nashiruddin al-albani - shalat jum'at

7/15/2019 Nashiruddin Al-Albani - Shalat Jum'At

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nashiruddin-al-albani-shalat-jumat 1/162



'#ruepreu\l-lv^seg reunnqv

:t:D///AnaUJ(I

IYWNI I\rTSHS

UVIncIgS I'{VV.ANVIUId

CNIINgd NVflVdNVf

tueq VIV u,pnr qseN peLu ue ny1 q>1eg



.fr-rcl,-r1sli:

A/ ,1/u ih,tltrtt \4li',1',rt

.'l.tihti I tttati .\ld.yi/i/ .l,uti :tl,

Pcngarartg:

.\y't1k.l.t\1 wrtttrtd Xa.r1.,trrdin '11 ,1/luni

Pcnerbit:

) k k/t lutu I :/atri I )rutty .

(.thtktu fut7ana. 1 82 H.

Edisi Indonesia:

JAWABAN PENTING PERTANYAAN

SEPUTAR SHAI.ATJUMAT

Pcnc jcm h:

.1ln Lluar Ptasfr,.l/ ,\lulari

I cli or:

Hau,iu IltrltdJtr,

l -ar ' ( lu t :

:lltdul/aL I{J.,oir

Pencrb i t :A/ Qonattt,Jl. .\'idonrkti )2 Certtatri,t/p. / Jix. (A271)

722t49, PO. BOX. 11, .\'r,/0,. ndil: a/rlauun(.r.11.1t/a.r

Cctalia.n :

llmt 2002



u r o d u v ? , i u u t r J d d r p u q J { u u q E ^ \ { r f

s z EnpJ _ j u r o c l u v E , ( u u. r J d u u q E . r \ E f

i l ; utrustll

u r z P V u z r i t ? r J P ] 1 s r o u?du)

9l Eruu rad urod uz&iuztrsduvq€^\r f -

9 l

t t uEqPr\\rf

uuE,\uvtlJd srllJ.

lsunf

lu I tqS Je lndJS uEE,{uE}JJd .Eur1ue4 uyqz. t r r f

unsn{u:tr rvtueEur4

uculstn UEZPV lrPuH

rsI Jrr{no

rs uvJ.{vo



K e t i g a

Apakah l lcnara Sucla l . r dr d i JamenNabi? 30

Jau,abar.r c r h a d a p P c r t : r n l a a n Po in

I.,ccmpa 31

H a d i t s - h a d i t s t e n t a n g Pc lak s anaa

J uma t d i \ \ , ' a k t u Be bc da - , 10

Atsar-atsar Berka i tan enganJ umat

di \{/aktu Lain

26

Hukum-hukum Jumat

Hukum ShalatJumat

lmam (zham

43

Shalat Sunah Qabl i r ,ah J umat

TidakTidak Shahih Riu,'ar.atnya0

Tak Seorang mam pun Berpendapat

Adanl.aSunahSebelumJumat (r3

Dibolehkan ShalatScbclum N{atahar iOondong di Hari Jumat 6u

82

85

87

89

Kesimpulan Pembahasan

Ja"EbdnPnhq P.rtuDar, .\q,/,r.\ lnkt lt/,Ltl



6Zr lEu]Lf rrEI I EpEd qu(plq-qe(prg

TZL

LIra-uaf IP

qPqrnq\l

PIlszI{ lruu.\rq?J. I1rl1:ls

Lullt?rr{l Huz,i runln 11-runlng

I E I rqq

SurluucLrdurrll rrzp qvqlnLl)l 1:prrrd;.ldruryl

601-

Llvqlnql lJ8 rurq uzqlrdrurstgHuv. i u l rq rdy uvp r l rq tnq\ Err - ) f , tuJ

rrrurrf qr<pnr1-s1rnln 11

ZZI

6 l I

r_u

t 0 I

l { l l

trrunI tpurlq run1n11

p1 r.rr11uprcl rrun unyng

u! l "uusr iuJr(J

u l s u t l r U r u r u t r l ] i - r g

o o

q U I J J r run f .

r-(r r;dy irlrqS

snrr :JI

' t rurnf

t r l r r lq UIJ t

i i -uqr . .1 i rur , r IL r1r1 ;

r6 i-un drul..1

ntrS rP tuLunf Lrr r ! rps l r l i ( l rdur :q . rg l , i r r rp l

uo tr:uin lrp:qq ttv1r1 uuHurirll



'qr.iunq qr,rru"l-ptlsuJ\, ;nturjd to:i:iur

rurvdqr l rpr u . iuunsn. iurd E,r r i lEq Nl ] r ruis r ; r - r r :u

qx pns t r r p u J s n l l u r z . i u z t t a d u r r _ i u z t : : l d

u n d t l s : r 1 1 u t r s r l n t ; l q r u n s u e l l n l u n r r t u r r c l r p

8uz,( ur8uz l Epurt rqnqnqrp 1rpu ntr uuu, iuulrad

- u v E , \ u " ] ] e d l r ) J l u t s a r u u r u S u c p t l n l r p l S u e - (

urv,iuurrad qrnq rdvraq.rcl sr.rJq ttJel qznqrs l,ivs

zprdal uzlqr:;aiuf,ut LIUITIH 0/€t unqrl u?qprrur5

u x J n q I " , \ v r p e d ' r r 1 1 u E l J _ r l - u r r o a sqc J Eq

:nPrr?qPIIIury.z.iuqn,iniasnrrlJq tf,qtqsS

rrzd urp nrrlacl r:8;zny:1 luurs,z-i1rq

lr.isrg rprdr_.1

u P ) q r d u l l l J t t ! p 1 r u r p t r ^ \ L l lL l \ p J u u l . ) S l ^ l' ln lq lpur uvr lp)J\q( l lU 'qv l l \ Inpq rnJ , .1vS.r !

11/tt.lOJJ/Ap / t:.lD|J t:/?11 /t/ t ttI

NNSNANEId UVINVCNAd



Kinr , . r . i ian 1i \ : r)er t rnvrkcpaci lsalah .corang l i

. i : r : - i i . i - rc rckr . ) rant t i tLr menrbcr i t : r l tuk lnb l l tu a

i f r i . t : l \ . 1 l l nl c r t i l n l a r n i t u r t c m a n g b e r a - s ai a r

f . ln i t l r i a scbut .

Sr la sudrh mcngetahui ahrva ertanvaan ejen is

iusrsudah di lontarkan kepadabanlak Slatkh dan

u l a n . r a , em i m c m p c r o l c h ja r v aban a r i m c r e k a .

Secara hahir , tu juannva idak la in adalahmencar i

kesimpulan kebenaran dan mengetahurdal i l -da l i l

fang otomat is akan di lampirkan oleh para ulama

dalam jau,aban-jawaban ereka terhadappcrtenyaan

t c r s e b u t . P a r a a n g g o t a p a n i t i a i t u k e l a k a k a n

mcmpe bandingkan au'aban-au.aban erscbut, a lu

m c n c d r r m a n a \ a n F p . r l i n u k L r a td a l i l n r " . u n r u k

kenucl ian di laksanakankonsckucnstnla d i masj id

v ang m c n j a d i t a n ! ! g u n g j a r v a bm c r c k a , k a r e n a

mcrekasebagai engelolanl 'a. {ereka i tuntut untuk

n r e n c r e p k a nk e b e n a r a nd a l l n . rma s i d t c r s c b u t .

Dengan s c mua g u , m c r c k a d a p a t mengh r l angk an

kesimpangsiuranang cr jadiselamani dalarnmasj id

t e r s e b u t :

K a r c n a t e r k a d a n g d a l a m m a s j i d t c r s e b u t

d i l a k u k a n s l t u k a l i a c l z e n d i p i n t u n a s j i d ,

sebaga imaa d a l a m a j a r a nA s - S u n a h . ' f e r k a c l a n q

lanatar Putru.2 lrt.nyt .\.1,/,r .\/td/,ttl,,L1l



uf ,u , iuz l ; f ,d t1 l r luoJtLU plal t111Ei |urqJs s lJ lJruuulle,\\xqlf, I uN)lnqulru Llrn-ur.iqu1nl IEI{

.plrrlu

r p u d r l r r d r u r s 3 u z . i nu l r u l r l up u up r n L l E t r l r pl j u r , i s r t u q s r t u q u r uI r p u u q r , p r q r l r : r p u r q i r r a u i

u v p r / r u t / . \ ' - ! Vu E t " I r r ] n l r n - u J r u En l t E l s r q J ? ql lur - i tpnurrd t . rEd uf ,n-u?l r l r :vp r , (ur lo la8uatu

f u e . i eq ruz d y p r d r l r l u c l u r : r In t l u e r r u E l n r l'z , iurunurnuprd pr lsr ru-pr ls r ru i r e u;u ; r -uu.( i r lqr ,p tq rz i ieq;aqurp , tuurn lqr lc tas ur ln-1zpp Fur. irnqnqz tEInqsepu : lxpn ,(rrzzpv

urr l les) t l p i ls rur

rp uz1,!ueutrunl tp" l "ns-z lvns pz lxJ.qr,ptq Jrs t rq

qt iun l :s r l rp sBqr( l lJ t q?unq_syur l l r8au:ru Fuu. i

errnq lef lu qnln l f ,s p p l ls ru r , iun l rs ntrs ut l8unuu ? l q u c l ' s n ) s ? u r z gr p p r { s e r u . ( u n r r s - n r r s r l e p cRll pllsvu 'u"rlrru)p

r-lsJl.{ uEllnLU-IErulpn11 llsuru

elnruaslu las tnqasr ; t p t ls r ru s lpuol LI rJuzr) rur?C

iuEln lEIrP

l e p n S u r p r - 1 . r a t . u n u r p Nr v u n f q u , i r l q r I l r y t q grr8vqrs tnqasrpSur, i 1r1zqs nln luJrp zf in l fuepr l

iuEpr\ .qtsrqnu telcp Suepryrr t n turdtE)eppr l :^uu

ru?l€p p ur)n l? l rp zrur t :ad urzp€ urul uzrrdruasr l

rpzd r . r r tuaru:q qr t rq l uudrpvq rp rnp)) u?zpsUEP pr lszrunturd Ip ruztrad uezpeuu1n1u1rpfnla-uEpul -urpr l uUrpnrue\ .upzpr :l lu : lxnp uv ln lE l rp



per tan laan te rsebut kcpada para u lama la n g muha.

Ketika saya teliti pcrtanyaan-pertanyaan itu, saya

te rdorong un tuk member ikan jawabannva , s ehaga i

upaya dari saya untuk turur andil dalam rncniadikan

masjid lcbih dckat kepada As-Sunah dan lebih jauh

d a r i h i d ' a h . S c h i n g g a d i h a r a p k a n a k a n h i la n g

k e s i m p a n g s i u r a n t e r s e b u t , s e t e la h j aw a ba n i t u

d i s e r ahkan kepada pan i t i a , d ipe l a j a r i dan d i amh i l

k e s i m p u l a n , m a n a y a n g l r b i h d e k a t k e p a d a

k c b c n a r a n , t a n p a b c r p i h a k k e p a d a s a t u g o l o n g a n

atau mengikuti kebiasaan.

U s a i m c n u l i s j a w a ba n t e r s e b u t , sa ya

m e n y er ah k an n ya k c p a da p an i t ia . S a p tidak t a h i ~ ,

a p a k a h u l a m a l a i n r a n g d i s o d o r k a n k e p a d a n y a

per tanyaan scrupa juga sudah mcnycrahkan jawaban

mereka, dan bagaimana pula sikap panitia ilmiah itu

terhadap jawaban kami.

I tu terjadi s e p ~ l u hah un yan g lalu. Sekarang, saya

b e r k e i n g i n a n u n t u k m e n e n g o k k e m b a l i j a w a b a n

tc r s cbu t dan mcnambahkan bebc rapa ca t a t an ba ru

rang t idak ke luar dar i tema pembahasan . Saya punmelaksanakan rencana i tu, schingga lahir lah r isalah

ini yang kini ada di hadapan pembaca.



I rt1t||\ltt.l)r/urrt\t

( lu.rrLui l \ iL,rtnrrrq\r i \ rrururLlnl{r iurjrr)rtr lu\ lnrnfLlsj,4rl / jLryultlt,\ P't/xr\}!t\' 11t!!t 1|./t.: n!.pt/.\ Inpltrtl sn\nql LllrNsDLu'jpp urllrqr;rrp urrpnlu.I n-ux.i ltsgt l/zt.j /r//,r(.f rIUl,rj rrrrlxl)rururi l tosJ]d l8u)p Lrri iun.lnq.srlnr .irsqNr:r.diuri rd, rxq! L

zur" ln r r rd ]ud?purd urp t?qEr l t rSr f ,d ]Estr urp

l rJxpuEqEqurrt r l usp. lnsuu q€uns uup qul lnqEtr )IlEP iII?PJIJrP ulJJs4) 5uei urqr.,irrl lqni3nsrpsnJrLIrur UrsuqrquJJd uJl]lxpqtrJesrJ:rclurad rjUcl E,\qUqqzFpz e:rqruad xlEd ?prdr l rut uEsr ln l u) IqrJUJLu

I n l u n" . i x s

S u o r o p u a r u 3 u r , i t . r u t u B r C

(r.uclrprpurd uauratrrdag r_rzpuu8urqu.rrq rn-uJpur)nlulrp Buu_iurlluq.rrd r,iudnrr8eqroqurfuap ' : rs :yg,err1 3f iuur : l r ;z8:u qvl8uzl

n n ) r 3 u l u r u r a pz f n f . p r f s e u r e E r q r r q c l l p r q r a t

qr,tvl-3unt-Suztraquzp qr:rq8raq Fur,i Buzro Bur;orll lo uEInyEIrp srrq 3uer.uzlluq.radsr8nt nnlr8u:uuzp ur. r ry l ruad 8uvraurur In tu- l

.x . iux{ l rqrru eul

EqEs n raq , i e s l z u r , s n s n q )n l n q qunqJ S u E l N p

IIITaIIP tP Jndrunlrrl nzdEprpurlu

{rpu

,E.\u-r/o.toj

uEp qI I IJ c lu t l l lz ieqreq ur8unpuel urr lup (nru1r

lntunuad) ttaf lrq4u// 8ur:oas qalo rrudrptp r,iurq3uz,( qulzserunfirq.raq ruulrp u.ies udepu:rtlprlaulu

qrler r.iys z,tqrq uzurlr_ia1r:q zizs f,uJru-IuE(J



bcsar, r 'angclaprt c l rambi l aruanra dandi jacJikascbagai anutan.

I - c b i h d a r i r t u , banv ak p e r r b a c a l r n s t c l a h

beftanva cputer crso2r lancrsoalan ang crcantum

dalan.r isalab ni. trlakamcnerbitkan risalah r.ridapat

menggant ikan ekcr jaan ang membutuhkan anvekucapandan rvaktu vang panlang.

D e m i k i a n j u g a , k a r c n a s r y a s e c a r a p r i b a d i

b c r h a r a p a k a n a d a 1 ' a n { m em p c r i n g e t k x n s a v a

terhadap kckel i ruan atau kcsalahpeharnalrenang

mungkin muncul dari sava) 'angmcnrang tidak akanI c p a s d a r r d i r i m a n L r s i a .B i l a p e n d a p a t s a r . a

d r s e b a r k a n , p a r a u l a m a a k a n b e r k c s e n r p a t a n

mcnclaahnYa an nrengctahui cmungkinanadanva

kcsalahpahamanalam r isa lah ni , untuk kemudian

mcreka elaskan ecara ertu l isetausecaraisan. l i laada, savaakan bertcr imakasih kcpadamcreka dan

membe i balasan.yangaik kepada mcrcka.

Risalah ini sar,anamakan ,4/-Aja'ibalrn Nqfr'alt'an

Asiloti I ajnati 14ayidi/ Jani'alt.

Say a mc mohon k e p a c l aA l l a h a g a r m e m b c r i

m a n f a a tdengan u l i s an n i d an m e m b e r i p c n u l i s

Jtmahd" l'otin! Pcrtdraal Iq,Lt,.\/)d/dt l't/,dl



L utlrt .! ),/xr'i).|

IUEqIV-IV urpurqsEN peulruErlntr [

'11

08t I t:la1lrHL/ //fa/a ['r

7!trlt/o(f

'u- iN

uu?llnuJJ)u?p uptsruulnJlur8uf,p ,u_iuEualpyrlrqvd



6 r,//tl /t/b.t\ o/t4i.\ t,,1i4/t4 rit4u14 |r.tp,tlrl

: rlrilv urru]r+ inl

(s l ' [qr ]Iq"N-"\') ,, tar1qabunaVDpu t/l/tr.lrryr/ uour1o1iladt o u a cttts tt b' p (' 7up.to opoda7 qoI t t ao1.tq t).d)I.{t

a 1 . ' \ -I l ln (n- ( iO c:+ (.rr!.6.

t " - ' o - . i , . , | t . ) ,- ,

:LlEJly uurru nnlrilui)tu [uf,O:np,eq l'.rl\

.////pvr.1/11lr,I 1.lA//A/'X/tlpJ?!u utl:l tr/r 1 t/u/rlar! v

11/ l|t.t.t11/lUltltl.t.t t/r111x./1{I

-nq5si5r-Ei-x.iErrfiI

I\tNNf IIrTiTHS UVINdqS NVVANYIUAd

CNIINgdNVSV,4[vf



''..1.qartrgkar uLttieltt:kn kQrtda ttautrsia dot tid&.

ttttu.1entburr1ikttt14tt,".\l i lmran |3l :1lt:) jugr srbcla

Nllri: "...r/azh'u/ar.i /ttttrtia, dplt-)ltr.<dr,tnaIkau

dutgar11a.."

\ leka karni mcmohon kcpada Ancla rrntrrk c l r t

n ] c n c l i t i b e b e r a p apc soa an-Pe soa an b c r i k u l .

ScrrogaAndr nrent lapatkanahr lenla:

1 . - \ p . r k a hA n c l ab e r p e r . r d r p t t a h u a c l i b o l c h k ' . r

s c c a ram u l a k m c n t i k u i p c r b u a t u t l L l t s t n a n

sehubunganlcngan c lzen eduapacle ar iJunat?

At : ru hania b i la ac iaalasanse againana alasan

|ang mendorong Lrtsmanmel lkLrk:rnn|a. 'a j tu

k a r e n ab c l i a um c l i h a tban lak nv a L r m l a l t a u n r

musl imjn dan mcreka tc lah tenggelxrn d: r lnr r -

kcsibukanmencat i rezeki?

Dcngankata ain: Ui laada masj id ' rng t jdek xda

kampungataupunpaserdi dekatnva,masj i t l tu

juga t idak memil ik i lmam vanu tet , rp atxupunm s - r . l l J r d , / r n . c p , r 1 i m , r ' : r . l ' . , n r - .u r d . r p a t i

asrama ium:r id l ah, apakahblsa di lakukanapa

lang di lakukan lc l . r i tsman? tarL ukup c lenga

l,,tatur I\ttinq I)ttatar.n \',1r,t .\tr/dI b, l



Ll lt,//,I tr/rt.\ /11!t\ wtttllr0,t;tlt,tt anir, tl

l r .huJ t rp jud l ( , , . r ru r t : r t J urzpr ) uurus t - l L r l rzpr l

ru ) r , \ - u r r l l l t i r [ )u ]pu l lg . ;JN( l ru t ru1 c l lp rq fu rur

i t u u , t P t l s l r . u n l u r d l p n u l t t u u L l l t L C l 1 1 1 r r l r

u r d r p r p u l l n ) r y l ) ' l n s x U q r l o u r : ) r l r r u r . r r d r p

, t -u r . i n t r r : . ( ' vnp . t l t r : , run l u rzp l qu l rdy

,rnpJ:l iuu,\ urzplr uEILlntn(lLrttLrr ixprl' r l l s u tzpu n jus dr t ln r r l tpns r l l r r l r ' 1 t l l 1 l s n t )1 ; . \ \

r - rq t t r r lqurod r l v r ; r r lu : ru ndrur ru r l rpns n l r u rzpr l

L l rsu . r r i l -u )duJ ls rs L lJ lu t l ' l . i u111 |qasl t lL l l r ( ln r t \ .

.u l r l r r ) r l rp r i -n l ( l t l l . \ \ L r l r rus lIu 1 r ) l U r u ? r p - u v . i l d r : u 1 c r u . n . r n I u l , - l L l n l n l J s

f , l t l r l u r l s n t r l r , \ \ u u n L L t , t r l l c l r u l c lr : 1 1 p l l u r u r

ndru lu r i -u r , i u l zpu rs iun-1 r r r1 r1u t1ru . r ; -u : ru it r

ujrns surf,SuJd uli-rr)P Ltrzpr uus^utla-Ltt. i utlulrd r : t ; t ' r r : sud

u lp r l l rLUnJ r rP r ln r l i -ux - i p r l s t ru

)n lun ut lL ln lnqrP lupq n l r u r rus ln u tzpu 1r . \ \ r l uc l' l r ch ; ; ,uadr rc1

Sur i up1. -Lun lnr l l r s r :11r ;c1r r r : r ruHn l

n t r r jpuy tnrnuJLUql l rd r ' ( ; r1 r r r l , . ^pno.1) r r rns

sp;lfurd rrr:1lun;-i i-u:ru uua-urp utsIl1rrsrp rlcpn:^tnc l rs ; r r p r l s r ru ru rpp urzp l r u rp qrq tnq l r :pqrd1. '

; l l l r l l ( l n r ( l? l lEq t -uu lo r r1 r

uu l ) rquN u l t r lu l rp l . i u1r :q uuuuz , , t - rqJsrzpu n tus



4

f .

mengumandengkannvai p inru r r rs id i

[3r lavang aclr hanr ,a lahsatu aclzan,kapar.rka

waktu pelaksanaannya?

Apakahdi as,a l akrudzuhurataubLrkan?l i la dj

au,al rvaktu zhuhur, clan \r,'aktunyx ctik:r khatib

naik mimbar,kapankah i lakukan unahqabl i lah,

b i la memang ada?

Apakah shalatsunah tu di lakukan ctc lahmasuk

u'aktu tanpa menunggu at lzan,kcr.nucl ianrru

k h a t i b n a r k m i m b a r d a n m u a d z i nmcngumandangkandzannva, tau bagaimana?

U n t u k s c t i a pp e r r a n \ r a a ne r t a n v a e n e r s e b u t ,

k a m i m c n g h a r a pd i l a m p i r k a nn a s h - n a s h a ngAnda jad ikan sandarandalam penel i t ianAnda,

se lan ju tn\ .a ami ber ter imakasih kcpada Anda,

dansemoga l lah membe ikanpahala. emogaAl-

I ah n r e m b e r i k a n a u f i k k c pada k t t a s e k a l i a n

m e n u j u i l m u , pemahamand a n i t t i b a ' k e p a d t

Ras u l . H a n r , aA l l a h v ang m c m b e r i p c t u n j u k

menuju alanbimbingan.

Jadhan Peai4 Petorya'1 .\?p,/ar.\kt/d/ J",tdl



: t . r 1 t / . \ t. L l t ' . t . - . t t . I

: lnqisrJ l s t rpEr l l : I t r l ) i r , r rg nl r s l rpEqdrprL l rJ ll " tu f , r I ]o l ln lutq rur l t l ) rucLUJ trd ur5ur lUl rJUpt.iuuuLltqurzt-urq?quJEl up ntr strpErlurlrtnlrfurur

a - u r , i r l r s z d r t s u r l s r l a l u , \ r s u r r p n r r J )

I I u r r ' r r r 1 i r n r n l r p u u l p n l ) u r . l l p \ L U ,) : i r : . 1 ) l rt u. 5u p i u 1 l . i z iuuu1 r r r i s 3u r r u u l i u ; r p , l e s r

slpr:q rpzd uuytrdup r,ius a-ue.\ uLIrqLUlt rLlvclr.gp

u r l r r d r u r l t , i u s u l y t ' q v p a r j u r ; 1 u ndr u . iu : tu: ln tun u. \ \ququr; t -uupuud;e1e, in l r - i rs ,nr suprq

l.rrrld c;rd tu-ir-irrr rrfrqas eped rdu;,rlt )rprl l-ur,i

lnqJslJt s l rprr l rprd urqrc lur l uduacl ; rc1l)u rurr r l

unutN ur)n1nq utrl ux{rr u|,i vucurnri-uqlstnlrJJq

uulrosrod sdtrJ(lrqLurpp utszruJiqul:d ruod lprluru

uvlz,Yur.i qNInllstlpxqruarrl .zruulrrdfuu_iurrusr.l

u r z p z r l u r t u e t s l l p r : q ; r t r . i u : u r r , i u , u z s n ; r q a 1

n l v s uE)q Eq ' u i u y r r c lz p r 1 r d u p 1 ; d 1 a q r : . ( v s

'urcp,r,.rluulrlnu;ai-urur urnlJqas uiur-lniiiiunseq

:uz;l-uolot.radoqoulrur eivs qrl1y rpvdll u.iurquuP-t ruuxqr , \ \ rL ur il r l t q u lzq :npr?q purtuv

; lulD lp.tt.tou /.,t-1111ttu.,ryp.4kD/D, tu/, ' t t l l t , , t l l

Iiiq5stql{p.B-_Iu".}-t-aJ: tEEf u€ir-a--EEqE,t\Dt



Hadits Adzan Utsman bin Affan :& ;

lr.nar.n z-Zuhn ;^t bcrkata:

?ntl7;'6it ,rlii ,i , i-;-u',...t--t;i, l Ai a" i;f:: l ;; 3ut,i rs lrrpi,

* i;:i .c."J.l';:;i ;. i>ai -u r;r-Js,-s 1

,",r,

*: *

'O,

* i'*

;( 1Sirtilc(:l}6t k', lJ i:t-'uk

,J'Ni:y-t'1te':>4:er r:!u;:+ii";-r*j 'a;'1"i '

; [ l ] ,, rol tru i,,L:s]tt ,2j

'&. 7":*',y1,(,,'rij,'"Jt r\ii [s'r':]r

u.\ *';'!:'.:; ,[c,:rrL ;;i ti uAt" 4 . , " i . _ ' , . _ ' , . ' . . r r r , , , r , . , i . t . ' . .f ' :f Y'.y.v a ).1:,l' 'r J/ur .,^l- r,! l.ftr

l;a;>:;t

14 'laryalawtt xrtarr.\ba/,x I D'a/



/t1t/"t tr/trt \'.1x/r*.\ nrttr/.1).1 ;rr, ! u,t, l!l

rr i lL,.rurs ruL,rq'rqLp\r urp fn.\ ' i ( I nqH l1)| I;n)) LlrLrr( lLrrrt.rbrqrrg.tvulppnr'r i t , (u ur| 'rnprt urqrqruu rr[r.r lr)q LrIrt rr]urP qrrLun:7nLr\Uql !qrinrtrunuql ux| !tUfu.d rtrr.rEl 1jqr(tLl lr t.

\ ' t r x . \ \ r P r ! l \ t )r \np l j j \ nuq r u rp r rTpun r \nuq l i I r r u ] l r L r rqLrPq\, 'rP lru.lrr l l r{r\"(qrr.\r \rul qr \nqr}t LrI|t l t t \ t .{1|(f: (rf: rrr) prLuq\, 9r)ZZ6l : rr) rhx(lrrf ll \ r

' f { . t f i I , : t t \)rrolt l | j t : \urttfpnrr l lnu.l t qatournl '9'r :

Il /x/.)1L.rurl?p rir+uis \., isZa I

I)LtrL' j t \rr( r t) t irntxt"rrrrrq rt(,ur:tqrquqs'Pxp (c, I : rr) rzprLUI.J_

\' 1-02 l) rLrsrN' V q)to r: i f l .nfrrrqurp rur qzr..]xTrrp (t,I: I ) pn - \ yonq \ : ( . r t , 9 t t , t l t : I I ) u r \ ) . s IY L l . l . J r t r r n t . l r ( t i t

0 iPu!Iy lP loloqr (ror/s'bfa,I//

7oP/l) aoTptl du/aI au t)ry/]ad tDtlrq t)/r.iua//t Dl1Jelltlr(rpo(1

'rol/aq /f)u/// 7t1pq fuplo-ftntot ttual ftus?itroJ.t;tt

I/t lrtl !:/rlup/T/tuap ohTltrlts !rq4 t1o1t7 p/1/ l' talrl:

tryrfl rarlpq rqol birota,a'uo.rotoib 1ar1e7 wllttl l1./xfqt!

,alro7. !r!? tp uilpo qoltu.yfiurpatutTlp u,lo/// tD.ulr7r,t l , 'y t 'r

1'

P

fhrl .tr:rdlp

'ft,!/.,, . l t / th/rhtt/.t

' '

.p(,,uuptV ailpn,, :tttu17ni(,b,ur.t1./plt Lrp ,,rttlt1.ttd t*po.,

lulit,tru ulrs taoJop) a:a'UaVolpo uaVqulur.ratu)///aprutl,-l

rryott ' r1urf ut:yo hr (lru J uluo Tataf uap' o,(uqolrtt[

qr,haq rltpns ://1///su//.//./noyur/u!/ ) t)srx/ t)q/l rVt/)\,1

.ut/// ) tu! .utlog tlqb. 'R qtllulntoy usuttt upod.pt/irtrtt4utt/ tp Jottrrtl'uurl opr( .y'1ot1r tl!.f!.1lp!p uuVr tJttlrju

/!rp .u).1/(t/// !l .ftry)up tltlp! z/./o///l arylfl qo/ap! o,lu/o,x,

apac/.ttu,nj11t ///pltp qo/1L..lit/t) rrflt/tl)s+) Jtru,(t to*pt

rr,t{.lpq t/zlpo4)v tlDvltlqpluau r/?/al ftzo,\ tltq qlpI



l l i le sudahk i . r pahami hadirs crsebut,ekarangkita langsunqmenja\.ab pcrten)'aen.Kami kat:rkan:

Iauaban Pertan\ aan Poin Pertama

1. Kami t idak bcrpandanglnisvar iatkan cngikut iL i tsman, ecrramut lak mlrupun enpa kctcntuan.

Dari haclits crdahulu,kita suclahmcmahamibahu'a

Utsman mcnambahkenadzanpertana krrena satu

alasen ang1ogis, akni banvaknlakaum muslimin

d i mlna rumah-rumah e ekasal ing ct jauhan ar i

NlasjidNabav'i.Orangvangmcnclitiaiasan crscbut,

lalu ia secarabcbasmengikLrti erbuatanLltsman,

berlrti padachsarnvaa tidak mcngikuti ejakbeliau.

Justru a tc la l menlc l is ih ibel iau,karene e t ic lak

umbehro kcenp: t dar l Ibnu Humrid, lLnul l {undzir dan Ibnu

i\{arduyrh (N{arder:aih). Disebutkrn olch Al Aini <lntm .tl/t'ndalt

( l l l :213) tanpa penyrndrtan peri \ \ 'ar .atan.)mbahan kel im:rdrr i

Ibnu l t fa jah dan Ibnu Khuzaimrh, dxn ramblhnn di dahmnr' :rdar i

r \ th Thabrenr.Iambahan

keenam ugadariAlh Thebreni .Scmcnrer:r

tambahan etujuh.yakni embahan erakhir , erasal a l Ibnu Humaid,

Ibnul , \ Iundzir dan Ibnu \ fardur ' : rh.Adapun r ivavrt kedua entrns adzanpcrtame, 'aknidar i Ahmad dan

Ibnu Khuzaimrh. Sementxra ang kcr igx berxsr ldrr i . \ l t lukhar i d:rn

Asy 51af i. I-ih:rt F,tl*l Ban , Talkbnhr/ Hahir , lial$t Raynl dn

.4d Da,m/ )\ld gr

lanahanPe,tnt.!. enau,ad,.tepltrt.lrd/d/ I'Ddl



LL t r)tuJ , I u;: p t,. tl r.t/ r, tu tltd M,d',r

' lqrrsnru;luD.\ nrnsrsinrunurxr(urdLunr.dut (t

(r rlusE(lSuruJq

uEl ) r8 ruJru luxqr ( l xpQ n? lu \ . r3? l DrJ3 t rp Un lJqas'u rn lnq

ursuPur { r?3rqJs ue l rp r l rp r l r l oq qr i l tp r r

f , )u l \ J .u luJEstP uP? ) tp r t n t r uJ lJx i ras uur l rqur r l

[ ' r l r z a ] r J l r t r l r J L U) n ( l r s n l e i l ) l L l r p n s u r u J r I s n u t

u InE l tuJ lx \ r :n1 l t . \ ' u r r luvs t l r ] u UI q r ] l i l tuu ; ) l r

uti luap utt.(ur1:rd url lep rur.ttuEtJtrlirru_iunckpl,

' t , \uuJnlaqJS utl srlJLrp vurt utuisuqe , p / ia u

/.tpp pVd.ta/t/ ltutu.r t.,,lu11uu/Dp u////t/u///1 rurnV qryrtuIo,0qo[i uq :lu1r.i 'uruvr;ad uuzpE u?]rlrqrutruf, Lu nrrlrq

t t l . t P n q r . ) d U . p l , t l , , U J L u L L r , . iq r q : . U ) . ) t \ r : l J t , J l J L

u l n u a P t l l r l u l ) u t n q f , s l : t u u u r s l i ) u r t v n q ; t d

J ruJq r l t s tJs r lo tuo tuJLu ur r r ,uz r l r ru rp uuHua6 l

' n r r l r q

ulnlrqrs qtslrlrqyEnpqruns urp 5gqr11n1nsrurunsuulLlEquruJut uEliBlxPu uxlustil ,ntrursrlr uduyt8uu,i :nqasretuusuluuvfuladuau urHu:p nrlru:ru



r \ lasun crscbuthrmprr t idak nrunukinrcr ja t l id i

i r m r r nk i t r s ek a rangn i , k e c u r Lama t a r r n s s c k a l i

Yr iLuscpcrtr e l rnrscbLrahorabcsar anq mcskipun

l u r L s r t l n r u n p e n u h s e s a k < l c n g , r n m a n u s i a

scbagaimrna aln la kot i r lac l tnah kala tu) , r ' lng d i

de lamnv lh l n l a t c r d a p a t a t um a s i i ( lu n t u k s c m u a

k r u r . n . n u s l i m i n .l a s j i d i t u m c n j a d i j a r - r h , a r c n r

b a n i ' a k n t ' au m a h , s c h inugas u a r am u a d z i n \ . l n g

rnc ngumandangk an dz an d i p i n t u m a s j i d t i c l a k

t c r d e n g a r . { d a p u n c l a i a n r a t u k o t a l a n g b a n , , a

rras ic l jan i ' d i dalamnla, Danraskusmisa ln , , , b i la

scscorang cr ja lanbeberapa angkehsaja,akrn dia

, 1 . t f . r r l . , r . r , d z . t nJ r r n , r r l . r r i t . r .n r c r J r J - l r ( . r r .

m a s j i d .Bahk anpada s c bag ianm a s j i da t a u r a n l a k

mesj id ugacl ipasang lat fengcrassuera. r Iaka lnu

m e n j r d i t u j u a nadz anU ts nan p u n s u d r h r e r c a p a t

Yai tumcmbcr i tahukan epada aum nrusl iminbahsa

$ . a k t u s h a l a t J uma t s udah t i b a , s c t > a g a i r n a n

tercantum dalam.haditsdi atas.Demtkianlah isi dari

apeyangdi jehskanolch Al- ( ]ur thubidalam afs i rn la

( X \ - l l l : l 0 U ;d . r r rA l - \ l . t ua r d r :

"Adapun eclzanpertama adalahbjd 'ah. Hal i tu

hanla d iperbuat o leh Li tsmanagxr kaum musl in.r i

b c r s i a ps i a p u n t u k h a d t r m c n d e n g a r k an h u t b l h ,

Itrrr tu, Ir" /ut.!.P.nr q rd"

.\ tDt!h .\ rli t It hr l



61 |t"r/!/,1Lr:t/ tt,t/..u,t|( 1 nlp\

(.2| , 6ZZ;rc1ur1) r.iu pt-?.t1p.luEINp llq)nl\ lVIqzqI nqv q3lo rrEltu.\rA\r rrQ,,'(/u,p!qlultyurruo1ta(

tn py,, loturbt urTbirxpuutnfi)uerulp/!fl,tlo(lr(lVJaq

tgitl lt?/4 lqrN u/!U nuLpt uoqb'uupunuulluaurltJtg

,lD./'roqullt/

Ttuu e1t1o{n# !1oN a,(ur1rbiiuus,t.1.,,

19\J fr'Kg I lK(tC t6.l n ,t-rt: - t - - d t - . c t n , , ' "

rcf, ,i.' i) ,it af rw rr-v ( -1n tc <?ii' . : ' , i : ' . , : '

i-r oe ,c5 o-fr' : . 'a ' . " . , : \tf tTn ( "=1{. 1,,c,

:utlr]lll.\uaru ..R .lt!un nuql

' rc lnqtrnf ; -11 qr1o ur lsr l r l rp rur : run i - rqrs

'uErustil uulnluJrp iiur,i q;tdas uuq?qruf;lulln)rlJru

u J u v r v l p , L { r : r l n \ l . r } u u r ) l l r i u l J r up \ u u ( l q r p l )

ts]OIIP 'fr qIItqT Iq\T UIq IiY UEUI}iN-UNIUTIIUJN]

ues?lrIntual ; ru lq iur : . i urszp rduzt ,1* r1ul ln lnsz

qtsunsqrclruuu-rlucluJuuJurulrnqrad urlr:dnraru rur

s lJ tuol tx r lsp r ; r l rdy q:1oc1INpQ s)ELUrpEqrpns

a-r rz , i t rnscs ur lu . i rc ln i t -u ; t ruln lun urLusl t l uuzps

Ir t rp I r lxp l rqLUui-u)rur . iu1rq urr l rurrp nr lE- . I

., rJU-l)s

lu , iurq r : , (u lnpnpuad vp senl t " lur r , rur to l uuarz_



Kcs inrpu l : tnn l l , kan l i bc rp lnc langenbahtl cukup

k r t a m c l a k u k r n a c l z e n A s - S u n a h , v a n s d i l l l k u k a n

ketikl Im:rrr keluar untuk naik nl imllar. I. 'arene alasln

vang mcmbolchkan at lan ta t : rm l rahanadz l tn l . i t sn lan

sudah trdak adr. Den'rikian juga dcmi mcngikuti sunah

Nabi$ :

"Baratg:itf a y4q lidak strka dengansrotal.'kt' tttaka ia

htkanlah untalkr." ')

1) Sr:r ikh.\bdul Kir im.\ l Kxtrnj dxlxn\"1/

ldntt l l ld l tn)rb l rr .en; i l . t t

serup2 .lxri kitxb 1r,.1', l Ba.rl:,1irli '\lattqihi t;aikI \atkr na Hi;ltttil

L l t lat .U,,1A!!hr ( l : 80 81) lxn-q cksn\r :

"Dahulu bt l i rLr vakniSverkh {Lrhrnrat lb in Nrshi t i r ' rnra mchkukrn

srtu :rdzan, el l rn igrnlah ( lcrni mcncontoh Resulul l rh 5 Katcnr

rru trdrk pcnrah di lakukrn di i rmrn Rrsulolhh i4, mrulun di i rmxn

Abu Bakxr U' , bqrdasarkanirva|at lang pr l int ntsrhur ' l tu beru

adr di jamrn kckhr l i f : rhanLtsmen Scmcntar 'rd i i r r l r l Rasululkh

e-r4, rnv:rdi l : rkukan sekal iadz:rn l tuhh teng bener dan r :rng dapet

dijadikan srnd.rnn, sebagrrmlrr:r dijehskrn dtlmt Fatlt lJatt'

Scmentrra . ,1 / i / ,y ' i i , ( t l : 32?) menlcbutkal bah{r mcngamxlkxn

sunah inr meni .rdrkebi .rseen ! \ leroko hrngg] j tmrn bcl ixu. \ : 'knl

jaman brrLr hi :Lr, prdr rbrd ke deleprn " I lc l i ru rvrf :r t852 ' \ r t int :r '

bahrva .unrh tu henahrn hinqgr pcrtengahxn l ' ]xdke t h i j r i tah'

, ," ' , ' ,

c t ' . . . ' r . 1

ttt ,:* 6/" af =tt o-

20 la'al'u Pc nqI'etatyun.\q tdr.\hdi.tt ln"n



, t u , t l n ; \ t ,1 . t r1 t , , .u r t \ , r l t ! , \ l t \

r\,s ,nq,,ii-ur(,s,.,,.,,",,",,'"'l;Lo'liiiJ::;;:lliI;1,1.'..1f . t tqxq rr . iu.{ ,r undr| \ ' dntntr qrpn\ r iu. lnrr . f t rs

qrr ,S \ l rpfLIrP" r. \L, f f r ! I fq u|rF? nrtr \ i tar : I l t r : l i4 l1t : q::1our$:r iurp, r r r r , r . , : . r t ' : . u j r l r | t . , . r

I , I r , . t , u - , ) tt I

| . . r .

r r r tr r r \ rnrt i \ ! . r ! r ! r t i -ur".u)d rn-fqurs,,JI r l ) fl rpr I

:ur1r:rr :1:rrq (1

udrrr ( lJ ( l jpuul l ( ludV rr)ns nlE Ll r ( l ) l+ qr l ln lnstNr s r : u r p r ; c l u l r l i n ) r l r p u s r r q ; ] - u r _ i ) x r ! , J UuJ q

;-ur- iundrur l l , . ( rqu- i r . \ \un l \[ . ) lo unqtpnl l , : l lu l . rJqn u t l J f l l l t c l J s l ) l e L U U t l J d r r u z l ) u I t tq _I r t ]L l u ) u

;u r . \ u l rus ] - l r . \ \quq rJ r ) ;unLUJru quuJJd ur l t ! ! ,

:ulri-\1,rrqrrP nln qrPrr )c l r u \ ^s I r I r u r l u u ] n q t . \ u I L U n u r I J q r ] r r p n L u J \

. . ,ra -u l uzpu uuIquqruru i l r l r

r d i r r t L I U q t n r l ) l J t ( l r r u p I r ) a - u r q u J J i t - a s U U Z [ ) f ,

Ius11 rIg f, \uutzpli , Uvla-U[(I l ] i l -LrJtuuIZJ)lItru qEJn uq' L ] N ) n l r l r p

L l x l ) n sn t r N I r f l . r l r q r l r r L us E l c r p l n p r l p

u p p I n s u r u p r l s r l U u l r r u r r ) l t t I u u ) n - u l p u u L U n ) r p

. ' | l u ] | l n . , / 1 r , . , l t q r d I r r . : i r . i t r r u r \ r . S , )

: l n )urq l rxuqJs r . \us l . t ] n -ur . i ( f_ I z ; I

I l) ////1/)j f. u_\unIn(l uJEIrp rulrl ul,rrtu-iuJf,d 1r:jutp

lclnr:rs o--uv-i u1dr1.,quniu: Lu r;-nl r,r ir. iq rului l



orar lqmuaclzrn angmengumatdanqkan clz:rnct ik l

l m a m < l r r c l u k i a t a s m i m b a r , l r l u l c l z a n i r u

d i k u m r n c l e n q k a n d u a k a l i s c b a g a i r . n a n e a n t

c l i lakukan rangorangsckar lnq n i b i la imam duduk

di n.rimb'rr, u,a tidak mcnvukainva.Nar.nunshalatnla

t ic iak usak scdikrpun.

Dcmrkian ugakami ni 'a takan chubungan engan

" m a s i d " r ' . r n q i . c h r r t . s l r u t d a l a r np c r r , r n \ . r J n .

haruslah l i lakukanalan masj id erseb ut unah "abi ,

bukan sunah Utsman vang didasarkan epldr c lua

a l a s a n :

Yar.gptrtanta, bahwa adzan itu tjdak tcrclengar

olch para pcnduclukkarene auhnla rumah-rumalr

mercka,bahkan idak tertlengaroleh orang vang ervat

sckal ipundi j r lan lant nte laLui crkanrprrngan lar i

arah t imur dan selat tn. r lc iakukanadzen Utsman,s a m a sc k a l i t i d a k c l a p t m cn l a m p a i k a k c pade

mlksud lant c l i ingrnkanUtsr.nan endirr .Sehingta

nrcnjldr sepertibermain rnaindalam soel syerlxt! 'ang

hal i tu haruslah ih indar io lch scorang l ius l im.

\iup kednr, orang orangr-angdat:rng e masrd inis em a t a m e t a s c n g l j a m en c l a t 3 n g r n \ ' e .t c s k i p r , r r

jaraknla amxt jauh. Seancla inva cr .ek l r .nenclcngr



a d z a n , it u h i ik an la h s c L ab y a n g m c n j a d ~ k a n n cr ck a

bisa mcndapatkan khuth: i l l c lan shala t . Karcna dengan

iauhn ya jarak antnra kc dia m an n iercka dcngat i mas l id ,

r n c r c k a h a r i ~ sk clu ar r u rn a h s c b c l ~ i i n d z a n d a l a m

n .a k tu y a n g b c r b cc l a- b c d a s c su a i d c ~ l g a n a ra kn ya ,

d c k a r a t a u jau h s c l i i n g g : ~m c r e k a d a p a t m e n g c i a r

\vaktu sh ala t . Y;lng mcrek:l laku kan sa m a dc n g an !3ng

r n c r c k : ~ nkuk:in pacla \v :ik tu sh a l a t I d u l A dl ia c lanI d u l 1:1tr1 d i m u s I i ; ~ l : ~t a u n ~ : i s j ~ i i ang t rd : l l<

~tt.;!.ariatLan untuk. cilail;.:~ni d a n d l ~ q a t n a h k a n n t u k

rn cn un juk ka n rn:ic i~hny:i \ rakru .

M cm an g, k ira t idak n ~ c l a r a n g ilakukann!.a ad za n

Ltsn i : ln , l~ i l a tlnkukan d i p in tu gc rb an g k i)t:l, ka rcna

, , r a ng -o ra ng Fang l c\vat aka11 m c n d c n p r n y a dcng;iti

h : ~ i k 1:111 mctilacil tabu b a h w a dal: tni kota adz rnasjid

!-ang didirikan shalat dl d:~larnnya. Alcrck:~p u n a k a n

rncnu ju rnasjid i t ~ i r l t~ ik ha l at d l s a na . Sc ba gaima na

adzan it11 juga akin d i d e n ga r o l c h o r a n g - o r a n g y a ngr u r n a h n ~ a c ka t') . N a m u n sc yo gia ny a a n ta ra a d z a n

i t u d e n g a n a d z a n y a n g d i r n a s j i d t i d a k d i p i s a h k a n



dcncan rvak t r r vane l ln . r l . Karena sun lhn t 'a r i c la lahberscgcramcnc lengarkankhutbah scmcn jak pcr taml

ka l i matahar t conc long se tc lah ac lzan, scbaga imrna

dijsvaratkan clalam haclits tcrdahulLr: "...ba/Lttuadi,trr

poda an,a/r1,a dda/a/t kttikt luuu stdan.q udrk tli uirtlttr

dat afabilttakar dilirik-ar sl.t,r/at..."

'akni scteiah rclesebab didrrikanni l shl lrt, r 'akni conclonqnva marlLirari.

Da l rm hl l i tu ban lak las r had i ts -hed i ts arn ang lcb ih

tcgas r t i t l r r i hadr ts tc rscbut , n2nt i akxn drsebutkan

untrrk mcnjas'ab lorn kcenrp!rt, i t tsyaA/Ltl.t-

' 1 'ak

lL rpasr l r ! n rc r l r takan: b lh r la pcndeprL t angkami pi l ih ini aclalah aprbila lt lzan di pintu gcrbrnq

. . .punc;rk uncrk Lcl ,uki r ,rn, re l rrrrkr rr ; rnr dr NI is j i (h l I r r : lnr s. t j i .

i t l :h. rdr Jt urtxr l mctk.r i rn l rngqr l dr pclosol pclosi ,k \ fckrh

:r t : ru ruh drr i I l . ts i tc l t l l . t r rm .r ,1.r , r rnqonrg renl t t . rnnl lsr l der i

pchksrurro sl ra l r t . I t r r bcr l ; rnesunr htngrr c letang nrsr. \mirul

I luknrrnin I I r run."Srr t i tL: , \ ixhlkh hin \ l ; r l ik r tru orLng l ,rrnyeng

scder:rpt dcngrnni ,r d.rr ,rnq e I Iekrh, tct t ingrrr l t1:rr ipcl :rks:rr .ra

sl r l l r t den t idak mcnclcrgrr surrr l tz.rn \ f , rk,r . r ncnrcr int ,rhkrrn

aqercLl 'u:rrk;rn reoi ,r ,Ll ipuncrk pr: :r t :Lt ,c l ,Lrhr: ln ,rn{ l ,crJck. i r rn

denr:,ny,cL,s,,k ckrsok hn icnn,an cnr l , r I I Ickrh untuk r l i tunrk;rn

nrengL,rrrnrhngkrn drrn. f ' rd.r nrx\x r iu piLrxn,u,r1;, , r l , Icn g,r l r ,

nrmrn schnjutnrr i r menlhe:, t tL,rnfLnrLcr i : r r srrr kcl , . rJr n,crekr

i tu. I - rntrs, r rsrrdrh nrfr fkr htr l rL, ,Lr ingq.r lk.rrr

24 l, t ahu l)oh4 l\rduarn .\tiuto.\lllit lrnrl



tt"r/'/ ) utut/ u.t/o.uD,Gtl tlotb\

'uryl urzpr uuFurp r.(uur)qrqurruJur r8r:1 1:ad

1r :pr t :HHurqrs ' tnq:rsr r tu l r : r furp ur l i iuvpurrunl tp

;t-ur-iqruns utzpu ut?;-uep rlclnlntulu urlu nxrltrcl

Qsvd' r t11 t rdrpuad uurru r .qr :q . )s, iuuulrun; i -3uur

r l . r l o q u r H u r p u r d . r a c l n u r l r ( l u l r p upu rs llu u u u Lr p x p l r n l . r J ) ! r d s p n o l u l r q ' u r 1 r : . i . i r E

'n ;d t : r l l qrpns ntr ruvt ; rd u tzpr u l ; -uePuurustr -1

I l lpuJq Jr i tp iL t r . \ i r rn n t ' r : r l l lds 1tr - ro1u,r - - t - r ; rp

ur ln lu l rp qrpns u. \uL l r i r rs uzpuul r<1rdro, ,. . r ,1zy

tlt,yrrt rutl t/lri 'z tltllNq urlt'1 rrt.ro 'rrp-tt -rpit....

r r i r , . d L " l l , 1 , r ' \ I r , l ' t l l ) l r , , r ' ' , , . ,1, r . , ' 1 ' . , 1

r - iuurn l lc l rsu l ) ] i tn( l rs rp lNIJ , l :uu l r l l ( l tur t ruru)

turs 11 ul ls l l r l rp Nl ls n l l . l lu l runr l l t :c1. lslnLlJstJ l

ur l ros : . rd Lul r l r ' [ ) l rn I ] r r lrqnJlLULlu l ) iupurunssr.iliuld uufu.tpuuzpr: ;.iutl:1n1r1rp.(ur1nl-frnslq ;

pnpEJl ur.(,d Uxutrup.)-a-fEql^\Ei

r . \urun lJ( lJSr1s l l r l rp ru l lumi-u( l )s 'r1 t r l r r t l lpns; t -Ln; . il tns;s mdr lLr)LU . l ( ) r l rJLLrt r lJ . )q urr l t ru) l )

fur t t r r r r r l 'L l r loqntr l .ur l rq t r ,c l lpu ld l )q ) lp l l rLut)' r - tunsst : r ; r i -u lc ]l i -u . rpuI1rr1 l1rpI I f l uJUns r : t la-ucd

nv lv . t rTo)( / tp t l t ) l u f ,nu)p ur ln l rJrp ) i rp l t n] l r . lo r l



lawaban

Pertanyaan Poin Ket iga

P c m b u k t i a nc lanPc nc tapanP o s i s iA t l z e n A s -

Sunehdan AclzanLl tsman

- i . ,Jnvabrnnva ntuk pcrtanvaanni dapatdipahami

dar i hacl i ts c t iahulu. "Dal t rh dyn Ndbi , , ,Lbu

Bakar dar (lnar dildktkdn di pittfu nuyid, sen/erlanladqan Ulsnan di hktkar di Zatra'." Apabila acla

alasanuntuk mclakukan adzan sebagaiman:Lang

d i l a k u k a nU ts man , s c baga imanac l a h d i r i n c i

s c b e l u m n l a .h a r u . J i l c t r L k . r nJ i t c n r p r t r a n g

dibutuhkandan sesuai emaslahatan,uliandi pintumasjid,karcna tu lokasi adzanNabi, jugebukan di

tlti -tqbar, katena itu bid'ah r':ng diad,rkanseak

ma:1 Bani !l nlal'qb, ins clcmikian tu trdrk dapat

m e r e a l i s a s i k a n t u j u a n d a r r adz an , y a i t u

pemberitabuanu'aktu sl.ralat.

Ibnu Abdi l Brrr nr cnuki lder i N la l ik :

"Scsungguhnt,a' clz n di hadapan mam, bukanlalr

tcrmasukajaran ama (As-Sunah)" . Yakni tcrmasuk

b i d ' a h . { e l i t u t e l a h d i t e g a s k a n l e h l b n u A b i d i n

dzlan :1/-Hdsyil,ab l : 362), lbnul I Ie chlan.r /

,\ladkl.,a/ 1I : 208) dan ,,'ung rtnnt a dari kalangan

t t . . . . 1 \ . . . , . , . . : r . . r . . . \ , . a , 1 1 . t ,



tr42r.) xr : 4ryr urnt1 u1'lt l

u"ru?l zSSurr l u ln lx l rp d?1;r1 Bqur11uul r JI l txutuurul SII]JI ut)nlullP nlr uxzPf,U,'l\rlxq rqtH nuql

r l r lo ur l tnqJsrp fur .1 , ,qrunq-sy wrulu uulednrau

1u r - \ ! i x l n t l q r i J n l n s t s U u l n ) r l r p ; u r ] . \ u u L U t sIuf ,zpuurp r luu l rsurzplr rsrsoduudut : ru . r4 , .r ln lJ f ,c l

n l r I . r . 1 u 1 r n l r r l l J \ u l r i . r I I r l r ' . I u ' 1 r n q . r . i u : r u

NanL " r i r ( l u E r P n r u r \ . P , { s n u u q l L i J l ou r l n ) l E l r p

bur,i r:uururrHlcllsn(lJsrr] unpt-isr11rnr3uynql rred

u!p qrllnln srx rlrJOuu)r1u{rp ;-ur-i rdr uellncl;r.iurru

q r q r H n u q L . r l N u n S y u u r r : l ru r l r d n . r . r u 3 u r . i

r l r lnr runPr.(sEl lnu+?lnr l \ ur :d uup Ll r lJn insr iui lour) l r l l r l rp - r ru . \ 'L lu ,pr( lr l rPr ntJ :uu1rnLur l ru . isng

r r u , r t u t , t r | l t1 . t . . t u l r ' ; 1 i u l | I i r l l 1 r1 ' r r , . r ,1 r - 1 r 1 t11

r r l d q l l o n r l l p l - ( u u r ; t r n q l l c l n , r p r r r u r y r u u r uIr r r l r ' 1 , '1 , y u r ' 1 r 1 r ' ; , t r r . l r 1 )l l l t . r \ r , r u . l ) l r ' ) r r l r l r l

ti-uu-iuzzpu r r x rr LLr.)' (r;-;-rr tr clLu t ) qu1 .r,inrur l f , J r - r 1 r Zp u u l n l i r l t p r . i u l r i i o . i r s , ; - u u . i l z p r '

u , l L l I l ' u r t u J u rl . \ r l ' l \ I n P , l \ u t r l r r r ' . r H r l r l r l "

, \ L . u r l l l \ r ' ' t L r t u t t t t r ' : l t u t : t r J : u t \ r l r , l i r , l\ r , . r . r r - -

n. l ruu)r r l ' ( l -ur r r :1 lp ; r lnJ IUrrr t r lurxr l l r rx r l NpuJ

. u r u ; u r J r ' 1 ' r ' ql ' L r ' . , 1 1 \u t1 r ' t t . i t t l t u i . r r p r u q 1 , ,

:r:.ruursrll iur-r-ur.i (1y1-9y1I l) ft/uq-tutlr/ rurlrp ue1du1;r-unl-u:r,uclrqtr.iq is1''l.irrunpol rJEp urp Llrqal "p l()rurs qt(lJl fur,i ururln



Lrs r ren $ i . , scsLrx il cng2nr i \ \ ' r r l e t an{ d tnr rk i lperapekar , . \h l i I l i u r ta t dcnqan c t r1 l \ - : rnq hah ih . I r t snran

t i r lak mcnenrbahkenec lzand l r t r ' :Lnq iasa c l i i : t kukrn ,

kccLraL r i zanc l i Zeur l . Sc l r rngq l r i s r la t vang d jnLrk i l

o l c i r I l i s v l m t c n t a n g l c l z l n v r n g d i s v a r i e t k a n c l i

n rcnarantes j td r insge kc hachpen I tnem a< i . r l l h id 'ahtl l lan svariat vlnq acla.

Hcnc laknva c l i kc tahu i . bah la t i r i ek a t l r r i l a t -a t

samr sckr l i i rahu 'a ac lzun rLng c l i sunahkrn ac la iahc l i

h rc iapan mi r rbar , v rkn i d i dekatn la .

\ l - ' , . ' . n r i r i n r L n . ' . r r . r k . , r r l r .

"Sava bc ium ncnc lapatkan c la l j l un tuk adz tn d i

da lam mls j id , dar t nazhrb vxng en. rpa t , ec r ra l ivang

d i r r r a t a k x r l i l c h p e n u l i s , l / J I i d 4 ' a / , t ' l l a l i t u s u d a h

mcnjac l i kcb tasaan ur L rn tcmLr rLrn , a lu d i rku t i o l ch

gencr l s i sc lan ju tnva . ' l )e r i s i tu sava b isa mcmal iami

bah*a mcrcka t i c lak lLh renr i l i k i da l i l sc la in dar t vang

clrnlxtaken olch pcnuirs ,.!/ ' I l ida1alt. ()lch se[rab itu,

t ) Dt l tn t , t ; i ln l Qrla i l l : i i i l , l i ro l ,Lr tkrnctcnik i :rn l l . l , tu i ( l : t lxn

s.r1.rhroinq \hL I ikrh t lur .r i l rh b.rrr . g i . r t mcnrpcir ;r r i i , r , lLrs L

lnt l i r . I l i l r , ru nrcrcLrLhrLlrrs.mcsl ipun ki lmq kr ' l , rnq nrrnrr Is ib i

l ' , . . . , r , r I| , ' 1 . : ' I - l l . i :

. I : t i



hnut/l urLn. N1/r,u.it(l u'J,.!

- lV pr isUru rup ur I ;ur l [ l rp sn]Er lu33urqf ,s ' r ln) r rp

Llrloq lvpD 8ur.i qr,prcl qvlrpz pllsrru LU?lrp p rqe\

utzpr urrp prlsrru ntrrrd rp uEuJStiluvzpr uzlrpulu:xu

r , tq lq st1: l IpElut r ru lnr l rpre l ursr l ; lu rd l tzC

. lrI.rl i lu qf,lo uu) sxirtrp. l -u t . i ru tu t t rBrc l : rs ur l r rqut lnruuup t lc l l r le .^ r td

uulu l l r l IP urntun t l tpns ntr 1rr1 l tq rsn los l i - rqrs

I r l rp u?. l l rpu i rp]sr ( l, \uuq ntr uu?slrrqJ l upuUrrJJr \

t lsuu uz lJu l ; r uu i -ur : t r r l t r lq iu t . \ n- r rc1 rr t r :n . r : rd

ntus uup )nrdrp lrsrc l -ur . i urrrh l rd xp[ 1rpr .L , ,

, (O9t ' I ) 11a/ ing1r- .uulzpur l r l r . iu rur urprq\ .nuql

urx luJt l rJq nunlr luul t l r ) L l r rPnsur , i ruzrurr f lqrs

I r q x r l x q r . r e u l t u l l r p u u l n ( l ' u r r . i s r 1 1r r r r u l i

rp Lllrltpt nl urtrn(prd r:.inlnrrrnru .\\rlrq '//ryr\

'u . \uL lL I )nsrsu l rPr- \s tu

r n t - I t i n q \ e J r d u t p q t l l n l n s E l J r l r u n s u r B u r ; r

n l iu t t t - r l l req ntr ur t rn( l r rd ] | -L t lJ l t ]i l 'a / (D/ . t )J

uEsLlu nP u?)-llrslrPJt(l' r l u

I . rs u u l u s r u l r u { l t l l u J J r u l rl ) v pn n t J un lnLUJ lun.rnt1?p€'p1r.rrq 8uv-i -ue;o r;t-r11 ur1rt11 r.irq

, , - l nq : ) s . r J l l n l n r l r ] l

u n , r n t u t u s E I q J l t r p u e p u d a l l n l n r c r u e 1 a ; e r u



- f mi 'ah, lemrmcncgakkan unrh \ebr g; .

Anakah Mcnara Masi id Sudah Ada di lamrn

Nabi ?

Sudlh driclaskandalar.n cepan \s,,'Si'athibi clandar i r i rvavrt ofan{ orxng Ynnqntcnuki l dar i bc l iau:

"Bal.,ta odiott l\dl)i ]r,1daLori Jrnal itt di/akrkar di

Ibnul F l r j j r is r mcnegaskanhal i tLr dr lam - ,1 /

fldkbal, r'lng ringkrsannll :

"ScsungtLrhnrr urr th (ac lzan abi ) da lam adzan

J u n r l t a d r l a h r i l a I r n a m s u d r h n a i k r n r m b a r ,da n

hcndaknvemr-r ldz in crrdr c l i mcnara.Dcnr ik ianlah

vrns di lakukandi jaman \ebi t5 : , i \bu l lakar dan

L i m a r , d a n j u g a d i a r v e l k c k ha l i i ahan L l t s m r n .K c m L r c l i a n l t s m a n m e n a r r b a h k a n d z a n l a r n d i

Z a u r l , k e t i k a k e u m m u s l i m i n s u c l a h b a n r . a k .

Scr.nentamrr izanNabi i tu tc trp c l i la l iukan i menara,

k c t i k a k h e r i b n a i k m i l n b a r k c r i k a r u . " I i c m u d i a n

b c l i a L rmc nuk i l k i s ah H i s l a n r s c hubungan l c r . r g aaclzan tu scpcrt i lang te lah cLccr i rakan le i r Asr-

S ath b .

30 fu it,fu 1\rn2 l)otar,,att .\t!'n, \intitt lo !



,-<:--JJ 6i.v ( {co1 ' " : ' ) , ' : , " ; ' ,

< C 1 r .

-<-

ofr

yt/ll1y oou11, y:yafi.'

x.\u)r?u Ellr luu lrrrl u.radls qulr,(ur:q rnprJq rIaJf,1I-I

u tzpz xJp tuu n l r l r - \ \ l r l u l , , . N tx IJJq ur rs l f 1y

,, 17tttlu11:t it/' t4:yp,u DqU p/xl u)Iyr rn1rtqnJatt

p,\ i t t 'q D! utratty o,(nuo!po tpqiirt:ptroruuf, ' trst4

tt/t//7pI\:1/t/1//,) //uql rbtr'ur1qqruruurr tlLIt upVtI[ ,

1J

: r P q t s J t q

f i r l r J ln lnsuU 1u11 (_r r l r .1un l rq rs ruru t . r rd urzpr

u f , r l LUNIurup u l rzp l l l t r ( l surq l r l rg r . iuqn i iunsrq

; ' ,:,; qr:. isr1-..t1rpP1rurtrtr iLlr]I\ rUq rutsvfl

I\rIrrp (()

I |:

. \ I il rrt: l- l t / f l-/f. ' / lr l t1q.\ 'Ltl1rq uxzprrr(l

l u ) u . r ) l I ) n r L i t l ) ; L l r \ n t u n s J s m l l L U i r l t , l r r u n l '

u rq rp Id u r ]zpu u l l i -uu l )uuunt i -uJ ru rs r rq iu r : . i -

Jlr lrf l 1r.\\quq rpcloci l-uu.( ru.ir- lrr qrlo r;-rl urri trnlrp

n1l lflJ nrurd W tll /t l / t / ! surlr rP uu)nIrlrP ntr lr-\\Ll1](

' " 1 . ) l u ) ' \

I ' 1 . .

r . n r u r J r l u r ' ) r r : i r I r l ) I \ \

I r , | [ . : i r\

'nln qll l) l ;) l s IPU l LUlrl l lP LLInluxl l ;) l ;-utr. i uutLu u;vq:rs

l l r n . \ r I I r r ' r i r u r l \ . l i l , l , r t l u r l t . r r . L l l , t q r ' \

uuzpr u . \ \q1rc l l ; - r t uup s l1 . l l r ru : : rs i ru11n(unu l ru

: u r ' \ u ' \ i n l u . ' u r r ul l p l l

p r q : u r . ) r ' r r l r ' \ p S



\':lngsatu dan turunnvarxnt lair.]."Kenrr,rnqkinrn li pintu te seb,-rt,1iarls .zrlrl itu,

ter ( l : rpat csuatuang t ingLi mcnrerupaimenara. tu

djbuktrkan uga oleh r i \ \ 'a lat vang c l ikc luarkan lch

Ilrnu Saacl I a,n .,41hfl.taluqat \' l I I : 30fi) dcngan

. r n r d n r r s e c l i r i c l a r i U n m u Z a i c l b i n T s a b i tl r n i ' , , . , t k" l ' . , l t r r . rx L s r . r t r

Xb dt & J)i

' l .

"Dr/rr runaL,l..uadaluL.1ang alit.q tit.qli di ykitar

nayid. .\'nteryak partatra ka/i hrad14n, tsi/a/ stla/tt

lt/akukdtttl'a di alas nrnabkt, :drupai lLt.vr/u//abpi

tren hanam ruaslid.A da ba,gjn n asj d.yan,qditit.q1t an

hin,gqate ebili 1:tttgqu.q nayid |trsehul.

Namun s lnaclhacl i ts nt lenah. HanvasajaAbu

Dau,uddan vang ainnr-emeriurvatkan uta dengan

sanad ang hasan, anpa Llcapannla

ltnaL'at l\rrttg I'err,ta,nrr .\q)"11t .\lnlilt l",L!l



tt P'/J" t\- t'Jtrol\' .t"7'dt,

, /4,2/ s Pxq u 3u.P 'rurs r . \uun: l rH

Irqrqrq n-uxlors Llrtt:Pr r.iuur:tlrrt:iu)tu n'u!.i 'Iq x iulitl utr.'l ,,L|M

srrprq rv5r;q:sunlnq qrtr t l l : tu r i l t r ] , , 'q l ru 'rss\ . ' urrrL i lnsrurr l . ! ,

: r , r11r1iur: :oasur:r ] i :n r .rL l tq ' l tnqsnnL I I turtr jP ur)rr t iqr .r" 'L , t r

qr1urr1rLu)o qnp:q.: 'ur i pfurs urn-ui t ( l :911 1) q l r . l t r iq rq l nuql

Ll r l ( ,ux] j r .nt) trC rtuur1n:1 '1:LuNsuq urpu:s qf l lntq\ ', , P'Ls' iLu

f

q.LUNbrtt ipurur lu 'P utrpr qrtr jpt Lrrun' 's Y Urr ' ,LrlnsrLUrr l - , , r , I ( l r .L

rq b,br: . i5 f l t1qr l tnFl \ 'uN(h:,n uf: iu.P ux;ut lu.rurq r i rPu rur lYI l

prlstlu n-un:t;und I ta-Hutqqap-iurq nlls IP lrLuvLurt

uun-urp ur)pnsIxLuIP iuE, i t , \ \qr ( l uxut l ;unI 'Ur: i

r p V r , ( u r u nl . r q s u r ) s r l r [ ] f uu r L l r l s ; E q r' t u l u r d r p s n J r L l? n - i l - u r q t r s ' P I l 5 ^ E L Ul l l E I P I ; ; u I l

lNdtuJt rp qEiupunll rsUul U[)?duuzPEL\\quq qEluPr

uE{qs?dIPrdrP n-uts- in t r r tN IEUr l lP l tPnsnl I ( r=

r( lxN rs?ru rP Eluu.LU . \ \quq l lnq j f , l )NPI I :qEI tPf

s r l r . r u J dn l n u t L u r u r u ? s N q ? q t r l ) d E s l l S u I {

'/uo/tLl uqqlo)I

,, t//1P//iotu 2|rwlifur{ uap itk'u4(lul\ pbEuxlupdkiu//lP ,'aoL'n1tptfruru uoliiDq PV,

(n(Q r, 4 {o qc.i



sal :1 . ' /

Ac le kenrunck inan ue l ncmanja t kc su l tu ten tp l t

r ,ang ebrh t ingut der i punggung mes j i c l ,sebata im, rna

clalam riu alat 7,atd.

l l anapun kcn le t lan r tng tc r iad i scbcnarn la , \ ' an [

d a p a t k i t . r p : r s t t k r r n d a l r h b a l i s ' a n i c t . I l t r i i ' : i n g

t l i kcna l sckuranu i r r bukan lah tc r tnasuk l i r t r l n As-

S u n l h s a m l - . c k l l i . N a m u n l l n q n r c n j a c l r u j u a n

c l id i r i kannva rcnr r r l tu lakn i t len i rmpr iken suar : r

a c l z a n - a c l e l r L l r h a l l a n g r l i s l a r t u t k r L n . l l i l r

pen lampni ln suara i tu hanv l b isa d i lakLrk ln c lcnqan

adenla me nrtrt, maka;radl sl,.tt t l l fcmi)Ltittr l t t ntcntra

c l i s v a r i a t k e n , c b l g l i t n a n a c l i t e t a p k l n d a l e n r i l n t r r

l shul lr ikih : ".\tttu l.,a/1atr,gttnerlrktn l t ' rkk.rdnunlt

t//tt l t .Jtt?:l u t j ib l .,rkrttttya ala/,t l t la.11lt. \ lcnurut

pcndapet sar l , ac lanva h t - l l l t pcngcras su l r l suc la l .

cukup, seh ing t r t idak c l ipc r lu l ian ar t n rcnan unt r rk

r r e n v e b r r k a n . s u a t l a d z a n . r \ p a l e q i l i a r u s

n e n g c i L r a r k a n b i r t ' r v : r n g b r n l r k . \ l c n b a n e u n

i I Drrr h,rc l i t . t r r r l r l , tn .{z ZL, l , . , , r .1 , l t . i t t l ' lh l ' { '

, , ! r (1 i )) t , t l ) t r r Bi i , t i r t t t l t ; ,nt l ; . ; ; . : : \ l r t t , . i i l t r : , t ;

[ r ' i 'a l , l ) i te lL,.r rkrnoich I]rnL, f : . : I ' I L l r rrgrrr ,L,r ,r

. , , r l l L , I r . . . 1 l l .

I t t a , , t t " t , t t \ , .



'Pt/rrt{ o.tor?t{ qtilo1l/

3ur.ro urdrpzq rp 1udrurr u i r -a-urqrsv, iuurdvpuq

r p u u z p x , r J q r n 1 u 1r - t u r u r l u pr [ ) n ] E n ss r t t B u r d

; - u l s r d r p n 1 r 1 t r l u r : d r p f i u r . i p r l s e u s u r z uu Bz c l

r t \ r r \ r r ' l )1 " J 1u )1 l ' n 1 r u . r . . rn l r . r l ' \ u u p ) r \ r . \ r [ 1) r . ] u

ln lu l l ux l t r t l l lsxur l l UnPz. t t ruu ur lHun c l r i t -3ucu

r 3 3 r n q : r s u o J U r l r u r u r d u p z q r l ) uEZp€J J qu r p

l \ r l , r ' t u' l r ' l ' I l p u r ' ) ) r ' d l r " r r r u r i u 1 1 . 1 ' u J qt l p p n u l

;-uvro:rs ,,,t1rc1rdzpurdJ)q rruz-lntr quqJs qtlo

' (urzpr)

r u r H u n t ' u3 u u . i r u l l s 1 u r u r N r ; r l - i sr u r n d u r a . i u r drr r l rdnroru nt r pqtprd ' l rdurr t l rpu urzpunruuzprq

urEI lrqrq 'llrzprtrq ulp lrllqs 'ur..rrrf11. rrqrurur

.-j-uuprsr-uu.i rlsuruul:pp tp i-uf,Joa-Ltlllo iir-uri-.,"ulu

n t r u u . r r l r l u . i u r . r r l u l r p ' q r q ) s c c l t - r a q a qu r ; r 1

ur l l r r . r r . is r i r

lup i t 'uo lor l r ru

urdrprq 11>r lsuru uupp

r p u v z pr r . t q u q u l n d u l l r - i r r u r l r d E l f , lu u r l y

'IlLs xrr]nsstl.riurd urlvuni8ulru

c lnynr rdzt ' r rezpf ur13ur1,ur:LUn. ,--u;rLUln lun tnqJsrJ l

u j tur lu sut?Jl ) r?u l lpq uin l urzplnru urrd u,nqrq' r r i r

iurre l ; rs u. iuuun.3 pr ) rpB sl1; l -s r1t l uuutrur, \qvq r l ln( l urutuu r(J uuso.roclru ldl -unputs;uJL

rurrv l 'ux) tEur- is rp qr l lupn sr l r { ' r . iuuu l r rurSi r 'ur r

;t-uc.i rrl lulu rpu qzpns rrr:lurruas .llx,prqqxppr nr{

IUr l i i rpdr ' r - i r ruurpual uur l ru iJpulxtuJLUJs,EJuus



Dan \ raK.

Di antara l id : rhn la ,b i la r l i ran l is t r ik terputusl)

muadzjn bisa terus ntengum ndangka adz,rndanmcnl anrp ikannl l kepadaoran{ banvak c lar i atas

masj ic l .ra t rJrhnt je las idakekandipcroleh i ladalam

kondisr cnscbrr tmulc lz in nrengurrandangkandzln

di dalarnmasid.

H a r u s d i i n g : r t k a n i s i n i b a h u , a a r r m u a d z i n

hcndaknva nclneliharasr-rnah atri r:ritu mcnolel.rkc

kanan c lan kc k i r i pada saat mcngucapkan , ' I la11,

'aloi,:lta/41t,"<hn "Hai1u hlal .lala/i'. Ilcrckr hampir

sajan.rcningtulkan unah ni c lcngun cnghaclapkcrrah mikrofon. ( ) lch scb:rb tLrkarni r lcnbcr i saranaqrrr lipasrutg luantikrofr.,n li kjri clanclt klnrn, aglrd lpet ntcngta rLlngk]n Lntaf l rncrel l isrs ikansunah

denganntelurLskarrengkauan uarasecertscmpurnl .T i d r k b i s a c l i k a t r k a n , bah t a t r r j t r r n d a r i

neno l c hk rn k c pa la a d e i a h s c k c da r m e m p e l u a sj " . q k a . r " n s u a r a s a j a . S r h r n g g e s L r d a h t i c l a k

l ) - {rxu fcnrer l1( sl r ;r t rnya usrk.

36 lrntla h,ti,! hddutdtr \,i)!.,,r \t,,.,t.rl',;.tl



Lt \ /Vt t , \ I tpt i4f i , t t t \ t .hu. l

' i -uopuof,uzr lut?ur11ur1 ru l r_ i , l r l tsqs ut) l r rpuJrx

v r ; b ' r s u E l r r r ) n J l i u u l H u u p u u r u n y r p u E Z p Er. \qr :q sr ; r t uxn-uJp ul)n lunuJul sElr r [ ) J r l rCJ

i /!/oq-t apTL//p/pat).lt)pvry| oll .tr44/111/p .:l//!ull

)'rrtp;t trrurrtl ,1!)i qDlppp (u1u,rtrrynt! ui!pu r,u,1r,1..:,,

: (l lrS sllPULl lrppr r-iulrpp urururcl ;-ur.i undrpv

i-uriur' ijo ruq..,eJ rcr uruqv.,"..,,o;)irilllr l r l u [ ) r ] ru I r r - -n l lq r r t r ru l r r iu quuLp i u l r ] ) ) l rupIi-Li()l)uo:)JU lu

rrlrl t l jx.\\

utn[i)( l ts

,r:r7^7 .-1uq1u11ui

)nru qDrrl) uIl1.l) ulp;-unsiiur;1 .--uopuo:lrrrqutlrruLll t lJl)s '!)///pt-/)d

:ntri l t . \ \1:np t:l tJluJJulLl l ,ultsuuzl)\.. . i

r r t tp t r - runc ] ru r ru n t r t r r l rn1- . \L I r ( l u l r r )n ( lu1 : : r l

'un. fuch,rsrpu, ,1 Ur l lprur r l l r rms ruLl rJ . rLLrr l l l l r p uu r u r l n L 1 l q r lu r . q . u r s n u N u rr . l J I o n q u l r l r p

) u p p : i u l . ( u t u l r n r n l n l - u r n l n ll l l p r u l r u n t r l u r l t p r lusr [Jurr ) r tU)pu1]))n lunLrruI-uu. iI I rp rpf , lupr"L

:uu j r t r ) rLUe, iuuJlu\'r-rrns sulti-u.)d up.Ir lt,[]nsuu.tJrI ,ra-nJur;-lrlntnqrp



scbrgximanalliclasken

duclukdi atasminbar

olch bebcrapa adi ts :

sebc lumnva,c l ln kc t j ka ln lam

pacla s'aktu ttu. ltu diktratken

l

2)

-lt 3t g c lr -t\5 r:l .J- r o'r

Dai .\'aad;11Qtrall,i, tttrudiit ktstkllal't LY balturt

ia ptnalt herarliatpadd l.tai .ltutrl di na:a l:!'asnlullt

.Sg,hila ha1'at.qarttddlt stltrti .reranpat eurla/1)

Hadits ini clirisalatkan olch lbnu \tajah (l : 3'12

dan Al Hekim (111 601).

, . \ Haf izh lbnu Haj l r rnenvetakan2) "Dalam

I ru ter j . t (L ,r t l , r vr lc<,nclongnr ' . r r : i r :h.rrr . rLr i '1 i ]'Lxqdrmrk\udk:rn

D c m r k r ; L , rr n r r t r k r n o l c h . \ L u 1 l l s r n . \ s S r r r ' l il r l t n t l . n r r : n t r r r t t

rcrh:rdrp .\rr,:;r lt,rr .1 ,,,'rl'.

Dann laik l l . l t l la i ' t l l l \ ' : r r ( l l bel : . rLr r ' : r : r ' r r l r I rn hrLdj ts\bu

I lL,rrrrrh srcrr l r r l lu ' : " lJ.r ' , r / ' r r i : i , r" t ' ; . " "i ' t i " i ' !n l " /r t t t l t / t t

lt|airt 1\tirL |'ttttrttn, \ .'':1..:' : ') '



6t'/ptu"1 t,rlbsyr.l tito/u4 4ry,ll r/rrH

qrqLu)I ' ] . \ur j Ltu: lu UI) ! l r !'1f6a:

tL tr t t t l t t / t ] l unr l rp r l rdrp rrrqrurd rrdrp;ur\ u| \ f t )Lu)durr l l 'p nI l r l r r '1rrr ! r r . l r Iu ic l r l i r l rdIr- ;-Lrru.)ru | l : l ; r r l l r ] | l l l I

, , U1r\ ;"unu 1(lo l rrrqu r(u r. \u;ur j l )Lor runl , . i : r \ r rnT,: l , t f f r lsLur.rut i r ' r r r t l ruru. i r i iu l ] . \ I : r .s r1,rLt rnPl Lurrut | .N!r . t qr l rpr l

. i . i " \ , : . u , I 1 . r . r . r . : . , . , , . . i _ li ln. \ rms .!q)r rprr l rpr r :rquru r iu;-uopuor

r. \qrq sr t ) l rPt)ns,,, f r , , :1.)qnut.) t l ruru::1 rur: i r r rs rprd qf l , , t ,E

r!" ,Lur . \rurntr) r .rqr i l r t r t r rH t\ rJ) t( , l r :Jrnq.srtrjur \ r . t r , ] l ]ptqrcrqr i inurr uJr lLLr:) [rIur \ \ \ r : \u\rr j ]1. \ rn,p "ornl rrrr t ! or j f l l l11n)) t' , t , . , . , ] l r t , u | , . . r . r . : " . 1 , . : . : . . , .

. . j. ,

| : . 1 i \ \ . , 1 |t r r ' , T f p , , i u L , r t r l n u . L uf r t ) q r i , t r l , I . r . , j s , , , , s r N

u 1 r p r . c l : 1 z r l r : 1 1

l \ : r r l :prn \u).1 ( l rur l ) r rnrui \ r .n- l lz?/, / ITl i t t t \ t \ . r r l t . t ,1 t j . . , tl t

ufr j rNq.)sr l , r r : . i l rL, .c, , 1 ! t t ! n1, l t , ; t t t . , tu l ; r t , / t , , n1r!1t:1tr7u rttl ,t't//1tt |,fix u,ihL) r,tttjt.l!)tt tl1t.t1,.i.tktit,)1 t!!! .11)( t .) l fit'.( ,q!|;ntuq,,.!!j)t \/t,,tl rtr.trU,t r/t,ltr,li,,.t t/t/.,ttka.uDx/t ttp/. l,tt))!

.rt/.1)tt 1:/t1t)tu1 41 utrt/!./f:t ,/t,(tll/

srrpr!tdxr)qrq'pr ,ur' l nrtu-* prtlnl lni:;:#'"n

DFiqi.II--nr{Em=FEE

iEulrri-]iEr. u-tsrtp.l ad_'-:fU?.}-E.l

-SlJPEq:SIp EH-

L IJl lqxlIut t.rui l-UOPUOJ

nru j rq ' t xEUtu lu l uup qrqJ [ JUn l ] : l

r, ' r\qvq u?IInqJstP 1tt!try-t1L.. t lru .\.

i 1 r . \ \E EPnSnl r

ru r ru l u l rqxdr



Dari .\'almtdb bit"1/':1ku'a'

diritt'd-1'alktntahtt'a 't

btrkatd :"Karui dabtrluruelaksanak,tt b,tltt lmtaf)

bersanaRdnhrllalt $ ltila nataltarLstdah condo4q

Ktnudiart kaut ptrlangtnorgik i bayarydn ttalaba ..1'a q

srdul: mdon.4.Dikeluarkanoleh Al-Bukhari,Nluslimdan )ain-lain,

termasuk bnu Abi S1'aibahalamAl-XLrclwnf (l :20i

: 1 ) .

i . ' ' . . , , , ) , |' . . , ' t ' ' " . . i , ( . . -

rtz, iU d- S dr'ru" 1' ,:t ", a' {"I a a . t . t a

a - ,t ,

1op 1 S 1l>Qt olJ.r) .rJr ,*. ;'3n^-+'

Dai Arus ,lir'ro-7otko,babu'aRastrh/lalt#'€ biasarrya

1) \ ' /M,t i " r tr l \ . \a "k.rmi mchksanrk:rn sh.r l : r um:rt



t t , ! t u , ,1 t r ! r . ) t . t j t h ro , ta t1 t1 ,L t114 ,o11

,,. na) uns r.irrpns:. l | lq1

tltslllxH IluIq ulr,\slH ntUuJn IJxP U?Ilu.\E,\urp (€I'III) u4rnN rlrtla(\' :[ft.f.(I '(.v,p?QI,\

l,lun,rrd /pn ln-tlef , rqLuaunIr laq 3uxp"1-3uzp?1uts]q?g UruI ISnur

! u n x l E P E d a I u E l r B u r l o d r l a q L u t r t u ? p u v , r n a )- lv r l€qruaru nEIIeqntr qtsqlnql ru?lEC r lEqlnql

{ l r l ?rP uuln lz l l t { l n f , r laq tu lunf tu l€qsuEIn{EIaru

runlrq.rs R qr l ln lnszX uiuES , \qEq 'rurn l l? LUr

q u p n s r r \ r l x q r u l ? r ' u E ) l s ? l a {r u r u l q e l a t S u r i

Bduurr l ln lunul ru sr la l ]nqasrat s l rpzq qnrn l rs

'uust l

3ur.i pruts ut8uap (/tptav lf,. ru?lrp rurrq?qI

qrvrlalo ud-nl

uEll?,itr,!\ur(l t)luapual uorl!)lpx./t,11qour[ /rlorls aprytaotryrlauprt4 (lrl l lr/EtpHlt'plp1r)q pt l,ntToq at71r(b,tlr!p 4F? rlqo1 yrQ

i .1*' ic, i,:-. ,g..-- af ,f"-o

t ' . r . < -t. <1. . q- tro +n : qtc i 4 ' rfl! a.t- ,tf' rt'rPr c t a

'v.iuurr1l-ur,i ulrp urqlng-ly qrlo uury,iv,nr:t61

t'uopttot luupas /.tDrft/trla VtTsV lrrttl lolorls



b i r . r A n r : - u k m r r n b a h l r i a b e k r t r : " , \ k u h a n l rn r c m p e l : r 1 a r i ' 2 q l ' u ' u l a r r ' 4 t i l ' \ 1 a 7 1 l ' d e r l l i s r L n

Rasu lu l lah ang meml r l c : rn t 'apac lahar i . J , - rn ta tl t e ras

m i n b a r k c t i k e b c l i e i r b c t k h t r t b a h k c p r i l r o r r i n u

b,u . r l l k . "

Ada juge r i r i u t e t shrh i l r bahs a bc l i rL r mcmbrrc l l

s L t t t r t , . 1 / F a r t ' t l t ( . ' \ r 1 ' r L u b e h ) , s e b l . q : r i u e u r

dirirvalatkan oleh lbnu Khuz:rinrrh d tm.\' l.t, l i l ., rttr

c lan c l i sheh ihkan o lch A l l l ak i ln , l t l u d isc tu i r - r i l ch

, \c l z l )zehab i c l r r r vans la innr ' :1 .

l l i l a k i t a i n q r t b r l i t L r , k i t a t k r n t l c n s c t e h u i

b : rh l a ac lzen tL tpes t i sebc lum condonqnt 'a n ta tahar i .

D e m i k i a n j u g r h r l n t a c l c n g r n k h u t b e h , t . n a n a k a l

shx ia tn \ ' f t i i l kL rk ln kc t i ku mr t t :Lh l r tconc long. l : r l i tL r

jeir.s, o/l.ta dr lilltlt.

Yang Icb ih jc las c la r i da l i l c la l i l t c rscbut c la lam

mcnun jukkan makna vang c i imaksuc l adr lah hac i i t s

Jabirber ik t :

i:t\ l p ) a D { e t

^,b\',J\- . )

42 I. di)in 1'rt!"!: hituv'L/, .\tltlir.\Liht lt,t,tl



f t t . ] " t I r ' ? , . \ ' t . , , , q , - . 1 , .

:rttslrJq ur r.$q[q

uBltrix.\\rj rP Iru?lns-sv uf,Pr€qurcl LFr[npqv IJEC I:t?n3uJd rr13eq3surs rP url tnqes

r luv1 ut lE 8ur , i t rqeqtg z.rrd uvHurlz l rJ rp r rs t ts

r[3rq.req q]lo rH?lux)jtunlrp srtr: rp uylndurrsrv

ull?-

n

(urzPuu?P qxqtn I

r S E l ? d V f i u o p u o r r r x r l E t ? r u u n l r q J s u v , l n l r l r p

ntr ] r lvL ls f , , \q tq ux l ln lunueLrI s t l rL rur s l rpr lJ

, l : _ r r Z 1 . i r , , ' 1 t ' r 1 11 1 ' . r r , 1 t i ,1 u , 1 r . i sL l \ nuq l

uEp (lf f : I) plLULtV fuOt ' ttt) rbrqrzg yy '(9g7 :

D r,rs?N-uv ' (6-8 , I I I ) ur r lsn l {L l t r lo | ) rEnl r : l r [ I

,tlotuouo/uuhfuur

4a1aaw4uw|ry notq 7ur( tluu

pftt/ t/ttlpp, atrupusVctaTuttpuo.tqoprs Llztlplou./ 77u)ii'a,huayaqat4:ilin//,/ !ryary '/l//rV olanryrr tiu11uptaru

n-tad ntoV t/t/ tlppt/er up+|nu)f 1ptnrl lo1at1s ortl

qo//xl,/t>I o,urloq oVto(otLrlp ( Jlq![ ) r,futrop ofuI



t't---L; Lul ,J i'. r,+- -; .r€, j., :+

', - , . - i t . i

grlt l.l-'- I !:r lj

",1kr pernah ntutgikttl shala/ Jtuat btrsaua Abtr

Bakar Asb .\'biddiq. Klnthalt dat .rLala/, beliau /akrkan

.rel.te/an ttn.qalLbari. Ktrtrdian akr .rba/a/ lryrsana

Llnar, dan ten4,ala p1,rr1,o1,dar thalattt1,a ltirylg tu4qab

ltai. Ketnudiat akr.rLa/at busana Utstttart, h:m),ala

kbulbalt datt sba/atnl'd ltingga nalaltai condon,g.l'ak

searafl.gP/ttt di antara rtereka yatg tttttt-1,a/;11rt4n1o1,

/ en,quat Perh|alan lertebtl. "

D i r i rva l ' a tkano leh lbnu Ab i Sva ibah ( l :206 :2)

dan Acl-Daruquthni (169)

Sai'a katakar.t: Sanadnl:r adl kcrnrrntkir.ran aclalahh a s a n . I l a h k a n m c m e n g h a s a n m e n u r u t n r e t o d c

s c b a g i a n u l r n t a s c p c t t i I b n L r l l a j a b c l r n l r i n - l a i n .

Karcne sc lu ruh pcr r t in r ,a dapat d ipc rc l l r r , kecua l i

l,"mh.n l)oti'< l,o/,r4dr" .\+,tdt .\inht jnli:



9n ur.Plu.trkPur/n1y)fltrr/014\/1.'

;uz. i srrpzq r f iuap'ntr uzl3u:p :pr :uasuz-is lprqstrptq?r?]uu zl iurtuatraqlzpn z8nl eurrurr8uqr

, . i " , . , , , , " q , , . ^. - . - , . 1 . t , . - , . . . . : - - . . - r , l r q J : l J l . 1 0 . \ U . ' $ l ll E . \ E . \ \ l

, I ' t u P t \ ] l l l t r u o : l r P P 1 r ' p r . 1 , u r 1 r r c 1 r i u 5

' ,3uopuo:rlrqrtrtrt qelat:s trrun I

rrr;lurp urzuJlraq rErull urP rulEg nqv rrup qrqsqs

;rs t r edrr rc1:rc1e1tnqr- iu ; r r .ulz r -Jr f I - IV r rpuruJ- . .

,,1?n-lqrqal 8ul,( trir,nu utfu:p ur8uviu:rurq uplrlrq' ( r r . ra iu :d w, \v , 's t t )qa l t ru ruHuqrsuelrpu{ lp t r :drp

yrprr c . iusrrpr l l :ur1dr1f unFu;rru ruqlng- l \ - , , ,

: l n q r \ l r l t l i U r ' . t l . r t t t . i u r u

quJJtrs L lzU I I -11 ' u l r : t t . i r i . r . : :l r ; -n ur r ) r rur J

(9ot I)urqrH nuql qtyt 1nbr1,'-r1y uf,ltp [n-nl tutuutlivq:rs'bnz ' rr11n( l \ . 'u rq qrqrH uup urrqul{ ur( l unurrJ{' (89 : Z : I l / !p , r .L o. . l l q iDl l t . ' r l ru l r rp rn tuutr r . )

ruvurr r .3uqesurb:ng urq . r r_1, t1-h l ty1-11'urq l rqrsJ

ru1r ,1 r iv : r rdrp lvdup i -ur- i r , t r r rd ; -ur . ro t rdru; r

t l J l , ,u r l . 1 \ r \ \ l l l ) ' j n l l t r . r r 1 ' r : u , : 1 r ' r r1 r ' i r q

,, r-irrsurrlrqrp;r.r:1lruelrp

l rpr t r r ' r l rs r : iur11 roruas r , rc1r ,1 ,-uu loas11, ,

:(.9t1 7: 11) pr.l

lv rnvryP tElrrcl rizrjEH lv urPr?srqY urq qxlinPqY



t idak scnacia. l r l Srh lbat ncrnpcla jan dr ,n hr l i tLrd a r i l t r s u l L r l l a h $ . S c h i n g g a c r k a c l a n gmc rc k a

mcnganralkan ]'11/t!trtu/rlt flunret scsuclahmatuhrri

conclon.q) rn tcrkeclang1,atr,4tdta (fLrmrt scbclurl

matahar i onclonq).

2. Dar i AbdLi l lah

mcnccf l t tk tn :

' i " i . , , . .

d\+'(::'^;

l , t n S . , l . , n r , t l ' , l i r l , . r . t t . L t k r n, . t l r u . r. r

4)Jl -L, f! ,L,

" - i '?'r'

",.11.,fu/hL ptrral.t sl.tt/at -luual btrsatua koui padtt

uaktr Dbrha. Ld/r l.ry/idu hrkttd:'.\'a1,a

kl.ton atir

ku/ian ,*',arr lttrasa fnnt"'

D ike luarkan o lc l . r bnr r A i r i S i a ib rh .

Sa la k l tak ln r Per : r pc r ts - rn l l depat c l ipc rca la ,

se la inAt rdu l lah b in Sa l rmah. Sc i ru l runsendcnsrnn la ,

A l - l Ia f i zh l rc rko lncn ter d tn . '1 /L : t l l t :

" l r o rang vang jLL jL r r ,an la sa j r d t r , , rk tu tu rL e

mcnga iami pc rubrLhan. "

/,tttti,,tt l'trttr:, Pot,l,,Lt, \tr,ttt .\ldi)t lt,r,tl



w: . xfin)p ryn'11)l! i\tt tr!/t.

LlJlo qrl()Jq ,./t)///uI tltpret ]lor tru.yt,ru lrp lr/rqt plnq

t/,tt,r q a^t i fr5' .-r-

P r r s u r q I r L l L q s t r l ) i r f l r q n 1 1 1 1 n t 1 r . u v p u d

rl lJlJru uLUrsJJ(l rtunI Ir lrr ls rlrrrrtrclqrl1npt11.' -tqlclu u l t n ( l J S r l ) L I U r u r l r \ u r ( l r l r i l n l ) ( l \ - u L [ ) r ] u r n l { u t q

n l ruV supur l u r r1 r11 lc lu udr 1r ;1 l t ' ; -uo i ruor t i rL iu luLu

r u n l J ( l . s u I l n r i u u ) r : 1 r 5 1 ,r 1 r r l r : r r u n r r l J t I l l I L l l t l -

l r l r r t l s l l t l r - \ \ a -u t : t t . t . r t ; u l l lP qrur rc l n l t1 r11 , ,

: i ; 11 1 r )nu l l . rq uup r ; . \u/ / r : r l f u r r l rp ur ;1y1y i11 . r ru.L l r ]L ln l ) ( l

' r ' . ' l i \ i tt l \ r l r l l r L I r ' : l , r ) . ) \ . t l r ) i l l ' r ' L l . ) l l r l t l

. , . r 1 \

ru l r ru I ' t [ r I r ' ] l I u t :1c l l1 ; -u r r u r r l .qur . i Lnrs r l l ru ) iu j

ruuury funru . r l rL rL l rL lsIU I I I )uur t l . i 1 r . \ \ rJ. tL l lq ' t rc l l t

a-ul)-\LnrlLIsflrs

r;tp iur: i lcl l rrr:.--urqrnlLlr(l 1rru.\\ l l t( lr r r ' 1 , r r r ( L r .r r , 1 u r r l r l l . r . r \ r r l r \ | | r " l l r " |

, \ 1 . t r. 1 . 1

UraUl rq l l r ) i l t l oP t l ( )J L I Iq r I l l L r l t l l r i ) r1S. lS. \uus l I ( l

Np lp i r lu r l s u l r , - , r l s1r '1 r .1r r : fu rp ur ; iL r r tu r l J ) ( l uu) lu : l

t lLrtrl i 'nst r-iutr-\ l . lu l- iui l1r1r;11 rprJ rl)1r1- rl) ;- lnl()JS

u t r p t l . r 1 n l l r s L r l ) ] 1 r - \ 1 r . \ \ t r J t t tl ' t u r s I r s l r l u n r I N ( I( t tn ; t -u ; rc i s i l p r tL ) l / f ,1 r ' u . iu r : I r r udur : l u r r l ; - i ru ro

Ir!P Ur]l lr-\ r.\\r.rJU r rl lq nxtIr.\ lrsltPlrLl ur,n_lJfrut: l

. I r { , 1 ) u ' r l l l " 1 " l t u r t . t r u . , u r u ) - l l , . \ \ ' r l l r l )

r . i u r q n t r r u l f l r r u J s , q u r . i 1 1 ; , ,u u 1 r : t r 1 I i l q



b e l a u h c r . r t l a km c n u l s v r r e t k a n b a h s r r . bc l i a u

r.nclakukann-r'ae e um matahari conilonq. '

l. Deri S,rid in Sr-ru'eidliriuat'atkan lhr,,'ae bcrkata:

")lrutni1alt pertal.' sbalol.ltnal bersantukani podd

aa k t t D / t t l . t d . "D i r i u , a l a t k a n o l c h l b n u A b i

S 'a ib h.

Sa1,ai"1"p^t l Namun Sai t l t idak menvebutkan

perarv isela in Llnar. NIeski dcmik ian, lbnu I l ibanmcnl e rutkannl':r uga dalam Ati'lsi.lat (I :62)

,1 . Dar i Bi la l Al-ALasi '

o r t , t ' , , . ' , l

f6-?4

:

)t4jrrt!'; c<.r^4' J".uJu. /'a

|)\-.t J'

- i d :JJ4 -(--rJ c-r*J' +)t) ' .J*-

"IJal.tua ,.1na'r ptrnah sl.talalJtrual btuutta katttt

rttusluit, dan oran.q-r,rangkala itu ttrlu.qi ruttidi du

kr h : .;,t n kt b lt t tt urrtkar ;' l l a u .tai .sd d t to I r.,t.q,.t(/ ( l ldru ktL,t -1ang laiurl,a ntLrldlakar;

'Ra/ttrt

condar1 . " 'D i r i l ' ava tkan o ich lb r . ru Ab i S la ibah

dengan sanrc l ' ang shah jh .

\ ' ^

1.,rt,,r, l),rh"!: l\,!,1tli, rt .\tntn1, \r,1iit lr,.il



6b tc\yy rqr ytg tt , ,1u r ly

u' :qrnq) uxp rrrzp, j q) iO mlntt fprt r tr lpns n(t)sr ;rrr l rL ls ?rrrL ')LUis L. iuur: : j r r : i l tprr :rLuI l l )n n-urfr l r l ur t i r iu l , fuo:)qtP'1r rrrqurrLU fLr ' : r ur: i l rdrPu:LU ;iurfr : I r ) r r))rLrr l r tUnl rrr . t"sr : l r

l , \ . t - , 1 , i . t t L , r r r J \ . . i : . r u r . i 8 : , 1 \

lrqrrr\|'u jrl.l,,.iLit!,)t ttLl t It;/r ji,)r1,.,, L,,/1r"tu ri>i\n/t,abiJJn r//..r u'ri ,i!rt, t':fi,:t!...ltjxur;.r!,1,, rtrr{f r\ 1r(lrjrnun!jup\_. ( I

U. iuuu)L l r loqrp udrpu ldr rq a i * p r ruqY rur ru l E l r ru' l r ' r ( l r s J J t

J l r s t uu l r P s ] l p u q s t r p l r q I r J U pU U ; u t c J

( r .1nqasr r1r lpp I t l l l l L l ) l ( ) U l r l t r ru . i s r rp

f u r . i 1 rn1 Hrr r l rc l u lu ru r uuur l r i l - r ) ( ls , r . i u qrpn s ; r .su tp ;uopuo: ) r . t l rL lu l r ru un lJ ( l Js tu luqs : tpBt iu r l Enpr , iuuur l luuu. i s t l ) uu l ln lunuf , ru n t l :u1 l ) i r tg l v , i rS^

I . { l r l sn l \

ultr,ru,islrd url l |supJJq qrrlrqs n-uu.iPlluls

uU;-uJ[)

qLqtu-(S rcl\. nu(l l utItu.(U.\\rr (f ,./// | /)q f)ropo.y.r4'httopttos r1upu: t.rrlr/pt1/ tytttl trui,ttr:.ltt1 lt,dnpratu

/ftuV ,'up!rf.14 'liJ.:-otltrlJrl pttu[ 111t,,1c\.r/q t/1/p\tt

( -,<r-o, ) j

, .

5f -9-r'" "'-'of +:' q'<"'rI r<r car 6,.<i,r

:Ulr)irrq rlt t.\qrq u|1tt_ir,,rulpurzuu nq\r u?c .c



shalat- f

n . ia t ebcluntmatahar i ondonqsebagaiman

d i j e l as k an c be lumn le , l e n i t u l a h pc nc l rLpa ta ngbcnarscbagarmanal inr .a takrnlch Asl Svlukanidan

lang la innyr . l inc ian persor l : rn crscbut idrk t lapat

disc les lrkan ent tn tergcsr,gcsa, cndaknr.a l te l i r i

kemlra l j la l rnr uku-br,rkucsrr ,se cr t r Xarhr /Tut l ta

clln lain larn.

Shalat Sunah Oabli!'ah Jumat Tidak Shahih

RiwayatnJra

D l r i p c n j e l r s a n s c b c l u m n l a c l a p a tc l i k e t a h u i

jarvaban ar i soal kedua ang tercantumpada poin

kecmpat:

"L l i la erbukt i ada,kaprnkandi iakukannr.al . ra l

sunahqabl iyah"

-lau'abannva, ahle ticlak ada dasar clari amalan

tcrsc l )Lr t lar i a jaransunr l r yang shahth, uga trc lak

m c n r i l i k i t c mpa t s e n l a s e k a i i . D l r i < l a l i ld a l i l

s ebc lumnv r t e l a h d i k e t a h u i b a h t l r c o n d o n g n r , l

m a t a h a r i , c l z an , hu tbah dan s ha la ta c l a l a h a t arantai vang bcrsambungsr t l r ( lcntan vang la innva.

t r l a k a d i m l n a l a g i \ \ ' a k t L r n r u k l n t a l a n s u n a h

t c r s e b r , r t ? c r n i k i a n p u l e l l l r p c n t c r t i a n v a n s

Pthl,tn ldtir.< l)lndnl,tan .\q,t!/ \irh/ l,,rt



I9 /'t//tl (/rt/4,4 t/"1111\'"/t\.t|

u ' i ) i r : l r l r ' ) l rP L,f l r ) r \urururruo) sl )-L ( l fa l I r / i1,/ , / t . LL[] trp

rdl l ] is rrru i luo:{ r r . iundlu)Luqz!t , ,H Iv ( 9tZ: l t ) )htt" I /4/ / , \ , l l

: t ! . \ v u t rJn l l l l i qJ ) r ru r l ru l l ) r ] . \' i r rpL

)up0 nt l l j L l + r ( l1 r f \ r rux l l [ ) ] r . \ \ i l u ( lr t l l t , ) i l r ru l1 r I ; ) l J tu r , IN lu )LUJS l r ) I JJLU qELI rP tUr LU! lUP l IUJCI

i u r - i q u 1 n l r u . n 1 1 r c lu u l r t r - i u J r l r u l r J J J { r l r q l u n l

u l11u i - i ; -uu l ru uxp l ru tn l - 1 ' l 1 lqs n nu. t ru r l . r i - l s r . rc1

l r . \uqr l? - \ \ l r l a luq) . \UJLU' ru ( l ru ILUin ' l r ( l u r r l r i LL ] l t l i ( ] J

ur i i 1 ) - -uUpur t r ln l tp-uu- i r ru r l r .d L l rz l ) l t t

i u t r l )L l t ru

l.u r,1r tl clt p u r cl l J cl x r--i l-u l r s I n (lJ s rrt u r:1 , sr r cl

I l l lul ir lu Jrlr ., 'ul.t.upu rlr. i t l tul g r:LuIln trt r i i | Ll.rs

.1 , , IU( l l r l r i . r . ) ( lr1 l l t ( l

u u r p n r u J l ' n r t 1 l < 1u r d e p r q r p u r z p u r l ( 1 L r r z p l n r u

n - u r t r p n l x i' t r r l r n l

t r l u r l s n l n r i r u r q r : r u n r - L r r r 1 : 1lus l r rqnut l f , ( l ru l . l u l ' t run f Lur l l J ( l Js l i i l r j L l snr r r l Jq

u . \ \L i Iq qx IC l l r \ rJuP ur l l r - \ r . \ \ r i rP l rPr , ) rp rJ , r

'nV',fc

: rbu1-1y 1zr- I rHlV Ll r l ( )urr j lu rc . (sr r



" .. .4aii/,t tli.ttur trtrtuk. ttttrrtaiktu :Lola/ I'adrt luri

.lut o , ut, .a h r.rat a aL kd tu kL ath //L .t ' .+ ,.1 l h l

dun tin.qqt/k:rtrklt1ul bt/i." (,Al-.lL:i'uu'ahl62l : 9r

A f n t t e r s e b u t t r l r L l n l c r k c n t x n c l e t g a n l r l z e n

k c t i k a k h a t i b n a i k n r i n t b a r s c b e g a i r l a n r d r j c l a s k e n

sebc lunrnva. [ c rcka jc l l s mcr rgc t lhur he] i rL rk l r rnu

- .uc lah l c r r i k im poPuie n l r du lem kr tab-k i t , rbSr rn , rh .

\ e r . t . tun c rcke t i c l : rkn tc res l cukLrp l cng ln i tu s l i r .

[ ] rhkun rncrcke nc lc rn lhk rn pcn i l l p l t r \ th - ' l ' hahau, i

v a n g j u u a t c r r . n l s u l i u l a n r a , \ l I { a n a i r l u h l a n g

be pcncl.rpet scsr,r 'r. ilcnqan Sr,rneh. ' lkni buhu a lclzlnlang r rengherusken nrereka ncn ingua lkan jur l bc i i

m c r c k e r d a l a h r c i z a n k e t i l i r k h r L t i bb e r a c l r d i e t a s

mimbar . I l c rcka mcmbrr r r r rh r r la : "K : r lau lc l z ln i tu

l e n s c l i j r c l i k a n b e t e s r r j i b n l a b c r s c g e r l , t r d a k

m u n g k i n l e u i k i t a m c l e k u k a n s h a l a t s u n a hq a b l i v a h r )

Pcnqakuan i tu . scnd i r i mcml . l c r i j aminan kcprc la

s2 \ 'a (un tuk mctak in i ) bahse sha l : r t sunrh < lab l i l ah

venq r l i aku l o lch mercka r ru t idek leh d ikcne l d r jamrn

1 j . l i l i u l t r r 4 I I : 1 6 i i l , l r n . l / l r i ) . i . i t . ; ii l i , t , r l t . : 1 1 )

l,;ratnt Ptt;rttg l),tl,tn,irt \'i,.1.,; \i tii Inhr



gS - /1u'11rPq|'d.t u1\' / ' / t t \

:rPq?srrq nrl l f ,g ;uoPUOl LFrltr l l?Llxlrtu ullq

tEtItr lxdul? ll l lELls sxlcl nUIlJq n.\q?q'tunulrl l l lul ls

LlEUns ul?qs 1lrLtt lsqrq uiElrP r-(urunliq]s lrrsrlf,{uld

ur {JEsxp l tq ' l p r l ; : l u l l t l -un tu n l t t - \ \q rq u l l l l s td tp

s n l u l { l t r : l u l t l c l r u l t t ; 1 r q s q n l f , l t s n t l l J q L l : l J o

ur)nIelIP ntt r lvs utlSurrJ\ a-u()l)LtoJ ltPns i jrr l l l rLu

? l rJa l t l l t r l s ln lun run l r l i ;1 qr r l l n insuU f , ' \ \ r l Iq

ur l v t r - (u tp v l rq t t s td r l r f : l s 1r u lsu tn- l f , s ! to \ , ,

: ]1|lr

q

r:pr:do1 v.iuurl.rtrpuu.iulu rdull svltr rp rur-iufl 1nuq1

urcltrn tulr:Lu lr)inurLLrLIrl t l .rS (.ZZtt I) / ' trU ln(l/t ' l

u]xirir uxrit lrqrurluxur LUULLiIIFIv ulcl iutlrr\ lY

,, qzunq ur:;1ft dtprqr:rl Ll()Po(la-trl lrrclqgp111lrl trpu vt

r l i r !u '1EU)? lr lnP r l r r rns l r r l l rL l sl l r r l n )u lJu luuP lJ lP l ; )q

r lqu t l l q r . r ld n lu l ' uxzPU ul r l i i -u l rPUr lun i lu f ,Lul rs ' l : rs

lepfl qtlJtrs u.lr1tc1rinpu:xu iul-( rclr lsi-utrrt11,,

:prql, lut)t l \ tVoH

lJ'pn,o|. 1ttpi7 tttYpp uuritrtt. iueut rur-i l f) 1nuq1 nlt

q rx l rs qr lO ; rurq Huu- rI tq qr [ r f r n ] I l n ( l rs r r l l r l xL ls

utlnlulrtu 11r-r;rruutlutl iul l l-u Jtu {n l!ln n )l l l ' \ \ rP€

lrf l t nr ttvs zpzd EUJIE\ l l lqJsr:l l l t lxt ls uxltr lr laru

r iuur rd lvp t t undtuc l rqvg vr rd r 'nqrq ut ( f rq ts \



"lni lal.t saat l in/t l ta,qlt dibrka. ,,1kr suka bi/d

anta/atku .1trrt.4rlulllt mik lddd kutt itr."

Dcmik i ln lah lans harus r l rc rcke akukan, karena

merekxpu l r n tengc tahr r i ' ak tu conr longn la n ta tahar i .

Sav l ka tak ln : I ion ien tar ran tbahan i t r r t rc lakada

gunanve dan te r to iak kercna bcbcrapr scbab:

Pcr lu t ta , ia mcnr l rsar i ucapann la l>ah la sccara

p a s t i R a s u l u l l a h $ k c l u a r u n t u k s h a l a t s c t c l a h

matahari conclong.f

iclakleh mLrtlrk clcrr. i iki..rn.Jrhkrn

b e l i a u k r c i a g k a d a n r k e l u e r s c b c l u n m a t r h a r i

condong, scbagr i rnanad i j c laskan scbc iun tnr .a .

K td ta , t c l t th c l i j c laskan bahu a R lsu lu l lah p3:

b c r s c g e t e n a i k k c a t a s n t i m b r r s e r c l a h m a t a h a r i

c o n c l o n q s e c a r a l n g s u n g . N I a n a I l g r t l a k t u l a n g

tc rs isa un tLrkn ie laksanakanamalan sunah tc rscbut?

Kr l lqz r . scanc la in la Nab i { : ! n re la l iuk rn sha la t

cmpzt rakaat sc tc lah m l tahar i conc long t lan sc l>c lun . r

a d z a n , t c n t u i t u a k a n d i r i s a v a t k a n d l r i b c l i r u .

54 hrnltr ltrn:. 1)aat,r r .\' i) .\ ) 1, ltu,tl



99 tr/tl l '[tjl4oa t/rtut\'tt)i'tt\'

LIEU.TJdun iJ ( l n1 l uu lunqJ ld t , \ \qx ( l u r i : l n lunuJ tx

n r u r c l ' r P r) r P r l n l l u l r l l r 1 1 q J r dl r r J r q

' n 1 ll t q

a-ueluat undntr:s tr-i t.tr-t t;ptr )rPll r l l t l . lJULltrlUll l tx

rp nrrl;.)q 1L[1]qs rP Prl luLl1l l Jll l 1rl1l luxlLl lr( l ' turlxru

rrrp Sults lrurlt( l t lrulrr.r rP I(l t \ urlnlf; i l l ) ;-ur. i l t l t t ls

t r l tqs qnJn l )s l l InuJLU t in l l 1 ; t . t . t ru uut l r -u tv i l r :<1

Dt t l t / t l t t ) ) r 111 u, ( 1 t t . r n ! r l t ( l I l ) l s t l r l rd q11 i l

r . i u t r : - i l . r r . r r )nurP ur l r l . i u t . t t t t ; r t t l )u l l : l l n l l nu l t \

:u l r l x l v l r - i t s u l r ru ' r rn l i l n t I I Jq n l r ( l u r lP r r ru ) ) i

' i -uo IuoJI r l rL l l r l rLuqr l J t .s n l l l l Jq r l r run l IP r lPUn

]lrlrr ls'* nrrl f,cl N.\\t l l lq rrr)lr lr l i l -urLu PU\r lr lr l lr\,,

:ur)l l l ( lJ.\u.lu!

I/pt)ut)l I lr,u /l l tg l/.u7ftt l r/!), tt!/t/1(l7I: :tr. i trqtrtt l

rurlrp qurur.iq rrt11r t irr l .r:t L1t:rttrdltrptt rrl t urltrttcl.t lc

r . \ t1 t l c1uu 11t i u l l u aLU n I I ' u - \ t l l l l ) i l l I J . ) l I l l l n \L Iu

l r . i r : . t r r unc ln t l s r l ) l r i l lP l l t l r l l ' . 1 t r . i uur l l l t : : l : r t t l tu

; l t i \ l r ' \ t \ \ u l t ' , l l , l 1 n t L l l l l t l ' , 1 l l l ) l r i r " \ \ l l l l

) i n t u r ' r ) l u s J p r l t r u i u t r t 1 t : 1 1r t l ) n s l l t t l l . l q l r l l r p

i r , r l ) q . , l r ' r l r\ r r l J - r 1 ' - r , l \ l ' l 1 l . r . \ , . r ' r ' r l '

' , tuit l ptlsrru nlrls ulrrl lP l l l l l l tursJtrcl lJl l l : ls ILl l LlruniulrIr1:1UIIU -ur.i l lcl l qrq l.rucl tta-t] ttIt tt l i -tt: lp tdn.rl :

I r l J urz [ ) l ] ru r ' r l J ( l f , s l r l r l ) f l tP iL r l l - \ l x l r rL ls u IU- \

' l . i u u r r 1 n q p r i r 1 t u l r t l s r r l r r l s u p u d t t ; d t r ; r r ' r r r p r :

,,-ur:. i ' i t-ursr: ur, i uclurur qrIxpr rltr f,u.r.mt1turtn.rtf



tc r jad idan t idak d isyar iatkan. '

Sar,a atakan:Adapun hldits \-anqdlnll.-e\,atka

olch r \bul HasanAbdurahrnanbin l luhanm.rd bin

Yrs i r c la lam Hacl i ts Abul Qasim ' \ l i Bin \h 'qub"

(108)drr i Ishaq bin ldr is : Aban tc lah mcncer i taka

scbuah iu 'a lat kepadakemi, ia berkata:Ashim Al-

.\lrrval tlah menceritakan ebuehhaciits cpacla amr,

clari N al'i ',dari Aisvah sccaramarfur dengan aiazh:

"Iltlitr biu.rd La/aldru ntkdal sehthnJtuat di runalt

beiar."

F ladr tsn i bat i l dan palsLr .Cacathadi ts n i adala

seorang crat i bcrn:rma shaq, 'akniAl Ast ,ar i Al

Bashr i . bnu XIainberketa: le scr . i rangcn( lusraa l tg

suka nremalsr. rkanadi ts .

Sav a k a tak an :P c n t l u s t ; r n r s c c a r as c n d i r i a

mcr i \ \ 'a \ ,a tkanadi ts n i . l tu menunjukkan ccaracla

kcbcnaranuclpxn -AbuSlamah: "Kal : r r , rr rv : rvattu

bcn:Lr ,cntu p: i ra ster i Nabi akan n.rcr j$r atkannYl ) . r n k . r l r r r \ \ . r \ ' . r l| u h ( r , , i r . ( n l u 1 . r r , r t r . , ' r i . r r t

c l lpr t c l ipercaf : r l ln c l lpat d i jad ikanscbaqaihujah

a k a n m c r i u a v e t k a n n r : r . ' i d I k n r u n q k i n A l l e h

...:y'-P:-ro

larthI lJttttt,.t lIrtat4aa, \,t!t,tt .\Iui.!| |t,:,t!



L9 itut1 t/t, jrt,a||xIt \' /r/ trt I

,Ddrq/p /lr'utl laKf r'(trtt).ttf '1c,(it.r/1.f,111 1rlts)

tttults oLfuo1.rt11ttj! rutry4tt !rlt)tl! Jrr,ft).t l,clrt,t t,py:,,

:uPc l l s l Jq

nr r l ; rq u , \ \ r l u ( l r l t r , i r . tu rp . f . L l r l l n lns l rU : rq r ' tqn . i1 . '

11'c1n.iy nqlr rtt ' .1l tr i t /r l . \ ' t-, '1. rrr, lrp rzprLlrrr,T.-ly 11r

t..\u trttrtr.5 unrl l l) pn.\\rCJ n(ly t l i l () ur)lrrrlJlrCl,,

: l _ l l - :l )

u1 | ) r r ( l u I u r ru l ) r ] r ] s

uu l rp r l rp u lp u r l r r r r . i s r u l l ) a -uu . i udLUr t r l ) s l rpx r l

I r r inu t r ruur r l rp r i i r r r r ln1r1rp i ^ur . i u I l { u r r . r l l l r l J ) i

L l r I r p 1 ] r u r u r n . l r l r ) J I r p r : c l : 1 r ; . i u t : . l r c l r u r u t

i r r r - ! r ' ) r i | l / / . \ ' l r l . l . r r r r r \ i r ' l r . ) . | \ r r ' r l r r r l

n r l sn f r rns ; -L r r ; iq runq (pr1r lq r t r \ ru r lu l ) run luu f l r l

i i u r - \ l t r r r l s r ;u urLL l . l r - } l ) l r (1 . luuJ( l L lu l )Upu n( lJs l r l

u I I I x l x - i s I Ip iU l . i s I p t ;11 . t t ' 1 rL t l r t ' , - -uu I1r : c ln Iu t

ru rn l l rp i -n l . i uuurnrun. r ) x \ \ r l rc l ' 1 t I r t t ; ; y

! r l l ] l ] s

eLuusIUsr l iund 1r ;pQ i -u i l l u ru l n l t s l tpuq ur :p

' tu r

s t rpuq ur )ns l lLuJLu t lu lJ l buqs l r . r , ,ququu) In lunuJru

nr1 r - (uuv1t r . i l . \ \ l -LJLLr uu 1 \ l l r s 1 u r l td rpu l ru

; - r ru - ibvqs l LurJ lu rJs u tsnpurc l fu r ; r , , , ' r s . iu tq n1t '1

ts-\uuE)11r,\1r-\\JrU lu PI] )n]u n uI.rl trLU u1r1]r q LU ru



\amLrn hadits itu tlrlemahkenkrrcnr rda pcrarr.,

ocrnrmaUbaidahbin NIu ' tabAdh-Dhrbi .

I lanvr sr ja, hacl l ts tu memil jk i j l lu r srnad la in.

) fuhammacib in , - \ l - l asanmcnvcbutkencle}am ,1/-

,\[ nntba:Bakarbin Amir Al- 13allJ tclalr mcnccrirakan

scbuah iu,ar-at cpecla anti, clari lrrahint,

, t 1 r f , . t t

JS nI- -. 1",t ^u'.5!, d' :J)Ld)\ ." r, j\ J

. , : " " Y " 4 , , r . " ' ,- l l r ;.r -r_4Jt tr

4.J -JJ*!t Jl j l ) : L"Jrlular

: l - - ' 'o . '

. ' ; , , , J ' . . , . - .-> tr .;-----rLJl:* J e et- Jl .;trr ,ti:JG!

t ' ). t ' ' a ' , , , . , i _ . " . a

JrF J';-r. .---r- 4t-r J-i-i .J: .,s..

-L---'] J'

. . , . . , , . , . t . . " ; , i ' . . .) :Jt! Yl)*- J-{-* J-:r' : .:-Ii r...r, : JU Y;cr;

"Dari Abr Alrlt ..1/-.,1,nsLdrLaLuzt Ir.L:.;rhllaLqg,

hia.rarlta/o/ tQal rukaat bila ualaldri srdab tt on,g

,1hr Ayrb lrrlunlt klpala ht/iau utttn,q ).1/ tu. IJli.u/

tttrryauth:'Pir/rr

fitrlrr .\'rr,p ttbuka ptda :atrt irti.

.\Ltkd akt 1t,y4rrr.qardtLitrtrtl ktltrtlk,n ruttk diiktpala saal itrr.' ..1kr ltL:rtatla: 't1pa/.tlt jtttda uositlq-

ttia:in.qtttitrlapa| battdrI' I\ liat rttn1,unlt: \il' /kr

L. r , ; i , . r , 1 \ r , t ! t ! ' Po t , ; t r t r , ; , \ ' ,1 ! t : , \ , : t I i r ' r , r l



-. :: nt:l t/'t 4rd tl"ut\' /ryDtl\

i : :-.1.1\.- TIPEL{U)r.i

' lnclJS.lJl

sl lP?tl IrxP I;-t l st: jJlJ ' . I . 1 " , 1u r i : 1 1 ) l ; L IJ ' l ' p ; r ' i u u u \ r P U ] , l r u ) L u

- - . : .1 r11 ' r - iuuu lq r lu - iuc ruu t . i quLnq IPP lu f ,u nr r i sn l

- : - r :u rqaq n l r l I rs l ; r td i iuc lpuo: l qx lns I r l l lE ] l ru

: ' : q u I P J n r l n q z l B l r q s l n l u n s n s n q l I I J U J J C I

i lr slprH

'toqrr,utl l \ t11.

uvp(711 :1) rl t l t t '6 -tnqt/rz\i

r u r l r P r r s l I x T - z \ - 'L l r l o I r ) n u r P r a - n l u r l l l r u l ( I

,,'lr0Pt{0.t(lrl4 /-t )tl,lu/// rl t'l

.t//tlt/tl7 /1i1//)(l)! ttx'7tt.t oius !r/ulr DJ,lq {I t/t'4\1,,

:tn1t-r;rc1r:i t;qi)s

qrlrpr (gg1 1r:q) l,zrJ lt1/1//1P.ltt l \ ' ?.l tr xl\- L\tt lup

r , iu1r1r1 ru tJ r r \ .11 i tt t r l d l s runLr tn 11z l1u1i r ; i ;u : l1

I r l r t l - (u . \ t . ru t r I t1nu. l c l l ru f ,q t i l l I l l lP I l l l l r tuu \

,, lnLinrlz n ]Tr-\\ r l [)1]d luLllr lutu r' iui iuollLioI

r r n J r l t L u : n l u l u l l r ' , : l l ) i ' l t t u l l l I l l t l l l \ l l r t l l l l u l

i iuopuor ntlr: t tttrdtl tru ri l-nl l l l rrJq iut.\ 'ulrunutl:r1

rlNIUp€nr f.\\Llxq'.lnt.)tl

,,1)toprtu, Jt4ft)/rx/ 11/ttl)tl')!rt)'ft)l

1t(tt,t 1ryr11s !utq 54 tlr1l,)t l , t r ' tapq uudtrrn 11r:1tpnlnqxpret strptq r:pr:cl l l t t : t . isttp i l-uu,iutlutnrunll

,,, vrP!.L :qr' tt,{utk/

r pt/ rtl i t/./rypr utb'usy uo1 t1 s f ry 111td y'; : )1 t 0 ry't'v1



b in As Sr - ib :

' ' r : ' ' - i ' - . , " ,-.rq ,ri_r' g-t-- nL :

.: ,t ;Jf

ar\ _ f ) J

, . " . , ' . - .: . , , . : ' . , ' . .

. , - .t{*

C-..rJ4rr- +l :_t!J r+}t\ ! _----!r erri J'

u l r . u r - - - r , , , , . . . tJ f ! r , , " f3.* -}^.l r{:P

3rr.z: J'--^i ' , .L^Jr .=,19q'

"B,tlut d llast/tl/tL 1y9;tit.;a .rlttlttl trtpat rakdtl

:t:udtL tta/dLtri t tdtu.q, sLl.tt/rttt7,btj trr. I l t I i trr

bttsaltdt:'.\trur.qq/tltltLd

itli ,da/,tL tttktu!intt

ltttr.L,il

dihtka, ddt tkt t tt.,1ur tattdtitl,a fada.ratl rlu atla

ttrtd .rl d i tk .) an.<uot :. "'

L)rkelLrrrkm olch lrram -.\hr.nacll l l : .111) clan At-l ' i rr.niclzi

(l : 3,13)kcnruclnn lrcl ieu mcnuhasrn kennr-e.

Srrrrt lnlr shrhjh bcrdaserkln pcrslrrutrn Iluslim.

Pcrhat i k rn po in ; rac l r r abc la bc l iau : " . . . y l te / t t t

Z l t r l t t r , " sc tc lah sabda bc i iau : " : . . . s t / t l dL r ta lubar i

ro t l "n j . " Karcn l sc t i l p or lng nrcngc t lhLr i b lhu ,a

conc longn\11r ra feh2n cr j rc l t sc i re lum zhuhur . [ ) ibc r i

pc l l cn tL t l l nsc l l tec1 ln t t r t r . rn tukn tcn ._qe lu l rkan l te la t

J r r l n e t t l r r i k c u n r u m a n s l b c l l b c l i a i r : " : . . . t e f r : / t l . t

t t t r l ta r t , t , r , ,g " . Sch ingge h l r l i t s i tu kc l tb r l rn r - : r

ncn jac l i scs ln i c l cng: rnbcr l> rga ih lc l i t s la in te rdahr r l r r

lt,,ti, l'I/!,t!' I't|,1/t)arr \it:t \l,ri.t lt,t.t!



L9 /o/!'l t/",qq"d (tolr"\ /Dtoq\.

' lrurrtn qtqJl ntuf,.l

rSSurqas'1r- iurq Srru;o r i l lun qr l lp l u . iu t r r .Juzru

I p u l q E p ? q t - q r r p u q rr | t u r L U J \ ^ r l r s n r r l r q ) n t u nqvly,iuzq -iuqr:prr-1;-ur-i vulur tedur rprdgup nuqrcl

titq ru;t1n qlqll ntl rrtruJq ul)lJru rurlHr uup6s;rd

r)Jr f , rU rpNdJI ur l r l lu i -u : r ru u l t rs ,U) f ,J . ) ruc l( lpU

dr:p qr r t I I I JeuI u1lI Iu)--uiJ- r u, r) t.rJ LUu u ;-EuusnJn

d r p l q r r l ? r s u u r u u I I I u a - u r i - u : lU , u u s l l t r J l n r suulrdnreru 3ur . i l rurn l - r l rq lnq) I ) ( l nul l rq ,n l l

luusrpud yurrr_ ; uru l i -ux , iuNLl l r : r l r . r rp1r . (urq qrqr l11lluurl uprd rrultrclup nrrl:q qsr:d n rlrqrd r.\rl1r(l'ril-uluulna-e]rpllrplt uuCI tUln-tnrrput.i nrrlrq qrlurls

I rurx rpu 'ntrt t rs lprd u l r ( l - -u lurs r11n1nsr;gdr loc l

uE-. j )n lunuarutr s t r l )uq ' ; : r tur t l t -ur1r .1. iurun1lc1; t

tnqJsrr t I i lxp- l IUp ur l rUs l rpr t rqut1. r - -unu qI l l rpr l

n r t . \ r r l v q r ' 1 ' : r t r , 1 r )L I r { l J 1 l L J n t r r l . ) , 1 . ) \r ' r l . ) , 1

qruinJ rp l r l l r r ls qL l ln insL l l 1 i . \ \ r luq ulsnruLl iu t ru

I l s P t r N s r l t l l t p f , t l J l : s E l u r l ) t nqJ s J J t u r s E l l l

r j . \qsq ur)Ltu)rp 1rc fup rpu Nn-n-urqrqnlnL lEprr l

l r l r l . l r l r p l r l "u r ' \ \ n \ r , r l l r l ,, r r r i u l r u n l \ r u ) 1 \ r ' L u r r rn t r E - \ q { q u l l u t r - i u u t r l u r l r n t u J l . l n ( l J S . r l l

s l lPrLIu?ulnurnJl uLUutt r t r l i undnulx) , r7 l1 /7 ,1v

. r r runf qr- i r lqrb ryrqsur l rperuaLu3ur, i



Ketnant, rtxr.etl lr. \ i Bukhan (l : 394) clari lbnu

L.irrrr, brI u :r in l t<rl:att:

Y :*S , *: 4.;' ,i-- ;r :'; ) ( .)'.-

".,1kt ptnal.t sl.tdht ttnanu ll,lLr/rlhL:g, dru rdkaat

s,lthtt Zl.ttLtr latr ltt rakaal /a.qi st.;tdtl.,t1a, rha

nkral lrwd,lt ftrttt/, dn ktkttl .;tnlalt tta,gl.,ilt ddt

drut rukad .;ttrddL Ity,t." Diri* el:rtkan olch \ lusl im

( i l : 162) a | , rbc l iau r renambrhkrn :

! , t " . " : : . , i : '' ,

. , :'

r r " , r : .

+:-r f.:.:trJ r4'.ar:' J c -:-r-' t .) f' t-a\t

4 e l-: I ' i '

"Arlapm .\[aglfib, lsla dm Juuot, akr sl.ta/ot trsanta

bt/iar (:tiudalnla) di runa1.,."

Rirvalat in i mcrupakan del i l lang pxst i be l r \ \ ixR a s u l u l l a h5 t i d e k p c r n a h s he la ts c b c l u m. J u n r asedrk i tpun,i runrah maLrpun l i ras j id.Karcnr kal lu

p e r n a h b c l i a u l l k u k a n , t c n t u r k l l n c l i r i s r r i a t l i a n

I.Dltb, t I),,/rt!, Iatr r,,t r \.ltt.;, \/ri.,! lxD,;l



t 4a,t,/1rU "dtuu't tt"/o1\ )t t !.

rurLUI tudEpuad uEp rnLl,isrru Huzi z,3nl urrlrrue(J

r , r ' l l J ( l l y ( l l q E \ P I D J \ P l t l n . \ l ; t ! u p p I , t J p . \ q I l J p l {

cLUtlzp€LUtlntl uctrnqJad undnr,ru uzdu:n 1n1u:rqrurlrp undlrlrpes uulq?un,iuJurIEpq lqEN

"rEtuatuirS= lqxN ur:trnclr:d nutx upclEs riiurp rrlnqr:l l. iuurl

n l l U l l l ) i l tuJP : -uu- iue.rr l ntuJtJJt ruu l t . r qr l run l

urbu:p ' l runI unlaqJs v iunt l r .n upln]u l l rp n-ut - i

r l ,un \ r ' p t : l l l , r r ' \ \ q ' q r r , y r J . r . r . , , 1r l w 1 u ' f i u ' r 1 ; ' r

n t r ? u J r ? l L l . [ ( ) { J * uopuo ] l u L l l l t t u l q U p n s r s

luunl run l . rc lJsur l r r 1r ;drur r l rqs l . iuuv l r luunsrp; l - u u l u r t c 1 n . i y n q v s l r p r q t U r l u p r s u l r P U r

vl) t )upQ r l1nqr l1 ' r : - turun l rqrsursv l l lu ld t . r r11

.rl,:runT rur\aq.)s rlP. ns

uAuEpV IEOEpuJUJJg un(| LUpLul .duEJoJSJll ]t

l rnqnqT qr. i r lc l :b luunsur iu : rp sr ;1

uiu lpr r -ur t11, i i r l t l rc1 uururr iuc l rs ' i [u l f , ( l n( l rsJ f , l

urur1.junual r-irnpl rurvl1 UWI{ lpx yr:prr urur:ru

trlrunI u.rnl.rqrsnlrqs N.\\qrq xsJqr:l lt lrp urlr:dn-laiu' r r . r u n I r u n 1 . r , 1 . r \ l l L l n r t r ' l ] L l \ r ' . \ l r r r u ) l n , l J \ l l

I J u r ' : : r r t 1 r / / l u r r l J ( l J s v l I r l 5 l . \u uuI In I \ L

uuburq rnr lnqT umlf ,qJs ul rqs lnsrrurc l'e iuurr l

q l ! t . \ tu l rL lsqrPnsJs t l tuns ruJ"LIse[r ] r ls r ] inu)urn l r laq rururr r fvqJs ' rELrranuqJ qr lo u t i ) Epu r l



A h n . r r c l r ) .\ l l r a q i n c n e L r n g k r p k r n :" S a r ' , r i c l a kperneh mcn{ctal.ruibel.ru'a rleh scoranr:dlri Iman-t

ranq t isa tu berpcndrprtac le unlh scbclum lunlat . " t '

. ' \dapt in adi tsvangdikc luark lno lc l i lbnu t r le iah

( l : 3- t r7)ar i lbnu , \brs behs:t t r berkat l :

. . , " - , " , ?, " : , 2 " .

Lr.itra'-_+rJe e I

"lU.ru/t/laL pg bia.ru nelaktkat :La/tt srttalt stbthnt

I/t/t/dl t/tlPLtl rakdal, tit k ttottisalLkat dttldt'.l rdkadltD'.l

r)

-)

I )cnik i rn, l r .eburkanolel rSr:r ik i ,u l . l , rm \bul ' \brs ') rqt luddin Ibnu'Iixtrrrrh

drlxnr ,/1ll:d/r ll : 1)6) tltn .\l.tr"irt,r lLtta i/ ll Kthra

l l t : 1 4 - - l a 8 )' \ l \ f ;Lalxr . l . rhm J-,rd,, /?,11i l m.nr i t ikxn :

'Otchselrrb tu sunrh

lrng'drdLrs.r ' r tLr t idak : t l : r rcrct:r runr thhm Ii r : ,b - ' ] / i iz l ; kr r r ' :L

lm:rm Sr ' . r f , jugr dr lam ,'J l . \ / . , ra / o lc i r lmrrrr . \ l lmrd drn jui3

ci .r l r r rnuLs.rn ul isaoprrrr lnrrm tctJr l ru io ,;cbl t .Lr :rnq sal L et. thui

l )cn$n r l ls ln inrhh srr a nr rLrrk.rn,.r i rs , ' r , rnsot:nq r. t , rqnr( n jehni

. .rn.r lanirr i . r ict :rk l rh mengrkur i r i . rnn Rlolul l , rh ; : : , r rc l :k fu l r

ncneprk t i la:r lc l . rk pr,n inr ' , rnr. trsrrunrcrck,L rcnrru (,ra 'rs ( ,rrng

l)c l : rLrr txt rrnL t1( lxL )(r1..( t1 lcngr,nnrt t .k: \L ikr nrrrqrkut l or

rnq r n! l , r l . ,h. l l t t rp lu,tnnr i or ' , r rq , i , (1, , I r tnrruor, tng ocl t f i : l l

t ,n, t i r ; r l \ nt+ | r tat t , r '1r t . \ ' . t , ' r ) tt , r l t t l t / ' ) / i l

ar&':c ) )

, 3 , ,' ,

, - -. -!r {) t)

t 2-4J l

64



' prloptt:dns w( urut t:up1o,' rP.t

ur,Bu)pN\u u uh.t tuEl?ppn^\rc n(lv qJJO ?llrnlr-llP

l u " . { r r . i y . n r ;u ) v . \ u u r ) l r u . ) pr l i , . ) q i l l ) r l . i u r . r ' : l r l u l

unujru 'qrqEqs ]IPUq unqrsuEi"uf ,PustFreqnr I I rg

's ruJ l f ,sr?d?putrd ?)?Inuraa-u) tx lnqrP q lq . l q t l : ) l

r r \ t . \ \ f u \ t r t1t , ,13 l t t t -urp l r r '1 . . t : t1rpt t t r . iur r t

unruvu 'Eiupxurs qrqvqs iur-( lu.(t.\t: uBBuJP ltnf,Jl' tnqasrr t s r rPrL l l€s qEIEsuuiJuJPLl t lnq lsq in lun

uuualjaq lxPn t.iuLUnIJqJS u?Illr (lJSP lrulltlllriJ-eqa

ruEuIrH nuql t . \qvq Inqr , l r l u l r ) 'n l r q lqrs qr l ( )

' r lBpurqr l r l u l rq 'u . (uqrr [ ]u lu u l ] l f , l rs' ( t tg ,

1) l tp . l L : \Lruqp lzr luJ lIV Ll r lo ur l r l r rur l rP

q u l : r r r - ( u u t q n r n I J s r y I N U r l r p l r ; p t t t . t u r r d

uf,p qrurrl r.,$rr]f,dx:itqrJClPnd rxsrlr:)q r.iutnruesr-'1' r n u r J s L l t u I r l r : - i u p z u r sP U r r l s u n t u uN s E q \ - -

nuql rn l r l r . r lp unr lJss l rprq rr : iuqr . lc1UI uuiuosrJd

u l r i r p r u r r l u u t r r : t u r d t u p t r i n l t n d l t l ) u P I . J -

(gi lrql .\tttrglL" uvP / l t I-;111 : 1)pr,r1yyrptiT Lnuyult urln rhltp t?dEp nqtrsrtrl

s l rP l rquULlr torJr I uu lur l l lu l f ,P u l rs l r lJ lurd, , ! /Dq

ItpItl rlalI11ttr1t tlirt7r|'firus;t1,, :LIuLIslrlntl\Iy urNIrPur lv t r . iu l ru I l rpr rJs r \ r . \ \1rNu\- rurrL I I JUJLr t t l l fS

( q Z q , , t t ) t l ! ! , l f / t , . Ll / L u r l r P r l r l r H n u c l l ' ( 9 ( ) Z

: 1 l r1r i ry . / / / .1r ' \ Lu l , l l r f )l : l t1 t ' / .y qr lo ur ls r l . r l tp

ii-uf,i ruuurrriu(lirs'r rl Js ql Lu.)lqUlrl)u L.\uPrull\^



s anadv ang s l . r a h i h e rdas a rk an c r s , , a r a t a n l -

B u k h a r i d an N { u s l i m d e r i A l u b , d a r i N a f i ' ,dirirvalatkan bahrva l berkata:

. , 1 ' / . ' " . ' ' . " : i , ,', ' . . ' , , '

. ,-

t^J'{ !}-a.1 c ".-*l tj ;)-rr_L.b2 ""r.J..:l .ls

r - ) , i . , ' r " " ' . i ' . ' . '

". . ' - '

al, "I, .5]'., At Jr-) Jr irJ-:'.JJ ,* G- ,15 .l

U.: [i.oK d-r

"Ibna Unar biav nelaktkan slta/at dexgan anjang

tbehnJwta\

kerndian sLalatdu rakaat nstdalttla

di runtabnla. Reliau nexlalakan bahya Rasa/a//a/t

biasa telakakat denikian.."

Sccarazhahir , dalam r is 'a) -a t tu Rasulu l lahSm c l a k u k a nm a s i n gm a s i n g d a r i k c c l uap e r b u a t a n

t e r s e b u t , s h a l a t s e b e l u m J u m a t , d a n s h a l a tsesudahnr.a.amun shalatvang pcrtama,bukanlah

y a n g d i m a k s u d k a n d a l a m h a d i t s t e r s e b u t ,

sebegaimana ala 'm iwayat A1-Bukhar i dar i lbnu

Umar terdahulu, an sebagaimanai jehskandalan

rwelat le in . . A l Haf izh dalem. '11FdtL

( , I I: 341)m eflva akan:

" I t u l a h v ang d i j a d i k a nh u j a h o l c h , \ n - N r s ' a r v i

l nl,x l)."tn!.:!, ",rrrti,tn \.tub.\l\r/dt 1,,e,



L9'- trdopuafurg ./ tz"//t l proas7o.1.

' l?ltnur q?uns trlEqs qxl€iu?tl nll rErunf q?.(ITqq?b

l r l u q s ) n t u n q I l n q q t l u ? l n q n ] l f , l ? r u ' q l t t . r c ' z :

r l runs lx l "qs ue lnq ' I? l ln tU qtuns rz l t r l s I r r?J rc l

'ntlv,.Nlnsrur runlrqrs rlxJxp? pnslrurp 3ut.i r lrg

' t l L u n f t r ' 1 r ' r 1 'r l P n u l J ' l n l E qrqrq lnq l r rq

)nqrs n lu l I l u r { " lu tu Huopuor qvpns E I Iq

I rn la l Es?rqqt l l n lns ru uuar r l !g qr l l n lns rx upr :d r1

redur rs , r . r ,1 t tu nr r t - i t - t t ; u . ' r \quq uur ( l L l r l l xpu

' 1 1 t - l p , 1 \r , \ r r I r l s u r . uq n J J t f , s r l r l r P r u r ) P n s l ? ! u r P

;r-rru,i u1rc1 j ' lr)11/ul t/n/)q)! Titrt/rrurJ ofu.tp laJnrls

t |1 t l .1 , / ) tL / | ! , / .1 . to /1 / . ) u I1 , :uv<Jv tn unc l rpy , ,

:1ft1 utrlrrq qzr-luH Iy

, , Lu l l

snI{ rlrlo uullUnIJlrcJttlt)/.f 110P t)/t)|/.1.t)tl /1.fn7uI)11

, ! r / 1 1 t l t 1 t l ) g | : u u l t v . i r . l r r r p u u r p n u r r y n t i I a q

rluturlJ lP lulrlr j l rnl) lUluLlsullP JUnll l l-r l- l ! ' - lslrLUnf

tulUqs rusnrs nrrpq rr-\uxsr-\Ll lr( l rr lr I ulq qlrlJnPCl\

u r p , r t r ' \ l r r l , . l ,l 1 q r l i l n r l . ) l , L l r ' ) i r ) n q t p

n r 1

,

r I 7 ,t t l h t / . 1 l l t ' . l t t I t / P 1 t i , . t l | 0 , t / t ' / t

r fpu ! :l DI ) t/ zi.,r7;g, ptdal qtqtu :t1, ' o {i uV .yo1 rt

D t r ! q q r l / l n r r H t l p Q , : u r d ? r n n r E E . : ! \ q U

Ju luJruo) . l Jq nr r l : l g ruurn i u rn l f ,qJs L IUUr lsr l t l L l s

urrr uf, q.rl url lEn;u f, u J.nlun rlp | ! | I 1I ){-I f,. urtrftP



r , . l . r is l r rL t l in vanl :mcnganjurkan unalr l rmik ian

. .bug,r rmlna cla lar l hacl i ts Salman terc lahLr luuq

i r . id i tsa inn la ,c l i r .n lnrd i s i tu < l iscbutkrn:Ketnr- rc l i

i . : r rubc l i ru nclakukan shalatua j ib . . . "

D i b o l c h k a n n! ' a S h a l a t S e b e l u m M at a h a r i

Condong di Har i l r rmat

I l a d l t s S a i m l n l a n g d t i s l a r a t k a ns e b c l r r n r n

drlarn ungkrprn Al Hallzh. llunvini'r clrlam riu'alat

A l - l l u k h e r i :

, t&, 6'A;.'t,'i-:!i'i; l-','s-x

"-f idaklal ie0t-dn! n!/di//./ ltatdi rii Hdri .lrtuttl, httsuti

xlisa t1a, lrulakat nirl,ak rarultl, tttttrp4rrttka t ttittluk

n.r .!i ftut! ale di nrta/lt1,t, ktntdi,tn ltrun.q/:al kt

ld nl',t r Il r rat Pi r tt a,t r .t.lt r.r .\ l)! /t / l t,t.t l



xrxd qrqzpptr l u?l tnq: , (ueuJ nEr l lq urrpnul t \

,,i3urrsuuqr8urtrrd

qts l rpr n t r t1r Is uui ]Jv l ' rur ru l z . iu l tc l ruet zzs

rirnrrl tnqrsrrl tEI"qs u?lEU?slriaruziut8urpq,3uau

b u r . i r p r I s p r f u r p J \ r J rH u v . in r 1 r , ns u l u q J SE l E q su?-luuus)"Jarx z.iuuzq: n uz.3uarunErl3q EIEr^1,,

;rzturrxo1JJq nrrlaq 'n1 slprq dnnlirraruqtler:q

s?r? P sIPEq qtlzpz z-{uqrln11Qy1 :1) po,o1,yJxpl7u;ryzpuriz| Inuql qrlo uvlsrlalrp Suvdruvrurv8zqas

lnqesJatrJrq u"Er\Ju;nsrJrllnsturlJl ntl luurnI ueqzpvd Suopuo: uEr{v}"r.uunpqes tpJEqs iuuylq:loqtp

Suetuat srilat ]rlrpas nrlr 'sela(8uE.{lqrp uzqrdn.raru

u1 z{utlrqlnql u?)Jt8uJpuau yr nrrq 'r?nle1LUEuTI

v; l iur r l , , r& i7rpudl ,7 l l i iuo( to1aq,r", , :urz l s i rprq

ruxlup) uu) urr i : iunr uaur uu.( n t { r^ \ sut?qes €lzqs?r qElltpul1 rulul'Eizs uedrl 'tzurnf rrrq rp prlsru

r lnsrru f , rx Suzi 8ur:o urqr l r ,n:1 z iuszla{-sr l r las

u r i i u r I u r ' 1 < p ; . 1 l t i r uu t ' t l p u 1 1 u u r 1 r t z 1 . i r q

. rur l?C-pv urp I , ts?N-uVqelo zSnlu?Ir rn l? l rq

,, 1ur(uu1p4sodul.ulryuaq

Toual eblarrl o,litor-0lr/Dt/.iaryilpq/ q7Ja(l ruor/I

uo7to7'a ant ryo1' o,li t /ru uN baa(' Jo1o 1 uo7 lVDI) u'(/or1truu1up)uato orrpo.tpJltouDVtlrvtua/ )ltpq 'll(iDlu



- : l r l n rxentanq hukum sha la t scbc lum lv lk tu condonqnr.rtahari.Atla t iga penclapat: 1)erlrrzza.rubah sccrrlt

mr r t l : rk , p lc la har i - fumat a txu Pt l ( la har i lanq l r l i r r .

( , l r i a ; makruh sccara r tu t lak . . ( r l z la ; c i i n . rak ruhkan.

kecr - r r l i ad l h r r i Jun t r t . l tu r th l rh madzhab S la i i ' i ,

L l rn i tu la l . r penc l i rpa t l rn r lbenar r -ang dtp i l i h o lch

brnlak kalangen Hanatl i 'ah (lrn \ 'rrns :rinnt' l . l tu juge

mertrpakan lmam Abri \ irsuia!. Penclapat tulah lar.tg

1 . . . r r , l . r nd i ' . ' , l i [ . r n . L n , l . , rn t n . r , l z l r . t l ' ' c i ' , r . , t m e t t

d:t la.n .1/ Ai1' l tuL ll ' 'otr \t1l,t ir, clan juga nrenjadi

s lnc la ran fa tue , scbega inana \xng tc rscbut da la t r - t

.ltl.,:l altal'i st arah dati ,\l'tratlrl Itakl.,.')

Demik ian l rh vang ncn j r t l i rma lan pata S l i rabat

e . , " ' N Iaka lbnr , r S i t rd t .nc r i r r ' t t t k rn ch ' l tn .1 tL' l

l . ' , tLtatlat l t l l l : )60) <lcngan sar.t: iclvang shahil-r

b c r d a s a r k a np e r s l a r a t a n , \ l u s l i n r d a r i S h a f i l a h . I ab erka a :

i1 Srl:k:rn rrrujukpeneli t i r ,nrl ;Lnr

,.lil't li .:lIkrtrt Rrt'ttti/ fay oleh

h,Ll tu ( l : i l . in, .vktt I ' i t r r . ' l l , i i l

Sl rn:.rdrr . \ i . \zhim l i . \brdr

ii"rirlu l\nh"!. htuuituht \.fur \tDLt l'n.l



1t t t , t r t1 - \t l t r / \ ! t : t t . t t l l . l t t t

: rrLUU[-lV r!]EI"p u?)l?tu.iueLu rzp[rjrrl-]v uj?txl'EIaraur usP uullE,i?^\rJrpEpeq-?psqrJq und E.(uwlrlul

qPIlxnL 'nll quqas qelo Isl lntu q"uns txlyl ls ru8"qJs

uE ln lv l u ) r r r lu n t r r ^ \q rq J I IEPuf , l?dn jJur n t l

, r ' l uu{v r uEdElaP rJEqsUsur

n?rTrq u ts l lE , iE , \ \u rpSn l sxqv nuq l l ] r ]p u rp ' t xU)ur

svlf,q rnP lulunf unlrqas t?lxqs nUrTrq".\r{Eq

'l [u]n

nuq l r rup uv1 l " , i " r \ \ rJour l ruv \ , , :uu)dE lSun8urur

r IZPUnl { InuqI Pp,pL[ l Po7 ur?c l

t;.lorVoJpt/lt tl/pul t1luoJ-Jaqoun[ u1oqs t//r/ trwfT

/aclul /aftl2q)r'1DtiTot 1odruap1or1s p{inouly uatloguaruar{

ut?la pppd lplz Fuo[ ff i tqoql ualsr Euutoas11ryut

Tasurual nl talulq galq r1o['Ebr15 r14na qot.ta( rqy,,

-.- l , '' .

. .i( i ,(1jr

( aa4 ft--ry..y t(ai r sri:

; ' ' - 't4 (.4 -1j----:. if.4,4ry.) -r:. rr"1:-1^) " ' '

I " t ' " ' "(,--: ai:\ +-r *5 (€ .c \itrr lf- ?-^fl rp. 2 ' . ' t , .

"' .



, ' 1 - ' 1 : " - " . ' . , - ' , i " '|n," 1#' JP -P- JD d-' ) J,^-, -'.' -f ::)t. e / : .

+ ii, :.!rUr ,r _-j d:l w;i r-"rl :

" l ) , 1 y . 1 . . , . 1 41 . 1 r ., , 1 1 ,\ 1 , , . ' , , , 1, t t , . , / , t , i . . , . ,

ntltktktt sLaiatstral.t,:nltt rtkadl tlrhtr/ .J/t/l,tldtsurdal,rt'a. Dtnikiau/alt.1'an,qntttrjadip,:rrkpdI Ihri

] l r baru dan,'1 s-7-sruri."

A b u S v a m a h m e n l a t a k a n ( h e l . 7 { ) ) s e t c l a h

mengut ipucapan bnul } lundzrr tersebut:

"Olch sebab tu para uiama bcrbcclapcnclapat

tcntanr jumlah rakrat vang diriu,avatkandari ncrcka.

S c m e n t e r rp i n t u u n t r r kn r c n j a l a n k a n h a l a ts unah

t c r b u k a c b a r . B i s a j ad s ha la t s h a i a t t u m e ck a

lakukan,atau c l i lakLrkancbagian esarc l i antaranva

scbelumadzan dan sebelum u'aktu Jumat. Karcnn

mcrekabiasadatangdenganscgera an tcrus shalat

sambi lnenunggu mam. Mcrcka ugamclakukan al

s ama pada u ' a k t u s h a l a t d . P a d a h a ls c c a ra a s t i

d iketahuibahu'ashalat d r tu t idak mcmil ik i shalat

s u n a h . \ l e r c k a b i a s a m c l a k u k a n s h a l a t s c t e l r h

matahar in-reninggil i mushal lac lan uga di runrah

mereka, emucl ian aru mcrcka melakukan halet d.

lnulnr lI nt.r.Pettdrlad, .\.r,tur \/ It/ InLi/



t L x t " l ) t t1 \ /1 ' t t t t \ rh l t ! : / t / . ) t . x t t ( l

! . \ururl l)qrsrr lrr rro .)uxqlrqrurl r l l1rlr : ( l

,ltrrTrr it\ltt) t,(n,ttl1"1)trf tt'r \!\ /rtin !)JL,trQ! 't'tt\ !t t)1lt,try!t)H,t

i . , 1 1 r l r ' t y I ' l \

rrr1, urqt u'q ' lpr\q\. 'rrp r \uu,,, i1,,r i . \u]lu rinl frrs urq pI|( l- l

rrrr1sn11r(r:nu nrl ., iPrtt.l /,ti/. rttltrjtt1,,tltl rt plnjrPt)t '1rturl

.txlir)' trttiti. ;nrt ,tD:t rtryrr ry rht$:rrr,{1,, :xjur.iunqri!p'qrqtqs

LrusuqLrr rrfr l i :r ]] l : IrrqzPILuI. l .t / '4,r2 u]] is Llt jr l l ]rnH(l\- rrf' , , . iuLlr. i !urp'rtrtrqS (11 rc1pqrqrrr:pr: iuur:qurn1.)sa1'uu(1nqqrpp

r . \u r r r ro r r) rn l r l n ) r r (F .q t i u )p ( r Z : . \ t , \ r i nL 8 i l J , \u rp3 .1 :

tl p,pttbtrgtt1u,J u'rtrit (tnrLli tY ruis iflt : IL\),,(idt,.//arltrHrurtrp rurr,n\ nqV (61)t l) ,1r^t ' /r .r ,/1, /y71..LLlulxpqrtnrq p\.

r,u:s 9111;)i \r lr tq.L ,F\. ' , ' 'n l11,1,1n1;fy 1,13 II) pruLt\ l ) fa :

111)brq|rg

IY iafr r)Llr lr i l {nuql l ,g

1)tuu!(] py r| l ] i

66!:

l l i, . t . 1 , , r . \ ' , , 1 . r . , \ . r \ _ l " l t - u , . 1 \ , t r t i ' , . " i r) . \ . . r q . l

r ( lxN uEurr l rP Ivr luPrdr . iuuEln] r lJLUr i r -n l l rPutrs

l ix r lJq urP ' r : . iuur l rurs l r l l ru ln tun ur I qr turJJurJu]

r q U N n l u J l ' q t l I I ( l x l ) qx uns I l I I I r u J u l l l l l l x L U n f

e. \ \ r luc lEUf,qnr l l l qrqtnqlrrq Sunsfuvl s lqrN'uttlrru.rp rustl rr rprnLrlLlJlourzpu uul;uupurrun)irp

u r r p n r u : l I J l , c l r r r r u r ) r r u n l r l ' t r u r n f r r r q r p r d

qrurnJ Jur ] l r j rsErq* qLl ln lnsuu r , \quq r l f ,JUPUl t r

Il,LlurruuJ(ltrl urllnlunuJtu l-rrv.i1r1rp.LrPnruir\

'r_\u1/21l//.!uNJlr

qrq nlrs uPrd uiuulr l l l ] lJ iJLu l )xqlUg- lYqzI IxH J\ , r' (

, r q r u , l r l I r l ,L I , : \l r \ - r q r - r ' 1 .r 'l l l i r r r u r l , r l l rl I H



h l n l l a c l a s a t u a d z a n - i r r n a t . D c n r r k i a n l a l - r a n g

mcn jxd i n rdz l rab - \ la l i k j vehhrnssa sckarang nr . "

D a l i l l a i n l a n g m c n u n j L r k k a n b a h , , v : i s h e l a t

c laLr l i ih - lu rnr t t i , l r k ac laac la lahsabc laRasu lu l leh

I )LkclLrrr t , r r r l .h lbnus Srnrm chhm ".\ l . \ t t l r l mrnrr Rr l ,r 'nr in

l l , r r l i ts ih i . ' (2 i2: 1l d.L: \bLr l : rktrr . \ r R,r ;rz rh l :rnr Sirr lLr \ l : r j , r i is

nrnr l , \nr .r l r" t l r r r L br id , l t rq,Ln l ,r i r l r ' : rn{ srtn l tL. ; r I r lLrn lcne: ln

t . r n r b r h ; r n : t b , L i i l c r k , L t ; r : . \ l u p c n , r h b c r k r t r k r p . r c l . r l , r : r d ,

"S(mnl j$h:, \ ISui \r i r ' \ r ' ' i :srxr i f ( r rrb nrcnccr i t r \ rn scLLrahrrs. l . r t

k, :prdrkr Lhn Suhri l , drr i r , , rhnlr , ih, i . \hu I{Lrrr i r rh src.rrr mrrhi :"l),trarq,i,tt,t li rtt,tn LrlurLth/ t*tl,ri [1,]ttt, lttnltk4t u tLahr

otynt n i tnnt " \ l , r r t lbcrkrt .L: I )cnrkl rn l .rh l rnqLlrdtup:rrolchSulr .rn,

drn dcnr ik im ir .r .r : rnr kur l t r r r : t r rcndrr t

Sulr k:LtrkrrrSl r t id,Lk r l r L:rruk nrcnlr trken kch,r trhn rmb:rh,rrr

tcrscL,ut .rr<r: Ibno.\b l i r Rr.r isr \xtkrnrrr srnt l rnen,srmcntrr .r i : r

bukrn prnt i r rnq kurt , stbr l r rmrnr l rn{ dinlar ikrn olc l r lhnu

I l r t inrdr l . ,m 1i l , iB U rl l , i , l i l l l : l : i / - l ,c l r rL :rr .rhnr.r . l r r kercnai , r usr nrcnr l i . , i , ,SLrt \ : tn l t rn

1l . t r i lf r r \ i : , , ; , crs,rmrnr r . rngdrprt

d ipcrcrv:r . rkni t rng tcl ,rh krmi s inssrnr rcbclLrmnle. l . rk.r t i r l . rk

hcnn bih prrr pcnrLrsun rel , - . l r \ r i r , r r rhn jLrga rLr:r cml i l : r in

rncniniq l ,r lkrn,rLl i r i tcrscbut. rp l l rgr \ lLrsl inr l r r l : rm.1l ; / ,1-nrr .

. \1 Ur lur i tc l , rhs.r tr i rnrcngrr.r er l r r . l ' rp Lrrui { l .srn, tcrstbur c l . r l ; rnr

h.r , l i rs nrscrrr ,rscr,rmp.r lgel . chirq{.r . rnrrncrntomk.rnh.rc lnstu ( l

: 1311 lcnqrr trnr l , r l r .Lr ,r t r l tcrscbur,d.Lnnrc,,r , r rd,rrkannr ' , rep:rc l .r

I f t rshml l )cnqL'r dr r l r tu, r bct:r l r rsrn,r i r r : , lLrmit r tu sxrnr Je qr l

z I u h u t . I r b c r k r r t , r :J : r d id i s L r n r h k r n n r u k s h r l r t e m p e r r r k l t

I ' r ' ' , ' r . 1 t r ' \ . , . 1 . . 1

l."rinn htrtin: l,ior,Ltr \.1,t,1t.\rtlit ltr/,tl



9L x4 ! /41? \ . /1 t r . t \ . . : l x t ' | t t f 01 i ( l

u ! t U rL r P I U u r l r P q u P n sn t r l u u l r u r J s r J r p r q ruL p

trlurls r.\\r-{rq'u;r8ururqrlrs Hur.ro:srs -urpr1:11

. t l u r p r

s r l r i r J E p n s z , p r q r u n ) n q ue p ' q z , p r q u r : t r n c l . r a

r l u l " P " n l l u r r l q r ] q ' { q x u n S - s \ r

t u E I z P - i u u z r r l rtpt rirpn ntr tsnruastrr-lrrtedul ttsprlsux,ln)rlJlu

ludurr r rs y lereru 'utzprnru r .1r1or t l l luepur utn l rp

curEtraduEZpE"lual

n1v1 pr lsz11Ir l t? . i t r lv I ? l rqs

L U n l t q t sn E t I q E [ a ] J s ' p r L s u L Ul n s u r u ? l n a I ) n p n piuuoasas zltq undrpy JUltlaIuJruJ ua-rl-urqnluJtrDl

nt)l,r nrtg ntuolJtt qvlrunl ulsltr:q zdutl rlrpu]qJ)

r r 8 u z . ( 1 r : i u r q a s I n p n p u r n l f , q r s x l r q s qv l z pN

undzdz nr l r ,n zprd tvrunf rrvq rpvd pr ls rur lnszru3ur-i Iiurro r8rq uey-tnlrrrrp uu.\ ,e,lirrtolu(rur;u

'e.iu

ur lt nq a.iu u Intun trdrli r -u t ledrrs 11u1nt1. iuqspn5tsLlEUnsr l lqs uuf iu lp

uzEurcslaq ur s l rpuLl r r :1rp , iuu l l tn c1: r - iueu srd

rqrN 'r{uunstr l r lq( rpr r . \uunleqJsnulu l tsuJlr \

t tt toadc l

pdtua u,furlopusas/out/Jlplpt:.ls lVltVt)p/a u t,fu7opu;r1'lttuul

1o1u1s p4LiilptDluory iluotoas 1o1t,t ltqo(y,,

i.' of ,-.,-J ,e--."tq4 -1*r rr.n; . / . t



U t s m a n . B a h s ' a d i e n t a r a t u j u e n b c l i a um c m e i n t a hk a n a d z a n p c r t a m a a d a l a h u n u k

membcrrkankesempatan ntaraadzat. t er tama tu

denganadzankcdua dalam mclakukanshalatsunah

qabl iyah!Penclapat cmtkran,sela in idak memrl ik i

dalil samasekali, juga hant'amcrupakan pcrsangkaanscmata.Scmentarapersangkaantu tidaklah memilikr

ha k a t a s k c bena rans e d i k i t p u n .S e l a i n i dak ada

riu''a1,a1'2r'r* rnukil, hadits Saib tcrdahulu semakin

memperjauhkcmungklnan adan,va unah tcrscbut.

Dalan.r ad i tstu d iscbutkanbairwaadzan

Pertamadilakukandi pasar.Semcntara unahqablivah idaklah

d i l a k u k a nd i p a s a r ,m e l a i n k a nb i a s ad i l a k u k a nd i

masj id- C)rangvang bcrada di masj id t idak akan

mcndengarnya, chinggabisa langsunumelakukan

shalat . Kcmudian luga t idak ada r iu. 'avatbahu'a

ket ika adzanpcr tama t 'angsevogianva i Zaura i tu

dip indah ke pintu masj id ,sementara dzan nabas' i

yang scyogianya-di rn tu masjrd tu d ip indahkanke

hadapanmimbat dr dalam masj id, bahrva Hisvam

t idak meriwayatkan bahu'a kaum musl lmin b iasa

mclakukanshalatantara lua aclzan ersebut.Padahal

k a l a u p u n m c r c k a m e l a k u k a n n l ' a , t u p u n t r d a k

mengandung ujah, karena tu ter jadrsetelahhabis

masa Srhab: i t . 'ang prda har i i ru t idak mcrupaka

I t N.t ,d | ,r i n2 Pttali) tltrt .\ tl t t.t, .\ i I t Ir,/r I



LLt |1 l t t r \ / t t t ' l \ r ' r / ! t ;1 ! . f ' l t (1

, r ' I l1 i \ r ' r ' r \ r l :u iur ' r l ru"s

r: ,- : t ! r 'pLutrrriur .r q, :1n1riLtr to 1r, t Ipt , ,1 r luu, ls r( l r l t \u:Lt l qt l ) r '1] l

. -L iu,, : .NLlrq rrr i l i i I ur iurp '1npnp tl t r : r ; iu i r \ ;ur Io uur i \r l I \ t ! iLrr

,r1.r .ru ,,Lrtut p 'rLrr iur : l :1rs r:srLu pnl rrr ,1n1r1:1r: ; lu ; iur : i r rLh

rnr i - r j . )p, t) )qr)(11:uulrLrr :p; iur :1 :uul fnr)r \us Ll tuns r i l r t ls nr l ' i . \ { l

q r i p r q n r t r ' u r u r l - t r d u r z P f , t l s l r l r s l U I f , L l s l ? , f I q

u E l n l r l J r u r l x u r ) d l x P I l r . ] l t l r u r u n ! u u N l x t ! n I

l rLUqsur ruus)u l rd nr lU . \ \ € i -8u lq ln lnP n lu l < lu l rqs

i-uu-i rpr urul uur;sqJS LUrltP.lJt nd l lJlaul ' lECluJIul

s"t"rp

Il1PnPqtPns tl lulul ul lqEd\' rvql 'Urlu sulu f, l

Irsu luUuJI [33u]q lul l ]t ls u"Inl l laru snrtl uxP'PIISELU

lns?u l E : i I l J ) l r i uqs xr le la rx uJ" lu r IP ut l { lEq ls :nqn l

rnp uPu Jtslrq unt\ ']+.-lr l?s rulxln t led unusPlq3l

u r 8 u a p u x 8 u r l u J t l a q n l I ? u J l " l ' l r ! u n f I J r q I P t d

t lu r , t r f ,d uxzpx qu l r r rs ]E l [qs ?dn] rq q r ,Prq uE lEnqr f ,d

uz- ln l? lJur I l l l un 3u€JUI IP uIuJ I ISnu l Urnu\ { , l

:/oqvPpII

-lV uJvIxP lrlrlu-(ullu zg 1nuqlnll quqJsqrlo

' * . xl l L r l \ , 1x Y t x l t l J l t )u P I Y r u \ u r P

Suu-i rururrrBrcleq r-iup.\rl Is?]ourn- llxq u")IPEluf,ur

L l u l r t n - u r - i u r r f i u r P ' l r e q I P U l u J r u l r d r p z . i u r q

rur tlrurn ulr;uult lJCl rs"rJuf,B utsnJil rLt]Ei-r lP?luf,tu

E s r q r i r p D u r l d r u l I l E q E P r d u ) l u u I ' N t u t i - l u u l u l ?



l a innva.J ranq

lang mchkukan shr la t sunah radr uget idak mcncc la o ran t leng han la c luduk sa ja (sc tc lah

s h a l a t t a h i l e t i i m a s j i d ) , d c m r k r a n j u g a o r a n g i r n g

c l u d u k t i d a k m c n c e l a t c m e n n \ ' : i y a n g s h : r l r t . 1 t u

bcrbc tJadenqan apa \ 'ang d i lakukan kaun i mus l rmrn

sck l ranq in i . N lc rck r hrnva r l r rduk sa ja , dan kc t i k r

c l i k u m a n d a n g k a n r c l z a n l ) c r t r m a , t ) i l r u r n c r c k r

sha la t l r )Ka l lu ac la ang mcrnbant : rh , mercka akan

bcrka ta :Br rkankah

in i s 'ak tu lang chbo lchkanshe la t? '

A l l l t r khar i t c lah mcr iu a l r t kan dar i , \bdu l lah b in

i\[ughafal "l9-,:

Rasu lu lhh g; bersabda:

rLi

'Diurr/aru .rtlittp rlua udiat ttlt tltdldt.' l)tttlkjat

bc/iutr subd&ln tigt kali. l|tla koli 1,tnj ke/ip, bLlirur

fu nltdtr ' Baji' :i,tpaI t 4q ttu4r,bttta .i.'

J au ' abannv a , a r a u i a m a S a l a f c b i h m c n g c r t i

p e n g a m a l e n a n l e b i h m c m r h r m i s a b c l a c r s c i r u t .Sehingga i ta t ic lakpunra pi lhan seln jnmcnsrk iLr i

mcrckadalamapa ang mcrekr pcr l>uat."

78 lrxdri" lit rtn.r hrt,n\t\a,.\tt'tt, \ttlitt IrrLtl



qul lxpu ul t lu 'ur r l l tuep t l lg JUUf,qt -u t . ( zdupucd

ntfs upx v, \uet1 t lur taL, tq? l tpu nlr Enprr i uEZpE

u l p l ) n 5 \ r u r11 r 1 , i u r und luu l l : u u l l n l r ' \ r ' S

"

l t l "qs

n])11r,\ iulnsrtu urunrunSuad qrppr riult.ru urpu:s

uEZpE .rtluJrutrq rl?qs nt)8,\\ v,iuzqrt urrunrun;t-u.rd

qulepr r,iun.rzzuar?I'u?zp? rr8zqrs rnq:rsrpull;-unru

q r ' r u u l ' r z r l ' 1 u P C l r r r L l u l l l u t s Pu r J n , l " \ u t . l . r u

Bu,z . \ 'ua1a11uq1,:utcJvtn trades zt t ;1n1ndrrr r

uv8uap uprqrrq lalqo rnp uutncla.iuad insrturrr r'rlI

v ,nqrq uzlsv l r luJur strp lq qtr t , is uequt ld err .1 , ,

:ur1dr13unfiu:ur

q z ! , + ? H V q r r u t b r u u p u r z p t r . i u p n s l r : r u' , ,uo2pop p D.tp . /uL, / ,nrr lJq rpc l"s nr? EUJ,ru>I

'ur r ) r ruJp ur:nra8uad ut l ln lunurur l r rpr t I l? les

rr .uu\ nqJsrJr l rPuLlE. iuqnSJun\Jsul . lpJU) i Iq

'ur{s ts l r l rp

sr ' r ]?qnqJSIJ] Lq'nr l qrq} i q l l ( ) u l r i l l t l r rPLluFluPI

Ier l rPf ,d r- \ \ tq"N UUZPE l lP UEtUSI

]

u l rzPU .rr lu fr lv8uasue8urp tr :1rqs iuuul t r r r r :. i p ur11n{unuaru

tr . rqJsrr ts l IpEq E-\qxq qt . rsvd dr:1rsuulutsr iuaru

u r r \ l u - t l ) u r q r . n r , {p t r r r ) u r ' l rv s J l r u ) l u ) p p l l

urP dnln: qzptprt ulzsn1luege:ns[:ut)l1:tl1 -itg



tcpat afa lant l1 len jx( l j cnd2fat ntcrck l tersc l )Lr t .

KcmLrdian l la upun k i ta n isr lk ln bah, , , , hac i i ts

i tu d j te t i i tkansebrsainrrna l iahlrnya, csun{suhnla

i t u m c l i b a t k a nac i z an l t s m a n ,p l c l a h a la d z : r n r L r

be lum pe rnah ada d i j a n r a nN a b r , s ebaga inana

m c n i r d i k e s c p e k at a n e r s a m a .Dengan c l e m i k i a n

hac l i ts t r . r anvamcnunjr , rkkanisunahkannt 'ehalat

mut lak tanpa ketentLranumlah rakaat .Pembahasln

krta bukanlah dalam hal itu. Permbahrsannr.a dalah

tentrng keberadaan hr le t tu sebasai ha la t as 'a t i l r

1 'ang erhukumsunahntuakad l ln bcr jumlahcmpat

rakaat.Sunah -ang emik ian i i lak mcmrl ik isandara

hadi ts shahih, I . rad i ts crscbut di a t : is atau hadi ts

l a i n n v as c baga imanac l e h d i j c l a s k a n c b c l u m n r .

S C C A I 1 1 1 N C 1 .

Penjehsanpcnul is i tu lcbih dikuatkan agi o lchsatu kcjaclian ahu'asalahseorangulamamcrcka tidak

berhujah engan adi ts crsebut ntuk cl isunahkannl

shalat crtcntu dengan umlah rakaat teftcntu antara

c lua ac l z an ,k hus us n la ac l z an m a g h r i b c l c n g a n

tqamahnl , pal ins bantcr merekamcngatukan ahrva

hacl i ts tLrh ln ia ncnunjukkan adunla sunah shalat

s a j r , b a h k a n s h x l a t m u t l a k v a n g t i d a k t c r b a t x s

J,t"nh, P.ttin? 1)ctrr)rrt).\+tt,i \latt/ I!,.1



turrti \ | tt i \ | Nt |,ltii ,tt t l

l?ltqs Iulr.i ' luqvqr:5r̂:rd r1r1ouElnlrlrp lszrq Hur.i

qr lzpv r . ruqrr ins l l r jnqrr t Fut . i r . {uqnSSunsag

:ninqEPJat uszqrqrurd

r r u p u r s f , l i - r r r Ju r l z d n . r a r u i r r z , i r t r l q r l r d a s

u€I?tt-\utrr ! v,iuuqrruzq tnqf,srJl urr.iurtred rualrrl

tlvl]rplt 'qEUnsqeppv ntr url"Lri? .\\qEqdu ifuy.3-u:rtu

)xpD;uu.i nu?)1 a-rqundvpy urlqrunsrp nlr urJlnrzr.nqrq ludcpuad-rac1:-uu,i llraur LlrlzpE ur uzr,iunliad

c1r;-nrluaur rlr.n liuu-( z-iurruaqlq :c1r,trl rru :..,y

,,.,uuzpz ii;-unuaruvdurt'nlll.r Insvru ritlrtls

qruns r ; lur ls pu L1u1rd1r, , : r Luusur- iur r , tu l t r ld urod

uulrp r:.(ururclurt.iurrrrd rrndlpl qr:1uet1rru:r11

tudr t 3ut . ( tzdr :purdqv ln t1' tut r t ls rqrqturd 1r . l r rprc l l . iu run l : rc1: rsru lsr : l r l rp

r1 l1 ; r tur ruru i rc l : rs lurnf uuzpr rnp Erutut )Nl l . rLU, n . . 1 ) , r l r ' l l . . , 1 1 1 . , . i 1 r 6 , . 1 r u l l r . \ s l l iu l . l ) n t u n t . ) u l

qr l l rpu n l s l rprr r l. \ r luq ' ; ruec1 ur- i ldut r l ur11. '

'-1r1.rlqo drlrsrrcl .,qur-i drrs

l ; - r rq r l , r l r r1 IuFl uul l lc lJs rrur l . iu r - ( u l t rpura-urd

r u l L u l . , ! l . r \ r l , r ' l , i r r u r l r r L I r r l r ' l ' l i l l \ ' r ' \ L 1 t l l , t



s e b e l u madz anda n s c b c l u m m a s u k \ \ ' a k t us h a l a t

sccarrmut lxk tanpa batasan akaatmaupun u'aktu

B a r e n e s t a p a e n g m x u m e n c o n t o h , h e n d l k n v a

m c n c o n t o h p e r b u a t ; r nmerc k a t e r s e b u t .K x r c n i l

, .ebaik aik petuniuk adalahpi : tun juk abi g; , c i rn

seburr . rk uruk amalan acla lah mai ln vang dibuat

b u a t . S c t i a pv r n g c l i b u a t - b u a t c l a l a h i c l ' a h , a n

, i e l i r l i ) l ( l ' . r h r d . r l . r l l . ' . ' . r r ' r f l . \ ( n l c n t n r . l c r i . r l

kescsatan dalahdi ncrxka empatnya

Kesimpulan Pembahasan

Kcsin.rpulannva,ahrva ang tetbukt i sunahnva

dan biasa di lakukan olch para ulama Sala i 'adalah

mencukupkan lcngan atu aclzan aia,ket ika lmam

naik ke atasmimbar. Hcntlaknva tu dilakukandi luar

mas id, cli tempat Yang rngur

Apabi iaadzanUtsman cl ibutuhkan, aka tcmpat

pclaksanaannla Lrga i luar masi id,d i tempat vanq

scsuaidcngan kemasiahatan, an dcngan i tu suera

lcbih dapat diperclengarkan.

Aclzarrdi dalam nrasjicl,bagaimanaprin vujudnva

aclalahbicl'ah.

t . . . , . . . t . I 1 L . . I I t \ . t \ . . . , t l . I t . - . , r



t 8 k /1 l .1 t l? \ ' l l t l \ r l t t r l tP la l ( l

ruEqMV upnrrqssN pErlltlleqnl^trw/1/t:lt)tlPq rq1..'.uf yupl-r/o\u.\'rL/ u?,b/r.I

..1,14//s$t(f

I{ 196lrunf

zH u I I UPTIPPLUTX;'ilUPr\ :nXr'\ :\nI\xLuP(l

ryarlr1 lqqru{lo//!1 Pll/DrHLr qTl9?t tLUsI uunPrtuf,d u?P

rrrl)V (8uEi?,iuadqrl\ n-uUi ///qoY tv uEp (lnrg Eqrl{

iur,l LtnSlly-. lupp" q?JIVe.iurlniit-unsag rurqr:f :1vD\r

NSlrsUpp vuJviJ.iuacluas 'rpuqvuq|urlruJy qrurJrulnlunqr:qrs pzlururutp'vrintu 8ur.( u-(5 qrfuin rqqaru rdrp

lnrun sulrfll 8uN,iurpruz n,3rqas iuurl4x{uru rzSr qep1.

rpcclal drruqlJulu srlnuJdnlnrltprrtwe,iur.urd-urz.iuund

uzp uvqr,rrtlrtliuqas llrlts nunl rudrp8rrt,irflfi" q"Ttr]I

'LUI]LUI

zrrd undncut lqcqt;q rrld qrlo utyrftryr qrrr:rd tinl ypn'qruns ur.rrlt ru?pp E,iupsrupr lxpq qxppurrunl'qe-iqqrb

tzlzqs rz8yqrs nq:srp 8ur.i ru1r.i qt,prq uuzpu urnur[)

urllttrrisrp Huu.iuuzJrv ?lux tuJrrlsu.iuxst.1rLIUg

'q3q)irPurqrlrs

terlu.r qylrlnl uv8uap lrpnru qruns ]l[r]Llsuxlnlrlaru

tudrp er 'utzpr r,unlaqasrlsvrulnsrur 8uu-i irrur1;

'ulqur:ur Suopuor qepn:^Js rp

r ! l )qJ: 'uuvLrv\ : lPlJ r r r l r " r r'n l ) lq lur . ) ruvru| l l ' l IL ]s



98 /1)x/,1u"r,1 k,71!H

rluritl rP uilr.\\ -n: nrjrligqr l t \1 rr l rJr l : lIbx. l \ r r ; rq is r ; iuur)rprLur|U ]rr l . ! l rurst_

' t \ ' ' l r npqv u:( t r lY r t : t r r \q u\rg ' r ,ur t- t .ntnJ\ ;-uf. \ urr . iJrqrur!rJr iL ' .p rul l ] ls t lv r l f r l r . t \ lv qrto rur rurr t l l ln l )q lxr)rr f Lrf t) . I_ ( l

8 u e . (u r s u q u q u r d q r l r p r u u l u . i u r q c ; , , . r _ i u 1 r 1 r :qtquqsSrre-i vp r:ns fiue.iq?unsut)rusupr)q nlnqrcliiur,i uuleosr:d1o1od 1o1o4,, :u€)idu1n-unrrlrq iiur.izuvurn i fu t l rs l r f , r { l r f ,qnxr l rq ntr l rsud urr1t11 (cg

1 1rq) ,,trunf

rulvqq

.3rretu11 rrurrJrquJrd,,t-urlturl

IJ tpursrJt l rs rd ntrs tnq.rsr r t n lnq 111ulxprqr ] r luz i x s u E r l i b r p r q s q r , i z q l n c l y b r b v q n l Xq e u r q yuusIIrll (r./rr1rr.! t 11,l.\' t.1 1/ t:lt:lv t,\ o1//q I t? t1!H1yt rloq.tt,rt1,tt,Jynlnq u?ltrdcpulru r_iusEqn_f;qrl'IrrtJrIP trrXrs lnlun ./2,///N tru1ot1r,i:1yz sv1{u1

uzsr ln luelqn8n. iuoru r lnuadqr lJ tJs .uurpnurr \

letunf um>Inq-wruInH



telalr bclrau kupas clalam brrku bclirtr 'r 1t l latdl- ' , t l tnX a d i l a L . B a h k l n k a d e n g k a t i a n g b c l t e u l a n [ s u n g

menuk i l c l r r t buku bc l l ru tc rsc l )L r tc la l t t .nseb lq tan

persoa len secat l h a r t i l l h .

\ [ r k a p e n i r l i s n t c r n r n c ] a n q p e r l t r t n c r i n g k e s

b c b c r l p a p c r s o a l l n t e r s c b u t , i a n n l c l l m p i r k a n n l - a

p x d x t u l i s a n i n i . k l i r c n e l l u k u l t u n i c n g l t n , l u n g

penc l i t r rn c l ln kcccrmr t ta t . t rng mcn i r t l i c l r j khes

penu) isve r ; . Namun sc l t lg i t rn c l i l n t l ran l l t pc r l r t

d i k o m c n t e r i , k c t i k a i r n r e m b u t u h l i l t n a ( l 1 n \ " e

pcne l i t i en i im iah dan nxs ihe t . Se i rag i rn c l l an taranr ' : r

t i d a k s a t ' a c a n t u t . n k a n , k a t c n a n t c n t a n g t i d a k

mcndesak kebutuh lnn i a l teu kx rena bc lum ec iac le l i l

i lm iah vang mcngabsah annr r t

Kcpada Al leh s l t ' r t t . t t c tno l ton egar mcn lber l

paha la kcpada penu l i s buku in i ser t r kcpac la oranu

vang membia l a i c lan mcnprakarsa i pcncc takann l 'a ,

d e n g a n s e b a i k ' b a i k p e h a l a ; l a l u m c m b c r i k a n

manfaatn la kcpac la para pcmbac l . Scsung luhn l 'a

A l lah ada lah scba jk -bark veng d imohon.

86 ldnnbd Pe ti4q Pena"),aan .\ e?t/at .\ hd dt I nnt



L8 tr/t/,1 /rilti\ t LtlttI

r.\rn'r: lrr txt)rL'rr.)s r l i r tru srtxtl l l .qLt:to(l1rpD rf ,rrr)uxqr.drp

. , , , i . l \ ' , . , . u ' t . , \ , , f r . t , \ r , . . t j \ , t . t / t . u

rnrnur rfn)i " 'rrr; ir .hl,urr l r tr lnrt ln,, r,12:r,/rurunlnq ru.1,: l1

r| ir ior l r i l rr ls ir l l r i . ' i rrrurruiur;. i-uuo 1:Iun n1r ul]trr jru)s'(u|rurl

r:nl urlrnqrsrpLUqsnl\ rp urLIt:rg1\'qrqr:q5ur:1rCury:rr;:1:ir :q' |

\rarn(l lurLUir;ui)sn-uv_irp irs urlurr l :rLu'r iurtsrs,tnu.durpLrrlcr:1nqriLuulu;rqlnpnI l \)nl .!nL qr ru,tr\pnI

t :

if sJ rwr9l

:rurlsnru prqt:d

dvnrs rtndillu ;t-uz.( r,.rn| 1r1vpprdr.rrp srlal uup

'u8.rrqrq. r1uvi qr ' lnq :u l u l ,v lEprL (zu. iuur . I lpJ

,3uru:ru Iul.i iiur.ro .l-ur:o qrlutnr rx-l?clurf, r

lnlun q1rllnlnsrUuut8ut:1 "t"rasr,iuurlpSSuluIu

, : -uu- i a-u l . ro r8rq surr l urruvruz r . iuupr

uN8uf,l) ul)Jplulntu dzn:s uuqrlv.nelqrppr tzrun

r , ! \qrq s tn- : r tuu.( 111upr l rp ur l rvsxplJq qn-r{uq

lrbr:qrpns it-ur:-iurlsnu drrras rivq qrir-t Jvlelnruu t t l . r t t t rl t r : ' r i r , l L 1 r . r r ' i r r u n l r r r l r L r n l rl r l S I

(r elunf teleqs wn>InH



"Hdl aratrg-onrtt,q 'tn.q ttrinan; apdbila di:trrr ttttltk

//tttt//1/ttik ttl sLalttl l''tdd ltari .ltnn/' rttttka h r:qtrd/tt/L

kattrr ktl,trltr nt(tt.litt.lltt"1llult

d'ttt trtryylkdnlaL ltal

l i l2. (l l ' ,1umu'ah [6Jl :9)

' I c l a hc l i k e l u a r k a n o l c h t \ b u L ) t w u ( l ( l c n g i n

sanatln\ ' trclari l .rt i l t ts

' fhariclbin Slihab' belrrv"rNrbt

::5 t ang berslt[ lcla:

. t : . , ' , i- t , '

t ' t / -

:: L:"G gf y J ,e =*'r ir a-".^

, , . r l . ;' , , : , ' " : : (

" i

"

{ '' '"^e | ''o\s\ '\ t! 9'J +-' 44)'

- - 1 '

"J'bttlrtt -lttna/ i/rt n'tqib ba3i :ttitp tttts/ittt 'stcdr't

br,.'lounnlt1) k.ttrrtt/i kgi t 4'1t ard 'q: Rtdak ht/ittt'

,u)t,ito, nnuk ktcil rl'trt r'rdt4qsak'il " Ilrn\.ak Inar.tr

tang nrcnshahil.rkanhaclits terscbut'

1t'lambrhtn nr hil:rnq '1:1ri :a l surnbcrnl:r' r':rknr kit'rb 'll-'\l'rri'ir-lai'

" . . f - f . ' . r ' , . t r: - ' r ' r \ l - l ) ' L ' l 1 1 t ' - D m \ r " r - "

\ - . ' - . - r p , n ' r J r r ' l ' l * / l l l l n r ' ' l ' r ' - l ' r \ l L

Oa. '"a A.ne^n t"I l ' t ' rhrn in i \arr i perrb:rc 'r ; rk;rn mcngctxhul

pcnunqnlr tembihen ini ( lx l im f€rmisihh:rn

88 ldttutan lretttry l+tattaan 'ifttt1]. '\'tl"t lt'tat



. . : . : ,v t t4r l

iPt rr lr l tsLUrtrP ttnr( l isrPtni ;ur, i r trr r lxrt. ivrd

i;: iunuad r):JururPrdrp nlnqrlt::ruvsq;luidurC:ur1rur1 :nr5 i1

(t lul UlS:)EIXJS

urlEosJld uJUIEPupx]€f, lqurrd SueluzdradruJul : i"- iul

: lxpr] rl?:l)s uruts"88urqrs

5* qrl lnlnsrx IrrP qlqEqs

tE jE , \u r3? l?dv 'J r r l xq r ruu ln ucrS€qJs IJ tP qIqEqs

tr, ir-,rru"p?

ltplr utlqug llt las f,turs u"nurl lr l res€P

r l r lLur ru ]€P l r n1 I u t r lE r r i s r rd v . \q tq ' sE I3{ Sur l

' I t l ? q

undEiursurnlesuol uIEru'.ItruJq lEPn ?.(uqtqJ.iuJd

zuJr?) u"lsEr3nt nulleq:u?,i ulrrl 8ut]o n?lrl ur?lrlJ

r r : i uqJ \ n?r l JL luP iu . ) l u I I ruP\ l v1rp v . iu Iq nut1 . r ,1

?svru ?p?d t r lEqs dEnes ruJJE\ ' l e l l qs qnJn lJs

Lur l rp u lP . i s Pr tuJLU l l LuP.1 , / , \u tu l P . iu r11r 'l u ) l

' tngJsr r r lu lPL l5us lP l )u luL lz ,vLuPLuI. iuu t l lY l r . \ i l l )

q ? q J s r P n { u . l r u n l r 1 ? r u n I l u l t L I s u " ] I r I P u a t U

n?rlrq u?lnu[3n-ulu 8uf,, i t l t ] l lEq) vr?d u"P IqEN

urt?nqrJd rxPJ{:s nEIU) Lurqz,\,r ruu ul t l l l tcl lP

lntun t"uln [ ]t lEqs tutlxP utsluru.is.rJd"Px

)uPl,L Z



Bi langan Rakaat Shalat lumat

S h a l a tJ umar s a h b i l a d r l a k u k a no l c h s c o r a n s

Imam dcnganseorang -raknum. halat umatadalah

samadcnganshalat-shal : r ta innva. ] r r : rnqs i : rpaang

mcnctapkan crsvaratan ic lcbih i pcrsYaratan ntuk

shaiat an.ra 'ahatnnl t , hcnclaknra a n. icngh: rc l i rka

d a l i l n v a . D a n k c n l l t e a n n l a t i d r k a d r c l e l r l n l a .

I r lerannva, ani 'aksckel ipcnclrpr t tentanspcrk i raan

jumlah amaah rngga .ncncapaiima bcLas cndapet.' l

. L k a t , - r p u r tl t , t n t . r r . r , r , l . , p . , r - p ,\ l r l . r t l I u \ . u r u

b c r s a n a r p a d a d a l i l . K e c u a l i p e n c l a p a tme ek a :

Bahx'a ama' lh, fumlt sah c l i lakukan lcngrn umhl . r

lrangsah clilakukan acla l.ralatama'al.r l-ralatama'ah

L r r n n r ; .B e g . r i n r . r n , ii J . l k : K , r r c n rp c r . r r r . l l . l n r u

hanv a b i s a d i t c t a p k a nd e n g e n d a l i l k h u s u s . l i l a

p c 1 5 \ . L r J l r nr u t t d. r k r , l . i . r . r k . rL , r d . r ht u p u r r i d . L k

ada . Pc ne tapan c r s l l r a t an s emac am tu dc nuan

sesuatLrang ida\ lavekmcnjadidaI l , apalagj ntuk

menjadidal i l pcrsvaratan! r la lahmcrupakanonong

kosong bcsar belakadan sikap nckat bcrdustaatas

nan.ra llah dan Rasul Nla juga tcrhadapst'ariat-Nva-

Savamasth amat hcran kenapahal scnacan in i

masih banvak er jadi pada banvak penul is .Bahkan

JLuat a t I \ " r t " t I ' e t . , t ' \ . f - ta ' \ td /a t J , t l t



t|ut1 itlt.l/\ itrl,u !!Ll41t1

i iu r . i ' l -ur : rounp l rpu l . iu r t l 1r :c i i ,u ; r ttus rp ulrg

'p1rpuviuep rr r .ns[ ) ]1rpr l

r;1rq u v.iuurrlrlrrcl ;riurptp qrluufirrrl r-(rrtr1tr:1rr1s

lprd lpr lupn ,:r-uu,i-iurplduvp uuriucl t1.lr r:.tr1vc1

r-rcur1r.ir1rac1iur.i ldr:rsluurtll lrlrqs srurl ntEs lul?s

urp ur?lsI .tBt.is rrs qr:1us,-:-1tluJJvLrxPuucltlv.lr:y

nt rs L iu l f ;spppu l rurnf ru l rL lsx . \ \L lu( lr tuecl8ur1

; 1t r : :u , (sr l - rqrs v- iuur l rpr urur r ,3 t1 tl ' urc l lu , la l

ru i lqrs u-(uut l ip l lu l rul r tun

l i i -v ludt 'ux ;n lur urP

qruns lr:il-uqrs \urruluu rp rusJ(luLrrlr]q:ls rlrPrluJru

t rc l lp ;u ; t - r I I Iup l t t ru . ) tuln lun brbqu.L l r lV r rux ln

i- u 1r.r) s u u) u I ;l- n Lu.lLu ) r p I n- r,i l.r r : tu l- c1r q

u u ; u ) p u n l n l u n ) i n r u r l ) u u ( l r [ ! , \ J ] ' t r J e . \ s UJ U .

u l ldr t r t rp usrc l H.3ur t1 : rsr - iuqn;n1rsurul qrpxql

-L [ l ]pr ( l r u i l -urP ur L luPxqr. iur :p . rc ldy l roqruy

; ,1n. iu111uupuq qulr . iuNq l l lNLl tpud'q l r l lnqu l r \ r r rp r i . iu r r r l r l . rdru: rurl r . r lL l r l r lo- r lL lors' i l r - l rnurJ lunJnl r ru-)JS pr: l , r r l tc l r l l ,J , v l rs urrurL

n lxs n l r tN

uhs

qrr l rp ntrs

' r ies

qxr izpuulntus vprdrpll-r;uurunr lupn ntl ul.nrluuqJl ;-uurn{ ri-i-urdrp

' l ' r ' r ) r l l l | J p l ' r r r ( l r ' r l rr | J u L l l v l u l l , u r : l r u | l i v . i l

lntun r()PJl)t -ur.i rur.\z a-ul]lo Prdrl uulrleturraclr;r

n{r l }Nlxr lsur iurqLUrq )nq-nlnq uj r l rP uu l tunru| t r rP



s a t u b c r d i r i d a n b e r k h u t b a h , c n r c n t a r a a n g l i n

mcndenearkannva,cmLrdian creka bcrc luashala

lberar t mcrckasuclahmclakslnakrLnl ) shalat-Jumat

\ \ ' a l h a s i l , bahu ' e s em u a t c m p r t l a v a k u n t u k

mcnjrc l i okasi pelaks,rnran hal r t - lumrt in i2) ,b i l r

c l i t rng. ta l ilch c luaorang r , - rs l im,ebaqaimanaaln las h r l a t j a m a ' a h a i n n r - a .R i l e e d r o r r n q b c r k r t a :

"Scsunggr,rhnlaa i j l -dr l i l ' rnq mcnunjukkenslhnle

shalatsccaramuntr r i i l (scndir i ) , uge bcr laku untrrk

shal i r t , fmat" , t ic lak lahauh c lar ikcbeneranr) .

l t f . rnrb.r i r . rn erhrclap rcks lsh rnr surhh rncni ,rdr LLrtLrtrn onrcks

: )

3)

Srrr ker.rkrn:Di rntara rcmpet rcrscbut;rL l .r iahcr lot:r :rn.pct l ts.nn,

hrkrs bckrs kot:r . cmp;rt cmprI pel !s1rnn: inr plnrs, d: in tcmprt

rrmpet rckre.rs i . bnu . \b i Sl lhrh rr tr i l , r , , , r tkrn .hn . \hLL lur l rL i r;g. ,b ' . rh*r l . runr mLrsl in in pcrn,,h mcnLrl rs L,r :Lt tp:Ldr 1 nrrr

m c n r n l a k : r n b c l i e u t c n t a n u s h a l r L t u m : L t ? n r r r m c n i r n r b :

"L:rkukanl :rhhr l , r r . lunr: t tl i mrnrpi tn [e l i rn berr th." Srnrr l , r , r sh,rhih

l )rr i i \h l ik cLrnvrr i tk.rn r .r i r t , r . rbo k,rr .r : l 'arr S,rhr l , , r t. r l , r d;rholu

t inggal r t i sckrr ,rrtcnrr :rn inr, : rnrer.r tek.rh .hn \ l l l r r r . r | , n,crck,

bi rsr nrehkuken sh;rhtJurnrt d i srni"

Sarr k 'r trk,rn: Drhm hr l rn i . a. l ,L Lng scc:rrr chs h,rms Jrccrmrt i .: rkan nrmprk l , rg i orrng r ' , rng mcmrlrrmi sr l>th \rbi " . . . raarz

tujan,t'aL" \'rkni drl.tm hrclits 1-h.rrrc1 in Sr h,rl, sel,rqxrnrini tehh

dr je i rskan lahm pcrmas:r i rh:Ln cnrnu l)r [m bukunlr rrng laLn

.rtk:nt.1r tuull,ah.1r \',r/rr,,/ 1/ 117pe nLr|s ncnccrm.rtr h:rl rtLrsctehh

larubar I'cnr.q Pertarlaan.\(lrtu.\lJdldt lu,dZ



t6 lrrtrlrttnrt,ttnr4 rn/|1totrrn.

ut).rs r{rLrirrr)q lrpr} f lrq!r js uPlrn rr,.,, ,1. 'r ,,. r , ,, , , ,rr,r i l , i t : . , :* l

l t , . | ) fur/, iJ,/,4,\ nvrt iqn)rxt u[tNp u;nt. ' . " , t . , . , ' ' r . , u i i r / : , r " u r t i i ' r t I I I , r . . L .

l . I r i \ l

k,1,1/ /t./"//..ll rlrr rrr! rj|r.l Inrlurr ;Ljr.\ nul:quutrnur r ln. t rpp

)up!urrP nrrP( l ur l i r rNurr-u;ru rdrp l l r r r ntr n lnq

rrrr l ) ur j r"x( l pr )xprr r :rn. 'urLtJsl )) ur: l ru iur rcuu:1r:Pr ] tr rLurr ; iu l )s

r t . t u l , , , : . ,u r . ) t i ' , ) ' , , r \ . , " i 1 , . . , , r , . i i r , , , t , i , l , fr r r \ rp nrr uxrpnq.\ r lur : l i iur i pq uuyrwq:rdruru 11r1,rrr luurd l r rps

rrur: t ;unLL,)y urtnsrd rtur) i -ur i l :u.q rrdrtrrrd r1r1nr1iur:LLrrv:11

urtrnq.srp n"uxiur! l utp burq.1 s prq ur:1 l r :sNpr)( tr fu, furs urrr) \u ' , tnt ' - t ,p r trs ) i 'Trr rru. l r f t '_r l \ r \ rPq sr:rrr ; :1|p ur l rr ]nr.rLLr r1

,r . i r run:1

t l rqs rr l r :qs ur:rurr . ! rq:srLfs qrs Ll rsuUIfu.s ' j r [ ] rs r .ruuxxur:rs l r l : rdru)r .( l r ,xLLrut l ] r lr j . )si , ' j r t ) ( td,rp,q rsnu rprcl rnrur:1n$PLu qrur: ,ct t lp | l je , tr t lntns,,u

l r sr f u6-u:)puIIr ' r l [ , r r r l r r ( lur))s rur lsn 'u h:rrrsr . . i r :<1rr uI11r lu.\ . r1

rsufqLu)LU r ' iu. l r | I r rnq,srp;ur i bulq.I_ rr | rL l urI , : j Lr l j )n( l r l f \ , i

f ,uu.\L!, j r . .1 .1 ' I t - t ln! qr l r i rS \xr l ] rPu1r)( l r : {nun rrtrq: iu. . i rurLUrrJfq.s uxlx]rrn.- iu u

,!ue,i dzrs8ur;rg uprqrJq rsllol rrn-rqlrqIp ntlr,,,r

n l rs tpBd uu)rr rp iur . i u t t l qr . rurEl l ] l r r ls r i lUqse- iu1uq uuutv8rqf ,q l l f , r ! f ,unt?s ru l l rp , t rdLUr l

?drlrrqf,q pucl n11u.tn]us tp uulgtprp LlJIoq ?111nllviurls lEllrqssrualntrs qups qrlupE lrilrnf ]UJrq\^ i,

8Eh-dtu t



b c r k c r " ; L k r n a n k c b a l i k a n d a r r i t u . b c r a r t i

k c l l k i n a r t n i ' a h l n l l t b c r s a n d l r p a d l p e r r d a p a t

pr ibad in l r sa i r r . tu t idak b isa mcn jac l i ru j ' rh ba t l

s i x p e p u n .K r l a u r i u r v a t t a n g h c n c l a k d i j a c l i k e n

hu jeh , t id . rk c la sa tupun r isa la t lang n len la takrn

d c m t k i e n .

\ \ ' a lhas i l ,b lhu a l r ranqer t un t r - rkmcnc l i r i ken- lumat

d i s l t L r k l m p u n u , a p r b i l l i t u m c t u p r l k l t l s t e t a t

t l i c i i r i kan - lumat , vaknt brhs e t i chk bo lch d id i r i k : r r r

l c i r rhc la r s r r tL I- lL r l t ) t t l l ng s lmx d i s l tu k l r rp r - rng 'c l l r lrnane asa l pcnc lapet tu l , \pe dr l i l r ' eng mcnun j r tkk rn

he l i tu? Ka lau a l rs rnn la kr rcne Rasr r lu l lah be l ' ' r t r t

p c r n a h m c n g i i i n k r t n u n t u k m c t r t l i r i k a n , J u n r t L a l n

se la tnJu tna t vang bc l iau leksrn lken t l i ' \ l : r c l i nehc lan

kota k( ) t r lsck l ta r r t t t v rng bcrc leka tan , . rake c l l i n ha l

r n i t i d a k b i s a t i i j a c l i l i r r n l a l i l u n t r L k m c r - r u n j u k k a n

s la ra t vant n ten jad ik : rn lc r l ) l l z tan t tu l . ta t l l , bahkan

sckcc la r n tuk mcnun ju l ' k ln bahs r per in t rh i tu u a j i l r

s r ja t rc lak , pedaha l i i ewa j lban i tu t i t l ak s rLmpai ke

r i n q k r t p c r s v a r a t a n , m a k l sc a i n i t u h : r l i n i j u g a

m e n g a n t l u n g k o n s e k u c n s i b l l t s a I t u k u n l i t u h a r u s

bcr laku untuk shr la t sh l la t jamrL 'ehl inn la r ' : rng tn ta

94 l,n dhlt l',,tin.! l'trtri)'rttt \ t2tttt \ /',/tr Jtttt,tt



! -6 u! ' t t t . t . l j L l tut+! r t l ry.

i i u u r )rJrr ;rq is ur)nl r tr t r r i , r ( l ; luf i r f runi qftrr i \ ] l1q, iq l n,trq! r l lntnq

Lrqr l r i ;u.)LU r) f unl l l i r r ) uol xrr f i r -L i rd|uf l i r r f \ Lul-Trfnr l i \ l l r ] l r

q,(1.)LrLunl l . iur f t r r )L,.J l ( ! tLu.,ru;ur. \-uuL) uf!r L,ur |Ur;rur i i j r l :ur

l r l l r l r l t r t r ( | ,Ni fr r11rt ,r ( lj r i -u iLu ,1r,1, , i r t l l l l . t l r l rpn

irn: i ; iurr ly ' t , , i r , r r r i \ r [ , t , t ru ' l l rUfn-u)(1 rrr i i rq i ! r ; i l ,prnd r. i r r rq

nrt srr | f r l ( t rn, l is urtn(t uf f rqrun\ u,,r1,. ,urp r \utrsr wr Ir tr . l .

, , r l r ) xLL,xrrr , l i r ) , r l r l lJ lu ;L,x i r :n1t ' t f \ r iurq rrunl , , ,u ' : r j r1;un

qrtr tr rur;urrr ' { i )s urLur l q,rd -r :rpdod r-u,: . ifJr : . i iu, t ur t , : r r ) x i , ,S

: i f roI nrrs r f n[s urf r lLq) l r r ] , i r i rNrst ' i t :Lrrr)( | t , )qrp Ir l r rrnqrq ur l r : r l lu:Lu )f l ) r r r t) r rur unrLr l ,Ni , t r i lsnt{ ru l r : . r rL:c l iu: l

nrrs r f urr l )s Iu,r l , f t { f r ( , ) rp u r] ] l rLtsu,, : lx) , ]P,u LIrurr( l rJrprr

= Ll . ntns,, I (ppnj f l ,xr \ r i - , i tn,strCltr t l i t rsrqnr ur!nJrq.t u l r iq. i t I t r r : t f r rs rr ; i r : rp r-nL ur1rru.r11ur]11:r11. i l 'q

t a

t l

)tPD'IUI

lttl LuulrPur(J u.iuijuuul.Iu 3u?.( lrlrp f,pts

r l r ( l t lunJr l 'n t1r . r urp t rdLLrJ l Unts rP urr l in lu l rp

r l l rsTIEIUPUl l iPrqr UnInLIsrur l u lu i l -Js, iu l ls r rprd

luuJ. tx \ I r l l r Lr ra-Lr I l r i l l r ) t rdr r )uru ' r . iuurqns( l?3) i

1 u r : l p r l : . u r dl \ r ' r L . ) l r ' . 1 r r J u rI r l , l y l , r ' . . i r r u n l ) )

u tP(rs lJ l f , l ) r { )

usr( ln t r u l rq (z lNtNqnl t uElurprpa-ur . i

tEt r ln lunp uup Jrr l l r r ) t ; t -u?. i. \qrc1uulsntndrp l rg'Irtrq n-irrludur;-i lr1rp Lrrlf,dnrJur srlrl nlI tnqasrf,l

txdrur t I f t lx ,u tuu lu1r) ) r ; r l rp r ln tun *{ qr11n1nsu

r{ ; r i1) u)ul l l tP L l l ru . t rL lun l r ( l . , "ur , ( rc lu ta l n l rs 1p

qv,EurEluluqs uE:lrrrptpLlus111pr];i lurrl)S (rntlx.\



r(lr satLrdali l punt)

S.rr .r rr .rk.rn, ru ben:rr \hrn rcrr1.,sud.r i r lLm:rklunr i, . rLt t : t ;Lbr

nrcrn ' . i l r rkrn J,r l , rn,pr:rktr lnr .L rnnr.r :h.Ll . i rLrm.rrJcrrr :rn sl rr l r tLm.rs:rktLr. ) rnr.r l r tkrn h.r l ru rJ i k<,r ' r l : rJInrh LLl .Lcl ,cr .rpr mrsi i t l

r r n q J r ; ! n . L k i r n n r u k s h . r t r r , . r . r m . r : L h .) i r r L : L r . rL L r I r r ' . r . r . l : r l .

I ' r h r r \ l u , r L l u r n I r b L l . . " l , r . r . r n c l . r k L r k . r r l l r r l L t I s r r l ' . r n r l k r t r L r t

kcpr. l , r \ , rb i 1-. , .ktnudrrtr kcnrtrr l r kep.r , l . r lLrr lnrr , l .L[r shr l ; r t

nrcrgrnr,rmi rcrckr shrhl Ls\ r I l . ts ln\ .r ,LrLr renlrJrsl r .r r rsL.rr .L i r ,. r : r

h:Lgi .rLrnrnr.LrLrm<rr i .nL h,r l , r t . r rL l ' . \ r l : furr Junt. tL. r i t ( [ nrr \ i t r1!

bclusr , ,rn\1k. ustru (,r .Lng ,r ng i .rnq l )Lrsr Ir1.t r i i ' ( r h:r ! : i inr tr \ i1t lr tu h.r . l i r i . rsrn scluruhrrrr kc nrrsl r . l rLhr r l , rn nxL. l lLr tr , . r rcr{ i1 l . r

Lctrru I 'cmbrl :r : rn pctrksrn,r :rn,h,r1.rL.rn,: , l rhkoL.r :rfc l . Rrrr lLr l l .L i r

i ru tc.1on!,1 ,ukrnjrh nrr in nr:rn l rr . l . r l hrr tLfLrxnrl .nrLtf l i t

hxru\

d r r e r n r . r t i d t n g , r n p c n u h p r r h . r r r . r n l { i l r i u , k x l s u f L r r r i ( l x k

mrnur lLr lhn prrsr ' , r r ' r r in l !nJ,rrk. tr r- lL) '1,1 'cblr : l r r r t tnr d(nlrrn nr.111

m r t r . r ep c n u l i sm c n , b . r n r r h n r r , , : r l r n qi r h k n r c n u n l L : L lr r b r l r r r

n r c n t l i n k ; r nu m r t d r s r r u r r n r p . L tc l , r hd r n : r t u t . r n i r . r f h L r r u i l r ' l

nrcnt les.rkrdr l . r l r cnreIsi l r i SLr l .L l r .r l . r lcnrrkrrrr , l r .LrLL' i rhrrutrh.t

r .rnrukchk n,cmpcrbrnr.rhsh:r l r r u l rr t l l , rhkrn ki r .rh rrushcrLr ' t . t t

untLrk rcnletuk,ra lLrmt sr l , isr murrrkrn Jer l r mcrsrkut l l { rsululhh

::- i dxo prrL -sehrb. l tsesu. l , rh rt l r . rL. ;Ltr t l ) tng.Ll t r l r t tLr ' krn

trrc,r l is ,Lrrkrn rknrrh,:1rr i l rsIrr i r tk, tnnr:r$r l ,Lr lLrnr-Lr. .rntr l r r tn\x

mcnt.r , l imrkslmxl ,s!rr : td i lPxtnrc,, !h) l :L,rqkrnfcrPecrhrrn xr\{ rer lxdr

Llcrrgrn| , l ink:rnnuL

iun,rrJr sctr .rpnr.L '1rJ, r : : r r nrrLrpLrn ccr l

I t : r h k r n s c b r q i r r r l r , r o r : r r ' r r , r . l r . i r t ! . l i L r t ' : r d r r r r r r l h : r m p r r

l ;crdenrpcrrn Srtu hal r rng r id,rknru:rqLrn j l lss, ip b(, t(h ,) l .h ( ,r . . .ng

r.rng nr,rsr l ,hprr mcncrun i lmrr trk ih r,rnq h.nrr .

96 I!.rai,!, l'.rtitl't llr/ur)atn \.Nb .\l', tt lt,'n



LG l,xt t l t l l t t t \ ' | " | rJ l4)\ tubt) fm\4l

r l , | l , r f u" ! rP"-dnrqLufP) l

ur i iu)P rniqrrZ LUrsr iq runl ,r l qrur)d x\ i \ ' : t I : lLr ' l r r ' : \L l ' ' ( l t ln j "7Cl

nq\/ uq uuruqfr lnPq\: rr . f qr \rL l \ rur\ IJ ' l ' r r i \ ' : iLr)P Ll : eL)a l l

/ , / , /7 / t \ ' / t r r r , , l , rPrn,. !u rp lo ur lnrnl4) r lnd ur:r1nu:11 Ll trL i ;rJl : r l ,

,LrL| ,pLls!s ,r l rnqrsrf ,rv1r: ;ur: qrrrurg nq1 5rrPtq rrP urrr l ] ;u) ' l

l ) . J . t r - ' t , l l t . | r ' | r ' I t | \ r l

l r ipr l nrr l ) (1 rU r l lnbnr.U r l rPfr nrr \ l rPrq 1r: '1rprdnrr st tprq

ur; iLnp qr; lnq::q sr lnu:rdurur l i iunru.r '1 ( i61 : 111aari t1171'urr l t rp

'ursrrrH 1\ r l ' lo ut)ul rsr :qqr rp qrqrqsr. iur i t t r l rn| r l r ' ; l ) \ . i -1

I r t \ i l r l r I l \ ' l \ I r \ r ' lr n r r u ' j t t t 1 t q t t 1

. i ; : s g : 1 1 ) . r a r y 1 1 r ! , , l r p u r l q r ' r l . t . I I V i t : 9 a t :l \ l r \ J n l \ : t :

LUr:ppqrqn,. iq Kl \ nuql (1.r1) ! l1r i t . \ \urP :rrrs]rpr l l :urr IrN) r \ ' r \ ( l

i,,(.unlu(lz) rTrt

lpdui) ttlpqt upltiVp/)1L/ Pt r'(i|r)Ptatl'(1nttr[) yttTtt.t

rnll tDlpil! up.f l.fol)u uplDlr-a!)1 Efua'l'furiunto21,,

;ux I lnqtrs IP

p n . s " l { n u ( 1 1s l l P r q u l n l t s c r n q n r l T l ? l t q s

L r p l i n J lq i u J r u i r r I i l l 1 r 1 'U f B s r ' l l f t lr \ t r u r ' ) l l l I l J u l

l f , 3 3 u u r r t

x l l f l x . ( N - x q r u u q t r t d d r p z r l ; c t

: : r ; qv l i \ r rJ t f urqr i?- \ \ r l t l? lxPN ErunI r t luqs 'E

FdV-lzIEqS



ILrk.r bclnupun sh,Ll .r rLrm,rt mp:r t trLLrrr \b, lut lhn' tnI t ' rnrrr l , r l : ,h hnu .\h, | l l . rh bin l )zur i l r . r ro{ drstbutkrn

" lchILnu I l rbrn

( l . rhm.. l r i 1 j t4r . / I 1: / : l j /1, l j t r lb:ru l l r i r : rn mengunrk.tpkrrr : I r

: rJ;r l . rhrn;rk r l r r rrnt dr l ,eserkan lch TLrhrrrhin ' \ r rm :-

i ) r l , r rn h.rdrrs bru \ l . r fLrd rer\ f l ) r . r t ctu l .1P.1rsr.rr : t bLbl . t ,z- i r t thrr

,r l . r l : rb r l shr l r r r ru l i rLrhur rrLr ' : r j rb Irrq i \ ' . tnq i .hk shr l r t l r tmrt

lnr iLkurtk:rn l rqrolch l ,c l ,crrpr hl l t :

f i r rarza scbeg:umanr.rnqJrkc1l ihor engrn i lkrrr Lr i r t : r Rr 'u lo lhh

i : : ( l ,Lnl) .u l Sr l , ' r l , r tbcl i ru bi :rsrs1r.r l : t -h ' . rhur1'r t thbrn JLrr l t 1 ' t l '

hcl i . rubcpcrtr ;Ln. krn tcrrpr mcrck.Lnrcl .rkukrnnr.rL l tr rr ' rncl is i r 'Lr

K,r l , ru s.r lshr l r t p:LJ.r r .rn um.rr ,hhh sl rrhr.Junr,rr ' rnrrr nrcrckr

rk.rn mclr tukrLn slrrhr lunr.u.

f , / , r , ; \bdLr l l rh )r i \ l r 'd1n ncr i r l r rkrn thtr ncntkr l t l r r l r r ' t Lr

bcrk:r tr : , \bdul i rh I 'Ln \ l ; rs 'Lt l pcrnr l r Lcrk 'rrr kcpr. lL krnrr :

' l i lL

kr l i rn s l r l r t lumrr l r t rsrmr lmrm p.r.h hl r i lumrt. 'brLl r t l th r lur

lkert scpert inrr \rmLrn bi i r krLrn r l i rumrthk:r l i rn sh'Lhr l r thnrprt

l ) rkch,:rrkrn olch lbnu.\b i St,ubrh i l : l t r - : l r dc: l r ; r : r srn:rLl 'Lrrg

sh.rhrhsrnrp,rrkcpr. i : , l r i ld:rh brn I l . r i l ln . \ i l tprn 1'r t t i t t inr . r r t t

t r . lat mengtn;r1n1:r ., rmprknlr r : r r . l , r l . rhscorrog srrrr tr' l

LbL' i r r l r '

buk,rn Sirrh.Ll rr i ; rh.\L.rn tct .rp i rr \ \ 'x \xt i t r ) d ikur lL:rd olch rrr ' t t r r

d,rn I lasrn, tenr in! s(ot.rnt vani l i l r . rng chtrrrg ki nnr i tJ ptLh ir ' ' r r

Junr't d;rn slrd.rtbet';uni lmim, drn itlr sLrJrh L.rng<rpcukup [r'L;:irrrr

Dr larr seru i larrr J:1r i { ' rsrn i tu r t i reburk.rn: ' . \drL cbcnpr t t r 'n t t r t

1:Lnqurut shr l r t Jumat btrsxmr \rbi ;r ' : I ) rk,r t . rk lnkcl" tch ncrt 'k; t :

' J r n g r n l : r h k r l i . t n k e l L i . r r , l r l : r m k c : r , i e . r n ' r f i l ' r h r r L r t u r t n p : t

rncngqunrkrn \\ ' l l1rgi' : ,ngrrn." 'Srn:rJnr ' . r hrht l t Drt l rnr r i \ \ i r \ ' r l i : r r

t ler i : r lur , \sr ' : r ts,d.rrrhs,rncl iseburk.rn:l ) : rh i t lut f is rnrr ] \ lu l ) r i r rn

birs.r sh:r lxt- lumrLt,crs,Lm,L rsulul l . rhn:; , kenn.L,Lnmcrcki t i r ixk

LLSm€hkuk?n sbl l r t Zhuhur. '

S:Lr:r ateken:Brr.urqsr.rp i rng bcrkcr ' : rkrn:rnr i rsrL:L:r l shl l r t p:r<i t

98 ! . r 1 - r ! . f i r f I I t n r \ " h t ' \ 1 . l t L , - t 1 l



66-

lutlrl !,!,/uu"na11!;\r

ur{rrn,qunq.s uxrrp rlLrnrrrtr,sN.(us*rrq\u),u,,; l j ] ' l . :1.T::uf l r r r \ur lu nrr l )g r- iLrrr t ,p rrr i j_ in_r jqrs l l ruDjrr nr( lLUr nqnqZ

rr l r jqsurr)nl t j i ru fr r i . \ r i ) rpu.r t r . iu rrLUnl [ l rq\ l r ]Hn-LrDr:r ]uuo.s:s

r l ' ( l ' j . r \qrq nqr. \ nrr ul r .au.ppp!U.s; i l iu. \ l f t : I r ) &, f , \ r r /1 , / t t \' ' ' .

"t r r , | l \ u ) r u r u - , - t . . ' . \ , L r L r t ) r r t r tu , \ i . . r

t .i r \

'q.Lnq xdun inq:snt Llsxuqsru r l l rsr t . (u.ru qr l : ! nu n-Lrrroru)q, l i , I n r . f r i l 1 ' ) r r f r , . r , d r

l r r q , l . r l - ) r r r r ur . t , u r , . . u r \L i fP l r tsnru luror! l l l rnnl r r l rqs urqr l r . \ i : l r iq Ixpn tur i nur .r . !unI

r t i r t ts uuFri luD)i i l r r r n-uNron-r( l r t ) . rxuIIrr l r :qsqr l rpr: ruLu i urq

'ttu uf |poryrua/r!

/ l .Cc s c <* f' . )

aDVlodrpu au fu o,l' tdo rE'uut p51,,

nq\- r r r jP rEsE\,uv

:NIUI,\UNq

qrlo uPlrEnJrlrp

'.s; rlztrung

slrPEq rnqrs g

F"{EiiEs:IslIC-qyT5:L

'",iulrsup ?pr 1tspa lrlJs etuus rur urpos.rad

tU?J epr d u p u l d u r e p r q t a d qup rz l l i u r t u a t q r l t j?ulEIn u l?d qalo I r lnurp l iue j ru , ie ,nuundvpy

'ItsEI"JtEduJ nqnqZ t?Frlsvr r,iulrpu:rq ,trurnf

rulzqsur lz8Furta l 8ur- i Suuro e.nqvcl r : l ln lunuaur nlJ



btraii ia ttLtlt ntudtpalktrt .ltrtdl"

l lad i ts inr mcn'r i l ik ic lur bclas a lur r iu ' rvat ' \ l -

l l rk i r .n mcnshahihkan lsx d i antarrn la 'A ' l - l lek in

lrerkataclel:rm.1l P,ttdnrl Itult-. "Jalur ranq tiga ini

rdnlahalur

crb ' . t jkac l i tsni , semcntara ang ainnva

rrc l t l rh cmah."

Dtkc luarkanuqaolc i r An Nes:r ' i ,bnu } la i rh c lan

L)aruquthni l l r r hrd i ts lbnu Lrrr rar .uge mcmii ik i

bcL,eape je1ur. \ l I Ia f rzh Ibnu Hrt i : r rn. tcnlat lkan

c\tllm lltrlrqlnl )lar,ttt : Srnrclnva shahih Nan.runr \ l )u l la t lm f lcb ih nrcnguetkan]

)hedi ts tu scbagat

hac l i tsmursr l .Seluruh .ra t l i tserscbut lapat l i ledikar

hujahz)

r)

2)

Asrtnla lmenqikur l .drn ,ru rcLhh kckel i rum r:ng sut i h | rmi petblk i

<l^n B /r.qhr/,\kraD

l)cngen ucrp:rnnr:r ru ptnutrs bcnihk rrr ' 'n t trentrh cberapr uhntr

- r a l ' n i k r l : r n g r L o . \ l H r d r r v r l a i r r i n ! m c n \ . r r x k s n b i h ' . t . a

mcndengrrkan mcskipun ser l ik i td.rr i khur lxh l l r lah sr;rrr t srhntr

JLlmrt. xng i lnt l l im trchkhh srh. t l . rc l r ts ni mcrup:rkrn hui ' rh r ' rnt

membrnteh mcrelr . sebrtarnranr ug,r .Lnr trLrn olch Ash Shrn"ru

d r L,rrnl)ara?r.! Lar. ,\clapun vang clins:rr.tkrn oleh lbnu '\biSrrib:th

( l : 126 1) l r r i \ ; rhr r ,brn Krtsrr . drsebutken: ' \ku pcrnrh drccntrkrn

scbuehrr* ler dr l t mrr bin , \ l Kh:r tbrh brhs t t r berkrt t :

l'r"liu! t\nrti)tia" 'l.l dr \Id/at lln al100



I0t't1 u"H ffr.t t4,,1 k/,tr4fl

l t , : l t , r r i r i , r j r \ , \qsy

(u ' ] |ut q.) to uf)sr l )LrP r l r r ur(nsnLl t) ] l r t l , lL j r : r i [ r ro r. iL 'ur)L)] l r t . rLu

i u n l ) . 1 r - u u i : ; ? q u r l f . l ' . u r r l l s q r l . r ; " u r i r t J r i u i - r q r u ) r . \ i l' r r ru. l L i r :n!)P sm\

urq r . i r l r . \ urNx srrndr;1 ru;rr) 'L l 'LITLI\ l rpn nrr rr . i r l \ r ) t , ,7 r7l |

!41/) /tlr.t! ot ,tuyttDil',/!/t/rtt tr,to;ilpna tp& t o( tu!,t!>ltturu

ptun| /rr . l ,J,1tI r t) tx) !" t ,7t Ihh)tp,/1

(trqInt1,ILt/ l t r t ln i , ! , ,

ulrq urc (rurr r]:iurr]l qrqsrl-lnJul]in)rl:rru r{ulr}

r r i r . l f ,urn l r laq ' r , iuur1luSSulunruEnLUis IJrJr l r

r1r11;t-ur]odr:t]irs ,3tc1 ruri-uua1 qrnqls qrriueu,r

'pI tL lx r ls l t l r l rs ' tu lunI rJrqs . \ \ rpq r11nlur . rueru

,' . /t1lDt/t

!)/ !tplr/1t'/o/t7t/!

t/rIu alri' ot/utsiiotLFSl, .rpqorJ,lq

l r tJt91 f o uu [ 1ur1 :,f 1f tl Vu uu rrou tl tr aT ar l Ll .f11D1//

h t p t / / i , f ' p l I l t , t ) : i . 1 t1 1 ' r J t 7 ' , ' 2 1r u ' : t t t

t t H , ,

:qr l r l \ nuql uup r ,us?N-uypn.\xc rrqy'.prrrlqv q.rlo urltr.ir.nurp n-uv.iurr:br1'u\ ?tt'I.s t rprr l qr lo uu l ln luntrp fu l . i r rn l i t - r r r l rdr ryr l l r

ffi



' , . 'b.rsirnclt lnt: irr l rrcrckl hcnclak nclaksnnrkannt l' , r : : r t .r . l r c rck l r rc rhaL mc ' r td rp l tk rn p lh rL le . emrrn

i ruk :1nnrc ruprk l rn kc r i r j i b ln b rs i d i r in \ ' r , sebr lge i

I l i ' . .rnratuip un trukln.

l l . t r l t s t c r s c l ) L r t c l l h r l r s l r l h r h k a n o l e r l l r n u l

\ l . r . 1 n i r l e n d i l r e s : r n k r n l e h . \ r r \ u r t e u r . l l r r u l J u u z i

l t r : r , .1 t . l k l tt : " l tu r r l ' r l l l r r . i l :L r . t tp r r i i ne s l r ,L l r ih . l l l l n r

pcrs , , : r1 r rnn t . " ' l

l ) i kc lL r rL r l i rL r - rle r , ' \bu I ) rL r i r r l , \n -NesrL ' i l rLn \ l

l l r k rn r c l l r t \ \ rLheb brn I . , t s r r r r .r berk l t r t :

At -,wi: iu, .[+.l i,t\u^e1 rV

11 Srrr k,Ltrk,rn:ru bcnrr , t i ihk . t r . rurkrn i , rg i . \ r l , r ,c l ,enpr r i r . r r rr

peiqLrrr ,d i cf i l r l r r . ,11 1:hl dan h;nnr.r . l ) i :nter:rnr ' . r drhh | ,r . l i t .

I h n n l u b r r r r r n q d i s c l ) L r t c r i k L , t n , r ) r h m h e r l r t s t u t r r i h p r rl r . rnrrk pi :h1rnn 1rrn. rkr t brhr.L rhr l r t ; t rudi l ,Lh \ i t t ib h,,kunr.r , i

\c l ) : lL:r inrxnrhr l i i lun,, t t K. l t rn n( l , tk, h i l l iJun,:r i r rc l ; rk [ ,rn ruqrr

kc$i i r l ) : rnnn. karcnr hcrtcmr . l .ng,rn rrrktr prhlsrn:rrn ILI I . rhrr

1/ 1,1) ii l1) .

' ( .r,

. ? \

102



t 0 t r l hr l l l , t ) r ( l 1tux[art l t l l

r . \ \ I r rd r tr t f tu l \ L,rNir)d ur. l . . L,r l r r . r \ur t)u.s rr l r r ts L,r : l r l l1] \ : l f l ] ru

rLUrI f l rur rLLIr) (u 'rsr .)q r ' r r : l t ' r | ' r I&l i r7 .u( l l r ( r I r r Ir ] j ,urnl

l l - i rq\ r) lnu)LU ffP:. i :Lu]) L iu{, i r 'u i \ t j : rs l r t ) r r udiuiP urqf( l ruur rPl

l . l . l l . ' \ , 1 i | \ l l L t ' | | . a J \ l ' ' ' ' . I U l | ' L ' l

rJxr. ur;r l1,k lxr t fr ( l r t \ (Fl , , uf t r (b\r f r l r r . \Luuu)Lr() j . . uI | qtn, \S

[r ! is ]nrnt| r ru qI l tu l \ . . : , ,utr)L l L 'r : t r t I I \ ' ! . . [ r r u. ' )d]s uf) ,r Ir l l , 'u

'nrLt lnfurt I uD-Lir f u, , I t ln]r)( l u fX urH xtnat qrqrr( t \ urq rrLU,t

Ir r t , tJLn\xurad r i i rs. x, lxr i r )c l r , , I r (u rrr( tn7 nuqt q)to rr i iur trP

,rrr IrH , q,,uns"u( ln l

nu( , : ' r ' : r l r rc l 1,r l ' ,1\ j !

: r iu,sTp;: ' (967 , I ) |Uqr l \ l

u ' :p( r fa : I ) n,s ' i \ u\ i q i t ( , L 'r )nrnrrYp ur luqr l r l ! : | , I ]nur rr ' , r rs

, , - \ ' , , q 1 l f \ \ , , , i r i I I , \ ' ( ] l \ I r l . ' u ' ) . ' i " \ . r ' t ' \ ' I .

ni r srprq uLrJrf : t rur uxLuq)i rru:,J ur:1rp r:Pludl rpqr :u11rr11 n:5 (1

' i t / l lDl.\ '{r l /7 r.\urrd rrEd qrJEp" undrur strpurl

r- 'r\zrrd vrEd ur:^r\ ur(1 qrq?l\ ] lr. i l . \ \rr uxburp du[u

' rq t \ r uu l'Pn- r \uc nqV qr lo xSn l uu l r tn lJ l r f l

'r!:1Dl.f' (t l. t.\\vrtd

rrEd riulNl)N ur strpxrl r.\\r jJd NJNdLt qrut/J ntuu,)/tr

p,luupryt/Vrl)l tlr l , f l . / tuLl//7 t/tqL :qr,uD/u)uturl l)t!

'.:a rpq/ t1l4l uybT tr|zlumry lt lpH 7t7ual /r/pt/r

uDilDut\'1p1,)x/Trfu

; pta n'Lt4a 'ut uoq oPDd /|fD(F

lrytt J/// uD/f).1 ut)/px111|XD/uol ttD>it)lt lPqiut/l.t)q

ttrP Jut/lti //J!11 /t)//)(l uD/Pu//./)\I th>itlu)la urlr/r11/

/);'i'u1r/ rrulrl ur.,ll r"tt/Da)/u //r/l2q t)>lDI.\t (tot&aI

,>it)p pl tlitol.oLlpI Ltrtl rt/p'.ut7qt/7, tlL.ll DrDu t)pr(lL



S c l u r u l r] . a n g

t c l a h k a m i p a p a r k a n r n i

nrenunjukkanahrva haiat umatsctc lah l . ra latt l i tu

. iJ . r lah cr inqanan aui sct iap nusl im. lbnu Zubair

. r n d t r t t cn 1 ; i L . t . l ra l r t c ' c b u t l r . r . l . { r . r ' : ,

kckhal i iahlnnvasebegai lnrne l icer i t : r kan cbclum

nr'.r.Dan tak seorangpun cli rntara para Sahabrt ang

menvalah rrnnva.

Hukum Mandi Jumat

8. Berbageiac l j tshrh ihdelamShahihAl I lukharr en

Nlusl inrser ta ang irL innvameialu i ja l r , r r . rn lak

Sahabatmcncqaskan ajibnva nrncli -lunret. .\kan

tc tap i , l i r iua la tkan uur hxdi ts rnq mcnunjukkan

bahu r.nandi urnt t t ldak t ' l j ib , o lch Ashabus

Sunan, 'angsalingmcngrratkan atlr i\\.:r\ 'rt lcnqan

lang la in. \ Iaka haruslah l i taks i lkrnbrhrvevang

d imak s uc l k andc nuan " u . a j i b " a c l a l e hu n t u k

menguatkandis iar iatkannandi tcrscbut, untuk

yttr ts, .1 : h. \ ub , scbrg.rm:rn:r xng dikr r?Lan oleh penu|s. : rk an

tctrpi tL drhm irhr rnr adr lza rraa lpcrin l rtrn densrn menggl,nekan

let: i?, c.l.l oleb Anrsr:

104 I t u r r ' . l a t . \ . 1 ' . ' t - ' ^ t 1 , \ | , t . "\ 1 - / t t l h , . . 1



90I ttt//rl ,t]l,r| x/)1.tJttt

;^ i T "_. t- -ri ; f--:-. J -^ t_o=l^ 1-- ri?1-" ' ' . l ' , : ." " .

j ;.

r r ' ( l ) \ ] ] r sr fPrLl

ur l rn iqr i r r :ru qr l ) r i l l 4t : ) LL,z1,Huqt rr lq ur:1; iu, :uru:Lu ,qr1

i iur i urrsrFr| iLDcl rrr : . r ruLrf rp uur l l l i r r l r t i ( l r xrPrr l , i : l ur i i ;unu:| rp

t ' , , u , 1 ' , t u ' . . 1I . 1 . \ r . ) t r , . . r . - r 1 1 . r , r 1 . 1 ,

urlr-urdr1:ur urp r:.ir:s .t\rl ,ulrur:ruu:tu, rdr:t)n-ur rururl rnii,1p! urp

rrr:cbrn nrrs rt.;iu.rpu.rru qru.l]cl lr.irs nJn(J.rlrLl urlLIlr]rUiurr|tl rrKl

Ltrqrt ;ur \ rp! r ' !ur l i iunlu)) ,rrr t . Ip ntrrc l qrsryl nrq ur l i iuru;u:ru

r r d r p q r l l r p r r ' , , r r s r r p r q r n l r : i r r r : 1 u r : r l n u : i 1 t i t o u x r i n t r l r p

nrr i . \ rufLL' | rnrq:rs

r t l ( t roE unt l | r \ unrt nuu.\ sr ' f rq upp s14)r l l nrr \ (uf l t$;un:u.r lu)q r l r r : r r r r w r p r c i r r r p u t t r L U r l n r p q r q r l n r r s r p r : r 1 r t t r n q r q

urnr i j r -u,d ur)oprru.Lu r. \qr:q .r : i r1rrr) in; iurp )Nprt. :ux)r l r l x. \ ts ( t

5' r-.-\- j5t ,3-.-;- , t ' , i , ' :: ' < . . '

:s IPEqE$q?q .rnqr ta l rPnl j ld

'1,r{nrliiur,( uEsprqrJd

t n p n s u r n - u J pu n ' d r l s a u ' q t l . r r t u r u u p r d r r r p

uul?rurlrlrP rlr(l)Juslllt8uJd ut\npEruJuJ unr!EU'uur iu t r t r rc l

ru lu : l xJt ;Js u"Ir n-ur . (uurLUrrSuqJstn( lJs lJ l u|n l f ,8utd uup r , iuur lJrn l txutu i ; -ur , i

urEIIrTxPPr rlrq rl?nfJ)ijf,] -iulxsr urruJ.--uJcl rp

ur)FurJ l rdrp) tspt1 t r , ,qr le , \ , . zEl r iu l rd t l r l l . rqrpr

,1ur.islprq strprrluluu rp urruf,Xurdur)npxurrur

aT-'q-1: l



",.1pt

rbitt sa,th sn ran.qdi 4n a a'// t n enqhad i .l tua '

Irttdoktty,t ,t ttundi,"

nrcnunrrkkrn i r rhu a mencl iJumrt acle leh ntuk

shr t l r t Jumtt . I lehua oranq \ ' ln t mcl l lkukln untuk

rLr iLrrnain, t ic l . rk l lhb isr c l ik : r tekanclah mcl" rkLrkrn

h r l r a n q d i s l t r i a t k r n . L l e i k l n r c l a k L r k a n n r rl t l aru\ l h l r i , pcrtcnurrhanntL t l tupun cl i ekh i rn \ r .

"8,)Ltti!...t,t1. ,t,t:: t nt ttit't ;nat I tt' lt't"'

'''i ' ''ttiittl' '1't!i id t

, t i , j i i .D.1t, , l i r ] ! i i , t la i . t tqt t t t t t t t t t t l , i ; l 'n t t : i ' t :1' \ rng rr tr rc r i ' rnt \ \ t

krre kim srh.rg, l bcrrkul :

" K : r l ; L L ,r l l h r s ' r r r h . L h r | , r r k : r I d r l r n r n r ' r i J r k r c r k n J u n g d r l t l

i :Lrq nrenu,,1LLLk.1nr l rr i : , nr : , : r '1 i t lnrr tr rr t l r th l l ih \ \ 'arrb ' ' tnrrn

1,:r .htsrL: rnr"r nrcrLLnlLLkk.rnrrhs r ruLthu irL: rr lLI i r rnrr l rn r 'LI tg

utx l ;r . l r , rmun nrrr lLh rru lc l ' r i r L:rk l :Ltr l ru s i rru hl l \xog rr( lxk

r l i r : rgDl ixnrgr. \ l l : r I bcr i l tnr : ln' \ ' ' tn la 'r 'a l i t / i Kt t ' t i ) t t ' t l t " r )

i t tnt hnt l )b,1!t ) t , t t x, i l :a " r \p : rkLir tu nrcnul luLkrn brhrr bcrtmrttr

.hn l ,cn.rks:r rru bukrnl .rh ktsr i rhr l : Sungsuh nru:trhrt l ) tmrl lL ' t

pul ,r :rp.r t , r l .L, l , r l , rn i.rhh s.rruhrLhrs u'eLLrr r trc 'rntunrhrhir ' t nr ' r r r ' i r

lum.rt i tL, t i i l . rk l ;L i rrr1rb, tctep ndrk br.r dr l fu i rk:rnscl) i rx l hnlrh '

K,rr tn.r tu tr t iak ,ersesrr :rrrrnrngan Lc'rnpul l r r drn srbd r l t rsulul l th:

:1 ; r'"' ": -*

' . \ lat t l t l r rnt : , ,1, , t ' , t , t , r , , t , t ' , , ' , id) i . ! i ' / t t t tht l t \ ' t i t i ' "1 t t ! ) t . t ! t ' t i ' I t i l

/ , , , l rqr . ' . i rn 'b,rq '. t r , rp mLrsl inr ' icrperr t : r r i ib i ; : 1ni nlerct l i fkrn

hukLrm :rmb.Lh.rn.rnnrenthrpus hLrkur lpcnrm:r clcnrrrrp l t t ' tenpr

r l r r rgrk:rnhqi . Tr i i rk munl l i rn nrcnrnsg: l lkr i ' r)cn{xnrr l ; rn rul iunl ' : rnq

p"rr , , l .nt"" k l r .rkrnr l . l : r lumcn{rnr 'L lhn r ins su'hh rcthl f t rs

106 lavalurt IItn ty Pettdn aa' \'!) tdr '\Lnld/ l"ltl



/ 0l ,rzrl tlnta,tt\ t1/,tt/t I

'nll(qrllY llr;ulSulu)

-r1tzputburp uulpns1rrurp8ur.i tr uulnq zlrl ';.c

LIEIIV?4qur;uatu rEp uuri-uqurlldnrrru qu(Pnqrl

ur ln-urpes 'L lNi lv tua-ur8urur prdr l l r r8rs . r ; rc1

)ntun urlquuuJtUtru LIUJTIl11y uz,.rrr|-11iunlrq'quJMalo

ul l r r r r r . is rp Huu. i ru . rn I u l rqs uprdqrqrnql uzllzHfuruaruqzurad)Epu RrqEN ?,t\Llrq

uzluqr.irur ulrp qrll?qsuz8urp ue1tr.(r.wltp qtsJrJ, 6

iEiirtrfIEqinw-ulnTnH-

,, ty n ru u a4 ntt;';ytaq

7rpt1 ot 'ofauryrrli'uert :,yopualoI tr/oub'uruoq uuq1,,

. . 1 \ - . ^i .^. -.15?r\ €r .ft i- i l. ' , : . ' i ' : ) " " : , , .

:unlqaqulEutut rlErur"znq\ nuqJ

t;tpulx/ ol nliqopu,trl ,p//aD upp

t1rya1uEunJoV oplaurI t-rtpnT\uaruuol' rdrr\uruog1,,

r. ,f'rff1-r ;: rfrl flpf irl:-r-

:In-l I1t tLI

urEras le l -uruJEpuEqrHnuqJ'qf ,unrznq\ nuql qslo

ur l rEnl r l rp iuv . i vdr qalo r fe l uu l tun l rp r l rqr l ntJ



, , \ d a p u n e b c r a d a a n n t a c baga t l a r a t s : r h n i ' ashelat . idak lah enar.Karn i bc lum mcnclaprtkan el i i

su lu huruf pun dar i a j ' . r r rn unlh lang suci Bahken

kar l r t rdak mcnclrLpatkancaPan 'angnen.qlndung

p c r i n t a h ' a n gn r c n u n j u k k r n tu s e i rac a j c s a j i b a n ,

apt l rg i pers t 'aratanrhnt 'as l . r r l r t . ' lng adl hrn la lahper l )uatxn i 'ang c l i r i rva i 'a tkan ar i Rasulu l l rh t ; t :

b r h u r b c l t r u b c r k h u t b a h . A t a t r b r L h u b c l i a u

r.ncnl lmpaik lnbcgin i drn begtntc la l rmkhutbahnlr i ,

a taLrmcml)aca Lit in i c len tu. Dar i 1 i \ \ la t - r l \ \ ' r l le t

i tu , pa l ingblntcr hanvamcnuni iLkkanahrr khrr tbrhlc l l le i r sa lahsatu sunah bcl tau vtng n.ruakacl ,i t lak

s 'a j ib apelagimerLrpakan\ . . r r . r tahnlashalr t lumat .

Pcrbrratenang di lekukln sccara crus mcncrus olch

bc l i : ru , rdak bisa mencntukanbahue perburtan i tu

u 'a ib . Bahkan cl ipahamic lar in l 'a , e l . rsPe

buxtan

t c r s c b u thuk umn i ' as u n a h nu l k ac l . a d i , k h u t b a h

Jumat adalahsunah muakad,sa le l r r tu sviar s lam,

lang t idak pcrnth di t inggalkanoleh Rasulu l lahS:

semcnjakdisvariatkan,hinusa bcliau u'afat.r)

l ) Si l r kxteke : dalan uceprn rcrscbut tcrc p:r t kontr ;rd iksi 1.rn aLrh

darr kebcnaran etr ingq;r :rrusdrbcn pen;ehsan tr lakx,s?\ 'x atxkar l :

P : r d : e \ a l p c m b r h : r s r n . l ; s c b u r k a n : " S c s u n g u h n v : r , \ l l r b

108 lawbar Pem44 'crrarl aa't \(1,,t,, \Ldidt l, d/



60I t,P f"tt/tttd tu/) rtr.t.

qrqlnq)uytrr i iurtU:ruI Un l.n-i \r)( l uimrly.s,tr(t fl rr l l | l rp tr! l , ,: (rcl l rnrlr i( ] nut.u l lrcl . i l :r u\uuurprsr: lurr jursriu)u ;uu.i

uxir\Lrru)o fl jrruolrLU xrl.. l n]rq|qrs wlt) t/olp'\ t I . t t"t l l iErt,, r.\un)ln{lurllup nn ull]jrrdrclrrur]l iuli.i ul nrrn-u.duu:jN l]iur las'tnu.d iL,trdLl lr t.,r frr rr i \r iLr lLUr)i|Pn\n-ur | :q rrn:1r:pr);rs:.rqL'r iru,p wur)r.q rdrl ]tsIvrlurr jrrr. i l l r fl f ln rclrur\ l :Ln:1r:rr:1.i Iq

,, i-nt urIqrt|.\r l)undn rrlrqs unrnqrrdurirLr 'uurlqrlx.l \rpf.\ururjrrs lr |I .rr lxqs

lnrun fLrxnrs{r lrpr r jnP:{rua:r1 rnqes:arrcltrn surnlrsuo) 6"xq.s rnzpnr:rq

lrfn n-ur n-upro r irq rrFqs 1n1un riuu;d furpudiu:ru.rynl ir i )nrunqrruuid,,

: r tuirJq (!r lnurd)nUI.g pl rrtrrrr)otunrfnl.I utrrjrtuu'r.LLr.LulrtlntnsuH.\\qrq qrqrqsrrr..iuap rlrr:.rr.i,.urprurrr\ pt rrr\ unp $trrts r. iuqrtu.\url , inlunu)ur lnrrrn srlnu:d

qalour:truniJrpur.i qrplnd rur1qrq1drl 9rL'.N rq)tnru ,urpuisnr :ryrzpurrunq:rcl r-r: lrduqrlu.tr lrs i . iuuuxJrs trq r.\urtrdJrt

q r l ! | u r r r i t r s r rq u r r r ) ns rd qxpnsn r .q r l lV

un-uL.'Lr.LUlnrun q!ruu.d tunpu*iuaLUqrpns (qr[\. rxjJuriurLll]r:.irzprpxdJl rr. irsr.xl : jnrunLluurrrLl. iurpl qruns rtr:p nrr qr;rur.rrt lr . iuurlunrur::rp urlqnrnq(u)u' r;-r11rprl r i i tunlrs .qr ,r{ ir !)' , , v t , p t " t . r : 1 r : ' , . r , . u u . ) . {, r t r u , p , q L t . , 1 " j

,,nrr(qr11qu;-rrr) lu.Iu)ryrzpur:iurpurlpnstxrt lp:ur. i' ,r rr l i q 1,trL r{ rt, i tTvtiLr: iuJur rp uxr;jxq birdl l ]rLU rqrlq)uxln-Llxpi\qrt l \ r l ] l lurr-uru prdrl tr in-)sr.xtInl l jn urlLt, jrr jurLu.ur

uDp lrJrqtUJf Eqr l r ru l rJJqru)uI LrU;u; )p u lu-(

R qr l ln lnscg Llr lo ur)n)rp [ ) vszrq juu. i L l1 ] lEpuuEl luu l r - is rp-ur- iq lq inql Lr \ ( lLq rnr lu l r ) rpsrr ruH01

SriEf t-lrS-EdV UEP qeqrnq) urr?3 pJqL



l rLr \ : r t rb,nr, tkr bcrkhLrtbehpun rj ib, sudrh tentu. N{;rkadt in ' lb:' - f t i r f1

l )o\rr(rr r ru bukrn .rke. i . r r untuk mcrJcnqerk:rn ki rLrtbr i r ,

!c i rp j jugxuntuk shxlrr . hhkrn lrns menle( l i u jurn ter lxsrr bcrseterr

i rLr rdalah :hr l r t - \cIrnger rn;r logi pcngurrnrxxnunnrk khutbr l , r ru

S.L!r krr : ik;rn, 1.\1,r l ,L.rtr rr \xr : t rn LchrLr u bcrtententrn dr:rr :rn

lcccndrung.LnbcL:,up,rJ.r ;L l ,L lpcntbrhrsrn int brhur khut l , rh tnL

ic l :r leh lne dinr.rksud scb,rgr idzik i r . N;rmun di s ln l bei ixu t1. lxk

nrenrtrkrn brhsr khutb:rh r tuLrh r ' : rnr chm;rksud sebagaid,rk,r .

re:kr1,L.n r ingkatannrL di bnrh shxhr. lJel i r r t l , pennt:rh untuk

b t r s c g e r r m c r r u i u d z r k i r m r s i h m c l j p u t i k h u t b x h t . , r \ c b u r I J i l x

. l e n r k r a n , n r k r k c m b r i i l c p r c i r p c r n r a t r a n b t h a u b a h w r b i l : r

l ,erscrcranreruiu i l ; ik i r r tL: r l rL, mrLr btrc lz ikr t tupun sud,Lhebih

rcnru \rat lb puir . Sclr ingg.rl rn.rb,rn l rng bcl i : ru kcnukakan. rnsla-\ lhh adrhh lemrh a( lenl i .

Dan meslh r( lx cxr.rh in urtuk mcnctapkenblrh$x khutbxh i iLr \ ' r t j lb.

\ ikni dengin mengcmukrk:rn rhwa pcrbuatxrrRasul , icrutxmxunq

bcl :ru hkukrn s€clrr tcrus mcncrus.bt le i ru scb.rgxi cnlelxsrndi tr i

pcnnt ' . rh l Qur 'rn rtau hrdi ts .un, tLrmcnunjukk.rn xhvx perbLL.rrn

l rrsebui idrhh *r j rb. Cara menrt ipkao del l l semec,rm tu adr leh

cirhm k:r id:rh lshul f rk ih, dkcnal t l i k:r langanulam:rbetk:r l ibcr.drrntrrrnrr rdahh pcnul isscndrr i t r Bcl iau usr menggunik.rnkx'd l rh

in i untuk menetapken srn, kcs' ;r j ibandr lam pers<, ' . r1.rnain r ' . rng

berkei tandcngrn sebegi :ro, l tx cerr khut l ;ah, bukan untuk khutbrh

rtu sendir i lSt ' rc lab ncnrcbutkr:r brhr r \rbr rLn p. t reSrhrbrt bel i ru

hi isx nrcn\eburkxn ki i r l : ,h kr idrh I shm drhm khutb:rhmcreka . . . lsr

lhxl 5r) , p€nuhs mcnlcbL:tken:

"Zhehir kebrrsln bcl i ru vrng ter l rsnre: lcr l rsmcnl tbutkan hel r tu

. l : r lam khurbrh mcnun;ukkrn r tu rvr l rb. K:rrenr perbLratan ,e l i rLr

rd.rl.rh penlcl;rsrn cl;rti kc\rxtrbin rxng sccitrx glob:rl drsebutkrn drl:rn,

rr ' :LtA1, lum'rh. Semenrrre \xbi jugr bcrsrt 'da: "Shrht lah kr l i rn

l l 0 laLthan l)urit1 tiLriat*rn .\,1tt,tr .\ lta /ar /rttnr



II I try tlat/n'at L'..) nlr.l

i iur , . i r - r rr .r . i rx l nrr Iq r iusr l . ] fufrurr i t rqx . , , , , , , ,, . , , , . , 'J ' ; , ] : j j

r1, i1: ,1rp f i r l qrLf \ qrqrt 11]r r i r r : r1 :( tr iL\ l rn-rr l r fu)s nr l Ltrqrn.t :{r . \ i t ' , ( lU f ) t n l u n u . ) L u) r i l , u u L I u i s n r r 1 r 1 r . p1 r y I , J 1 . : u , ; 1 r r r 1 i f l _

, ,r rnrq\ f l r r r l r l rLU urr l r : j furLulrr ; fq is

tE - l \u luqst ruqruJururp qu l l \ . r l n ruJLU ln r l l l ) r l rq ]F r l

uur iu l? I i )J ; )u t '? l t r l r l u tUd rnp nt rs u l l l l r c l ruu . i r ru

r i r p r l q l u p r r J q u ) J J r u t D t u t r l l t r P i - u l j . r o J S

qu i rs z l rq rdr U, \ \q?( l quY a-u | lo uua-UUIUIp u l tz l r l

i l i l \ t t , l i : U l ( l r \ l p l l U J t u L l , l , n { r : . \ {u n l ) ( , . r \ . , . , 1 t 1, i u r r r . r r u l l r l . u t . p l r u r l l l r . i u t u , . p t p ) n \ r . u r J l

i r l )u 'u t lE i -u r . r rd r lu l tPULlUqtnq luvn ln t rp r lu r lu : jux . i

l us rq uEr iNCl i rs ; . \qeq rnL l r t t ;uJLr r nsud l r l rq u tsp

1 u l t r , 1h u I i . i u I r 1I l r p r r u r l r : r r ' . i , r l r : . u rl , l | l r . \ \ l l ,

o ' u r . i u z n l n l r p r l u J r u n t r n r u . r J q L I E I l u p q! i n s r u

qsq lnq) u iu luP uu ln l iu i rp n l r u ts l r . r t r (1 t ) r r r rs u l r t l' qNq lnqr j u . \uur ) .1uuu- \sp Lrup uEn ln . lJxs rq ur r t | ( l Js

r tep r tsn lJ ) E . i t r r : r i ru :s . r1uv , rna) - l \ .t r - (u uErn- r ( l rs

u J r q r x t L r r n u l L ' i *r q p N t r . \ r l r q s n r t L , t r l ? . i s

ru i t rq r s qx l l r l npru tsq l ru . iuUU) t ru r_ . i s rpundEpv

.uulI l tJU-\srPrlucltr1qrl

rl lr lnrr purrx) l iut. i r lucpnql qnJ rlulnlr ,r j . iulrIJ{tsLl

uprd ut t ru ls r lLU Lunr l ) rp rcJ f , l u r txHurJJd



\ab i . Alanqkahbaik den Lrtam!LnvaPerbuatan tul\ r r 1 i r u nb r r k a t . tt u Yangm c n j a d i t u j L r a n h ' r t b a h

) ' rng mcnjadi u juan adalahucapansesuclahtLt .

\ - a s i h a t d a i a n k h . r t b a h . J u n a t l d a l a h v a n u

m c n j a d i t u j u a n d i s a m p a t k a n n Y a h u t b a h t s i i a

seorang hat ib te lah nrc lakukannva,erar t i ia te lah

mciakukan1'ang isvar iatkan epadanla.FIanvasaja

apabi la a mengemukakan anjungan epadaAl lah,

membaca shalawat] cpadaNabi dan menvi t i r a t 'a t

avat AI Qur 'an van!! menggugah, cntu lebih baik

dan lebih sempurne. dapunmeniadikan ahmiddanshalawatscbagai varatyangrvajib,semcntaranasihat

jus t ru c l i ja t l ikanscbagaipcrkara sunah saja, e las

m c r u p a k a n pc mba l i k an f a k t a d a n b e r a r t i

melontarkan ucapan dengan gava bahasayang tidak

dapatdt ter imaoleh para ulama.

\ \ , ' a l h a s i l , a h u ' ar u h k h u t b a h ada lah n a s i h a t

v ang b a i k , d a r i . A [ - Q u r ' a n a t a u v ang l a i n n r a

1) Sxra kxrxkx : "Yang diketahui , bahrvr Nabi b i : tsr mcntebLrt nena

beliau scndiri rrnla rnulix dxlxm khutbrh bcL:ru I'ctika mcngucapkrn

srahrd:r t .AL1rpun el i : rumcl tebutkan slr .r larvatnt ' ' rkbel ieu scnt l r r i ,

t rc lak ernrh srrr r lePrtkrn dal .Lm x.l l rsn1?!r iPun

bMtrtl l+alt,! I).rtrn). .\tlrt.t \1,,t/,n tnrl



t/trt/,1t\ rrt ) tr ! I

:rrlrl lrtE)lrlq n"rlaq nlE-I

, urq ,.tot uap g8n( opu{

a tJa7 ry t t/,t.7uD DuDf e 7 uD71t,) 1/ ta./ 111J1. o7oul.1-,,

:NPqusrJq rr l f ,' i r -ur r :d uupuuruoI nxr l : l r l r lo -q l ] lo i ts I r t run luJL

r in l nr r l rq uruqur?Lua) ;-ur13ua1arunur laq r , r ts' r l t tauJu nt l lJq ? l tu 'qrqtnq)req

R qzl ln lnsvg yr

r,tqrq ur1tu.(r,' 'rlrlp i:-6r qNIIlpqy urq rrqr l' r.rr11

' r les ue, :n f -1y tuns urHu:

s l isnq)r t r ll rpq ntr 1rq ur61 ut1 l ,3urr rd l l r r rqru: ru

I n l u n u r l ; u n | u a - u r . i 1 r q - 1 r q u r l r l d r u u . i u r r u

u t r p u r , r n i ; 1 y u u i t - u r [ ) . t r L l r s E U l r ) q r u ] r u

qr:1tpr r.iuurnlnl 'dr:1;-u;r1rrr,.rn|-11' trrns nlrs ulr[

lrP?qt,\s ururlu:l l lrP JN(lrutLU lul 'rJrpu.tsnrrlJq rJt

Intun lrl-\\vlrqsulrqlurrlr utp plluLllr uvldrrnfulru

Dsur( lnr r l rc l r luqtnL l lLuNItp rrputs 1,** qr l ln lnsr



. ' ' i - ' - ' ) ,cJ-Iar ;>-y caltt.7ul :a-ilJt r--"'.:ti.-rL t,r

+ u-r"r ,jF_-r ), f ).rb) !r ' d'JI,P t'-|A

t>u *+ .f':

".\nrma ba'clu. .\ ' tsrrr,qqtltryorlur/< luikt;a ttLapat

ddahL Kltt l ,r//rr l t , . ; tbdik'b,t ikq't pt fu tt lr k tdt/uL

ptftrryt t,\I un n'd ;:;. tr/L tk'/t lt k t nyn,d t ld|.,-1 u.q

ditla aiakar, kli.tp fttt,< diada alakar addial., bil'a1.,,

dan it i iap L' id'dL ada/alt rr ial. " DikciLrrrkan olch

. \ U S 1 1 l 1 l .

L)a lam r is ' : i va t \ l us l i rn la inn le :

j '---4 .. rry ;:'- )rr; J-u: -)r!

aj yc ),-*

'1 ' -

.f-

"KLrthoL Nali 13:.-rlt l.ttri .lrrttrt rdakl.t dtnprt

tttrtbtrl la/tttid rltt, /,t/t tt)'u /l // tt.( .-lI/dla k,:tutdiatt sleLtl,

it// hlit/t /otl/t/Lti hitatattla, ka/a iltr .ttara bt/iat stddlt

ntt/tny,ktng."

Jnlibdn PennnrP lrur,tn .\'4',/,tt .\Lritt/.1t,/t1l



9lI t/tt!t111\ )"') .rt l

, , /4 i1\ ' t t rpn ou!V lr ' . Lur l rP rh 'L l rr l l

t \ , i f , " r t , . r n I l i r : . u l r r l , l r' I r . \ u l r u - \ i ' r ' ) r ' i

' ) I r ' ) r : r l

wPns urP ruI qr l t tJ InrE(pnLl l l i ruuruir snsnq) ursr lnr I l ' l 'Lurur

r i r . i r rLunf r l t r ( l rnLI) iLUtr lur l 'qrqrnql durras urPln( lLuid rPud

rtrr9,PInlun u?Irxrr | . isI I) t r t . i inrr l rq rPq'qrs I lvd ' rPidr) l KlYN LIi lo

uxlrr l r rP n-ur. iLIr lxHInlr tFnLI j

utP uxlr ldnr qt l t lx nr l :ur)rr tr i x \ ts

,,losas 1o1opvt:/p,Plqdpue! utP "tl

'5 "r.*

q:sl/ a 4 / ,4

:rlEllf,qxPq?squlelas IUlr..\

et,oloJsN qryopuo'luqnqtuaV alosataVn4as uop ,,

. , ^ ;

r5 41(fr - 1n,: I ,"SxN-UV ]E,IE,\ IJ LUTIPC

6,,'luuad o[iuaqruaru dtp t'uatroya4 'ttr;;-r1't1o

t/oVIDJa!ry-uof,{arfuotuq uo11 alautVIusa'{uauadtp

1uul.'upo4rlpllv (lrla q/irlarl uaqtpTaul- dam-uutog,,

'"1.it' rg A('?1- f ' ,.1 .4t^ nC9.r I', - .

" : . - '

r.z

( l

:url1 iuv,( iutt,iz,trtr urlr:q1



l l i d 'e l r secarebahasaada lah 'enr c lkc r iakan t rnpa

ac la contoh scbc lun . rnL l . ' ang d imrksudkan t l i s in i

a d a l a h s e u a l a I ' a n g d i k c r j l l k a n t a n p a a ( 1 1c ( ) r . r t o l

sv l r j r tn r r d l r j h i tabu l leh c lrn SunrLh ab i t : .

I ) l l a r . r ' r r : rc l r t stu te r ( lap t t i nd ik rs i a tas kcscs l r t tn

s c g a l ab c n t t r k b i r l ' r h . D r r . r b a h u r s r b c l a b c l i l r r i r L rl ruk ln l : rh unqkapan umLlm l i lng c l ibc r ipcnqkhr rsLrse

seb lgr r in r rn r vang d i l rk in i o l ch scbag ianor rng .

l ) a l e t r h a c i t t s i t L r j r r q e t c r c l r p a r t l : r l i l b e h r r a

s c . ) r l n q k h e t i b c l i s L r n r h k l n u n t , . r k n r e n i n q q r k l n

s L r a r a n v r k c t i k l b e r k l i u t b a h , s c r t a m e n t p c r l u e sp e n r b i c l r l a n n l e c l : r nm c n r l n r p l i i k l n u c l p l n l a n q

s in rpc l c lan pa( la t , mrng2n( lun i r ke i ra r gcnrb i rL t l rn

pcr in .qa txn . e tchh i tu i r mcngucapkan: ' . ' 1 r tu th , t ' i r "

Sccara zhahtr. Rasulul lah i:._!sclrlu r.nelakr.rkantu

d a l e m s c l u r u h k h u t b : r h b c l r a u . \ ' a k n i s c t c l r h

n r c n g u c a p k r n t a h n i c l , p u j i e n t l e n s l a l r r d l t .

1l Snrr k:LtrkrnrDi i r t : r r ; r r ' . rnqmengenesk;rnrdrhh b:rhl .r he. l i rsr :rr

srkrrrns scohh sudrh rLlup;Lkrn r.rnq. rk sci ,r : rnqpunl i :nr l r , r 1,,r r .khrt ib, pcnsr j rr rnufun pcml, inr l , inq L Suri r . \ l (s,r mrupun ILir :

( l in l . t i f lhin rxnr m.nqrcrpk:rn kl ,orbrf senrrcrm rLr cbchnrcerrnr. .r

r tru pchlrrrr . k.cLrah )rxns \xnr d,fchhrrr olc l r . \ l l . rh. <l :L l uml.rh

m € r c k r s c . l i k l t s e k : r l r . a r a m c n g i n g r t k r n n c r e k r r k r n h r l r r u

l f 6 l u t . . . t t r t t - t r u t , . t . t ' . \/ t , t t , \ . . t , . . t l t , ! L



L I L' tlrlrrl\ tur') rt . L

pxluqv ur], pn.\fo nqv q.to u,r) lx. ir .\urc (t

,{c,u,11rttf .n r iLrunl.q.s ;unfn-u s LUUI rlir;r-ur.(r:bJ1 nrr:qrnqypqLu:r1r: ldnpqburur rpus 1;u>ru rr i ircl :rsuurrlurirqi\ lu, rtnjns prlurl ur:ldrprq;:-Lr:rrulnrun rl.ruur r]r[:;Lr:Lur.\rS (ui 'r 'urqSuxlo iurroL\&1Uurutrrqrrurr l5-uu.)diuqn,#un\r,

<4" f$

u r P r l p l u r l t r u u r n u t l l t f . r : _ iu t r : r . r t . i s _ t v t . r t . i supruuls lL l l rpnr) -qrPrr l l r r l : rquqULlrq r rd upVUlNi iuJru

51 r l x l l n l n s r U ' u . i u L l u q l n L I r i l v { l l n q 1 u r l t s C J

17,,17/!t// out.f.t.t1 htotl' roliq 40{:t.r 1opulu{i

,,Lutup/pp p )uupaadr.)t .flrpA brr,t'qrql (/f clu4a.y,,

5# qu1'ns 5,r p L' r r J::;':',"'\ j::,1",i1,:;"

( l .nurJ t rqeq]nr l ] rnuJJstuy.l.P

!)sp. . .t/ / /ryo r r o1 7.t

/ v I .l 7 D , o& 11h\uuse5.,,:ur1dr: :n8uaru i t Ias R n?rJr( lE. \qrq ur) - ln tunururn l r q p l r l l t L l r q , / I l y J . r \ r . i l u , t ) t L UJ (J , , . u l r l n , . \ r , . \ \ r l

rur1zq,, sryrrucdudr:rnurxurp u[] l r r r , isnp tur.(qEcl tnqlurp Inrdrp tEdEp;uE. i ; -n l ruururr8rqeg



melarang, rla adanashbcrupa perintahatau atangan.

Sebagaimanaeliau ugamemerintahkanseorang ang

baru masuk Nlasj iduntuk shalatdua rakaat .Bel jau

j u g a m en j c l a s k a n r a m b u - r a m b u s t ' a r i a t t l r l a n

khutbahnva,menlebutkan cntansSurgadln Ncraka

scr taHari Kebangki tan.,a lu bc l iaumenluruh unt l rk

bertakrva an mcnper ingatk ln tcrhadapkematahan

A l l a h . B e l i a u j u q a m em b e t i d o r o n g a n u n t u k

menger jakan malanaml lan r-angdapat mcmbau-; t

k epada k c r t d h a a n A l l a h . Ad a r i u ' a l a t t ang

m c n r ' e b u t k a n a h g , abe i a u m c m b a c aay a t c l e l a m

khutbah. Dalam l.radtts Nluslirn iscbutkan:

.J-lr.l JUJ.>' * : et ar' J-,.i' A f ; J\)

" - i . t ' , ' " - ' i" 1 , :

a ' ' - ' '

)J..-t t Ja' ) 4j,-l'tot' rJ4 Lo+-t

"ktnh/lab # hia:a nittkukan dtra kbalhaLt'dt/ara

kdaa khutbah ila belidl dtrdrk, lah ntnbun A/'

pu/att, nembtn puinldt(trt dun ruugingatkankepada

nanttsia."

Secara hahi r ,kont inui tasRasulu l lahmelakukans e m u a p c r b u a t a n i t u m e n g i n d i k a s i k a n b a h \ ' - a

perbuatan tcrsebut adalah ,r'ajib.Karena Perbuatan

118 lawabar Pentng I'erta\ydd'1 le\'tdt .\ha/dr fun/al



6I I'

tb4/ttix t.),otljhltu,I\.

fc rxqj Lir,,r,,rLu)l.nr)q.\ n,,.,1rI,(,sl,.i,.,,",,,.,l l: l l l: lLr 'rPl)

"r)sr :r)LLUr: i qrr iur . i rxrrru r i - rqrs r l ] l r : (1]- iu! . i| I tuU,\r [urp

" r c t. l r L ' r \ n ] ' L r ' r . | n L t ) \ L I f . l u , r ) ) n l L r n u ) r u u r \ r t ) u r ) r n ( l ] s

, i r i ' t . ( t u l i \ t r t x C. t r l r . \ r l r l ) r I r r r . i u l I \ ! r x | r ' n f r P q r r \ t | \ \ r t | ( t

ru l fpurcl :( l r i ' t0r) ,urfu)s i tnurd drTrL{r I ur! tr ru1,qunpufj rU.)urr n ( l ) \ r . t u r r N i L i r ) ( l n r r u r s r l . r L u r d L r r : l i i u n u r X u r r i r r r I t r i r \

t r - . u , l \ . . t r I , . t . r r t \ 1 , , , , . , ) . r l r t

Jaour J I{

Q /1/0/tr: qrl/p.,ll, , s r ln l f i u r l rd i r -u ru . irdupurd qu ln lT , , :uu : l l nqr . iu rqr

/ 1 r i ' r I J 1 / t ! , t 1 u L t r rl p l , r . u r " i q i u r . r u t , , . , l r l u \ \nl l ulrtunqjJd f,.\qxq u|ri)nlunuJuj nlr :$-{ qf,JlnJns|}l

L l r l o u r l n l E J r p i - u ? . i u ? u D n r f , \ | : L t r ) . r r q r u r r J n

ut rHtsqJSuUr) r rx rpt tsdupuJdr rqua-n I , r ] r , i qu luu I

fi "1!)/ril!

t/ 7| p11/ ; /// ua/1pd a u u/t/ tpl oq?s ap1/D.l qp

I / oIprl.\.I

1 i

( L

UiJn I I ( I zN vJU I I I JL UJ \ ^

ol; qrs"u 8uu-i 1u -1rr1

:EPqesra'ux , rna )

IV t r . i u ru rJepI t rqu l rP uxsu lJ luJCI u lu l ) r nur l tq



paniang Shalat

l 1.Dari -r\mn'rar in \hsir discbutkln bahur ia pcrnah

bcrkate: Aku pcrnah mcndengarRasulu l lah 1

bc sebcla:

: . " l a ' ' i t . . - , t : ,:<in _t & y,h; ,a1 ),=)l

".\'u trqqEl.nl a pa tjan.qtl a t l.talalstettrangda ptn dtk tyt

k-ln fiulnt'd tttttrpdk,u in dikasi da i ktlu ki ltan4'a. "

D i r i r v a l a t k a n o l c h X { u s l i m . l \ [ a k s u c l n v a , t u

mcrupak ln rua i na l t t t t \ t sesuatu lang dcntennYa

kefekihan scse()rangdiketehui. ] lqitttal., aclalah setiap

h a l r , a n r m e n j a d i p c t u n j u k b a g l h a l v a n g l a i n .

Pcndckn i 'a khutb ; rh nrc rup lkan pcr tanda kc iak ihan.

K a r c n a o r e n g l a n g f a k i h i t u d a p a t m e n t c l a n i

h lkcka t l . rakekatmakna c lan ucep ln ucap l rn \ ' 1ng

bcrnas . Sch ingua ia c lapat rncngungkapkan maksuc l

c lcngan bah lsa v lng pac la t namun bermLr tu . L ) leh

scbab tu , lan ju t ln dar i r i l ava t had i ts tc rscbut ada lah :

,r1'o\'1zJ!!i irla;l ,;:f;t t't2\t

"lhryarykanlah shalat dan perpttdtklalt k'ltatbab.

.\'t'strngqrbn1ttalan urlaian kala yang ndalL n nrdapat

I ' l . . 1o)\--. af QL

layab'tn I\tir3 I'etaryaa11.\ePtt/!1r.\l)d/itlnat



qrtt!4\.tlt.\t1rfu)t\

Pn.\\1'( lqy u'rt) l |r tsntt tr t( ,urtrr ir , l \uro (l

:utx]Jtq Ir zr.r\rlEq rruln Nu r q q E s t r r u l J u r q r u r . \ s r H r L u ! u , . 1l E C . i l - u u l u l l p

; t -ur , ( ur : luud ?)nq unuruN.nrr l rc l quqtnql uu.3uauvl iurpuuclrp r1rc1iue ur :d tnclJsrr t t " . i r - t r , , iV

1r,, rloIilioq2 /t/t prIl rlpt[.. lp]4 u?p

lr/tl/- /r':la{lt)X ,tlttlq/qqr.\')o.i?qk)x/ tttq TnauIplarJ:

rlrl PI /.tDtl rt/p !p/r(/! 1//Dlrp jill4/u1uJtry ///nt:/!o1l

. ' , . -,^ (* ,l (.J;l,\f-t

r ({ pp -a-;r,6:-r

gC -.'J- 1w rrev i.. * .rr, f ,g1rl (f ,+---**

: t I ) ) I I I I l ' l 1 1 L u : l \ \ l l r ( l r . t r i , ' f l U l r l U l . L u : i t r \ r l r l \

uup src lV nu( l l t .n lputr ls l l l \ r l r lo ut ; ) lu_\ r_ \ \urP-uf , . ir:uuttitri|cl.r..^ l I u nru i-Lruro-a-ul() uruIs.r;rc1zrun

tulrqs rn*nl e LI I l ln lnsu l ln lnq i r [ )uu:Jr ] \ .uu j r - r r r : t ;tur l tp sr t tunrr l : ; r t - iun l r l rc l ur ;1qrc1; . iur rul rpn iu t_ iqr:1rpz -uI uud ;r-ur.irr1eqs rf uIp pns1erurp-urL

,, tu1ts1rt1,t'tp\iro ' trfu



;r J:.-:., -''-J;a v11i'-ti ri7l, j; .:,-r..i

, : ' :'rl .-:--lt st-:,--

-|5 t^j,+ .J; +L n' _L'utll ',=^U1

".\'qa Ltatrla ,/(/t/P(/d/Lui .;trrot (Q4/' ll"t/ Qttr'attl.\1,t11d1di /rsotr R,i.rtltlkL +-:- . IJrlitt //tt/]/l.rtt//)Lt

:t l iaf . lrttat di a/as lt i t tbar ktt ikt btrkl ' t tbdl, l i

/ taddltn kaurt l t tr-t/ i t t t I tr. ' ' ) ir irral l tken olcl.r \[rrs

l i n .

R iu a ta t i tu ncnganc lun{ c la l j l ven t mcnun ukkan

clis,, 'ari l tkannlamcmbaclr satLlsur.l t nt3u scbagian sLrrlrt

d . r la r r . r hu tbah set iap - l r rmat . Kcru t inan Rrsu lLr l i ah

c la l ln r ment l taca sLr ra t c fsc l )u t : rc1e) lh i l i h : rn bc l ia r , r

unruk mcnber i nas iha t dan pcr ingatan . R i , , i . t .a ttuju ta men.qandr rng csan hahta nas iha t i tu c l i l akukan

bcru leng-u lanr da lam kh u tbah

Hukum-hukum vano Bcragarn

12. , \pab i la ada satu ha ja t te r tcn tLr taLr c laorang rang

b e r t a n l a , b c l i a u m en b c r h en t i k l n k h u t b a h n v a ,

mcnunaikan hajatnva dan menjau ab pcrtan\.aan or-

Jnubar Penarg Ilrrutaaa, .\'ft/dt \/)d/d/ lr""dl



ezl tuhrt) l t t 11x/ I t / t / x l " t i l t l

, urr l ;ur \ Lrr i r I )p nrr \ Jur. i r : l1:rur j r ) i ]u{1n-urLujurPs .: l r . \ur( l i iur \rr !r . \ \urd Ir t r l rn,xui | 'qrqrnqtr)q ni tn luurnt iqrs uurPrLr ;rr :c lpr:dr1

u t r . , . ' ) ' r , q u r r l t , . t \ 1 , ' t - J r l r l t r "8 r i I , r . r r , | , . , r 1 . ,

: ( r1sv lnq 17 1rp) un:1 r,uJurrs.r l rprd rur I rq xn-nt xr j rnqr. iu)Lu

srtnuJd rnfr) iJuN.r Urtrs qrtr i '1uuq .trur)rp nrur, \ 1f( tLrr tu trurJrtnr l tur t 'x ur;u)p: jnsrtu xlor: l rurps rr !ur rru l ;unqrHt 'urur ru1r.1

LPU'1\-V urruLu r l , l fu)r i r j \ rs )EpDrur, l lxrr ju 'rs rrul rur: i | lu l I ]nrs i l

r lErEaI E- iuqul?, \ \ Eld?pcqEu:rrxnrr l r ( l , l?qtUrtU

l r x u q u i a l 3 s n l " - l r . i u u r d E p f , q r p u r J r p u qu r r d

xPvdr) uruJusraqutJur Er l f ,q 'pr lsurulnsru NJrg

' r l ]utIr l f ,ujt,\.If,q l?Pt

uxrUIEd undn" lu 'Suvpua las nv lu J$rqs uz)puJ iuJ tu

r s N r q r a l y u p r t U i S n { n ? l l J g . n 1 r r I J ( l u u d r p u q

r p u u . i ? i r d u p u l ? , L u E r r r p u r s q u q t n q l r r ( l l n t u nr?np) n [ ] l rq ' l nd lun lJ ; tq

qrpns qx ,uLur lErud r l t t l

'E . iu ln{un l t t u r8urp t r r r . i s r

t l J q L ! J u . r r : l l J q ! r l l y p L u p u u r I t n q J . { u . r L u p t l

' r l x l )PJSr rq

t n r n t I n l u n q E , ? u " ? l E d u D l J n u r E u J r u u E p

't. iurl€l)p.rs u?ll?nlr8utru ntl lrq 'uu:l rln n (lLUlu

3 u r : . ( 3 u y . r o n e t E ' t r u r n f r l u i r u r r l r . r r t u r

rp rrb€,I l-urro ltsqrlJul nvrlrq ?Jtqld? vfn( uutlttuJc'q"qlnql urltnLu?lrru nru(l uErpnura) 'tnqrs.t;r iuv



m c r c k a , d a n m e n g u c a p k : r n a i a m u n t u k k c c l u akal inva, crruc l ian aru bcl iau luduk. l )

ShalatTahi laru l Masi id d i Tengalr Khutbah

13. ics inpul l r r l lng daparc l iembi l r r i bcrbagai e l i l

lanq ar ia dr lahbahua bcrb icr r : rtLr l t i r rang c t tke

kh,r t rbsct lang .net f nrpe ikrn khutblhni 'a sccara

untur.n. anun cl ibcr i cngkhusLrs lnntuk ucaPtn

\ ' : l n g c r l o n t i r rk c t r k a s c c leng h : r l a t a h i v r t t u l

I l rs j id , bcrupabeca:Lrt ,es i r ih, rs lahud dan c lor .

I led i tshadj ts ang .ncmbcrtcngkhLrsLrsrncrscbur

ar la lah hahrh.Schrnggl brs i r r rans anr: masuk

mrsj id kcr ikakhat ibseclant crkhutb:r l t ,ic lakaclr

a iesan asi untuk t ic lakshr lat dua raklat , b i l r i r

i n g i n m c n a l e t r k a n s u n a h \ a n g m u a k a c l

( d i t c k a n k a n )n t c l a nmc nuna i k an ons c k uens i

d a l i l d a l i l t c r ' s c b u t .K a r en r N a b i . * J pe rnah

mcnlurub SalikAl Cihathilni, kctika il san.rpai lt

m a s j i d ,u n t u k s h a l a tT a i r i l a t u i t \ l a s j i d , e t e l a h

scbclumnva rt Iengsung ludukdan t idak scgera

shal l t . I tu mcnunjukkanbahrvashalat crsebut

ternrasuk unah angdi tckankan, ahkan ermasuk

ld'dbr l'enliry lInau,n .\eI, ,1' .\hdLnItrxtl



''ltllrl| lltl,\lttt) t /!t).t\.

( rr l ' rqsurrurf.[u,\ i)

r l ] l r s rqnu)or.)(udrr rrr l tu.Luw:l i iur\)s(Li l)ns:t l trriu&1rjnr)s l l

rr,r,jrr fnprj uxrifLru:-l'rtIUr q'rFirl\rrq uxfl r///1l ll b ftr1r"t tD.tI..uxi lqrqul ' l i r lu urlsnt{ : \r . \u qrnq)\ Lurir(I ..( tnInr u qrt lrpu.)ql

rfp(jr i . , Wtlrt ui i i - ,!rp rqri rrEpLir)rf ix.1\rrrprlmt\i t) ,,rrrnJr i l

' lnq)sJJl uNirur- l r l UutnulnJ) I l rp ntr xnues upEd

u r ' \ n . n r l ) J uJ u . ) q r u J r ur u l 1 r 1 r p p p ) i l p u . r ( l r ' \

upvd;1 tu.t.rlrqs Eruqtrlrur lInr) qrlvqy riJ-uur,l-ulu

3 u r : i v o J r u t s pr r l r z p r t ; a d : s

' p l t s r 1 1

1 r . r 1 r . i r q rlvJEqsurBIrsundr:py ur : lq tsr lJsrJdrpr-ue. i v r i t -uc

rpud 1r1zp ul r ru qnluc.(uru 'qr l luqsny slrpuH

r.11o?ilt1tp p lt1lt1lJ u o(ilopuaq tq?qlrr/v-nq

Tuopas unat o.ttTlu)t//a!1arurI uotl apud.'ptkuu

aV lhalup arryo7 urpiult lp b'u!.tu! 11ryu:o7qttl1..,,

. - A2 . i .

:slrp!q rltltpr prlsull lnlr:.irq11qruns uvltrr:r:.isu:rur

s n s n q r i x J E l r s 5 u l , i l r i r p I r l u p u r u t u l r q

' uE( l rl r ; . \ J ]



\ [eskrpundir iualatkan c ia ] i l a i r l ranu mcnur. t j r . rkkac l sL r a k an n ! l n l c l r l l ] aca sh :1La \ \ l t scc l L r : l t c r u s

r .ncneLrs,c t r tp isen. tur , r l i l tu lcbih bcrs i tatumunl

kcr imbrn.qrr rnqtn bcr i r jc r r rdt rcngeir l ru tbahprdr

s l r u s i s i . N e m u n p l t l : i s i s t l r i n , l c b i h k h u s u s .

S c h i n g g r t l u r h ' l l l r n q b c r s i f l t u n r u m s a l i n l lbcr las ln ln. Dln htrus t l icer i n l lnr t l lnq lcbih kuet

c l i ln ta t r kcclr t lnLr. ' lng t lcmik i ln i tu aptb i la kr t , r

laghrr l r lar r l ra . l i ts , * i i tJ j ' j ' , "B, , r , rx , iup, ,

-1,tutg tLrkttlrt k.t/a la.tl.,,t. /trlak. ttrltt lttto/ l,,t,1irty,t,"l

l i l l l e h u m u n r n c l i p u t i s c g e l l b c n t u k p e r k a t a l n

\ r l n u n b i l a k r t a l r u h a c l r s r t u d i k h u s u s k r n p a d e

1)entLrker tcn tu , n taka \ tng c l tn l l ksud r i i s i tu lt l l l e l . r

p c r k r t r r n r . a n , q i r s i a . S c l r i n g g a t i c l e k t c r m a s u k

c la l ln r la r ; r r rg lnb t la ucapar t tu d l la l t bc r r tuk dz ik i r ,

l ) i rnulrrk,Lr oleh;\hml l rhn \br l ) .mud, d:rn rnr ;rr [ l . rh hiazh

b c l i r u t 1 . , 1 r r s n r m e m i l i k r b . r n r u k h r , l r t ' l e n S L r x l a n t s a l ' n {

m c n g u r r k e n . ' e n r i s r r r r r r r . r r s c b L r r k r r l r l r m s r t u r i t r t . t t :

l' r',e rL, *i , &;,'-;' "B,ru;5t,tpa ;';r.g h,rlrta kat.t Lt,llu trdtt

,kttln.iidlr i",tJ'.J14 d,n tn:liait tttia \tt,tlat tontua tita ,tk thdttttta

il,ai,tt Zlrirtt halnt;a lddn yg pai'dlt irl1" S.rn.rJhrt s ini hrsan

126 lanatm I'otnj Penataadn \'f"Lu \Ldl,lt J"'ndl



r t i t i t \ ' t t l t ! : t t / t ) l . i t , . j t 1! \

l nJ r l IU JuLt r ru l t l l l - l q , rJdInsuLU. l , t l l . r | : r r1 r1q ; -g1 ; r ,

. rnbru : r ru ) su lu rp r rN t ln ( l . rJd un ln11 l l l unLu r r lNu

-J 1,uru r rM l ru1r , i ' . - -u u ld l8n I l -uu , i l uL l i l !p ,quEr l ) l

u ra-uL IJ . .N r1- l l r ; -u lPu: r ru u1r , i . fu t ]u lc iq rc l l l 3ur_ i

l l r r l

uE ln lnq i r { ) r rJ ru rJOi tJ t r IIns l lLU lJ l

n t r u r r ) t rx )p

f uu .1 u r l r l r l oq r rd rp l vp r r f i u r . i a7 f ' r 7 u f rq rst . iu lnq;. iu lLu ulr t f ,+ qul lnlns?I uzrlnuJpunruz'rr13unur rqrlr -lnl,rru JILU"qrq lnsvurrt ntr xuf,Jul{'Ets-prsu111rt r , ) l r ; )dz f rc les drH.3uurp ?l I rpn EsrrJU

r, i.)JS',rlo11/171L :rlltIJJq 3ur:roasos lrcl vuJ_rx

'l,iuurry i;-uri utll:^ rullsirtr{urp rJrrl}intI-lv qrlo uxyrnlr)lq ,vr1ifryputl.oq auVilutrlrhliturc

1tIqr,//1/|!(l1j IaqI1tIl.t,)q qat-ua1 ottt7 r7us1 1orrttrl'uu1 opo( /lx4rtlptlpr rpnr{s4o1n7t,tr1ty1at ryu1ud1,.,

Tf"-,ig' q-1 ffft f l(''tJ arfi+ {) ,1-fi: sa-=

;' ' ' . " , ' t 6 0

: rqu\ rpqus qrppe u- iupleq rrur l rad8rr r . iqelrpr

n t r u u u r l H u n r u ; r lunp r J r p t r n l ; - u r 1 r dH i r l , q , ,

:urlr tu-iueLu.rur lrtDl

s 1.3u.r.rl' rur qI .' u rp p nr rq"^ 5 p r unu r qn11 q1 r .i..^

:+ t,l"11vpuchrlrr.ll:1rqs r:-uurHurd up rop



. \pa l re i pc rbuar rLr . tr t tg t tc lak sampai ke t ingkat i tL r .

sur l : r l r cn tu lebrh l l l k rLn tukd i le r l t r t . l tu t c rn rxsuk

pcr l ru r r t : rn aghr t mtnuru t s l t r l l t . . \dePun Lrc i iP : rn

Pcnulls (cl i hal. 2-) clan jttga cll lam -'-l - {rrrrrl / ,rh hel

f . i ( ) l : ' D x nb i s a c l i k e t r r k : i n ,b a h t l ( ) r r n t \ r l r t s

m c n q r r c r p k a n : " D i : r n l , r h , " p r c l a s r a t i t u t i c l r r k l r h

c l r p c r n t a h k r n L r n t L r i ! r c n . q L r c . l p k l nk l t l k l t : L t t t t

t c rsc l )LL t . a r i s i s r i tu , uc lp lnn le tc rsc l )L l rn len l : l 1 lq

s ' , rngguh c tbur t t t r r ' ru rgs ia s t rL - " '

S : ! \ r k l r takxn: [ )c rn ik ian pu l r h r ln la dz ik i r dz ik i r

v ln tpcn jc lesan hukumnt ' l sc l l l u c l iu lanq-Lr l l ng leh

p e n u i i s , y r k n i r a n q t r d a k d i p c r i n t a h k r r r u n t u k

t l i uc rpkan pac la sar t t i tu . iu iga tc rn ias r tk ; rc r i rua i rL t l

la.ql, . ll- I dbr ..1' au."

Dcngan in i , sc lc ' s r j l rh ingkesan persoa len n i c l r r r i

. . 1 , \ 1 r ' l i h ah , . 1 1 H a a t L t l i t r m b a h k r t n d c n g r nkomcntar i ' ang mt rngk in d i lampi rkan. Pckcr j : ren rn i

sc lesa ipad: r bu lan shefar 1382 FI .

,'1|-H audrlllqLi lldbhi/''-1hnin,

t'a sl,tu/la/laltt'd/4

)l tltattuadh a'a .\'L,aLItil,i ,t1tta'l-tt.

Muhammad Nashirudin Al-Albani

128 l t t . t ,. t l r t \ . e . ' r . r t . . . '

t \ t . \ 1 . 1 / . I \ q . l



/titt"l u'Lr rpd tt.pxt tr.t4j

- t . \uunutJs

JUS8urt rp usn IEpn' f ,nrxrs r l r lor f ,d ip lzdup Iupr l

rp11 r::rqr-uadSurprsurdzpvrl lp rrprq vH8urqes,r,prg

1lsltuo1,1 tllrqrruJru lrdr]I) lntun urllrpnrur:l I]Jqlp

ur)r: nulr u€trdrursr:l uprrurlt urdrl nqrt lrprt r.irs

ru l rv t r , iu t rqurru rurndruasqrq l l r r i r : rur qrpslJ

urrlrp u-iuurllurul-iu:r-uuup u.(uunsn.iulru prl trurnf

qu,prq qurprcl uiiurp urlrryrcl fur.i uatrru )rldnru:lurr :1rq : . iu1rrq vpz urHurpuzdracl r . ius ?)u l \ , /? / fJ

lnnrunj lnpnhrq nlnq ursrynu:rd r:rurl ye.(o;d ruus

rlrlnulru rirs l.nqrrl tEa-ulJet ,ius l.iuQrJrulu rttas

u,(udrp lq . ra t x tuJ l r lo l uulrrJqurJ lu urp n lnLlrp lJ l

runlnq urJndursal uz l rnq l . (urru rcsr lJsL lx l r t : ) \^

tEtunf rrEH Eped r{E,plq-qE,plg



Nanrun harus adr sckapr.rr i r ih iant t akan salasrmpxlkenpedl pcnbukren pasal n i . Sala katakan:

S c s r r n g g u h n l r h a r L r s l a h d i k e t a h u i , b a h u . a

mcrLircnel ic l 'eh id 'eh vang c l i te lusupkln c c la lam

aqrma ni ada) lhperk l ra v lng pqn1j1.qek lL . h l rena

t ic lek kan scmpLrrnl cndcket lnc l t r iscolrnq ruk ln inkcpeda {1 leh

I : r ' rLJatanp: imcngirnc lr in la . Dan hal

i t u t i c l r k m L r n g k i nl r r c r l j s l s i k r n anp l r n c n q c t t h u i

b i d ' e h b i r l ' a h t c r s t bu t s a t L rp c r s r l r L r , r l e t i d e k

mcngctahLr i e ic l lh c lan clrLsarl : rsarn l l . B j le t i t lak

c lcmik ian,r tkan tcr jcrrrnrus c delen blc l ' rh t lnpaie sr<llri. Itu tcrntlsuk l'ttb ".\'t.rrttrtldttg \[tttultkat'li.qaktla

.\dlr I lt/ .1on.gl"afib Hrk.urt14,t 1t4galetVdt

ll' i7)1,, scbagaimen,rans dini atakanolch para ulamr

LlshulFik ih. Tcrmasuk r antarenyir dalahmcnqcnal

s l i r i k d a n l ) e n t u k - b c n t L r kn v a .) r r n c \ . a n g t i d a kmc ngc na lnYa ,b i s a s a a t e c r : u n r u s e c l a l e r . n n r '

S c b a g r i m l n eha lnv a v ang depa t d i s ak s i k anpada

b a n v a k k a u m m i r s l i m i n i a n g m c n d c k a t k a n d r r i

k e p a c l a , . \ l l a hm e l a l u i p c r b u a t a n s v i r i k , s e p e r t i

bernadzarLrntukpare u,a l i c lan orant-orang shal ihscrta bersumpahatasnrLmamcrcka tlan bcrthru,af kc

sekchllng uburan mercka,bahkanrrcmbangunmasjicl

t l i a tas kuburan mcreka, c lan bani .akhal la in yang

130 lanubar ltnrirc Peta4aat .\?p,tar Jtd/al J'/,Ltl



IE I /tr/nl tttH rtrl,,r.|Lt 1t.rtH

' r .rEpESrr lrdrrf, l r. iuurull lP ) sltLUnttlJrt ult) i f ; r lr .) iuPr]

I l r ( l I ]u ] ] | \ ' u rJn_In l t l[ ruJ8uJru In ]un r - -u l l l o ts ts

u E lSn r r ]qa- r u t t r uUr : l t r ! Jp Huv,1 pr r ln t1 u111r

dvpr r l ra t un-Jn) i l -u ru l udur l ,p rqnz l uu l rnq t . iu t ru

u t i u r p d n l n r ? s r r J r x l l p n f i q r l l n l n s r g' r r t J \ n

l \ q . ) J , u r 1 r l i r . 1 s r 1 1

,, 11oJ1y: npo(t-y LDrytlrq /)i l /p aIutolurltr l .rat{

rrup'o,{fur1to11 /11 rlarrp (oto11ry;{tp1 /D"f/aD.trqtp

aoTo 'qrl l l . . utnlts uyn(;V uurlnquatrua{ uu.ftbir,ttn

uop ')rlnllLr/ll lqill t l, tro:yjo:r8tsu ?ku,( o(arfio.ruS1,,

-{) 1p Cqa

{rl ,sirr

I -<-'lr! rr lf('' . ' . . . ' . ' \

if. 'w, f ?r ""1'.tr-;i . . ' . ' ' ' ' - .

7? qfp liro

: tnqJs l t ] utu lu_\uJ:

ur l lz : r . (s r l iueru qrurrd rFnl qyl ln lnsrU urr : l r ruJC'1rr t . is urtrnq:a 'd rr r ; l rnc l : ;d r r r lv , i r , (uur111rqr1

1 z u : H u r u r r d u r t ' p r t q n r t uE p l l l u r r l u u . t i - u ; r u? t r l d n l n r

l l p nr . ( u 1 r q r u r r u r r B r q c g r l r , p r q

ntrr;-i ' qrrrnq uli-u:r1t ur,Surt r tr:rq iiur:_i lr uJi-urru

sr . r : rqvfn l rd l t r r 'u lzs qvut . rg u.r r l r l rur i iu t ru vt ry

dnlnr qr l l rpq 'n l r ( luqrsLla lC)Err i ts lnr : r rd n,rnurur

l r . r r i s u r l v n q r e c l u r l r d n r r r u r r u n l ) . l x L U r pu p n s



L)c r r i k i l n iuga ha ln la c lengansunah dan b ic l ' ah , idak

r r l rLpcrbcc laan hL: rmkchatusrn ncnqcnx l keduenva.

K r r c n a I s l r m i t L r d i t c g a k k a n c l t l t a s < l u a p o n c l a s i

b c s a r :

I ) t r l dud, t t c l , : ' kbcr ibada l r sc la in kcpeda , \ l l ah .

i . i l r a , t i t l a k b c r i b a d a h d c n g r n c t r l \ x n g t i d a kr i i s lunatk ln o lch , \ i 1eh. Bar r r tqs i lpe mct r . rs r tk a l lh

s l r rud i l rn ta rekcr lu ln l l , bcnr t i i l t c leh mcrusrLk lng

i l i n , d : rn bcrer t i ta bc lLu .nbc t ibac l , rh kcpedr r , \ l l eh

Pcn jehsannt : r , b lhsa kcc iu r t l as l r i tu t lapr r t k i tal iha t pcn jabarannr r c la lam buku buku t lu r Sra ikhLr l

I s l l n r , lbnu Ta i r r i vah c lan nur ic l L ,c i iau , bnu i ( ]a l in r

^:a .

L ) e n t e n s c m u e p c n j e l l s r n v x n g l e l u , c i l p a t

d ib r rk t i k rn L , lh l ra mcngcna l l> rc l ' eh i c l ' ah c l , r l rh sa t t t

keharusen,ngar ibec lahscorang han. ib l c l l p r t t sc lemat

d : r r i kcb ic l ' ah ln renq dapat menx f i k ln ibadeh vanq

ml r rn l kcpada Al lah Ta 'a l t . B ic l ' ah crmasuk ke jahatan

lang herus d ikcna l i , bukan r rn tuk d i i . rkukan, tc tapr

untuk d ih indat i , sepcr t i vang c l tunukrLpkan corane

pcn a i r :

132 laraba, PtrtnS l)ttd,ldan . \tf"ht .\i,tLt lt,t,t/



t! LnI urH rprqt ttD.t',,/ t!,!ttl

, 'a,(irur:111oJu,'(tarut:tp,ry)Je/u urhbqtt lous?)r;u aoTt

royTitr;7'rr7:yaht4;ttJraVtt1 rt/t1a1,Vu[uu1a(1t1rtofus1-' t / f t : /Da/ / !u rTuq L / ruoL 'qoLar u tVuo lp /u t ru 7 tp , ( '

liup.ro 'uuo u(iopo tuVu,1, :t1o,nofrtaruu4tg ,2ar (rloltb'

J'tu7)

hu'/ ,t 'p ryt f i , ' rrt tut t or/1,, ;o.t ir '1.r,t1t1y,,,-uu,1

ytp1r(optt1 u1t uotf/pqel uolop ofis ulrot/ ,o,\, :qo,trluatt

totlag ,2tb'o1uoV?oq)7 h-to1rp uoTo t/1/ uo..l t/.t/rqail

,1r1a1as1r7o{y-' , : l fa/ ,,At"J.t)q VL. t-t,-\t :t1|ttfutat

,rry)g tltu/. ,ry/rqd7 qo/ap! ur1t/rt/q)l hitl bLoltp uuTl

t1r7o(1; rur x/p/!l tlDilrqad o1t;y t'podt.7 ttr--ft.t)Ll///)/L/

lr l lV tl/o'I urlrrTth:y o/utlp urp 11r,{t1tt1u/rurp

/1/llt2pDpDraq y/7 ulnqDp r,Au1fi1ars;tt 'qo//x/t!r)[ tr./c.11]

:uutlaq apndtT utri tr,1.t l11r4V .o{irrroltp ;:y tutrtrr_rsl.t

tt):f 2.ulr,tt.t lVn.fp ,u.t07 ,ut1rqrh:y ittt '1ri ,1t,t i t11 pp{r,;1

r,fuolJrq ur/!//[ u7? a lt/t,y urf t[ )r ;lott)i rltl/illt/ltll

o l ' r J ' l t \ u t , t l ! . \ t t , , 't t . t t : ' t / , : t l , ,

:D tE I rJq : l u f LUr . . \ rq qr_ l rEZPnH

q r u n q u r ; u l l i r e p e q u r r r r p r r : L r r 1 J f , 8 u r d

! .:1.,(t:.':. :I !X/1//r.t)f0/

t r t I t . I t t L t " t t ' l t r l , , l 1 r . '. , : . . . : , ' . : ! l / . ! , h ,uD! tt| /ptlu1,).1Ip )>- ,/// 7r, i ; : :: ' : . : : ' ! ' t ! i Ltt)f l

utiolittlnq tny u4t r (/q)/t/.)lu 1:::t': :tt:'t/!':1 :tt,1ur7thV

tlt): l t / .1pl)xl 1t//II t lr1tr(l tt i . , : :-, .1:: l)/1/ t l . f L..



..1kritrlat1t ld1,i:'y'pafub :ttelaJ.tubdikat itr ak.,trt

tt!,itttr.qrrla kL:plulttr /a(1' I)eliat nterlaanit: '\ rr. \ aknt

uitttithtlt ldrd lai .ytn3 nut,gtlak kt pinhrlintu \'trdka.

b,i ra u,q.;dltd tu t t t t 1.,f angqi an u1d, t *.d /t rta nf.,ak ka n

tr ridldtt \truka /trsthtt.' ,'1kr lterlarla ld,gi:lo/r.,tt.

,tr'a:k.lnri ciri rrtka ktldtla katti.' l3tftauLnrsdirld:

\tt.

.\ltrtk.aalal,tl, ktltnfok karu nukuinir .14t! hrl)i.ltftl

I t t .gar btLus, , t: r ta . . . . 'D ike luarkrn olch A1 Rukhrr i

d ln \ lus l im.

Sai 'a et rkan:C) lchscbrb tu, mcrupakan r tu h:L l

i . r n r r i t . r l s L . , l r u n r u k m , m p t r i n r r t k . , n k . , . t mmusl imin erhad?p id 'ahbid 'ahvxngdi tc lusupkan c

c l a l a r na j r t e n l s l a m t c r s c b u t .' l i d a k l a h

c u k u p

melakukanscbegeimlna rn{ dilakini scbagian reng,

r .akn i :cukup mcngenxlkrn kaum musl imin denglr t

t r u h i c l dan s L rneh a j a ; i d e k p e r l u men c l a s k a n

bcntuk bentuk s t - i r ikdan kebic l 'ehan. ada sart lang

sama, al tcrscbutmenunjukkan ahu,amcreka idak

mengcrt i rahrva iapapun crmasukulama,blsr saja

ter jerumuskc dalarnkcbid 'ahen.Karcna pent 'ebab

munculn le kebid 'ahan tu banlak sckal i , lan bukan

sckarrnq cscnpatanuntuk men rberkan t 'a .Namun

salahanl l r lenlcbutkan satuscbabsaje l lantxrxnla,

134 ltrnl'at l\rtirl l)rttr1a,,:.\qtt, \h/'t Jt,rtl



. ( i

ru 'rqt\r ly . ,rur: t rHr,r \q ur| ,nrqrqLl l r r

. . : - : - : . . t - . . -urp rrrdLurtrpiuI i ' , , | , ! luwI t , / ! , / r r ] l \ , /Lz, lnt) f t r : ]q

I r - , r . r " , , t \ t : 1 . , r \ . r 1 l . . ) , r . J .r t r : r i IL i r rurxi rrq)S qr r l .pLUr 11.

,r :(u1r:rr :u:Luqr l )r | |ur \ ( t

ru? l t1C j : (g()Z l?L l ) u t?)r f ,qnxrTrg , ,pr ls? l { ruu lup]ri )EU?-)DUV Iulnsrlli,, : gl LlUlussur_iullxlut rp'urqrPsrrurrd

0z ur l tnqr . iuru l nUr l rq nq)srr t l rsEdLUEIEfJ utx lJJrp snJrr l a-Ur. ilesUd lrnqJs sr l r lu t ru

nUrJJq-uur l ru|ap nLUrN . ln( lJ :^ . r r tn? l l f ,q t )nq r lUp

lBUU?LUrqruxxu)LU iE_iurcl rl)uJsp,(xs,ur1irt.ru,isr1

lJur . i lzq IULI u. (urq utv l r ,e ! r ,p / - r ,uL. , o, t t , rp lg/ru/lu pthrqtf 1t/(lolr/!lI n]|Jpq nlnq urulEp rurrsra)-l\_,

urpnJrLULfrr lnLu] ur . i q) r r . iq L l r l rpu . iuqotuo-)

iqnlrrp1Jur.i qEUns ptslurur a-Furllasurr.nua-urlcr-buz;o urp nruJr ntunuJd uNd qolo n l r l rp ur i rpnur) l'qr111'upvdr l r r rp uN) l r ) r [ )urut ) in ]un z_iuu?lxuni l-HU r-u ' u (u u r 1 : u Hu ru Er r . ! , , - -urqrs qrquqs

ntt sIl)rtl u-trLlr:(l]lriluJrli rI n]r rlrurJI s]rpNrl-sltpuq

e.rutur p urr i rc l : rs ntLIx lJ i l -uJ t r r) rpr ] a-uupr) nLlr l I

I IL I \ ru f , r i - t ( l rSnslrd urp ql r r l . ) ls t rpEL[-s ] r ] ruq- iuupr :' l ' l ' l ' l U l l . l u l . r 1 ' , J " l ' l ) L . r r l , , u r , l J 1" i u 1 n . ' r r r r LqrrqJSUiutuI 161r iuqoluOt rr r l r l rc l l . i rs snf t1u1;r



: c i rL i . l had i ts < i i scbutkan:

I S:-> t

'.lduLkatlahurak-onak k.etildan oran.q-orug la dai

uayirl kaiidtt.'

A lasannva,r rcnaanakkcci i tu tcrb iasa ermain.

Dcnqen bermainmain, a b jsanengganggu )rrng-o-

r l rng 'ansshalat .l isr i lc l i a melahmenj lc l ik rnshalat

i tu scbagai t tana bcrml i r t matn. \ 'ang c lcmrkiantu

b i s a l n c r u s a kk ebc rada rnn - r a s j i d . l c h s c b a b t u

merckeharuscl jauhkan l l t i r .nas j id . "

S a l r k a tak an : H a d i t s r n r l c m a h , t i d a k c l a p a t

c l i jadikan cbegai u jah. 3anvak elanganmani t 'anq

tc lah nrelernahkanacl i ts n i , sepcrt iAbdul Haq Al-

. , \syb i l i , bnul . fauz i , A l \ lunc lz i r i , Al Bushair i , AlH a i t s a m i , A l A s q a l a n i c l a n l a i n - r i n . N a m u n

d e m i k i a n ,h e l i t u t i d e k d i k c t a h u i - , l c h l r i k h , \ l -

( ]asrmi .Atas des ' . r radi ts tLrbcl iaumcnctrLpk:rnatu

hr . rkum ver ia t .Yrkni nrenjauhkananak anak kcci l

da r i l n a s j i c l , l e n i m e n g h o r m a t im a s j i d t c r s e b r r t .P a d a h e l f e r b u e t x n i t u a d a l a h b i c i ' a h v a n g

bcrtcntangrr . r cnq,rn kebirsaar.r ada masa hic lup

R a s u l u l l r h i : . - ! , s c l ) a g l r r n a n ad i j e l a s k a n p a c l a

136 ln"ihr, l).,t"t! Plrtar)n,o.\.lt ldt \lah/ ltr^rl



LTI tpt lI u"H .potl./..pLt ./2.plg

.loitlt"pt//p.t/v ql,l n-urtruaq iut?rrtrurLUrt!tI Rur)iurf '1rr u'rt uxuuruDd rqnu.urlu qrt)r nxqrg lrr:r l ntnclqrnq.s(UElup\usl]:ln_uurLrrJrllun tufrizpulsn luIur U rlrl' rurr\ uu\n:1xlIurr l uuj rpxduxp jurq qrqrl lr l Surlnrrqu1ulzr::u:u qrpr r inilEl!(lrurdurd urp rtx:{ rrl:s rtduts r.ir,rjera:urlrl l!l:t llllEri nnurqisrur.turqurrrurp ENJUrrur)rraqluauqrlerqrtlv 9 r) r l)r -6 t iH (l

urJEosJad uzJ"pusJq urszquq llJtrut nlus unsn.luJrut s , i € s 1 r n l n q unuJ J s J r O . u r r J u r r l uup ( q u l V

r : - J l i P \ ) l ll x

' q ! ) u ' . l p f l l

q p l I s y r r t ] u l y l ) . \ u u r , . ln lnq sntElaq utrqutJru Llx lJ t u l jn l u ixs nl t urxJtS' tnqasr) t n lnq-n)nq q?r lJuJur { [ l r ] r . iUq u_iurnpr- .

zrEtur ur l r r -unle83uau i iur i p8nl ep\ . . .u- (usu) lUrc

qotu()f, rlolrroJ Huuurt r.iurrrtuz rp uzta-r,o:rqql,ptq

J r s u P ?s up u r P q r p r u ) i - q " p r x ) l - u E l u J t. i u r r E l u r lrp urrBrqas ] l lc l rsJJ iur lxosrJd rur l rp n1nt11r. iuzcls l lnuJur I I f , ]JJ \ \ i n t l Ix r { uu)n l r lJ ru Jn l f , l u l tJJur

x r E t u s p u r r ; I ] q j \ ^ . r t U E I nEJ udu f q r l x . \ 3 ) r l E l e p r

u?,Plq-qs,Prquprq:r ] u f , I te8urr tdLUf, ru ,n IpuJl?I

q r l o nuuu u E l t n q r s r pu E I r : u r . i u l r l q E , p r q r pu u r U l l . ) J E r p t :L l r , p r q r E u r p r t r . " i r r l r t 1 i u r q

r1 F r4r1 ' u t /2 / t \ ' : : : . t , / \ r ruy) nlnqElrs pqrJ qruns nlnq-nlnq ruI lEp r . iur r rszqrquad



b r d ' a h . S r l a k i r a t j d a k a t l r u l e l n al r t l n l a n g

nrcrrdrhLiiui at dalan hal itu. \'rkni bukn Qttttttsul

Braa' 'ang : r i t ia rapagardibcr i kcmudahen leh Al

l a h d : r ] r n r t t - ] c n \ ' ! t s u n l an m c n g e l l t n l e s e l t a

mcnerbi tkrnnrake kalangln krunr musl imin. Prsal

rans rda c l i hadapan pcntracrt n i ad:r iahsckcdati n d i k r s i c r h l d t P t u j i s a n e rs c bu t , c k eda r o n t o h

dannla saja. l'tll4hr .\'rhlt4na/''t tua/ )ttn,7iq

Berikut ini adalah yang telah kami ianjikan

sebelumn)'a, yakni bid'ah-bid'ah dalam Jumat.

Sava katakan:

Bcribaclahlcnuln cara tidak bcpel:ian pada hari

t r . rmat . l )

1) Drri iurrrkrn oleh bnu .\bi Srlb,rh chhnr"t l . \ l t jktnrl

i l 2()a 1)

o ,Li-l -,a .rr :rJt , ! , > r & U - . ) - ' ) 4 t r ' t

" ' -v ' _ v - !

&; : p : : ,

138 I ahd hrtin: lTid tddr.ftt)'L/r \hh: l,rt,ri



6tI t2kbl u,H ryPl tf,P!1tt",Ptg

uxl)lunuerp nrr IzLIE.iu)irpuaH srrtrrp xulnrad uxWiprq)rl

xprd ur) ichr)r r irs n^ur.i urtUrriJrqrs (n1rIrq urrjrsr lr tur;r-u)ru

Hur i qs r : r r r r n - rq rsu r r i r nq rs r . i r s 11 r1 r rr l u : r !o r j r u r l uC

nrr Lrrrrnqrl( i nunq:rd urqr,prq:1uu)srplu.)u urqf,pr( lJ)nurlr

tsrp rrsrp urp \rprir l rr lrr l ur:1y r iuueqr:,prq:1rluriu:u 8ur:(xluelnuriurlr l uuludxpuau Lunpq irs N.1\r{uq.ir is rrp rrrt isrrr jxxq:s1]ruurtrLurpur.\ xluxtn rrd nlnq nlnq orp r. ir ir ,fr jnlor

ut|nqasrp luprt fr l i LIt,pr(l -uxru] rlrp)s nlr|irrn"uiLu ri:lr trr(lur.rd

lFEE8dFql

I iuurxrr. iur-cl .to

r iup).tr iru$url IPxl sl |prH rtq\.tnsuurrr qrlurlnq nupq r.:rPrl lr

r lr) trs ruf\ r ' ,srT .: jr trLr ')rL'1r:prr ' iur; urrrt. iur:d Lptrp! L,.qrLp'lsur '; iurpurlrr:.(r:.\ \urp11:r1.,,ur1dr1.! iunlurLLrrr l ;q r.|\qrq (..1

: t) ,mtblt. rurl fp rLunrrlng11 q1rr. iqurdr)n r-n.rrrrturq1.17

.9rA qlalltrd'i/n. qt fi/'7tl Lurtrpux:jsr-trl .irs;uri lu u,rlir(l)s

qrLU)l ur.\ srprq Llr lr t)r ,,,r ,tr /,1!r/t) tu)"t t t l ) t r l) tt t tr .:t" 'prp

t,t, rt \/r),t/J ltutu i,L,r.lnhtl uu'1 prl rrt;txiat tltr( ri,tirti..u,H,,

f.':{. r :r:{ *. :i7,,t tr \t,",. \ ] r t r rq UndfP\ i t r rs iLrni tn

urruiLqrs urp nrr u]n-u. l i i l ) l iu is i -ur. i qf qur. iq rqH Lruql L l r to un-nl

ur,1rr : . i r . r . . r . furr tnur i j q iL lxqs . iL, frurs,,?/, . ,1f / , i i t1 | ! t t r t ; i t , . tut) ,

r*-* ! ( : : - f . - r r . ' ) r ' t . r "r ' .1

nrr l . ( t r \q '( t r , , ru I uf t f -St : l l r ) rb., l l t :g l \ ' f :n l ,nrp i r .(uqrrr . is

uf iu ip 1rc t l . ,1/x,y/ l / r , t I f .oxtrp ufsr l I ur , l t , iLurqnt\ Luxrulur i t )

( t f ( l r r . \ \ r ( t \ i nu( u t( i Ur) in in . \ \ r r r tnr \r r f r I I s ' i r : rat l r ! r r t ) ' rqf l iur \^

.. )rttr,ltit ttili:it)i !lttr! trlrn 4:;rttlt.)t// !tl)t/ )t!t,t,t, l'txj! \ !r1:r\.1\l

itrk); tt,,tt i r. i f i)\i r'/tr I it!pt,tt.) t'lt



\ tcn jadrkan har i Jumat sebagaihar i Lbut . ( . '1 lAlla' 1 : 76()'1

Berh iasc l i r i dan bcrdanclan ntuk menlanbut

har i - f mat,namundenganmenger iakancblg ian

b c n f u k n r . l k 5 l . r r .( P ( r t l n l (m r ' t u n q i c n r ' t " t .

r.ncngcnakan utcradan emas (bagi claki).

K e b i a s a a n s e b a g i a n k a u m m u s l j m i n i ' a n c

mc nv e rahk :Lne r m a r l a n i e m a s j i dp a d e ha r l

,l,.rmat cbeum be angkatke mas id tcrscbut.(,'11

,\ladkltal ll : 12'1)u

Nlcmbcr i seiansan pade har i Jumet ( l i tcmpat

shalat), lcnganbetbaqaicma'nvt (;11 ladkl,a/'II:

25lr 259, .'11-Iltda'.li,[udltarati/ btidu',ht'l. 16

Llao rla1alal.,1/ \ldrur,37 : 57'1

;\cizan sccart bcriama'rh.("1/ f,Iadkltal, l : 108)

, , \ d z a n t ' a n g c l i l a k L r k l nbebc rapa m u a d z i n

bcrsamascorSngn.tuaclzinetap dj tcngahmxsijd.

.+.

5 .

6 .

1) Ibnu-fr imrrh

l rrcnrer.rkrn 1x]. ln, l / l r tarr I l 1 19: "Pcr l )u: l t l rn iLr

suchh jehs di l r r rnu n,erunLr kcscp:Lkrtan rrr u lamr "

140 I,tnb,a l\ttrnt.q )rrattta.u .\(irrF \i\1/dt lPttll



tVI trukl u"t I upD.lra p/,t.ttt ttl

r lElrsq lrqurEnuJurrxspntr Jzq r\qyq rur?lr luz8uap t€Lunfrrxq rp lriurq Buero qzl8uzllu

lntun qrlurls de38uzrp urI) Buz.ro rlurh8u:1q

GZZ , y ?rrt1prtljtt)untUJs la lJru Uxlntr , {Ulu l rJ f ,qLUal E{qxsrrx- q r s r u r r L l rs r 8 n l r : q 3 u z , i 3 u u , r o .uv z pEJ aq

q r [ ) n s u r z p r n t u p y r ] r - l UE C . t r r u n ft r l r : q s

>intunIndurnlrrcl qrpns uIJJJuJ 1na1 loclurol:r1I r d r u : r r p z ue u u r r r p z q u " I q " s r r u - q u s r r u e J {

(tZZ , lt,,tptp1

Joatlyptrt,,soyy

JurloJqsl qn1nd udrur r33urq qulrunl uzleurnd-ru: . i r r : r ruuup rrper l r r8r fundrur l lnpnpuaclltiiSururaru ntun uurtrld u?z[)r]LIUIJTJSluuJru. r ' r l

J \ i n u t n f r . r l . q" 1 , r d u l z l ) ' r ' r L U' i u : i r r 1

(8oz: II

'/?rlVpl,I.I1Vurp qr: lsq,,apqHL/)uruz]::d

u zPE q u,\\u UJ r.r.r -u r p I s LI IO q r JO, s U 1JE Jr-r.-pEJ?ns tbuJp' tnc lasr l lurzpr ur lSurpuvrunf iu lu

3 u r , i u r r l u r z p " nu r q r l r - u J r u u r f u a p , r p ufur:,{ uvzpr:ntus uvp rnpJI uNZp? rlLl[qtuuuJi\

(;7 'pq 'qe.inurrl

nuqJ rurlsJ Inrllru.\qq:tyt Jrltq11y loL"la/,:lljV.)

' 1 t

' 01

6

' 8



1 2 .

l + .

13 .

15 .

l o .

1 7 .

c l l r in la !

r )

SLrnah]rbllvrh.funtat. (.lrritar l'a/ ,\hltldl'at, htl

: 51, ,41-t\[arlkJnl,I :23(), dnn /l-.11u'iital t1r

Nalr 'ab, a l . 26 110)

\ lcmaslngkan t lngge rn imbarpac lehar i Jumat.

(,1/-,\ltdkl,al, lI : 26fil

\ lcr .nbuetbcnclcrrbcnclcrL i t lnr ket ika khat lb

bcrkhrr t l r rh . . . .1 / . \ ld lk l t t l , : 166)

l )c r ru tup l i r rber . ( . . ,1 . ; . \ ' t r t tdr i331

Kcbi rsran lman sele luntcmrkai ba jLrh i tam c l i

hr r r - lLrnrr t .. ,1 /l . , ta ' , I 162-1(r5,'11\ ladkLa/,l

: 266, d.rn .\.ya l., .\-1,rr'di/Jlatu, h'tl. 140)

\ lcnqcnekrn scrbankhususc l i har i . funrr t ,atau

di hart i 'rng lain.2)

18. I l cnqcnrkan . i r i z r . , /k l rL r f t j un tuk nrcnc lcnsarkar t

t l

t l

. \ l Ih lur i urcrr .r r ,r t r r I l : l - l : "TiJxk d1l ,*xnqb.tur nrtm . lan r,rang

:h.r l ihurrL,kmcl , ,r ik:L l ,r r .L ig , inr :rk, J.rr rnq,rnl lLh trckr nrrrrsr

r lg lnrsu Jcnsin p{ r iLr Lt.ur rctck.L cr. l r r . Scl ,r r i .n r l i n l . r r r r ru c l . t

brhLrn r l t r rml , :rhk:Lnsci ,r in, ,mr;r l , r l i l , dr l . r | or . l rc l , r r iccl !d ' ik.rn

. l i dLrn,:rK.Lrrnr or,rnq h,uyak sL"l .L i r rrrr{ t j tnkrnnr.r nrt l . rnql t i l r r

nrtk.r , chn n,r r , l . r ; ' rn r t l . rk l . r rngguirg

S;la krtrk ln: l l ; r r l t t ' l : , t , l l ts i rnq ( l in\ . t r . r rk. tn l . i r . r . ! k.orrmi i : rn

Ir"ih.n l'utItl P.nn1^n,t, \tlttlr \luht ltr,..'



tnl t|,t/|tl ,,] | rtrl 1r tlt t/, ru

.,lx/lf" "1D,jttr4,tt,ett t,t|!tk r tu./t tlt,t.pr t41 N"11ltu( ,rp,\,, :iif

l l , t ' t t t l

lLzt \)\") tl)it,t),t(I t/ .. '/4,r.lt:tr' \\1\.t.'p ur:1srpt t.ix; irrr:i

!urLurr i rx l :s 'Lrndnl lxLrr \ ;ur i u l )rr l r | r r ur. | )s ur l rur iu:rur rrp:qs

\fa tou/.\.-rv uep (l ,/)pql

1 1 , '' t t ;

X I' t g 6 : 1 \ t r a o I I T L ' , t l e f ; , \ l

, ! - t l

't I | : I' l r,() u l/111' j I \t-I la q t uo lJ.- ltL r/u.t ,i \.'grz | |'/rqrflrl\ '-l

t,.).(riruqrurtUrl lrduUs rrr:8urq

J l ]n lJ) qr ]ur l l u lDJ: l ntzpsnLlr l t lo uu- ls r_ i i r i rp

ivr.\ ,, tttrttltpnr! Dppd)7 ttlt:/o/o\u)xl up.4i'u,j

rllqPdl:,,ir:*a fi-17

" " :srlplrq prpnrxryt)a

,,...!t lrx suJu t),x/!.1-t.t)l

r, ly 1t4tr1ota u,tty' uup 11r11y.'oIL11ubtr'us,t1.,,

ic y(.:(ry,,!"c.

:tN-\11Jts.lr!!Jru ru1u.t 1r,(ibLo.1. 1.,1

I 9 9 Z : IT' / t r t : l7p" l \ ' /1.)turunf rpqs lntun upp q{q}nqi l



I l I lcmbul t tanggamimbar ebihdrr i t iga. r )l l . l lc rd i r in la manr c l ibagianmimbarpal ingbx$,x l r

untuk bcrdoa.

l -1 . l ie r lambar ambat untuk mcnarnpakkrndi r i c l i

m)mbaL (A/ Bd'itt 64)

2 - 1 . l c n g g u b a h s - r ' a i r n t u k m e m u j i N a b r k e t i k a

khetib rraikmimbar, atau sebelum tu. (,,1/-trlartr

\XXI | 17.1)

25. Khet ib lang mengctukkan rg ian bal 'ah tonrkat

(pcdrrrrg) i r kc lantri ntinb;u. (.tll-Ba'it.r, 1, 1/-, \ ladkLr / , l I : 26 t- , IsLlaLul 11asqid,48 dar i

cctakankami , <l'tt //-.\laur, X\rIl l : 558)

26. P ' t r t muaclz in ang n. icmbacashl larvat cpada

1l Rrvrr . t r rn4 r lcrr ' : r r rk:rn b.rhr.L \ lu.n j r . : rhacl :rhhor.rn!: lcrreme\ : L r ! m e n r b u r i r : r n s q l m r r r b j l t h r n { ! r t i m : 1L e l a s a n r k t r n t s isebeq:rrmrn,rrnu JisthLrrk:rn lch pcrrLrLisL\t11. l t t 'ur t t i . .11l t tnr ,r t ,

i l l : -1- l l l l xrLIxh r^t:r \r i \1 lnq r id,LkLcnrr pcnuturan rrN,rrrr rru' 1 , , : . . , f . l r . \ . , . r k , , . ( ' r n . , ( \ . . 1 n " . , , , - . , , , t , , t . i . r . , - , ,

f l \ r \ r t rersel trrr ) r . lnrrrx b: lhxr i brcl ' . rh ur r t l , - , i rhbrh\r i r r a l , : rnmemurusk:rnshr{. Sebiei rn

l .nrn{qunq l l r r rb& srb:Lgirn

mrsj id.Lrkoir l rnqt. t l ncnrh:rd:rpi mrs.Ll rh rerrchLrt . \ r rnrun nrcrck.rncnuhrdrpr dcn$n c:rre enL bid 'ah pLrh, rrLni r lenganmr:nLu.rr

trnrqa dr sampinq enrbok, t : ruclcnqxn an sc1enrsn,. . . r .. r i ru mcrek;rnlcng'kutr r t r r ' . tnSun;ih,Ir rsr i merek:rakrn mcfi rsrn\ i tnrrn.

141 J ". l,rn Iioi i ry l, nd,4 d,,t .\,1! tt I \1 ,t .l ntrl



gtl tu//t|l up! ! 'tt,l t/2,t"t tlr.t1tl

, , r . iunr\ l ip xpr: l r f r r n-r ,r rurr l , rqrrr l r l r lu l , , , r ( lLLlu,)uu qrt l l r .s' l l u ' l l r l , . t 7 : ' , t : t / / J L r , " 1 . I , r

l l r , \ \ I

( q 9 t ,

IIXX'Iaq|pplt j I/)

.uurpurl rrzfurp uucfuprqraq

s l r l ) ) r u r l r s u r l d r : n H u a r u I r p n q n l L l )

(g9S : IIIX,\,.ururl\ '

/y uep,yg,prhv11.

/ t /q / /q t l' lgz : I I

'1D17pDI\ t_/L/ .fg ' r / t ,o f I_ /1 . \

' . x le lJ tu rpudl l ur l rs u lu( l rueruuup urJrpuLlL1t.ru1 duprqfuJru runlJqrs rr:1qr1 uprqfulu

' r z q u r u r l r r u u1 q r o p r J q l n q r s i r - u r . i u u u r l

(g97 : 11 rrlVptlyly) ,,;(qay1rtuq,ttltry tlz/:tpruplsaq ,ffly | | iunu, ut7dt,.tufiwabiup,Codmsttndrtt,e,trsrulryy,.3o/1n.\.iuoill/qp,f

,t7u11y..',uo71nt1uy,,

Tj"

' 82

:urldr.rnliuaru

n1e1u- iur. t rp

r l tpuor r i rqJI)npnp r: lsJLuruuruluurvsJ)q JuqLruLrr:l )IEU urzpunur e;td ururdurt. l

lLgZ()92: 117oq.1pc7y1y.).rrqunru)

e,\rruri:uzt ul l lnlntuJu! qrlrLl) rlul dlrla5 1q"a,

6Z

. L Z



30.

l l .

, \dzen kcduadi delam nesi id i hadapan hat lb.( . .11 ' I ' t is l tau, sr ' -Svathibr , t : 207 208,

"11',\Iamr, 19 : 5,10, an .11-.11t'ibahn XaJt'ah, l

1 . i )

Aclanvabcber lpa orang ntuadzin cl i hadapan

khat ibdi sebagian asid Jami ' .Salahseoreng iantarant '2 i hadapan mimbar, vang kcdua c l i

bagianatas mimbar. \hr.tg pert?ne mcndiktekln

kcpada ang kedu.r afazhadzen. 'ang Pertnml

lncnlebutkanbagiandar i ac lzantu secara c lan,

k c m u d a n m u a c l z i nk c c l u a m e n t ' u a r a k a nn t 'dengan ketes I :L /dLr / ) Iasa j id

'a t t /Bida' ta l

, . 111 ' t l l d

Panggi lan an.q l i l . rk r rkan leh pinrpinan para

muadzin kct ika khat ib hcndak ment 'ampaikan

khutbehnt 'a lcntenucepan:

a, tL J 4* "tt ,s^,.a"!r JJ^" ) -f 6- JL:,t-e'

"ll:7/,ai *:at lt tttrsli nlu. .\ 'estrtrggtr/.,tr1,ti riuul a/ k,at

1 l .

116 l,ir',1hn l',irt!: lr ni.,t,i \.:,!t.r \1,'tldrltt':t



Lnl /,k/,1 ,H ry'| t,.ukt '.t],J

u t l d f ; l n F u J u r l n t u n qDx q l u u u r H f u r r \ . 9c

(gOE tO_c 11,1.ruar1;1y:) tEr:ju.ts

f rur lur ru urn ln l uu;r-u1p r ;q lnq l r lc l Fuup.r . -( l q r q I r . l E t u J r u e sI q u r u ] L l ? . \ \ u qp l n p n c l

. g E

(SS,ut1ua. \ .rp,) lzrunf rrvq rprd Llrqtnqlreq Buep:s r1u:1

iu tprd qrp<1;rsprd rypurs:aq Buz, i qneq_1 .1,g

{,0 ,pl/pr2Il/ r/D/rl.r/ Lp ,(rZI : 1

,r1r.irrurr1

11uqI 'DtttP/o.I)lt ut.upo(/ (ftlJ//liit .)p ///1,/rt//

',;uruollllory ury '/t/u/.uptuur*uu1uaru1IJJS..Faut.1.,,

d. ry f f i ( ( . , ry, j i ( .ncfr '3 ' ,:n-f .

: r rur t . ted

r { x q t n L J ) iE s n l n p n p q n u q l u ) I ] r l q r t r q )urchptq rp urldl:n8uru ;r-ul.( rzpr:nru rrr8ucla;^ gg

. (.rzart/ l t . t-tL. uup flgZ : II

' /oq1pDI/\,/V) ,,.uruupfi l .y

/ Dt// f t.( /.t)q/u)//./ qoJJy-. ui'atu,ts ,rlrJuurytoi'u,tq1

, r aliD/ /rr.l.t )q 11o1a,it:.qfu.t4.r :.rt1,,. q 1 ru."y.rb'lsq1,,:.1t)(l /u//// 1!r t l lrrr l1 tv//):7 ///1//Dqr(/DJ.

oy u( t -y t u :,y 1 ln.t rtt r r VJit,t u1111d y,., ;pp qD .ta.lnatl)q ott.jtr! ;# 11t11uJt-rcy tt,y rltquqs tub.u;p



KbrtbantlHaTnl: 'akni ucaPan:

, . . . o , $ : . ; J * J

".faszngqul.,ulae.galatrli bagi .'1//ab, ktta rwnttyin-yd

.rertamutoltrtnPertz\lngd

dan antputratt-\1'a."

clansabdaNabi 1f:

".,1 t tua ha'dr,\' csung4t ttr-1' seba k ba k. r1'a t ap n

afu al.,kalanrllab..." t)

K c e n g g a n : r n h : r t i b u n t u k n . i c n b c r i nas c he t

c l e n g a ns u r a t Q q f d a m k h u t b a h - k h u t b a h

mcreka, adahalNabi set ingmclakukannt 'a.;1r-

Sman, 572)Para khat ib vang pada akhir khutbah <l i har i

Jumat, sc la iumengucaPkan adi ts :

o;.r*i' J.J.\t\

l . ih i t hxl . 5 i . ia, i : . i3 iPrt lx kr lLb.tshl drr i r isehh Inl

Lihrt hr l i5, i ( , i r . 53 (ptk krr :rb l i ) drr ! r i r r l . rh in i

r )

o-L>.j a.lj J-"-+l dl

3 i .

-lrJ.

4J !, ) )

t )

) )

148 l dtr llrhn.! l.ttttadnll \.lr'tdr '\l'dlit I',Ltl



6tI /p,1"[ uH opod /'.p!q-t/',pts

uzp uzrT?Iasnrr:ul bulr?J z,{rg,, :uz1dr:n8uaru

f , { n a I u r u r l l l u Bp r r r l a> 1l o 8 u a u a l q

(g98 , tt11X louary1y)'xnpal r l "q tnLI I rprd l rdar n lp l la l qEqtnqlrrg

(8SS ILtX .rouo1IIV uep.gy,p{vso1y 1ar1oJqs7'0LL:I 'a !p !qy lu t l I J4o[ i f iog).1321 ryzqural

u?rpnural 'rlt,trquq Suqzd ;zqrurru z88uzt lzurnlnuau tsnpal q?qtnql eprd qnuql r . (uunrn l

((,ss tIIAx 't6t -

E6l : IA 'rt uDr[7v) .qEq]nql ?np ElElup Equj[r]srtE rp lnpnp urzt-rllu-lnrrl ueburt tzl8ue8uaruu r F u r p u r ; r p z q q r l o u E - l n l E J r p i u y . i z oq

(t,S aour5"n uvp '6SS: IIIr\X'tpuaINTI,)

tr-\rLIEl EJUrlslntun znpali qEqrnql

urqz l iu : l rad upzd ur: rprq urr8vqasuiur , r rp ; :g

( rlc,uoun1'-sy).qlrqlnq] rnp ErtstuEp

)npnp EIr)rI rT?) ;B s?lrlll_lv ttrns cruquelN

.uruu .red

q r q l n q l r r q r ? s n q r l J t Js r u r i u z : e 1 : s z s r r urprd qrq lnq l uer8zqasuy ldr :nrp Bue. i ruv l rg

(.9c ,aoua.1,-sV1,.orop tlzqaryolaruryry4 Etto[

bittto qtadat taJap/qfi ltop toqflplr).1 uofluot11,,

' l v

' z t

' t l

' tn

' t ) f

' 6 t



4 b .

s2\ 'a er inta i rkan amu sckal ian," cmtktanuua

k e t i k a mernbac as h a l a r v a tN a b i . ( - , 1 / - B a ' i l r ,

I1as1'4,ahr/hri Ahidir, I : i 59, I:blafu/ i\Iasa1id,

48d,n .,1/7Idnar,X\rlI : 558)

Naik sat$ tangga kctika mengucapkanshalawat

Nabi , kemudian urun lagi sctc lahselesai . - ,1 / -Bd ' i t ,65)

l \ lcmaksadi t i untuk mengucapkan avabahasa

sajak, ats l i ts , r rb i ' dan takhmis dalam buku

buk u den k h u t b a h - k h u t b a hm e r c k a .Padaha l

sajak (, i 'ang ipaksakan) elah di larang dalam

sebuahhadits shahih. (,-1r \'rnar, 65)

I i c b i r s a a n bany ak k h a t i b u n t u k s e l a l u

menlcbutkan hadi ts :

41

4 8 .

-{i ir;-r, (b.),r:#",y C J-'t? ^.tt

'.:----91

,rr"

".\'rcunglrln1a .1//aL ATia ru.lu//u pada rtta/aru

btldn ]l,autdl,ar nothtbaskaa e dn r.tluJ pttjlnti

Ntraka- Di akhir lta/atr, A//d1., rtttrtbtLtaskar /,t,2i

150 J rrrn l)(rlrt.q llttan)n'1, .\q,Ln .\i)tti,t ltlrt,'l

4-],J .*l JD l)19 a rLJl .,-r.3

j, ),1,! ajl I



luttl ur11 t,yod V.yr1 ,tt,yt51

rurqrpsu rrrp (r lsrqrrr l

rqrn.inSV

l- (urlup rlnt uurLUrnxq:)srqrFInu(lt r i . ,Lo

rfPdl 09 rrc JliLI ullr-I

q.t, .tr,, ttlti t\. I 1nf Iur ' l i l r : rurp urr l ru:q

(cfl ,upluuz Lyl,tTVt,r/rlg uol {[ioxtl uub51ltuny uep gc ,//au.\'-rl/).?op uEp r(lEN

lu, \xJtqs uluqru)ut > ln tunr luuulsnsnqlSu:urn lE-J uEln{uz n"tE uElur3urJedcp uEsurquIrq' u r : 8 u v l r , t

r : d u v 1 n p r l r l r q t n q l u r l l p r l u a l l

(z ,iuuulnlrlaLu Intun u"lrlgluu"ruautn r r \ n l n E r l r q y . \ \ q u q . : . . + r l p N . r l p u r l

u lc l rp runtur t r r t Suvj ur i t -uapu?l r l€q3l ra [ Iju , \uuElnI1r IJur)zpn lntun pl lsu111nl r , i rqr1t ? i u L I s u l n y E l J u r r r a f a s u r p p r l s v u rl n s z r ui u n . i i u r " r , , uu

lL l u J x u

1n u n v i u q u r J t n q ll r u a l a s uuI 1 u r q r ( lu r u F u z , ( q l t E r J )

_((.,9 ,\

.wzzH nvql 'p//otlt/I{

/lt) wunf rruq rprd LlEq]nq)rrq Buzprs uerulr l l la l PrLsEu ntE, \ r r l r l z lzqs ue11r3.3urua1r,1

(r ' l l lEqqPIrPts l I s l IPUq

IUqzPLd rqtr : l lnpl qrqrnq l rP nr t? u?qprtuEl lurlnq rp turun ' qrqrnql :lq1y rp rl-nl utrrjrLur6l

,, r,1 u t l :tl s fi ru(' i;ir ,.t -fupto rlry truh s

{.2

i l

' ts

' 61

'0s



52

53.

54.

) : ) .

Pemakseanir i Khat ibdalamn. icntenqkat uara

u n t u k b c t s h r l a \ \ ' a t k e p a d e N a b i d l l u l r

kcbrasaan rda stsakl.rutbah. "1/ Ba'it:. 651

t s c r l e b i h - l e b i h a n a l a m m c n g c r a . k e l t s u a r a

kct ika mcmbaca shalawatNabr ketrka khat ib

mcmbaca:

".\'evn,qqtbrya llab tlanfara nalaikal-N1'aneubaca

slnldu'atkqadallabi.." ('1|-B,yiruui, ll : 359)

Tc r i ak any ang d i l a k u k a ns ebag ianmerc k a d i

tcngeh khutbah dcngan mcni 'ebut nama Al lnh

etau nama sebagianoreng orang shal ih. ( , '1 l '

,\Iarar,XVIII : 559)

l {endatangkan rangkaf i r lang baru masuk s-

lam di pertengahanminggu kepadakhatrb lang

s c dang b c l a d a d i a t a s m i m b a r , h i ngga r a

nrc lafazl . rkaneis lamannla di hadapan orang

banv ak ,dc ngan d c m t k i a n s i k h a t l b t c r p a k s

mcmbe hcnt ikan tcr lcb ih dahulu khutbahnva.(,1/ ladkltal, 11 : 171)

' fcrusmcncrusmentcbutkannrma Par i lkhel i feh6 .

Ir| r rr, I \i hr.<J\rr,l,),L,1 .\(P tlat .\ ,dht l, r/ rl



t9r tlhnl a"Ft tl t,1 tP,fLt tt . tr\t

ruur l ' | L ln l r i rLu ulr \ . turrr trp rx: Lr! I . : r r t r rd r\r l !q(( j t : : i f (1t i4 r . r lnr l l r f urpr. t \ i , r rqr q) lo ur: t ! . : . r , r rpurr l rLu.)( l

r iuurrJn-uxi r :r : f u l , r9rI . u 'r ;urTI: l

r r r t 1 w r ' . r r " . , t r . . l . . l i r . r r u u , l rr

. \ rp l r rnr l r r .n-ulu qrur id I l ln rrq xu.ru\ nrr I rq lUf l fp r : l i iur .(u.ru

wtxs 'rrr l . I L iLI! i f r ( l uurnq]r(1 uxr inLl rr l rn lurrp iur \ : l11!! :rur:r ]r r

urx: l [u)P iu l ] . \ u ' lLUrN,, u 'r lNrr . \uJLu yqiq rdrr t . r ur I \ n u| i - ! r f

I r ' r ' r ) . n ' U | . : l t 1 . t l \ I u r I ' t , u p t r q 1 \ u ) ( r

(ggg , ttt,qt,(iparuuorlalyly t1ob1to111,

, : l rv r l rJ?, ( . t ) v , iururrur fuau; )n tun urJrpxr l

uud zpzdll urlrdurJ531 uJqruaur)ntun rlqLlrnu

suturp r l rq tn l l l r rq u lurr l qnrq l t . rud u- iurur : r611,g

( .cZ ' ( ru / / . \ . tV r jpggg : l l l , \X' tuuuTy-J1)1sr lnurd qr lo l -uu1nSurlnrp n1r1:rs

,.r,iuqzqtnql uxlrxlni-u Jru qrlrq:l rs urxtuJluls'Etu?l-Eur?lJJq urIu:p r:srn;l-urd :r;d urluopu.:rur

r i u u r z n s t r l S u r H u l u r n - u r , \u r z p r n u t r i r z d . g g

(91 : 1,uor1s11,11zJurprqrhur

tuorJ r[] rl irl rit-rihrq ir-ur,(utJr puqrl-rrq Hur-(

i -u t ;o-3uz.roln tun qqEqI ut)n)u l rp Hur. i rqql . -c

(_cg

I \ \ Y u z P8 9 9 ' _ c 0 t : I I I i \ X ' ( r g l . I L ' l t t u r l |l b ,

f r t p ( i , I r mpS l - , l : 1 1' w u r 1 r r 1 , 1 1 y . ; ) . , ,u u l n f r l r p

ur . r - -u ; rP:nPa11lc1tnq1z;u.- ! p ur t lns nr l t t [ r . r



60. Pare mulc lz in lang turLr t mcngamin i doa khr t ib .k c t i k a m c r e k l r r r c n d o a k a np a r a S a h a b t t : r t l r

nrcnclapatkan kcrdhaan r\ l lah clan parx pcnguasil

a g a r n i c n d a p a t k r t t k c m c n a n g a n . ( . . \ ; a m bA t h ''1 1a i t1 t .1 /-.\ [ r l.t t rt a i t a .t, III : 323)

61 .

62 .

63

0r t .

Xlenycnandnnskankh,-rtbah. :1/-Ibda', ,-)

K l ra t ib mengrnskat anganket ikabcrdoa.r )

I l e n g : r n g k a t t engen \ ' x n g d i l a k u ken o c h

scbagianmcrcka untuk n- icnganin i c loa sang

kha b.z\Q1

-Ba' ts, 61, 65)

Xlengharuskan hutbah untuk d i tutup t lengrLn

tlrmrn Allah:

".\'tstrr.qrybr1,a y'//ab utnterittal.tkan ktadilat dan

keha1 ikar . . "

Slr ikhul lshnr lbnu Trimir ' : rh rcr latakm (1^l :n1'11I* l t / i ) ,1mt18i''

I)inal:.nl'Ln lrt.li u'rdUIr Dt t,hI'. ,t t,(rr.!lnt t(l n hlr.unr)r ktii,l

dtrj ltdt'a :a,tr h'rkLttl,al l.tr ad Nuli L,ttu notttttltk &qtr ytti4,t

trtib ltnloa.

Sr1.rkat:rkrn, )rn laraken olch Ibnu - \ l , tJtn d:rhn , ' I l f r ; r ta l ( l :

68)brhva Irng bcnar. prbiLr rrcrckr mel .rkukrn u, nttrckr btrc iosa

r o . ' r r " i ' { , . 1u r--r- )rJ u-^rr u Jrrr 4rr Jl

1 )

2)

Idn dl)rr P.tti n.< \ rtdr'' dttt .\(latat .\hr it I Inlt



99L /Dtt.,l Lp"p"4

tt',pktrtr,pta

,,/"tlrrJnI\.1 . urp rjuttturd rjrnsurs q!ps lrrquI)!u x.iurruulq'qrlJLrt r!unf qrcFnqri rnpuuriSuu(uElurluluxrrlr(L, E.iur.iunq-uu.{(riir-urdur:rurl: rpud ,gg. : 1 ).tp/tt|"t\, p!x(! pt/ urrpp ur)rnqrsrcqr,prq 1rtupxur r.r l l rq rir l ur)ntrrrp )irpn fuu.i .rur urq rptd

qnr\l rusrqurI3!q:sur1n1rlrpr: t . i urrszrqrtqxppr xiuu|lr irqrj'(6i) ulruxF'l rurtupur1s11:trp r_reruru"aeqasrqrnql 1:purd:rdur.rLuurp rr luqs>iurlurdraduiluqrpp, r.(uqruns uarr:; :urlurr:1 . i r :5 (1

(ZtZ tt !,q1p,IV' /f,, 'q"qrnqlrrq

qqEq>lSUESEsn.qEujnr IlxltspJl uEl lns t tu l t isJJuJusrrq ur , i rzsa<1EqUrl{

(y t rar{bg lutxy uxp. lS 'u tur /S rV'ZL.p/ [ov l [

/ f t t la1qr l,6L , t /0 ,p !g- /v) . r?qul r ru rr rp unrnl

ulnal qtlyql 3un33und nEtr l?pund drsnau:y,X

I f ,pu:drJdrurLU uBp qEqtnr l )

' 19

(r ' ]E ?Ll

u? lnuB lu?urJ ' \ i .99

' 99

Qsuput/.\.tt/ uEp I/Z: I,/rqzp/I,{1r/) t; lar)Eaguala

apTp qrl/11 o,{?rr/u t./ol/V upt(a7 tlaltut-r1,,

t < { f r i w t r { J " 'i ' , 4 ' .

' " - " " i , i .

: n t l r



( r8 . \ lcnshi tuns umlahi lmaahpadascbagran as i idu n t u k m e l t h a t a p a k a h u m l a h n \ ' 2m c n c a P a r

emPat puluh.

69. \ lcndi t ikanJLImat i m,rs i ld nasj id ec i l . (1 . r / /a / r /

)ldldjid, 59') )

70. l lasuknvt lmam untuk shl lat scbclum cgaknt 'a

shei (.Jsl.,/,tb,2 93)

11. \lcnciLrm tansan sctelahshl.lat. IsLlah IIasalil,

e2)

72. [- icaprn mcrcka setelah ]una.t: ",\ ' tno.ga 1//alt

newintd ibadah kita bersana ."

1) Si \ '1ki txkrn: Al Q;rsimi ; memiLkrpcrrbrhrsm I ang pcnt ing sck;r l .

I l l t : rn l pcmbrhxs,.r ,rtu bel iau nrcnichskrn "Keluarnr ' : rJum:rt dr i

tu loan scbcnatnra karena sakins brnlrk iLrnnrhn,va" r l 51, drr t

cer.rkan ami . \s Subki jug:rmcmr|ki s:r tu is:r lahdalam m;Ls:Lhhni

r lengrn udLi l : Berpegrng kcp;rd.rmrsi id r ang satu br la did i r ikrn dua

Jun.r t dal ;rmsatu negeri" Dalam rrs;r lehnte tu bel i ru menvrLtakrn:

"Bcrbihngnl :r pehk .tnean-lurnat :rnp'r ebutuhanmen.lesek?( lx l ih

pcrbuarannungkar Irng jelasscc;rra ksiomatik dalam aiann Islam

ini ." ( l : 190) dar frnva fat t : r bel iau. Dr iam pembahasanrtu Al-

tlasimi srmp:Lipada petnyataan: "llendaknya tidek dlaksenak:tn-lunrr

cl setrrpmasj idkccr l ,baik r tu rang bcradadi tengrh Peronlahin etaLr

dr jahn j rhn. Demikhn juga di sct iepmasj ic l cs:rr , r la sudrh cukup

chlaks:Ln:rk:rnli masjid r:rng Ltbrh besat. tlendakn.va nctcke scmur

bcrkumpul dr rrasj id terbesardi daer;rhn1a. rhu dinttsr lkan mrsj tc i

scmrcam tLr:rda i sctrap cmpet,rrauperkampunganbtsar secrr t

ldr.obat l)utnq l)etr'tt4,k,i .\./),lut .\'Lrht l rrl/



/ c r /ttu1'l L' t I'rt,q,,tr.tt.t (/..tt1l

rrr fu)sr.) l r l r_ lx!r .rr !s rmrlxpur:{r( l r : ) l r l ) i intn x n l n q u l x r t ? i u n t l l ) \ ( r Z -

i Z : I I L \, u i 6

l t 6 : l t . \ l r i ! r . l r \ q ) rrdxr i ( t rq r i r ro.r is t : tNt. \ . t r t r t . \ ,

/1. r ju l rLr j t r rurtep uxt) tqr; lLe/1)a/t ll r r ,Dg / i t / r t t7 r i la ry,ty t / r1o,yr1111., tnpnLr iq rur ur l rosr:LI rrn1r1,nrnLur)q Llxl ' ,srr uxlr :r f r ) j r r rn,rur runr. i t r tnq.1IV rJrr !n l { q),r .{s

i , usnpu.d qrFTr !r u l rp1n. isqn1 ururr t l iu l ] l ( ) ) \ r tdr fr :r f iur . \ \ , , r rdrrx.1uxrun rul tr (L, : t t r I l r0 uur lsr t)h,)Lu : i l : jq uW

r), , , tt , r \ .

/ t . .q!!P./r'/r/tu LUr:Pp qrnin.q Lpt)r ,,,urtrt .t{>lqy't/J4 uPllrt"i tpltrV t/'/,/ Srra rntl/D.tu./ trlrp"

"t t "!rL,7.rItutr

r/tt tutrlt+ad"k41ratu

t/lltt ritu\.. :.1.nryd)1 n,:tr/pflen/ t/t)/.trynrl/r/t"tltt?.lrult,trptt rtitl.tDtlr!tu//jt]///;wL",1,,,ttit,,,,11,,,

iifl {er <c..{s-rf .^<J

'l -:tr.-r" f (;--- q- -1 .*--r n-n^ ; -?r^ r., -:.r(,:.r:. i , ; ; . - - , _ , - , ; . .

L,,,:\ ,,,,,,,, "',,::::,',:il:l:l',:l';;t ' i l t rnq.sr) t LIUIf \ f ru;!r ru)r ur:1,: , : : ) rqrurcl rpr ' { iUr1,.n-u,, ,u, . , .pn.

l l : " t ' r l \ ' ' " t - , , , . . , r , . r l , lrp [ t u r l r r \u . ] l r i L r rL : l ) ru r j ! l ) L |1 ] l | l r sLLL(LL ,U iu r ju l r . \ ( j r . | l ) ( t r r r ) !

, , ' r ' r ' . t r , t t , , , , u t . , r . , , , r t , . , l , , j

, , U , i l , ) rd r . , t r l , , j ! t f \ u ) l u in j r r t j t . ; i uns , - j - r j1 . tr1 r r )s

l : , , . , . , , . | | , . . , . . t . . r . ,, r , . r ) , , r . t .u'rtu)O un,t uf f rL\r,nlnls.Ll lj f t i lnln(lrurlu;-I l)r f |r jrLU,\r\ lLtl

rPtdI)rlsuru

nlurdtp r:1trnt.r,,rra-uq.>s_irrr;rp.r;t11;,

(ozt i t '_6n'694 : tZ'.trr lr l \--11...

Lrlrpcc 6l,pt/r-ru1y

1trr1r1t1t1' lZ I : \' t r / / x . \ .r l , ) . tu tun1-L lu lo t rs

Jnr lnL lZ r lu r l \ ^ c /



Hati i umat sambi l n lcnblu 'a b ' . t l t .angmasthmcrangkakdrn belum bisa bcr ja l ln . Terkadanc

i a n c n . q i k a ta n t a r ac l u r l bu j an k a k l b a l i i t u

<lcrrgan cnang.Kcmucl tan a neminta kcpada

oreng ant pcrtama al i kc luar lar imasirc l ntuk

nemotong bcnan.gtu.la berkc lak inan ahs'as i

b a t ' i a k an sc g e r a b i s a b e r j a l a n d u a m i n g u u

sctelah tu

75 . B c r d i r i n v as e b a g i a n r e r c k a c i i p t n t u c l e n g a n

mcmbeta cengkird i t lngannva,untuk di luc lahi

c i lch orans-orant lang keluar dar i masj id satu

nashiruddin al-albani - shalat jum'at

Documents