nmin- agrohemija

8/19/2019 Nmin- Agrohemija

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NAUČNA SAZNANJA IADAPTIBILNOST Nmin. METODE

KLIMATSKIM I ZEMLJIŠNIM

USLOVIMA SRBIJE

Bogdanović D. Ma!"#"vić M.


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Vi#" od $"dnog v"%a a&o' ( &"m!$i#'( &ao%()!$a)a*n$( v"!i%og +,o$a i-',a*ivaa i$a),o(avan$a ima$( &a /i!$ da o+$a-n" -!o*"n"

m"0ani&m" n$"govog na-'a$an$a',an-1o,ma/i$" i g(+i'a%a i& &"m!$i#'a a!i i da('v,d" ),avi!a odno-no &a%oni'o-'i n$"govi0+,&i0 ),om"na ( &"m!$i#'( )o-"+no NO23 %o$i $"o-nov i-0,an" +i!$a%a a&o'om.


3/44

O'(da $" &a i-0,an( +i!$a%a od,"4ivan$"%o!iin" N34(+,iva naina i v,"m"na ),im"n"od )o"'%a 0"mi&a/i$" ( )o!$o),iv,"di dodana- ),"dm"' i-',a*ivan$a -vi0 ag,o+io!o#%i0di-/i)!ina.


4/44

Po-!"dn$i0 56. godina 77 v"%a ),i0vać"no $"%o,i#ć"n$" 8'"-'a ,"&",v" ,"&id(a!nogmin",a!nog a&o'a9 '&v. Nmin. m"'od" %ao

$"dn" od )o(&dani$i0 m"'oda &a 4(+,"n$"a&o'om ( +i!$no$ ),oi&vodn$i ( &a)adno$Ev,o)i Am",i/i &a)adno$ Kanadi a!i i ( na#o$

&"m!$i.


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P,"ma !i'",a'(,nim -a&nan$ima Nmin. m"'oda-" ),vi )(' )omin$" ,ani0 :;663'i0


6/44

Za ),im"n( N34(+,iva ( na#o$ &"m!$i),i0vać"n $" ( o-novi %on/")' Nmin. m"'od"

),"(&"' i& N"ma%"


7/44


8/44

),"'0odnim ga$"nim (-"vima ),im"nom N 4(+,iva &a ),"'0odn" %(!'(," min",a!i&ovanim a&o'om i& o,gan-%" ma'",i$" nainom %o,i#ć"n$a *"'v"ni0 o-'a'a%a v,"m"n-%im (-!ovima do mom"n'a (&iman$a

(&o,a%a i d,.

O-nov( Nmin. m"'od" ini od,"4ivan$" %o!iin","&",v" ,"&id(a!nog min",a!nog a&o'a %ao

od!(($(ć"g 1a%'o,a %o$i d"'",mini#" )o',"+n(%o!iin( a&o'a &a 4(+,"n$". Sma',a -" da $"%o!iina min",a!nog a&o'a


9/44

Znai %o!iina min",a!nog a&o'a ( da'ommom"n'( ),"d-'av!$a -in'"&( d"$-'va -vi0 'i0

1a%'o,a i (m"-'o da -" m",i (ina% -va%og odn$i0 )o$"dinano od,"4($" -" )o-!"di/a n$i0ovog&a$"dni%og d"$-'va F ,"&",va ,"&id(a!nog a&o'a


10/44

U )o-!"dn$" dv" d"%ad" ),o#!og v"%ain'"n&ivno $" ,a4"no na ada)'a+i!no-'i Nmin.m"'od" na#im &"m!$i#nim i %!ima'-%im

(-!ovima Ra$%ović


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Ada)'a+i!no-' N3min. m"'od" na#im

&"m!$i#nim i %!ima'-%im (-!ovima &a N34(+,"n$" ( +i!$no$ ),oi&vodn$i o+(0va'a!a $"


12/44

1. I&vo4"n$" )o!$-%i0 og!"da '&v. Nmin.og!"da na ,a&!ii'im 'i)ovima &"m!$i#'a )od,a&!ii'im %(!'(,ama &a od,"4ivan$")o',"+ni% %o!iina N34(+,iva &a )!ani,ani),ino-.


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N min. og!"d


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2. I&vo4"n$" og!"da na (ga,( &a ),o/"n(min",a!i&($(ć" -)o-o+no-'i &"m!$i#'a ( 'o%(v"g"'a/i$" (-"va


15/44


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Uticaj temperatura i padavina na režim

mineralnog azota u černozemu


17/44

3. P,ać"n$" %,"'an$a ni',a'a ( &oni%o,"novog -i-'"ma i mig,a/i$" i&van a%'ivn"

&on" %o,"novog -i-'"ma


18/44

Distribucija mineralnog N u profilu (!D"# $g N %a&1 u 1')*2. godini


19/44

Distribucija N+3&N u profilu zemlji,ta


20/44

Uno#"n$" a&o'a ( $"-"n ( odno-( na),im"n( ( ),o!"ć" ( mnogom" &avi-i od

%o!iin" &im-%i0 )adavina '$. odmog(ćno-'i )",%o!a/i$" &"m!$i#'a 'o%om&im-%i0 m"-"/i.


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Š'o $" vi#" )adavina ( )",iod( o%'o+a,3ma,'('o!i%o $" v"ća v,"dno-' (no#"n$a a&o'a (

),o!"ć" ( odno-( na ),im"n( ( $"-"n.


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Po-'o$i 'a%o4" i '"-na )ov"&ano-' i&m"4(!"'n$i0 )adavina i o)'ima!ni0 do&a a&o'a.U%o!i%o -( !"'n$" )adavin" o+i!ni$" ('o!i%o $" imin",a!i&a/i$a a&o'a v"ća i 'im" -" vi#"

),i-'()anog a&o'a -'av!$a +i!$%ama na,a-)o!agan$" i& &"m!$i#ni0 ,"&",vi )a -" 'im" i(man$($" )o',"+a &a dodavan$"m a&o'ni0

4(+,iva. To va*i )o-"+no &a %(!'(," d(*" i%a-n" v"g"'a/i$".


23/44

. M","n$" r "&",v" ,"&id(a!nog a&o'a ( &oni%o,"novog -i-'"ma n")o-,"dno )," ),v"),i0,an" (-"va


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R"&",v" ,"&id(anog a&o'a< NO23N ( &"m!$i#'ima Vo$vodin" ),"d ),i0,an$ivan$")#"ni/" ( )",iod( :;H?.3566CH6. godin"

odina


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?. Pov,#ina %o$( ,"),"&"n'($" ),o-"an (&o,a%

G. D(+ina (&iman$a (&o,a%a &a )o$"din" %(!'(," i C. Nain (van$a (&o,a%a od n$iv" do !a+o,a'o,i$"

i ( !a+o,a'o,i$i do ana!i&" d"'a!$no -( o+,a4"ni (

)og!av!$( 9U&o,%ovan$" &"m!$i#'a n"&aga4"ni0-'ani#'aa('o, D. Bogdanović ( monog,a1i$iU&o,%ovan$" &"m!$i#'a i +i!$a%a n"&aga4"ni0 i&aga4"ni0 -'ani#'a Ka-'o,i i -a,.


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.I&+o, na$)ogodni$" m"'od" &a od,"4ivan$"min",a!nog a&o'a ( &"m!$i#'( )o!$-%" v!a*no-'i d"'a!$no $" o)i-an ( )og!av!$( )od na&ivom

9M"'od" &a ('v,4ivan$" )o',"+a +i!$a%a &aa&o'om a('o,a Bogdanović i -a,.


27/44

Za od,"4ivan$" -ad,*a$a min",a!nog a&o'a (

&"m!$i#'( ( na#o$ &"m!$i -" %o,i-'i ana!i'i%i)o-'()a% S/0a,)1'3a i ="0,mann3a


28/44

Od,"4ivan$" NA3N $" -a n"-()-'i'(i-anim1"no!om ( a!%a!nom ,a-'vo,( )o dodavan$(0i)o0!o,i'a %ao -,"d-'va o%-ida/i$" ),i "m(

na-'a$" -a1i,3)!avo o+o$"n$" i amoni$a% -" m",i),i a)-o,)/i$i -v"'!o-'i na ?C i!i G52 nm


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;. Radi od,"4ivan$a %o!iin" N34(+,iva &a (-"v

%ao )oda'a% &a -na+d"v"no-' &"m!$i#'aa&o'om %o,i-'" -" v,"dno-'i -ad,*a$( NO23 ( &"m!$i#nom ),o1i!( i!i &+i,


30/44

O'(da $" mnogo i-),avni$" od,"4ivan$"


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:6. M"'oda &a od,"4ivan$" min",a!nog a&o'a (&"m!$i#'( S/0a,)1'a i ="0,mana


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11. O,gani&a/i$a ,ada ( !a+o,a'o,i$i


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:5. Na +a&i i&m","ni0 )a,am"'a,a od,"4($" -" &a)!ani,ani ),ino- 'i) &"m!$i#'a i %(!'(,( )o',"+na%o!iina N34(+,iva


34/44

4rinosi p,enice na Nmin. ogledima


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:2.Od,"4($" -" v,"m" i nain ),im"n"i&,a(na'" )o',"+n" %o!iin" N34(+,iva &ai-0,an( (-"va.


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Za o&im" (-"v"

V,"m" i nain ),im"n" N34(+,iva &a ),i0,an(


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Za o%o)avin" v,"m" i nain ),im"n" N34(+,iva


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Rani0 ;63'i0 77 v"%a ( na#o$ &"m!$i Nmin.m"'oda $" ),i0vać"na ( Si-'"m( %on',o!"

)!odno-'i &"m!$i#'a i ()o',"+" 4(+,iva &a,"1","n'n( m"'od( &a ),im"n( N34(+,iva (+i!$no$ ),oi&vodn$i


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(+,"n$" a&o'om )o %on/")'( Nmin. m"'od"


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Do),ino- Nmin. "'od" ),a%-i 4(+,"n$a a&o'om ( +i!$no$),oi&vodn$i $"

U v,"m" %ada $" (vo4"na Nmin. m"'oda %ao ,"1","n'na &aN34(+,"n$" o&imi0 %(!'(,a ( ),a%-i na v"!i%im d,(#'v"nimiman$ima ( Vo$vodini (-"vi -( ),i0,an$ivani 9(ni1o,mno-a :663566 %gNH0a


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QDo),ino- ( e%onomino-'

Mano$!ović i -a,.


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5U ,a/iona!no$ ()o',"+i N34(+,iva ),"ma)o',"+ama (-"va


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QU ()o',"+no$ i 0,an!$ivo$ v,"dno-'i ),oi&voda


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5 U &a#'i'i ag,o"%o-i-'"ma

(+,"n$"m na +a&i Nmin. m"'od" mo*" -"%on',o!i-a'i &aga4"n$"

nmin- agrohemija

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