verb, vt)

companion, company(n, vs)

to lead, to take (a person)(Ichidan verb)

Jis208:45-23play., ., Compounds:

playing(n, n-suf)

to play, to make a visit (esp. for pleasure), to be idle, to do nothing(v5b, intransitive verb)

amusement park(n)

Jis208:35-3accomplished, reach, arrive, attain-, Compounds:

we, us(n)

improvement, advance, progress(n, vs)

express, special delivery(n, vs)

to reach, to get to(suru verb - special class)

achievement(n, vs)

Jis208:33-10elect, select, choose, prefer.

Compounds:

election(n, vs)

player (in game), team member(n)

election(n, vs)

selection, choice, option(n, vs)

selection(n, vs)

Jis208:23-20county, district

Compounds:

district, county(n)

Jis208:41-84section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine-Compounds:

one part, one portion, one section, some, one copy (eg of a document)(n-adv, n)

part, portion, section(n)

the outside, external(n, adj-no)

department of a university, undergraduate(n)

management, (executive) staff, leaders(n)

Jis208:39-59distribute, spouse, exile, rationing.Compounds:

indication, sign, hint, presence, trend, quotation (esp. stock market)(n)

slope, incline, gradient, grade, pitch(n)

rule, control, direction(n, vs)

arrangement, search (by police)(n, vs)

worry, concern, anxiety, care(adj-na, n, vs)

Jis208:28-82sake, alcohol, -Compounds:

bar, pub, tavern(n)

prohibition, temperance, abstinence(n, vs)

alcohol, sake

(n)

liquor store, wine shop, bottle shop, sake dealer, liquor-store owner, brewer(n)

sake, Japanese rice wine(n)

Jis208:46-4ri, village, parent's home, league

Compounds:

birth-place, home town(n)

ri (old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles), neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes), unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m)(n)

home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home(n)

Jis208:46-44quantity, measure, weight, amount, consider, estimate, surmise.Compounds:

mass(n)

weight, heavyweight boxer(n)

quantity, volume(n)

measurement, surveying(n, vs)

large quantity(adj-na, n)

Jis208:37-20iron

Compounds:

national railway(n)

private railway(n)

iron manufacture(n)

underground train, subway(n)

iron(n)

Jis208:47-31recordCompounds:

record, minutes, document, a record (eg in sports), results, score, to record, to document, to set a record (eg in sports), to show a result, to reach a value(n, vs)

registration, accession, register, entry, record(n, vs)

catalogue, catalog, list(n)

(audio) recording(n, vs)

audio tape, magnetic tape(n)

Jis208:22-32mirror, speculum, barrel-head, round rice-cake offering

, Compounds:

mirror(n)

microscope(n)

telescope(n)

spectacles, glasses(n)

Jis208:20-56connection, barrier, gateway, involve, concerning, -, ., , Compounds:

to concern, to be related(suru verb - special class)

relation, connection(n, vs)

concern, interest(n)

customs, duty, tariff(n)

joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)

(n)

Jis208:46-6land, six

, Compounds:

landing, disembarkation(n, vs)

continent(n)

landing, alighting, touch down(n, vs)

inland(n)

takeoff(n, vs)

Jis208:45-59sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime

Compounds:

sun, solar(n)

cheerful, merry, season, weather(adj-na, n)

exposure to the sun, sunny place, per day(n)

sunlight, rays of the sun(n)

yang, sunlight-side, warmth, sunshine, surface, appearances(n)

Jis208:34-66regiment, party, company, squadCompounds:

riot police, riot squad(n)

army, troops(n)

self-defence force, self-defense force, Japan Self-Defence Force, JSDF(n)

soldier, sailor(n)

Jis208:19-12storey, stair, counter for storeys of a building

Compounds:

stories, storeys, counter for storeys and floors of a building(n, n-suf, counter)

class, rank, grade(n)

sta