numberone
TRANSCRIPT
(O IIM H O O IİIN EN G L ISH
Authors Rasim Ahıska, Amasya University
Kadriye Dilek Akpınar, Gazi University Yasin Aslan, Selçuk University
TuncerCan, İstanbul University İsmail Çakır, Erciyes University Ceren Çetin, Freelance Teacher Yakup Dağlı, Bozok University
Özge Duran, Gaziosmanpaşa University Burçak Doğan, Gaziosmanpaşa University
Salih Erdoğan,Trakya University Gonca Ekşi, Gazi University
Eyüp Gündüz, Cumhuriyet University Kamil Harman, Harran University
Recep Hatipoğlu, Uludağ University Özer Öner, Abant İzzet Baysal University
Ali Şükrü Özbay, Karadeniz Teknik University Elif Karslı, Karadeniz Teknik University Kaya Özek, Gaziosmanpaşa University Ümit Özkanal, Osmangazi University
İrfan Tosuncuoğlu, Karabük University
EditorsArda Arıkan, Hacettepe UniversityH. Sezgi Saraç, Başkent University
Zachary Brooks, University of Arizona Ümit Özkanal, Osmangazi University
Ankara 2011
ISBN 978-605-5930-91-2
© All rights reserved. No part of this publication maybe reproduced ortransmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval sytem, without permission in writing from the publisher or under licence from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited.
DISCLAIMER Please Read This NoticeSome of the images, and adapted texts in this book have been taken from various sources within the Internet and are believed to be in the public domain. Although we have cited their resources, if you are the rightful owner of anything in this book and object to its being used here, please contact us.
Graphic Design Selman Ali Metin Phone : (0312) 341 77 73 [email protected] Serkan İLHAN [email protected]
IllustratorH.Ece Yıldırım
Printing HouseÖzyurt Matbaacılık İnş. Taah. San. ve Tie. Ltd. Şti.Zübeyde Hanım Mah Büyük Sanayi 1 .Cad.Süzgün Sk. No: 7 İskitler / Altındağ / ANKARAPhone : +90 312 384 15 36Fax :+90 312 384 15 37Web : www.ozyurtmatbaacilik.com
Publisher
DATA YAYIN DAĞITIM TİC. LTD. ŞTİ. Zübeyde Hanım Mah. 635. Sok. No:12/A Altındağ (İskitler)/ANKARA Phone:+ 90 (312) 384 29 95 Fax : +90 (312) 342 25 70 www.datayayinlari.com [email protected]
I
Number 1 A Coursebook in English is planned and prepared by 22 university instructors and professors who have been teaching English at various schools and universities all around Turkey and the world.
This coursebook is just a beginning. What follows this first step is a family of coursebooks constituting a more in depth study of English as used in many social locales and for different purposes.
Number 1 A Coursebook in English pays attention to both the mechanics of English such as those explicit grammar rules and word stress while paying closer attention to the use of English as it occurs amongst various groups of native and non-native speakers of English.
The coursebook aims to develop all four skills, namely, Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing in a connected manner. While doing that, students' motivation and development of their autonomy is given special emphasis. Short readings, controlled writing, matching the verbal to the visual by using many photographs and drawings, putting sentences and dialogues in order, and sentence completion activities characterize the methodology of Number 1 A Coursebook in English.
On behalf of 22 writers who have made this coursebook possible, I would like to extend our best wishes to our students and colleagues in their language learning and teaching journey.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arda Arikan
Asst. Prof. Dr. H. Sezgi Saraç
Zachary Brooks, MA
II
UNITS LANGUAGE FOCUS VOCABULARY PAGE
Unit: 1Nice to meet you!
The AlphabetThe Simple Present Tense (verb "to be") Numbers
Introducing one's self 1
Unit: 2Where is she from?
Nouns: singular and plural forms This/That...Word stress
Countries and nationalities Colours 9
Unit: 3What do you do on Saturdays?
Adverbs of frequency The Simple Present Tense
Days of the week Months of the year Festivities and special days
17
Unit: 4When do you get up?
Telling the time Likes and dislikes Free time activities ZS
Unit: 5This is my family! Have/ has got Family members
Sports 33Unit: 6What should we eat? should Fruits and vegetables
Shopping 41Unit: 7What are you doing now?
There is/ areThe Present Progressive Tense Prepositions of place
Rooms in a house 49
Unit: 8What should I do?
Shouldcan Jobs and activities 57
Unit: 9I'm studying now. The Present Progressive Tense Free time activities
Hobbies <bSUnit: 10This is my body!
Has/ have to Body parts Health problems 73
Unit: 11We had fun yesterday! The Simple Past Tense Music 81Unit: 12Who was Agatha Christie?
The Simple Past Tense (Irregular verbs) InventionsCrime 89
Unit: 13I'm going to travel in August!
Be going to: 1. Prediction 2. Intention Travel and tourism 97
Unit: 14What do people eat? Countable and uncountable nouns Health
Foods and beverages 103Unit: 15What's the weather like there?
Comparatives - Superlatives Weather conditions 111
Unit: 16Have you ever been to London?
Simple Past Lanse / Present Perfect Tense Cancer and its cure 12.1
Unit: 17 What should I do?
Should Had better Must
Travelling 12.9
Ill
I 1 • i i 4 1 i i 1 « | JHL vry*r- i jj
Unit: 1 Nice to meet you! 137Unit: 2 Where is she from? 143Unit: 3 What do you do on Saturdays? 149Unit: 4 When do you get up? 155Unit: 5 This is my family! 161Unit: 6 What should we eat? 165Unit: 7 What are you doing now? 171Unit: 8 What should I do? 177Unit: 9 I'm studying now. 1S3Unit: 10 This is my body! 189Unit'll We had fun yesterday! 195Unit: 12 Who was Agatha Christie? 201Unit: 13 I'm going to travel in August! 207Unit: 14 What do people eat? 213Unit: 15 What's the weather like there? 2.19Unit: 16 Have you ever been to London? 224Unit: 17 What should I do? 226EXAM Units 1-5 232EXAM Units 6-10 235EXAM Units 11-17 240List of Irregular Verbs 244
1 Nice to meetyouiThe Alphabet- The Simple Present Tense (to be)- Numbers- Introducing one's self
This is the English alphabet! Listen to the speaker. And then, circle the words you hear.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZL ____________________________________________________________________________________________________^ ....... ........ . - ..... .. . I Z ___3__ ____ ___—_____ _____ I________________ —__ _
Aunt Airport Apple Arm Notebook Nose Note Number
Brother Book Boy Bull Ocean Office Organization Operation
Chair Chalk Cherry Cheer Pen Pencil Picture Pizzas
Door Deer Driver Dentist Queen Quarter Question Quilt
Elephants Examples Exchanges Elizabeth Room Rom Rock Roll
Father Fast Free Fork Sister Size Single Simple
Girls Goats Gloves Guitars Tour Tree Train Test
Home Hole Holiday Horn Uncle Umbrella Underwear Unit
Idea Ice Internet ICQ Volleyball Vacation Visitor Volcano
Jeans Jane Juice June Woman Winter Work Wool
King Kick Kiss Kite X-mas
Lemons Levels Late Love Year Yam Young Yolk
Mother Mouth Morning Month Zebra Zoo Zipper Zinc
^ Nice to m eet you!
Listen and repeat.
1. Introduce yourself.
-GreetingsGood morning. Good afternoon Good evening.
I am from NewYor Where are you froi
2. Tell someone what you do. H 3. Tell someone where you live.
Hello. My name is Andy. What is your name? Hi. I am Katherine. But
call me Kathy please.'*—--- -------------------is«I am a student. And you?
1 am astudent, too.
6. Say good-bye.
■^ S a y in g go o d -b ye
Good-bye.
Take care.See you.
#ifc-~ Put the conversation in the 5 correct order.
...... .... Nice to meet you Sandy. How are you?
...tL . Hello!
...... .... Glad to meet you, too. I'm fine, thanks.It was nice meeting you. Bye!
...... .... I am a doctor, Sandy. What is your job?
...... ....My name is Sandy.
..........Hi!
...... ....OK, bye, see you later
..........OK, nice to meet you again. See you later!
.......... I'm Josh. What is your name?
...... .... I'm a student.
Listen and check your answers. Now, work in pairs and introduce
Talk with your friends. You can use the following expressions.
Ste- yew. . . , VJWat’’) im??W » ! H U <!
\ A 11 „ 4. ■ , I wt ....
y w f r o ™ ?Hi!
VJWat doI .... uo-u. do?
ye^rs o-td,. ycruHow do /
Haw M ?ucn/~'> __ , , Ncrtru ' ToJce. c^re /
Gcxrd gaoti a.ftZA'werv ,good ¿As&vujrujj Qocrd i^igl^t!
your friend to others.
Match the sentences with the pictures.
Nicole Kidman. She is an actress.2. He is Emre Aydin. He is a popular singer in
Turkey.3. They are Jack, Kate and John. They are the
important characters in LOST.4. They are Mary and Ashley Olsen. They are
twins.5. It is a black book. It is about history.6. They are the members of the music band U2.7. It is a cat. It is white and gray.8. It is a camera. It is very small.9. He is Brad Pitt. He is an actor in the United
States.10. He is Dr. Mehmet Oz. He is a famous doctor.
4 Nice to m eet you!
Write the subject and verb in the blank.
. Listen and fill in the blanks......He. is......
8. Bill and Jane
9. You and I
J10. Jane
A
This is..............
She is from............
..........is twenty years old.
She is a ...............
.......pfe
Listen and check your answers.
B
This.........John.
He is from............
............ twenty-one years
old. He is a ..............
1. Jack is a student at the language center. (? / X)Isn’t he a student a t the language center?
Rewrite the sentences below. The first one is done for you.
(2. Sam is 19 years old. (X)
3. Isabella and Mary aren't in Russia now. (V / ?)
4. Is Allison from China? (X/?)
5. You and Sam aren't at school today. Are you okay? (V)
L a n g u a g e ^1------------
• I am/ I'm
• You are/You're
• He/ She/ It is/ He's, She's, It's
• We/They are/ We're,They"re
- Am I ...?
j • Are You/We/They ...
[ . Is He/She/It...?
Listen and repeat the numbers. Then, write the numbers in letters by using the clues given.
1: one
2: two
3: three
4: four
5: five
6: six
7: seven
8: eight
9: nine
10: ten
11: eleven
12: twelve
13: thirteen
14: fourteen
15: fifteen
16: sixteen
17: seventeen
18: eighteen
19: nineteen
20 twenty 81
21 twenty-one 33
66
30 thirty 98
40 forty 46
50 fifty 22
60 sixty 85
70 seventy 74
80 : eighty 47
90 : ninety 59
100 : one hundred 89
Now listen to the speaker. Which number IS MOT told?
FiSS in the blanks with the number you hear.
1. There are _
2. These are.
3. She has
boxes here.
_ books in my bag.
. sisters and_________brothers. She has a big family!
4. My parents read___________ newspapers everyday.
5. They are from Italy. There are__________dogs with them.
6. My uncle loves cats. There are_________cats in his house.
7. There are________students in this class.
8. I want to buy. . roses for my mother.
6 Nice to meet you!
Which photograph is about which sentence? Write the number of the sentence onto the related photograph.
Listen to the speakers telling their phone numbers. Tick the number you hear.
Write it cUrwv-l it’s 259742.2.86. it dow d It’s 8S7742.2.86.
M«/ it 4271013.Mi/ ftfao-w-e us 42.71413.
it’s 239. it’s 28 9.
/»¿k. i*> 770023552 9.The pi-H. 770022.552 9.
Tk& ftigl^t [/, TA 34S.Tke fiigWt iMAwbw i*> 7A 385.
Answer these questions.
1. What's your phone number?
It's.................................................................
2. What are the first three digits of your birth year?
They're ..........................................................
3. What's your school number?
It's..................................................................
4.What is the area code of your home phone number?
Match the sentences with the photographs.
1. Jack is from England. He is a journalist and he's 30 years old.
2. Mary is in Italy now. She's working at a hospital. She is a nurse.
3. Tim is a famous rock star and he has long hair.
4. My name is Pascal and I live in the United States. I am a lawyer and 50 years old.
5. Lili is a dog. She has two puppies.6. They're 6 years old. They're on the farm now.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate verbs.
Hello everyone! My name....... Terry and I am 19 years old. I ........ a student at a university and I am studying
history. I like colorful clothes, but my favorite colors......blue and pink. I live with my mother and she........... a
geography teacher. My bother and sister........ not here because they...........visiting our grandparents now.
Work in pairs and put the sentences into order to form a dialogue.A ---------------------------------- B ----------------------- C ----------------------
- She is over there. - 1 am from Ankara. - How old are you?
- I'm sorry, I don't know. -1 am from Belfast. -Yes, 1 am.
- James, where is Janet? - Where are you from? -Thanks.That's all.
-Thank you. -What about you? - I'm 19.
- Carol, do you know where Janet is? - Are you a student?
Now, prepare a similar dialogue and ask your friends to put the lines into order.
s Nice to meet you!
HF ASSESS YOURSELF
1. I cm talk about myself,:
YES SO-SO NOT YET
2. I cm talk about other people.
3. I can introduce a friend to others.
„ I can have a simple conversation with new ‘ people.
5. I can tell the numbers.j
2 Where Is she from?Nouns- This/That- Word stress- Countries and Nationalities- Colours
Pronunciation and Listening
Listen and repeat. Work in pairs to do the test.
Countrv Nationality
China Chinese
Germany German
Turkey Turkish
England English
Greece Greek
Italy Italian
Japan Japanese
The United States Amerian
Mexico Mexican
Spain Spanish
Russia Russian
Bulgaria Bulgarian
Iran Iranian
Australia Australian
Where are these cities?
a. Sofia (1 point)b. Moscow (1 point)c. Bangkok (2 points)d. Brussels (3 points)e. Boston (1 point)
What languages are these?
a. Hola. (2 points)b. Bom dia. (2 points)c. Szia. (3 points)d. Bonjour. (2 points)e. Guten tag. (1 point)
Where are these people from?
a.Yasunari Kawabata (3 points)
b. Shakira (1 point)
c. MikisTheodorakis (1 point)d. Oleg Menshikov (1 point)e. Colin Firth (1 point)
TOTAL points
Now, listen and check your answers.
to Where is she from?
r
Read and listen t® the dialogues and match with pictures.
A. Are you Spanish?No, I am Italian. I am from Milano.Are you on holiday?No, I'm not. I'm on business.
B. Where is she from?She is from Plovdiv.So, is she Greek?No, of course not. She is Bulgarian.
C. It is very delicious. Is it Chinese?No, it isn't. It is Japanese.
D. Where are you from?I'm from Iran.Are you a student?Yes, I'm a student at La Laguna University.
Ask and answer about the words below. The first one is done for you.SUSHI GOOGLEIs sushi Thai?
vy-%, O 'NOj it isn't. It is Chinese.
MERCEDES BENZ PASTA
SIEMENS SIEMENS PENELOPE CRUZ
A DELTA AIRLINES
D E L T A ----------
C3S3S
ESTET*
ROLLS ROYCE
mavi MAVI JEANS VODAFONE
/ /
Listen and circle the colour you hear.
A. ■ a. black F. □ a. white
□ b. red ■ b. blue
B. ■ a. blue G. ■ a. pink
□ b. white ■ b. gray
C. IS a. black H. a. yellow
b. yellow EZI b. blue
D. M a. brown 1. ■ a. red
U b. orange ■ b. pink
E. HO a. purple J. ■ a. orange
a b. green ■ b. green
Match the flags with the countries. The first one is done for you.
Germany South Africa England Australia The United States
The European Union
Work in pairs. Choose a flag and describe it. Your pair will guess the correct flag.
Sweden
Ex: It is yellow and blue
Spain
Japan
Lithuania
1.
2. South Africa
3.
4.
Iceland
5.
6.
Bulgaria
u Where is she from?
a.
b.
Write a or an.
glass.
egg.
alarm clock.
banana.
door.
Things around us! ^ n g u a g e T l p J
a book an apple
a doctor an artist
a stark
an umbrella
1. building
2. swimming pool
3. orange
4. car
5. cell phone
6. shirt
7. box
8. song
Now, write a sentence about each object. You can use the words given in boxes.
: This is an old building._____________________________ , .b^g
JlAAsCZ
crUL
ccrmforf-akLe,
wvmI L
Write the plurals.
a. a match
b. a key
c. a pencil
d. an egg
e. a computer
f. a baby
g- an apple
W*1
*
Languo9eTi^ I
This/That is
a
busclasspotatowatchboxcountryknifeshelf
anumbrellaartistelephant
busesclassespotatoeswatchesboxes
These/Those are countriesknivesshelvesumbrellasartistselephants
O-.Hr u
Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the questions below.a. What is mb. What is
«r { s r■hms*
c. What are
d. What is
e. Who are
74 Where is she from?
Read about the people and match them
A. These are children from Brazil. They are in a classroom. They all look happy. Their clothes are in different colors.
B. These are Japanese men. They have got two umbrellas. They are wearing orange dresses.
C. They are Chinese people at a rock concert. Two of them are wearing red t-shirts.They are singing and having fun.
D. These two women are at the library. They are working. There are books everywhere.
E. She is from France and she is 18 years old. Her name is Catherine. She lives in New York now. She is a professional dancer and she studies arts at school.
F. This is Jeremy. He is 6 years old and he is a very clever child. He can speak four languages. He has short and brown hair. He is wearing a bluejacket.
G. Mary is 37 years old. Today, she is wearing a blue dress and a hat. She is a very energetic woman and she loves taking a walk in Nature.
Find the four irregular plurals in the text above.
Singular Plural
Man _________________
Woman __________________
Child __________________
Person __ _______________
Mouse __________________
Sheep __________________
Deer __________________
Read the text again and answer the questions below.
1. Where are the children from?
2. How old is Jeremy?
3. Where does Catherine live?
4. What color is Mary's dress?
with pictures.
Qki
Fish
IS
Write sentences about the people below«, Use the dues given in boxes,
DAVIDBECKHAM
Englishfootballer
35U.S.
marriedVictoriaBeckam
PINKAmerican
singer31
Philadelphiasingle
HALUKBILGINERTurkish actor 56
Istanbul from İzmir
$H£RBA/F£
MEHMET CENGİZ ÖZ
Turkish doctor
50 years old New Jersey
married 4 children
RAFAELMUNOZ
Spain swimmer
22 years old word champion
famous
AMELIEMAURESMO
French tennis player 31 years old well-known
retired Nikon
Ex: Pink is an American singer. She is 37 years old and she is from Phidelphia. She is a singer.
David Beckham
Haluk Bilginer
Mehmet Cengiz Öz
Amelie Mauresmo
Rafael Munoz
i6 Where is she from?
ASSESS YOURSELF\
YES SO-SO NOT YET
I. I cm write sentences with nouns.
2. I can talk about countries and nationalities.
, I can write and say sentences by using this and that.
4. I can have a simple conversation with friends.
j
3 What do you do on Saturdays?Adverbs of frequency-The Simple Present Tense- Days of the week- Months of the year- Special days
Match the words that go together.
eat meet
a walk
early in the morning
on the floor
get online
wake “P take
to chat with friends
get up
check
a shower
earlymy email
fast food friends
Match the photos with sentences. There is one extra sentence.
1. I don't always sleep in my bed. I sometimes sleep on the floor.2. I wake up at eight in the morning, but stay in bed. I get up around quarter past eight.3. My brother takes a shower every morning, but I take my shower every night.4. I get online and check my email messages every afternoon.
m What do you do on Saturdays?
s. meet
1. sleep
8. take a shower
Z. check my emails
1-0. drink
3. wake up
6. eat
7. get online
4. take a short walk
Read about KarSfs daily life and put the words into the text.
I am a student, but I ..........early In the morning because I have tons of things to do. I always........... at
around seven and finish my breakfast at around a quarter past seven. I usualy......... bread, cheese, and
olives in Turkey, but in Germany I always have yogurt and waffles for breakfast. Anyway, I ............. and
leave for school at a quarter to eight. Before my classes start, I sometimes.............and read the daily
paper. My classes start at eight thirty and finish at noon.
I have my lunch with my friends. Well, I often have some soup and salad with lots of bread. I always.........
some coffee after lunch. I love it. In the afternoon, I .........my professors or friends and work on my
projects. I never............. or connect to the Internet in the afternoon because it is the best time to work
with friends. Before going home, I often stop at the gym and do some cardio. I always eat dinner with
friends at seven o'clock and then............on campus. I go to bed at eleven. Before I ........... . I always read
in my bed.
Listen to Karl. He teiSs something you don't know. Write down his secret activity.
Write sentences about KarS by using the words given. The first one is the example.1. (always) He always eats dinner w ith friends a t 7:00 o’clock._______________
2. (often) ___________________________________________________________________________________
3. (never) _________________________________ _________________________________________________
4. (usually)
5. (sometimes)
79
Ken doesn't ¡ike school! Matclh the days of the week he is talking about.
f 1. Monday a. We go to school today, but there is no school tomorrow.
2. Tuesday b. Tomorrow is the last day of school.3. Wednesday c. We often go on a picnic. Tomorrow is the
work day.4. Thursday d. I sleep until late. There is no school today!5. Friday e. Day 2.6. Saturday f. We start school today. ©7. Sunday g- The day in the middle.
Write what you do on these days.
• I go to school everyday.
• You often come to this bar.
• He/ She/ It sometimes drinks coffee.
• We/They often visit each other.
• They usually bring us towels from Bursa.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
What do you do on Saturdays?
Find the months of the year and cross them out. Write the month that is given twice. Which one is the extra?
T \/- L A
U K F E B R U A R Y
M A R C H A Y Z K M
M U Y G A P Q P C E
J G S J A R N u E M
U U A U U 1 0 0 1 A
N S E L T L V B S Y
E T F Y R V E M A Y
A S E P T E M B E R
S G C X E Y B T A U
D E C E M B E R M 1
0 C T 0 B E R E B N
MONTHSJanuaryFebruary
March.AprilMayJuneJu ly
AugustSeptember
OctoberNovemberDecember
. is given tw ice! is the extra one!
What does Ken do in these months? Match the months with the activities.
1. January a. We go to Antalya. We swim and have fun.1.
2. April b. We celebrate the new year on the last day of this month. 2.
3. June c. Children love this month. 3.
4. August d. We don't go to school on the first day of this month. 4.
5. September e. Schools close. 5.6. December f. Schools open again ©
6.
Write what you do in these months. Use always, often, sometimes and never.
January : _______________________________________________________________________________________
May : _______________________________________________________________________________________
July : _______________________________________________________________________________________
September : _______________________________________________________________________________________
October : ______________________________________________________________________________________
November : ______________________________________________________________________________________
December : ______________________________________________________________________________________
Look at the special days in the United Kingdom. Listen and find which days are talked about.
January-1 New Year's Day
February-14 St. Valentine's Day
March-17 St. Patrick's Day
April-1 April Fool's Day
April-21 Queen's Birthday
October-31 Halloween
November-30 St. Andrew's Day
December-25 Christmas Day
December-31 New Year's Eve
Speaker 1: It’s
Speaker Z: It’s
Speaker 3: It’s
22 What do you do on Saturdays?
Listen to Celine, Which day is she talking about?
She’s talking about J
Match the activities to how often you do them.
I listen to music.I drink a cup of coffee.
nrbo1*talk to my friends on the phone,
I walk in the forest.
always
I go shopping.
I ride my bicycle.
never
sometimes
usually
I drive my car.
I help people.
I visit my relatives. I take a bus to school.
Write a paragraph about yourself by using never, sometimes; usually; often and always.
23
Listen to the song and fill in the gaps with the verbs you hear.
Years ago, when I was younger I kind of liked a girl I knew She was mine and we were sweethearts That was then but then it_______true
I_____ in love with a fairytale, even though it hurts'Cause I _______care if I loose my mindI'm already cursed
Every day w e_______a fightingEvery night we fell in love No one else could make me sadder But no one else could lift me high above
I don't know, what I was doing When suddenly, we fell apartNowadays, I _________ find herBut when I _______, we'll get a brand new start
I'm in love with a fairytale, even though it hurts 'Cause I don't care, if I loose my mind I'm already cursed
She's a fairytale yeah even though it hurts 'Cause I don't care, if I loose my mind I'm already cursed.
Which one is correct?a. The singer is very happy.b. The singer is very sad.c. The singer is hopeful.
Now, listen and check your answers.
24 What do you do on Saturdays?
7 ASSESS YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can talk about what I do everyday.
2.I can use always, often, usually, sometimes, and never.
3. I can tell the days of the week.
4. I can tell the months of the year.
5. I can talk about some special days.
4o»
When do you get up?Telling the time - Likes and dislikes - Free time activities
Lisa is a student at Exeter University. She talks about her preferences. Listen and fill in the list below. The first one is done for you.
Lisa likes Lisa doesn't like Lisa hates Lisa lovesplaying table tennis Vdoing yogaswimminggoing to the cinemareading magazinesplaying computer gamesplaying the pianomeeting with friendsstudying late at nightcookingtravellingshoppingwatching TV
Now, work in pairs and talk about your preferences by asking each other questions. Then, report your partner's answers to the class.
Ex: A : Do you like playing table tennis? B : Yes. I doA : She likes playing table tennis.
Lisa hates .... but I love...
Lisa likes ... and I love...., too.
26 When do you get up?
Read the dialogue below and fill out the chart.
Do you go out every weekend?
— Yes, I do. I love going to pubs with my
friends.
— Where do you go?
— I usually go to the Tony's pub in
downtown.
— Does Sandy come with you?
— No, she doesn't. I usually go out with
some friends from school.
— What do you do in your free time?
— I usually go to the arts center.
— Really? Why do you go there?
— I take drama classes there. I want to be an
actress in the future.
— Does your boyfriend come with you?
— Yes, he does.
Present Simple TenseYes/No Questions
Do
1
wethey
come to the pub?
hesheit
come to the pub?
Short Answers
1youwe
Yes,
he
it
Negative Short Answers1
you do not (don't).we
No,hesheit
27
Write sentences with the clues 'm K L ' P*r@Pare a questionnaire to given below. The first one is i i K S learn what your classmates do done for you«, in their spare time.
a. Marry / live in Russia. (?)Does M arry live in Russia?
b. We/work at the office. (X)
c. Jack and Martin / want to see the doctor (V)
d. They /speak English (X/?)
e. I / send emails (X)
The sentences below are incorrect. Read and correct the sentences.
a. He don't study English at school.
b. Does she listens to pop music?
YES NO SOMETIMES
Go to a camp Do you go to a camp?
c. I does want to see you.
d. We doesn't watch TV.
e. Do Sam cook at home?
Now, ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire. Then, present your findings to others.
Alice sometimes They don’t go to goes to a camp. a camp.
Po you go to a camp?
28 When do you get up?
Talking about time
five o'clock half past four ten past two ten to three quarter past ten quarter to six
Listen and tick the time you hear.
4:30
5:45
quarter to 3
six twenty five
six thirty five
twenty to two
twenty past two
10 o'clock
seven o'clock
8:00 a.m.
7:00 p.m.
ten to five
9:50
half past two
Match the questions with the answers. More than one answer is possible for some questions. The first one is done for you.
1. When do you get up? 13, QA) In the evening. 13) Early in the mo mint
Z. When do you have breakfast?
3. When do you leave for school?
4. When do you have lunch?
S. When do you come back home?
<o. When do you have dinner?
7. When do you sleep? ________________
E) A t night. F) At around ten.
Ci) A t 2 a.m. H) A t 7 p.m.
1) A t 4 p.m. J ) A t 9 a.m.
K) A t 1Z p.m. L) A t 8 o’clock.
M) In the afternoon.
N) A t noon. O) A t midnight.
Look at the pictures below and write down the time you see.
1.
2 .
3.
4.
5.
6.
Richard is at a job interview. Read the conversation and match the questions with his answers. Then, listen and check your answers.
1. What is your name?
2. How old are you?
3. What is your job?
4. Where do you live?
5. Do you work as an artist now?
6. What don't you like about your job?
7. Do you earn enough money?
8. Do you like your job?
A.
B.C.
D.E.
F.G.
H.
i am a student, i study at the department of Physics. Actually, I don't like physics and my future plan is to be an artist.I am 20 years old.Yes, I do. Now, I work for newspapers and magazines. I draw and paint for them. I work at home.I live in New York. I don't live with my family. I live alone.Yes, I love it, because I work alone. I don't like working in a group. I always want to be alone when I work. I also play the guitar, not in a band but on my own and go to the cinema and theather alone.My name is Richard Martin.I hate working in an office.! usually paint late at night. I work for long hours, I have to be at home. 1 don't work 8 hours a day. I usually work from 12 a.m. to 5 a.m. I sometimes work in the afternoons, too. But I usually go to school first and then work at night.Yes, I do. I earn about 100 to 150 dollars for a painting. Especially in May and June, I have a lot of work and I earn a lot.
Listen and draw the time on the clocks below.
so When do you get up?____________________________________i ________ — _____________ ______________________________________
Now, listen to the whole conversation and check your answers.
Read the text again and answer the questions below.
a. What does Richard want to be in the future?
b. Does he live with his family?
c. Why does he want to be alone when he works?
d. When does he work?
e. How much does he earn?
Fill out the form below to indicate your daily schedule.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Morning10:00 a.m.
go to the gym
Afternoon
Evening
Night
31
Now, write a paragraph about your schedule.
Work in pairs. Read your schedule to your pair and take notes about your pair's schedule. Write sentences about his/her schedule.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
Night
& When do you get up?
^ ASSESS YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I cm talk about my free time activities.
2. I can ask people about their free time activities.
3. I can talk about likes and dislikes.
4. I can ask the time.
5. I can tell the time.
6. I can talk and write about others' everyday life.
This is my family!Have/ has got- Family members- Sports
Read Andrew's email and check True (T) or False (F).
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Jş|x]
O ' ^ I ¡ http://byH5w.bayl45.msl.live.com/7mjHnbox
En çok ziyaret e&'erier ilk Adım Haberler
■ûHotm ail - selm ana!im etin® hotm ail.c...
' W indows Live' Hotmail Messenger Office Photos
HotmailInbox
* F o lders
Ju n k (1)
DraftsSentDeletedNew folder
* Q uick view s
Flagged Photos Office docs
* M esse n g er
Sign in to Messenger
HomeContactsCalendar
Send Save draft Spell check Rich text » J & Cancel
profile sign out
Options *
Show Cc & Bcc
To:
Subject
Insert: ¿ Attachments zğ) Emoticons Verdana * 16 T B / U l ? Ş =11
My name is Andrew and this is my family. We are from England and we live in London. I have got a big family. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. My grandfather is retired and he lives with my grandmother in Liverpool. I have got a sister, Lucy. She is eight years old. I have got one brother, but he is in the USA now. He is married and has got a lovely daughter, Jane. She is my niece.
We sometimes visit them. I love their house. They love animals and they have got a cat. Her name is Kittie. We love animals, too. We have got a dog. His name is Trooper. Do you love animals? Have you got a pet?
Andrew
zif.Bitti
T F T F1. Andrew and his family live in London. 5. Andrew has got two sisters.2. He has got a small family. 6. Andrew has got a brother in the USA.3. Andrew is from the USA. 7. Jane is Andrew's sister.4. Andrew's father is a teacher and his 8. Trooper is a cat.
mother is a nurse.
3 4 This is my family!
Decide which sentence is about which statement given above as in the example.
a. No. She is his niece.
b. That's not true. He is from England..
e. No. It's a dog..
f. Yes, they do. _
c. That's true. His brother is in the USA..
d. Oh, no! His mother isn't a nurse. She's a doctor.
g. That's not correct. He has got one brother and one sister.________
h. Not really. He has got a big family._________
Circle the words you know. Use your dictionary to a n n i i learn who is who in your family.
niece, nephew, uncle, aunt, sister, brother, grandfather, grandmother, mother, father, grandson, granddaughter, grand children, parents, grandparents, cousin, husband, wife
Answer the following questions
1. Who is your father's wife? M y m o th e r !
2. Who is your mother's husband? ________
3. Who is your mother's brother? __________
Have you got these? Tick the items you have got.
I have got a computer.____I have got a pet.____My parents have got a car.____Our teacher has got a car.____Our school has got a library.__Turkey has got beautiful cities.. Our city has got a stadium.___I have got a friend in France.__This book has got exercises.___I have got a brother.____My mum has got three uncles.. My father has got two sisters.
4. Who is your father's mother?
5. Who is your father's sister? _
6. Who is your mother's sister?.
la n g u ,
1YouWe
They
have
haven'tgot
a car. a lot of books,
a baby.HeSheIt
hashasn't
1-------------------------------- 1
a9eTips
Have
1youwe a car?
they got a lot of books?he a baby?
Has sheit
This time Andrew gives the pictures of his family members and introduces them.
This is my father. His name is Tom.
She is my sister. H er name is Julia.
« This is my pet. Its name is Trooper.
This is my mother. H er name is Ann.
This is my grandm other. H er name is Margaret.
g This is my photo. My name is Andrew.
This is my grandfather. His name is John.
O ur house is very large and comfortable.
Fill in the blanks with "my, your, its, her, his,
our, their "
1. I have got a dog.
2. This is my sister. _
. name is Boby. 4 L a n g u a g e ^
3. I am a student, but.
4. We have got a lot of homework, every day.
5. My name is John. What is _____
school is in Ankara.
__brother is a teacher.
____ teacher gives us homework
name?
6. Michael Jackson was a great pop singer. I like______
7. teacher is friendly. We like him very much.
songs.
8. My cousins live in Berlin. They come here every summer.. school closes in July so, they will come here in July.
9. This building is really old., windows do not open.
door does not shut and
10. Does. sister live in Trabzon?
Subject
pronoun Possesiveadjective
1 my
He his
She her
It its
We our
You your
They their
36 This is my fam ily!
Look at the table, fill in your own information and answer the following questions.
JOHN MARY PAUL TOM AND JERRY
!
U ¿1house X X X
car Y X X X
children X X s X
bike Y X
a lot of money X X X
1. Who has got a house?
Paul does. / Paul has got a house.
2. Who has got a car?
3. Has Mary got a bike?
4. Have you got a car?
5. Has John got a lot of money?
6. Have Tom and Jerry got any children?
7. Have you got a lot of money?
4 Langua9eT'^
8. Has Paul got a house?
1 have got 1 've got I've
He has got He's got He has
She has got She has got She has
It It has got It has
We We have got We have (We've)
You You have got You have (You've)
They They have got They have (They've)
37
Answer these questions.
Yes, I have.1. Have you got a laptop?
2. Have you got a pet?
3. Has your brother got a car?
4. Has your father got a lot of money?
5. Has your school got a computer laboratory?
6. Has your teacher got long hair?
7. Has your book got a lot of exercises?
8. Have you got a mobile phone?
9. Have you got a CD player?
10. Have you got a lot of friends?
Prepare your family tree and write their names. Ask and answer questions about your family members with a friend.
Example:
- Who is Tom?
- He’s my brother.
- Has Tom got a cat?
- No, he hasn’t. But, he has got a dog.
- What’s his o r her name?
- His name is go mar.
- Have you got any sisters?
- No, I haven’t.
** This is my family!
Ice Hockey
Cycling
S w im m in g
Volleyball
M artial Arts
Match the words with photographs.
Horse Racing
Handball
Athletics
Gymnastics
Surfing
39
Work with your dictionaries and decide if you "play" or "do" that sport. Some sports are 'verbs' like 'swimming'. See the examples to talk about your sports activities.
Sports playing... doing... verb
archery
athletics
basketball
cycling
diving
gymnastics
handball
horse racing
ice hockey
martial arts
surfing
swimming
tennis
volleyball
wrestling
I never do archery!
I sometimes play basketball!
I sometimes swim!
*
Work with your friend. Ask and answer questions about sports. Then, report to your class.
What does Janet do in her free tim e?She does archery.Is she good at archery?Yes, she is.
- Burak, do you play football?- No, I don’t.
Do you play football? No, I don’t.
- Po you like archery?- Yes, I do.
Burak doesn’t play basketball, but Cem does.
- Selin, do you play basketball?- Yes, I do.
Po you like gymnastics? No, I don’t.
- Cem, do you play basketball?- Yes, I do.
40 This is my family!
Your friend's nam e:_____________________
Information about his sports activities:
7 r S YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can talk about my family.
2.I can talk about what we have as family members.
3. I can talk about sports.
4. I can give short answers.
6 What should we eatlShould- Fruits and vegetables- Shopping
Allen
Jim
Allen
Jim
Alen
Jim
Allen
Jim
Allen
Jim
Allento
Jim
Listen to the dialogue and complete it with what you hear.
Jim, what are you doing by___________window?
Well, there is___________car in front of our house with
Is there___________ problem?
old driver in it.
Not really. But,.
Who?
car is there for about 20 minutes.
Is it
. driver. He's playing with_
red car?
big red car. It's. _ Toyota.
umbrella. That's weird.
Yes. It's _
Does___________ driver look like my dad?
Let me see. Exactly! He's___________old guy with. . orange cap.
Jim,. . driver is my father and. car is his new car. He is here for me. We are goingshopping center together. Remember?
: Oh! Do you want___________answer?
Write how Jim and Allen use a, an and the by filling in the table. One of them is given for you.
a ars the
big red car
---------
42 What should we eat?
Listen to the speakers again. Who mentions each expression?
Listen and match each speaker with one of the pictures you see.
1. a washing machineSpeaker 1
2. a bookstore
Speaker Z3. a tropical fruit
Speaker 34. a huge building
Listen and complete.
1. There is______ big_______ in our neighborhood. I always do my shopping there.
2. I buy______ banana from ______ greengrocer's every morning when I walk to school.
3. I want to go to______ new_______ today. I need to buy _ _ _ _ expensive book on Turkish history.
4. Are we going to______ big_______ or_______small one?
5. Buying from______ small shop is always better.
6. I don't like______ crowded_______ in big cities. They are tiring. I like_______ small_______more.
7. Eating____ _ banana everyday gives you enough potassium.
8. They don't sell bread in______ .
Write the plurals of these fruits. Then, match each word with their picture.
1. Apricot apricots2. A p p l e _____________
3. Banana ____________
4. Cherry ---------- -
5. G r a p e ____________
6. G r a p e f r u i t ____________
7. Lemon _____________
8. T a n g e r in e ____________
9. M e l o n ____________
10. O r a n g e ____________
11. Pear ____________
12. P e a c h ____________
13. P in e a p p le __________ _
14. Plum ----------
15. Sour c h e r r y ___________
16. Strawberry ----------
17. Watermelon ___________
o
~ ^ - ’r •
What should we eat?
1. A
2. A
3. A
4.
5.
Guess the answers to these questions,
___________ is a big fruit. It's green outside and red inside.
__________ is a small red fruit. We make jam with it.
__________ is a yellow fruit. It is also very sour.
Mow, listen and check your answers.
. are green and sour.
. are yellow and sweet. The best ones are in Anamur.
Should :"lt is good for you!"
You should drink water.
You should not eat fast food.
Fill In the blanks with should/should not.1. You_________eat less fast food. 3. You_________eat vegetables and fruit.
2. You drink alcohol. 4. You . smoke to be healthy.
What's your favorite fruit?
Read the texts and try to guess which fruit is the writer's favorite fruit.
JACK
Mv favorite fruit is I like their areen color and thev taste so well. Some of them are sour, but most of them are sweet. There are some purple and red
too.
JANE
I love the verv much. It has a vellow skin which is thick, but inside it is soft and juicy. It is smaller than the watermelon.
SUE
I love Thev are vellowish brown and thev come from Malatya.
Now, Sisten and check your ansvrers.
Where are these fruits from? Read and answer the questions*
Do you know that the pineapple is from south Brazil and Paraguay? In 1493, Colombus learned this fruit from the natives (Indians) and brought it to Europe.
Watermelon comes from Africa! We know thatTutankhamen loved eating it.
Apples are not from Anatolia. They come from Central Asia. Do you know that the apple is the most popular fruit in Turkey?
1. Which fruit is from Egypt?
2. Are apples from Anatolia?
3. Do peaches come from the west?
Peaches do not come from the west. They come from the east. China is the motherland of peaches. With the help of the Silk Road, it is now in Anatolia.
4. What's the most popular fruit in Turkey?
5. Which fruit comes from China?
6. Which fruit comes from the Americas?
Now, Sisten and check your answers.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Fruits and vegetables have a lot of chemicals. The chemicals in fruits and vegetables are called
phytochemicals. Are these chemicals bad for us? No! Not at all. In reality, these chemicals are good for us.
The word "Phyto" is a Greek word and it means "plant." So, phytochemicals means "plant chemicals." Why
am I talking about this? I think it is important because it explains why we should eat fruits and vegetables.
Phytochemicals are very powerful. Fruits and vegetables have vitamins and minerals. Vitamins and minerals
help us protect our body from serious diseases.
46 What should we eat?
Are these statements true? Sf false, why?
and vegetables have no chemicals.
2. Chemicals in fruits and vegetables are dangerous for us.
3. The word "phtyo" means "Greek."
4. This passage explains why we should eat fruits and vegetables.
5. Vitamins and minerals do not protect our body.
Which is the best summary sentence of the passage above?
a. We should wash the fruits and vegetables we eat.
b. Vegetables and fruit have useful chemicals. We should eat them to be healthy.
c. We should also exercise and do sports.
d. We should eat everything.
Now, listen and check your answers«
Poem time!
Write a poem by using these vegetables» Use the words given with your own words. Your poem can be funny or silly. Actually, it should be funny!
- — -
CjlVE PEAS f\ CHXNCE!
4s What should we eat?
7 |JQ" ASSESS YOURSELF
YES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I cm use singular and plural nouns.
2. I cm talk about fruits.
3. I cam wse "a " "iw i" and “■the" with nouns.
4. I can talk about main stores.
5. I can use sentences by using "should"
7 What are you doing now?There is/There are-The Present Progressive Tense- Prepositions of place- Rooms in a house
Have a look at Renoir's painting. He painted this in 1881. Put a tick next to the item you see in the painting.
There is ... T F There are... T Fa cat. some bottles.a dog. plates and glasses.a man with beard. ten people at the party.only one chair. two men with white t-shirts.only one table. four women.a woman with a green shirt. three men with black hats.a man sitting on a chair. some vegetables on the table.a woman drinking from a glass. two men talking together.
so What are you doing now?
Write any three things that are on the tables
_________________________ 2. ____________________________
Language Tip
There is + singular countable nom
Ex: There is an apple in the bowl
There is + uncountable noun
Ex: There is some milk in the bottle.
There are + plural countable noun.
Ex:There are two oranges in the bowl
Negative
There is not / isn't
There are not / aren't
Question
Is there___________ ? Yes, there is / No there isn't
Are there___________ ? Yes, there are / No there aren't
Complete the description of the painting by using the words given in the box.
uuoman is
trees
on smoll party her
smiling drinking painting
blue
dog
Renoir's painting is about a group of people sitting and standing ________
dress is holding a ______________ in__________ hands and it's a
there. a man in brown coat. In the center of the painting, a
There also is a woman in the.
happy. There are many.____
people are at a __________ !
a balcony. A woman with a
_________ dog. In the back,
__is from a glass.
. She is wearing a yellow hat. She is _________________. She looks
in the painting and they are all green and yellow. It looks like these
Answer these questions.1. Is there a young man in the painting?
2. Is there a very old woman in the painting?
3. Are there eleven people in total?
4. Are there six men with hats?
5. Are there two men with white shirts?
6. Is the dog big or small?
Now, listen to check your answers.
S I
Answer these questions by using your dictionary.
1. Where do you sleep? 6I sleep in the bedroom .
2. Where do you cook?
3. Where do you eat your meals?7
4. Where do you take a shower?
5. What do you do in your study?
Write similar sentences with the help of your dictionary and by looking at the sample sentences.
1. room/study______ I am in my room, now. I am studying._______________________________________
2. balcony/talk on phone My brother is on the balcony. He’s talking to his friend on the phone.
3. bathroom/brush her teeth ________________________________________________________________________
4. bedroom/ sleep ________
5. dining room/ set the table
6. living room/watch TV __
7. garage/play with our dog
8. kitchen/cook___________
9. study (room)/ read papers
10. toilet/clean____________
Language Tip*P -,I am wathcingTV.She is reading in her room, now.They are talking in the living room.Ali and Giilerare working on their project.
Write any three things that you have in your kitchen.
1 . ______________________________________________
2.___________________
3.___________________
Write any three things that you have in your bathroom.
1 . _________________________________________________
2 . ________________________
3.
& What are you doing now?
Listen to the picture.
conversations and write which dialogue is about which
O ’ w l à
Listen again and write the answers to the questions as follows.
Dialogue 1 Why are the books there?
Your brother is reading them.Dialogue 2 What are you doing there?
Dialogue 3 Are you looking after them?
Dialogue 4 What's she doing with my shampoo?
A news reporter is asking you questions. Answer her questions.
1. What are you doing here right now? (listen to the teacher)
2. Where are your brothers or sisters? What are they doing right now? (have breakfast)
3. Is your grandfather working right now? (sleep)
4. Who's sitting next to you now? (your friend's name)
5. Who's asking you questions now? (A reporter)
Now, two of your friends are talking about what's happening right now. Match the questions to the answers.
a. English.
b. AN and Kerim.
c. They're playing football.
d. They're talking about their term papers.
e. Music students
1. What are they doing outside?
2. Who are singing now?
3. What's she teaching?
4. Who ¡stalking?
5. What're they talking about?
» What are you doing now?
w■ 'Z->1 Look at the examples given beiow and complete the dialogue by using S l y p one of them in each space. Work with a friend if you like.
the living roomour bathroomthe kitchenthe bookshop
in my bedroomher study roomhis pocketyour buildingmy pocket
the tablethe floorthe carpet
on the wallthe bus, train, shipthe radioTV
home the door the bus stop the train station the corner school university work
Answer these questions after filling in the correct preposition.
1. Do you wait a lot when you ring the bell a t the door of your neighbor's home? _____No, I don't. / Yes, I do. / Well, I sometimes do.__________
2.IMt/j 1 UlUVX. 1/. / 1 CO
What do you usually carry, i LA.U. / VV&II, I ULU.
your pockets?
3. Is there a shop the corner of vour street?
4. Do you have posters the walls vour bedroom?
5. Do you buy your books the bookshop or do you shop online for your books?
6. Are there a lot of people the train station during the day?
7. Do you talk to people the bus or train?
8. How many people live your building?
9. Do you sometimes watch TV the carpet?
10. What kinds of oroarams do vou like watchina TV?
Now, listen to check your answers.
s s
Describe your home. Here is an example for you.
Our apartment is very big. It has four large rooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. W e have 3 cats and a dog. In our kitchen, w e have our dishwasher and oven. W e also have a TV set there. In my bedroom, there is bedside lamp near my bed and another TV set for me. I also have my computer in my bedroom.
My parents’ bedroom is very small. They only have one bed and a wardrobe there. My sister’s room is big and she has her computer in her room. In our living room, we have a large and comfortable sofa and our dining table. In our sitting room, w e have a TV set, a small sofa, and some chairs with cushions. Lastly, in our bathroom w e have our washing machine and our drying machine. All in all, we have a nice apartment house.
Our home
Answer these questions after filiing in the correct preposition.
1. Do you wait a lot when you ring the bell at the door of your neighbor's home?______ No, I don’t. / Yes, I do. / Well. I sometimes do.____________
2.----- !W ;—8—%A-’U’Y if» /--« M jWhat do you usually carry
i—1—IAIZj?.. / -----M.Y.&l i .j—1— —I A. I Z--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
your pockets?
3. Is there a shop the corner of vour street?
4. Do you have posters the walls vour bedroom?
5. Do you buy your books the bookshop or do you shop online for your books?
6. Are there a lot of people the train station during the day?
7. Do you talk to people the bus or train?
8. How many people live your building?
9. Do you sometimes watch TV the carpet?
10. What kinds of proarams do vou like watchina TV?
Now, listen t© check your answers.
st What are you doing now?
f nASSESS YOURSELF
/ l s YES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can talk about my home.
2. I can talk about what I am doing now.
3. I can talk about the rooms in my house.
4. I can use the prepositions in, on, and at.
8 What should I do?Should- Can- Jobs and activities
What do y@u know about children? Write keywords about children.
parents
Danny Kane is a teacher. He's giving suggestions to parents on a radio program.
Listen and tick whether the statements above are True (T) or False (F).I / F
Children should select their own friends.They shouldn't play computer games.They should trust adults.They should be responsible for looking after sisters and brothers.They should select their own schools.They should always obey their parents and teachers.They should learn a foreign language.They should help family members with small jobs in the house.They shouldn't watch TV.They should select their own TV programs.They shouldn't do homework at school.They should select their own toys.
58 What should / do?
& Work in pairs. Write your suggestions to people at your age. Give advice on the topics below or use your own topics and verbs.
SHOULD SHOULDN’T
sports friends school arts music parents classes
Language i
Should: "It is good for you."Should+ not: Shouldn't (It's bad for you.)1 should eat fruits. He should sleep. You should stay.
1 shouldn't eat fast food.
Should 1 come? Yes, you should. No, you shouldn't.
Should he come? Yes, he should. No, he shouldn't.
[Now, talk to each other about your suggestions.
59
You will listen t© five conversations,, Listen and decide what the speakers'jobs are. Write the keywords help you find the answer. The first one is done for you.
Keywords Jobs
1. Students, classroom, lessons................................ ......1. Teacher.............................
2......................................................................... ......2.........................................
3............................................................................. ......3...........................................
4. ......4...........................................
5............................................................................. ......5...........................................
7 - J r k
Match the pictures with the jobs.
a shop assistant a mechanic a lawyer a teacher a flight attendant a chef
a manager a bus driver a doctor
60 What should / do?
JUI | Antoni©, Eva and Tony want to work as a secretary at a big
conrmanv.company,
Work in groups of three. Student A reads text A, B reads text B and student C reads text C. Read and fill out the chart below about the text you read. The first one is done for you
Speakingforeign
languages
Workingwith other
people
Working in an office
Driving a car
Working outside
the office
Workinghours
AntonioSpanishKoreanJapanese
Eva
Tony
Can: Ability Cannot = Can't
I
1 can speak. He can drive. You can play.
1 can't talk.He can't cook. You can't read.
Can you take photos?
Yes, 1 can. No, 1 can't.
DellStar Company, an international company on computer
programming is looking for a secretary
Can you
speak English, Italian, German or any other language?
work in an office?
drive?
use computer?
work with other people?
work for at least 8 hours a day?
If yes, you should work with us!
A. I am Antonio Barretta. i am Spanish, from Barcelona. I live in New York. I am 25 years old. I can speak three languages and these are Spanish, Korean and Japanese. I can easily make contact and work with other people. I cannot work in an office. I want to be outside the office with people all the time. The working hour is not important for me. I can work ten or more hours a day. I am not married, so I can work at home, too. I have got a driving licence, so I can drive. Actually, I am a good driver.That's what others say about me- a good driver. By the way, 1 don't smoke.
B. My name is Eva. I'm from Poland and live in New York. I'm 22 years old. I'm still a student at the department of International Relations at the University of Binghamton. I work as a part-time receptionist at a hotel. I study German in my free time. I can speak Polish, English and a little German. I want to learn other languages for my future job. I can use computer programs so well, and I can type so fast. I can easily make friends because I am so friendly. I want to work in an office just like my job I have got right now. I can work for only 7 or 8 hours a day, not more than this. I'm not good at group work. I prefer working alone. I haven't got a driving licence.
I'm Tony Morano. I'm 28 years old and I'm from New York. I'm Italian but I was born here in the United States. Unfortunately, I cannot speak Italian but I want to start learning it as soon as possible. I can only speak English. I'm a professional dancer and 1 can play the guitar as well. Right now, I work as a secretary, but I want to change my job. I want a job that I can work with people. I want to work in an office. I can also work at home, too. I can drive and I can use computer. I can work 5 hours a day, because I want to work as a dance teacher too. I am a smoker.
Tony
Ask and answer questions to fill out the chart completely. Use the clues below.
Can he/she....? No, he/she can't.
Yes, he/she can.
A n to n io
62 What should / do?
Work in a group. Choose the best person for the job. Later, share your decision with the rest of the class.
I think, I should choose........................ because .
i don't think, I should choose........................ because .
Why?
Because, she/he can.
Because, she/he can't.
Prepare a questionnaire to learn about two of your classmates' abilities. The first two are done for you.
STUDENT 1Name:
STUDENT 2Name:
Can you........................ YES K ) / NO (X) YES (✓) / NO (X)
1. ride a bicycle?
2. speak a foreign language?
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
63
Report your findings, include as many details as possible about your friends.
His/her name is
His/her name is
- fil/ \^ ASSESS YOURSELF
YES SO-SO NOT YET
I. I can use singular and plural nouns.
2. I can talk about fruits.
3. I can use "a", "an" and "the" with nouns.
4. I can talk about jobs
5. I can talk understand sentences with "should."
& What should I do?
Puzzle time!
Find the words below in the grid.
architect gardenerbaker lawyer
butcher nursedentist plumberdoctor policemanfarmer teacher
R M B R K L A W Y E R V TK R G A R D E N E R Q T TM V D M B L G N N H S E RR Z R M N D P Y F S A E TA G C X R A N B T C K X KR B D Z E R M N H A J w RC R R 0 H L E E B K W K KH E C V C D R H C Y T J G1 B N R T T Y P N ! K F CT M V V U H 0 L U R L K HE U X G B V R R R M M 0 TC L R E M R A F S R L D PT P M W P N R N E L L Y R
9 I'm studying now.The Present Progressive Tense- Free time activities- Hobbies
i Match a sentence with a picture. There are extra sentences!
a. She is reading.
b. He is watching television.
c. She is sleeping.
d. She is cooking.
e. He is playing with his dog.
f. She is writing a letter.
g. She is talking on the phone.
h. He is cooking and cleaning.
i. She is playing with her cat.
j. He is travelling.
k. He is walking alone.
I. She is typing a letter,
m. He is sitting on the balcony
mnguo9eShe is watching TV now.
is +V-ing She isn't watching TV now. X Is she watching TV now?I am sitting on the chair at the moment.
am+V-ing___________________________________X__________________________________ ?
We are sitting on the chair now.are+V-ing
__________________________________ X?
<¡6 I'm studying now.
: Read the questions and match them with the answers. One of them is given for you.
a
m
1. Where is she going at the moment?a) Yes, he is.
2. What are you wearing at the party tonight? b) To her grandmother.3. Are they eating their lunch now? c) No, 1 am not.4. Who is watching television at the moment? d) Milk.
5. Is he listening to music? e) My black dress.
6. Is it raining outside? f) Yes, they are.
7. What are you drinking now? g) My father.
8. Are you going to school today? h) Yes, it is.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f. g- h.
Write the answers above as a whole sentence as in the example below.
Yes, he is. Yes, he is listening to music.
Write sentences by using the pictures given below.1.
2.
3.
4.
brush teeth
67
*Read the journal entry by Carl who is an exchange student in Argentina.(Circle)all the verbs in the Simple Present Tense and underline all the verbs in the Present Continuous Tense. Then, answer the following questions.
June 2.2: I am sitting on a chair in my room, ¡ (usually have dinn er)at
this tim e> but I have a headache today and my roommate is eating my
food. He looks very happy. I like my new roommate. But my headache is
terrible.
June 3 0 : it is 7 :3 0 p.m. My roommate is still studying for his exam. He
always goes to bed late before his exams. He sometimes tries to read my
jo u rn a l, but I hide it very carefully.
July 4: The weather is cold now. I am w riting these under a thick
blanket. I usually spend this month at the beach> but it is w inter in
Argentina at the moment.
August <b: I am looking out of the window from my room. I have a
conversation class at 3 :0 0 p.m. and I usually have fun in those classes. I
miss my family and hometown very much.
1. Where does Carl study as an exchange student? 4. Does Carl enjoy his language classes?
2. Does he enjoy living with his roommate?5. Why does he hide his journal very carefully?
3. Are they learning a new language in Argentina?6. Which season are they living in Carl's hometown
now?
as I'm studying now.
Complete the sentences with the Simple Present or Present Continuous forms of the verbs in parentheses.
1. It (rain). . a lot in this city, but it (rain, not). .right now. The sun (shine).
2. Mark and Anna (sit). . next to each other in class every day, so they often (help).
each other with their grammar exercises. Mark (explain)____________ something to Anna at the moment.
3. Roberto (cook) _____________his own dinner every evening. He is in the kitchen now. He (make)__________
spaghetti for dinner tonight.
4. Is that Anna? Why__________she.
still has 10 minutes more.
5. Jack is busy right now. He (write) _
. (walk) so fast? The class (start). at 9.00 a.m. She
. an e-mail to a customer. I can help you if you want.
Work with a friend! Describe what these people are doing by asking and answering questions» You can use the words and expressions given in the box. Try to ask and answer as many questions and answers as you can.
playing basketball?
Is Susan washing the dishes?
Are they cooking or cleaning?
taking the bus chatting online cooking playing with his cat surfing in the sea having breakfast cleaning the dishes
playing games helping children playing chessswimming in the pool preparing for an exam going to the cinema
taking drama classes taking painting classesbuying some flowers for his wife
69
fMatch the two halves of a sentence.___1. Michael almost always loses,.....
___2. It usually doesn't rain here in thismonth,....
___3. I've lunch in cafeteria every day.
___4. Look!
___5. Ece is not at home.
___6. I'm cooking right now because
___7. We usually go to Antalya for vacation
___8. They often visit us on Sundays,
___9. I'm so sorry! I can't hear you because
___10 Asaf is writing a book on Nepal.
11. Shhhhh! Be quiet!
12. Don't forget to take your umbrella!
13. Irma doesn't like living in Rize.
a. She thinks Ardahan is a better place.
b. He goes there every year as a tourist.
c. everybody is talking so loudly.
d. She's visiting her parents in Mersin.
e. but this time he is winning!
f. but they are not coming here today.
g. It's raining outside.
h. but this year we are not going there,
j. Sarah is sleeping.
k. but now it is raining.
I. £omar is jumping into the water.
m. Today, I am not eating anything. I am studying for my exam in the library.
n. my parents are not here.
______ __ ___________ ___ ________
Fill in the chart below by forming questions and asking these questions to your friends. Ask each question to only one friend and then write down the answers. Use the Simple Present or the Present Continuous Tense.
Make Questions Write down the Answers
take notes now? Ahmet isn't...........................................................................................
often visit museums?
get up early in the mornings?
go to the cinema tonight?
like playing volleyball?
do now?
You : Are you taking notes now, Ahmet? Ahm et: No, I am not. I'm writing a poem.
70 I'm studying now.
& Match each picture with one of the verbs given-
talk on the phone _ read a book
. ride her bicycle. work on the computer ____ swim in the pool
play basketball listen to music
Read the sample dialogue and work with a partner to write similar dialogues about these people's activities.
A: Is S elin rea d in g a book now__________ ? A :______________________________________
B: Yes, she is_________________________________ .____ B : ________________________________________
A:___ Poes she read a book every day ? A :______________________________________
B: Yes, she does______________________________.____ B : ________________________________________
A:
B:
A:
J A:
B:
? A:
B: B:
77
Write a journal entry to show what you always, often, usually or sometimes do and what you or other people are doing at the moment.
22 I'm studying now.
--------------------- ----------------- -----------— --------- — — ------------- ' ----------------------------------v
ASSESS YOURSELF/ | ^ YES SO-SO NOT YET
j I can describe habits and activities people do every day.
2 I can describe the events which are happening right now.
3 I can understand the difference between action we do always and action we are doing right now.
J
10 This is my bodyHas/ Have to- Body parts- Health problems
Listen and match the parts of the face given below.
Complete these sentences by using the parts of your face.
1. Close your_____________ when you eat!
2. You have nice_____________ . Which shampoo are you using these days?
3. She has very long____________ . They make her__________ look bigger.
4. It's so cold outside! Cover your___________ . They're getting red.
Ears Mouth Eyes Eye-brows
Eye-lashes Nose Hair
74 This is my body!
b.
c.
Listen to find out the missing parts of the body and write them.
Shoulders Legs Stomach Chest
Elbows Toes Arm s
J
Ji.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Write the part of the body described.
You speak and eat with it. ____ _
They are on your head and you hear with them. ______
It is between your mouth and eyes. ______
You can see with them. ______
You touch and hold things with them. ______
You can walk on them. ______
It is between your head and your chest. ______
Read the descriptions below and choose the correct option.
1) Christina Aguilera is a famous American singer. She is a beautiful woman. She has got long and dark hair. She is not tall, she is short. She has got brown eyes. She sings in Spanish and English.
2) Hande Yener is a Turkish singer. She is short and thin. She has got long, red hair. She is a very good-looking woman. She has got black eyes. She lives in Turkey.
3) Matt Damon is an American actor. He is very handsome. He has got blue eyes and very short brown hair. He is tall and good-looking.
Match the adjectives 1-6 with their opposites a - f.1. slim/ thin a) short
2. skinny b) unhealthy
3. ugly c) young
4. tall d) beautiful/good-looking
5. old e) plump
6. healthy f) overweight
76 This is m y body!
Listen to the descriptions and number the people described.
Work in pairs. Describe a celebrity below. Your pair will guess the person you describe.
RihannaJ J t
Antonio Banderas Brad Pitt Jennifer Aniston Richard Gere
Write your ideas!
Do you get online help? Do you want to lose weight?
What do you have to do to Sose weight? Do you use weigtit-ioss pills to lose weight?
i t Read the first two paragraphs and answer the questions.
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1WANTTO DO THIS BUT HOW?? JOIN US TODAY!!i l
( Share your stories
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Read true personal stories, chat and get advice. You can support and get help from a group of 6892 people. They all say'I want to do this and that but I don't know how. I need your help'. On www.supportgroup.com, you can connect with people to share experiences and problems.
I'm overweight. I want to lose weight so much. Some friends and I are getting together to support each other but we don't live in the same city. And now, I am the only one that doesn't have friend support in the same city. I have to lose 50 kilos. One of my friends is getting married in May, and I want to look so beautiful. I'm tired of being a fat girl with a nice face. I have to be slim and healthy. Please help me with this.
Hi. 1 can understand how you feel. Of course you can look slim and beautiful but you have to change your eating habits. You have to eat vegetables and drink a lot of water. You have to walk and run everyday. You have to try weight-loss pills, too. You can take three pills a day. Before having breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Carol, I don't agree with you. She doesn't have to take weight-loss pills. They are not healthy. She has to do sports and eat healthy food. She has to be careful about eating sweets and she has to see a doctor as well. She can easily lose weight with the help of a doctor. She has to change her life-style first.
7s This is m y body!
1. What is the website 'www.supportgroup.com'for?
2. What is Angelina's problem?
3. What is happening in May?
4. What does Angelina look like?
5. What does she want to look like?
6. Does she have to take weight loss pills?
7. Who has to be careful about eating sweets?
4Has to/ have to: Expressing personal obligationIWeYou have to ....They
-1 don't have to ....- Do I have to ...?
SheHe has to ....It
- He doesn't have to ....- Does he have to ... ?
L a n g u r Tip!
79
Read the différent cases below and write obligations for each. The first ©ne is done for you*
1. I am in traffic. The traffic lights are red. What do I have to do?
- X o U .h W Z .t O .M o P ;...........................................
2. She is a student at high school. What does she have to do?
- ..................................................................... (study)
4. We are teachers and this is our first day at school. What do we have to do?
- ..................................................................... (meet with students)
5. He is so skinny and he wants to gain weight. What does he have to do?
- ..................................................................... (eat well and do sports)irJ
6. They are a group of students. They are late for school. What do they have to do?
- ..................................................................... (take a taxi to school)J
7. You are not at home and you are hungry. What do you have to do?
- ..................................................................... (buy a sandwich)
8. I have tooth-ache. What do I have to do?
(go to the dentist)
& This is my body!
Share and compare your sentences with the others in the classroom.
What do you look like? Describe yourself in a paragraph.
4 Languo9eTi^
What does she / he look like?
She/He is tall.
She / He is slim.
*^ ASSESS YOURSELF
YES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can describe myself.
2. I can describe other people.
3. I cm express personal obligations.
4. I can name parts of the face.
5. I can name parts of the body.
11 We had fun yesterday!The Simple Past Tense- Music
People are talking about what they did yesterday. Read their sentences and match each sentence with the related picture.
1. We had fun yesterday! The Zoo was great.
2. It was a boring day. I did my homework in the library all day long
3. Yesterday was so hot! We went to the beach.
4. I visited my grandmother. I went shopping at the mall with her.
5. We were at a café. We talked all day long.
6. She watched TV. She was in the living room all day long.
7. I cooked and cleaned in the kitchen. It was not fun.
8. My friends and I went to the movie theatre.
1/You/We/ They finished school in 2009.
He/She/It finished school in 2009.Negative
I / You / We / They / He/She /It did not (didn't) finish school in 2009
QuestionDid I/You/We/They/He/She/It
finish school in 2009?
*2 We had fun yesterday!
NOW PASTamis was
are wereToday, there is a big building here. When I was a child, there were
small houses.
Read the sentences carefully. Compare now and the past. Underline the verbs referring to the present.(Circle)the verbs referring to the past.
Now, I have a new expensive car, but in the
past I had an old car.
Right now, I am 1,86 meters tall. When I was six years old,
was 1,20 meters tall.
83
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb 'be/
1. It_____ rainy yesterday but today it______sunny.
2. I ______ 20 years old this year but I ______19 last year.
3. There_____ a cinema at the corner of our street two years ago, but now there_____ a shopping center.
4. Last year we_____ at high school but this year w e______at university.
5. They_____ in Mersin for their holiday last summer but this summer they______in Marmaris.
6. She_____ at school now but an hour ago she______at home.
Make questions and give short answers.
Were you tired yesterday?
No, I wasn't.
Did it snow yesterday?
Yes, it did.
Were you tired yesterday?
Yes, I was.
1. (you/ in the morning/ here/ come)
A; Did you come here in the m orning?
B: No, I didn't.
2. (study/ for their exams/ they/ yesterday)
A: ____________________________________________?
B: X
3. (in the lab/Alex/ last night)
A:
B: _________________________
B:
B:
Did it snow yesterday?
No, it didn't.
5. (Antalya/go to/last year)
A: ________________________
6. (play/with children/last week)
A:
+
7. (see/ in the building/ a stranger/ last night)
A: ________________________________________
B: ________________________________________
X
+
4.
A:
(busy/ yesterday) 8. (you/ test/ pass/ physics/ your)
? A: ?
84 We had fun yesterday!
yLook at these photographs and complete the sentences by using the information given.
have a dog and a ca t have a c a r be m any buildings a c re d it ca rd lik e / love flow ers w eigh rea d books d riv e
Now, there .......................................in Ankara, but in 1920s,
there..............................................................
In 2000,............................................80 kilograms,
but now I ..........................................................75 kilograms
When I was a child I..................................................a dog
but now I ...................................................................
When I was at high school...................................................
Now, I ....................................................................
. in the past, but now I do.
. before, but now. them.
My sister. . when she was a small girl, but now shereads them.
85
Look at Michael's journal entry and correct the faulty statements.
Yesterday, I was at school all day long. It was a very difficult day for me. I had three exams on Maths, English,
and History. Last night, I came home late in the evening and went to bed early. Today, I woke up at 7, but stayed
in bed until 9 .1 listened to music in bed and read my notes on Chemistry. I got up at 9 o'clock and had a big
breakfast. I talked to Janet on the phone for almost two hours. She was upset about her exam results. I tried to
comfort her. I spent my afternoon at home alone. I studied for my exams and listened to music. In the evening, I
watched a film on TV and went to bed.
1. Michael was in the library yesterday.Michael was at school yesterday________
2. It wasn't a difficult day for him.
3. He didn't have exams.
4. He woke up late.
5. He was out in the afternoon.
6. He didn't watch a film yesterday.
Answer these questions about Michael's day.
1. Why was it a difficult day for him?
2. Did he go to bed late?
3. What did he do in bed?
4. Why was Janet upset?
5. What did he do after the film?
ss We had fun yesterday!
Why was Janet upset? Listen and answer these questions in your own words.
1. Did Janet study hard for her exams?
2. Why did she call her mother?
3. Who talked to Janet about her classes?
4. Were Janet's teachers nice to her during the exam?
5. What did Janet do after the exams?
Complete these sentences by matching the two parts.
1. Mustafa Kemal Atatürka) was the inventor of the telescope.
2. Mimar Sinanb) was the founder of our Republic.
3. Fatih Sultan Mehmetc) was the writer of theTurkish National Anthem.
4. Mehmet Akif Ersoyd) was the inventor of the telephone.
5. Mithat Paşae) was the architect of the Selimiye Mosque.
6. Ali Kuşçuf) was the first Turkish mathematician.
7. Alexander Graham Bellg) was the second President of Turkey.
8. Galileoh) was the conquerer of İstanbul.
9. Marie Curiei) was a famous scientist from France.
10. İsmet İnönüj) was the founder of the Ziraat Bank.
87
Write an email to your friend. Explain what you did yesterday or the daybefore yesterday.
-Iff! x|Dosya Düzen Gorùnum Geçmş Yer İmlen Araçlar Yardım
uOhÿ » (j? J üü ¡ http://byl45w.bayl45.maiI.live.com/Prrusinbox û - 1 ” j Goode P r „ İM
En çok ziyaret edilenler İlk Adım Haberler
I t Hotm ail - selnıanalim etin@ hotm aiLc... ' L E
c " W indows Live" Hotmail Messenger Office Photos MSNprofile ; sign out
H o tm a il Send Save draft Spellcheck Rich text» j 4 Cancel Options H »
Inbox ShowCc &Bcc
Junk (1)DraftsSentDeletedNew f elder
* Quick viewsFlagged Photos Office docs
* MessengerSign in to Messenger
HomeContacts
To:
SubjectInsert: l9 Attachments Emoticons
Verdana ' 16 T B / U A
-Lİ
m We had fun yesterday!
Jf^ ASSESS YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can talk about my past.
2. I can talk about places and people around me.
3 . I can write an email about what I did.
12 Who was Agatha Christie?
Listen and match the paragraphs with the pictures below.
90 who was Agatha Christie?
Put the sentences in the correct listen and check-
order to make a meaningful story. Then
In 1914, she married a doctor and went to France to live there.
Her first detective story was named Hercule Pairot.
She started to write at a very young age.
First, she wrote emotional stories and she used 'Mary Westmacott' as her nick name in her love stories.
She married her second husband in 1928.
But real fame came to her with her detective stories.
Agatha Christie was born on September 15,1890.
She had the chance to visit many places with her second husband and she used those places in her stories.
She died on January 12,1976.
Write a paragraph about a famous person and read it to your friends. Ask them to guess who that person is.
He/She was
born..............
He/She grew
up .................He /She was
He/She had
He/She found
He /She wrote
He/She worked/ studied..
Language Tips
IYouWe
They
worked.
HeShe worked.It
IYouWe
They did not work.( didn't work)
HeSheIt
IYouWe
Did They work?HeSheIt
Regular verbs 71work worked
use used
start started,
marry married
play played, live lived
Irregular verbswrite 4 wrote have 4 had read read come came
go =§> went eat ate
Write the past forms of the verbs given below* Then,, listen and check your answers.
1. do a id 5. become
2. write 6. have
3. read 7. come
4. find 8. take
9. make
10. shake
11. break
12. sleep
Rewrite the sentences given below as in the example*
1 I had breakfast this morning, (x)I didn't have breakfast this morning.______________
2 I watched that film twice. (?)
3 I didn't go to school yesterday. (+)
4 Did he send a message? (+)
5 They visited us yesterday. (?)
ä ’ Who was Agatha Christie?
Match the sentences with the pictures.
1. Martin Cooper invented the mobile phone.
2. Walter Elias Disney made the first cartoon, Mickey Mouse in 1928.
3. The Grimm Brothers wrote Cinderella.
4. The French gave the Statue of Liberty to America as a present.
5. She became a princess in 1981.
yi Find the base forms of the verbs given in bold.
1. invented2. made3. wrote4. gave5. became
j
jQuestions with question words
Who wrote Tom Sawyer'?
\Mark Twain wrote Tom Sawyer.
What happened?
\An accident happened.
What did you buy?
I bought a computer.
When did you start learning English?
' ------------------- *I started learning English 10 years ago.
V
§ Ask meaningful questions with the words given in brackets. Then, match the questions with their answers.
a. In the beginning of the 19th century.
b. Your brother did.
c. In their summer house.
d. The traffic was very bad.
e. Some bread and eggs.
f. £400.
1. (late/ you/ this morning/ why/ come?)Why did you come late this morning? (d)
2. (he/ breakfast/ for/ what/ have?)
3. (last week/ where/ Ann and Chris/ spend?)
4. (your new camera/ how much/ you/ pay for?)
5. ( the radio/ Marconi/ invent / when )
6. (That vase/ break/ who?)
Make meaningful sentences with the words given.
1. Ferdinand Magellan/ be / a Portuguese sailor.
2. The emperor of Spain/ give him fifteen ships.
3. The journey/ be/ long and dangerous.
4. He/discover/the Pacific Ocean.
5. He and many sailors/ die / in a battle.
6. A Spanish sailor/complete/the voyage.
94 who was Agatha Christie?
Complete the story of Magellan by putting the sentences in the correct order.
Complete the story given below by using the correct form of the verbs.
leave
be find
establish becom e
be leave happen'
GHOST CITY PRIPYAT
Try to answer this question: Why does a child leave his bicyclebehind? Maybe because he (1 )............... a better toy for himself?That does not sound right. This bicycle has been waiting for its owner for years.
Russian government (2) ................. the city Pripyat in 1970 tohouse the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant workers and it officially(3 )...............a city in 1979. The population of the city (4 )...............50,000, but all those people (5 )................. their homes becauseof the Chernobyl disaster.
The nuclear accident suddenly (6 )............... on April 26th , 1986. The people in Pripyat left theirhouses in buses In a very short time after the accident. They (7 )...............many things with them.There (8 )...................... nobody in the city after 30 hours. The city is empty today. Until this area isclean, no one can live there.
^ Who wants to be a millionaire is a popular television show.r > Work in pairs and ask and answer these questions.
1. Who invented the plane? 6. Who built the Eiffel Tower?
2. Who wrote Hamlet? 7' Where was Atatürk born?8. What did Einstein find?
3. Who discovered America?9. Where did Mimar Sinan build Selimiye Mosque?
4. Who used writing first? m ,n which citydid Aş,k Veysel live?
5. Who found the radium? . 11. Which famous artist cut his ear?
*■ Who was Agatha Christie?
& Work with a friend. Make questions and answer them as in the example.
1. Where/study/last night?
A: Where did you study last night? (at the library)
B: I studied at the library last night.
2. When/ finish/ work? (last night)
A:___________________________
B:____________________________
3. Why/ stay/ home? (tired)
A:_____________________
B:_____________________
4. Why/ call/ you? (want to tell me something important)
A:_________________________________________________
B:______________________
5. Why/laugh? (Tim/tell me a joke)
A:_____________________________
B:___________________________
6. Where/ Julian/ in the morning? (bedroom)
A:______________________________________
B:___________________________
% 1~ ASSESS YOURSELF
YES SO-SO NOT YET
I. I can talk about past events.
2. I can talk about famous people.
3. I can ask and answer questions about the past
... _ ..... ................ ...... J
13 I'm going to travel in August!Be going to- Travel and Tourism
By working with a friend, put each of these words into the correct box. Use your dictionary when necessary.
airport, check-in, fly, landing, plane, take off, journey, passenger, travel, travel agent, trip, camp,
go camping, cruise, excursion, (youth) hostel, hotel, luggage, motel, package holiday,
self-catering holiday, go sightseeing, suitcase, tour, tourist, vacation, bicycle, bike, bus, bus station,
car, coach, coach station, motorbike, motorway, go by rail, railway, road, main road, train, tube,
underground, subway, boat, crossing, ferry, port, sail, sea, ship, voyage, board (boat/ plane),
go on board, get on board, hitch-hike, set off
Holidays Air Land Sea Other words
** I'm going to tra ve! in A ugust!
Where? When?
I j r i i J j , Listen to the conversation again and complete the sentences.
1. ______________________________go to New York next month?
2. I am very excited that w e______________________________ see the Statue of Liberty.
3. W e________________________________________ stay at the International Hostel.
4. Don't worry I _________________________________________ teach you some.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Complete the sentences using the words from the exercise above.
My family
I can
Last year I .
holidays.
.two years ago.
Listen to the conversation and fill in the chart.
99
Leticia and Acta are going to visit your city,- plan a two-day trip for them.
Where are they going to stay?
What are they going to see?
Where are they going to eat at?
What are they going to do?
%
Positive
1 am travel.HeShe is dive.It going to
YouWe are sail.
They
Negative
1 am travel.HeSheIt
isnot going to
dive.
YouWe
Theyare sail.
Questions
Am 1 travel?he
Is she dive?it going to
youAre we sail?
they
Intention
"Going to" is used to talk about a future intention when a decision has already been made:- They're going to meet us in the canteen after the
class.
Prediction
"Going to" is used to talk about future predictions when there is evidence that something is going to happen:- Look at those clouds. It's going to rain.
too I'm going to tra veiin August!
Listening: Listen and complete the following sentences.Neyran: Wow, I can't believe the Interrail ticket is inmy hand at last. My bags are packed,______ready and I got my visa and there is my Interrail Pass.Athena: Well done, so we are off on_____________ ,yeah?Neyran: Yeah, from Istanbul the first stop is Sofia inBulgaria,_____________ and see the St. AlexanderNevski Cathedral, the National Palace of Culture and Vitosha.Athena: Then, we are going to_____________ tosee the Parliament Palace and Piata Unirii, a day is enough right?Neyran: Yeah, because Hungary is awaiting next, they say Budapest is a must-see.Athena: Vienna ah beautiful Vienna,______ ______ ,_____________ , it is the home of museums, palaces,attractions and the State Opera House.Neyran:Then, we are going to spend___________________ , I really want to visit the PergammonMuseum, I read that it was brought all the way from Anatolia, Turkey.Now finish their plan, write two countries and
attractions to see there.
Athena:...........................................................................
Neyran:
Athena:
Check the summary of the Interrail Plan and correct the four mistakes.Hello everyone! I am Neyran and this is Athena.I and my friend Athena are going to Interrail Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Germany and Italy. We are going to visit many beautiful places like sandy beaches, historical and cultural sites. We are not going to visit Berlin because we are going to spend only one day in Germany.
Neyran:
707
Look at the map of Europe and create your own Interrail Plan.
Answer the following questions.1) What are you going to do after the class today?
2) What are you going to do tomorrow?
3) When are you going to play football?
4) Where are you going to go on holiday this year?
5) Are you going to drink coffee or tea after the class?
6) Are you going to study this summer?
7) Are you going to lose weight this year?
8) Who are you going to meet this weekend?
9) Are you going to finish your school this year?
10) Who is going to become the champion this year?
102 I'm going to travel in August!
Make guesses about the situations given in each photograph. (have a baby / rain / be a nice day/fall down)
f n ..' ' ^o W
'y & Ç ASSESS YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can talk about holidays.
2. I can talk about prédictions.
3. I can talk about intentions.
4. I can talk about travelling.
V ............. ......— J
14 What do people eat?Countable and uncountable nouns- Health- Food and Beverages
Read the word pairs and match the pictures with the words given.
f
-Êi
1) milk Z) water
5) a cigarette /cigarettes <o) coke
3) an egg/ eggs4) bread
7) sugar 2) coffee
9) oil 11) cheese1C>) meat 12.) an apple/ apples
13) orange juice 14) rice
15) a carrot/ carrots 16) yogurt
17) pasta 18) an onion/ onions
104 What do people eat?
L a n g u a g e T i^
Mass (Uncountable) nouns: Things that do not have seperate parts or things with parts that are too small to count. You cannot count the parts!
Not used as plurals or with 'a/an' articles.
Meat, butter, air, music, rice, snow, sugar, salt, sand, etc.
Unit (Countable) nouns:Things in separate parts or in units. You can count the parts!
Apples, oranges, eggs, pencils, students, cigarettes, matches, etc.
Look at the pictures below and write down the names of the things you see. Use a/an or plural nouns where necessary.
/
JOS
Match the expressions in table A and B. The first one is done for you*
1. A kilo o f...
2. A carton o f ...
3. A loaf o f...
4. A slice o f...
5. A bottle o f ...
6. A packet o f...
7. A can of ...
8. A jar o f...
9. A cup o f...
10. A bar o f ...
11. A glass o f...
12. A spoonful of...
milk flourchocolate cakecigarettes sugarorange juice bananas
Bmatches coke soapwater buttertomato paste sodajam applejuice
salt potatoesV bread apples V
1 A kilo of apples, potatoes, ...2. ______________________________________
3. 4. 5. 6.
7. ____________________________________
9.10..11 . .12.
Work in pairs and make a list of things you want to buy. Then tell your partner about your list.
In my list, there is a ____________________________
There are____________________________ , in my list.
ro6 What do people eat?___________________
Jeff Rodgers is a world famous chef. Listen to the interview with Jeff Rodgers and write down what he has always got in his kitchen. The first one is done for you.
1 Ten or fifteen kilos of meat.
Jeff will give the recipe of his most famous dessert, creme brulette. Listen to the recipe, write down the ingredients.
Creme Brulette
There is one ingredient he forgets to mention. Can you guess that?
707
Now, work in pairs. Write down the ingredients of a recipe you know. Share it with your pair and Set him guess the dish.
1. Look at the table on health statistics. What are the obesity rates for the United States, Germany and Turkey?
2. Is obesity a problem in Turkey? Why/ why not?
3. What should we eat to have a healthy body?
About 14% (percent) of people in the world are overweight. These obese people are one big problem of the world because they have an unhealthy life style. They eat food with unhealthy fat. They eat unhealthy food, but do not exercise to burn calories. In the world, children are getting obese, too. The reason for that is so clear!
They spend too much time in front of the TV and computer. With no exercise or physical activity, they start getting bio! Unfortunately, they do not go out and play with friends. They play video games, watch TV and eat junk- unhealthy food like potato chips. In the United States, 80 percent of commercials during children's TV programs are for food. In four hours of Sunday morning cartoons, there are nearly 150 advertisements selling iunk food.
On the other hand, in Japan and South Korea, the obesity rate is only 3.2%. Especially on the Japanese island of Okinawa, there aren't any overweight people. The Okinawan diet is so low in sugar and salt. So, their food is low in calories. Okinawans eat fruit, vegetables and fish. They usually drink green tea and water. Okinawan people live more than 100 years.
Rank Countries Amount# 1 United States 30.6%#2 Mexico 24.2%#3 United Kingdom 23%#4 Slovakia 22.4%#5 Greece 21.9%#6 Australia 21.7%#7 New Zealand 20.9%#8 Hungary 18.8%#9 Luxembourg 18.4%# 10 Czech Republic 14.8%#11 Canada 14.3%#12 Spain 13.1%#13 Ireland 13%# 14 Germany 12.9%# 15 Portugal 12.8%#15 Finland 12.8%# 16 Iceland 12.4%#17 Turkey 12%# 18 Belgium 11.7%# 19 The Netherlands 10%#20 Sweden 9.7%#21 Denmark 9.5%#22 France 9.4%#23 Austria 9.1%#24 Italy 8.5%#25 Norway 8.3%#26 Switzerland 7.7%#27 Japan 3.2%#28 South Korea 3.2%
Averages 14.1%
jos What do people eat?
Read the text. Find lines underlined in
and write the synonyms of the words below from the the text.
_____________ 2. exercise: ___________________________
3. commercials: ____________________________ 4. diet:
Read the text again and answer the questions below.1 What percent of the world population is overweight?
2 Why do people get overweight?
3 Why do children get overweight?
4 How many commercials do children watch on TV on Sunday mornings?
5 What do Okinawans usually eat and drink?
Prepare two lists of healthy and unhealthy food.
Healthy Food Unhealthy Food
709
What should we eat to be healthy? Write a diet plan! State the amounts, as well!
WeeK OF: For:
E atin g Plan_______________________________________________
8 :3 0 a.m .- a cup o f tea o r coffee w ith no sugar
1 0 :0 0 a.m. - a glass of
iZ : 3 Q p.m.
0 4 :0 0 p.m.
7 :0 0 p.m.
9:5O p.m.
Now, share your diet plan with other students in the classroom, Whose plan is more healthy? Why?
"o What do people eat?
^ ASSESS YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
I. I can name different kinds of food and drinks.
2. I can talk about the amount of food and drinks.
3. I can describe what people eat and drink.
4. I can understand and write recipes.
v___________________________________________________________________/
15 What's the weather like there?Comparatives- Superlatives- The weather
Match the words with the photographs. Then, listen and check your answers.
8. clear
9. hot
10. warm
11. cool
12. cold
13. freezing
14. pouring (heavy rain)
Read the sentences below and match them with the seasons.
1. rainy a.O
2. windy b .O ¿S>
3. sunny C .O
ITti4. cloudy d .O
1 1
5. snowy e. O o
6. foggy f .O
7. stormy g .O
h .O
i .O
j .O
k .Q
i .O
m .O
&i
v ï
It is freezing and it is snowing. People can do
iceskating.
It’s rainy and wet. Trees and flowers
sta rt to grow.
a. Spring
b. Summer
c. Autumn
d. Winter
It's cold and sometimes foggy.
Trees lose th eir leaves.
It’s hot and sunny. People go
on holiday.
112 What's the weather like there?
Look at the weather map of Turkey. Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box below.
o oJ
Good morning, this is BTV' Morning Weather Report. Today, the heat wave slowed in the West. But it is
still very (1)____________ and (2)_____________in the Aegean region.
In the Marmara Region, it is (3)____________ and the temperature is (4)____________Do not wear thin
.. There is very hard rain. Itclothes. In the South, it is (5)____________ . In the Blacksea region, it is (6)________
can be (7)__________as well. Get your raincoats and boots ready!
Central Anatolia is (8)____________ and (9)______ . There is no rain. Eastern Anatolia is very
(10)____________ and it is minus seven degrees. There is a chance of (11)___________ . Southeastern Anatolia is
(12)____________ and sometimes (13)_____________.
Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the weather in Turkey.North
Langua9cTi^ /
EastA: What's the weather like in the South?
B: It's rainy / snowy / sunny / warm.
773
Read the dialogue below and answer the questions.
John : Hi, Mary. It's me John. How is it going?Mary : Hi, John. Everything is all right. What about
you?John : Great! I am on a sunny beach right now.Mary : Oh, you are luckier than me and definitely
happier than me. It is cold here and raining heavily.
John : What a pity! Actually, I am not that lucky. I checked in at a hotel yesterday. It was very dirty. Then I came to this hotel today. This one is more expensive than the other one, but it is more comfortable. The rooms are cleaner and quieter. And the best of all, the hotel is closer to the beach! My holiday is definitely getting more exciting everyday.
Mary : How about the food?John : The food is more delicious than I
expected.Mary : Well, enjoy your holiday.John :Thank you! See you soon.
He is taller than me.
This is more expensive than that one.
She is younger than my brother.
I can carry this one. It's lighter.
1. Who is on holiday now?
2. Where is John at the moment?
3. What is the weather like in Mary's hometown?
4. Did John like the first hotel?
5. Which hotel is more expensive for John?
6. What does John think about the food at the hotel?
"4 What's the weather like there?
é Read the text again and fill in the blanks in the table below.
iflffl>U®
<
one or two syllables:
two syllables, ending in"-y":
three or more syllables:
ending in"-inq"and "-ed":
lucky
expensive
exciting
excited
closer
happier
L a n g u r Tipj
Irregularadjectives
comparative
good better
bad worse
little less
many more
Complete the gaps with the comparative forms of the adjectives in parentheses.1. This shirt is too big. Do you have it in a2. These brown shoes look_____________
_(small) size?_(good) the black ones.
3. $500 for a jacket? That's too high. Let's look for a4. I think these blue sandals are_________________5. The weather in Adana is usually.6. Formal clothes are usually _____
(uncomfortable).7. I think watching basketball is___
_________________ (cheap) one._(pretty) those yellow ones.___(hot) the weather in Erzurum.
.(expensive) but they are.
.(exciting) playing baseball.
Fill in the blanks with the comparative forms of the adjectives. Then complete the rest of the dialogue with your partner.Murat and Zeynep are two high school students. They are now discussing whether they should go to a university in Ankara or Istanbul. Below is part of their conversation:
Murat : Which one is a (1) Ankara?
Zeynep : Ankara, of course.
Murat :Why?
Zeynep : First of all, Ankara is (2)_____________________Second, going from one place to another is (3)
Murat : Yes, but Istanbul is (4)______________________
Zeynep : Yes, but___________________________________
. (good) place for a university student to live, Istanbul or
(cheap) Istanbul. Istanbul is very expensive. ____________________(easy) in Ankara.
. (beautiful). Also, winters are not so cold there.
IIS
■— — — — — — ^ mmm— ^ — ■— — ^ — ■— — ■
Match the sentences with the pictures.
1. This is the oldest town in this country.
2. Ferrari is the fastest car in the world.
3. Look at the photos of the world's ugliest animals!
4. He is the funniest comedian in Turkey.
5. Do you know the most luxurious mall in the world?
6. She bought the most expensive skirt in the mall.
in What's the weather like there?
Complete the table below with comparative and superlative adjectives.
Adjective Comparative Superlative Adjective Comparative Superlative
short shorter the shortest thin
dark easy
expensive beautiful
pretty happy
big attractive
Complete the gaps by using the comparative or superlative forms of the adjectives.
1. Clothes are_________________(cheap) in Turkeythan in Germany.
2. Angela is. class.
. (attractive) girl in our
3. Some people believe Brazil has(good) football team in the world.
4. Are you. . (young) or.(old) than your brother?
5. Antarctica is___________the world.
. (cold) continent in
6. H eis_ office.
(busy) person in our
__________(bad)7. Science is boring. It's my__________subject.
8. Here is too crowded. Let's go somewhere (quite)!
9. Learning Chinese is. . (difficult)than learning English.
10. Turkey is_______________ (green) than Greece.
L a n t|U iK Jc ^/
Superlative Forms of the AdjectivesUse the superlative form to express the idea of 'most'.
• Add '-est'to the one-syllable adjectives, fast - the fastest hot - the hottest old-the oldest clean-the cleanest
• Add '-iest'to two syllable adjectives ending in'y'and remove the'y'from the adjective, easy-the easiest funny-funniest ugly - the ugliest shiny - the shiniest
• Add 'most'to two, three or more syllable adjectives.interesting - the most interesting expensive - the most expensive
• Some adjectives are irregular.good - the best far - the farthest bad-the worst much-the most little-the least many-the most
///
Look at the chart and write sentences.
MercedesC-200
Ford Focus TDCI
O '
OpelVectra
Price
Year
Speed
Length
$ 15,500
2001
240 km.
2.3 m
$ 16,000
2006
230 km.
2.2 m
$ 15,000
2007
220 km.
2.1 m
Put the superlative forms of the adjectives into the correct gap.
intelligent lucky surprising
tall good
. building in the1. Did you see th e __________
world?
2. Sarah can solve difficult problems. I don't know
anyone______________ than her.
1. Opel Vectra / Mercedes C-200 / cheap
2. Ford Focus / expensive
3. Mercedes C-2000 / fast
4. Ford Focus / Opel Vectra / long
5. Mercedes C-200 / Ford Focus / slow
6. Opel Vectra / new
3. It was the .goal Arda scored.
4. I won the biggest prize in the lottery. Today is the
day in my life.
5. I was shocked at the end of the film. It was the
film I watched last year.
NOTE: Place 'the' before the superlative form.
But if there is a possessive pronoun or possessive's', do not use'the'.
It was the best goal of the match.He is my best friend
Nina is the oldest member of the family.Nina's oldest daughter is 24 years old.
"s What's the weather like there?
FASHION! FOR EVERYONE...
In the 1960s, there was a revolution in fashion. For the first time, teenagers had good jobs and more money to spend on clothes. Young people became the leaders of fashion. Hair was important, too. For the first time, men had their hair long, like the Beatles. Sometimes girls' hair was even shorter than their boyfriends' hair!
Then in the late 60s and early 70s fashion changed again. Young women wore shorter skirts called minis, and high- heeled boots.This changed in the 70s, when skirts became longer. The look was more romantic and softer than in the 60s. Jeans became the'uniform'for men and women.
The 1980s saw another big change in fashion. Teenagers started the fashion for punk clothes and brightly-coloured hair styles.
But in the 90s, as now, things changed again. People were not following one style of fashion. We were much more creative and everyone wore whatever they felt the most comfortable or whatever they liked. Most people had trainers, and high-heeled shoes. And jeans were always popular. The widest trousers, Oxford Bags, were big in the 70s but wide-legged trousers were still fashionable, mainly for women. Drainpipes, the very narrow jeans of the 50s, became popular leggings we still see and use today.
But who knows what the future fashions will be? Fashions change so much.
779
Read the article and choose the best option.
a. People had more/less money to spend on clothes after 1960.
b. This was because teenagers had better/worse jobs than in the past.
c. Men's hair was always shorter/longer than women's hair before that time.
d. Girls wore longer/shorter skirts in the 70s.
e. Punk fashions meant brighter/darker hair colours.
f. The widest/narrowesttrousers were called Oxford Bags.
Drainpipes were jeans that were narrower/wider than usual.
The fashions of future are less/more certain than ever.
Read the dialogue and place the missing sentences.
Interviewer: Good evening, I hope you don't mind answering a few questions.
Alice: How long will it take?
Interviewer: (1)_____________________________________________ .
Alice: I guess I can answer a few questions.
Interviewer: I would like to ask your opinion about consumer electronics. (2)______________________________________ ?
Alice: I'd say that Niatu is the most reliable brand in Europe.
Interviewer: Which brand is the most expensive?
Alice: Well, Coony is the most expensive brand. I guess that's why it's the best.
Interviewer: (3)____________ ________________________ __________
Alice: I think Pixaco is the worst. (4)_____________________________
Interviewer: And which brand is the most popular among young people?
Alice: That's a difficult one to answer for me. I think that Tio is probably the most popular among young people.
Interviewer: For your information, I also enjoy using Mia (5)___________________________ . Thank you for your time.
Alice: Not at all.
A. I think it's the best brand.
B. I really can't remember using
any of their products.
C. Which brand is the worst?
D. Which one is the most reliable
brand?
E. Not much. Just a few questions.
120 What's the weather like there?
-----------------------------------------------_ _ -----------------------------------------------------
' - W r ASSESS YOURSELF / p YES SO-SO MOT YET
1. I cm talk about weather.
2. I can understand simple weather reports.
3. I can compare two things.
» I can write a post cardf e-mail describing my " holiday
16 Have you ever been to London?9 «*
LISTENING AND GRAMMAR
gw Look at the picture and answer the questions below.
A 1. Who are they?
2. What do you think they are talking about?
Now read and listen to the conversation below. Pay attention on the highlighted sentences/phrases.
Jane: Hi Abdul, I have a few questions for you. Have you ever flown on a plane?
Abdul: No, 1 haven't. Have you?
Jane: Yes, I have.
Abdul: When and where?
Jane: First one was in 2009 and I flew from London to Aberdeen. Since then, I have travelled by plane many times.
Abdul: I see. OK then, next question.
Jane: Have you ever ridden a camel?
Abdul: Yes, 1 have. You know I am from Egypt and we sometimes ride camels there.
Jane: OK, when did you ride first?
Abdul: I think I first rode a camel when I was 5 years old.
Jane: Good, here is my last question: Have you ever eaten snails?
Abdul: No, I haven't. I am a Muslim and 1 cannot eat snails. However, one of my friends, Cabbar, has eaten one by mistake. Have you eaten any snails?
Jane: Yes, I have, many times. I like them.
122 Have you ever been to London?
Write the past forms of the verbs given below and find & write the past participle forms in the conversation.
Verb Past Simple Past ParticipleRegularTravelIrregularFlyRideEat
Read the conversation above carefully and try to fill in the sentences below with have / has.1. Tom............................ been to Japan.
2. They............................ read the book.
3. Neşe............................. not seen the alps.
4. Ali and Liz............................ known each other for years.
5 you ever seen the Eiffel tower?
6 he watched the film about the Maya civilization?
u r n A
Read the sentences below and circle the correct definitions.
1. The present perfect tense is used:
a. to talk about past actions but we do not say when the actions happened
b. to talk about past actions and we say when the actions happened
2. The simple past tense is used:
a. to talk about past actions but we do not say when the actions happened
b. to talk about past actions and we say when the actions happened
3. In the present perfect tense we use:
a. past participle form of the verbs
b. past simple form of the verbs
4. In the simple past tense - in positive sentences- we use:
a. past participle form of the verbs
b. past simple form of the verbs
The Present Perfect Tense is used for past actions when we do not say when the actions happened: I have seen the tower bridge in London (we do not mention time!!!)The Simple Past Tense is used for past actions when we say when the actions happened: I saw the tower bridge in London last weekend. (We mention time!!)Positive
I/you/we/they 1 have (I've) finished the project.He/she/it He has (he's) done his homework.
Negative
I/you/we/they 1 have not (1 haven't) finished the project.He/she/it He has (he hasn't) done his homework.
Questions and Short Answers
I/you/we/they Have you learnt the rules of the present perfect tense? Yes, 1 have / No, 1 haven't
He/she/it Has he done his homework? Yes, he has / No, he hasn't.
*** Have you ever been to London?No, I haven't been to London / No, I have never been to London.
Have you ever been to London?
Complete the sentences below with the correct Present Perfect form of the verbs given.1. W e ............................ a big house. It is big but expensive.
2. H e............................ the Anıtkabir. He will go to Ankara for it.
3. They.............................the film.
4. Hiirkan.............................some money from Tom.
5. W e ............................ delicious food in Gaziantep.
S o J(/a jıd ı { ( /a/~i y et/G t-d es)
aşk 'Çj* çjfa/ar'
Complete the sentences with the correct Past Simple or Present Perfect form of the verbs in parenthesis.1.1............. ..............(read) Yaşar Kemal's many books.
2. He............................ (not see) John.
3.............................. (you / hear) about Liz?
4. They.............................(see) a big fish an hour ago.
5. While I was walking down the street yesterday, I .............................(hear) a strange noise.
6. Scientists............................ (find) a new insect breed in the amazons.
7. She............................ (learn) everything about his parents yesterday.
8. Jennifer............................. (study) at Oxford university.
§Work in pairs and ask & answer questions in Present Perfect Tense. When the answer is YES, ask another question in Simple Past Tense using(when) and form a conversation
Ex: learnt how to drive? 1. been to Paris?
Student A. Have you learnt how to drive? 2. seen the new James Bond movie?
Student B. Yes, 1 have. 3. visited a museum?
Student A. When ? 4. done any exercise at the gym?
Student B. 1 learnt it when 1 was 18/1 learnt it in 1994. 5. tasted the new recipe?
m Have you ever been to London?
^ READING AND GRAMMAR 6 Read the text below and answer the questions. When you read, pay
attention to the highlighted & italic words and phrases
Cancer
As you know, cancer is the most lethal disease in the world today. Every year millions of people suffer from cancer all over the world and unfortunately many of them die at the end. So far, scientists have worked and studied hard to find a cure against cancer. However, they have not found a certain cure against it yet. I have just read an article in a newspaper and it puts forward that the cure against cancer will be found out soon.
Some people believe that a Turkish medical doctor Ziya Özel has already found a cure against cancer but it has not been proved yet. Ziya Özel states that he has cured many people so far and they are healthy now. I hope this is true but I haven't witnessed anybody suffering from cancer and recovering totally. Have you seen anybody who has recovered from cancer yeti
1. What is the most lethal disease today?
2. What have scientists done to find a cure against cancer?
3. Have they found a cure yet?
4. What has the writer just read?
5. Who says he has already found the cure against cancer?
Fill in the conversation with just, already and yet.A. Have you heard about the disaster in Norway.......... ?
B. Yes, I have ............heard it . Terrible! Jim called five minutes ago and told me all about it.
A. Have you called your friend in Norway............. ..?
B. Yes, I have...............called him but I have not been able to reach him..............
' XXl IJH tl :!* urf
."-"--I__ _ »-aw
Ju st means "only a short time ago" and is used in Present Perfect Tense
Eg: She has just arrived home.
Already means before now, before a particular time.
Eg: Mother: John, finish your homework soon!
Son : I have already finished that.
Yet is used for actions you expect to happen {in negative statements and questions)
Eg: Have they finished the project yet?
I haven't seen them yet.
*** In the Present Perfect, the verb to go is used as been / gone ***
I have been to the supermarket (the action has finished, I am not in the market now)He has gone to the supermarket (the action has not finished, he is either at the market or on the way to the market)
m Have you ever been to London?
1. Have you read Sefiller by Victor Hugo?
2. Have you ever been to Kars?
3. Have you seen Eyvah Eyvah 2?
4. Have you ever eaten an Avocado?
5. Have you visited the Anıtkabir yet?
1 ^ 3 ^ Work in pairs« Ask and answer the questions below each other, write the■ V answers and then report your partner's answer to the class.
eg: Tom: Have you learnt the results yet? Jane: Yes, I have.
Tom: Jane has learnt the results.
ASSESS YOURSELFYES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can talk about my life experiences.
2 I can make sentences in the Present Perfect Tense.
17 What should I do?Should- Had better- Must- Recommendations-Travelling
Which of the items below do you carry with you before going abroad? Why? Why not?
Single ticket Credit cards
'S ' \
I BARCLAYCARDu .
i -s*'*™“" jj^uj■ FlexAccount .Ob »tm ;bit ■« VRD
Return ticket Visa
A IR CANADA Etoorr cuss / cubse elowhioue ____
.....
ff-* - —.
İVC0SSC7 »o$sr::k-.•-.*! ' . w <• c« « < ■.<«■■
Hotel reservation
Souvenirs Traveler's Checks Dictionary Credit cards Cash
Read the text below and fill in the blanks with some the words given above*
TSPS FOR A VISIT
When you want to visit a foreign country, there are things that you have to consider. First, you must iearn ifyou need a ______ to visit that country. If so, you shouldapply for a visa. You had better buy a ______ _ ticket sincea ______ ticket is much more expensive. It is better touse a ___________ for safety. Booking a hotel or a _______is the most important thing if you do not want to sleep in the park! You should try to buy cheap _ _ _ _ _ for your family and friends. This will make them happy! If you do not know the language of that country, you had betterbuy a simple______ to help you communicate in somesituations.
Now, listen and check your answers.
730 What should I do?
Compare your list of items to take before going aboad with the ones in the text.
Jim
OsmanJim
OsmanJim
OsmanJim
Osman
Jim
OsmanJim
Osman
Jim
Osman
Language
Read the dialogue between Jim and Osman. Find the similar usages and fill in the table given below. The first one is done for you.
Hey Osman, let's play a game to practice your English. I will say a sentence and you will repeat it in different words. OK?OK!Well, the first one is "I feel it is important for us to have a visa to visit the USA"We must have a visa to visit the USA.Great! Here is the second one: "It is a good idea for you to buy some souvenirs"I should buy some souvenirs That's wonderful Osman, you are great!And now, a harder one:" I strongly advise you to see a doctor before visiting a foreign country"You had better see a doctor before visiting a foreign country.Osman, I think you are studying hard.That's very good. Let's go on then. "It is forbidden for you to smoke on the plane"You mustn't smoke on the plane.Wonderful. Here you are: "It is not a good idea to carry cash in a foreign country"You shouldn't carry cash in a foreign country.Osman, you are the best student I have ever seen.Thank you so much, but I must study harder.
Must: to talk about necessity.I must write to my host family to learn their address before I go.
Mustn't: to talk about prohibition.You mustn't go to any foreign country without enough money.
Shouid: to give advice.You should visit the National Museum. There is a lot to see there.
Shouldn't: to mean it is not a good idea to do something.
You shouldn't take your pet since the host family may not like it.
Had better: to talk about strong advice with warning.
You had better take your medicine before you get worse.
Had better not: to mean it is a very good idea NOT to do something
You had better not carry a heavy backpack.
Expression
1 It is important
2 It is a good idea
3 I strongly advise
4 It is forbidden
5 It is not a good idea
Modal
Must
Read the sentences below and underline the correct option.
1. You should / had better not buy souvenirs for your family.
2. You shouldn't / mustn't take photos when you visit a museum. It is forbidden!
3. You shouldn't / had better book your hotel in advance.
4. You should / must learn the key things in the culture of the country you will visit. You may make horrible mistakes if you do not!
5. You shouldn't / mustn't forget to take your camera with you.
Read the conversation below and choose the best optionUmut I am so excited about my first trip to the UK. I need some information.
You have just returned from the UK. Can I ask you a few questions?
Douglas Of course, what sort of information do you need?
Umut (1) a. Should b. Had I better not I apply for a visa?
Douglas Well, yes, first you (2) a. shouldn't b. must get a visa to visit the UK. Itis compulsory forTurkish travellers. You (3) a. mustn't b. must try to go without it. In my opinion, you (4) a. shouldn't b. had better check what you need to get a visa. You (5) a. mustn't b. should visit the embassy's website.
Umut OK, I will do so. What else should I do?
Douglas You shouldn't have too much cash with you. So, you (6) a. had betterb. mustn't buy traveler's check and have your credit cards ready. Try booking a hotel or youth hostel before arriving in the UK. Also, you must have your passport with you all the time. You (7) a. shouldn't b. should leave it at the hotel or hostel.
Umut Thank you so much for the info. That's great. Any other advice?
Douglas You are welcome. Yes, you (8) a. shouldn't b. had better go out alone when it is too late. It may be dangerous to walk around on your own at night, so.
Umut Thanks, see you later.
Douglas Bye, see you.
732 What should/ do?
Rewrite the sentences below by using modals.1. It is a good idea for older people to consider these tips.
2. It is necessary for you to study the language of the country you will visit.
3. It is prohibited for people to go to a foreign country without a passport.
4. It is not a good idea to sleep under the sun for long hours.
5. It is a very good idea to take your medicine with you in case you cannot find it in the country you will visit.
Read the brochure below and answer the questions.
ta2£ia sr sa, ■w c® 3LThere are some tips that you should use when you travel if you want a trouble-free journey. First, you must be sure if you
really want to visit that destination. After deciding the destination, you had better check if the country has any restrictions what to bring to the country. You mustn't bring the items mentioned, for example, some food and beverages.
Similarly, if you decide to take your pet with you when you go abroad, you should check with the embassies of the destination countries about
specific requirements.Before the visit, you should
familiarize yourself about the health conditions and requirements that you must follow to be healthy and away from any trouble during your stay in the country. If your personal insurance does not cover your health expenses abroad, you had better buy short-term insurance during your journey.
These are the basic tips to have a trouble-free journey. You must follow them carefully to have fun!
1. What is the first thing you should do
when you decide for a journey?
2. Can you take your pet with you?
3. What should you learn about?
4. What should you do if your personal
insurance does not cover your visit
abroad?
733
Prepare a brochure for tourists who want to visit Istanbul. Use should,
shouldn't; must m ustn't had better and had better not
What to eat?
What to drink? Things not to do.
Things to do.
SAM MAGAZINE • AUGUST 201U ¡5
734 What should / do?
r ASSESS YOURSELFI s YES SO-SO NOT YET
1. I can give recommendations.
2. I can talk about what to do and not to dobefore and during a trip.
3. I can ask other people's suggestions.
4. I can talk about obligations.v _________________________________________________________________________________________________J
137
Complete the dialogues. 1.
Birgit and Angelina
2.
Jen and Ben
i3s Workbook • Unit 1
60 year-old Catherine and 65 year-old Bob
5 .
V
Put the conversation in the correct ©rderl
_____ Nelly: Good morning. What's your name? ______Sara: Nice to meet you again, bye.
_____ Nelly: I come from the U.S., too. ______Sara: I am from the United States.
_____ Sara: My name is Sara. What's yours? ______Nelly: I am Nelly. You can call me Nell.
_____ Nelly: Nice to meet you, too. ______Sara: Nice to meet you Nell.
_____ Nelly: Where are you from? ______Nelly: Bye bye!
Business People
Jenny.______ s
Pleased
Martta and Jaakko
j4o Workbook • Unit 1
Put the sentences in the correct order*1. a /Raimo/ teacher/ is. _________________________________________________ .
2. Karl/are/Katy/not/carpenters/and. _________________________________________________ .
3. from / Maria/comes / England. ________________________________ _________________ .
4. old / Patrick/nine/is/years. _________________________________________________ .
5. am/old/not/twenty-two/I/years. _________________________________________________ .
Answer the questions by using the dues«,1. Are you a student? Yes,..................................................................................................................
2. Is your father a teacher? No,............................................................................................................
3. Are you students? Yes,.....................................................................................................................
4. Is Pete 9 years old? Yes,...................................................................................................................
5. Are Tony and Jenny doctors? No,.....................................................................................................
6. Are you from Turkey? Yes,...............................................................................................................
7. Are they from New Zealand? No,.....................................................................................................
8. Is Sam not a police officer? Yes,........................................................................................................
9. Are Ben and Jen 30 years old? Yes,...................................................................................................
10. Is your brother a student? No,.........................................................................................................
Use the words in a sentence.1. siblings:...........................................................
2. from:..............................................................
3. years:.............................................................
4. job:...................................................................
5. meet:..............................................................
Underline the correct form.Dear Kare,
My name is / are Timmy. I are / am from Berlin, Germany. I am / is 8 years old. I am / is a student. On weekdays, I go to school / hospital every day. How am / are you? Are / Is you from the Netherlands? How old are / is you?
I hope to hear from you soon.
Loves,
Timmy
747
Write the numbers in letters.
1. 99 ................................... ................... .......................6. 15 ..
2. 101................................................................... ........7. 98 ..
3. 56.................................................................... ....... 8. 11 ..
4. 43 .................................................................... ....... 9. 87 .
5 .2 6 .................................................................... ....... 10.13
Rewrite the words using digits. The first one is done for you
1. twenty........................ ................................... 6. thirty-three.........
2. fifty-five.................................................... .............7. sixty-four.....
3. thirteen.......................................................... ....... 8. nineteen......
4. eight..................................................................... 9. seventy.....
5. forty.............................................................. ....... 10. eighty-nine.
Calculate and write the result in letters.
eleven1. 9 + 2 = ...................................................................6. 2x2 = ........
2. 4-1 = ............................................................ .......7. 3/1 = ........
3. 11+8 = .......................................................... .......8. 10x4=.....
4. 18-2 =
5. 12-3 =
9. 12x2 =
10. 10/5=.
742 Workbook • Unit 1
twice.
Customer:
Employee:
Customer:
Employee:
Customer:
Employee:
Customer:
Employee:
Customer:
Employee:
Customer:
Employee:
Customer:
Choose the correct option.1. l ama __________I have to study my lessons.
a) doctor b) student c) carpenter
2. This is Sally. She works at a hospital. She is a
a) teacher b) worker c) doctor
3. Divide 6 by 2, you get _________ .a) six b) three c) one
4. Let me introduce Emily! She is__________theUnited States.a) from b) on c) at
5. 47 is written__________in letters.a) fourty seven b) forty-seven c) fortyseven
Jimmy and Jenny are brothers and sisters, inother words they are__________.a) siblings b) friends c) parents
7. Fifty-three is written as__________in digits.a) 53 b) 51 c) 57
8. People! This __ _____ _ Anna. She is a teacher.a) is b) am c) are
9. Three plus four is equal to__________.a) ten b) seven c) five
10. Seven plus three equals__________.a) eleven b) ten c) six
Complete the conversation with the items given below. Some items are used
thanks (x2) I (x2) a are thank you is you (x2) please
Good morning!
Good morning! How ore vou?
Fine, and you?-T
ThankuoAsir. How can w help you?w
I have a flight from Berlin to Istanbul. Which gate should ______ go?
Can I have your flight number, p>CCg , ?
The number 'Tx ia 2244349823 A customer and an employee
Well,the flight number is IA 2244349823, and you are Mr. Arikan. Am I right?
Yes, _ L j o U _ are.
The gate number is A 12.
for your help.
Have sw nice flight!
a
6.
743
2 Where is she from?
Match the countries with the capital cities.
1.The Netherlands
2. Finland
3. Denmark
4. Germany
5. Belgium
a. Berlin
b. Copenhagen
c. Helsinki
d. Brussels
e. Amsterdam
Mow, write which city is the capital ©f which country.
1.
2 .
3.
4.
5.
. is the capital city of the Netherlands.
. is the capital city of Finland.
. is the capital city of Denmark.
. is the capital city of Germany.
. is the capital city of Belgum.
Complete the sentences by using your knowledge.1 . . is a city in Greece.
2. In the USA, there is a city called
Complete the conversation below.
AIe: Hey Gregor! How _
Gregor: Hello Ale! I am.
.you?
and
Ale: Fine thanks. Where do you work?
Gregor: I__________in Switzerland.
Ale: In a __________company?
Gregor: Yes. What about you? Where do you work?
Ale: I work for a company in Italy.
Gregor: So, it is an__________company.
Ale: Yes, it is. It was nice meeting you.
Ale: For me__________Bye!
Gregor: Bye bye!
3. . is a city in Russia.
4. The capital city of France is
5. is a city in Turkey.
J44 Workbook • Unit 2
Read the letter and answer thequestions.
I am Anna from Finland. I am Finnish and I am ten
years old and I am a student. At the weekends,
we go into the sauna. It is a Finnish tradition.
Most of the Finns here do the same thing.
I am the only child in my family. My father Rami is
a pilot and my mother Tiina is a singer.
What about your family? W hat do you usually do in
Sweden?
Loves,
Anna
1. What is Anna's mother's name?
2. Is her mother a singer?
3. What is her father's name?
4. Where is Anna from?
5. What is her nationality?
6. What is the most popular tradition in Finland?
Match the flags with the languages.
Danish
Spanish
German
English
Finnish
Dutch
Italian
Swedish
7. How old is Anna?
8. What is Anna's job?
9. Which country does Greg live in?
10. Is Greg Swedish?
Complete the sentences below.
1. In Spain, they speak_
2. In the USA, many people speak__________
3. People speak Spanish in________________
4. They speak_________________in Denmark.
5. Many Italians speak_________________.
745
Change the following sentences from singular to plural. The first one is done for you.
_ . . . . . These books are expensive1. This book is expensive.
2. That man has three cars.
3. This is my netbook.
4. This is her ball.
5. That woman is 40 years old.
6. That cat is cute.
7. That dog barks all night.
8. This exercise is easy.
9. That computer is old.
10. That house is near the beach.
Correct the mistake.1. Those girl goes to my school.......
2. This cars are new.
3. Take that keys.
4. Take me to this lake there.
5. Leave this shoes there.
That
DARK Blue
Fill in the blanks with 'a' or 'an'.1. Poland is country.
2. A horse is animal.
3. The Atlantic is ocean.
4. The Louvre is museum.
5. Oxford is university.
6. Asia is continent.
7. French is language.
8. London is city.
9. Halloween is holiday.
10. Sixty minutes is hour.
LIGHT Blue
Write the colors of the baloons into the
J46 Workbook • Unit 2
Match the descriptions with the pictures.
3. Those are designers.
They are interested in fashion.
They are talking about a new dress.
1. That man is a salesperson.
He sells mobile phones.
He wears glasses.
L a n g u i4. These are a girl, a boy and a pet.
They are taking a walk in the forest.
The boy is playing with the pet.
IRREGULARMan-Men Woman-Women Child- Children Person- People
PLURALSFish- Fish Sheep-Sheep Tooth-Teeth Mouse- Mice
2. These are five boys.
They are playing football.
747
Read the names and nationaiities of students at Sidmouth international LanguageSchool and correct the mistakes.
This is the photo of English language class at Sidmouth International Language School. You can see ten students from different countries. Here is the list of students and their countries:
1. Andrea is from Bulgar.
2. Awaan is from Syria.
3. Aaishah is from Lebanese.
4. Emre is from Turkish.
5. Paulo is from Italian.
6. Toni is from Spain.
7. Kjerstin is from Swedish.
8. Davi is from Brazil.
9. Mehrdad is from Iranian.
10. Celia is from Portuguese.
J4s Workbook» Unit2
Choose the correct option,,
1. I love Mercedes. This brand is__________.a) German b) Germany c) Germans
2. Tony wears Levi's jeans. Levi's is an__________brand.a) United States b) America c) American
3. Volvo cars are from Sweden. They are_________a) Sweden b) Swedish c) Switzerland
4. Mavi Jeans is a Turkish brand. A lot o f ________wear its products.a) Turkish b) Turkey c)Turks
5. Tim comes from Lebanon. He is__________.a) Lebanese b) Lebanish c) Lebanon
6. The colors of the Turkish flag are__________.a) green and blue b) red and white c) yellow and brown
7. This building is__________hospital.a) a b) nice c) an
8. Anna is eight years__________.a) at b) on c) old
9. "Kiitos!" means "Thank you!" in_________ _. Youhear this a lot in Finland.a) Finnish b) American c) Russian
Correct the mistakes in this paragraph.
Ankara is the capital city ofTurkey. Ankara
is a very small country. The Netherlands is big,
butTurkey is very small. The Netherlands and
Turkey are in Asia. Volvo and Tofa§ cars are from
the Netherlands and manyTurks use them.
Mistake 1:_________________________
Mistake 2: __ ______________________
Mistake 3:_________________________
Mistake 4: _ ______________ _________
Mistake 5:_________________________
10.1 have many friends in__________.a) China b) Chinese c) the Chinese.
749
Complete the conversations below by using the correct form ©f the verbs in parentheses. The first one is done for you.
1. Ben: What (you / do) ____ _____ every day before you come to school?
Jen: I (have) ____________________ have_____________________breakfast.
2. Lily: What (to be) ____________________ your hobbies?
Ken: I (swim, read)____________________
3. Sara: When (you / celebrate)____________________ your birthday?
Amy: I (celebrate)____________________my birthday on 23th of January.
4. Jen: How many books (you / read)____________________ in a year?
Ran: I (read)____________________ only a few books.
5. Anne: Which singer (you / like)____________________ the most?
Bryan: I (like)____________________ Jennifer Lopez the most.
Complete Marians everyday life. Use the words in the box given below. You can use only one of them twice.
have breakfast wake up go to school have lunch do homework come back watch tv sleep have dinner
brush teeth get dressed
Hello! My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. Every day, I ______________________ atseven thirty.I go and______________________ before breakfast. I _______________________atquarter to eight. Then, I ______________________At noon, I ______________________ I _______________________home at one o'clock.I ______________________
immediately. Later on, I ______________________ to enjoy. My parents arrivehome a bit before six and w e______________________ at six o'clock. Then, I______________________ for a while again. Later, I _______________________and______________________ at ten o'clock.
iso Workbook • Unit 3
Match the words that go together and make sentences by using them. The first one is done for you.
shopping brush a shower a bike swim get vjsjt go
a movie meet in the pool hair with friends ride
goto grandparents have bed
1 I get up at seven o’clock every morning.
2. _________________________________________________________
The three main positions of adverbs1. At the beginning of a
sentence.Every day, I wash my face.
2. In the middle of a sentence.I often play football with my friends.
3. At the end of a sentence.I read a comic every afternoon.
Choose the words from the box and make sentences as in the example. Use a verb in the present simple and any other words you need.
Jane's family Jerry's best friend Mary's teacher My doctor His relatives Serkan's girlfriend My husband's boss None of her friends
3.4.5.6.
7.8.
9.10.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
grandparents watch
8.
Complete the descriptions and match them with the pictures.
1. Tina (to be)___________ a student. She (to have)______________________long blonde hair. She (to love)
_____________________ bags. She (to have)______________________a brown bag.
2. Nicholson Family (to be)___________ in the UK.They (to play)______________________tennis every weekend.
Father Jim, (to be)_____________________ a doctor and the kids (to be)______________________students.
3. Denny and Jenny (to be)_____________________ best friends. They (to have)______________________a very
strong friendship. They (to like)_____________________ being together.
4. Angelina (to love)_____________________ animals a lot, especially horses. She (ride)______________________
her favorite horse. Her horse's name is Gold. Gold (to be)____________ 8 years old.
5. Nicole (to be)_____________________ is a top model. She (to come)______________________from Brazil. She
(to pose)_____________________ for the cameras now.
Rewrite the sentences in negative or question forms.1. The students know the answer, (x) __________________________________________________________________2. Jenny prepares breakfast every morning. (?) _________________________________________________________3. Maria works on the computer, (x) ___________________________________________________________________4. Merry and Susan go to the movies every weekend. (?) ________________________________________________5. They do not have breakfast every day. ( ? )_____________________________________________________________6. Ken always arrives late for lunch, (x )_________________________________________________________________7. I love animals and plants, ( x ) _______________________________________________________________________8. Jacob lives with his sister. ( ? ) ________________________________________________________________________
rs2 Workbook • Unit 3
Form meaningful sentences by matching the phrases below.
1. 1 always a. sings very well.
2. Veronica and Andy b. plays basketball in the U.S.
3. Jenny's teacher c. wake up early in the morning.
4. Beyonce d. have a small house.
5. Tracy McGrady e. works at a private school.
Rewrite the sentences below by using the adverbs given in parentheses»
1. I'm late for school, (never) __________________________________________
2. Simpsons go out with friends, (seldom) __________________________________________
3. Lena arrives on time, (always) __________________________________________
4. Do you feel bad? (sometimes) __________________________________________
5. Our history teacher smiles, (never) _________________________________________
6. Jack goes to the movies on Fridays, (usually) _________________________________________
7. Our mother cleans the house, (every day) _________________________________________
8. Lily tells a lie. (never) _________________________________________
9. Jonathan swims at the weekend, (often) _________________________________________
Read the story below and answer the questions by "True" (T), "False (F) or "Don't Know" (OK}. Write your reason as in the example. The first one is done for you.
Hello everybody!
I am Betty and this is my sister Kelly. We are from Berlin, Germany. My life is boring. I always do the same things. For example, I always drink a glass of milk in the m orning and I usually arrive at school at eight o’clock. I often wear jeans and t-shirts andI love pop music.
We both live with our parents, but Kelly and I are different. She sometimes has her breakfast. She never goes to school on time. She likes rock music. Anyway, we are a happy family and I love my family.
Betty and Kelly
a. Betty has a brother. F She has a sister.
b. Betty has an enjoyable life.
c. Kelly's life is different from Betty's life.
d. Betty does the same things every day.
e. Kelly always arrives at school on time.
f. Kelly always has a hamburger for lunch.
g. Betty drinks a glass of coke every morning.
h. Kelly's sister likes rock music.
i. Betty usually goes to school on time.
j. Kelly's music taste is different from Betty's.
754 Workbook • Unit 3
Choose the correct answer.
1. I love sleeping,
a) always. get up early at the weekend.
b) never c) often
2. I never wash my face, but I
a)neverbrush my teeth.
b) rarely c) always
3. The school is open on weekdays only. I___________
a) don't go to school b) am at schoolon Saturday and Sunday.
c) go to school
4. They don't go to school by bus. They go to school
a) by plane b) by ship c) on foot
5. The Earth.
a) gets
. around the Sun.
b) revolves c) has
6. When do you always
a) have lunchin the morning?
b) sing a song c) wake up
7. _____________is in the middle of the week.
a) Sunday b) Wednesday c) Friday
8. My brother.
a) always make.an excuse.
b) always makes c) makes always
9. Thomas
a) don't phone
. his father on Sundays.
b) phone c) phones
10. I_____________ what you mean.
a) don't know b) not know c) does not know
155
2............................................................................. 2............................................................................
3.......................................................................... 3...................................................... .................
John is a new student at the university. His advisor asks him some questions to complete his student file. Form the questions by using the clues in parentheses. Read the answers carefully.Advisor: Hello John! I have some questions for you.
John: Ok, let's start.
Advisor: (Where/ live)...........................................
John: My parents live in London.
Advisor: (Where/ stay)..........................................
John: I stay at a dormitory here.
Advisor: (You/ work)............................................
John: No, I do not.
Advisor: (want/ work/ here/ after school)..............
John: Yes, I do.
Advisor: Thank you John!
John: You're welcome.
js6 Workbook • Unit 4
Complete Lily's everyday story.
Lily (get up) at 06: 53 every morning. She hates
(get up) early but it. (toe] 53i|
be) not a problem for her. She. (work) at a small
town far away from her city and she. (like) her job so
much. She always (drive) her car carefully.
She (never, exceed) the speed limit,
so it (take) an hour to go to her office by car. That is why, she
(leave) her bed early every day. She doesn't like sleeping, but she gets up very early every day.
Answer these questions about Lily.
3. Does she like her job?
Correct the faulty sentences by rewriting them.
1. Lily's office is in a big city.
2. She doesn't like her job at all.
3. She drives for two hours to get to her office.
1. Does Lily like getting up early? 4. Does she drive fast to her office?
2. Where does she work? 5. Why does she go to bed early?
4. Lily goes to bed early because she likes sleeping.
157
Answer the questions beginning with "WHEN?"J
1. When do you get up?
2. When do you eat your breakfast?
3. When do you go to school?
4. When do you eat lunch?
5. When do you do your homework?
6. When do you come back home?
7. When do you have your dinner?
8. When do you brush your teeth?
9. When do you watch TV?
10. When do you sleep?
a.m.: is an abbreviation from Latin "ante meridiem".It means it is morning time from midnight to 12:00 in the middle of the day.
p.m.: is an abbreviation from Latin "post meridiem".It means it is afternoon time from 12:00 in the middle of the day to midnight.
Origins
jss Workbook • Unit 4
Read Mina's story and tick what she likes and dislikes.
Nina is a 26- year-old woman. She works at a hospital. Her job is so
stressful because she sees many patients every day. That's why she suffers
from insomnia. She doesn't sleep until 4 o'clock in the morning. She doesn't
wake up at half past six. She uses six alarm clocks to wake her up, but none of
them can wake her up. She hates those clocks. She wants to find another job
because she doesn't like waking up early. She loves sleeping late especially at
the weekend.
Things she does She likes She doesn't like
waking up early
sleeping
her job
a new job
Form meaningful sentences about her likes and dislikes.i. ____________________________
2 .
3.
4. _
Write down your preferences by using the clues below.1. I love
2. I enjoy
3. I am interested in
4. I am okay with
5. I really love
6. I hate
7. I dislike
8. I detest
9. I don't like .
10. I really hate
■ . •
159
■Complete the sentences.
Interviewer: Hello Mr. Quan! 1 want to__ (ask) you a
........................ . ........
couple of questions.Mr0 Jan: It is a pleasure for me. Interviewen What time do __ (get up) for a productiveday?Mr. Jan: I usually_____interviewer: What do. Mr. Jan: I normally___
. (wake up) at half past six._____ (have) for a healthy breakfast?
___________ (eat) a sandwich and_______________ (drink) a glass of milk.Interviewer: When do_______________ (start) working?Mr. Jan: I___________ (begin) with my first student at eight.
___________ (finish) your work?. (leave) my martial arts center
interviewer: At what time, do_____Mr. Jan: At six o' clock, I ___________for home.Interviewer: Thank you for your help! It was a great interview. Mr. Jan: You're quite welcome.
Write two things you like about Mr. Quarts life and two things you dislike.Example: I don’t like getting up early________________________
Things 1 like:1. _________2. _________
Things S don't like:1. _______________2. _______________
Do you have a healthy lifestyle? Answer the questions below by checking (Vi 'Yes' or (X) 'No7.
YES NO1 eat fruit and vegetables.1 use sun-cream when 1 go out.1 drink two liters of water every day.1 always have breakfast in the morning.1 exercise three times a week.1 never eat junk food.1 sleep eight hours during the night.1 don't skip meals.1 don't smoke.1 find time to relax during the day.
760 Workbook • Unit 4
Tell the others in class whether you have a heaSthy life or not.
Choose the correct answer.1. I_____________________flies in my soup.
a) don't like b) love c) hate2. I am from China, but I _______ /__________food.
a) likes / Japanese b) love / Chinese c) hate/Chinese3. Students studying and doing homework on holidays,
a) enjoy b) hate c) like4. Kelly is a dancer. She__________dancing.
a) loves b) hates c) love5. It is ten a.m.! You are__________for work.
a) early c) late c) on time6. I always wake up early. I get up at__________
a) six a.m. b) one p.m. c) four p.m.7. "Six-thirty" is written as__________in words.
a) Half past six b) Quarter to seven c) Quarter past six8. is the time when it is very early in the morning.
a) Sunrise b) Sun time c) Sunset9. Midnight is__________at night.
a) 01:00 b) 12:00 c) 03:0010. In Turkey, we often eat dinner around__________
a) six o'clock b) eight o'clock c) eleven o'clock
1. Caroline is a librarian. favorite activity is helping people.
2. Larry's brother is a biologist. hobby is learning new things.
3. My sister is a security officer. likes guarding people.
4. My aunt is a teacher. loves teaching students.
5. My uncle's wife is a housewife. loves spending time with
Write the family members for the opposite sex.
1. Mom X 6. Cousin X
2. Son X 7. Brother X
3. Uncle X 8. Grandmother X
4. Wife X 9. Nephew X
5. Boyfriend X 10. Grandson X
C This Is my familylMatch the pictures with descriptions and fill in the blanks!
w Workbook • Unit 5
Use the hints to complete boxes.
1. Hint: Your father's mother.
2. Hint:Your mother's sister.
3. Hint:Your brother's daughter. ___________________________
4. Hint: Your father and mother's son. I I I I I I__________
5. Hint: Your uncle's son. I I I I I I
6. Hint: Your father and mother. L-------- ---- ---- 1—------------
7. Hint: Your father and mother's daughter. ---- -------------- ---- ----
8. Hint: Your mother's father.
9. Hint: Your brother's son.
Read Adeline's story below and correct the underlined parts.
(1) I has got a lovely brother. His name is Aiden. I love him so much. He have got blonde hair and I am red-
haired. (2) When I has a secret, I tell it to Aiden immediately. He never tell my secrets to other people. (3)
However, I hate him sometimes. He have got a brown bear. When he plays with it, I go mad. We fights for a
little while. (4) Then, our mother tells us to keep silent and sit together. We gots an orange chair in the living
room. We sit on it together. (5) After half an hour, we go and sit on the blue armchairs. We both has soft hearts.
Shortly after we start chatting, we fall asleep together.
Now, read Adeline's story again and put the pictures in the correct order.
Rewrite the sentences below. The first one is done for you.
. . . . The boy’s doe is small.1. The boy has a small dog. _____________________ ‘ °________
2. Carol has a cute cat. ____________________________________
3. My boss has a gray suit. ____________________________________
4. James has a pretty sister. ____________________________________
5. Our neighbors have a fast car. ____________________________________
6. Jenny and Frank have a friendly dog. ____________________________________
7. Helena has a very big camera. ____________________________________
9. Betty has a wonderful house. ___________________ _________________
10. Jennifer has expensive jewelry. ____________________________________
J64 Workbook • Unit 5
Complete the dialogue below with appropriate possessive pronouns.Police Officer: Is this__________your car, Sir?Mam: Yes, it is, Madam.Police Officer: Where is __ _______ registration and driving licence?Man: Right here, Madam. It is in______ _ wallet, Madam, with__________driving licence, Madam.Police Officer: Give me_______ __identity card, please.Woman: Sure! Here it is.Complete the sentences with pronouns. Pay attention to the clues.
They go to school every day.1. My cousins go to school every day.
2. Sara's relatives invite her every year.
3. A soldier wears a uniform in the army.
4. You and Ben receive a post every week
5. My cousin loves wearing jeans and dresses.
6. Sam and I read a book every week
7. A frog's favorite animal is a fly.
8. Aaron's little brothers want to see a movie.
9. My husband and I take a trip every year.
10. Sally does everything on her own.
Choose the correct answer.1. Mv father's wife is mv
a) aunt b) sister c) mother2. I aot a brother.
a) have b) has c) do3. Sally got a sister?
a) Have b) Does c) Has4. My neighbor's sister is a painter. favorite hobby is painting.
a) His b) My c) Her5. Jennifer is mv uncle's dauahter. She is mv
a) cousin b) sister c) aunt6. Douglas is my aunt's son. He is my
a) nephew b) niece c) cousin7. Kim and Tim aot a computer.
a) has b)have c) does8. Lily goes out with a boy. He is /
a) his / girlfriend b) her / boyfriend c) her / uncle9. Jessica goes to a swimming pool. She / a licence.
a) has / got b) have/ got c) haven't / --10. My aunt has a new baby girl, so my grandmother has a new
a) granddaughter b) grandson c) grandparents
765
6 What should we eat?
Complete the description of the room below by using "a/an" or "the"
in__________(1) bedroom, there is__________ (2) small bed.__________ (3)
bed is tidy.There is__________(4) pillow and__________ (5) small cushion.
There is__________(6) brown closet and above__________ (7) closet there
is__________(8) big mirror.
This is__________(9) small but nice bedroom for__________ (10) child.
Put in "the" where necessary, if not leave a space (-)
There are two adults and two children in the Müller family.
_________(1) children are Hans, aged 8, and_________ (2)
little Jana, who is 4 years old.
On_________(3) weekdays, everybody gets up early in
_________(4) morning. Bob, is_________ (5) only teacher in
__________(6) this family. He works at_________ (7) same
school with his children. He leaves home at quarter past
seven because he does not enjoy_________(8) traffic jam.
Nora, leaves for work at seven thirty. She first takes Jana to
_________(9) kindergarten. Then, she starts_________ (10) work.
Hans catches_________(11) school bus at_________ (12) last minute every morning because he loves having
_________a big and long breakfast. There is a fact about this family. This is_________ (13) most peaceful family in
our town.
¿im
166 Workbook • Unit 6
Rewrite the sentences below by adding 'a' or "an' where necessary. Put NC for the sentences which need no change. See the example.Example: Brian usually has sandwich for breakfast. Brian usually has a sandwhich for breakfast.
1. Lily eats apple every afternoon. ___________________________ ____________ __2. Robert loves his potatoes hot. ___________________________________________3. Angelica drinks glass of milk every night.4. Karen never drinks beer. ___________________________________________5. Erich sometimes puts milk in his coffee. ___________________________________________6. Allan hates garlic. He does not eat even small one. ___________________________________________7. Lora is crazy for meat. Every day, she eats meat for dinner. ___________________________________________8. Apple day, keeps the doctor away. ___________________________________________9. Emily does not like sugar in her tea. ___________________________________________
Write the plural forms of the following words.school _________________________ _______________ shelfsandwich _________________________ _______________ halfwife ________________________________________womanmouse _________________________ _______________ catchild _________________________ _______________ tomato
Read the descriptions below and write the name of the fruit or vegetable described. Choose the words from the box.
lettuce tomatoes potatoes apples oranges
lemons onions bananas peppers eggplants J1. Tropical, round, orange fruit with thick peel.2. Green vegetable with big leaves.3. Red vegetable from which ketchup is made.4. Tropical, yellow, sour fruit with lots of vitamin C.5. Yellow, round vegetable from which French Fries are made.6. Hot or sweet vegetable or spice that is red, yellow or green.7. Tropical, long, yellow, sweet fruit which grows in clusters.8. Red, soft, sweet fruit.9. White, round, hot vegetable. Makes you cry when chopping it.10. Purple, an egg- shaped vegetable.
767
Let's make broccoli soup. Fill in the recipe and put'a'/'an'or'the'where necessary»
ingredients
2 packages of chopped 3 cloves of 2 middle size
peeled and chopped
1 big 1 tablespoon of
. (1) large saucepan, and sauté onion and garlic. Mix in broccoli and potato. Bring
Directions
Heat olive oil in_______
to___________ (2) boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 15 minutes, until vegetables are tender.
With___________ (3) hand mixer, puree___________ (4) mixture until smooth. Return to___________ (5)
saucepan, and reheat. Add some salt and pepper to taste.
You should: I think it is a good idea for you to do it. You should open the door. It smells bad here.
You shouldn't: I think it is a had idea for you to do it. You shouldn't open the door. It's very cold outside.
V .
tea Workbook • Unit 6
Complete the sentences by using "should" or "shouldn't"
1. You___________________ be so selfish.
2. You___________________ smoke so heavily.
3. I think you _____________ exercise more.
4. You are overweight. You___________________ go on a diet.
5. I believe, you___________________try to speak to him.
6. You___________________ .tell the truth.
7. The kids___________________eat chocolate too much.
8. You___________________ save some money.
9. You___________________ give your paper on time.
10. Here is a no parking area. You___________________park your car.
Singular or Plural? Choose the correct one. The first is done for you.1. The dog is sitting on my(^edy beds.
2. My cousins have got five horse/ horses.
3. There are three apple/ apples in the basket.
4. My mother has a new computer/ computers.
5. Jana has two child/ children.
6. Go and take a shower/ showers!
7. There is a cat/ cats in the house.
8. We have a lovely sister/ sisters.
9. Our neighbor hates my mother/ mothers.
10. At least, you should eat a sandwich/ sandwiches.
11. We have many problem/ problems.
12. I should see a doctor/ doctors because I have pain in my stomach.
Celine has some advice for you«, Complete the missing parts with should' or "should not'.
Hi dear friends! I am Celine, from the U.S. Today, I want to talk about health and food. I have some advice foryou. I think, health is so important. Everybody_____________ (1) care about his or her health. For this reason,every week I go to a grocery store and buy fresh vegetables and fruits. You_____________ (2) go there early, sothat you can buy the freshest ones. I pick everything one by one. You. . (3) do the same. I buy myvegetables first. For example, I pick 5 or 6 potatoes and I boil and eat them with yoghurt for my lunch becauseyou_____________ (4) consume lots of vegetables. You______________(5) keep this in mind. Then, I move to thefruits. I love peaches. I pick them one by one because I love the raw ones. You_____________ (6) forget that rawfood has more nutritional value. Later, I go back to the vegetable part and get some lettuce and carrots for my salads. Everybody_____________ (7) eat a big salad, at least once a day. You______________(8) give up eatingfast food for lunch or dinner. You . (9) choose salads instead. When I am done with my shopping, Igo back home by my bike. My home is only 15 minutes away and biking is the healthiest way of transportation. You_____________ (10) try biking instead of driving.
Veggie: 1970s' abbreviation for vegetable.
Tomato: is a fruit indeed but it is eaten as a veggie.
Eggplant (Aubergine): is a tropical fruit but a veggie too
Berry: a small round juicy fruit (blackberry/ blueberry)
770 Workbook • Unit 6
Choose the correct answer.
1. I love that fruit. It is red, round and full of vitamin A! It's the__________.
a) apple b) orange c) banana
2. I go to the grocery store, I want only one tomato but every time I ask for them, the greengrocer gives me
three__________.
a) a tomato b) tomato c) tomatoes
3. You__________eat lots of veggies instead of fast food.
a) should b) should not c )__________
4. New campaign for Burger Queen! When you buy a hamburger, you get fried__________for free!
a) a potato b) potatoes c) potato
5. You ask about my dream car? Of course, it is__________big one but the brand is not important.
a) the b) a c) an
6. Why are you crying? Is there__________problem?
a) a b) the c) an
7. _______ I tell the truth? Do you want to hear it?
a) Should not b) Should c)__________
8. There are three__________ in the room.
a) window b) a window c) windows
9. My son is crazy. He is just 5 years old and he tells us that he wants to have two__________.
a) laptop b) laptops c) the laptop
10. I am sorry, but you are overweight. You__________lose weight.
a) should b)__________ c) should not
Complete the sentences below by using "in,""on," and "at".
1. Children learn about many historical events_________their history classes_________ school.
2. Linda is_________the hospital after the terrible accident_________ the high way.
3. I have a DSL Internet connection_________work, but I don't have a high-speed internet connection_________home.
4. Martha loves camping________ the jungle.
5. The meeting is_________a five star hotel_________ Antalya.
6. Tina loves relaxing_________the beach more than swimming_________ the sea.
7. Weather is much colder_________the top of the mountain.
8. I live .... Berlin, but I'm going to move_________a smaller city soon.
9. You can buy whatever you want_________the supermarket.
10. When we play_________the street, my mom yells at the top of her voice.
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
dining room bathroom living room bedroom balcony
garage attic basement kitchen toilet
1. A platform on the outside of a building is th e _________.
2. is a room in a house for general and informal everyday use.
3. is a room in a house where family members eat meals.
4. is a building or room for keeping a car or cars.
5. is the floor of a house and it is partly or entirely below ground.
6. is a room with a shower, a washbasin and a toilet.
7. The room to prepare and cook meal is the_____________ .
8. The part of a house for sleeping is __________________.
9. is a room inside the roof of a building.
10. is a room containing a toilet or toilets.
772 Workbook • Unit 7
Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs given* Use the'simpSe present'or''present progressive'tenses.
1. I ____________ (write) a letter to my cousin right now.
2. Natalie____________ (get up) early every morning to catch the school bus.
3. OK! Now, I ____________ (lend) you some money so that you pay your bills.
4. Bob____________ (look forward) to see me today.
5. I ____________ (not, want) to work right now, I am so tired.
6. Katy usually ____________ (drink) a glass of milk with her breakfast, but today she_____________(drink) a
cup of coffee instead.
7. I____________ (see) Stella there! She_____________(wear) a red raincoat and_____________(carry) a red
umbrella.
8. (excuse) me Ms. Stedman, we____________ (wait) for an examination here.
9. The exam is next week, why____________ (study, you)?
10. What ____________wrong with Celine today? She_____________(pick up) all her toys and clothes and
she.____________clean) her room.
Choose the correct alternative.1. She_____________ me a big smile every morning.
a) give b) is giving c) gives
2. I really enjoy_____________ with my friends.
a) to chat b) chatting c) chat
3. It is cold outside. Why don't you___________ _ your coat?
a) wear b) wearing c) to wear
4. What are you_________ now? I am_____________ of hunger.
a) cook/die b) cooking /die c) cooking/dying
5. Good morning. This is Anthony. Who is___________ _ ?
a) speaking b) to speak c) speak
Jenny has a new bathroom but she doesn't know how t© design it. Help her by using "should" or "should not" and completing the prepositions "in / on / at".
L
1. You_________________put a towel_________________ the bath tub and put the rest of them
_________________the white cupboard.
2. Put your cosmetics________________ the white cupboard, so they don't mess up. You_________________
put them here and there.
3. Don't ever leave the soap_________the floor, otherwise the floor gets slippery. You_________________ put it
_________________the corner of the bath tub.
4. You_________________put your personal care products_________ the shelf_________ front of the mirror.
5. You_________________hang the toilet paper_________ the wall.
Correct the mistakes in the following sentences and rewrite them a il
1. Lily, are you knowing the answer for this question?
2. Sandy, do you listen to me right now?
3. Aaron is having 8 sisters! Oh my god!
4. Don't disturb my father at the moment. He reads a newspaper in the dining room.
5. What time are you getting up every morning?
6. I am usually having a shower rather than a bath.
774 Workbook • Unit 7
Write complete sentences by using the clues below.1. Adam / writing/ to his / cousin / is / a letter.
2. you / Are/ visiting / friends / your / Florida / in /(?)
3. not / am / fruits / at the moment / 1 /eating.
4. is / now/ nice/ right/ being / He / very. He/ not/ usually/ very/ is/ nice.
5. the / Sara / other one / is / her dress / comparing /with.
Complete the sentences
3. a bird on the tree.
4. few sharks left in oceans. Hunters are killing them all.
5. a cat in front of the window.
by using 'there is" or 'there are'
many different animals at the zoo.
a snake on the floor.
77S
Look at the plan ©f an apartment building below and write the name of each room you see.
776 Workbook • Unit 7
Choose the correct answer.1. Watch out! There _________ a spider__________ your shoulder.
a) is/on b) are/at c)is/at
2. I am not__________you a lie!
a) tell b) to tell c) telling
3. My English teacher works__________a university.
a) at b) in c) on
4. Which song__________you__________ right now?
a) is/play b) are/playing c) are/play
5. Do you__________breakfast at one o'clock every day?
a) prepare b) to prepare c) preparing
6. A needle! What?__________you______ _ _ me a shot?
a) are/give b) are/giving c) is/giving
7. Put the shampoo and bars of soap into the__________please.
a) bathroom b) living room c) bedroom
8. I keep my old books__________the attic.
a) in b) on c) at
9. Sally__________/__________ / _________ / the beach.
a) is/relaxing/on b) are / relaxing / on c) is/relaxing / at
10 . Believe me! The doctors__________/ __________ you the truth!
a) are/telling b) is/telling c) are /tell
777
| g What should I do?Read the job descriptions and match them with the pictures.
1.........
It is a stressful job. You work in shifts. Sometimes you stay awake all night. You need special training and qualifications. It's well-paid.
Matthew- house husband
2........
This job requires great talent. You need a good voice, too. There is a lot of job satisfaction if you like music.
Pat- nursery school teacher
3..........
You need to be a positive and presentable person. You should love children. There is a lot of responsibility.
Jonathan- air traffic controller
4...........
It's hard work physically. You have a lot of responsibility, but also you have a lot of time to relax. You need to be good at cooking and cleaning.
Bouquet-Guitarist
178 Workbook * Unit 8
Complete the sentences beiow by writing what you 'can' or 'cannot' do.
1 .
2.
3.
4.
5.
drive a car.
.swim very well.
. understand my German teacher.
. speak Chinese fluently,
run 2 kilometers.
Complete the sentences below by writing can or can't.1. The exam is very easy. I ________ __ answer all questions.
2. Denny can speak German fluently, but he___________speak Japanese.
3. Nora is good at English, but she___________ calculate at all.
4. Beyonce is a famous American singer. She___________ sing very well.
5. A doctor___________ cure his or her patients.
Put the following words in the correct order.
1. can't/a/meat/she/vegetarian/because/she/is/eat. 4
2. parents / can / his / come / Sunday/ breakfast/ morning / on /to.
3. cannot / we / rent / car / a / ?
4. is / he / illiterate / can't / John/ a / letter / write / because.
Cans is used to express ability or to say that something is possible. Can't = Cannot: is used to express inability or to say that something is impossible.
5. you / can / languages / other / any / speak / ?
6. earn / money / she / jobless / is / can't / because / Nelly.
7. I / have/can / a / water/glass/of/?
8. cannot/fly/run/but/she/can.
9. can't/you/hear/I/,/no.
10. can't / you / time / 1 / tell / the / exact.
779
FiSS in the blanks with the correct word from the box given below.
artist journalist politician ambulance driver receptionist
vet tourist guide firefighters dentist plumber
1. The had difficulty in reaching the accident site. The injured person had to wait for hours to
_________ and she said that my kitten ate too much food.
be taken to hospital.2. My kitten got worse last night. I took her to a _________3. The____________ paints many portraits for auctions every year.4. The____________ is waiting for a tour around Paris.5. The fire in the forest is worse now.They have called for more____________ now.6. I have toothache, but I am afraid of going to a ____________ .7. The man at the hotel wants to talk to the ____________ to reserve a room.8. This____________ should see the president to have an interview about the elections.9. My father can't repair water-pipes by himself, so he has to find a ____________ now.10. Look! This is the and the leader of our party. He wants to win the next elections.
Choose the best alternative that can substitute the underlined part in the sentences below.1. Our cooking teacher sometimes gives her students a lot of homework,
a. me b. theme. us2. I usually sing songs to mv girlfriend,
a. her b. it c. him3. Mv mother should call mv sister.
c. ita. me b. her4. We don't know the answer.
a. it b. her c. them5. These books are for James.
a. us b. you c. him6. Open the door, please.
a. him b. her c. it7. Can you help mv husband and me. please?
a. you b. them c. us8. Anne wants to go to Mary.
a. her b. you c. him9. Can you give vour friends my phone number, please?
a. us b. it c. them10. I have to talk to my little sister.
a. it b. you c. her
Object Pronouns
me.you.him.
She ¡ovesher.it.us.
you.them.
Object pronouns are used as the objects of verbs.
iso Workbook • Unit 8
Complete the conversation with the pronouns in the box. Some of them are used more than once.
it (2) me (2) him them you her (3)
Melanie: What do you think about my birthday party?
Tom: I am very excited about.___________
Melanie: Who should we invite?
Tom: Do you remember that girl in our French class?
Melanie: Yes, Inga.
Tom: Well, don't invite___________please. She isn't kind. I don't like___________ at all.
Melanie: Are you sure? I think she is nice. Everybody likes ___________, except___________ .
Tom: Except___________? Well, OK. But what about Jim? He is not honest. Please, don't invite___________ .
Melanie: Believe___________ , Jim and Inga are really good friends. I should invite___________both.
Tom: Let's talk about___________ tomorrow. It's late and I'm tired.
Read what Jennifer Lopez says in an interview and fill in the blanks with 'can' or 'can't"
My mom always tells me that when you work
hard, you.... achieve anything. And it's true.
I think it's smart to listen to other people's advice,
but at the end of the day,
only you.....tell what's right for you.
Part of my business is about being fit and
looking good. You.... lie to yourself about it.And I know I .... do every kind ofrole. I don't want anybody to say, 'Oh,she..... do this'. So, you have to workhard and show people that you....do your best.
I .... only speak for myself, and hope people......
hear my words and see me on television
speaking for myself.
m Workbook • Unit 8
Choose the correct answer.1. Illiterate means you___________ read or write.
a) can b) can't c) do
2 . _______ _you bake a cake? It is so easy.
a) can't b) can
3. There is no school tomorrow. I ____
c) do
goto bed late!
a) can't b) can
4. When you need help, you________
a) can b) can't
c) do
. call me anytime you want.
c) do
5. I_________ _ let you in. You don't have your identity card with you.
a) can b) don't c) can't
6. A/An. . can design, build engines or buildings.
a) teacher
7. A/An
a) teacher
b) engineer c) doctor
. can translate from one language into another.
b) tutor c) translator
8. A / An___________ can make or repair wooden objects.
a) carpenter b) engineer c) repairman
9. Can I have my books now? I need___________ for our exam.
a) it
10. You
b) them
be rich. But you__
a) can / is
c) you
_____ be successful if you don't work hard.
b) can/can't c) can/isn't
783
9 Fm studying now?Complete the sentences below in the present continuous tense and use the appropriate verbs from the box.
cook listen to visit drive watch
dance spend wear play talk
1. Chris is in his room. He television.
2. At the moment, my father. the news on the radio.
3. Right now, my m other. in the kitchen.
4. At this time of the year, my parents a peaceful time on their holiday.
5. John basketball with Cissel.
6. Sally_ her red dress today.
7. We are at Carol's birthday party! We
8. I to you Anna, but you are not listening to me.
9. Aaron is in München. He museums.
10. It is five o'clock. Ms. Lock home from work.
784 Workbook • Unit 9
Look at the pictures and complete sentences by using the present continuous.
Alex.
Antje and Jahn
Mr. and Mrs. Simon
Andreas and his friend
George
185
Look at the pictures and answer the questions in complete sentences.
Is she writing a letter? Are they preparing coffee? Is she laughing?
Are they sleeping? Is he talking? Are they losing the game?
Write questions and answers by using what, where and why in the present continuous tense.1. Q: kids/play? ______________________________________________________
A: In the garden.2. Q: wear/your father? ______________________________________________________
A: A black suit.3. Q: Jim/do/at the moment? ______________________________________________________
A: His homework.4. Q: you / eat/ your sandwich/ now? ______________________________________________________
Answer: Because, I'm hungry!5. Q: Tim/stay? ______________________________________________________
A: At a hotel.
Is he talking?
W6 Workbook • Unit 9
Read the telephone conversation between Vera and Johannes. Complete the conversation by using the present simple ©r present continuous tenses.
Vera: Hi Johannes! It's me, Vera.
Johannes: Oh, hi Vera. (Where / you / phone / from?)______________________ .
Vera: (I / phone)____________ from my aunt's mobile. (I / stay)______________ here for the weekend.
Johannes: Alright.
Vera: (What / you /do?)_____
Johannes: Nothing much. Why?
Vera: Actually, (I / want)______________________ to ask about your bicycle.
Johannes: What about it?
Vera: Well, (you / use)...................it on Monday?
Johannes: No, (I / not / use)................. it on Monday.
Vera: Can I borrow it?
Johannes: Sure. (I /not / need).......................... it
Vera: Thank you so much. Then, see you on Monday.
Johannes: You're welcome. See you!
187
Write the names of jobs under the pictures.
truck driver air hostess secretary doctor teacher swimmer
Now, write what they are doing in these pictures.1. She __________ ______________________________ 4. She ________________________________________
2. He __________________________________________ 5. He _________________________________________
3. She 6. He _________________________________________
Complete the paragraph below with present simple or continuous.(1/ usually/ watch)__________________television in the evenings. At the moment, (1/ watch)__________________
a music program. (1/ love)__________________music. (My sister/ read)___________________a book in her room.
(She/ not/ like)__________________watching television much. (She/ love)___________________reading books.
(She/ sometimes/ go)________________ to the library on Saturday and (stay)________________ there for hours.
(She/ want)__________________be a lawyer. Which one (you/ prefer)___________________reading books or
watching television?
188 Workbook • Unit 9
Choose the correct answer.
1. He can't come now. He a shower.
a) is having
2. Max is a secretary. He.
a) works
3. She
b) has c) doesn't have
at an office.
a) goes to
4. They.
b) is working
. school on foot every morning,
b) is going to
_ sleeping. They______________
c) are working
c) going to
TV at the moment.
a) aren't / aren't watching b) aren't/ are watching c) are / are watching
5. Look at Jenny! She,
a) runs
6. What time
so fast.
b) is running c) running
a) do / have
7. My parents.
. you__________________ your breakfast every morning?
b) are / having c) do / having
at home.They. dinner at a restaurant now.
a) isn't / are having
8. Be quiet! The baby _
a) sleeps
9. Manuela never
b) aren't/are having c) are/aren't having
b) sleep c) is sleeping
a) tells
10. Martin is a
a) teacher/cures
____a lie. She is a very honest woman.
b) is telling c) telling
. He__________________ sick people.
b) doctor / is curing c) doctor/cures
10 This is my body!or theName the body parts objects. And then, match them with each other.
if HIB
m Workbook • Unit 10
Write five sentences about things you "have to do" when you get home this evening,i. _________________________________ _______________________________ ___________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________
4.
5.
Write five sentences about things you "have to do" this year.1.
2. __ ____________________________________ ______ _______________
3. _______________________________________________________
4.
5.
Describe people by using the words in the box. Pay attention to the clues.
obese wavy athletic slim tall skinny
red-head blonde muscular black
Clue 1: My mother has got fair hair. She is______________ .
Clue 2: Sally is too thin. She is______________ .
Clue 3: Some people are extremely overweight. They are______________ .
Clue 4:1 have got red hair. I am a ______________ .
Clue 5: Her hair is in between straight and curly. It is ______________ .
Clue 6: My brother is well- built. He is _ _ _ _________ .
Clue 7: Carol's boy friend is from Africa. His skin color is______________ .
Clue 8: As long as you take plenty of exercise, you are______________ .
Clue 9: My sports teacher is wiry. She is very______________ .
Clue 10: Her brother is 1.90 cm. He is really______________ .
Complete the sentences with suitable verbs from the box below and write about what John has to do every morning»
check his reports shave his face
wake up early prepare a to-do-list
eat fast-food for breakfast
« 1 1 11. John is a reporter. He.
2. He starts to work at home first and.
3. Later,___________________________
.every morning.
________as the first thing in the morning.
4. After getting prepared for work, this time he.
5.
to ease his work in the office.
and gets dressed.
at work.
Write the opposite of adjectives below.fat X ______________ ________________________old X .
long X ______________ ________________________ugly X_
thin X ______________ _______________________ curly X_
dark X ______________ _______________________ smart X.
healthy X ______________ _______________________ funny X.
792 Workbook • Unit 10
Complete the sentences with "have to" or "don't/ doesn't have to".1. Her parents have got flu. She............. do the shopping today.
2. My boyfriend is waiting for me. I ..........go now.
3. Tomorrow is holiday. She.............wake up early.
4. Linda can't have a direct flight to Helsinki. She ...............go through Riga.
5. Turkish people....................get a visa for Northern Cyprus.
6. My mother works one-hour drive away. She............. get up at 06:30 every morning.
7. She is depressed. You.......... understand her.
8. You can work and earn your own money. W e............... lend you money any more.
9. In Turkish primary and secondary schools, students..........stand up when the teacher comes into theclassroom.
10. We're in a basketball team. W e ................be athletic.
Complete the actions with parts ©f your body.1. I can love with my..
2. I can see with my .
3. I can taste with my
4. I can hug with my .
5. I can hear with my..
6.1 can smell with my ...................
7.1 can eat with my ......................
8.1 can run with my ........................
9.1 can write with my......................
10. I can dance with my........... and
Describe these women by writing three sentences. Use "have got" and "has got".
Ron is only 8 years old and he is a "computer addict' He is busy with the internet and computer games at least 10 hours a day. Anna is a psychiatrist. She talks about what Ron has to do. Write down what Anna says about Ron. Use sentences with "have to / don't have to"
Anna
m Workbook • Unit 10
Choose the correct option.
1. This burger is delicious! You eat one.
a) don't have to b) have to c) has to
2. At the end of the week, you . hand in your project.
a) have to b) has to c) doesn't have
3. Do we do it now?
a) has to b) have to c) can
4. The party starts at 8 o'clock. It's quarter to eight, w e. . leave now.
a) has to b) can c) have to
5. I lose 40 kilos. I am
a) have to / overweight b) has to / overweight c) have to/thin
6. Her hair is not long or short. It is.
a) short b) regular c) long
7. She has got brown hair. She is a beautiful
a) red-head b) blonde c) brunette
8. It is not nice to say "fat." We should use the word.
a) skinny b) plump c) thin
9. You Jill in a form to renew your passport.
a) don't have b)have to c) has to
10. It is a very popular movie. We_ book tickets in advance.
a) don't have to b) can c) have to
795
Write the names of the places under the pictures.
playground theater cinema zoo pharmacy bank
Match the words with the descriptions as in the example.restaurant 1. students take classesmovie 2. we can buy many thingstheater 3. animals are keptschool 4. another word for filmbank 5. we can borrow bookszoo 6. we can eatclub 7. we can get moneylibrary 8. we can dancesupermarket 9. we can post letters and pay our bills.post office 10. we watch plays
m Workbook • Unit 11
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb "to be" sit.
1. I can't do my homework now. I_____________ too tired.
2. I am 20 years old. How old_____________ you?
3. The tourists_____________ in Istanbul two days ago. Today, they___________ _ _ in Istanbul.
4. you out of office yesterday?
5. Excuse me, what_____________ the time?
6. You look perfect! Your holiday_____________ very good, then?
7. Where_____________ you Katy? It is time for lunch.
8. You_____________ back early last night. How______________the concert?
9. The food_____________ very good and the music______________awful at the party last night.
10. Sorry! My father__________ _ _ at home now. Can you call later?
Rewrite these sentences by using the past form of the verb "to be". Change the time expression with it as in the example.1. Where is Jack today?
Where was Jack yesterday?
2. What day is it today?
3. I am at home this afternoon.
4. We are not in school.
5. What is that in your bag?
6. He is not in the mood.
7. She is very shy as an old man.
8. He is out of office this morning.
9. I am at work at the moment.
10. Jessica is abroad this year.
Complete the sentences with 'was' or 'were'.1. Sally and Jack __________ in the kitchen five minutes ago.
2. Your aunt___________ here this afternoon.
3. Jessica___________ in her bedroom half an hour ago.
4. Denny___________ very funny last night.
5. |___________ in Denmark last year.
6. Joanna's parents___________away last week.
7 There___________ a hundred people in the audience during the concert in 2008.
8. It___________ very cold there in January.
9. You___________ very late last night.
10. There___________ a great movie on TV last night.
Complete the conversation below by using was/wasn't or were/weren't.
Kate: I hear there__________a party at the Quadrum Disco last Saturday. I couldn't make it.--------- you
there?
Ben: Yes, I __________Where__________ you?
Kate: I __________here last week. I __________ in Antalya.
Ben: That's a pity. It__________a great party. W e__________ dancing like crazy until it started raining.
Kate: What__________ the weather like?
Ben: It__________nice and warm. It__________ an open-air party. W e--------- outdoors
Kate: Cool!__________ it crowded?
Ben: Well. It__________ _ really crowded.
Kate: What about Lily and Ken, then?__________they at the party?
Ben: Oh, they__________ still on holiday last Saturday, so they---------at the party. But all the others in our
group__________ there.
T98 Workbook • Unit 11
Write complete sentences by using the clues given below. See the example.
1. this morning /1/at the café (X)
________I wasn’t at the café this morning. ________________________________________
2. Mariana / Rosa / and / here / this afternoon (+)
3. yesterday/at school/you (?)
4. late / last night /1 (+)
5. with Jack / 1 / at the pizza restaurant (X)
6. last month / we/ on the school trip (+)
7. your boyfriend / at the concert / with you (?)
8. you / at the Tom's party / last night (+)
9. Celine / yesterday / in the library (X)
10. your girlfriend/at Tim's party/without you (+)
Complete Goethe's life story by using 'was' and 'were'
r
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe____________ (1) a German poet,
play writer, novelist and philosopher. He____________ (2) from
Frankfurt am Main. His parents..... (3) Imperial Kaspar Goethe and
KatharinaTextor.
Goethe's early years of education____________ (4) problematic.
Later, he____________ (5) interested in literature. His studies and
lectures____________ (6) about many topics. Goethe's greatest desire
____________ (7) having intellectual freedom.
Goethe's last words____________ (8)a request to his servant to
open the window to let in more light.
He finally said: "Light! More light!"
Larry reports about the conference In Cologne to her closest friend, Jack. Complete the missing parts by using the verb"t© be."
Dear Jack,The conference, held at the Cologne Trade Fair Center 1_____
very successful. It 2_____ all about globalization. The seminars3_____ really interesting and it 4 ______obvious that all of the people 5 happy and pleased. Everybody agreed that the conference 6 very successful.
There 7_____ however some minor problems. On the first(Cologne, from 10th- to 12th January) seminar day, the electricity went off and there 8_____ no electricity
for ten minutes. That 9_____ a great surprise for everyone, but we10_______ bored. This 11________ a fabulous experience. Just somuch fun! We told a bunch of jokes! When the power-cut 12_____over, we 13_____ quiet again. Later, we listened to the talks at theconference.
The second day 14_____ ordinary. We just listened to thespeakers and took notes about the seminars. When the conference15_________over, we got back home. In fact, we had a great timethere! I hope, you can join the next one, in February.
Warm greetings from Cologne. Larry!
200 Workbook • Unit 11
Choose the correct option,
1. What do we do in a bank?
a) get money b) have meals c) post letters
2. Where___________ you yesterday? You__ ________ in the classroom.
a) weren't / weren't b) were / weren't c)were / were
3. We buy cakes at a ___________ .
a) post office b) bakery c) tailor's
4. The place where we can buy books is a ___________
a) library b) school c) bookshop
5. You___________ angry yesterday.___________ you alright now?
a) are/are b) were/were c) were/are
6. I want to watch a movie! Let's go the ___________.
a) cinema b) club c) hospital
7. My hair___________ long when I___________ young.
a) were / was b) were / were c) was / was
8. What___________ the weather like on the way to school?
a) was b) were c) wasn't
9. Where __________ you at six o clock yesterday evening?
a) was b) were c) weren't
10. In a toy shop, you can_________
a) read books b) see children c) see a doctor
Use the verbs given below in the past simple to complete Jylia's journal
do iron help take to be
make clean read go get
My father and I _____________ at home yesterday, so w e______________mom.
W e_____________ our beds, then w e______________our rooms and______________our clothes.
After lunch, we_____________ some washing-up.
In the afternoon I _____________ a shower and______________my book.
In the evening, my mother, my father and I _____________ to the cinema.
W e_____________ back home quite late.
Complete the conversation by using 'was'/'were' or past simple ofthe verbs in brackets.
Police officer: Where_____________ when the burglary
_____________ (happen)?
Burglar: I_____________ at home. I ______________asleep!
Police officer: So,_____________ (you / not / see) the
burglary?
Burglar: No, I _____________ (sleep) soundly all night long.
Police officer:_____________ (you / get) this jewelry in your
dream?
Burglar: Ehmmm, that_____________ a gift for my wife.
Police officer: Stop lying! You're under arrest.
202 Workbook • Unit 12
Complete the conversation by using the past simple of the verbs in brackets and in short answers.
Asia: Where__________(you/ go) for your last summer holiday?
Aurora: I __________to Alanya, Turkey.
Asia: Oh, really? (you/ like)__________it?
Aurora: Yes, I__________I __________ (love) all the historical places and
beaches in Alanya.
Asta: How long (you/ stay there?
Aurora: I__________(spend) two weeks there.
Asia: How nice. So, _________ (you / have) a lot of time to travel around.
Aurora: Yes, I __________ . I__________ (visit) every touristic place there.
Asia: (you / learn__________any Turkish?
Aurora: A little. I _______(order) food and drinks at the restaurants.
Asta: Great! Now, I want to go to Turkey too!
Complete the story about how Lego started. Use the correct form of the simple past tense.
The Lego Group__________(begin) in the workshop of Ole Kirk
Christiansen. Ole__________(to be) a carpenter in Billund, Denmark. He
_ _ _ _ _ (start) making wooden toys in 1932. It__________(expand)
to producing plastic toys in 1940. Ole__________(create) a company
name from the Danish phrase leg godt, which means "play well." Ole
__________(believe) strongly in quality, that's why he__________ (form)
Lego's motto as kun det bedste er godt nok which means 'only the best
is good enough'. Legoland Billund, the original Legoland, __________
(open) in 1968, in Billund. It is next to the original Lego factory.
Read the information about Lucas and write questions by using the verbs in the present ©r the past.
Lucas is 12 years old. He is from Spain. He likes riding horses and listening to music. Last summer, he went to Italy. He stayed at a hotel by the sea for 3 weeks. He did a lot of water sports.
1 . (old)?
2 . (live)?
3 . (last holiday)?
4 . (stay)?
5 . (do on holiday)?
Now, write a similar paragraph about Sabrina.
Name: Sabrina Age: 13Home town: The Netherlands Likes: Swimming, runningLast holiday: 4 weeks in Germany last month, Camping, lots of swimming
Sabrina is ________________________________________
204 Workbook • Unit 12
Who Invented what? Write complete sentences by using the clues given in theboxes.
Thomas Edison J. C. R. Licklider X-Rays the Internet
Jack Kilby John Logie Baird Television Light bulb
Wilhelm Roentgen Alexander Graham Bell Telephone Calculator
D Q O BR B D On o u s
DANGERRADIATION
205
Complete the inventors'' life with "was" /'were" and past simple of the verbs in brackets. Guess wh© these people were.
1. I ____________ an industrialist. I always_____________(carry) machinery parts in my pocket. I __________
(make) the quadricycle. In 1903,1____________ (build) two race cars to advertise automobile. Can you
guess who I am?
2. I ____________ (use) every spare minute to learn from nursing books. I always_____________(visit) hospitals
in London and the surrounding area. I ......... (save) thousands of lives. I _____________(become) known as
the founder of modern nursing. Do you know me?
3. I ____________ a physicist and genius. When I_____________young, I ____________ slow in development. I
____________ (explore) the Special Theory of Relativity. I _____________(spend) my life working on science.
Can you recognize me?
4. I____________ (like) to go to school so much. I_____________(teach) myself Latin, because all the geography
books____________ in Latin. I _____________(discover) a New World. Do you know me?
5. I ____________ a chemist and biologist. My research on fermentation_____________(lead) pasteurization of
milk to kill viruses and bacteria. I____________ (give) the rest of my life to develop vaccines for sick people.
Can you guess who I am?
206 Workbook • Unit 12
Choose the correct option.
1. 1 was ill, 1 _ go to school yesterday.
a) did not b) went c) go
2. 1 ___Jack at the bookshop yesterday evening.
a) see b) saw c) seen
3. __you forget anything?
a) are b) have c) did
4. How you get to school yesterday? vou walk?
a) did / did b) do/did c) do/do
5. 1 only cereal for breakfast this morning. 1 have a large breakfast.
a) ate/did b) ate/did not c) eat/did not
6. Sarah / for work vesterdav. She at 10.00 o'clock.
a) was / late / sleep b) was / late / woke up c) were / early / woke up
7. Excuse me but 1 a drink 3 hours ago!
a) order b) am ordering c) ordered
8. Jessica___ Russia on her holiday last year.
a) went to b) go to c) been to
9. __you enjoy your flight last night?
a) did b) do c) have
10. When vou find something unexpectedly, you it.
a) invent b) discover c) find
207
Complete the sentences by using "going to".1. Watch out! You_____________ fall.
2. They_____________ stay at a hotel by the sea.
3. When_____________ we______________ meet again?
4. I ______________ see you next week?
5. We have got lots of time. W e_____________ be late.
6. OK, you are right. I _____________ argue with you.
7. they_____________ befriends again?
8. you______________have a party on your birthday?
9. I _____________ change my dress for tonight.
10. Can you see the dark clouds? It_____________ rain.
Fill in the blanks with the activities below.
acting canoeing climbing swimming playing volleyball
windsurfing archery go karting having a barbecue pony trekking
1. Sarah and her brother like mountains but their parents don't give them permissionto do it because they think it is very risky.
2. When Richard is on the stage, he feels so good.
3. I give up since my friend broke my nose with a ball.
4. Robert and his friends are verv crazv. thev want to ao in the wilds of Canada .
5. Yesterday, Mary went to __, but she couldn't because there was no wind.
6. When I last went __, the water was very cold .
7. ManyTurkish people like . It is their traditional sport.
8. When we have a picnic we are cholesterol.
__, but my father doesn't join us as he has high
9. While we were I couldn't decide what to do when my horse began to run.
10. When I was my mother got sick and I couldn't go on the race.
m Workbook • Unit 13
Match the sentences with the phrases.1.1 have got a car but I can't drive it.
2. This room needs some fresh air.
3. Sally has got flu.
4. Nicole has an exam tomorrow.
5. Paloma's teeth are very unhealthy.
6. My room is a real mess.
7. The toast tastes horrible.
8.1 want to go to the U.S. this summer.
9. It is very cold in Russia.
10. She does not understand the question.
study tonight
vomit
ask her teacher
get a visa
open the window
wear a thick coat
clean it tomorrow
get a driving licence
see a dentist
rest in bed
Now, make sentences by using "going to" and the phrases given above. The first one is done for you.
1 It is very cold in Russia. Natasha is going to wear a thick coat.
2. _ _ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
5. _________________________________________________ ______________________________________ _
6. ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
7.
8.
9. ___________________________________________
10.
209
Read the following definitions and think ©f a word which begins with the letter shown. Write the word.1. An official document including your citizenship which gives you the right to travel in a foreign country
P__________________
2. Take a holiday on a ship C________________3. An agency that makes the necesaary arrangements for travellers T_________ _ _ A _____________
4. A railway system under the ground in a city U_____________
5. Cars, buses and motorbikes are all types of V______________6. An establishment which provides inexpensive food for a specific group of people such as students
H_________7. A long journey involving travel by sea or in space V______________
8. A short journey or trip especially for leisure E_____________
9. The action of registering as a traveller at an airport C____________ I___________
Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false, if they are false, correct them.1. The first thing to do when you arrive at an airport is checking-in.
2. It is always necessary to have a visa when you visit a different country.
3. The words trip, voyage, cruise and journey all have the same meaning.
4. Flying economy class is more expensive than flying with any other class.
5. When passengers embark, they get off a ship.
6. You don't need your passport when you travel around the world.
7. Self-catering holiday means, you have to prepare your food on your own.
8. The action of leaving to start a journey is arrival.
9. When you get on a plane, you have a limit for the number and weigh of your hand- luggage.
10. A travel agency is the same as a tour operator.
m Workbook • Unit 13
What do you say in the following situations? Use "be going to."1. You have an exam tomorrow and you want to sleep early. But your brother makes a lot of noise and you
can't sleep. You want to warn him and explain your reason by saying:
2. You are flying to New York tomorrow. Your mother is worried about you. You offer to telephone her when you arrive by saying:
3. Your girlfriend breaks her favorite necklace. She is very upset. You offer to buy her a new one by saying :
4. Your parents wonder about your weekend plan. What do they ask you?
_______________________________________________________________________________________this weekend?5. You are in a basketball team and your team has a match tomorrow. But you have a sore throat and a high
fever, so you call your coach and tell him that you can't play tomorrow by saying:
Complete the conversation by using "be going to." Pay attention to the verbs in brackets.Tanja is from Macedonia. She wants to visit Sweden but she needs the Schengen visa. She goes to a travel agency to get it. Mr. Davon at the agency needs to ask her questions to complete her visa application.
. / j . .
4
9 5 9 7
APPLICATION FOR THE SCHENGEN VISA
Surname: N a u m o sk a__________________________ First name: Tanja
Dateof birth: 23.01.1989
Current nationality:_______________________
Main destination:_______
Purpose of travel:_________________________
Date of arrival:___________________________
Sex: Female
Dateof departure:
Place of stay: _
Means of support during your stay: m e ______ Signiture:H p H H
I a m a w a r e o f a n d c o n s e n t t o t h e f o l l o w i n g a n y p e r s o n a l d a t a c o n c e r n i n g m e w h i c h a p p e a r s o n t h i s
v is a a p p l i c a t i o n f o r m w i l l b e s u p p l i e d t o t h e r e l e v a n t a u t h o r i t i e s in t h e S c h e n g e n s t a t e s .
V D N L D H U A N G < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < <
N063195979CHN7611119M0409245<M<<0604
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1
211
Mr. Davon: So Tanja, we need to complete some information together.
Tanja: OK, let's start.
Mr. Davon: What is your current nationality?
Tanja:__________________________ _
Mr. Davon:____________________________ (go)?
Tanja: I am going to go to Stockholm.
Mr. Davon:____________________________ (arrive)?
Tanja: I am going to arrive there on June 4th.
Mr. Davon:____________________________ (leave)?
Tanja: I am going to leave the country on July 4th.
Mr. Davon;____________________________ (stay)?
Tanja: I am going to stay at my friend's home. The adress is Kappa Gata, 14 H., Stockholm/ Sweden.
Mr. Davon:____________________________ (spend) during your stay?
Tanja: I am going to spend cash only.
Mr. Davon: Now, your application is ready. I think you___________________ (have) it before May 15.
Tanja: Thanks a lot Mr. Davon.
Ännelore is a fortune teller. She is talking about Amanda's life but her English is not so good. Correct her mistakes.
Amanda, you isn't a happy girl, but you is going to be very
happy in your life. Is you going to move to another city? You
want to marry, but believe me you is going marry with a
handsome guy. Aren't you going to have babies? Of course.
You is going to have three baby soon.
Do you hates your job? Don't worry. You are go to change it
very soon. You are go to earn so much money.
Just be patient! You are go to see everything I say.
212 Workbook • Unit 13
8.
9.
Choose the correct option.1. I've got my ticket. I am_________
a) going to
2. I have got a terrible headache. I .
a) am go to
3. Where
. go to Spain.
you
a) are/ going to
4. . she
a) are/ going to
5. Don't worry honey. I ______
a) am/ going to
6. I have a business meeting. I
a) am/go to
b) go c) going
_____________ take a painkiller.
b) am going to c) is going to
________ go for lunch tomorrow?
b) is/ go to c) is/going to
__learn German next year?
b)is/goto c) is/going to
_ call you as soon as I arrive,
b) are/going to c) do
_________be away at the weekend.
b) am/going to c) are/ going to
7. The_____ ________ is too expensive for me. I'm going to try the cheaper class.
a) business class b) economy class
"______________ " means a fixed holiday period.
a) journey b) trip
"______________ " means a person on a public vehicle.
a) traveller b) passenger
10. "________ " is travelling by getting free lifts.
a) hitch-hiking b) hiking
c) class
c) vacation
c) person
c) trekking
213
Underline each noun in the following sentences and show if the noun is countable (C) or uncountable (U). The first one is given for you.
1. This is a great movie. _ _ _ _______
2. Cathy does not like milk so much. ___________
3. How many people were there at the party? ___________
4. We have got plenty of water. ___________
5. You should add a little more sugar in your cake. ____________
6. How much olive oil do you buy in a m o n t h ? ___________
7. Natalie is a pessimist. She does not have any hope. ____________
8. Where are my new shoes? ____________
9. I love Madonna's songs. ____________
10. You should eat an egg every morning. ____________
Tick the words which have plurals.
______ advice ______ milk ______ skirt ______ cent ______ patience
______ apple ______ jewellery _______ money ______ television _______hair
______ tomato _______news ______ dollar ______ water ______ ear
Match the food with the partitives.
ice chocolate a) a sip of f) a kilo of
bread potatoes b) a slice of g) a bottle of
biscuits salt c) a jar of h) a bar of
milk water d) a pinch of i) a packet of
jam soda e) ajar of j) a drop of
214 workbook • Unit 14
Correct the sentences.
1. I want to have some informations, please.
2. You need three photo to complete your application.
3. Put these scrap paper in the recyclable paper bin.
4. Your advice are always good.
5. I have many thing to do today.
6. It is difficult decision for him.
7. My mother needs three tomato for the soup.
8. Would you like a milk in your coffee?
9. The traffic jam were really heavy this morning.
10. lam afraid there is no waters left.
215
Now write sentences about each picture by using partitives ‘a ja r of, a lo a f of..
1..
2..
3..
4..
5.
Write the names of the foods with their piurais. Write if they are countable or uncountable.
6.
216 workbook • Unit 14
Your mother is preparing you rolls for lunch. TeSI her how much you want those ingredients in your sandwich.
I am so hungry. I want to eat three rolls mum. I also want
Complete the sentences by asking 'How much?' or 'How many?'
1. _______money do you have with you?
2. bags have you got?
3. hours do you sleep every night?
4. flour do you use to bake a cake?
5. times should 1 tell you?
6. milk is there in the fridge?
7. minutes are there in an hour?
8. ______ mice are there in the cage?
9. ____________ water do you drink in a day?
10. people were there at work?
277
Write down everything you see in the shopping bags below
218 w orkbook»Unit 14
Choose the correct option.
1. There are five_______ _ on the tree.
a) birds b) bird
2. I want to eat_____________ yoghurt.
a) a bowl of b) a jar of
3. A potato is_____________ .Potato______________are.
a) singular/-/ singular b) singular/ es/ plural
4. Eating_____________ biscuits is unhealthy.
a) a packet of b) a little bit
5. I want_____________ ice in my coke.
a) a slice of b) a cube of
6. Cherry is written as_____________ in plural.
a) cherry b) cherrie
7. 'Knives' is the plural form of the word___________ __
a) knive b) kniv
8. If you want to find the best answer, use your___________
a) mouth b) mind
9. The ________ is the organ for hearing.
a) nose b) ear
10. cover and protect the eye.
a) eyebrows b) eyelashes
c) a bird
c) a loaf of
c) plural/-/plural
c) a pinch of
c) a kilo of
c) cherries
c) knife
c) eyes
c) eye
c) eyelids
279
15What’s the weather like there?
Write sentences by using comparatives.
1. Istanbul / crowded / Moscow.
2. Village life/lively/city life.
3. Berlin / cold / Madrid.
4. Travel / by plane / expensive / by bus / but / comfortable.
5. Swim / in the sea / dangerous / in the pool.
6. Read/ detective stories / fun / horror stories.
7. Cook/time consuming/cleaning.
8. Eat/ vegetables / healthy / fast food.
9. Drink/ a glass of wine/ good / a bottle of champagne.
10. Have / cats / easy / dogs.
220 Workbook • Unit 15
Correct the mistakes or write "NC" (No Change).1. I got up more early than you this morning.
2. Celine is a more good player than Jim.
3. I live more far away now.
4. Nicole's toothache is badder today.
5. I feel gooder today.
6. My mobile phone is expensiver than your mobile phone.
7. It is getting colder these days.
8. I paid less than you did.
9. Angelina is beautifuler than Jenny.
10. The weather is hotter in Brazil.
227
Compare now and then, Think about life today and life 30 years ago as given in the example,1. Families/small Families were smaller thirty years ago.______________
2. Children/ smart
3. People/ live/long
4. Clothes/varied
5. Cars/fast
6. Computers/ expensive
7. Schools/ easy
8. Hospitals/cheap
9. Animals/happy
10. Holidays/enjoyable
222 Workbook • Unit 15
Choose the correct option.
1. When the weather gets_________
a) warmer b) colder
y we go to a picnic.
c) stormy
than me.2. My brother has a company and I am a teacher. He is _
a) poorer b) richer
3. The weather is - 16 °C. It is_______ __
a) very hot b) cool
4. I have a big house. My neighbor's house is__________
a) smaller b) more beautiful
5. Non- smokers usually live_____________ than smokers.
a) longer b)shorter c) worse
c) rich
c) freezing
than my house,
c) bigger
6. The weather this winter is even___________
a) hot b) colder
7. It is strange, but often an energy drink is___
a) more b) most
8. To Jennifer, a holiday in the mountains is__
a) better b) good
9. Bob is 6 and Alice is 12. Alice is____ _______
a) younger b) older
10. Homer is very funny. He is even___________
a) funnier b) fun
_than last winter.
c) cold
_________ expensive than a beer.
0 -
_________ than a holiday by the sea.
c) bad
than Bob.
c) bigger
than Dane Cook.
c) funniest
223
Read the sentences and complete them by using the superlatives.1. This is a high tower. This is in the world.
2. He has got an expensive car. He has got in the family.
3. Tony is a funny guy. He is in the world.
4. It was a difficult question. It was in the exam.
5. This is a comfortable bed. This is in the shop.
6. This is a practical table. This is for your kitchen.
7. That is a very bad excuse. That is that I have heard all my life.
8. He is just 5 years old. He is child in the classroom.
9. Jenny has got long hair. She has in the school.
10. This is a big cheese cake. This is I have ever had.
Complete Alice's story with the suitable words in the box.
intelligent greatest
better most
shorter beautiful
pleasant strangest
My name is Alice and 1 am a little girl. The___________ treasured family memberis my cat Dinah. Dinah is the___________ cat in the world.
I am seven years old and have blonde hair and blue eyes. I don't know how tall1 am. At one point I was___________ than a house. Luckily I found the mysteriouspotion to get back to my right size.
I dream very often and I meet a lot of interesting characters in my dreams. These characters are Chesire the Cat, the White Rabbit, the King of Hearts, the Queen of Hearts, the Duchess, the Mad Hatter, the Dormouse andthe Catterpillar. Though I did not know all of them very well, I still remember them for the___________ time.For example, Cheshire the Cat was one of the most.........characters I found in Wonderland. The___________character 1 want to talk about is the Caterpillar. Sure he is not the most.......but he has the ability to change mysize.
I faced many challenges. My height was sometimes___________ sometimes___________ than my normalheight. I got lost in the forest.Then I woke up in the warm arms of my sister. Luckily, it was all a dream because such strange things do not happen in real life.
The Wonderland was the___________ and the most____________place for me.I want to keep my imagination for a life time. I am very curious so 1 want to continue my education too. I am
just trying to be a ___________person for me and my family.
taller
bigger
last
longest
224 Workbook • Unit 16
16 Have you ever been to London?
A. Write a suitable sentence in the PRESENT PERFECTTENSE:
1. Tom's car was dirty. Now it's clean, (wash) ................... Tom has washed his car.........
2. Liz was 60 kg. Now she's 70. (gain weight)
3. My sister is looking for her keys, (lose)
4. Ümit is in France now for business, (go)
5. Jill knows a lot about New York. She was there
for 3 weeks but came back yesterday. She is back in
Aberdeen now., (be)
6. Mr. O'Driscol has got a new car.. (just /buy)
7. Jenny is very tired, (study / Chemistry)
8.1 need a long holiday, (work / hard / so far)
B. Complete the sentences below using the
Present Perfect Tense and Simple Past Tense. 7. She............. (invite) us for the party last week.
. they............. (finish) their project yet?
2............... Jane.............. (go) shopping yesterday?
3. The students............................ (just / go) out.
4.They............................ (leave) a minute ago.
5...............Ann.............. (come) yesterday
afternoon?
6............... the company.
8. They............................ (not see) the film.
9. The plane............................ (just / arrive) at the
Heathrow Airport.
10.. . you............. (ever / be) in Thailand?
, (send) the
11............... they.............. (drink) a lot at the party
last night?
12.1............................ (lose) my wallet. I can't find it
package yet? anywhere.
225
C. Circle the best choice
1. They have..........arrived home.
a. yet b. ever c.just d. so far
2. Sue and Lee have carried out more than 10 projects..................
a. ever b. yet c.just d. so far
3. Has h e ..........been to Japan?
a. ever b. yet c.just d. so far
4. Rob is 31 years old. He hates peaches. He hasn't eaten even a peach
a. ever b. yet c.just d. until
5. Have you finished your homework........?
a. ever b.yet c.just d. so far
226 Workbook • Unit 17
17What should I do?
Rewrite these sentences by using should or had better with their negatives.
TRAVEL TIPS1. Is it a good idea to carry cash in a foreign country?
_____________________ Should we carry____________________cash in a foreign country?
2. It is best when you fill in the emergency information in your passport.
___________________ emergency information in your passport.
3. It is safe to check your travel insurance.
___________________ travel insurance.
4. It is not safe to carry excessive amount of money with you.
___________________ excessive amount of money with you.
5. It is advisable to familiarize yourself with local laws.
___________________ with local laws.
6. It is a good idea not to look like a tourist.
___________________ like a tourist.
7. It is easy to travel light. You can move more quickly.
___________________to move more quickly.
8. It is very necessary to put your name, address and telephone numbers inside and outside of each piece of luggage.
_____________________________________________________ inside and outside of each piece of luggage.
n
9. It is very important to leave your extra credit cards at home.
______________________________________________ at home.
10. It is advisable not to try travel alone at nights.
. at nights.
227
Complete the sentences by using "must" or "should".
1. She______________ leave early because she is feeling sick.
2. I am really tired. I ______________ go to bed now.
3. Sara stays home every afternoon because she______________ look after her little sister.
4. Daren______________ take the test again. He got a very low mark.
5. When you tell a lie, you______________ pretend like that.
6. In this game everybody______________ pick 10 cards.
7. Lily______________ wait for her bus for an hour every afternoon.
8. It is your turn. You______________ wash the dishes today.
9. You ______________ answer one more question to get an extra mark.
10. I have nothing clean to wear. I ______________ do the laundry.
Complete the information for students by using "must" or "mustn't"
1. You ______________raise your hand everytime you want to speak.
2. We provide you all the books for this course. You______________ bring any other books.
3. You______________ leave your seat without a permission.
4. You __________ behave appropriately.
5. You______________ use materials and equipment properly.
6. You______________ respect yourself and others. Cooperate!
7. You______________ throw any objects.
8. You______________ attend to personal needs before coming to class.
9. Cheating is forbidden! You______________ cheat.
10. You______________ follow the teacher's directions immediately.
228 Workbook » Unit 17
Read the sentences and choose the1. My clothes are dirty.
a) I should wash them.b) I can wash them.
2. I am too tired.a) I should take a nap.b) I must take a nap.
3. You are driving too fast.a) You should slow down.b) You are slowing down.
4. I left my purse at the restaurant yesterday.a) I should call them immediately.b) I can call them immediately.
5. They stole your bicycle.a) You should call the police.b) You had better not call the police.
Read the description and name the items.
correct option.6. I bought a new pair of trousers but they are too
long.a) I should take them to the tailor.b) I shouldn't take them to the tailor.
7. You can't wear shorts and a T-shirt for a job interview.a) You should change your clothes.b) You mustn't change your clothes.
8. My ankle really hurts.a) I shouldn't put some ice on it.b) I had better put some ice on it.
9. Today is the deadline.a) I must pay my bills right away.b) I had better pay my bills right away.
10. We are a very crowded family.a) We mustn't move into a larger apartment.b) We had better move into a larger apartment.
an ID an airline contract
A document which replaces money for tourists
229
Match the two halves.
You'd better take an umbrella
I'd better close the window.
We'd betterfind a babysitter.
You'd better tidy your room.
You had better lock your car
It's getting cold.
Or your mum is going to get very angry.
It's going to rain,
when you park it.
Or we can't go out.
Complete the Brochure of Aarhus with should / shouldn't and the superlative forms of the adjectives.
Denmark's________________ (Old) city- Aarhus
Denmark's roots are found in Aarhus. The Vikings settled down here and named Aros.You_____________ go
for a walk in the Marselisborg Memorial Park and enjoy the superb view of the Aarhus Bay. There are a lot of
greenhouses with subtropical and tropical plants in The Botanical Gardens. You_____________ miss them. You
_____________ walk in the______________(beautiful) street in Aarhus, 'The Mollenstien'. Like a beautiful pocket
in time, you _____________ definitely visit'Den Gamle Bay'(The Old Town) and when you do shopping there
you_____________ see the girl in the Baker's Shop. She is so kind and asks you politely: "And how may I help Sir
or Madam today?" Do you love arts? Then, you________ _ _ _ visit Northern Europe's_____________ (large) art '
museum, Aros. You_____________ see the technological works of art there. There are many clubs in Aarhus. You
_____________ forget Carlsberg for the______________(long) night. It is best to change your money into Danish
Krones. Euro is also accepted but their money unit is Kroner (Krones). You_____________ visit the City of Smiles.
The World's Smallest Big City is quite unique in the world.
I
230 Workbook • Unit 17
Prepare a brochure for students who want to learn English. Write sentences with 'must' / "have to' and 'should'
WHAT YOU 'MUST'/ 'HAVE TO' AND 'SHOULD' DO TO LEARN ENGLISH
231
Choose the correct option.1. Ted's flight from Amsterdam took more than 10 hours. He_____________ sleep now.
a) should b) shouldn't c) mustn't
2. you hold your breath for more than a minute?
a) Can b) Should c) Must
3. The book is optional. When we need extra credit, we_____________ study it.
a) mustn't b) had better c) shouldn't
4. You_____________ go out tonight. It is good for you.
a) mustn't b) should c) had better not
5. You want to keep your job? Then, you_____________ work harder.
a) mustn't b) shouldn't c) had better
6. They don't accept checks. W e_____________ get some cash.
a) had better b) must c) can
7. The movie is so popular. W e_____________ book tickets in advance.
a) must b) shouldn't c) had better
8. I earn very little. I _____________ spend so much money.
a) had better b) had better not c) should
9. The_____________ is the document which shows the holder is allowed the enter for a period of time in acountry.
a) passport b) visa c) flight ticket
10. Where is the spatula? It_____________ be in this drawer but it is not here!
a) should b) must c) had better
232
I Units 1-5NQ J
Student's names.
A. Answer these questions (2 points each).
1. What is your name? 4. Where are you now?
2. How old are you? 5. Where are you from?
3. What is your job?
S. Write the numbers in Setters (2 points each).1. 17:__________________________________________ 4. 56:
2. 24:__________________________________________ 5. 89:
3. 32:__________________________________________
C. Put "a" or "an" (2 points each).1. shirt 4. _____ bus
2. ____orange 5. _____ egg
3. university
D. Answer these questions (2 points each).1. Are you Spanish? 4. Are you single?
2. What color is the Turkish flag? 5. Where are Yasunari Kawabata and Naoto Kanfrom?
3. Where are Berlin and Frankfurt? ~ "
Eo Write sentences by using "there is/ are" about the photographs. Use the words given in parentheses (2 points eaeh)„
1.(yard)
(table)
(street)
5.
(garden)
(hospital)
m m
F„ Write sentences about you by using always, often, usually, sometimes, and never (2 points each)«
¿m Exam • Unit 1 -5
G. Write the questions {2 points each). i. ?
2.
5.
I visit my relatives on Sundays.
No, I don't. I only listen to Turkish music.
3. ?
I check my email messages and surf on the Internet in the afternoon.
4. ?
get up at 7 o'clock.
I live in the dorm with my friends.
6. ?
Yes, I do. Actually, I love cooking.
7. ?
No, she doesn't. She hates travelling.
8. ?
We come to school to learn new things.
9.
No, she isn't. She is my cousin.
10.
No, we haven't. We are going to buy a car next year.
11. ?
No. My grandmother has only one cat.
12. ________________________________________________ ?
She does martial arts. This is the only activity she does in her spare time.
13. ?
Yes, I have. It's a Nokia.
14.
Yes, it is. Her university is in Istanbul.
15. ________ ?
I meet my friends every day.
H. Correct the mistakes (2 points each).I. She have got many friends.
2. How often does they play volleyball?
3. Do your parents earn enough moneys?
4. Are there five computer in the computer lab?
5. We are not on school today because it's Saturday.
TOTAL 7100 point
235
I Units 6-10Xo
Student's name?________________
A.______________________________ Fill in the blanks w ith'a'/'an'or'the'(1 point each).1. Woman: Who is he?
Man: He is Danny Straw. He is ......... lawyer and he is ...........number one person in this firm.
2. Jack: When is ..........party?
Josephine: Tomorrow. Do you have......... plan for tomorrow night?
Jack: No, i don't.
3. Waiter: Anything to drink?
Customer: Just......glass of coke, please.
Waiter: Okay. How do you like..........coke? Diet or regular?
Customer: Regular, please.
4. Passenger: It is very hot in the car. Is there......air-conditioner in this car?
Driver: Yes, bu t..........air-conditioner is not working.
5. Security: Welcome to the National Museum. Do you have .......... camera with you?
Visitor: Yes, and ........ camera is in my bag. Is there a problem?
B. Write the plural forms of the following words (1 point each)«1. Banana: ..... ....................... ............................ 6. Apple: ........
2. Watermelon: ......................................................... 7. Orange: .......
3. Cherry: .......................................... ............... 8. Peach: .......
4. Apricot: ................................... ...... ............... 9. Lemon: .......
5. Strawberry: ................ .................. ...................... 10. Apricot: ........
2S6 Exam • Unit 6 - 1 0
C Writ© complete sentences in present progressive with the clues given [2 points each).
1. In/he/read/now/magazine/a
2. Bedroom /sleep /she /in /is /the
3. Eat / fruits / they / the / in / kitchen / are
4. I /sitting room /study /in /am /the
5. Is / clean / the / he / bathroom
238 Exam • Unit 6-1 0_______________________________
E. Fill in the blanks w ith 'in '/'on 'or'at'(2 points each).1. The cushion is ............. the floor.
2. My money is ............. his pocket.
3. My sister is waiting............. home.
4. He isn't............. the bus stop now.
5. What is the program............. TV.
F. Complete the sentences below with should / shouldn't (1 point each).1. You look so ill. I think you........................see a doctor today.
2. Never forget that people........................ tell lies to anyone.
3. Don't you know that smoking is bad for health? You.................... smoke.
4. Your t-shirt is all dirty. You........................wash it.
5. This film is not for children. So, under sixteens........................see it.
H. Complete the sentences. Put in the present continuous or simple of the verbs (1 point each).
I. I ...................................(write) to my boyfriend now. I .................................... (write) to him every week.
2. It is................................... (rain) tonight. It usually.................................... (rain) at the weekend.
3. Don't move! I ...................................... (take) a photo of you. I ................................ (like) taking photosof different people at different places.
4. I ............................... (cook) for the family every evening, but my husband is in the kitchen now and he...................................(cook) dinner for us.
5. He............................... (build) a new garage next to his home. H e.................................... (want) a placeto leave his car.
239
I. Find and put § Sick (V) next to 5 sentences describing the person in the picture bel©w (2 points each).
1 She has got long, red hair.
2 She is short and unhealthy.
3 . She is slim.
4 She is plum.
5 She has got fair hair.
6 She has got curly hair.
7 She has got black eyes.
8 .. She has got straight hair.
9. ......... She has got blue eyes.
10............ She is young and healthy.
TOTAL J 100 point
240
i Units 11-17
Student's nastier______
k, Answer these questions by using the words given in parentheses (2 points each),
1. What did you do last night? (study/ my room)
2. Where was she last night? (library)
3. Did you have fun during the weekend? (Yes/ great)
4. How was the weather like in your city yesterday? (snowy)
5. What did Alice and Mike talk about during the night? (politics)
Bo Write the past forms of the C Cross out the odd word (2 points verbs given below (2 points each).each).
1. marry: 1. Airport/ check-in/ landing/ luggage
2. sleep: 2. Car/ ship/ coach/ bike
3. shake: 3. Vacation/ underground/ self-catering/ vacation/
4. break: 4. Set-off/ go sightseeing/ fly/ railway
5. read: 5. Package holiday/ hostel/ motel/ hotel
247
Do Answer these questions {2 points each)1. What are you going to do tonight?
2. What are your family going to eat tonight?
3. Are you going to finish your school this year?
4. Is your best friend going to marry soon?
5. Who is going to visit you this year?
E. Complete the sentences by using a meaningful noun, You can only use the nouns whose photos are given (2 points each)
1. Smokers often consume a ____________ of cigarettes every day.
2. My 2 year-old nephew eats a _____________ of honey in the morning.
3. I brought a ______of peach jam for you!
4. She only ate a of pizza at lunch.
5. I can't believe you are hungry! You ate a big________ of chocolate ten minutes ago.
242 Exam * Unit 1 1 - 1 7
Pc Write meaningful sentences by using must, had better, should, can and had better not (2 points each).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3.
CL Write the questions (3 points each),
1. ?
Because they eat a lot of junk food.
No, it wasn't windy yesterday.
I surfed the Internet and met my friends in the afternoon.
4. ?
No, Turkey is more expensive than Germany.
5. ?
In Ankara, it is pouring.
6. ?
In my opinion, these trousers are prettier than those green ones.
7. ?
Yes, this shirt is too big for me.
8 . ?
I think English is easier than Turkish.
9. ?
No, you don't need a visa to enter Syria.
10. ?
You should see the islands, Hagia Sophia, and The Sultan Ahmet Mosque.
243
Ha Correct the mistakes (2 points each)1. You had better not eat healthy food.________
2. You should carry a lot of cash with you when you walk alone.__________
3. We bought some sandals because our hands hurt in those small shoes.______
4. A pullover is a great gift because he will wear it on the beach all summer long.
5. I don't like colorful clothes. I prefer plane ones.______
TOTAL _/100 point
244
, List of Irregular Verbs
base past past participle
arise arose arisenbe was/were beenbear bore bornbeat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunbend bent bentbite bit bittenbleed bled bledblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbuild built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burnedburst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencling clung clungcome came comecost cost costcreep crept creptcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdive dove/dived diveddo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreameddrink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfit fit fitflee fled fledfling flung flung
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fly flew flownforbid forbade forbiddenforget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenforsake forsook forsakenfreeze froze frozenget got gottengive gave givengo went gonegrind ground groundgrow grew grownhang hung/hanged hung/hangedhave had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptkneel knelt kneltknit knit/knitted knit/knittedknow knew knownlay laid laidlead led ledleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie lay lainlight lit/lighted lit/lightedlose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmistake mistook mistakenpay paid paidprove proved proven/provedput put putquit quit quitread read readride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsay said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set set
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sew sewed sewn/sewedshake shook shakenshave shaved shaven/shavedshine shined/shone shined/shoneshoot shot shotshow showed shownshrink shrank shrunkshut shut shutsing sang sungsit sat satsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsling slung slungspeak spoke spokenspeed sped/speeded sped/speededspend spent spentspill spilt/spilled spilt/spilledspin spun spunspit spat/spit spat/spitsplit split splitspread spread spreadspring sprang sprungstand stood stoodsteal stole stolenstick stuck stucksting stung stungstink stank stunkstrike struck struck/strickenswear swore swornsweep swept sweptswell swelled swollenswim swam swumswing swung swungtake took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownunderstand understood understoodupset upset upsetwake woke wokenwear wore wornweave wove wovenweep wept weptwin won wonwind wound woundwithdraw withdrew withdrawnwring wrung wrungwrite wrote written
ü Şli Please note
